广东省广州市天河区2018届高考英语复习模拟试题: 02版含答案
广东省广州市普通高中2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题02Word版含答案
一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题02Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—________.A.I'd love to B.I'm with you on thatC.It's up to you D.It's my pleasure2.Many lifestyle patterns do such________greatharm to health that they actually speed up________weakening of the human body.A.a; / B./; theC.a; the D./; /3.Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it________.A.collected B.containedC.loaded D.saved4.For a moment Arthur was________how to reply to the question.A.no idea B.not knowingC.puzzling D.at a loss5.He is wearing sunglasses to________his eyes from the strong sunlight.A.hold B.stopC.protect D.prevent6.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town________he grew up as a child.A.which B.thatC.where D.when7.The bridge is________so the children on it are________.A.dangerous; in dangerB.dangerous; dangerousC.in danger; in dangerD.in danger; dangerous8.A new cinema________here. They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is builtC.has been built D.is being built9.It is hoped that there will be a world where all the people can live together in________and harmony.A.silence B.peaceC.fear D.surprise10.This kind of animal has________in the world.A.died away B.died downC.died off D.died out11.Much attention should be paid________people's living conditions.A.in improving B.to improveC.of improving D.to improving12.After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came______being, which would have a great effect________the culture life of the people.A.into; for B.to; toC.from; at D.into; on13.Although there were many difficulties, he________in getting the opportunity to go abroad for further study.A.managed B.triedC.succeeded D.failed14.We are interested in the weather because it________what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A.benefits B.guidesC.affects D.effects15.The________of the pain can be easily achieved but the disease can be hardly cured.A.relief B.relaxC.release D.easeⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. OU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”.It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.◆ Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone and e﹣mail. The tutors function is to mark the student’s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.◆ Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes.◆ Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK, students in other countries can receive the programs on video.◆ Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as “Using Mathematics”,“You, Your Computer and the Net”,and “Discovering Science”. The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course.(1)What do we know about the Opening University?________A.It focuses most on computer skills.B.It provides students courses online.C.It only intends for students in Britain.D.It assists the BBC to arrange special courses.(2)Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can________.A.be tutored.B.celebrate their graduations.C.mark the others’ homework.D.have a teamwork with the BBC.(3)What is the purpose of the text?________A.To advertise special computer skills in the university.B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University.C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University.D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.【答案】BAB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文介绍了开放式大学的可以在网上学习也可以参加日间学校的小组辅导,介绍了这种开放式学习模式.【解答】(1) B.细节理解题.根据句子:There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.也有一些课程可以在网上进行.所以答案选B.(2) A.细节理解题.根据句子:Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.在英国的学生通常有机会参加日间学校,这使小组与导师在课程的特定阶段,为小组辅导.所以答案选A.(3) B.细节理解题.根据第一句:The Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”.It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union.介绍说这是一种远程学习的方法,在欧盟的每个人都能接触到.后文又从授课、课程等方面进行介绍,所以本文的目的是介绍放大学的开放式学习.所以选B.2. Last year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated(接种疫苗) and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we, live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit. My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4﹣5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. Andthen we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.(1)Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?________A.To apply to be a real social volunteer.B.To build up homes for homeless dogs.C.To do more work for homeless animals.D.To attend her daughter’s gatherings with friends.(2)According to the second paragraph,________.A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep alive.B.the a uthor’s daughter finally accepted social invitations.C.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friends.D.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive.(3)What moved the author most while volunteering?________A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter.B.The workers showed deep love to the animals.C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work.D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.(4)What is the last paragraph mainly about?________A.The schedule of the author’s daughter.B.The author’s wish to return to care animals.C.The reasons for the author’s daughter missing her social date.D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.【答案】CABD【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】文章为记叙文,介绍作者和女儿到一个动物救济所照顾无家可归的动物,他们被工作人员的爱心感动.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段的句子We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.可知,作者计划一个星期六去动物救济所为一些无家可归的动物做些事情.故选C.(2)A.细节理解题.根据文章第二段的句子 We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week.可知,不是所有受伤的动物在动物救济所还存活的.故选A.(3)B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段的句子I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love.可知,在做志愿者的时候工作人员对动物的爱让作者感动.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据文章的句子Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings.可知,最后一段主要介绍作者和女儿在做志愿者的时候的感觉.故选D.3. A survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities in thetop 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities aroundthe world taught the bosses of some of the world’s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett﹣Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US ________, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more Ceos who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of AppliedSciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.(1)How many Asian universities are among the world’s top 10 universities for global CEOs?________A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?________A.Decrease.B.Accelerate.C.Take the lead.D.Make great progress.(3)What can we learn about the UK universities?________A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them.B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.C.They performed better than French universities on the list.D.They produced the second most number of global CEOs.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?________A.The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the World.B.Which Is Described as the best University in the world?.C.Students Are Currently Entering Various top﹣class Universities.D.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?.【答案】CCBD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读,文章主要介绍了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现,美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方等有关研究.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据There are four US universities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea.可知,亚洲共有三所.故选C.(2)C.词义猜测题.根据上下文内容可知,Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany.句意为在100强中,美国的大学占主导地位,其次是中国,日本,法国和德国的大学.故选C.(3)B.推理判断题.根据But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities可以推测出,美国大学的他们都没有进入调查的前10名.故选B.(4)D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现,美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方的有关研究.故选D.4. Could your weekend lie﹣in(睡懒觉) kill you? " asked the Daily mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it’s a work or non﹣work day, it’s an interesting question. Is the lie﹣in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone﹣it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results.It does not show that anyone’s developing heart disease was because they had lie﹣ins.Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends, so we shouldn’t stop ________. However, we should limit the time.Studies show that if you accumulate a five﹣hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It wouldbe a shame to be scared of a lie﹣in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one’s health,and the most important thing that happens when you don’t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.(1)What’s the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?________A.Becoming unhealthy.B.Losing weight quickly.C.Easily adapting to time zones.D.Becoming early sleepers and risers.(2)What is Jim Horne’s attitude towards the weekend lie﹣in?________A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Supportive.(3)What does the underlined phrase “doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?________A.Lying﹣in.B.Worrying.C.Sleeping early.pensating for the limit.(4)What can we infer from the text?________A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely.B.The weekend lie﹣in is a bad habit for all people.C.The more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.D.Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn.【答案】ADAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一项研究表明,周末多睡会增加患心脏病的风险.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据文章People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock可知改变我们的睡眠模式可能变得不健康;故选A.(2)D.态度判断题.根据文章Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in可知吉姆•霍恩对周末卧床的态度是支持的;故选D.(3)A.词义猜测题.根据文章Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends,so we shouldn’t stop doingit可知担心对睡眠有害,我们自然会通过周末躺在床上来弥补一周没有得到足够的休息,所以我们不应该停止这样做;意为多睡;故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.根据文章Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep可知从课文中可以推断出睡眠不足可能是由压力引起的;故选D.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Over the course of my life, I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time. Our loved ones will pass away, our friends and families will disappoint us, and the challenges of life will make us angry and frustrated.(1)_______ I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.(2)_______ When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying. If you do so,you won’t have the possibility of clearing up any misunderstandings.Exercise to help deal with depression. Despite the commonly held belief that people needto let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects, research indicates that this method is not helpful and can actually increase anger. However, exercise is very effective at relieving symptoms of sadness and anxiety.(3)_______Allow yourself to cry. Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures.(4)_______Many people end up feeling better after crying, especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones.Try expressing yourself through art.(5)_______For example, art can help survivors process their feelings. These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words, allowing you to access your feelings directly.A. Remember to listen.B. Talk to a good friend or a family member.C. However, it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings.D. Do control yourself and try not let your anger hurt other persons.E. Therefore, try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down.F. when those painful feelings arise, we should know how to deal with them properly.G. Studies suggest artistic expression is a healthy, helpful way to express your feelings.【答案】F,A,E,C,G【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了在我的一生中,我逐渐意识到我们会时不时地有不愉快的感觉.我们所爱的人会逝去,我们的朋友和家人会让我们失望,生活的挑战会让我们愤怒和沮丧.【解答】1﹣5 FAECG(1)F.细节理解题.根据“I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.我经历了很多,找到了一些有效的方法来表达我们的感情.”可知此处应填“当这些痛苦的感觉出现时,我们应该知道如何正确处理它们.”.故选F.(2)A.细节理解题.根据“When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying当表达强烈的感情时,许多人会开始谈论对方,而不是听他或她在说什么”可知此处应填“记得要听”.故选A.(3)E.推理判断题.根据“Allow yourself to cry让自己哭”可知此处应填“因此,尝试像瑜伽这样的慢运动来帮助你放松和平静下来”.故选E.(4)C.推理判断题.根据“Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures.在某些文化中,哭被看作是软弱的表现”可知此处应填“然而,它是你负面情绪的一个很有价值的发泄渠道.”.故选C.(5)G.推理判断题.根据“Try expressing yourself through art.尝试通过艺术表达自己”可知此处应填研究表明艺术表现是一种表达感情的健康的,有益的方式.故选G.第三部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box. They shouted with (1)_______when they discovered a tiny toy cat. Finally, my son was (2)_______about a tiny modern helicopter, just on the contrary, my daughter with a (3)_______Mickey Mouse.Gee stood beside them, (4)_______each treasure. She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their (5)_______over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the after﹣Christmas sales. Eventually, we(6)_______, with boxes in my arms and she was smiling. Her (7)_______belongings, gathered over a lifetime, found a new home.We first (8)_______Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Jim and I worked full﹣time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside, (9)_______to wait the long, lonely 10 hours there until we returned to (10)_______them, because we were very busy. Instead, we’d come home every day to find them neatly(11)_______in their spot next to our garage.(12)_______we finally saw an elderly man who(13)_______with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up.Tom and Gee (14)_______picked up garbage cans and taught us what it(15)_______to be a neighbor.They taught us that home doesn’t end at a property line. It (16)_______to all these people. These people, the (17)_______among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is.This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s (18)_______.We’ll bring beautifully packaged Christmas presents to some (19)_______like the old man. To others, we’ll just (20)_______a wave and a “Merry Christmas.”(1)A.painB.delightC.embarrassmentD.caution(2)A.crazyB.anxiousC.calmD.doubtfulA.wornB.slightC.traditionalD.silly(4)A.designingB.gettingC.hidingD.explaining(5)A.collectionsB.interestC.possessionsD.pleasure(6)A.refusedB.arrivedC.selectedD.left(7)A.strangeB.preciousC.modernD.spare(8)A.acceptedB.invitedC.metD.thanked(9)A.boundB.consciousC.afraidD.willing(10)A.store upB.deal withC.make outD.care about(11)A.buriedB.transformedC.developedD.placed(12)A.ThenB.ActuallyC.PreviouslyD.Therefore(13)A.workedB.quarrelledC.livedD.wandered(14)A.carelesslyB.quietlyC.casuallyD.angrily(15)A.resistedB.reflectedC.meantD.expected(16)A.turnsB.addsC.agreesD.extends(17)A.controlB.wordsC.connectionsfortA.decorationsB.fundC.methodsD.help(19)A.partnersB.neighborsC.colleaguesD.relatives(20)A.stopB.createC.keepD.exchange【答案】BACDADBCABDACBCDCABD【考点】完形综合【解析】本文属于教育文化类阅读,作者讲述的是由于平时工作忙碌,却受到了邻居的默默帮助,作者一家深受感动,并用实际行动加以回馈,告诉我们邻里之间要和睦团结,互帮互助.【解答】(1)B.考查名词及语境理解.根据常识及下文when they discovered a tiny toy cat可知孩子们看到礼物后会因为高兴而欢呼雀跃,故答案为B.(2)A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据Finally, my son was (2)about a tiny modern helicopter可知最后儿子痴迷的是小型的现代直升机,故答案为A.(3)C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据前文modern helicopter, just on the contrary可知女儿喜欢的是传统的米老鼠,故答案为C.(4)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文She turned to me and continued to say 可知此处是Gee 向我们解释,故答案为D.(5)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据下文 gathered over a lifetime, found a new home 可知这是她和Tom花了好长时间不断收集的,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文Eventually, we(6), with boxes in my armsand she was smiling可知最后作者和其他孩子拿着礼物离开了,故答案为D.(7)B.考查形容词及语境理解.根据Her (7)belongings,gathered over a lifetime,found a new home可知被她收集了一辈子的宝贵礼物,最后终于有了归宿,故答案为B.(8)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage可知作者是在婚礼上见到的Tom和Gee,故答案为C.(9)A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据下文 lonely 10 hours there until we returned 可知此处垃圾一定会在路旁放上好久时间,故答案为A.(10)B.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. store up储存; B. deal with处理;C. make out理解,辨认; D. care about 关心;根据until we returned to (10)them,because we were very busy可知由于作者和丈夫很忙,只能下班回来再处理垃圾,故答案为B.(11)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文we laid our garbage cans on the roadside可知此处用place,此处place为动词,与lay同义,故答案为D.(12)A.考查副词及语境理解.根据下文we finally saw an elderly man 可知然后他们看到一位老人,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文we finally saw an elderly man who(13)with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up可知老人和十岁的孙子住在一起,故答案为C.(14)B.考查副词及语境理解.根据前文Tom and Gee (14)picked up garbage cans可知Tom 和 Gee是悄悄地收拾的垃圾箱,并没有让作者一家知道,故答案为B.(15)C.考查动词及语境理解.A. resisted抵制; B. reflected 反射;C. meant意味着; D. expected 期望;根据taught us what it(15)to be a neighbor可知Tom 和Gee教会了作者邻居的意义是什么,故答案为C.(16)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知家的概念可以延伸到其他人,故答案为D.(17)C.考查名词及语境理解.根据These people, the (17)among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知这些人,他们之间的联系以及流淌在他们身上的爱,都解释了家是什么,故答案为C.(18)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文第一句My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box可知这个圣诞节,我们将用Gee的装饰品来装饰我们的树,故答案为A.(19)B.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文to be a neighbor可知此处是指像老人一样的邻居,故答案为B.(20)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据To others,we’ll just (20)a wave and a “Merry Christmas.”可知对其他人来说,我们只是交换一个挥手致意和一个“圣诞快乐”,故答案为D.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)计阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省广州市天河区2018届高考英语复习模拟试题: 06版含答案
一轮复习英语模拟试题06第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2018年广州市二模英语参考答案及解析.docx
2018 年广州市二模英语参考答案及解析理解A参考答案: DCB答案解析:21. D 。
首先根据干的关free T-shirt ,可以将答案定位到原文的第一部分Zoo Exhibit Game ,的最后一句,再根据原文的 check off all the endangered animals you discover from the list below可到答案 D ,animals in danger 是 endangered animals 的同替22. C。
首先根据干的关 a lost person go for help ,可以将答案定位到原文的Lost Persons 部分,再根据原文 or go directly to the Administration Building reception desk可以将答案确定 C。
23. B 。
一是 A 篇度稍微大一点的目。
首先根据干的关allow 可以将答案定位到原文Zoo Manners 部分,根据原文中smoke free(禁烟)、 no bikes allowed( 禁止 )、 do not throw anything into the animalexhibits (禁止喂物园里的物)可以排除答案ACD ,所以 B 。
B参考答案: CDAB答案解析:24. C。
干到在哪里到,可以定位到文章第三段第一行“ They ’ d found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk. 可知”,他是在路的花圃里到的。
故C。
25. D。
可以根据第二段的最后一句“‘ More like thousands’ , shevoicesaid,sheraking in disbelief.根据”in disbelief 可以推断出 Amy 的情感色彩, Amy以置信,居然包里有么多。
故D。
26. A 。
可以从第三段的第四行“ they talked excitedly about what they could do about the money ,他激的怎么花笔,再到第三段最后一句“Each began to suspect 两⋯”个人都生了疑。
2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及参考答案
2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及参考答案推荐文章2017届高三英语第一次月考试题及参考答案热度: 2018届盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考试卷及参考答案热度:2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案热度:高考英语复习的建议和复习策略热度:高三提高英语语法的技巧和方法热度:英语作为高考的重要考试科目之一,考试们平时复习的适合不光是背背单词就行了,还有多做一些模拟习题来总结自己的不足之处,下面小编整理了2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题参考答案,一起来看看吧!2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf you have a bad habit of losing things, a new device that can be connected to any item that you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iPhone or iPad via Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to the missing item, within a 50-to 150-foot range . If the item goe s out of your phone’s 150-foot range, it can still be detected (发现) on other smartphones with the same app.When you log into the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost item — a dog, for example, or a stolen bike —goes out of your own phone’s 150-foot Bluetooth range, youcan set it as a “lost item”. If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within the range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your own phone, reminding you of its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it.Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they never run out of battery or need to be charged, and they last for one year before needing to be replaced. The app, which will come into the market this winter, works with iPhone 5S, iPhone 6, iPad Mini, iPad 3rd and 4th generation, and iPod 5th generation.1. The Tile app can help you .A. find your missing itemsB. use your phone more wiselyC. save your phone’s battery powerD. connect something to your phone2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.B. One smartphone can only be linked up to one Tile.C. The Tile cannot work when linked up to a phone without Bluetooth.D. A missing item can’t be found if it goes out of the needed range.3. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. What the Tile app is.B. How the Tile app works.C. The advantages of the Tile app.D. Why the Tile app was invented.4. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science fiction novel.B. An advertisement.C. A personal diary.D. A news report.BThe island of Port Cros is in the south of France. I first visitedit about ten years ago with my wife. I had read that it was a magical place and it seemed fascinating (迷人的), but I couldn’t believe that it was true. In fact, it was much more magical than the tourist brochures (指南) had said.The island is mountainous and covered in trees. The water around the island is transparent like glass. When I first visited it, there was mist rising from the trees. The little harbor looked mysterious and remote: tall palm trees, a few shops and restaurants, no cars, motorcycles or bikes.It is not by chance that the island has kept its natural beauty. Once, it was privately owned and the owners always wanted to keep it in its natural state. In 1963, Port Cros became a national park. The park directors made some rules to protect the island. They didn’t allow any new building projects. There is only one hotel and no camping is allowed. Vi sitors can’t use mountain bikes or smoke on the island. Sailing boats that visit the island mustn’t damage the bottom of the sea or pollute the water around it.When we arrived, we started walking to the beach of Port-Man, which was the furthest beach from the port. It took us two hours and when we arrived, the beach was deserted. It seemed that we were the only people on the island. Time seemed to stop. It was so beautiful that we stayed there all day. I visited there again last summer. Nothing had changed. The island still looked magical and mysterious, still with few tourists. It must be wonderful to stay the night on the island, I thought. After all the visitors have gone, the island must be so quiet—a real paradise (天堂)!5. The author got to know Port Cros at first due to _____.A. some tourist brochuresB. his wife’s introductionC. his first visit thereD. some TV programs6. How has the natural beauty of the island been kept according to the text?A. Foreign visitors are not allowed to visit it.B. Nothing has been built in the park there.C. Only bikes can be used on the island.D. Sailing boats mustn’t pollute the water.7. When the author first visited Port Cros, _____.A. it was very sunnyB. there were few visitors thereC. it took them a whole day to walk to Port-ManD. the island was deserted and he stayed there for a whole nightCCamp Jano IndiaCelebrate Indian culture, languages, arts, festivals and literature. Weekly themes are brought to life through related arts, games, projects, stories and theatre in a very unique, exciting, creative, interactive (互动的) and structured style. A very unique and memorable (难忘的) experience that kids will want to repeat! Mornings are spent with the Hindi language at the child’s level. Afternoons provide the cultural elements taught in an interactive style with special emphasis (重点) on drama.Bay Language AcademyWe invite campers (4-12 years old) to travel and open up doors to explore past and recent civilizations through daily field trips. Cultures will be shown through customs and cooking. Lectures (6/10-8/30) will introduce/reinforce French, Spanish or Chinese and the cultures they convey. Our language summer-camp is infused (灌输) with cultural activities and taught by a team of bilingual (通晓双语的) instructors.Petits ConfettisWant your 3- to 5-year-old kids to experience a French camp? Come and join us for 6 weeks of French camps!Kids will be totally happy to learn French and French culture while they take part in team projects like building a tipi or making French bread. Weekly themes include cooking, arts, drama, outdoor activities, board games, music, yoga, rhymes and story time.Chinese Immersion Summer CampThis is our 11th Chinese language and culture summer camp. We take children from 6th grade. This year we continue the weekly fun themes like art, science, cooking and sports in the morning. In the afternoon, we have abacus, reading and Chinese culture lessons taught in Chinese. Our teachers are all native speakers with a lot of experience. Our weekly field trips go to different places like SF zoo, tech museums, fire stations etc.8. Camp Jano India can give children a memorable experience probably because ______.A. it has quite experienced teachersB. it teaches Indian languages at different levelsC. the activities are arranged for the whole dayD. the activities are carried on in an interesting style9. Bay Language Academy and Chinese Immersion Summer Camp are similar in that ______.A. they both provide field tripsB. they both have bilingual teachersC. they both provide sports programs in the morningD. they are both intended for kids of 4-12 years old10. A girl who likes yoga will go to ______.A. Camp Jano IndiaB. Bay Language AcademyC. Petits ConfettisD. Chinese Immersion Summer Camp11. What is the common theme of the four camps?A. Fun and sports.B. Travel and adventure.C. Language and culture.D. Art and music.DOn Sunday, August 24th, comic book lovers across the world held their breath to watch how much crazy collectors would pay for a rare Superman comic book. Though bids (出价) above the initial asking price of 1 million dollars had been coming in gradually since the copy was placed on the auction site (拍卖网站) eBay on July 14th, things really started to heat up during the final minutes when the price jumped from $2.5 to $2.6 and then $2.7 million, before shooting up to unbelievable 3,207,852 dollars!This of course was no ordinary Superman comic book, but an edition of the extremely sought-after (很吃香地) No. 1 of Action Comics series — the first publication of the superhero that was born from the creative minds of teenagers Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel. Though Action Comics No. 1, which depicted a diaper-clad baby Superman lifting furniture, had a print run of 200,000 copies, only about 100 are known to exist today.While the rarity is certainly a reason for the high price, Stephen Fisher, CEO of , thinks it also has a lot to do with the fact that Superman was the world’s first superhero! Even so, none of the copies have been able to fetch (售得) as much as the most recent one, simply because they have not been as well-preserved. Graded a rare 9 out of 10 by CGC, a third party grading service for comic books, the book is the highest rated copy of Action Comics No. 1 so far. According to CGC officials, the 76-year-old comic book looks and feels as though it has just come off the newsstand (报摊).That is not surprising given that the original owner, a Virginian man who bought the book for only 10 cents in 1938, had carefully tucked it away (藏起来) in a wooden box for four decades. Fortunately, when he passed away, the book was bought by a string of collectors who all realized it was a rare treasure that needed to be looked after.Before this, the highest price paid for an Action Comics No.1 had been $2 million for a copy sold by Hollywood actor Nicholas Cage in 2011. Ironically, the two teenagers responsible for creating Superman received just 130 dollars when they sold the rights to the superhero to comic book publisher Detective Comics in 1938.12. When the Superman comic book was placed on eBay on July 14th, .A. it attracted no attention at allB. things started to heat up immediatelyC. the bid price didn’t go up very quickly at firstD. people thought it was worth millions of dollars13. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Why the comic book is well-preserved.B. Why the comic book is well worth reading.C. Why the comic book is worth so much money.D. Why the comic book has drawn so much attention.14. When the other collectors got the comic book after the Virginian man, they .A. all took very good care of itB. all liked reading it very muchC. didn’t believe it was worth a fortuneD. all kept it in the same way as that man15. What do we know about the creators of Superman?A. They didn’t want to sell the rights to a comic bookpublisher.B. They knew all along Superman would be the most successful comic book.C. They were professional comic book writers when they created Superman.D. They didn’t make much money from creati ng Superman.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省广州市天河区备战2018高三英语一轮复习试题及答
高考英语一轮复习试题十六第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.civilA.microwave B.familiar C.file D.organization 2.promiseA.origin B.combine C.focus D.confuse 3.spreadA.steal B.really C.breath D.weakness 4.observeA.result B.consult C.response D.consume 5.explainA.exercise B.exactly C.example D.excuse第二节情景对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
(E=AB; F=AC; G=AD)Robert: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America?Emma: Oh.I make a phone call once a month.Robert: 6Emma: Yeah.Robert: 7Emma: I have never thought of it.Is it convenient and cheap?Robert: Sure.8Emma: Oh? It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the Internet.Robert: Yes.In addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, too.Emma: Really? 9 But I don't know how to get access to the Internet.Could you show me?Robert: I0 .I'll show you.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2018年广东省高考英语听说模拟考试题2
【做答案】2018年广东省高考英语听说模拟考试题2PART A Reading AloudFish are masters of the waters. And sailfish are the fastest of them all. Their speed makes them one of the ocean’s most fearsome predators. Off the coast of Mexico, 30 sailfish have surrounded a ball of sardines. To catch their prey requires more than speed alone. In the tightest turns, fins maintain stability. Their sickle-shaped tail powers them forwards, and that extraordinary dorsal fin helps intimidate their prey. To the naked eye, the action is too fast, slowed, their challenge becomes clear. Just picking a target is hard enough.PART B Role Play角色:你是辅导员。
任务:(1)和你所辅导的学生讨论有关考试的话题;(2)根据谈话内容回答其他同学的提问。
生词:counselor 顾问cram 死记硬背hastily 仓促地录像原文:M: You look better today, Mandy. How did your test go?W: Much better than the did yesterday.M: Did you pass?W: I not only passed my test, but I did quite well. I’m so happy.M: You should be. You worked really hard last night preparing for it.W: Thanks for helping me with it, Vincent. If you hadn’t pushed me to do my best, I wouldn’t able to pass.M: You don’t have to thank me. It’s just a part of my job, I’m your counselor. Well, when are your final exams?W:I find my finals in two months.下面请你用英语提出三个问题。
2018-2019年广东省广州市二模:广州市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题-附答案精品
广东省广州市2018届第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does Bob think of his first day at wo rk?A. Exciting.B. Borin g.C. Interesting.2. How many pages of hom ework will they do?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. When Jim will return.B. Where Tom flew to.C. Who is reading a book there.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. At a train station.5. What does the woman plan to do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B. Give a performance.C. Practice the piano.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年广东高考英语全真模拟试卷及答案
2018年广东高考英语全真模拟试卷及答案year-old son’s 2 sent shock waves through my bodyThe entire pool has a safety ledge (岩阶) around the inside of it and 3 slopes to a deep end of only four feet It was very mon for us to let the younger children splash (泼水) their afternoons away in Grandma’s pool while we stood beside them and got totally 4On that scary afternoon when Lee Ann shouted, it seems that Jamie 5 down into the deep part We had taken our 6 off him for only a split second, and then he was gone I quickly spotted and 7 out to pull him upAs I quickly pulled him up, he came out kicking and screaming that he wanted to 8 My guilty wanted to grant him his wish, but my 9 instincts told me to stay in the pool with him Both of us were shaking as I talked to him and told him that water can be 10 and we must respect it I held him close as we gently walked around the pool After a couple of 11 he said he wasn’t afraid any moreI was feeling 12 for myself for being such a bad father “Good fathers don’t let their sons almo st 13 ” Just then, Lee Ann walked by and said “You are a terrific dad and I really 14 the way you handled that He will never be afraid of the water again!”Lee Ann saved two lives that day, one my son’s life when she shouted “Where’s Jamie?” and the othe r my life, as a 15 !1 A riverB bankC poolD house2 A screamingB divingC escapeD disappearance3 A gently B suddenly C extremelyD steeply4 A hot B wet C nervousD disgusted。
广东地区2018年度普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷(二)(英语)
广东省2018届普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷(二)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.因本试卷不考听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.答卷前,考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it "OU supports open learning". It's a method of distance learning that's accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.◆Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with theirtutor by post, fax, telephone and e-mail. The tutors function is to mark the student's work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.◆Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes.◆Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK, students in other countries can receive the programs on video.◆Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as "Using Mathematics", "You, Your Computer and the Net", and "Discovering Science". The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course.21. What do we know about the Opening University?A. It focuses most on computer skills.B. It provides students courses online.C. It only intends for students in Britain.D. It assists the BBC to arrange special courses.22. Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can________.A. be tutoredB. celebrate their graduationsC. mark the others' homeworkD. have a teamwork with the BBC23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise special computer skills in the university.B. To introduce open learning from the Opening University.C. To show alternative courses from the Opening University.D. To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.BLast year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated(接种疫苗) and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we, live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4-5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply forrelieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. And then we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.24. Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?A. To apply to be a real social volunteer.B. To build up homes for homeless dogs.C. To do more work for homeless animals.D. To attend her daughter's gatherings with friends.25. According to the second paragraph,______.A. not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep aliveB. the author's daughter finally accepted social invitationsC. the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friendsD. most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive26. What moved the author most while volunteering?A. The animals led a happy life in the shelter.B. The workers showed deep love to the animals.C. The workers were paid nothing to do their work.D. Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The schedule of the author's daughter.B. The author's wish to return to care animals.C. The reasons for the author's daughter missing her social date.D. The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.CA survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard inthe United States was the most likely place to have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the world’s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett-Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.28. How many Asian universities are among the world’s top 10 universities for global CEOs?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four29. What does the underlined word "dominate" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Decrease.B. Accelerate.C. T ake the lead.D. Make great progress.30. What can we learn about the UK universities?A. Cambridge University ranks highest among them.B. None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.C. They performed better than French universities on the list.D. They produced the second most number of global CEOs.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the WorldB. Which Is Described as the best University in the world?C. Students Are Currently Entering Various top-class Universities.D. Which University Tops the League T able of Where Bosses Studied?DCould your weekend lie-in(睡懒觉) kill you?”asked the Daily mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it's a work or non-work day, it's an interesting question. Is the lie-in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone-it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during thestudy and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results. It does not show that anyone's developing heart disease was because they had lie-ins.Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie-in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying-in at weekends, so we shouldn't stop doing it. However, we should limit the time.Studies show that if you accumulate a five-hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It would be a shame to be scared of a lie-in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one's health, and the most important thing that happens when you don't get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.32. What's the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?A. Becoming unhealthy.B. Losing weight quickly.C. Easily adapting to time zones.D. Becoming early sleepers and risers.33. What is Jim Horne's attitude towards the weekend lie-in?A. Negative.B. Doubtful.C. Unconcerned.D. Supportive.34. What does the underlined phrase "doing it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Lying-in.B. Worrying.C. Sleeping early.D. Compensating for the limit.35. What can we infer from the text?A. The sleep debt must be paid off completely.B. The weekend lie-in is a bad habit for all people.C. The more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.D. Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷
2018年广东省高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. OU supports open learningThe Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”.It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.◆ Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone and e﹣mail. The tutors function is to mark the student’s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.◆ Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes.◆ Television: OU, the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK, students in other countries can receive the programs on video.◆ Computers and the Open UniversityComputers are a basic part of many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as “Using Mathematics”,“You, Your Computer and the Net”,and “Discovering Science”. The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course.(1)What do we know about the Opening University?________A.It focuses most on computer skills.B.It provides students courses online.C.It only intends for students in Britain.D.It assists the BBC to arrange special courses.(2)Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can________.A.be tutored.B.celebrate their graduations.C.mark the others’ homework.D.have a teamwork with the BBC.(3)What is the purpose of the text?________A.To advertise special computer skills in the university.B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University.C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University.D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.【答案】BAB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文介绍了开放式大学的可以在网上学习也可以参加日间学校的小组辅导,介绍了这种开放式学习模式.【解答】(1) B.细节理解题.根据句子:There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.也有一些课程可以在网上进行.所以答案选B.(2) A.细节理解题.根据句子:Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.在英国的学生通常有机会参加日间学校,这使小组与导师在课程的特定阶段,为小组辅导.所以答案选A.(3) B.细节理解题.根据第一句:The Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”.It’s a method of distance learning that’s accessible to everybody living in the European Union.介绍说这是一种远程学习的方法,在欧盟的每个人都能接触到.后文又从授课、课程等方面进行介绍,所以本文的目的是介绍放大学的开放式学习.所以选B.2. Last year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated(接种疫苗) and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we, live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit. My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4﹣5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. Andthen we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.(1)Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?________A.To apply to be a real social volunteer.B.To build up homes for homeless dogs.C.To do more work for homeless animals.D.To attend her daughter’s gatherings with friends.(2)According to the second paragraph,________.A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep alive.B.the a uthor’s daughter finally accepted social invitations.C.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friends.D.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive.(3)What moved the author most while volunteering?________A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter.B.The workers showed deep love to the animals.C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work.D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.(4)What is the last paragraph mainly about?________A.The schedule of the author’s daughter.B.The author’s wish to return to care animals.C.The reasons for the author’s daughter missing her social date.D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.【答案】CABD【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】文章为记叙文,介绍作者和女儿到一个动物救济所照顾无家可归的动物,他们被工作人员的爱心感动.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段的句子We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.可知,作者计划一个星期六去动物救济所为一些无家可归的动物做些事情.故选C.(2)A.细节理解题.根据文章第二段的句子 We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week.可知,不是所有受伤的动物在动物救济所还存活的.故选A.(3)B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段的句子I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love.可知,在做志愿者的时候工作人员对动物的爱让作者感动.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据文章的句子Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings.可知,最后一段主要介绍作者和女儿在做志愿者的时候的感觉.故选D.3. A survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities in thetop 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities aroundthe world taught the bosses of some of the world’s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett﹣Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US ________, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more Ceos who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of AppliedSciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.(1)How many Asian universities are among the world’s top 10 universities for global CEOs?________A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?________A.Decrease.B.Accelerate.C.Take the lead.D.Make great progress.(3)What can we learn about the UK universities?________A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them.B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.C.They performed better than French universities on the list.D.They produced the second most number of global CEOs.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?________A.The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the World.B.Which Is Described as the best University in the world?.C.Students Are Currently Entering Various top﹣class Universities.D.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?.【答案】CCBD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读,文章主要介绍了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现,美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方等有关研究.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据There are four US universities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea.可知,亚洲共有三所.故选C.(2)C.词义猜测题.根据上下文内容可知,Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany.句意为在100强中,美国的大学占主导地位,其次是中国,日本,法国和德国的大学.故选C.(3)B.推理判断题.根据But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities可以推测出,美国大学的他们都没有进入调查的前10名.故选B.(4)D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了对全球大公司领导人的大学背景调查发现,美国哈佛大学是他们最有可能就读的地方的有关研究.故选D.4. Could your weekend lie﹣in(睡懒觉) kill you? " asked the Daily mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it’s a work or non﹣work day, it’s an interesting question. Is the lie﹣in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone﹣it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results.It does not show that anyone’s developing heart disease was because they had lie﹣ins.Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends, so we shouldn’t stop ________. However, we should limit the time.Studies show that if you accumulate a five﹣hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It wouldbe a shame to be scared of a lie﹣in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one’s health,and the most important thing that happens when you don’t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.(1)What’s the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?________A.Becoming unhealthy.B.Losing weight quickly.C.Easily adapting to time zones.D.Becoming early sleepers and risers.(2)What is Jim Horne’s attitude towards the weekend lie﹣in?________A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Supportive.(3)What does the underlined phrase “doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?________A.Lying﹣in.B.Worrying.C.Sleeping early.pensating for the limit.(4)What can we infer from the text?________A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely.B.The weekend lie﹣in is a bad habit for all people.C.The more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.D.Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn.【答案】ADAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一项研究表明,周末多睡会增加患心脏病的风险.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据文章People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock可知改变我们的睡眠模式可能变得不健康;故选A.(2)D.态度判断题.根据文章Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie﹣in可知吉姆•霍恩对周末卧床的态度是支持的;故选D.(3)A.词义猜测题.根据文章Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying﹣in at weekends,so we shouldn’t stop doingit可知担心对睡眠有害,我们自然会通过周末躺在床上来弥补一周没有得到足够的休息,所以我们不应该停止这样做;意为多睡;故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.根据文章Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep可知从课文中可以推断出睡眠不足可能是由压力引起的;故选D.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Over the course of my life, I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time. Our loved ones will pass away, our friends and families will disappoint us, and the challenges of life will make us angry and frustrated.(1)_______ I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.(2)_______ When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying. If you do so,you won’t have the possibility of clearing up any misunderstandings.Exercise to help deal with depression. Despite the commonly held belief that people needto let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects, research indicates that this method is not helpful and can actually increase anger. However, exercise is very effective at relieving symptoms of sadness and anxiety.(3)_______Allow yourself to cry. Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures.(4)_______Many people end up feeling better after crying, especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones.Try expressing yourself through art.(5)_______For example, art can help survivors process their feelings. These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words, allowing you to access your feelings directly.A. Remember to listen.B. Talk to a good friend or a family member.C. However, it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings.D. Do control yourself and try not let your anger hurt other persons.E. Therefore, try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down.F. when those painful feelings arise, we should know how to deal with them properly.G. Studies suggest artistic expression is a healthy, helpful way to express your feelings.【答案】F,A,E,C,G【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了在我的一生中,我逐渐意识到我们会时不时地有不愉快的感觉.我们所爱的人会逝去,我们的朋友和家人会让我们失望,生活的挑战会让我们愤怒和沮丧.【解答】1﹣5 FAECG(1)F.细节理解题.根据“I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.我经历了很多,找到了一些有效的方法来表达我们的感情.”可知此处应填“当这些痛苦的感觉出现时,我们应该知道如何正确处理它们.”.故选F.(2)A.细节理解题.根据“When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying当表达强烈的感情时,许多人会开始谈论对方,而不是听他或她在说什么”可知此处应填“记得要听”.故选A.(3)E.推理判断题.根据“Allow yourself to cry让自己哭”可知此处应填“因此,尝试像瑜伽这样的慢运动来帮助你放松和平静下来”.故选E.(4)C.推理判断题.根据“Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures.在某些文化中,哭被看作是软弱的表现”可知此处应填“然而,它是你负面情绪的一个很有价值的发泄渠道.”.故选C.(5)G.推理判断题.根据“Try expressing yourself through art.尝试通过艺术表达自己”可知此处应填研究表明艺术表现是一种表达感情的健康的,有益的方式.故选G.第三部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box. They shouted with (1)_______when they discovered a tiny toy cat. Finally, my son was (2)_______about a tiny modern helicopter, just on the contrary, my daughter with a (3)_______Mickey Mouse.Gee stood beside them, (4)_______each treasure. She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their (5)_______over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the after﹣Christmas sales. Eventually, we(6)_______, with boxes in my arms and she was smiling. Her (7)_______belongings, gathered over a lifetime, found a new home.We first (8)_______Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Jim and I worked full﹣time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside, (9)_______to wait the long, lonely 10 hours there until we returned to (10)_______them, because we were very busy. Instead, we’d come home every day to find them neatly(11)_______in their spot next to our garage.(12)_______we finally saw an elderly man who(13)_______with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up.Tom and Gee (14)_______picked up garbage cans and taught us what it(15)_______to be a neighbor.They taught us that home doesn’t end at a property line. It (16)_______to all these people. These people, the (17)_______among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is.This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s (18)_______.We’ll bring beautifully packaged Christmas presents to some (19)_______like the old man. To others, we’ll just (20)_______a wave and a “Merry Christmas.”(1)A.painB.delightC.embarrassmentD.caution(2)A.crazyB.anxiousC.calmD.doubtfulA.wornB.slightC.traditionalD.silly(4)A.designingB.gettingC.hidingD.explaining(5)A.collectionsB.interestC.possessionsD.pleasure(6)A.refusedB.arrivedC.selectedD.left(7)A.strangeB.preciousC.modernD.spare(8)A.acceptedB.invitedC.metD.thanked(9)A.boundB.consciousC.afraidD.willing(10)A.store upB.deal withC.make outD.care about(11)A.buriedB.transformedC.developedD.placed(12)A.ThenB.ActuallyC.PreviouslyD.Therefore(13)A.workedB.quarrelledC.livedD.wandered(14)A.carelesslyB.quietlyC.casuallyD.angrily(15)A.resistedB.reflectedC.meantD.expected(16)A.turnsB.addsC.agreesD.extends(17)A.controlB.wordsC.connectionsfortA.decorationsB.fundC.methodsD.help(19)A.partnersB.neighborsC.colleaguesD.relatives(20)A.stopB.createC.keepD.exchange【答案】BACDADBCABDACBCDCABD【考点】完形综合【解析】本文属于教育文化类阅读,作者讲述的是由于平时工作忙碌,却受到了邻居的默默帮助,作者一家深受感动,并用实际行动加以回馈,告诉我们邻里之间要和睦团结,互帮互助.【解答】(1)B.考查名词及语境理解.根据常识及下文when they discovered a tiny toy cat可知孩子们看到礼物后会因为高兴而欢呼雀跃,故答案为B.(2)A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据Finally, my son was (2)about a tiny modern helicopter可知最后儿子痴迷的是小型的现代直升机,故答案为A.(3)C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据前文modern helicopter, just on the contrary可知女儿喜欢的是传统的米老鼠,故答案为C.(4)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文She turned to me and continued to say 可知此处是Gee 向我们解释,故答案为D.(5)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据下文 gathered over a lifetime, found a new home 可知这是她和Tom花了好长时间不断收集的,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文Eventually, we(6), with boxes in my armsand she was smiling可知最后作者和其他孩子拿着礼物离开了,故答案为D.(7)B.考查形容词及语境理解.根据Her (7)belongings,gathered over a lifetime,found a new home可知被她收集了一辈子的宝贵礼物,最后终于有了归宿,故答案为B.(8)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage可知作者是在婚礼上见到的Tom和Gee,故答案为C.(9)A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据下文 lonely 10 hours there until we returned 可知此处垃圾一定会在路旁放上好久时间,故答案为A.(10)B.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. store up储存; B. deal with处理;C. make out理解,辨认; D. care about 关心;根据until we returned to (10)them,because we were very busy可知由于作者和丈夫很忙,只能下班回来再处理垃圾,故答案为B.(11)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文we laid our garbage cans on the roadside可知此处用place,此处place为动词,与lay同义,故答案为D.(12)A.考查副词及语境理解.根据下文we finally saw an elderly man 可知然后他们看到一位老人,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文we finally saw an elderly man who(13)with his 10﹣year﹣old grandson across from us pick it up可知老人和十岁的孙子住在一起,故答案为C.(14)B.考查副词及语境理解.根据前文Tom and Gee (14)picked up garbage cans可知Tom 和 Gee是悄悄地收拾的垃圾箱,并没有让作者一家知道,故答案为B.(15)C.考查动词及语境理解.A. resisted抵制; B. reflected 反射;C. meant意味着; D. expected 期望;根据taught us what it(15)to be a neighbor可知Tom 和Gee教会了作者邻居的意义是什么,故答案为C.(16)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知家的概念可以延伸到其他人,故答案为D.(17)C.考查名词及语境理解.根据These people, the (17)among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is可知这些人,他们之间的联系以及流淌在他们身上的爱,都解释了家是什么,故答案为C.(18)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文第一句My kids sat on Gee’s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box可知这个圣诞节,我们将用Gee的装饰品来装饰我们的树,故答案为A.(19)B.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文to be a neighbor可知此处是指像老人一样的邻居,故答案为B.(20)D.考查动词及语境理解.根据To others,we’ll just (20)a wave and a “Merry Christmas.”可知对其他人来说,我们只是交换一个挥手致意和一个“圣诞快乐”,故答案为D.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)计阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省广州市2018届高三高考冲刺题(二)英语试卷
3.What can we learn about Kerouac from the text?
A.He had great difficulty dealing with fame.
B.He was depressed because people didn’t read his books.
广东省广州市2018届高三高考冲刺题(二)英语试卷
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1.难度:困难
He was the man who inspired the Beat Generation, and nearly half a century after his death Jack Kerouac is still receiving grateful letters from his fans.
f. Mr. Heathcliff appeared in the main room with Joseph.
A.a, c, f, b, d, e.B.c, a, b, e, d, f.
C.a, c, e, d, f, b.D.c, a, f, e, d, b.
2.Why did Joseph say “God help us! A visitor!” when he met Mr. Lockwood?
Mr. Heathcliff is my only neighbour, and I think his character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.
When I introduced myself, he said nothing, but frowned, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.
【高三英语试题精选】2018年广东高考英语综合模拟试题(二)
2018年广东高考英语综合模拟试题(二)old daughter, Kayla, went to play there When Kayla came home, she was very 24 about her day She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects But she was especially excited about her finger-painting project“Mom,guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles “I learned hoto 25 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yelloand blue make green! And Michelle painted with us”To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Miche lle told me my picture showed joy, pride and a sense of acplishment She really 27 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known hogood finger paints felt until Michelle showed her hoto paint without looking at her paperI realized Kayla didn’t knotha t Michelle was blind It had just never e up in conversation When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 28 for a moment At first, she didn’t believe me “But Mommy, Michelle kneexactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 29 And I knemy child was ri ght because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 30 in her workWe were silent for a minute Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture She just used my eyes”Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have21 A enjoyed B found C missed D lost22 A children B family C guests D friends23 A realized B heard C recognized D witnessed。
广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题: 01 Word版含答案
一轮复习英语模拟试题01共150分。
用时120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who might the woman be speaking to?A.Her husband.B.A teacher.C.Her student.2.What does the woman think of the play?A.The acting is a bit disappointing.B.The music is better than the acting.C.Both the acting and the music are great.3.How much is the child's ticket to London?A.340 dollars.B.380 dollars.C.680 dollars.4.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.5.What can we learn about Sam' s sister?A.She has lost her job.B.Her husband works in New York.C.She will go to Los Angeles.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题: 05 Word版含答案
一轮复习英语模拟试题05共150分。
时间120分钟第I卷(共115 分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What dose the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bankC. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. listen to some great music. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen. B.At school. C.In the park.7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party. C.Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
广东省天河重点学校2018高考英语复习检测试题11 含答
高考英语一轮复习检测试题11本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In an office. B.In a restaurant. C.At home.3.What does the boy want to be in the future?A.A businessman. B.A lawyer. C.A professor.4.What is the man doing?A.Offering help.B.Expressing thanks.C.Asking for permission.5.What does the man mean?A.He’ll deliver the luggage by car.B.He won’t take the luggage with him.C.He doesn’t need any h elp with the luggage.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高三英语高考考前训练试题(广州市附答案)
2018年高三英语高考考前训练试题(广州市附答案)广州市site analysis They found that it took passengers a minute to walk from their 5 gates to baggage claim and seven more minutes to get their bags Roughly 88 percent of their time, in other words, was spent standing around 6 waiting for their bagsSo the airport decided on a neapproach instead of reducing wait time, it 7 the arrival gates farther away from baggage claim area Passengers nohad to 8 six times longer to get their bags plaints dropped to near zeroThis story shows a general 9 the experience of waiting is defined only partly by the actual length of the wait Often the psychology of queuing is more 10 than the length of the wait itself Occupied time (walking to baggage claim) feels 11 than unoccupied time (standing at baggage claim) Research on 12 has shown that, on average, people overestimate holong they’ve waited in a line by about 36 percentThis is also why one finds mirrors next to lifts The spread of high-rise buildings after World War II led to plaints about lift 13 The motive behind the mirrors was 14 to the one used at the Houston airport give people something to 15 their time, and the wait seems shorter1 A suggestionsB questionsC plaintsD challenges2 A evaluated B countedC decreasedD increased3 A continuedB disappearedC doubled D changed4 A Annoyed B PuzzledC DiscouragedD Excited5 A exit B landingC arrival D departure6 A unfortablyB aimlesslyC hopelessly D impatiently。
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一轮复习英语模拟试题02
满分150分。
用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1. Why did the woman have to go home?
A.To get her check.B.To get some cash.
C.To fetch her ID card.
2. What does the man think of the shirt?
A.It's made of cotton.B.It's expensive.
C.It feels soft.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A player.B.A match.C.A sport.
4. Where are the speakers going this evening?
A.To the gym.B. To the beach.C. To the cinema.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a department store.B.At a company.
C.At a party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你
将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How often will the girl attend African Music?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.7. What else is the girl going to take this term?
A. Basic Spanish.B.Business classes.C.Spanish Composition.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Take some medicine.B.Call a doctor.C. Go back home for a rest.
9.What will the man do next week?
A.Have a business trip.B.Go back to Germany.
C.Give the woman a call.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Friends.B.Hobbies.C.Jobs.
11. What does Betty like doing?
A.Staying at home.B.Going out to clubs.C. Playing computer games.
12. How did the woman hear the news?
A.Ian told her about it on Friday.
B.Betty told her about it by phone.
C. The man just told her about it.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. On the road.B.In a garage.
C.In a shop.
14. What probably is the woman?
A.A writer.B.A model.C. An actress
15. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A. Give him her picture.
B. Write some words to his wife.
C. Fix the car and pay for the repair charge.
16. Whom does the damaged car belong to?
A. The man.B.The woman.C. The man's wife
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the speaker and his companions go to the airport?
A. By subway.B.By coach.C.By bus.
18. What did the speaker and his companions do at the service station?
A. They had lunch.B. They stayed a night.C. They bought the plane tickets.
19. Why did the speaker and his companions go back to the service station?
A. To fetch the tickets. B. To look for his wallet.
C. To fetch their passports.
20. How many cream cakes did the speaker eat after he arrived in Paris? A.Three.B.Five.C.Eight.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I think there is “f”missing in the word, and that's different word with a complete different meaning.
A.the; a B.a; the C.an; a D.an;不填
22.—I wonder if I can join you in the trip to New York.
— ,for the car is for five people only.。