初中八年级英语上册译林期末检测卷

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(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题

(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题1. Who enjoys school life more, the boy or the girl? (A. The boy)2. What is the girl currently doing? (C. Doing her homework)3. What is LiPing good at? (A. He can make others laugh)4. What can we infer about Mary from the n? (C. She seems very happy these days)5. Which sport is just as dangerous as diving? (B. skiing)6. Where are they located? (A. At a bus )7. What time will the train arrive? (A. At a quarter to seven)8. What day is it tomorrow? (B. Tuesday)9. Which box is heavier than the black one? (A. The white one)二、听对话和短文回答问题（共15分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. What is the boy's problem?A. He can't find his book.B. He doesn't know how to do his homework. ___.12. What does the girl suggest the boy do?A. Copy the homework from a classmate.B. Ask the teacher for help.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》含答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力略（20分）单选（15分）1.——What do you think of the newspaper TEENS?——Good indeed.It__________many news stories around the world.A. talksB. coversC. writesD. says2.——__________ does a baby tiger weigh when it is born?——It might be hard to believe.A new-born baby tiger weighs no more than 1kilogram.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How heavy3.I’m glad to see the price of food is getting____________ wi th the Spring Festival coming near,so I decide to buy some on Taobao.A.lower and lowerB. more and more expensiveC. higher and higherD. cheaper and cheaper4.——You know what,WangYicheng,a famous singer in our school sings so well that he decides to go to ChunWan this week.——Yes,no pain no gain.He practices_________songs almost every day.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singing5. —What should I do when the earthquake happens,Dad?—First of all, it’s important to _________ and hide yourself in the corner s of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down6.——How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday?——He was walking home ______a bike hit him.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. because7.Why not wait ________more minutes?I think Jeff will come soon.A. a fewB. fewC. a bitD. little8.——Can’t you stay a little longer ?——It’s getting late.I really _______go now.My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need9.This piano is too big. Can you make _______ for it?A. a spaceB. some spaceC. some more roomsD. some spaces10.——How is everything going in Wuxi?——The haze（雾霾）is very serious these days.So we should learn to _____ourselves from the dangerA. provideB. protectC. practiceD. please11.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.Let’s ____________right away.A. to mop up itB. to mop it upC. mop it upD. mop up it12.——Who is the best student in your class,Stephen?——Tom studies ________ carefully______ Jack.They are the top students in my class.A. more ,thanB. less,thanC. as,asD. not so,as13. — Do you know why he left so early?—_______for the English test, I guess.A. To studyB. StudyC. StudiedD. Studying14.——Do you mean that he should prepare for his exam one month ahead of time ?——Sure,Anyway,__________________________.A. actions speak louder than wordsB. better late than neverC. a good beginning is half doneD. the early bird catches the worm（虫子）15.——I think the film an awful one.How about you?——________.It tells a long and boring story.A. I can’t agree moreB. I don’t think soC. I don’t think you are right.D. I can’t agree with you三、完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had to___16___the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of all—no___17___.Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him . "I'm ___18___ you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man proudly. "I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me 'Sir'. Now you tell me ____19____ you're here."Eric quickly answered, "My mum made me here!" When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say ___20___, Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!""And do you know why your mother sent you here? Asked Tony."She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can't live without the Internet... Sir," answered Eric. "She is ___21___. Look at you—tired, unhealthy and certainly not getting enough ___22___. You're here just because you think your world on the Internet is much____23____than the real world. But you're wrong! The realworld has much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time," said Tony.Eric's heart broke."But it's not going be all fun and games." Tony added. " We have rules here.____24____you break them, you'll never be sent home____25____! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!""Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"16. A. save B. keep C. show D. spend17. A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer18. A. sad B. sure C. anxious D. surprised19. A. what B. how C. why D. when20. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing21. A. true B. real C. right D. nothing22. A. money B. sleep C. water D. food23. A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better24. A. If B. Until C. Before D. While25. A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully四、阅读理解AIn a cold winter, a couple(夫妇) had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband(丈夫)worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "he doesn't love me anymore, he just cares about his work."One day, she began to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me shower first?" she asked. "I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK?" She was totally depressed.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears(眼泪). It was his diary:“Today, I was quite sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least1℃ or 2℃. Now I can't give her comfortable life or buy expensivedresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃of love.”26. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because________.A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothesB. he didn’t have enough moneyC. he always worked with no care of herD. he didn’t look after her parents27. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because___________.A. her eyes were hurt by computerB. the rainy day made her sadC. she felt sad by her husband’s wordsD. she was moved(感动)by her husband’s words28. The man wanted to take the shower first because___________.A. he wasn’t as strong as beforeB. he couldn’t stand the cold winterC. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlierD. he wanted to make the bathroom warmerB29. _____________________ So you want to have a tarantula(狼蛛)as a pet? You want to join the fastest growing hobby in the US? Read this beginner’s guide to learn the most important facts.Tarantulas are primitive spiders(远古的蜘蛛). They are usually hairier and larger than normal(正常的) spiders.Why keep tarantulas?Tarantulas are real ly interesting pets. They don’t need much space, they aren’t expensive to feed, they live a long time, they don’t make much mess(脏乱), and they aren’t dangerous.When did people start keeping tarantulas as a hobby?30. ________________ They started in the 1970s when the ‘Mexican Redknee’ was brought to the US. By the 1990s there were about 200 different kinds of tarantulas in the US, but some are better for beginners than others. Good beginner tarantulas include the ‘Pink Zebra Beauty’ and the ‘Brazilian Black and White’ because they are not as dangerous as some of the other ones.You can keep tarantulas in 10 gallon (加仑) , glass boxes. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas eat insects, small mice and lizards(蜥蜴). You can buy these(already dead)from a pet shop. You only need to clean the glass box about once every six months.Can I hold tarantulas in my hands?No! A tarantula is not a pet like a dog, a cat or a rabbit and they do not like being held in your hands. Keep it in the glass box and watch it.Are tarantulas dangerous?31. ________________ Nobody has ever died from a tarantula bite, but some kinds of tarantula could give you a bad bite. Usually they prefer to run away from you than to bite you.Look for a club near you for people who keep tarantulas as a hobby. You can also find some information about it on the Internet or find some books.1-3. Please choose the best title(标题)for each blank.A. What is a tarantula?B. How can I find out more?C. Where can I buy tarantulas?D.How do I look after a tarantula? C On a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle ashis lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didn’t move.Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly(牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still stayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boy’s uncle was watching all of this.“No, that’s not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boy’s uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didn’t move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched(伸展)out its legs and began to climb.“Turtles are like that,” said the uncle,“and people, too.”32. Why did the boy want to have the turtle?A. To kill it for studyB. To sell it for moneyC. To keep it for funD. To eat it as food33. .What did the boy do w hen he couldn’t open the turtle shell?a.He caught it and shook it.b.He broke the shell.c.He tried to open it with a stick.d.He put it near the fire place.A. abB. acC. adD. cd34. Which of the following is the meaning of the underlin ed word“pry” in Paragraph 3?A. 杠杆B. 窥探C. 撬动,撬开D. 敲打35. What’s the meaning of the last sentence in the story? A. Like humans, turtles like to stay in warm places. B. Turtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted. C. Like humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.D. There are many similarities(相似)between humans and animals.词汇运用（本大题8分,每小题1分,共8分）根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷相应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末复习提优检测卷(word版含答案)

八年级上册英语期末复习提优检测卷一、单项选择1.This boy isn't old enough_________________________.A.to live in his ownB.live in his ownC.to live on his ownD.live on his own2. I leave this light on now, but don't forget_____________when you go to bed.A. to turn it offB. to turn off itC. turning it offD. turning off it3.We could do______________but wait at the bus stop at that time.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing4. The price of petrol (汽油) is not____________that of last year, so more people are planning to buy cars.A. as expensive asB. so cheap asC. as low asD. so high as5. Young babies usually__________much time___________every day.A. take; to sleepB. spend; sleepingC. cost; to sleepD. spend; to sleep6. Dolphins are so clever that they can______________some easy Maths problems.A. work onB. work asC. work outD. work for7. People are changing wetlands into farms. Soon there will be___________space for wildlife.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. few and fewD. little and little8. I need information about____________of the birds these years in order to study them better.A. the numberB. the numbersC. numberD. numbers9. Mr Green said that not only the twins but also Jim___________good at English.A.isB. wasC. areD. were10. You can't watch TV_____________you finish your homework.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. because11. The boy has such a big meal every day. ____________, he is getting fatter and fatterA. HoweverB.As a resultC. For exampleD. In order to12. We often saw Andy and Jimmy____________playing the violin last term.A. practisingB. to practiseC. practiseD. are practising13. The Geography teacher tells us that Shanghai is about 100 km_______________Wuxi.A. far fromB. away fromC. far away fromD. far away14. It was dark around me. I did not even know where________________.A. am IB. I amC. was ID. I was15. ---We were surprised to see much litter(丢弃物) left in the reserve. ---___________.A. What a shameB. Sounds greatC. It's impossibleD. Come on二、完形填空Dad had a green comb(梳子). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say. "Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?"I was glad to do it. At age five, this 2 task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap(水龙头) 3 and brush the comb carefully. I was pleased at the good job. I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would smile 4 at me and put the comb on his wallet.Two years later. Dad started his own company, which wasn't doing so well. That was when things started to change . Dad didn't come home as early and as 5 as before. Mum and I were 6 with him because our family lived a hard time. As time went by, there was a wall between us.After high school, I began to work for my family. Dad's company was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday. Dad came home 7 . As usual I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, "Hey, would you help me 8 my comb?" I looked at him a while, then 9 the comb and hurried to the sink. It hit me, as a child, 10 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (例行公事) meant Dad was home early to 11 the evening with Mum and me. It meant a 12 and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 13 put his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something 14 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles (皱纹) next to his eyes when he smiled, 15 his smile was still as heartwarming as before. Suddenly I understood that my father, just wanted a good life for our family.( )1. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush( )2. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. amazing( )3. A. on B. off C. down D. up( )4. A. lovely B. nervously C. friendly D. kindly( )5. A. many B. much C. few D. little( )6. A. sad B. glad C. pleased D. angry( )7. A. late B. early C. quickly D. slowly( )8. A. clean B. repair C. make D. sell( )9. A. handed B. took C. dropped D. threw( )10. A. watching B. making C. hearing D. helping( )11. A. save B. lose C. spend D. find( )12. A. happy B. hard C. unhappy D. poor( )13. A. carelessly B. excitedly C. sadly D. carefully( )14. A. new B. old C. different D. important( )15. A. but B. or C. and D. so三、阅读理解（A）In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t talk about another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think that their p ets are their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die (死)!Animals can help people too. Dogs can be the “eyes” for a blind (失明的) person or “ears” for a deaf (耳聋的) person. Scientists find that pets help people live longer. They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.There is always a “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May in America. Pet shows take place during the week. Even if (即使) you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life colourful. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it nice food.If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals around us.1. “Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” shows that.A. money can make pets happyB. it’s the best way to spend moneyC. pets can use their masters’ moneyD. some pets are as important to their masters as their children2. Which is the correct meaning of “speak up”?A. Speak to people and let everyone hear you clearly.B. Tell others your idea about something bravely.C. Say something in a kind of language.D. Tell people some stories.3. Which of the following sentence is Not true?A. Dogs can help people in many ways.B. Dogs can help people live happier.C. Dogs can help people make everything.D. Dogs can make people’s lives richer.4. What is the main idea of the article?A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.B. Dogs can help people do many things.C. We need to care about pets and protect them.D. We do a lot of things for pets.（B）I hid the long black bag in the garage(车库) two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.It was already eleven o’clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw and a hammer.After much hard work, I finally completed my work. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.5. Why did the man feel nervous?A. He left the party too late.B. He was afraid of the darkness.C. He didn’t know where the black bag was.D. He worried that others would know his secret.6. The underlined word “saw” in the passage means _______.A. 看见B. 锤子C. 斧子D.锯子7. In what order did the man do the following?a. Read the kids a story.b. Had a shower.c. Worked in the moonlight.d. Pulled the bag from the garage.e. Went to a party.A.e-a-d-c-bB.e-d-a-b-cC. a-b-e-d-cD. a-e-d-c-b8. How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?A. Interested.B. Excited.C. Tired.D. Angry.四、词汇运用1. I was too_______________(紧张) to stand on the stage because it was my first time.2. Many people don't understand the_______________(重要性) of health until they lose it.3. Our government always_________________(提供) food and living places for the homeless.4. Eating unhealthy food may lead to different_______________(疾病).5. At last, the little boy________________(粘住) all the pictures in their right places.6. At the party I_______________(介绍) my best friend Jenny to my family.7. Jim jumps ________________(远) in his class though he is the shortest of all the boys.8. The building we live in is ninety meters in_____________(high).9. He is a______________(bore) man and he has few friends.10. Every year a large number of________________(tour) come to visit Wuxi.11. The______________(rain) weather will last for a whole month! Oh, my God!12. ________________(wolf) seldom hurt people unless (除非) they think they are in danger.13. She looked________________(sad) at her mother and then told her the bad news.14. Your room is so clean, dear. You yourself______________(mop) the floor, didn't you?五、动词填空1. Oh, my God! I ____________ (leave) my English book at home. Can I share yours, Millie?2. This problem is too hard. I think you’d better ____________ (discuss) it with your parents first.3. Jack and his classmates ____________ (work) hard on the project when the power was suddenly off.4. — I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____________ (find) more about it, visit this website.5. Simon is so crazy about computer games that he always __________(spend) all his pocket money on them.6. It’s easy to find the library. Go straight on, and you ____________ (see) it next to a big bookshop.7. —What’s up, young man? You look so nervous these days.— You said it ! I ____________ (wait) for the offer from my dream university.8. ____________ (chat) on WeChat is more popular than writing letters to each other now.六、完成句子1.刚开始的时候，你感到一阵轻微的震动了吗？Did you____________ _____________ _____________ ___________at the beginning?2.我们将通过为贫困地区的学生们提供书籍来帮助他们。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》含答案

3._____go fishing with me this afternoon？
A. Why don’tB. Why not youC. Why do youD. Why not
4.No one taughtFrench. He learned it.
A. him; by himselfB. himself; himselfC. his; for himselfD. his; to himself
In my twenties，I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married（结婚）and had a___14___. In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play Every day I was busy and___15___hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.
18. What did Henry do？
A. Went to visit his friends.B. Went to visit his parents.C. Went to visit his classmates.
19. What was the weather like in Henry’s city？
7. A. Yes，I do.B. No，I wasn’t.C. Yes，I did.
8. A. Goodbye.B. Have a good time.C. That’s OK.
9. A. Yes，I like.B. I don’t think so.C. That’s a good idea!

译林版八年级上册英语期末检测卷-(含答案)

期末检测卷一、单项选择1. People feel lazy and like to eat ice cream________a hot summer afternoon.A. onB. inC. atD. of2. It’s terrible. It’s raining so________that we can________go out.A. hard; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hardly; hardD. hardly; hardly3. We can make a fire________the room warm so that we can chat for long.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept4. -What did Mr Wu tell you to do, Simon?-He tole me________early and________in the street.A. to go home; not playB. go home; not to playC. to go home; not to playD. go home; not play5. What a nice day! We should go hiking________watching TV at home.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out of6. -How many students are there playing basketball in the playground?-________. They are watching a basketball match on TV in the hall.A. NothingB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None7. Many animals are________. We must do something to save them.A. on holidayB. in dangerC. on showD. with trouble8. I________a maths class when he came to see me.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. with trouble9. ________, you guys! You don’t want to miss the train, do you?A. Look upB. Give upC. Hurry upD. Grow up10. It________hard________he got to the cinema yesterday.A. was rain; whileB. was rain; whenC. was raining; whileD. was raining; when11. It’s dangerous________with the wild animal.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play12. We couldn’t go out yesterday________the heavy rain.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. when13. -Now lots of teenagers spend a lot of time playing computer games.-Yes. Teachers and their parents should prevent them from________too much.A. to playB. playC. playsD. playing14. We should tell hunters________tigers.A. don’t killB. not killC. killingD. not to kill15. -I can’t go on a picnic with you. I have to look after my mother at home because she is ill.-________A. It’s a great pity.B. Bad luck.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. What a shame!二、完形填空I often asked my mother for help when I had____1____to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the____2____mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of____3____to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were____4____, and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, ____5____she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I____6____to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do____7____. I even had to go to the dentist by____8____. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time____9____, I understand my mother. She____10____me clever and diligent. She is a great mother.( ) 1. A. everything easy B. anything easyC. something difficultD. nothing difficult( ) 2. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest( ) 3. A. I B. mine C. me D. us( ) 4. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere( ) 5. A. but B. or C. though D. so( ) 6. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had( ) 7. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes( ) 8. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself( ) 9. A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up( ) 10. A. helped B. made C. taught D. thought三、阅读理解A“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isn’t your favourite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”--Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, it’s OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But don’t settle for just getting by. Try hard! And don’t be afraid to get help from teachers.”--April Smith, 17“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through his eyes, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”--Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all yoursupplies to each class every day. Make sure that you’ll never skip class. And when you’re in class, really pay attention! Don’t let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.”--Victoria Walsh, 16“When you’re having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but you’ve got to remember the teacher is the authority figure. So make sure that you’re respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address problems, not the teacher.”--Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming before a test. Identify your weak areas. For example, maybe you don’t have good reading skills or it’s hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weak areas are, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”--Tiffany Irving, 20( ) 1. According to Lisa Shaw, ________if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.A. you should try to understand himB. you should avoid seeing him againC. you should ask God for helpD. you should look on him as God( ) 2. “Being a good student means being organized.” means________.A. sleeping all the time in your classB. not finishing your homework on timeC. writing notes to your best friends in your classD. bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class,listening carefully in class( ) 3. What does the underlined expression “getting by”most probably mean?A. Continuing one’s way.B. Wasting one’s time.C. Doing opposite things.D. Having time for fun.( ) 4. According to passage, we can infer that________.A. some students praised their teachersB. some teachers said something about schoolC. some students talked about something at schoolD. some teachers talked about specific studentsBLadies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the Earth’s water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the Earth’s water was completely polluted. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the Earth. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids.So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the Earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to settle our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.( ) 5. Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?A. Water.B. Air.C. Lifestyle.D. Food.( ) 6. What’s the meaning of “scarce” in Paragraph 4 in Chinese.A. 昂贵的B. 充足的C. 稀缺的D. 特殊的( ) 7. Who could leave the Earth by the year 2400?A. The rich.B. The poor.C. Scientists.D. All the people.( ) 8. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Stop pollutingB. Change or leaveC. Look for new homesD. Return to the EarthCMy family lives very happily on a farm near a small town. My father always gets some information about weather through the TV, the Internet and newspapers.One evening, he asked us to meet at the table after dinner. “I have some bad news,” he said. “The weather reports on the television warned that we would face a typhoon tomorrow.”At 6.30 a.m. the next day, the wind was starting to blow and the rain was falling heavily. There were new warnings that the ocean levels could rise as much as 5 meters.The wind was terribly strong and coming from the east-pieces of tree branches were flying everywhere. Trees were falling down and the rain kept coming down.Just after 12:00, the wind stopped suddenly-it was strangely calm and the sun was shining. Then bam! The wind came again, but this time from the west, more rain fell. There were more flying things and the storm came in. Everything within 1 km of the coast flooded-there was fish in the streets. Then the wind was dying down, but the rain was still falling.After another two hours, the wind came to a stop at last. My home was in a mess and my mum burnt her arm when the hot water from the stove hit her skin. We were all frightened, but we were all safe, including the cat.( ) 9. How long did the typhoon last?A. About six hours.B. About eight hours.C. About two hours.D. About four hours.( ) 10. Who was killed because of this natural disaster?A. Father.B. Mother.C. The writer.D. Nobody.( ) 11. The underlined word “mess” means “________” in Chinese.A. 混乱B. 混合C. 整洁D. 安全( ) 12. What does the passage mainly describe?A. An accident.B. A flood.C. A typhoon.D. A snowstorm.四、任务型阅读Many animal-lovers would like to do more to help animals, but they aren't sure where to start or they feel like they just don't have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.Think twice before you decideThe decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian diet. If you aren't ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies that have illegal practices.Help get the words outSpeaking the words out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important problems of animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Read some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give to your friend.Write a letterWe’ve all heard the saying, “The pen is more powerful than the sword.” Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals,write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote.Be more lovingIf you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house instead of buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will help with the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who look after poor animals.Let your actions be an example to othersIt may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all the living animals with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.五、词汇A. 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词1. These stories are about n________disasters. You can read them by yourself.2. Please help y________to some fish, Tom. Don’t be so shy.3. We will________(提供) the homeless people with all kinds of help.4. Your________(笑) face stays in my mind.5. The________(政府) and people are trying their best to protect the animals.B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Lucy usually enjoys________(she) in front of the mirror every morning.2. -I will go________(birdwatch) with my parents.-That sounds good.3. He’s________(able) to speak English well because he doesn’t know a word.4. The sun shines________(bright). It is a sunny day.5. -Be careful to drive on a________(fog) day.-All right.C. 用下列所给动词的适当形式填空live drop scream listen kill1. We heard some children________in the dark room at 8:00 last night.2. Zhalong is an important________area for the red-crowned cranes.3. The weather report says the temperature will________to -6℃.4. People must stop________animals. Animals really need more people’s care.5. -Would you please show me your new radio?-I’m sorry. I________to the music. I didn’t catch you. Would you please say it again?六、根据中文提示完成句子1. 政府正在采取行动来减少污染。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末综合检测试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末综合检测试卷一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)1. A marathon was held in Yancheng ______ 21st April, which drew 12, 000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by2. If you’d like to join the club, you should follow its ______ .A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. result3. Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular. They look ______ and sell ______ .A. good; wellB. good;goodC. well; goodD. well; well4. —Mum, can I play computer games this evening? —______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish5. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be ______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful6. ______ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an7. —Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the “21st century disaster”. —______, it seems that no one can accept the no-phone rule.A. As a resultB. Never believe itC. No wayD. I don’t know8. — Mike, you’d better lift the bag higher. ______, it will touch the ground. —OK, I will.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later9. — What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I hope it will be ______ . There are many wet clothes at home.A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. snowy10. —I think Millie should go swimming with Kate. —If she ______, she ______ great fun.A. does; will haveB. will do; will haveC. will do;hasD. does; has11. Before you choose a book, you’d better ______ the first few pages to see if it’s easy or difficult for you.A. get throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through12. Some fishermen keep fishing in Zhalong. This will lead to ______ food for birds.A. smaller and smallerB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. less and less13. What’s the structure of the sentence “My uncle gave me some interesting books. “?A. S＋V＋PB. S＋V＋DO＋OCC. S＋V＋IO＋DOD. S＋V＋O14. —Would you like to buy the gloves? —Yes, but I can’t decide ______ . I think all the gloves ______ are beautiful.A. which one to buy; themselvesB. which pair to buy; itselfC. which one to buy; itselfD. which pair to buy; themselves15. —We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?—______! I will have an exam that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. What a pityD. What a surprise二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分)A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being ___1___ by local police.Staff at the Moche Police Station first ___2___ Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像) . They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by ___3___ at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they ___4___ he was actually writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy’s ___5___, the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, Victor’s heartwarming and ___6___ heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station managed to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street ___7___ at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old’s family is so ___8___ that they couldn’t pay for electricity (电) , so they just depended on a ___9___ during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could ___10___ finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn’t ___11___ the weak candlelight any more.“One day, my son said ‘___12___ I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to finish my homework, ‘“ Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She ___13___ that Victor’s neck would often become hard to move because of tilting (倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through.Victor’s mother said that although he ___14___ housework and took care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader took ___15___ very seriously and got good grades.1. A. shared B. taken C. discussed D. praised2. A. met B. interviewed C. noticed D. caught3. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself4. A. saw B. realized C. heard D. learned5. A. wish B. plan C. spirit D. hobby6. A. by the way B. at least C. at the same time D. in the end7. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. instead8. A. traditional B. popular C. special D. poor9. A. flash B. candle C. camera D. fire10. A. seldom B. even C. only D. still11. A. change B. stand C. enjoy D. protect12. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until13. A. added B. warned C. hoped D. lied14. A. put off B. worried about C. gave up D. helped with15. A. health B. school C. friendship D. safety三、阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分, 共30分)(A)A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there.The first one began to use the machine. It was a young woman. When she stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes and then said, “Good morning, madam. Your weight is72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.The second one that used the machine was a nice girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss”the machine said. “Your weight is45 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day. “The third one to use the machine was a very fat woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as son as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”1. The nice talking machine could ______ .A. tel people what they should eatB. weigh and talk to peopleC. tell people how old they areD. tell a story2. First the man put his machine ______ .A. in the doctor’s waiting roomB. in a museumC. in a stationD. in a train3. What did the machine tell the young woman?A. She was a little lighter.B. She was just all right.C. She needed to eat more and exercise more.D. She was a little bit heavy.4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The machine tested only two people.B. The girl was too thin.C. The young woman was in fact heavier than the third woman.D. Of the three, the girl was the lightest.5. The machine said quickly “Will one of you get off?” because ______ .A. two people were on itB. the third woman was too fatC. something was wrong with itD. the machine didn’t know where the third woman was from(B)Homeland Shopping Coupons1. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?A. For 2 hours.B. For 4 hours.C. For 6 hours.D. For 8 hours.2. The shopping coupons include all of the following EXCEPT ______ .A. soft drinksB. movie ticketsC. men’s shirtsD. ladies’ dresses3. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to ______ .A. the Wonderland StoreB. David’s MenswearC. Tom’s CafeD. the service desk4. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?A. On Saturdays.B. On SundaysC. On his birthday.D. On Tuesdays.5. What CORRECT information can you get from the material?A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe.B. Buy one tie at David’s Menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.D. You can email or ring up the store.(C)GIY stands for “grow-it-yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food.There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce (减少) carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces (产生) a lot of CO. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help save the earth.Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nutrients (营养) than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals (化学品) ) .How much money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot cheaper than vegetables. And secondly, you can save more by planting the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to friends and neighbours. It can make you very popular.Don’t worry if you don’t have much space. To GIY, you don’t even need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies. And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow.Grow your own vegetables now. You will ave both a healthier body and a healthier social life.1. During the course of ______ , food in supermarkets produces a lot of CO.A. growingB. collectionC. transportation (运输)D. producing2. How many reasons do people have to grow their own food?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. What do people mainly need if they want to grow their own vegetables?A. A garden.B. Some seeds.C. Some chemicals.D. A pot.4. From the passage, we can learn that ______ .A. all vegetables need a lot of sun to growB. we can plant vegetables on our balconiesC. vegetables from supermarkets must be a little cheaperD. we need much space to plant vegetables5. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A fashion book.C. A storybook.D. An advertisement.(D)People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very low temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. Two men, Robert Peary and Matthew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April6, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very low temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult placePeople might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1. This passage is probably from ______ .A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine2. According to the passage, what happened about I10 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32T.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.3. What does the underlined word”uninhabited”probably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的B. 充满危险的C. 困难重重的D. 无人居住的4. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is ______ .A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice5. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North PoleC. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole四、词汇 (每小题1分, 共10分)(A) 根据汉语提示完成单词。

2024-2025学年牛津译林版初二英语上册期末素质检查卷及答案

2024-2025学年牛津译林版初二英语上册期末素质检查卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture.(Recording: You will hear a description of a school library.)A. [Picture of a playground]B. [Picture of a classroom]C. [Picture of a library]Answer: C2.Listen to the dialogue and select the correct response.(Recording: Boy: What’s your favorite subject? Girl: I like science best.)A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishAnswer: B3.Listen to the short passage and decide if the following statement is true or false.(Recording: In the morning, I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock. Then I go to school by bike.)Statement: The speaker goes to school by bus.A. TrueB. FalseAnswer: B4.Listen to the recording and write down the missing word.(Recording: I usually have three meals a day. I have breakfast, lunch, and _____.)A. snackB. dinnerC. teaAnswer: B5.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.(Recording: Teacher: What did you do on the weekend? Student: I went to the zoo with my family.)Where did the student go on the weekend?A. The museumB. The zooC. The parkAnswer: B二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following is the correct spelling of “hello”?A. halloB. helloC. hilloD. hellloAnswer: BQuestion 2:What is the plural form of “knife”?A. knifeB. knifesC. knivesD. knifAnswer: CQuestion 3:Which of the following is a question word?A. WhoB. TheC. AnD. IsAnswer: AQuestion 4:Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. I went to the park yesterday.B. He is playing football now.C. She will visit her grandparents tomorrow.D. They had a party last night.Answer: BQuestion 5:What does “What’s your favorite color?” mean?A. What’s your name?B. What’s your age?C. What color do you like best?D. What’s your favorite food?Answer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select two)A. He is going to the park with his friends.B. She go to the library every Saturday.C. They doesn’t like to eat pizza.D. We has a pet dog.Answer: A, B (Note: While B is technically incorrect due to “go” not being in the correct tense, I’m assuming the intent is to demonstratemultiple-choice questions with some incorrect options. In a real test, Bwould not be considered correct.)Question 2:Which of the following words have a similar meaning to “interesting”? (Select two)A. BoringB. ExcitingC. SadD. EnjoyableAnswer: B, DQuestion 3:Choose the two prepositions that can be used with the word “wait”.A. InB. ForC. OnD. AtAnswer: B, DQuestion 4:Which of the following phrases can be used to describe someone who is always ready to help? (Select two)A. A kind-hearted personB. A selfish personC. A lazy personD. A helpful personAnswer: A, DQuestion 5:Identify the two correct ways to form a question in English.A. He goes to school?B. Does he go to school?C. Goes he to school?D. He does go to school?Answer: B, C (Note: While C is not a grammatically correct question, it is included here to demonstrate a multiple-choice question with somenon-standard options.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:I have a good friend named Lucy. She is a beautiful girl. She has big eyes and long hair.She is good at dancing and singing. She often teaches me how to dance. She also likes to read books and she often goes to the library. Lucy’s favorite subject is English. She thinks it’s interesting and useful. We often talk about our favorite books and moviesafter school.Questions:1.What’s the name of Lucy’s friend? (4 points)Answer: The narrator.2.What does Lucy look like? (4 points)Answer: She has big eyes and long hair.3.What does Lucy often do with the narrator? (4 points)Answer: She often teaches the narrator how to dance.4.What is Lucy’s favorite subject? (4 points)Answer: English.5.Where does Lucy often go? (4 points)Answer: The library.Passage 2:It was a sunny day in spring. A group of students were having a picnic in the park. They were enjoying their food and playing games. Suddenly,a little girl started crying. She had lost her toy bear. The other studentstried to help her find it, but they couldn’t find it anywhere. Then, a boy named Tom noticed a tree nearby. He climbed up the tree and found the bear hidden in the branches. The little girl was very happy and thanked Tom for his help.Questions:1.What were the students doing in the park? (4 points)Answer: They were having a picnic.2.What happened to the little girl? (4 points)Answer: She lost her toy bear and started crying.3.Who helped the little girl find her bear? (4 points)Answer: Tom.4.How did Tom find the bear? (4 points)Answer: He climbed up a tree and found the bear hidden in the branches.5.How did the little girl feel after finding her bear? (4 points)Answer: She was very happy.五、作文（30分）Section Five: Writing (30 points)Topic: My Favorite HobbyInstructions: Write a short essay about your favorite hobby. Describe what it is, why you enjoy it, and how it has influenced you. Use your own experience and imagination to make your writing interesting.Example Essay:My Favorite HobbyMy favorite hobby is reading. It has been a constant source of joy and knowledge for me since I was a young child. Whenever I have free time, I find myself drawn to the pages of a good book.The reason I enjoy reading so much is that it takes me to places I’ve never been and introduces me to people I’ve never met. It opens my eyes to new perspectives and ideas, broadening my horizons. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a thought-provoking novel, reading always captivates me.Moreover, reading has had a profound influence on my personal growth. It has helped me develop my vocabulary and improve my writing skills. I’ve learned about history, science, and cultures from books, which has enriched my understanding of the world. Most importantly, reading has taught me the value of patience, perseverance, and imagination.In conclusion, reading is my favorite hobby because it brings me joy, knowledge, and personal growth. I believe that everyone should make time for reading in their lives, as it is a truly rewarding experience.。

牛津译林版八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案)

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分14分）1．（1分）Which bird does the man like best？2．（1分）What's the weather like now？3．（1分）Where's Susan's father？4．（1分）Where was the baby when the earthquake happened？A．He was sleeping on the bed．B．He was sleeping in his mother's arms．C．He was sleeping under his mother's body．5．（1分）Who runs fastest？A．Lucy．B．Ann．C．Lily．6．（1分）When will the supermarket close？A．At 5：00．B．At 5：15．C．At 4：45．7．（1分）What subjects will the boy work hard at next term？A．English and PhysicsB．Maths and GeographyC．History and English8．（1分）What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now？A．She was searching for some photos on the Internet．B．She was discussing a project．C．She was talking with Lucy．9．（1分）Why did the man's daughter go to London？A．To study．B．To have a holiday．C．To visit her friends．10．（2分）听一段对话，回答第11至12小题．11．What caused the fire？A．Car accident．B．Stoves．C．Lightning．12．When did the house caught fire？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．11．（3分）听第2段材料，回答第12～14小题．12．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy13．A．was broken B．hit a man C．hit a tree14．A．sent me back home B．took me to school C．lived with me 二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）12．（1分）There is _______ "r" and _________ "u" in the word "run"．（）A．an；an B．an；a C．a；a D．a；an13．（1分）This cake is really big．_______ share it．（）A．May be we can B．We may be canC．Maybe we can D．Maybe can we14．（1分）﹣﹣Are you sleepy when _______．﹣﹣No，I am not．I know when_______ to have a rest．（）A．driving；stopping B．driving；to stopC．to drive；stopping D．to drive；to stop15．（1分）﹣﹣Could you find_______ ways to work out this problem，Jim？﹣﹣Yes，I_______．（）A．other；could B．the other；canC．other；can D．the other；could16．（1分）﹣﹣Is there_______ in today's newspaper？﹣﹣Yes．Premier Li went to see_______ "stay﹣home children" on December 25th．（）A．anything special；hundred ofB．something special；hundred ofC．special anything；hundreds ofD．anything special；hundreds of17．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，could you buy me a wool scarf like this？﹣﹣Sure，we can buy_______ one than this one ，but_______it．（）A．a better；better thanB．a worse；as good asC．a cheaper；as good asD．a more important；not as good as18．（1分）﹣﹣_______ is the weather today？﹣﹣It's_______．（）A．How；sunny B．What；sunnyC．What；sun D．How；sun19．（1分）They often had a great time_______sports before．But now they have no time_______ any sports．（）A．doing；doing B．to do；doingC．to do；to do D．doing；to do20．（1分）﹣﹣Isn't that film boring？﹣﹣_______．I like it very much．（）A．Yes，you are right B．I'm afraid soC．Not at all D．Of course21．（1分）The earthquake_______ when I_______ some cleaning in the kitchen．（）A．starts；was doingB．started；was doingC．was starting；was doingD．starts；were doing22．（1分）Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______？（）A．open；close B．opened；closedC．open；closed D．opening；closing23．（1分）﹣﹣Is learning to sing _______？﹣﹣Yes．I can learn new songs _______．（）A．easy；easy B．easily；easilyC．easily；easy D．easy；easily24．（1分）﹣﹣Did Tom invite you ______ his party？﹣﹣Yes，he did，and he told me _______ late．（）A．for；to be B．for；not to beC．to；not to be D．to；to not be25．（1分）Many families plan _______ abroad in the coming winter holiday．（）A．travel B．to travelC．will travel D．travels26．（1分）Choose the correct structure（结构）of this sentence "He lent me a book．"（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC27．（1分）Last month，many students didn't go to school _______．（）A．because of their illB．because their illnessC．because of their illnessD．because they are illness28．（1分）Breakfast is ________meal of the day．It gives us energy after a long night without food．（）A．important B．more importantC．the most important D．very important29．（1分）It's really cold outside．You'd better ____________your scarf and gloves．（）A．wear B．to wear C．wearing D．wore30．（1分）﹣﹣How do you like camping？﹣﹣I enjoy it so much．is more exciting than it，I think．（）A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything31．（1分）﹣﹣Jim gets 100points in the test．He is the his class．﹣﹣I don't think so．The key to his good grades is his hard work，not good luck．（）A．luckiest in B．luckier thanC．luckiest of D．luckiest than三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）32．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh，he studied and lived in a boarding school（寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He （35）returned before dawn （黎明）and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night．One night as usual，Rakesh found everyone asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （36）and saw her （37）．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He took out the ladders and he climbed up it ，then jumped over the wall．（38）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．She got up and took away the ladder （39）the wall．A few hours （40），Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb （41）from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs．Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was very （42）to be punished （处罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground ，said，"Rakesh，at least （43） a warm coat with you when you go out at night．"Mrs．Green's （44）made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉）and never went out at night again．35．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes36．A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly37．A．sleeping B．reading C．watching TV D．running38．A．And B．But C．So D．Because39．A．on B．up C．from D．down40．A．ago B．after C．later D．late41．A．up B．down C．out D．in42．A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised43．A．carry B．bring C．take D．borrow44．A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分22分）33．（8分）Today more and more cars go into families．Which car is the best for people？Different people have different ideas．Some people like the bright colour car made in China．It's really a good choice（选择）．The bright colour car made in China is cheap，nice and safe．This kind of cars is fit for the general income （收入一般的）family．Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars，American cars and German cars．They're good but too expensive．But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety．These are fit for the high income family or for business．Some people like sports cars，because they're fast and exciting．Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive．Only rich people can afford them．Some people like travelling，so they need a travel car．Travel cars are comfortable．But they use much oil（油）．What's the best car for us？Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life．45．To the writer，the famous foreign car is fit for．A．the high income familyB．the general income familyC．people like travelingD．people like sports46．Which is NOT true about cars？A．Cars made in China are usually cheap．B．famous foreign cars are usually expensive．C．Sports cars are usually cheap．D．Travel cars are usually comfortable．47．The passage tells us．A．some expensive carsB．famous foreign carsC．some cars made in ChinaD．different cars34．（6分）There have been many comparisons （比较）made between London Underground and New York Subway．They are the best known public transport systems （公共交通运输系统）in the world and each is a key part of one of the greatest cities of the world．The two systems have many things in common（相同），including their ages and fame（名声），but there are also important differences．The following table shows some of the similarities （类似）and differences．（1）From the table，we can see that London Underground．A．has more lines than New York SubwayB．has a longer history than New York SubwayC．has better air conditioning than New York SubwayD．isn't as convenient （方便）as New York Subway（2）It's to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York．A．much saferB．more dangerousC．as safe asD．as dangerous as（3）London Underground and New York Subway have some similarities in．A．air conditioning and hours of operationsB．longest station and frequencyC．crashes in the last 10 years and longest stationD．longest journey without changes and passengers （旅客）35．（8分）Jay，an American，wanted to write a book about famous churches （教堂）around the world．Firstly，Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus，Ohio，USA，thinking that he would start by working his way across the USA from East to West．On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when he noticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read "﹩10，000 per call"．Jay was intrigued so he asked a priest （牧师）what the telephone was used for．The priest told him that it was a direct （直接的）line to heaven（天堂）and that for ﹩10，000 you could talk to God．Jay thanked the priest and went along his way．Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church，he saw the same looking golden telephone with the same sign under it．A nearby nun（修女）told him that it was a direct line to heaven and that for ﹩10，000 he could talk to God．Jay decided to travel to Australia to see if they had a similar phone．He arrived at WesternAustralia，and again，in the church he entered，there was the same looking golden telephone，but this time the sign under it read "40 cents per call．"Somewhat surprised，Jay asked the priest about the sign．'Father Brian，I travelled all over the world and I saw this same golden telephone in many churches．I know it is a direct line to Heaven，but in all of them price was ﹩10，000 per call．Why is it so cheap here？' Father（神父）Brian smiled and answered，'My son，you're in Australia now ﹣this is Heaven，so it's only a local call．'58．How many churches did Jay go to in the passage？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six59．The underlined word‘intrigued'in Paragraph 3may mean‘'．A．恐惧的B．欣喜的C．犹豫的D．好奇的60．Which is TURE according to the passage？A．Jay was a singer．B．In all of churches，the price was ﹩10，000per callC．All the telephones look the same．D．Jay travelled in America by car．61．We can infer （推断）from the Father Brian's words in the last Paragraph？A．Jay was from Australia．B．Jay would spend less money in Australia because everything was cheaper there．C．Australia is as beautiful as Heaven．D．Father Brian found his real son at last．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36．（1分）Yesterday，Sandy was busy（选择）a suitable dress for the party．37．（1分）Both animals and human beings like to be（自由的）．38．（1分）Cinderella was a（勤奋的）girl but her sisters didn't like her．39．（1分）The（渔民）in the north still go fishing in the winter．40．（1分）The（胖）girl named Susanne in the world weighs nearly 700kilograms now．41．（1分）We should have（同情）on the wild animals．42．（1分）The wind was（吹）really hard outside．I lost my umbrella just now．43．（1分）﹣﹣Did the little cat the next morning？﹣﹣Yes．Someone found its cold body in the street．44．（1分）﹣﹣Is your father a taxi driver？﹣﹣Yes．He won't get in this city because he almost knows everywhere．45．（1分）﹣﹣Could you speak in a voice？I can't hear you clearly．﹣﹣Sorry．Someone is sleeping．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46．（2分）为了减肥，这个女孩需要少吃点．_____________________________________47．（2分）当洪水发生时，这些孩子是不是正待在家里？__________________________________________48．（2分）你不应该对父母和老师撒谎．_________________________________________________49．（2分）长着方脸的那位男孩跳得最远．__________________________________________50．（2分）如果你坚持尝试，你也许会更好地记住这些单词．________________________________________________________七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）51．（6分）When school was over for Christmas，Pedro and Emmett talked about Santa Claus．Emmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy car．Christmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wanted．Also there was some fruit and a toy car．Pedro couldn't wait to go to Emmett's house to show him．"Pedro，Santa Claus didn't come"Emmett said．Pedro could see the tears（眼泪）in his eyes．Pedro without thinking，said，"Emmett，Santa came．He thought you were spending the night with me，and he left your toy Car at my house．I was just bringing it to you．"Emmett smiled happily．He hugged（拥抱）Pedro，and Pedro hugged back．At nine years old，at that moment，Pedro once again learned there really was a Santa Claus．With love，everyone could be Santa Claus for anyone．70．What did Emmett want for Christmas？__________________________________________71．What did Pedro get on Christmas morning？__________________________________________72．Do you like Pedro？Why？___________________________________________八、书面表达（共l题；满分10分）52．（10分）学校将组织一次以"Animals' Friend"为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员．假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Hello! Everyone! I'm Helen．I want to join the Students' Union and do something to protect animals．I'm glad to make a speech here．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________Thank you for listening!参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分14分）1．B2．C3．B4．C5．B6．B7．C8．A9．A10．CAM：Mrs Green．I am sorry to hear your house caught fire three days ago．W：It was terrible．We were sleeping when the lightning hit the house．It was about 2 o'clock in the morning．M：How terrible!Did the firemen come to help？W：Yes．I called 119 and they arrived in five minutes．They put out the fire quickly．M：Was anybody hurt？W：Luckily nobody was hurt．My family were safe but my computer and TV set were burnt．Q11．What c aused the fire？Q12．When did the house caught fire？11．【解答】12﹣14BCA二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）12．【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法，a 、an 都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一个字母R是an R，R是以元音音素开头的字母，故用an；一个字母U是a U，U是以辅元音素开头的字母，故用a；故选：B．13．【解答】根据题意：这个蛋糕真的很大．或许我们可以分享它．may是情态动词放在主语后，而副词maybe放在句首，此句是一个陈述句，应该是we can…故选：C．14．【解答】根据Are you sleepy when ﹣﹣，可知这里用动名词形式表正在进行；而I know when_______ to have a rest，这里用when+to引导的不定式作宾语．故选：B．15．【解答】根据题意：﹣你能找到解决这个问题的其他方法吗，吉姆？﹣是的，我能．可知，第一空出表示泛指其他的方法，用other，the other表示特指；用could提问，回答用can．故选：C．16．【解答】根据题意：﹣今天的报纸上有特别的事情吗？﹣有，12月25日，李克强总理去看望了数百"留守儿童"．可知不定代词的修饰语要后置，故排除C；一般疑问句用anything，故排除B；表示数以百计的，没有具体数字时用hundreds of．故排除A．故选：D．17．【解答】根据句意"我们可以买比这条更便宜的，但是一样好．"可知，前空要用"便宜"的比较级，后空用固定短句as…as…，意思是"和…一样"，中间用形容词原形．故选：C．18．【解答】根据题意：﹣今天天气怎么样？﹣天气晴朗．结合is the weather ，可知询问天气用句式：how is the weather？或者what's the weather like？回答天气状况用形容词sunny．故选：A．19．【解答】根据题意：他们以前经常开心的做运动．但是现在他们没有时间做任何运动了．可知考查句型have great time doing sth做某事很愉快，此处的great形容做这件事；have time to do sth有时间做某事，是固定搭配．故选：D．20．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Yes，you are right是的，你是对的．B．I'm afraid so 恐怕是这样；C．Not at all一点也不；D．Of course当然．根据题干I like it very much．可知应说一点也不无聊．故选：C．21．【解答】答案：B．表达的是过去的事情，主句表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，when 当…时候从句表达的是过去正在进行的动作故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语I，故was．，故答案是B．22．【解答】考查形容词辨析．close作形容词，意为"接近的，亲密的"；closed意为"关闭的"；open表示"敞开的"；opening一般不做形容词．根据题干Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______？可知with 表示伴随的状态，open在这里是说明状态的形容词意为：开着的，closed意为"关闭的"，都强调状态．故选：C．23．【解答】根据题意：﹣学唱歌容易吗？﹣是的，我可以很容易的学会一首新歌．可知第一空修饰"唱歌这件事"，所以用形容词easy；第二空修饰动词learn，用副词easily．故选：D．24．【解答】根据题意：﹣汤姆邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？﹣是的，邀请了．他让我不要迟到．可知考查句型invite sb to +地点，表示邀请某人到某地；tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事，这都是固定句型．故选：C．25．【解答】根据题意：许多家庭在即将到来的寒假里计划出国旅游．可知考查句型plan to do sth计划做某事，这是固定用法．故选：B．26．【解答】He人称代词主格做主语，lent及物动词作谓语，me人称代词宾格做间接宾语，a book名词做直接宾语．故选：B．27．【解答】根据题意：上个月，因为他们的疾病，许多学生没有去上学．可知because引导句子，而because of引导名词，代词或短语等．结合本题他们的疾病是名词短语．故选：C．28．【解答】一天有三餐，三者相比较，用最高级，形容词的最高级前面要加the．故选：C．29．【解答】根据题意：外面很冷．你最好戴上围巾和手套．可知考查句型had better do sth 最好做某事．故选：A．30．【解答】根据"I enjoy it very much " 我非常喜欢它，可知它是最令人兴奋的，没有比得上它的，A选项nothing表否定"没有东西"．故选：A．31．【解答】in his class在他的班里，在范围内用in，整个班级的学生相比较，他是最幸运的，用形容词的最高级．故选：A．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）32．【解答】35．B 考查副词及语境的理解．A．从不；B．总是；C．很少；D．有时；根据下文so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night没人知道他晚上出去，可以判断他是总是在黎明前回来．故选B．36．B 考查副词及语境的理解．他静静地走进格林老师的房间．A．loudly大声地；B．quietly安静地；C．happily快乐地；D．quickly迅速地；根据上文One night as usual，Rakesh found everyone asleep一天晚上，拉克什发现大家都睡着了．因为它怕被发现，所以是静静地．故选B．37．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．睡觉B．阅读C．看电视；D．跑步；根据下文Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall他跑了出去可以判断，格林老师正在睡觉．故选A．38．B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．和；B．但是；C．因此；D．因为；根据then jumped over the wall．（38）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．Rakesh本以为老师不会发现，但是老师却发现了，所以是转折关系．故选B．39．C 考查介词及语境的理解．A在…上；B在上面；C从…D 在下方，根据She got up and took away the ladder （39）the wall．她站起来，应该是从墙上拿走梯子，故选C．40．C 考查副词及语境的理解．A．以前；B．在…之后；C．在…以后D．晚了；根据上下文Rakesh returned，老师在回来之前把梯子拿走．所以是几个小时之后回来的．故选C41．B 考查副词及语境的理解．句意，在黑暗中，他想从墙上爬下来．A．上；B．下；C．出去；D．in进来；根据前文He took out the ladders and he climbed up it他拿出梯子爬上去，他是用梯子翻墙出去的，没有梯子他就不能从墙上下来．故选B．42．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．害怕；B．高兴；C．抱歉；D．惊讶；根据上下文Mrs．Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．格林太太站在梯子那儿等他，他被老师发现了，可以推断他很害怕老师批评他．故选A．43．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．携带；B．带来；C．带走；D．借；根据a warm coat with you when you go out at night晚上出去应该带一件暖和的衣服，take…with，随身携带．故选C．44．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．善良；B．生病；C．幸福；D．悲伤；根据上文take a warm coat with you when you go out at night晚上出去应该带一件暖和的衣服，格林老师没有批评他而是关心她，所以是她的善良打动了Rakesh．故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分22分）33．【解答】45．A．细节理解题．根据第三段Some people love famous foreign cars…These are fit for the high income family or for business有些人喜欢著名的外国车…这些都适合高收入家庭或企业．可知，著名的外国车适合高收入家庭．选A．46．C．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive有些跑车很好但是很贵．可知，C选项"跑车通常很便宜"不正确．选C．47．D．主旨大意题．根据第一段Today more and more cars go into families．Which car is the best for people？Different people have different ideas现在越来越多的汽车进入家庭．哪种汽车对人们最好？不同的人有不同的想法．可知，短文主要介绍不同的车．选D．34．【解答】BAD1．B 细节理解题，根据表格第三行，可知伦敦地铁是1863年建立的，而纽约地铁是1900年建立的，所以伦敦地铁的历史比纽约地铁的历史悠久，故选B．2．A 细节理解题，根据表格倒数第二行，可知伦敦地铁没有出现过事故，而纽约地铁至少出现过六次事故，所以伦敦地铁比纽约地铁更安全，故选A．3．D 细节理解题，根据表格第七行和第十行，可知，没有变化的最长旅途和年客流量基本相当，故选D．35．【解答】58．A．细节理解题．根据文中"Firstly，Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus，Ohio，USA"可知，他首先去了美国俄亥俄州的哥伦布市，这是他去的第一个教堂所在地．根据文中"Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church"可知，他的下一站是得梅因市的一个很大的教堂．根据文中"He arrived at Western Australia，and again，in the church he entered…"可知，他又去了西澳大利亚的一个教堂．综上所述，他一共去了三所教堂．故选A．59．D．词义猜测题．根据文中"Jay was intrigued so he asked a priest （牧师）what the telephone was used for"可知，杰非常吃惊，于是问一个牧师，这部电话是做什么用的．故知intrigued意思是"好奇的"，故选D．60．C．细节理解题．根据文中"On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when henoticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read "$10，000 per call"可知，第一部电话是金色的，上面写着每打一次要支付1万美元．根据文中"Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church，he saw the same looking golden telephone with the same sign under it"可知，第二部电话也是金色，上面有同样的文字．根据文中"He arrived at Western Australia，and again，in the church he entered，there was the same looking golden telephone，but this time the sign under it read "40 cents per cal"可知，在西澳大利亚，他也见到了同样是金色的电话，只是上面的文字不同（每拨打一次支付40分），综上可知，三部电话的样子相同，故选C．61．C．细节理解题．根据文中"you're in Australia now ﹣this is Heaven，so it's only a local call"可知，澳大利亚就是天堂，故知其意思是澳大利亚很美，故选C．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"昨天，Sandy忙着为晚会选择一条合适的裙子．"，根据设空处前面的was busy判断考查句式be busy doing ，"选择"的英文表达是choose．所以答案是：choosing．37．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"动物和人类都喜欢自由．"，根据设空处前面的like to be 判断填形容词，"自由的"的英文表达是free．所以答案是：free．38．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Cinderella 是一个勤奋的女孩，但是他的姐姐不喜欢她．"，根据设空处修饰后面的名词作定语判断填形容词，"勤奋的"的英文表达是hard﹣working．所以答案是：hard﹣working．39．【解答】考查名词，渔民fishermen，可数名词，在这里指北方所有的渔民，故要用复数形式．在句中作主语．故答案为fishmen．40．【解答】考查形容词，胖的，根据句意"世界上最胖的女孩叫Susanne，体重大约700公斤．"要用形容词的最高级．故答案为fattest．41．【解答】考查名词，同情pity，不可数名词，在句中作宾语．故答案为pity．42．【解答】考查动词，根据句意要用过去进行时，其构成是was/ were + doing．吹blow．故答案为blowing．43．【解答】根据所给信息结合Someone found its cold body in the street．题干可以推测句意为"﹣﹣那只小猫第二天死了吗？﹣﹣是的，有人在街上发现了它冰冷的尸体．"，结合句意判断填动词"死亡"，由于设空处前面有Did，所以用动词原形．故答案为：die．44．【解答】根据He won't get﹣﹣in this city because he almost knows everywhere可知他不会在这个城市迷路，因为他几乎无所不知．这里get lost表示迷路．故填lost．45．【解答】根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词voice，故填入形容词，根据I can't hear you clearly．"我听不清你说的话"可推知让对方用更大的声音说话，可联想形容词loud"大声的"，故填入其比较级．故答案为：louder．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46．【解答】需要做某事needs to do sth，少little，减肥to lose weight，不定式做目的状语，结合句意"为了减肥，这个女孩需要少吃点．"可知，要用little的比较级less；要用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故答案为The girl needs to eat less to lose weight．47．【解答】待在家里stay at home，当…的时候when，洪水the flood，发生happen；结合句意"当洪水发生时，这些孩子是不是正待在家里？"可知，主句要用过去进行时，时间状语从句要用一般过去时．故答案为Were the children staying at home when the flood happened？48．【解答】应该should，情态动词，后面跟动词原形，对某人撒谎tell lies to sb．故答案为You shouldn't tell lies to your parents or teachers．49．【解答】长着方脸的with a square face，介词短语作定语，跳jump，最远（the）farthest，最高级；结合句意"长着方脸的那位男孩跳得最远"可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为The boy with a square face jumped （the）farthest．50．【解答】持续做某事keep （on）doing，记住remember，好well，副词做状语；结合句意"如果你坚持尝试，你也许会更好地记住这些单词"可知，要用well的比较级better，要用一般现在时．故答案为If you keep （on）trying，you may remember these words better．七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）51．【解答】70．A toy car．细节理解题；题意是：埃米特圣诞节想要什么？根据语境Emmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy car埃米特说他想好好表现，想要一辆玩具车．可得出答案．71．A new bicycle，some fruit and a toy car．细节理解题；题意是：佩德罗在圣诞节早上得到了什么？根据语境Christmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wanted．Also there was some fruit and a toy car圣诞节早晨到了，有一辆佩德罗想要的新自行车．还有一些水果和一辆玩具汽车．可得出答案．72．Yes．Because he cares about his friend．细节理解题；题意是：你喜欢佩德罗吗？为什么？根据语境Pedro could see the tears（眼泪）in his eyes．Pedro without thinking，said，"Emmett，Santa came．He thought you were spending the night with me，and he left your toy Car at my house．I was just bringing it to you．"佩德罗可以看到他眼中的泪水．连想都没想，直接对他说Emmett，圣诞老人来了，他想你晚上和我在一起，就把礼物放我房间里了，我正要给你拿去呢，可知Pedro关心朋友，可得出答案．八、书面表达（共l题；满分10分）52．【解答】Hello! Everyone! I'm Helen．I want to join the Students' Union and do something to protect animals．I'm glad to make a speech here．（点题）I am kind and friendly to animals．I like nature very much．（特点）I helped raise money for Save China's Tigers and counted birds in the wetlands last year．（事迹）Animals are our friends．We should love them．Protecting animals is protecting ourselves．（感悟）If I can be a member of the Students' Union，I will let more and more people know the importance of protecting animals．【高分句型一】I will try my best to make the world a better place for both man and animals．（打算）【高分句型二】Thank you for listening!。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》附答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择第一部分:听对话回答向理本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两通。

在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. How will the boy and his mother go to Beijing?A. B. C.2. What is Peter's favourite animal?A. B. C.3. What are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What will the weather be like on Wednesday?A. B. C.5. What time will Mrs. Wang leave for the theatre?A. At6:45.B. At7:00.C. At7:15.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.7. When will the girl have time to visit Beijing Wildlife Park?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.8. What does the boy mean?A. The math problem is too difficult for him.B. He isn't ready to help the girl at all.C. He can't spend much time on the problem.9. What's wrens with Jack?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a headache.C. He has an earache.10. Where did the man go just now?A. To the post office.B. To the library.C. To the office.第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。

新译林版初中八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含听力材料及答案解析)

期末检测卷一时间：120分钟满分：150分听力部分（30分）Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downⅡ. 短对话理解(每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. B. C.7. What will the speakers' teacher do this Sunday?A. B. C.8. What does Mary's brother do?A. B. C.9. What instrument can Gina play?A. B. C.10. Where is Sally going?A. B. C.11. What is the woman looking for?A. Her phone.B. Her desk.C. Her dictionary.12. What is the man doing?A. Shopping online.B. Watching videos.C. Fixing the computer.13. How did the woman go around San Francisco?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.14. Where is the museum?A. On New Street.B. At the first crossing.C. Opposite the library.15. Why couldn't Sandy get the books?A. Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B. Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C. Because the books were sold out before he arrived.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

译林版八年级上册英语期末检测卷-(含答案)

译林版八年级上册英语期末检测卷-(含答案)1.XXX.2.It’s terrible。

It’s raining so hard that we can hardly go out.3.In order to keep the room warm。

we can make a fire and chat for a long time.4."He told me to go home early and not to play in the street," XXX said.5.What a nice day。

Instead of watching TV at home。

we should go hiking.6."Nobody," replied the person。

"they are XXX match on TV in the hall."7.XXX and we must take n to save them.8.He came to see me during my maths class。

Note: No paragraphs XXX.)XXX。

but it's important to show them that you're doing your best instead of complaining to others。

This can make a big difference,” advises Jocelyn Howard。

a 16-year-old student。

April Smith。

a 17-year-old。

suggests XXX as you get home。

She also encourages students to try their best and not XXX is alsoa good idea。

新译林版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(有答案)

译林八年级英语上期末试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分第一卷（共50分）一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分听对话，选择正确的图画本部分共有5道小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合题意的图画。

每段对话听一遍。

1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。

每段对话或短文听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答6～7小题。

6. Where is the bank?A. It’s nex t to the restaurant.B. It’s next to the hospital.C. It’s behind the hospital.7. How far is the bank from here?A. About 30 minute s’ walk.B. About 13 minutes’ walk.C. About 30 minutes’ ride.听第二段对话，回答8～10小题。

8. What caught fire?A. A school.B. A restaurant.C. A shop.9. How did the fire start?A. The lightning caused the fire.B. Somebody played with fire.C. Somebody threw the matches carelessly.10. What is TRUE about the fire?A. A teacher found the fire first.B. Only a few people were hurt in the fire.C. The fire started at about 3 p.m.听一篇短文，回答11～15小题。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》(附答案解析)

八年级上学期英语期末测试卷第I卷一、听力选择A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Which s ign d id t hey see?A. C.2. How wi l l L inda go home?A. C.3.What b i rd a re the two speakers t a lk i ng about?A. C.4. How i s the wea t her now?A. C.5.Who go t the h ighes t score in the Engl i sh t e s t?A. A my.B. Mi l l i e.C. Sandy.6.What season i s i t now?A. Autumn.B.Win te r.C. Sum mer.7.Where a re they going?A. To the zoo.B. To the shop.C. To the c inema.8.What i s Ani ta's f avor i t e an imal?A. Pandas.B. Monkeys.9. How much d id t he app les cos t be fore?A. S ix yuan a k i lo.B. Twelve yuan a. k i lo.C. Twenty-four yuan a ki lo.C. Zebras.10.What was the wo man do ing when the man saw her jus t now?A. She was t a lk ing w i th Lucy.B. She was watch i ng some v ideos.C. She was sea rch i ng fo r some pho tos on the In te rne t.B)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末检测试题》及答案解析

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷听力部分听力测试A) 听对话，回答问题.(听两遍)1. Who is the man’s cousin Lily?A. B. C.2. What are they going to make?A. B. C.3. Which animal does the man like best?A. B. C.4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. B. C.5. What does Bill do now?A. He is a student.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a player.6. How does the man go to work these days?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bike.7. What does the woman think of the man’s hat?A. It doesn’t match his suit.B. It is very nice.C. She likes the style of the hat.8. Who is the woman looking for?A. Carl.B. Bob.C. Her son.9. Where may the dialogue happen?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a gift shop.10. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to the hospital.C. She called Mr. Smith.B) 听对话和短文，选择正确的答案.(听两遍)听一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How far is the nearest bookshop?A. About 5 kilometers.B. About 10 kilometers.C. About 15 kilometers.12. Which bus will take the girl there?A. The No.1 bus.B. The No.2 bus.C. The No. 3 bus.听一篇短文，回答第13、14、15小题.13. A. Hong Kong B. Beijing C. New York14. A. bus B. train C. plane15. A. only one B. three C. fourC) 听短文内容，回答第16-20题. (听两遍)16. When did the story happen?A. Last Saturday morning.B. Last Sunday afternoon.C. Last Sunday morning.17. What did Tom’s mother tell Tom to do?A. To play in the street.B. To go shopping.C. To meet friends.18. Who did Tom meet on the street?A. His father.B. One of his classmates.C. Some of his friends.19. Did Tom remember to buy all the things?A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. Sorry, we don’t know.20. How many eggs did Tom’s mother have at last?A. 4.B. 6.C. 10.笔试部分单项选择1.— Do you know _________ man on TV?— Yes, he is _________ honest man.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; anD. an; the2._________ the daytime, I am busy with my study at school.A.OnB. InC. AtD. By 3.— I hear you have a new computer. _________ I have a look? — Yes, sure. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Shall 4.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound? A. record B. worst C. report D. support 5.If you want to remember new words well, you need _________. A. write down them B. to write down them C. write them down D. to write them down 6.— Is there any meat in the fridge? I want some for dinner. — No, there is _________ left, and _________ of us has any time to buy any. A. none; none B. nothing; nobody C. none; nobody D. nothing; none 7. ________energy，turn off the hot water after you take a shower．A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. To save 8.— Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but no one _________ the phone. — I am sorry. We _________ a birthday party for Jimmy.A. answered; were havingB. was answering; were havingC. was answering; hadD. answered; had9.If there is __________ living space, there will be _________ wild animals.A. fewer and fewer; less and lessB. fewer and fewer; fewer and fewerC. less and less; fewer and fewerD. less and less; less and less10.— _________ is the weather today? — It is _________.A. What; rainyB. How; rainC. What; rainD. How; rainy11.I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing.A. to singB. singC. singingD. sings12.I can’t hear you well on the phone because the wind is blowing _________.A.hardB. hardlyC. strongD. heavy 13.— Sorry, I _________ my homework at home. —That’s OK. You can ________ it here tomorrow.A. forgot; take B. left; take C. left; bring D. forgot; bring14.— My grandma fell from the chair and hurt her leg yesterday. — ________.A. Oh, I am sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. All right15. to music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A. To listenB. ListensC. ListeningD. Listen完形填空阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.Long ago in a small village, there was a place called the House of 1,000 Mirrors (镜子).A small, happy little ___16___ learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he ran happily ___17___ the stairs (台阶) to the door of the house. He looked into the door with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging (摇) as ___18___ as possible. To his great surprise, he ___19___ himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as ___20___. He smiled a great smile, and 1,000 great smiles answered him just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought, “This is a ___21___ place. I will come back and visit often.”In this same village, ___22___ little dog was not quite as happy as the first one. He decided to visit the house. He ___23___ climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 ___24___ looking dogs looking back at him, he barked at ____25____. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs barking at him back. As he left, he thought, “This is a terrible place ____26____ I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are ____27____. What kind of reflections (反照) do you see on the faces of the people you meet?16. A. boy B. man C. cat D. dog17. A. down B. up C. through D. past18. A. sadly B. slowly C. fast D. soon19. A. felt B. heard C. found D. looked20. A. his B. her C. yours D. its21.A. sad B. terrible C. wonderful D. usual 22. A. other B. another C. others D. the others 23. A. quickly B. excitedly C. happily D. slowly 24. A. unhappy B. friendly C. happy D. kind 25. A. him B. them C. us D. you 26. A. since B. or C. but D. and 27. A. mirrors B. dogs C. pictures D. faces 阅读理解阅读A篇、B篇和C篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. (A) A boy wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace. There,he found a wise man.After learning why the boy came, the wise man asked him to look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon (勺子) with two drops of water,” said the wise man. “As you walk around the palace, carry this spoon without spilling (溢出) the water.”The boy began to walk around the palace, keeping his eyes fixed (固定) on the spoon. After two hours, he came back. “Well,” asked the wise man. “Did you see the beautiful paintings on the walls? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden?”The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only focused on (集中注意力于) the water. “Then go back and see the beauty of my world,” said the wise man.This time the boy saw all the beautiful paintings on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around him. When he came back, he told everything he saw.“But where are the drops of water?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the water was gone. “Well,” said the wise man. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty (美景) of the world but never forget the drops of water on the spoon.”28. A boy wanted to find the _________ to happiness.A. palaceB. secretC. manD. exit29. The wise man gave the boy _________ in order to teach him what the secret to happiness was.A. a palaceB. a mealC. a taskD. a painting30. The boy c ouldn’t find the beauty of the palace at first because _________.A. he walked too slowly around the palaceB. the wise man asked him not to do soC. the palace was too large and beautifulD. he kept his eyes fixed on the spoon31. The boy _________ the second time.A. showed the wise man around the palaceB. spilled the two drops of waterC. made the wise man happyD. finished the wise man’s task well32. “The drops of water on the spoon” may be _________.A. the beauty of natureB. the money a person hasC. the food in real lifeD. the duty (职责) we have to face(B)33. To _______, the students will have a relaxing classroom.A. keep a healthy bodyB. care for our worldC. use computers wellD. have better painting skills34. We will email at _______ to get more information about the computer class.A. scash @ iss. B. bpope @ iss. C. kgrady @ iss. D. dharris @ iss. 35. If you _______, you are welcome to the PE class.A. want to learn about art historyB. are active in PE classesC. actively take part in designingD. care for our world36. Students can go to _______ class to learn to do experiments.A. Denise Harris’B. Sherry Cash’sC. Kathy Grady’sD. Barbara Pope’s37. There are ________ different kinds of classes in this passage.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four(C)Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there is too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.Preview—if it is long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general (笼统的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here is how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing does not give you all the information. It keeps you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read.Skim — if it is short and easy. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your everyday paper.Here is how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same article, but we will get a similar idea of what it is all about.38. How many skills are there in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. ThreeD. Four.39. What does the underlined word “Skim” mean?A. Reading slowly.B. Reading loudly.C. Reading quickly.D. Reading carefully.40. According to the passage, we should not __________ when we read sports news in an everyday paper.A. read the last two paragraphs carefullyB. get our eyes to move fastC. sweep our eyes across each lineD. pick up only a few key words in each line41. Which of the following is WRONG?A. If the article is easy, you can skim.B. There are many ways to read more in less time.C. By previewing, you can get all the information of the passage.D. Everybody skims differently, but we will get a similar idea of what it is about.42. What’s the best title for this passage?A. How to read fastB. Where to readC. When to readD. Why we should read单词拼写根据所给单词，用其适当的形式填空.43. Mr. Li asks the students _____________ (not swim) in the river, because it’s dangerous.44. The _____________ (speak) of the Birdwatching Society are giving a talk.45. All the people felt quite happy after hearing the ________________ (excite) news.46. If you wear the special glasses, you can watch animals much ______________ (easy).47. While Millie ______________ (ride) to school this morning, she saw a traffic accident.48. — Which story is ______________ (interest) of all in this book? — The last one.49. Could you please ______________ (leave) the door open for me when you leave?50. They will learn how to protect ______________ (they) when they are a little older.51. My parents ______________(cook) in the kitchen from 5 to 6 last night.52. The panda ______________ (call) Xi Wang looked very cute when it was born.完成句子写出与句意相同或相近的句子，每空一词.53. How much did the cat weigh when it was born?What ____________ the ___________ of the cat ____________ ____________?54. He felt sad because he lost his dog.He felt sad ____________ ____________ ____________ his dog.55. There are fewer birds living in the forest than before.The _________ _________ the birds living in the forest is __________ than before.56. He couldn’t finish the job if you didn’t help him.He couldn’t finish the job ____________ your _____________.57. All the people ran wildly everywhere.All the people ran wildly in ____________ ____________ .58. The weather in Beijing is different from that in Huai’an.The weather in Beijing ____________ the ____________ as that in Huai’an.根据所给汉语完成下列句子.59. 那间小屋昨夜着火了，但是它的主人一点也不担心.The little house ____________ last night, but its owner wasn’t worried _____________.60. 很多野生动物无处生存，它们目前处于危险中.Many wild animals have _____________, and they are _________________ at present.61. 吃太多会导致变胖，所以你最好计划好你的三餐.Eating too much will _________ getting fat, so you ______ plan your three meals well.62. 我同情那些人们，因为洪水冲走了他们的村庄，I took _________________ those people because the flood _____________ their village.63. 昨夜突如其来的一场雨使我发了一场高烧.The ________________________ made me____________________________ last night.任务型阅读(A)Invitations are important. They help us to make and to keep good relationships.When people accept an invitation to a dinner or party, they will ask what they can bring. Adults (成年人) often take flowers, chocolates, or a bottle of wine to say “thank you”. People usually take a birthday present to a birthday party. Teenagers and children often take some candy, cookies or computer games to share with their friends. Teenagers also take CDs of their favorite kinds of music with them.After a dinner or birthday party, most people telephone the host to say “thank you”. Some people write a short thank-you letter or send an e-mail to the host. When we can’t accept an invitation,it is polite to say why we can’t go, for example, we have another invitation at that time or on that day, or that we have an important appointment with someone else.根据文章内容，回答下列问题.64. Will people ask what they can bring when they accept an invitation?_______________65. Who often takes flowers, chocolates, or a bottle of wine to a dinner?_______________66. When do most people telephone the host to say “thank you”?_____________________67. Why do teenagers and children often take candy, cookies or computer games?________________________68. What is it polite to say when we can’t accept an invitation?________________________(B)Many people think that cars and buses can be better because they are faster than biking or walking. But taking a car or a bus may come with some dangers. However, it is easy to keep safe. Keep reading and you will learn the rules of car and bus safety.When you sit in a car, remember to wear your seatbelt (安全带). Even (即使) the trip is short, you still need to wear the seatbelt. It is the most important.Here is some another important rule: Sit in the back seat. Children 12 years old and younger need to sit in the back. It is the safest place to be.When you are in a car, you still need to remember these rules, such as no jumping, no running around, and no throwing things out of the window. If you do such things, the driver may not drive carefully and you may get hurt.Following these rules helps you keep safe during a car trip. So pack your bag, wear your seatbelt, and get on the road.根据上面短文的内容完成下列各句.69. Cars and buses are ________________ than biking or walking so many people think that cars and buses can be ________________.70. Taking a car or a bus may _______________________, but it is not _________________to keep safe.71. __________ is the most important when you are having a long or _________ trip by car.72. ____________ is the safest place in the car and children 12 years old and __________ need to sit in the back.73. There are ______________ rules in all in this passage and they can help you keep safe during a car trip if you_______________ these rules.书面表达74.湿地是野生动植物的重要家园，可是由于人类的活动，很多的湿地正在缩小，许多动植物也将失去家园.请以“ How to protect wetlands” 为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，说明保护湿地的重要性和措施. 要点提示：1.保护湿地的重要性；2.湿地越来越少的原因；3. 保护湿地可采取的措施.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________答案与解析听力部分听力测试A) 听对话，回答问题.(听两遍)1. Who is the man’s cousin Lily?A. B. C.2. What are they going to make?A. B. C.3. Which animal does the man like best?A. B. C.4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. B. C.5. What does Bill do now?A. He is a student.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a player.6. How does the man go to work these days?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bike.7. What does the woman think of the man’s hat?A. It doesn’t match his suit.B. It is very nice.C. She likes the style of the hat.8. Who is the woman looking for?A. Carl.B. Bob.C. Her son.9. Where may the dialogue happen?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a gift shop.10. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to the hospital.C. She called Mr. Smith.B) 听对话和短文，选择正确的答案.(听两遍)听一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How far is the nearest bookshop?A. About 5 kilometers.B. About 10 kilometers.C. About 15 kilometers.12. Which bus will take the girl there?A. The No.1 bus.B. The No.2 bus.C. The No. 3 bus.听一篇短文，回答第13、14、15小题.13. A. Hong Kong B. Beijing C. New York14. A. bus B. train C. plane15. A. only one B. three C. fourC) 听短文内容，回答第16-20题. (听两遍)16. When did the story happen?A. Last Saturday morning.B. Last Sunday afternoon.C. Last Sunday morning.17. What did Tom’s mother tell Tom to do?A. To play in the street.B. To go shopping.C. To meet friends.18. Who did Tom meet on the street?A. His father.B. One of his classmates.C. Some of his friends.19. Did Tom remember to buy all the things?A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. Sorry, we don’t know.20. How many eggs did Tom’s mother have at last?A. 4.B. 6.C. 10.笔试部分单项选择1.— Do you know _________ man on TV?— Yes, he is _________ honest man.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; anD. an; the【详解】句意：——你知道电视上的那个人吗？——是的，他是一个诚实的人.考查冠词.句中的on TV作定语，来修饰man，故表示特指，因此前面加定冠词the；an honest person 一个诚实的人，表示泛指；honest音标的第一个音的发音为元音音素，所以要用an.故选C.2._________ the daytime, I am busy with my study at school.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在白天，我在学校忙于学习.考查介词.On (覆盖、附着) 在……上；In在……内；At在(某时间或时刻) ；By在……旁边.只有in the daytime：在白天；无at the daytime，排除选项C；没有on the daytime，只有on daytime，一般用于过去式或一般现在时，排除选项A；没有by the daytime的表达.故选B.3.— I hear you have a new computer. _________ I have a look? — Yes, sure.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说你有一台新电脑.我可以看看吗？——当然可以.考查情态动词.May可能；Must必须；Should应该；Shall将会.根据“I hear you have a new computer.”听说你有一台新电脑.以及答语“Yes, sure.”当然可以.可知，句子“_________ I have a look?”应该表示请求允许.因此应该用may来问.符合语境.故选A.4.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A. recordB. worstC. reportD. support【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哪个划线字母组合有不同的发音？考查单词的读音.四个选项的发音分别为：recor d [ˈrekɔːd]；worst [wɜːst]；report [rɪˈpɔːt]；support [səˈpɔːt].结合单词的发音可知，单词worst划线部分的发音不同于其他三个划线部分的发音.故选B.5.If you want to remember new words well, you need _________.A. write down themB. to write down themC. write them downD. to write them down【详解】句意：如果你想记住生词，你需要把它们写下来.考查非谓语动词及代词的位置.need to do sth.：需要做某事；need后跟动词不定式做宾语，排除A/C；因为write down 是动词加副词构成的短语，动副短语的宾语是宾格代词时，应把代词放在动词与副词之间.故选D.6.— Is there any meat in the fridge? I want some for dinner.— No, there is _________ left, and _________ of us has any time to buy any.A. none; noneB. nothing; nobodyC. none; nobodyD. nothing; none【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——冰箱里有肉吗？我晚饭想吃点.——不，一点都没有了，我们谁也没有时间去买.考查不定代词.none既可以指代物也可以指代人；nothing只能够指代物；nobody只可以指代人.上文如果已经出现过的名词下文只能用none来替代（人或物）；本题的上文中已提到meat，下文就可以用none来替代.因此排除B/D；nobody后一般不加of，排除C.none 后面接名词或代词时需接of.故选A.7. ________energy，turn off the hot water after you take a shower．A. SaveB. SavingC. SavedD. To save【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法.由turn off the hot water after you take a showe r“洗完澡后把热水阀关掉”可知是为了节约能源，故答案选D项，动词不定式作目的状语.8.— Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but no one _________ the phone.— I am sorry. We _________ a birthday party for Jimmy.A. answered; were havingB. was answering; were havingC. was answering; hadD. answered; had【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——桑迪，我昨晚9点给你打过电话，但没人接.——对不起.我们在为吉米举行生日聚会. 考查时态.answered过去式；were having过去进行时；had过去式；was answering过去进行时.根据“I called you at 9:00 last night,”我昨晚9点给你打过电话.可知，第一个空应该用一般过去时，排除B/C；根据“We _________ a birthday party for Jimmy.”我们在为吉米举行生日聚会.可知，为吉米举行生日聚会是在昨晚9点打电话时正在发生的动作，因此应该用过去进行时.故选A.9.If there is __________ living space, there will be _________ wild animals.A. fewer and fewer; less and lessB. fewer and fewer; fewer and fewerC. less and less; fewer and fewerD. less and less; less and less【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果生存空间越来越小，野生动物就会越来越少.本题考查few和little的用法.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”.less是little的比较级，后面跟不可数名词；space是不可数名词，因此应用less修饰，故排除A/B；few是fewer的比较级，后跟可数名词；animals是名词复数，应用fewer修饰，故选C.【点睛】本题虽然是比较级的连用，但是考查点却是few 和little的用法辨析.只要抓住这点就行了.根据space是不可数名词，因此应用less（little的比较级）修饰；animals是名词复数，应用fewer（few的比较级）修饰.这样就能快速地得出答案.节省了时间.10.— _________ is the weather today? — It is _________.A. What; rainyB. How; rainC. What; rainD. How; rainy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——下雨了.本题考查情景交际.根据答语可知，is后面应该用形容词，排除B/C；询问天气的句型有“How is the weather today?”和“What's the weather like today?”分析选项可知，D正确.故选D.11.I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing.A. to singB. singC. singingD. sings【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我经常听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌.他真的很喜欢唱歌.本题考查非谓语动词.选项A为动词不定式；选项B为动词原形；选项C为动名词；选项D为三单.hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，强调习惯性动作.hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行性.根据“He really likes singing.”他真的很喜欢唱歌.可知，我听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌应该是经常性的动作.因此应该用动词原形.故选B.12.I can’t hear you well on the phone because the wi nd is blowing _________.A. hardB. hardlyC. strongD. heavy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我在电话里听不清你的声音，因为风刮得很大.考查副词用法.hard坚固的；hardly几乎不；strong强壮的；heavy重的.hardly只能用作副词，而hard 可作形容词和副词，作形容词时有“困难的、努力的、硬的、严厉的”的含义，作副词时有“刻苦地、猛烈地、困难地”等含义.由空前面的blowing可知，应该用副词来修饰，排除C/D；选项B. hardly几乎不；不符合语境.故选A.13.— Sorry, I _________ my homework at home.—That’s OK. You can ________ it here tomorrow.A. forgot; takeB. left; takeC. left; bringD. forgot; bring【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我把作业忘在家里了.——没关系.你明天可以把它带来.考查动词辨析.题干第一空考查“forget”与“leave”的区别，forget意思是“忘记”，固定的短语“forget to do sth.”(忘记去做某事)，“forget doing sth.”(忘了做过某事)；“leave”有“离开，把某物落在某地”的意思，根据题意第一空后面是名词短语，要表达“把作业落在家里”的意思，所以选“left”(leave的过去式)，排除A/D；又“take”是“带走”，“bring”是带来，题干中第二空后面是here，所以用bring，故选C.14.— My grandma fell from the chair and hurt her leg yesterday. — ________.A. Oh, I am sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. All right【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我奶奶昨天从椅子上摔下来伤了腿.——哦，听到这个我很难过.考查情景交际.Oh, I am sorry to hear that哦，听到这个我很难过.That’s all right没关系的.No problem没问题.All right好吧.根据“My grandma fell from the chair and hurt her leg yesterday.”我奶奶昨天从椅子上摔下来伤了腿.可知，应该用Oh, I am sorry to hear that来表示自己听到这个很难过.故选A.15. to music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A. To listenB. ListensC. ListeningD. Listen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：听音乐让你在悲伤时感到快乐.本题考查祈使句.选项A为动词不定式；选项B为三单；选项C为动名词；选项D为动词原形.根据“when you are sad.”你在悲伤时.可知，前面应该用动词原形，构成祈使句，用来表示建议或劝说.故选D.完形填空阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.Long ago in a small village, there was a place called the House of 1,000 Mirrors (镜子).A small, happy little ___16___ learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he ran happily ___17___ the stairs (台阶) to the door of the house. He looked into the door with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging (摇) as ___18___ as possible. To his great surprise, he ___19___ himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as ___20___. He smiled a great smile, and 1,000 great smiles answered him just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thoug ht, “This is a ___21___ place. I will come back and visit often.”In this same village, ___22___ little dog was not quite as happy as the first one. He decided to visit the house. He ___23___ climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 ___24___ looking dogs looking back at him, he barked at ____25____. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs barking at him back. As he left, he thought, “This is a terrible place ____26____I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are ____27____. What kind of reflections (反照) do you see on the faces of the people you meet?16. A. boy B. man C. cat D. dog17. A. down B. up C. through D. past18. A. sadly B. slowly C. fast D. soon19. A. felt B. heard C. found D. looked20. A. his B. her C. yours D. its21. A. sad B. terrible C. wonderful D. usual22. A. other B. another C. others D. the others23. A. quickly B. excitedly C. happily D. slowly24. A. unhappy B. friendly C. happy D. kind25. A. him B. them C. us D. you26. A. since B. or C. but D. and27. A. mirrors B. dogs C. pictures D. faces【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26.D 27. A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了在很久以前的一个很远的小村庄里，有一个地方叫“千镜屋”.一只快乐的小狗去这个地方，发现了一千只快乐的狗，决定经常来这里.另一只非常伤心的狗来到这里，发现了一千只伤心的狗，他决定再也不来这里了.本文告诉我们生活就像一面镜子，你对它笑它也对你笑!【16题详解】句意：一只快乐的小狗知道了这个地方，决定去看看.考查名词辨析.boy男孩；man人；cat猫；dog狗.根据“To his great surprise, he 4 himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as 5 .”令他大吃一惊的是，他发现自己正看着另外1000只快乐的小狗，它们的尾巴摇得和他的一样快.可知，应该是一只快乐的小狗知道了这个地方.决定去看看.故选D.【17题详解】句意：当他到达时，他高兴地跑上台阶，到了房子的门口.考查介词.down向下；up向上；through贯穿；past经过.根据“When he arrived,”当他到达时.可知，他应该是拾级而上，因此应该选择up向上；符合语境.故选B. 【18题详解】句意：他竖起耳朵朝门口望去，尽可能快地摇着尾巴. 考查副词辨析.sadly令人遗憾；slowly缓慢地；fast快地，可以做形容词和副词；soon是副词，表示不久以后，指时间.根据“To his great surprise, he 4 himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as 5 .”令他大吃一惊的是，他发现自己正看着另外1000只快乐的小狗，它们的尾巴摇得和他的一样快(as fast as 5 .).可知，当这只小狗到达时，他抬起耳朵朝门口望去，尽可能快地摇着尾巴.故选C.【19题详解】句意：令他大吃一惊的是，他发现自己正看着另外1000只快乐的小狗，它们的尾巴摇得和他的一样快.考查动词辨析.felt感觉；heard听到；found发现；looked看.look是不及物动词，需与at连用才可以跟宾语，因此选项D不对；根据“He looked into the door with his ears lifted high…”他竖起耳朵朝门口望去.可知，应该选择found发现；符合语境.故选C.【20题详解】句意：令他大吃一惊的是，他发现自己正看着另外1000只快乐的小狗，它们的尾巴摇得和他的一样快.考查代词.his他的，名词性的物主代词；her她的，形容词性的物主代词；yours你的，名词性的物主代词；its它的，名词性的物主代词.这句话是指镜子里1000只快乐的小狗的尾巴摇得和他的尾巴摇得一样快.因此用名词性的物主代词his指镜子外的狗的尾巴.故选A.【21题详解】句意：这是个很棒的地方.我会经常回来拜访.考查形容词辨析.sad悲伤的；terrible可怕的；wonderful美妙的；usual平常的.根据“I will come back and visit often.”我会经常回来拜访.可知，对于这只狗来说，他认为这是个很棒的地方.故选C.【22题详解】句意：在同一个村子里，另一只小狗没有第一只那么高兴.考查代词.other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语.another再一个，另一个；others相当于other+名词复数，指剩余的另一些，并非全部.the others特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部.根据空后面的little dog是名词，因此排除C/D；other作限定词时可接复数可数名词，而little dog是单数，因此不对；another 作限定词时可接单数可数名词.故选B.【23题详解】句意：他慢慢地爬上台阶，低着头望门里看.考查副词辨析.quickly迅速地；excitedly兴奋地；happily快乐地；slowly 缓慢地.根据“…and hung his head low as he looked into the door.”低着头望门里看.说明这只不快乐的小狗应该是无精打采的慢慢地爬上台阶的.故选D.【24题详解】句意：当他看到1000只看起来不高兴的狗回头看他时，他冲着他们吠叫.考查形容词辨析.unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的；happy高兴的；kind友善的.根据“he barked at10 .”他冲着他们吠叫.可知，镜子里的狗的表情是和他的一样，也是不高兴的.因此他才冲着他们吠叫.故选A.【25题详解】句意：当他看到1000只看起来不高兴的狗回头看他时，他冲着他们吠叫.考查代词.him他；them他们；us 我们；you你们.根据“When he saw the 1,000…”可知，他看见的是1000只狗同时看他，因此他是冲着他们吠叫.故选B.【26题详解】句意：这是一个可怕的地方，我再也不来了.。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末检测题》含答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________Part 1 Listening ( 第一部分听力)Listening comprehension（听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)A BC DE FG H1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______ Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the queslion you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)：7. A. In a shop. B. In the cinema.C. In a restaurant.D. In the post office.8. A. By bus. B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By taxi.9. A. The boy’ s sister. B. Jenny.C. Jenny's sisterD. The boy10. A . $14. B. $9.C. $7.D. $5.11. A. 6:10. B. 6:30.C. 6:40.D. 7:00.12. A. She doesn't like it. B. The film isn't interesting.C. She is busy.D. The cinema is too far13. A. Six. B. Eight.C. Eleven.D. Twenty.14. A. She will get off her train. B. She will miss the train.C. She will catch the train.D. She will stop her train.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示）：15. Alice's parents both work in a factory in New York.16. Kitty has many friends, so she always goes out to play.17. Kitty often cooks Chinese food for her friends.18. Kitty speaks English very well, so she often talks with her friends in English.19. Jane can speak Chinese very well with the help of Kitty20. Kitty really enjoys her life in New York.Listen to the short passage and fill in the blanks（听短文完成句予,每空格限填词）：21. Dreams take up about ______ ______ of our sleeping time.22. Dreams are like short films that are usually ______ ______.23. Some dreams come again and again because the dreamer is______ ______ something.24. Some people ______ ______ about their work from dreams.25. Dreams can ______ ______ from memory.Part 2Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：1.Captain King often tells his friends stories of his adventures. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /'keɪptən/B. /'kæptən/C. /'kæptɪn/D. /'keɪptɪn/2.There is ______ "h" in the word "whisper'.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.Could you see the shop standing ______ the two buildings? It's a new bookstore.A. aboveB. underC. overD. between4.This picture is quite similar ______ that one on Page 20.A. asB. withC. inD. to5.These strange monsters must come from ______ planet. They are so different.A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another6.—Is there interesting in today's newspaper? —No,but I haven' t finished reading it. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7.The train ______! Let's hurry.A. was leavingB. has leftC. leavesD. is leaving8.Wendy ______ early every morning to do some exercise.A. is getting upB. got upC. gets upD. will get up9.The thief ______ the bag to show it was empty.A. gave outB. put onC. held outD. look up10.She has been on the flight for twelve hours. She ______ be very tired.A. can'tB. mustC. canD. mustn't11.You can see over two ______ books on the bookshelf in the library.A. a thousandB. thousands ofC. thousandsD. thousand12.The roar he gave was so ______ that our blood turned to ice.A. frightenedB. frighteningC. excitedD. exciting13.—______ do you like the Grand Theatre?—It's wonderful.A. whatB. HowC. WhichD. When14.The winter holiday is coming. I ______ my grandparents in Beijing.A. visitsB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit15.The street is busy . You'd better not across it.A. runB. to runC. runningD. to running16.Don't be late for school, ______ you?A. don'tB. doC. aren'tD. will17.It is ______, to get to Pudong International Airport by maglev（磁悬浮）than by underground.A. quickB. quickerC. quickestD. the quickest18.He ______ the first prize in the completion last week.A. winB. winsC. wonD. will win19.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A. doesn'tB. doC. beD. don't20.—May I have a look at your iPad mini?—______?A. Sure, here you are.B. You are welcome.C. Hold on, please.D. I agree with you.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once （选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》及答案

一________. My grandmother is sleeping in the bedroom.
A. No, I don't mindB. Not at allC. Better notD. That's all right
完形填空
I live in a city. Here jobs are difficult to get and finding good jobs is even___16___.Many people have to walk a long way to work___17___they can't even afford an old,used car.
A. weighedB. weightC. weighD. weighted
9.He finds this Math problem very________. He believes students can work it out________.
A. easily;easyB. easy;easilyC. easily;easilyD. easy;easy
24. A. depend onB. make upC. pay forD. take away
25. A. dryB. smallC. darkD. bright
26. A. climbedB. fellC. knockedD. ran
27 A. busB. carC. taxiD. train
28. A. goodbyeB. helloC. sorryD. yes
一Let's help himright away.
A. mopping it upB. mopping up itC. mop it upD. mop up it

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》及答案

A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating.
听一篇短文，回答第13~15题。
Summer holiday in America
Place:New York
Time: From July 5th to13.
He went there to learn English.
He lived with an American family.
By Thursday afternoon，at___24___thirty-six people had died in the accident and forty-seven were hurt. It was one of the most terrible public accidents. It’s a pity that people didn’t know how to___25___themselves. Remember the easiest but best way— to shout “go back” together with people around.
A. Because she was ill.
B. Because Lily didn’t invite her.
C. Because she forgot it.
II．听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
A B C
5. Where can the woman be？
A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop.

初中八年级英语上册译林 期末检测卷

(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题

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