英语复习资料
七年级英语总复习资料(优秀4篇)
七年级英语总复习资料(优秀4篇)七年级英语复习资料篇一语法1. 形容词的用法形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。
在句中可以作定语、表语,用于限定被修饰语的特征,如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等,。
The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。
--I want that one. 我想要那个。
--Which one? 哪一个?--The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。
Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?2、人称代词是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。
人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。
主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。
Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?七年级英语复习资料篇二一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。
其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I do n’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
七年级英语复习资料(精选5篇)
七年级英语复习资料〔精选5篇〕篇1:英语复习资料七年级 Play tennis/table tennis 打网球/乒乓球 Play the piano/guitar弹钢琴/吉他【结论:乐器前+the,球类前不+the】 Worry about担忧Would like to do sth想要做某事 get on well with sb与某人相处融洽be ready to do sth=get ready to do sth 准备做某事ride a bike/horse骑自行车/马that’s all而已on the board在布告板上class/PE/cleaning monitor 班长/体育委员/劳动委员just like就像,正如 fly a kite放风筝run fast跑得快 play the piano well弹钢琴弹得好the best score的成绩/分数promise to do sth承诺/保证做某事 Food and Drink Club饮食俱乐部What/How about+Ving?…怎么样?Choose ….as…选择…作为… Speak Chi nese讲汉语 Be good at =do well in 擅长…篇2:英语复习资料七年级习题:用所给词的正确形式填空1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .4、We ______ ( speak ) English .5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
英语考研准备什么资料
英语考研准备什么资料英语考研对于很多考生来说是一个具有一定难度的考试,准备好适合的资料是成功的关键。
本文将为大家介绍英语考研准备所需的资料。
一、词汇书籍1.《考研英语词汇》这本书是考研生提高词汇量必备的资料。
它包含了考研英语中常见的单词和短语,并提供了详细的解释和例句,帮助考生记忆和理解词汇的使用。
2.《考研词汇学习指导与词典》这本书是一本辅助学习和记忆词汇的工具书。
它整理了常见的考研词汇,并采用分类记忆的方式,帮助考生更有效地掌握单词。
二、阅读材料1.《考研英语阅读真题及答案解析》该书是考研英语阅读部分的资料之一,收录了历年的真题,并提供了详细的答案解析。
通过学习和分析历年的真题,考生可以了解阅读题的类型和命题方式,为考试做好充足准备。
2.英语相关期刊、杂志考生可以订阅一些英语学习类的期刊、杂志,如《科学美国人》、《国家地理》等。
这些杂志不仅可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,还可以增长知识面,拓宽思维。
三、写作资料1.《考研英语写作指导与范文》该书提供了考研英语写作部分的范文和写作指导。
通过学习范文,考生可以了解写作的结构和表达方式,并进行模仿和练习。
2.相关论文、学术文章考生可以阅读一些与自己所学专业相关的论文和学术文章,了解不同领域的写作风格和术语,提高自己的写作能力。
四、听力资料1.《考研英语听力真题及答案解析》该书收录了历年的考研英语听力真题,并提供了详细的答案解析。
通过反复听写和分析真题,考生可以提高听力的理解能力和应对考试的技巧。
2.英语电影、纪录片考生可以多听英语电影和纪录片,提高自己的听力水平。
可以选择一些口语表达比较地道、内容相关的影片进行观看,同时也可以锻炼自己的听力和理解能力。
五、复习资料1.《考研英语一本通》该书是一本综合性的考研英语复习资料,包含了考研英语各个部分的内容和练习题。
通过该书的学习,考生可以全面复习英语各个方面的知识,提高考试成绩。
2.英语专业课教材根据自己所报专业的英语课程要求,选择相应的教材进行复习。
英语期末复习重点.doc
英语期末复习重点英语期末复习重点一、单词填空Unitl1.The host of the dinner party was disappointed at the small number of guests who attended.2.Shouts of protest (抗议)sprang up from the angry crowd.3.Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4.All I can remember when I came to is my mother' s anxious face.5.By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection (感染).6.The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a (n)unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7.The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrown it in a year' s time.8.The man' s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber' s gun.9.He resumed (恢复)his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10.New problems emerge when old ones are solved.11.Johnny' s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12.At the first light of dawn the warships made for the opensea.13.The sudden rise in oil prices led to an economic crisis in that country.14.The people of Africa have successfully fought against colonial rule.Unit21. A man of humble origin, Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2.The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3.Many species (种)of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4.Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5.History shows that the United States as a nation owes to a great deal the African-Americans (非洲裔美国人).6.Acting to he advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week7.There is no sense (道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.8.Noticing that my daughter was very shy, our hostess went out of her way to make her feel at home.9.Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager ofour company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.10.I don't really want to make any judgments on the decisions they made.11.I don't want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.12.Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit51.At present nuclear power makes up only a small fraction of the energy we consume.2.If you shop around, you can probably buy the same product elsewhere for a fraction ofhose prices.3.Travel changes perspective: it provides the traveler with a new way of viewing life.4.English doesn't change from year to year, but physics and chemistry are changing constantly becausenew things are being discovered.5.If you bring children into the wildlife garden, remember that many plants are poisonous and can do harm to their health.6.In brainstorming, you liberate your mind, allowing room for any and every idea that comes up to its surface.7.It is five o' clock in the morning, but already the sun has crept over the horizon and the temperature is rising.8.He drew out a transparent plastic bag and held it up to the light to show me the golden fishes inside.9.The company' s sales figures have dropped by 60 percent in the first quarter and, to make matters worse, no bank is now willing to lend it money.10.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories (卡路里),but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.11.There are not yet any visible signs to indicate that creative thinking can also be replaced by computers.12.The house is built of red brick but its interior walls are all painted white.13.Many a player who had been highly thought of has disappeared from the tennis scene.14.In this article, the author tells us in very simple language how global warming came about.Unit81.r 11 have my long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2.In the case of a highly intelligent animal like the seal(海豹),elementary training is easy.3.We took a(n) overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4.In discussing their plan for the coming weekend, his sonsuggested they watch a football game: his daughters, on the other hand , insisted they drive to their aunt's in the country.5.The police have had to drop charges against him because they couldn't find any evidence.6.She didn,t know who had sent the letter, and the envelope provided no clue.7.After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of theincident to take statements from the victims and the witnesses.8.I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.9.The fear was contagious and soon everybody was trying to escape.10.Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.11.Why don't we get rid of these books since we don't use them anyway.12.The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.13.Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.UnitlO1.Peter was endlessly criticized by his father, who seemed to expect simply too much of him.2.The profits we gained while working in this field were not only financial but also intellectual.3.The old couple now have nothing to live on but a small government pension (养老金).4. A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement in the field.5.I received your message yesterday and have passed it on to allthe students concerned.6.Professor Nolen said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage investment.7.Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance.8.I appreciate this oil painting much more now that you have explained it to me.9.The job, though not difficult, includes many routine tasks which are quite boring.10.Their criticisms deserve our full attention. They are not to be shrugged off.11.After being turned down several times, the young man felt discouraged at the thought of looking any further for jobs.12.The mayor refused to make any comment on the charges against him.13.His skill in handling complicated situations has earned him much praise in diplomatic circles.14.Our government has been consistent in helping the peasants to improve their living conditions.二、翻译Unitl1•她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
学位英语知识点复习资料
学位英语知识点复习资料
学位英语是指为了获得本科、硕士、博士等学位而进行的英语考试。
学位英语考试主要包括英语写作、阅读理解、翻译、听力和口语等部分。
以下是学位英语考试常见的知识点复习资料:
1. 语法知识:复习英语的基础语法知识,包括时态、语态、倒装、虚拟语气、关系代词等。
掌握常见的语法错误,并学会正确运用语法规则。
2. 词汇和词组:积累常见的学术词汇和词组,包括科技、经济、文化、教育等领域的词汇。
多做词汇练习,例如单词卡片、词汇填空题等。
3. 阅读理解:练习阅读理解技巧,包括快速阅读、扫读和细读。
学会从文章中找出主旨、段落大意和关键信息,以及理解作者观点和态度。
4. 写作技巧:学习常用写作句型和表达方式,包括引用、比较、举例、总结等。
掌握写作结构和段落组织,以及逻辑推理和论证的方法。
5. 翻译技巧:练习英汉互译和句子翻译,学会找出句子的主干和关键词,理解句子的上下文和语境,正确翻译句子的意思。
6. 听力技巧:多进行听力训练,包括听取学术演讲、讨论和讲座的能力。
提高听力理解和记录笔记的能力,注意听取关键信息和理解说话者的观点和态度。
7. 口语技巧:练习口语表达和交流能力,包括自我介绍、讨论话题、发表观点和回答问题。
提高口语流利度、语音语调和掌握场景用语。
以上是学位英语知识点的一些复习资料,希望可以帮助你准备学位英语考试。
另外,参考学校提供的复习资料和样题也是十分重要的。
祝你考试顺利!。
英语下学期总复习资料
英语下学期总复习资料英语下学期总复习资料英语作为一门重要的国际语言,对于我们来说具有重要的意义。
下学期即将结束,为了帮助大家复习英语,我整理了一些总复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、语法复习1. 时态:复习各种时态的构成和用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
注意各种时态的肯定、否定和疑问句的构成。
2. 从句:复习宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句的构成和用法。
注意从句的引导词和语序的变化。
3. 名词和代词:复习名词的单复数形式、所有格和代词的人称、数和格的变化规则。
4. 形容词和副词:复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式的构成和用法。
5. 介词和冠词:复习介词和冠词的用法,特别是一些常见的固定搭配。
二、词汇复习1. 同义词和反义词:复习一些常见的同义词和反义词,扩大词汇量。
2. 词根和词缀:复习一些常见的词根和词缀,帮助理解和记忆生词。
3. 短语和习惯用语:复习一些常用的短语和习惯用语,提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
三、听力复习1. 听力技巧:复习一些常用的听力技巧,如预测、推测和判断等,提高听力理解能力。
2. 听力材料:找一些有关主题的听力材料进行听力训练,注意听懂关键信息和主旨要点。
四、阅读复习1. 阅读技巧:复习一些常用的阅读技巧,如快速阅读、略读和详读等,提高阅读理解能力。
2. 阅读材料:找一些有关主题的阅读材料进行阅读训练,注意理解文章的结构和主题要点。
五、写作复习1. 写作技巧:复习一些常用的写作技巧,如段落结构、句子连接和词汇替换等,提高写作表达的准确性和流利度。
2. 写作练习:找一些有关主题的写作练习,注意练习各种写作形式,如记叙文、说明文和议论文等。
六、口语复习1. 口语技巧:复习一些常用的口语技巧,如表达观点、提出建议和回应问题等,提高口语表达的准确性和流利度。
2. 口语练习:找一些有关主题的口语练习,注意练习各种口语形式,如对话、演讲和辩论等。
以上是英语下学期总复习资料的简要介绍。
英语复习资料(全)
英语复习资料(全)英语期末考试复习文档一、作文(无)二、听力(三选一)三、阅读1、选词填空(15选10)(四选一)2、长篇阅读(四选一)3、仔细阅读(无)四、翻译(15选5)二、听力部分New 1-3Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A)Islamist militants are still in control of the town. [iz'lɑ:mist] 伊斯兰教主义者;回教教徒;武装分子B)French forces have entered the town.C)Islamist militants are attacking the airport.D)French forces are going to land at the airport.2. A)To control Kidal airport. (基达尔, 奇达镇)B)To protect the capital Bamako. ['b?m?k?u]巴马科C)T o protect the town.D)To fight against Islamist militants.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’353. A) It didn't do enough to celebrate the 100th anniversary of WWI.B) It showed little respect to other European countries.C) It tended to focus on the crimes of WWI.D) It tried to deny the crimes committed by the Nazis.4. A) Indifferent.B) Opposed.C) Neutral.D) Numb.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’405. A)The income gap is widening in developed countries.B)Cancer cases are increasing dramatically.C)Unhealthy foods can increase the risk of cancer.D)Burden of cancer is shifting to poor countries.6. A)Most cancer patients were from poor regions.B)Cancer had a significant impact around the world.C)All sorts of cancers could be prevented.D)Rich people were more likely to have cancer.7. A)Drink more water.B)Be on a diet.C)Quit smoking.D)Do exercises.答案Section A (7分)1. B2. C3. A4. B5. D6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.French forces say they have entered Kidalin the north of Mali 马里(西非国家), the last major town they have yet to secure in their drive against Islamistmilitants. French forces now control Kidal airport after a number of aircraft, including helicopters, landed there last night. Islamist militants were reported to have already left the town and it was unclear who was in charge. France—the former colonial power in Mali—launched a military operation this month after Islamist militants appeared to be threatening the south. French army spokesman confirms that "French troops were deployed部署overnight in Kidal". One regional security source told the Press that French aircraft had landed at Kidal and that protection helicopters are in the sky. Kidal, 930 miles north-eastof the capital Bamako ['b?m?k?u]巴马科, was until recently under the control of the Islamist militants.1. What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news?2. Why did the French launch the military operation?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.These days, German government has been criticized for not doing enough to commemorate the 100th anniversary of World War I. Germany has spent less on events than some other European countries. And the events which have taken place have been seen as half-hearted by critics.Traditionally in Germany the First World War is overshadowed by the Second World War. History teaching in German schools tends to focus on the crimes of the Nazis rather than what happened a generation earlier. And since 1945 there's been a strong aversion in Germany to anything that might be seen as glorifying militarism. So many people here are uncomfortable with any anniversary of a war or a battle.There's still some disagreement among historians about who was responsible for World War I. But having spent the last 70 years making up for Nazi guilt, many Germans have little appetite to now take on the blame for the First World War, too.3. What makes the German government be criticized recently?4. What's the attitude of German people towards militarism?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.A recent research showed that the global burden of cancer is shifting dramatically. (6) Once considered a disease of the wealthy, it now has a significant impact in every region, and the greatest proportional increases in cases in the coming years are predicted to be in the poorest corners of the world (5). Worldwide, an estimated 14.1 million new cancer cases were diagnosed in 2012 and 8.2 million cancer deaths.In an analysis that maps the world's hot spots for cancer, epidemiologist Lindsey Torre found cancer rates declining inhigh-income countries but rising in lower-income countries.(7) Better screening, early detection and access to treatment plus a decrease in risk factors like smoking probably explain part of the positive trend among the high-income countries.5. What is the main idea of the news?6. What did people think about cancer before this research?7. According to the news, what can possibly help reduce the risk of cancer?New 4-6Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 0’401. A ) Parks.B) Restaurants.C) Offices.D) Bars.2. A) Television producers.B) Hotel owners.C) Medical workers.D) Hospital management.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 2’403. A) A Russian cargo ship in danger.B) Icebergs in the Russian sea.C) A vessel's collision with a cargo ship.D) Severe weather of Russia's eastern coast.4. A) While it was fishing in a fishing area.B) Just before it left the port.C) When it was on the route to a fishing area.D) When it sailed back from a fishing area.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 4’205. A) It does not have to borrow money any more.B) It does not pay off the money.C) Its economy is becoming worse.D) Its unemployment is at its highest point.6. A) It is still 42% smaller.B) It is still 20% smaller.C) It is still 6% smaller.D) It is still 9% smaller.7. A) Euro's economy has an invulnerable growth.B) Foreign investment boosts its economy.C) The recession in the Euro zone has ended.D) The global economy is becoming better.答案Section A (7分)1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. D7. CSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.A tough anti-smoking law has taken effect in Spain. The ban, one of the strictest in Europe, outlaws smoking in all bars and restaurants. Smokers will also be prohibited on television broadcast, near hospitals, or in school playgrounds. The law tightens anti-smoking restrictions introduced in 2006. The anti-smoking rules introduced in 2006 outlawed smoking only in the workplace. It let bar andrestaurant owners choose whether or not to allow it. Most chose not to impose any ban. Only large restaurants and bars were obliged to provide a smoke-free area. Now hotel, restaurant, and bar owners have said they could face a ten percent drop in trade with the new rules. The industry has already seen a sharp fall in sales due to Spain's economic problems, but doctors argue the new legislation will help smokers give up.1. Where was smoking not allowed, according to the 2006 anti-smoking rules?2. According to the news, who are more likely to react negatively to the new law?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.A Russian cargo ship with about 30 crew members aboard was in danger of sinking off Russia's eastern coast while stormyweather interfered with rescue efforts, state-run Itar-Tass news agency said Friday. Ice had formed on the outside of the ship, and the crew was chipping it off. The crew sent out a distress signal, but there was no explanation of the problem. Because of the severe weather, aircraft can't be used to rescue the crew.According to Itar-T ass, the vessel is about 90 miles from an oil rig 钻油平台where rescue vessels are based, while a tugboat 拖船dispatched 派遣from land was still about four times farther away. The cargo ship had been on route to a fishing area when it experienced problems, the news agency reported. The ship hauls fish from boats to ports.3. What is news report mainly about?4. When did the cargo ship get into trouble?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.It is being called Ireland's exit from the emergency assistance. If all goes to plan, Ireland will receive no more financial assistance. It does not mean that the money has been paid off—that will take until 2042.Ireland will still need to borrow—and all the signs are that it will be able to do so in the financial markets at an affordable cost. The country's economy has shown signs of stabilization. It has grown, though unusually, and unemployment is down from its highs. But living standards have been hit—the economy is still 9% smaller than it was six years ago.This is an important stage in the Euro zone's financial repair effort. It certainly helps that the recession in the Euro zone has ended—that the economy of the region as a whole has started to grow again. But it is still vulnerable growth. Europe needs stronger performance to generate the tax revenue that could really help struggling governments get control of their borrowingneeds.5. What do we learn about Ireland from the news report?6. What's said about Ireland's economy compared with that of 6 years ago?7. What contributes to the Euro zone's financial repair according to the news?New 7-9Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1A.She is 17-year-old.B.She works in a hotel.C.Her legs got severely injured.D.Her job is a restaurant employee.2A.In early August.B.In late August.C.In early October.D.In late October.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 1’503A.Terrorist attacks.B.Political protests.C.Extreme weather.D.Heavy traffic jams.4A.Where matches take place.B.Where protests may take place.C.In downtown Vancouver.D.Around the athletes' village.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 3’555A.Electricity shortage.B.Food shortage.C.The heavy burden of studies.D.Overtime exposure to sunlight.6A.1 hour.B.2 hours.C.3 hours.D.2.5 hours.7A.Students in South East-Asia have great pressure in study.B.Genetic factors in visual impairment and blindness.C.Students in South East-Asia should spend more time outdoors.D.The reason why students in South East-Asia have pressure.答案1.D2.D3.B4.D5. C6.C7. CQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Four American teenagers, all children of U.S. military personnel, have been arrested on charges of attempted murder after a woman was knocked off her motorbike with rope strungacross two poles, Japanese police said. The four suspects—two 15-year-old boys, a 17-year-old girl and an 18-year old man—were taken into custody on Saturday, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department said. They are accused of causing a severe head injury to a 23-year-old girl who works at a restaurant by stringing a rope between poles across a road.U.S. forces in Japan was informed of the August incident in late October, a public information officer said. There was no clear explanation for the delay in the handover of the suspects to police, otherthan it involved rules between Washington and T okyo covering U.S. forces and their dependents in Japan. The U.S. military presence and its impact on Japanese residents have beena thorny issue over the years.1.What do we know about the victim?2.When did the U.S. forces in Japan know about the incident?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.An Olympics security plan five years in the making is taking shape in Vancouver this week. The Canadian Police is heading up the $900 million security operation, the largest in Canada's history. It will involve 15,000 police, private security and military personnel. The Winter Olympics will take place February 12th to 28th in 2010 in Vancouver. (3) Political protests may pose the biggest threat to the games. The threat of terrorist attack is rated as low. But the memory of the 1972 Munich Olympics has not gone away. That year, a terrorist group attacked the athletes' village, eventually killing 11 Israeli athletes and coaches. (4) It is no coincidence that in Vancouver security patrols are particularly evident around the low-rise apartment buildings, where the athletes will be housed. In downtown Vancouver some roads arealready closed, and rings of security fencing surround some key venues. What's more, 900 surveillance cameras will be put on top of fencing to detect dangers.3.What may be the biggest threat to the 2010 Winter Olympic Games?4.Where is the presence of security patrols most evident?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.The strong emphasis on educational achievement in South East-Asia may be coming at a heavy price.(5) Researchers say that hard work at school plus the lack of exposure to outdoor light is damaging the eyes of almost nine out of ten students—with one in five at serious risk of visual impairment and blindness. (6)The scientists say that young people need up to three hours a day of outdoor light, but many infants are also missing out as they nap during lunch time.The scientists say that genetic factors, long thought to play a big role in shortsightedness, are not as important as the environment. They point to Singapore as a place with several distinct ethnic groups, all of whom are now suffering high levels of shortsightedness.(7)The authors suggest that essential time outdoors should be considered by educational authorities across South-East Asia as a way of dealing with the problem.5.What accounts for the poor eyesight for many South East-Asian students?6.How long do the young people need to be exposed to outdoor light each day?7.What is the main idea of the news?短文1-2Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have justheard.16. A) When someone has helped him.B) When someone has done harm to him.C) When someone in a shop has served him.D) When someone has given him a gift.17. A) He feels interested.B) He feels annoyed.C) He feels himself thanked.D) He feels comfortable.18. A) Empty thanks make Americans comfortable.B) Empty thanks make Americans less anxious to help you.C) It’s not necessary to tell an American that your English is not good enough.D) No one should apologize to an American for not being able to speak very good English. Passage Two 3’25Questions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) In the countryside.B) In America.C) In Western countries.D) In China.20. A) Because the dog can help him to fight other animals.B) Because the dog can frighten thieves.C) Because the dog can help him do things.D) Because the dog can play with him when he is alone.21. A) The dog would not eat if his master did not allow him to eat.B) Dogs are used for driving sheep.C) One of the reasons that people in towns still keep dogs is that dogs can be used to look after their children.D) A dog can be everybody’s friend.Section C (20分)16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. CPassage One“Thank you”means that you appreciate what someone has done for you, very often, very small and most ordinary things. So we in the West thank people all day long. For instance, you will thank the saleswoman after she has attended to you. You will say “Thank you”to the waitress when she brings you a cup of coffee. And a teacher will say “Thank you”to a student who has just answered the question. At home, the husband will thank the wife when she brings him a glass of water.However, too many expressions of gratitude give Westerners the sense of empty thanks, and make them uncomfortable. For example, if an American has spent half an hour helping you write some letters, you will, of course, want to say, “Thank you, I really appreciate your time.”That’s enough. If you go on and on with statements of thanks, and even add “I’m sorry to have wasted so much of your time”, he will feel himself not thanked but annoyed and will not be anxious to help you again. And if he gets really annoyed, he might say, “Well, if you really think that you are wasting my time, you had better stay out of my way.”There is also no need for you to apologize for your not being able to speak good English wherever you go and whomever you meet.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When doesn’t an American say “Thank you”?17. How does an American feel when he is thanked again and again?18. Which of the following is NOT true?Passage TwoIf you are in a Western country, you’ll often see people walking with their dogs. A dog is themost useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed.Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens.Now the people in the town and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. They keep them to frighten thieves. But the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Where can we see people walking with their dogs according to the article?20. Why does a child want to keep a dog?21. Which of the following is wrong?短文3-4Passage OneQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) On the radio.B) From the manager.C) At the supermarket.D) From newspaper advertisement.17. A) To get a free basket of goods.B) To meet the manager.C) To get a free basket.D) To fill all her cupboards.18. A) The one who will be lucky.B) The one who has a cupboard full of useful things.C) The one who hopes to get free goods every day.D) The one who dreams to become a manager.Passage TwoQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) British people.B) Greeks and Persians.C) Egyptians.D) Persians.20. A) They believed that the cat was a god.B) They showed their sadness for a long time.C) They shot arrows.D) They shaved their eyebrows off.21. A) They become even stronger.B) They look like pets.C) They are smaller with smaller brains.D) They weigh 9,000 kilograms.答案16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. BPassage OneAll the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for the shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be Your Lucky Day!For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Where did the housewives learn about the offer of free goods?17. What did Mrs. Edwards want very much to do?18. What kind of customer did Mrs. Edwards want to become?Passage TwoIt’s true that the British are a nation of animal lovers, but they are not the first people to be interested in cats, dogs and other creatures. Sometimes men can often be cruel, but sometimes men treat animals better than they treat other people.In ancient Egypt, people believed that the cat was a god. When a cat died, its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! But even 9,000 years ago, the Greeks and Persians had dogs as pets. However, when animals become pets, the result, after a number of generations, is a smaller animal with a smaller brain.The following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Who have the longest history of raising animals as their pets?20. What did ancient Egyptians do after their cats died?21. What will happen after animals have become pets for generations?短文5-6Passage FiveQuestions 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16A.Four to six hours.B.Six to nine hours.C.Around eight hours.D.More than eight hours.17A.They may not be able to focus well.B.They may get the feeling of being drunk.C.They may lose much weight in a short period.D.They may suffer from high blood pressure.18A.Training can make people sleep less temporarily./doc/269469642.html,itary people are used to being deprived of sleep.C.People can bank sleep by sleeping more beforehand.D.Sleeping earlier than usual makes people sleep less.Passage SixQuestions 19-21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19A.Exposing skin to sunlight will certainly lead to skincancer.B.UV rays can help lower people's blood pressure.C.Heart attacks and stoke are linked to low blood pressure.D.Bathing in the sun helps build people's mental health.20A.Vitamin DB.UV rays.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.21A.Heart rate.B.Vitamin D levels.C.Body temperature.D.Blood pressure.答案Section C (20分)16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. BPassage OneWe waste a third of our lives sleeping. When there doesn't seem to be enough hours in the day, you yearn to be like the former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, who was said to get by on just four hours' sleep a night. There is a quite a range in the number of hours we like to sleep. 80% of us manage between six and nine hours a night; the other 20% sleep more or less than this.There is plenty of evidence that a lack of sleep has an adverse effect. We do not simply adjust to it—in the short-term it reduces our concentration, and if it's extreme it makes us confused and distressed, and turns us into such poor drivers of being drunk.The long-term effects are even more worrying. Repeatedly getting less sleep than you need over the course of decades is associated with an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure and heart diseases.But while it might not be possible to train yourself to sleep less, researchers working with the military have found that you can bank sleep beforehand if you plan well in advance. At the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research they had people go to bed a couple of hours earlier than usual every night for a week. When they were subsequently deprived of sleep they didn't suffer as much as the people who hadn't had the chance to bank sleep in advance.16. How much time do most people usually sleep every night?17. What could happen if people didn't get enough sleep fora long time?18. What do the researchers find about the military?Passage TwoThe health benefits of exposing skin to sunlight may far outweigh the risk of developing skin cancer, according to scientists. Edinburgh University research suggests sunlight helps reduce blood pressure, cutting heart attack and stroke risks and even prolonging life. UV rays were found to release a compound which lowers blood pressure. Researchers said more studies would be carried out to determine if it is time to reconsider advice on skin exposure. Heart disease and stroke linked to high blood pressure are estimated to lead to about 80-times more deaths than those from skin cancer in the UK. Production of the pressure reducing compound is separate from the body's manufacture of vitamin D, which rises after exposure to sunshine. Researchers said that until now vitamin D had been thought tosolely explain the sun's benefit to human health.During the research, researchers studied the blood pressure of 24 volunteers under UV and heat lamps. In one session, the volunteers were exposed to both the UV rays and the heat of the lamps. In the other, the UV rays were blocked so that only the heat of the lamps affected the skin. The results showed that blood pressure dropped significantly for one hour following exposure to UV rays, but not after the heat-only sessions. Scientists said that this suggested it was the sun's UV rays that lead to health benefits. The volunteers' vitamin D levels remained unaffected in both sessions. The study will be presented in Edinburgh at the world's largest gathering of skin experts.23. What can be learned from Edinburgh University's research?24. What was thought to be the only element to explain sun9s benefit to human health?25. Which element is said to be unaffected in the research?三、阅读部分1、选词填空(15选10)(四选一)1、第三册第1单元12-13段I suspect not everybody who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don?t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy-a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead。
英语复习资料
英语复习资料【1~8单元】一.重要单词与短语1.process 过程2.associate 把…与…联系在一起3.analogy 类比,类推4.substitute 用某物、某人代替另一物、另一人5.convert (使)转变,(使)转化6.previous 以前的,在先的7.bundle 捆,把,扎,束8.all over again 重新9.get away from 摆脱,离开10.in terms of 就…来说,从…角度11.build up 发展,加强,扩大12.get into 投入,从事,对…感兴趣13. a good deal(程度、数量等)相当大地14.conscious 有意识的15.alternative 可供选择(或代替)的事物(方式等)plicated 复杂的17.convince 使确信,使信服18.fall back on (转而)依靠19.sth holds no terror 什么事一点都不可能20.further to 关于…之事21.bring up 养大,养育22.takesb from…to…把某人从…带到…23.lead sb to do sth 引导某人做…24.terminal (火车、轮船、汽车)终点站,计算机终端25.distinction 区别,差别26.stretch 伸展,拉长27.shuttle(火车、公汽等)短距离的区间车28.destination 目的地29.back and forth 来来往往地;来回地30.be supposed to 被期望或要求;应该31.head for 朝某方向前进32.attitude 态度33.have it in for 总是跟…过不去34.fuss 为…而忙乱35.figure 轮廓,人影,体形,数字36.parental 父母亲的37.elementary 小学的;属于小学的;小学教育的38.determined 坚决的39.mechanic 技工;机修工;机械师40.dime 一角硬币41.license 许可证;执照42.official 官方的;正式的43.qualify 使具有资格;证明合格44.scarce 罕见的;稀少的45.concrete 明确的,确定的,具体的,实体的46.contract 合同,契约47.confused 弄糊涂的,杂乱无章的48.get by 勉强度日49.out of the question不可能的50.out of question 没问题51.get in the way 阻碍,妨碍52.get through 完成,达到53.carry sth in one's heart 把…记在心上54.talk sth over with sb 和…商量…55.thought of 想起…56.fix sb with a severe look 用严厉的表情注视着某人57.audience 观众58.row 行;列;排59.slump 倒下;弯垂60.require 要求61.clumsy 手脚不灵活的;笨拙的;不得体的62.take pains 费尽苦心;尽力63.bracelet 手镯;手链;臂镯64.perfume 香水;香料;芳香65.exclaim 大声说出;惊叫;呼喊66.spray 喷,向…喷射67.tick to 坚持68.settle down 定居,安定下来69.mop up 打扫70.fairy 仙女;精灵71.appropriate 合适的,适当的72.tremendous 巨大的73.figure out 得出结论74.no matter what 无论什么75.bring out 使显出,使突出76.light up 容光焕发,突然显出欢欣的神色77. a touch of 少许的,微量的78.pull…through (使)度过难关79.add up to 总计,总数80.make an apology for 道歉81.keep sb close 与某人保持亲近82.be in a good(bad) mood 好(坏)心情83.sparkle 用眼神表示(喜悦等)84.familiar 熟悉的;常见的85.temptation 诱惑,诱惑物86.rob (sb) of (sth) 抢劫(某人某物)87.survey 民意调查,调查民意88.invention 发明物,发明,创造89.essential 必要的,不可或缺的,最重要的90.theater 剧院,剧场91.wireless 无线的92.detect 觉察,查明,查出93.regular 有规律的,经常性的,定期的94.steady(动作、速度、方向等)有规律的,稳定的95.intelligent 有智力的,有智能的,聪明的96.edge out 胜过,超过97.be on the lookout for 注意,守望,密切关注98.second only to 仅次于99.second to none 最好的100.cite an example 举一个例子101.developing software 开发软件102.be a great benefit to 大有益处103.give a hint about sth 就某事做出暗示104.shocking news 惊人的消息105.etiquette 礼节,礼仪,成规106.courtesy 礼貌,谦卑的态度107.get along 过活,生活108.portable 便于携带的,手提式的,能移动的plain 抱怨,诉苦,发牢骚110.evolve 发展,演变111.vibrate 震动;颤动;摇动112.distract 转移…的注意力;使…分神113.seminar 研习班,研讨会114.expect 期望,期待115.talking on a cell phone 打电话116.to rules for sth 为什么制定规则117.a good time to do sth 最好做…passion 怜悯,同情119.vendor 摊贩,小贩yer 层121.filthy 污秽的,肮脏的122.drop 落下123.stuff 东西,财物等,原料,材料124.race 速度竞赛125.gather 收集126.belongings 动产(除土地、建筑物等之外的)127.grin 露齿而笑128.paid off 回报129.financial 财政的130.it came to sb 突然被某人想起131.make it a practice to do sth 立下规矩做某事132.do sth in exchange for sth 做…交换…133.give sth away 免费送134.give-away 捐赠物135.break sth in half 分开136.pay off 取得好结果,盈利137.pack up 将(东西)装箱打包离开某地138.bitter 寒冷的,痛苦的,苦啤酒139.numb 麻木的,失去知觉的140.stiff 僵直的,难以活动的141.frigid 寒冷的,凛冽的142.faint 隐约的,微弱的143.rhythm 律动,节律144.bend (河流等的)弯曲处145.gallop (马等)飞跑,疾驰146.appear 似乎,显得,好像147.hop aboard 上马148.dismount 下马149.curious 好奇的,有兴趣的150.reckon 认为151.respond to (对…)做出反映,回应,响应152.welcome the opportunity to do sth 欣然接受做某事的机会153.touch sb deeply 深深打动某人154.make the effort to do sth 努力做某事155.dip 向下移动156.cupboard 橱柜,衣柜,食品橱157.thump 重击声158.solid 实心的,固体的e upon (偶然)发现,遇见160.follow the usual path of logic 符合常规161.feel very sleepy 昏昏欲睡162.swallow 吞下,咽下163.creature 生物,动物164.spare 不伤害,赦免165.disturb 打扰,妨碍166.capture 捕获(人或动物)167.gnaw 啃,咬168.spare one's life 赦免某人169.get out of trap 摆脱困境170.extraordinary 非常奇怪的,不平常的171.brighten 高兴,明亮172.slippery 滑的,顺滑的173.croquet 门球游戏174.currant 无核小葡萄干175.long to (do sth)渴望,极想做176.shut up 把(某人)关起来。
英语语法复习资料
英语语法复习资料一、名词名词是指人、事、物、地方等的名称。
常见名词有单数和复数两种形式,其中复数形式的构成规则如下:- 一般情况下在名词末尾加s,如books、tables等;- 以s、x、o、sh、ch结尾的名词,在末尾加es,如boxes、foxes、potatoes;- 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es,如cities、bodies。
二、形容词形容词是修饰名词或代词的词语,用来描述事物的性质、特征和状态等。
形容词有三个等级,分别为原级、比较级和最高级。
比较级用来表达两个事物之间的比较,最高级则用来表示三个或三个以上事物的比较。
- 原级:表示不作比较的形容词,例如blue, hot;- 比较级:表示两个事物之间的比较,一般以-er结尾,如hotter, stronger;- 最高级:表示三个或三个以上事物的比较,一般以-est结尾,如hottest, strongest。
三、动词动词是表示动作或状态的词语,根据动词的不同形式进行时态和语态的变化。
其中时态分为现在时、过去时、将来时;语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
- 现在时:表示现在正在进行或经常性发生的动作,常用动词原形表现,如I swim every day;- 过去时:表示在过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常用动词过去式表现,如He played football yesterday;- 将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用will或be going to加动词原形表现,如I will go to school tomorrow。
四、副词副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度、频率、方式、地点和时间等,是语言中一种非常重要的词汇类型。
常见的副词有slowly、quickly、always等,可用来修饰动词,表示对动作的描述。
五、介词介词是指放在名词、代词前面,用来表示名词、代词和其他字眼在时间、空间或逻辑上的位置关系。
常见的介词有in、on、at等,如in the morning、on the table 等。
英语考试复习资料大全
英语考试复习资料大全
一、词汇复资料
- 《英语词汇手册》:该手册包含了常见的英语单词和短语,适合用于词汇的积累和复。
- 《英语高频词汇精选》:这本书提供了经过精心筛选的高频词汇,可以帮助你快速提升词汇量。
二、语法复资料
- 《英语语法详解》:这本书详细介绍了英语的各种语法规则和用法,对于语法的掌握和复非常有用。
- 《英语语法练》:这本练册包含了大量的语法练题,可以帮助你加深理解和掌握各种语法知识。
三、阅读理解复资料
- 《英语长篇阅读理解》:这本书包含了一些经典的英语长篇阅读材料,并提供了相关的练题,可以帮助你提高阅读理解能力。
- 《英语阅读理解技巧》:这本书介绍了一些提高阅读理解能力的技巧和策略,非常适合考试前的复。
四、听力复资料
- 《英语听力训练》:这本书提供了一些英语听力练材料和相关的听写题目,对于提高听力技能非常有帮助。
- 《英语听力技巧与策略》:这本书介绍了一些提高听力技巧的方法和策略,可以帮助你更好地应对考试中的听力部分。
五、写作复资料
- 《英语写作指导》:这本书提供了一些英语写作的指导和范文,可以帮助你提升写作能力。
- 《英语作文练》:这本书包含了大量的英语作文练题目,可以帮助你进行写作的练和复。
以上是一些英语考试复习资料的推荐,希望对你的备考有所帮助!。
英语复习资料完整版
英语复习资料完整版导言:英语是一门国际通用语言,具备良好的英语能力对于学习、工作和生活是非常重要的。
无论是参加英语考试还是日常交流,都需要具备扎实的英语基础和充足的复习资料。
本文将提供一份完整版的英语复习资料,以帮助读者进行全面的英语复习。
一、基础知识复习1. 词汇复习:重点复习常用单词和短语,包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等,并掌握它们的用法和搭配。
建议使用词汇书籍或手机应用程序进行词汇记忆。
2. 语法复习:回顾英语的基础语法知识,包括时态、语态、句型转换等。
重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等常用时态的用法。
3. 句子结构复习:了解英语句子的基本结构和语序规则,掌握主谓宾从等句子结构的用法。
二、听力技巧提升1. 听力材料选择:选择适合自己听力水平的听力材料进行练习。
可以选择录音课程、听力短文、英语新闻等。
通过多次听取和理解,提高自己的听力能力。
2. 笔记记述:在听力练习过程中,可以尝试边听边记笔记。
记录关键词、重点内容和自己的理解,有助于加深记忆和提高理解能力。
3. 对话练习:和他人进行英语对话练习,增强自己的听力和口语能力。
可以选择参加英语角、在线英语聊天室或找外教进行对话练习。
三、口语能力提升1. 模仿发音:通过模仿英语母语者的发音,训练自己的口语能力。
可以选择听力材料进行模仿,也可以参考口语教材中的例句进行跟读。
2. 口语练习:多参与口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
可以找语伴或参加英语角,进行对话练习。
同时,可以尝试进行口头演讲或自由辩论等口语训练。
3. 背诵口语素材:背诵一些常用的口语表达和例句,帮助提高口语流利度和表达能力。
四、阅读理解能力提升1. 阅读材料选择:选择适合自己英语水平和兴趣的阅读材料进行阅读理解练习。
可以选择英语小说、英语杂志、英文报纸等。
2. 阅读技巧:掌握好的阅读技巧,包括快速阅读、精读和扫读等。
通过多次练习,提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 生词积累:阅读过程中,遇到不认识的单词和短语,可以进行积累和记忆。
英语考研推荐复习资料
英语考研推荐复习资料考研英语复习资料推荐考研英语是许多考生的难点,选择合适的复习资料至关重要。
以下是一些备受推崇的考研英语复习资料,帮助考生高效备考。
1. 考研英语词汇书词汇是英语学习的基础。
《考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法》是一本非常受欢迎的词汇书,它通过词根和联想记忆法帮助考生记忆单词,提高词汇量。
2. 历年真题历年真题是考研英语复习的重要资料。
《考研英语历年真题解析》收录了历年的真题及详细解析,帮助考生了解考试趋势,掌握解题技巧。
3. 阅读理解专项训练阅读理解是考研英语的重头戏。
《考研英语阅读理解高分技巧与专项训练》提供了大量的阅读材料和练习题,帮助考生提高阅读速度和理解能力。
4. 写作指导书籍写作是考研英语的另一个重要部分。
《考研英语写作高分指南》提供了写作技巧和模板,帮助考生在考试中写出高质量的作文。
5. 听力训练材料听力是考研英语的另一个难点。
《考研英语听力强化训练》提供了丰富的听力材料和练习题,帮助考生提高听力水平。
6. 模拟试题模拟试题可以帮助考生检验复习效果。
《考研英语模拟试题及解析》提供了多套模拟试题和详细解析,帮助考生查漏补缺。
7. 网络资源除了纸质资料,网络上也有很多优质的考研英语复习资源。
例如,新东方在线、沪江英语等网站提供了大量的考研英语学习资料和在线课程。
8. 考研英语APP随着科技的发展,考研英语APP也成为了考生复习的重要工具。
例如,扇贝单词、百词斩等APP提供了丰富的词汇学习和复习功能。
总之,考研英语复习需要综合运用多种资料和方法。
考生可以根据自己的实际情况,选择适合自己的复习资料,制定合理的复习计划,坚持不懈地学习,相信一定能够取得理想的成绩。
英语三级考试复习资料
英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累(1)高频词汇:掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇,这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。
(2)词组搭配:学习常见词组的用法,如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。
(3)近义词辨析:了解近义词之间的区别,如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。
2. 词汇记忆技巧(1)联想记忆:通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想,提高记忆效果。
(2)语境记忆:将单词放入具体语境中,通过例句来加深印象。
(3)循环复习:遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,定期复习已学词汇。
二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识(1)动词时态:熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
(2)名词单复数:了解名词单复数的变化规则,尤其是不规则变化。
(3)主谓一致:掌握主谓一致的原则,如就近原则、就远原则等。
(4)定语从句:学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。
2. 高级语法知识(1)非谓语动词:掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。
(2)虚拟语气:了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。
(3)倒装句:掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧(1)快速浏览:通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。
(2)精读细节:针对题目,仔细阅读相关段落,找出关键信息。
(3)推断词义:根据上下文,推断生词或短语的意义。
2. 阅读题型攻略(1)事实细节题:关注文章中的具体信息,如时间、地点、人物等。
(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容,进行合理推断。
(3)主旨大意题:把握文章主题,概括文章大意。
四、写作篇1. 写作技巧(1)明确题目要求:认真审题,确保文章内容符合题目要求。
(2)结构清晰:遵循“引言结尾”的结构,使文章条理分明。
(3)丰富表达:运用多样的句式和词汇,提高文章质量。
2. 常见写作题型攻略(1)书信:熟悉书信格式,掌握各类书信的写作要点。
英语词汇学考试复习资料
一、单选题1.The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /s/after the following sounds EXCEPT ______.A、/t/B、/g/C、/p/D、/k/答案: B2.30% to 40% of the total number of new words in English are produced through ______.A、compoundingB、affixationC、conversionD、shortening答案: B3._____ is NOT a pair of homophones.A、Fair (lovely) and "fair" (a regular gathering of people for barter and sale of goods)B、"Flea" (any of various small, wingless, bloodsucking insects) and "flee" (to escape)C、Lead (to guide) and "lead" (metal of a dull bluish-grey colour that melts easily)D、"compliment" (an expression of praise, admiration, or congratulation) and "complement" (something that completes, makesup a whole, or brings to perfection)答案: C4.By ______ motivation, we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.A、onomatopoeicB、morphologicalC、semanticD、etymological答案: D5.__________refers to the specialized vocabularies by which members of particular arts, sciences,trades, and professions communicate among themselves.A、SlangB、JargonC、Dialectal wordsD、Argot答案: B6.The information about the word class of a word is part of its _____ meaning.A、lexicalB、grammaticalC、centralD、derived答案: B二、 判断题7.A word is the combination of form and ________.A 、spellingB 、writingC 、meaningD 、denoting答案: C8.The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT ______.A 、worksB 、prewarC 、postwarD 、bloody答案: A1.The most important mode of vocabulary development in present - day English is creation of newwords by means of word formation.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 正确2.Simple words in English are usually non-motivated.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 正确3.When a prefix is added to a word, its word-class is usually changed.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 错误4.Lexical meaning is dominant in content words.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 正确pounds are words formed by combining affixes and stem.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 错误6.Quite a number of derivational affixes have more than one meaning.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 正确三、 名词解释四、 问答题7.Unlike conceptual meaning, associative meaning is unstable and indeterminate.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 正确ponential analysis has no disadvantages.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 错误9.In most cases, the native term is more literary than the foreign one.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 错误10.Grammatical meaning refers to the part of speech tenses of verbs and stylistic features of words.A 、正确B 、错误答案: 错误1.Acronymy答案: is the process of forming new words by joining the initial letters of names of social and political organizations or special noun phrases and technical terms.2.Morphs答案: Morphemes are abstract units, which are realized in speech by discrete units known as morphs. They are actual spoken, minimal carriers of meaning.3.Etymological Motivation答案: The history of the word explains the meaning of the word4.Sentence Idioms答案: are mainly proverbs and sayings including colloquialisms and catchphrases. Each function as a sentence.1.Contradictory terms 有一个最大的特点是什么?答案: Mutually exclusive and are non-gradable, They cannot be used in comparative degrees and do not allow adverbs of intensity like very to qualify them.。
中考英语复习资料大全
中考英语复习资料大全1. 语法篇- 动词时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的概念和使用方法。
- 名词的单复数:研究名词的复数形式,以及一些特殊的名词变化规则。
- 代词的使用:介绍一些常见的代词及其在句子中的作用和用法。
- 形容词和副词:了解形容词和副词在句子中的修饰作用,以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。
- 介词和连词:介绍常用的介词和连词,以及它们在句子中的连接作用。
- 句子结构:研究句子的基本结构,包括主谓结构、主谓宾结构等。
- 特殊句型:介绍一些常见的特殊句型,如祈使句、感叹句、条件句等。
2. 阅读篇- 短文理解:练阅读并理解一些简短的英语文章,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
- 阅读技巧:研究一些阅读技巧,如快速扫读、略读、推测词义等,提高阅读效率。
- 阅读训练:进行大量的阅读训练,积累词汇量,提高阅读水平。
- 阅读理解题:做一些阅读理解题,锻炼对文章内容的综合理解和筛选能力。
3. 写作篇- 书面表达:研究书面表达的常用句型和写作技巧,练写作短文和作文。
- 话题写作:练根据不同话题进行写作,提高表达能力。
- 写作训练:进行写作训练,积累词汇和句型,提高写作水平。
- 作文评析:分析优秀作文和典型错误,研究写作技巧和改错能力。
4. 听力篇- 听力技巧:研究一些听力技巧,如预测选项、听懂关键信息等,提高听力效果。
- 听力训练:进行大量的听力训练,提高听力理解和反应能力。
- 听力材料:找一些中考听力材料进行听写和模拟考试,熟悉考试形式和题型。
以上是中考英语复习资料的大致范围,希望对你的备考有所帮助。
祝你取得优异的成绩!。
英语基础知识复习资料
英语基础知识复习资料专题一句子成分1.主语:动作的发出者,或:一个句子中的陈述对象。
He laughed.Swimming is interesting. 拓展: He laughs best who laughs last. Swimming is interesting. His words are true. What he said is true. 2.谓语:主语所发出的动作或具有的特征和状态。
He is lying on the ground. 拓展: He is crying now. I have seen the movie before.3.宾语:动作的对象或承受者或内容。
I love English. 拓展: I love him. I love dancing. I want to see you.I believe your words. I believe what you said. 4.宾补:补充、说明宾语的成分。
He gradually found English interesting. We all choose him monitor. 拓展:He gradually found English interesting. We all choose him monitor. The hotel makes me at ease. The teacher told me to leave at once. Can you see the girl dancing over there I saw the boy taken to the office. 1 怎么辨别“主—谓—宾—宾”和“主—谓—宾—宾补”?宾语和宾补之间其实是主谓关系。
He calls me uncle.[→I am his uncle] I saw him taken away.[→He was takenaway.] I found him in the room.[→He was in the room.] 而两个宾语之间不存在主谓关系: He gave me a book.[不能理解为:*I am a book.] 5.表语:说明主语的身份、特征、状态的成分,位于系动词后面。
高考英语总复习资料
高考英语总复习资料
1. 词汇复
- 列举并复高考重点词汇,包括常见词汇和词汇搭配。
- 制定记忆方法和技巧,例如使用记忆卡片或制作词汇表格。
- 组织每日的词汇复计划,分配时间来温和强化记忆。
2. 语法复
- 复英语语法知识,包括时态、语态、句子结构、虚拟语气等。
- 整理语法规则和例句,以便加深理解和记忆。
- 完成语法练题和试题,检验对各个知识点的掌握程度。
3. 阅读理解
- 阅读英语文章,包括新闻、社论、科技等不同领域的文章。
- 提取文章关键信息,理解作者观点和中心思想。
- 完成相关的阅读理解练,提高阅读理解能力。
4. 写作技巧
- 复常见的写作题型,如议论文、说明文、图表描述等。
- 练写作,包括写作素材积累、句型转换和写作模板应用等。
- 修订和编辑自己的作文,提高写作表达和语言流畅度。
5. 听力训练
- 增加英语听力的曝光量,包括听新闻广播、观看英语电影等。
- 分析听力材料,提取关键信息和理解说话者意图。
- 完成听力练,提高听力的理解和反应速度。
以上是高考英语总复习资料的基本内容,希望对你的备考有所
帮助。
记住要制定合理的学习计划,持续地进行复习和练习,相信
你一定能取得好成绩!。
学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】
学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】一、词汇与语法篇1. 常用词汇积累(1)学术相关词汇:thesis(论文)、research(研究)、analysis(分析)、conclusion(结论)等。
(2)日常交流词汇:benefit(好处)、challenge(挑战)、solution(解决方案)、opportunity(机会)等。
(3)动词短语:account for(解释)、contribute to(贡献)、cope with(应对)等。
2. 关键语法点巩固(1)时态:熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
(2)语态:区分主动语态和被动语态,并能在句子中正确运用。
(3)非谓语动词:了解并掌握动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词的用法。
二、阅读理解篇1. 提高阅读速度(1)跳读:快速浏览文章,抓住主题和关键信息。
(2)精读:针对重要段落和细节,仔细阅读,理解文章内涵。
2. 策略性解题(1)事实细节题:直接在文章中寻找答案。
(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容和背景知识,进行合理推断。
(3)主旨大意题:把握文章结构,概括文章主题。
三、完形填空篇1. 培养语感2. 注意上下文联系在解题过程中,关注上下文之间的联系,尤其是代词、转折词等。
四、写作篇1. 提高写作能力(1)积累素材:多阅读优秀文章,学习写作技巧。
(2)模拟练习:针对不同题型,进行模拟练习。
2. 熟悉写作模板学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】三、听力理解篇1. 提升听力技巧(1)预测能力:在听前根据题目和选项预测对话或短文的内容。
(2)关键词定位:在听的过程中,关注关键词,如数字、专有名词等,以便抓住关键信息。
2. 培养日常听力习惯(1)多听英语广播、新闻、电影等,提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。
四、翻译篇1. 掌握翻译技巧(1)直译与意译相结合:根据语境灵活运用直译和意译。
(2)词汇准确:确保翻译的词汇准确无误,符合原文含义。
英语四六级复习资料大全
英语四六级复习资料大全.第一篇 100个高频词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 convey vt.传达21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 excessive a.过度的23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献.【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望;sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折;frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的.48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明.【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 positive a.积极的67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 vanish vi. 消失97 victim n. 受害者98undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光第二篇背句子,记单词(一)1.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb. 我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
小学英语总复习资料完整版
小学英语总复习资料完整版作为小学英语的学习者,我们在学习过程中需要不断地回顾和复习已经学过的知识,以便更好地掌握英语。
本文档将为大家提供一份小学英语总复习资料完整版,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、语音练习学好英语首先要从语音练习做起,下面是重点音的练习。
1./æ/音(发音形似“爱”):cat(猫)、hat(帽子)、apple(苹果)2./ɔ:/音(发音形似“奥”):fork(叉子)、dog(狗)、door(门)3./ɒ/音(发音形似“哦”):box(盒子)、pot(锅)、doll(洋娃娃)4./e/音(发音形似“阿”):bed(床)、pen(钢笔)、egg(鸡蛋)5./ʌ/音(发音形似“啊”):sun(太阳)、umbrella(雨伞)、bus(公共汽车)6./ə/音(发音形似“额”):sofa(沙发)、banana(香蕉)、camera(相机)7./i:/音(发音形似“以”):sheep(绵羊)、tea(茶)、tree(树)8./u:/音(发音形似“优”):screwdriver(螺丝刀)、shoe(鞋)、moon(月亮)二、基础语法1.名词:名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
常见的可数名词有:book(书)、apple(苹果)、desk(桌子)等;不可数名词有:water(水)、rice(米)等。
2.动词:动词分为实义动词和系动词。
实义动词如:play(玩)、eat(吃)等;系动词如:be(是)、feel(感觉)等。
3.时态:时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
一般现在时的句型为:主语+动词原形+其他;一般过去时的句型为:主语+动词过去式+其他;一般将来时的句型为:主语+will+动词原形+其他。
4.数量:数量包括基数词和序数词。
基数词如:one(一)、two(二)等;序数词如:first(第一)、second(第二)等。
5.代词:代词分为人称代词、物主代词和指示代词。
人称代词如:I(我)、you(你)等;物主代词如:my(我的)、your(你的)等;指示代词如:this(这个)、that(那个)等。
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1 [r evit aliz ed].使恢复生机
2 [a wak en].(使)醒来
3 [perf or med]. 工作,运转
4 [supplemen t].增补,补充
5 [de clar ed].宣布,宣称
6 [pr op ose]提议,建议
7 [r epr esen ting].代表,维护
8 [thr e at en] 威胁,恐吓
9 [r e alit y].现实,实际情况
10 [sesur e] . 有把握的,安全的
11 [suspended].暂停,终止
12 [s tr ain] .压力,负重
13 [pr ese rve].维持...的原状,保存
14 [a war ded].授予,奖励
15 [e mphasi z e].重视,强调
16 [pe r suade]. 劝说,使信服
17 [enh ance].提高,增强
18 [dis car d].丢弃,抛弃
19 [s t e ady].(使)平静,(使)冷静
20 [r e move]. 去除,去掉
1 他是个注意力不易集中的男孩。
He is a boy with little power of concentration.
2 他对这项计划十分热心。
He is very enthusiastic about the plan.
3 你的箱子里装着什么?
What does your suitcase contain?
4 那位参议员要退休了,他的席位将公开竞选。
That senator is retiring and his seat is up for grabs.
5 他在这次战役中被俘了。
He was taken captive in this battle.
6 单丝不成线,独木不成林。
One strand of silk doesn't make a thread; one tree doesn't make a forest.
7 他在化学领域做出了巨大的贡献。
He has made great contribution in the field of chemistry.
8 这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
This issue has caused wide public attention.
9 成功需要努力、坚持和运气的结合。
Success requires a combination of hard work perseverance and luck.
10 我们想加强与他们的联系。
We want to strengthen our ties with them.
1 The team will win the game if all the members are [at their best] .
2 Life would carry on [even if] there was a war going on.
3 It is the third quarter [in a row] that the GDP is rising at 10%.
4 The whole country has been trying to do [a great deal] more to help the disabled.
5 He looked through [a number of] journals.
6 She [wrapped] the book [up] in brown paper.
7 You drank [at least] half a bottle of whisky today.
8 A good family is [based on] trust.
9 You mustn't [mistake] lack of formal education [for] lack of wisdom.
10 He watches three movies a week [on average] .
11 He [lets down] a rope so that I can climb up.
12 We will [make do with] that engine for the time being.
13 Heavy rain will [wash away] the soil from desolate hills.
14 Most people are so busy [making a living] that they forget to make a life.
15 I [was shocked at] this sudden change in their attitude.
16 The trees outside the windows [deprive] the house [of] light.
17 They answered the teacher's questions [in turn] .
18 He was late [as a result] of traffic jam.
19 She is very beautiful, and [what's more] , pretty kind-hearted.
20 You will have to [go through] a severe test.。