新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理(unit1-12)

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剑桥商务英语词汇大全

剑桥商务英语词汇大全

剑桥商务英语词汇大全.Unit 1 the 3 sectors of economy经济的三个部分Infrastructure 基础结构Lean produce 精益生产Warehouse 仓库Industrial units 工业区Residential building 住宅区Agricultural land 农耕区Housing estate地产Managing director 董事总经理,总裁Wholesale outlet 批发商店Retail outlet 零售店Calculation of price 价格计算Added value 增值Smelt 熔炼,提炼Mill 磨Weld 焊接Ex works 出厂价Up stream 上游Down stream 下游Total picture 全局Maintenance 保养,维修Bauxite 铝土矿Coil 线圈Cement 水泥Labor cost 劳力成本Semi-finished 半成品Finished product 成品Department of health 卫生部Primary sector 第一产业Secondary sector 第二产业Tertiary sector 第三产业Raw material 原材料Administration 管理Law 司法Computing 计算机操作Personnel 人事Distribute 分配,配送Health care 医疗卫生Logistics 物流Assemble 装配Disassemble 拆卸Assembling line 生产线Iron ore 铁矿石Division of labor 劳动分工Heavy industry 重工业Light industry 轻工业Marketing 市场营销Chain of command 指挥系统,行政管理系统Core technology 核心技术Know-how 技术诀窍Labor-intensive 劳动密集型Technology-intensive 技术密集型Capital-intensive 资本密集型Hinterland 内地,腹地Initial outlay 初期投资Garments 服装Unit 2 management 管理Manager’s job= planning+ organizing+ leading+ con trolling Allocate resources 分配资源Pay and promotion 薪酬和晋升Modify 修正Line manager 一线经理Immediate line manager 直接下属的一线经理Top manager 高层经理Top management 高层管理Middle management 中层管理Supplier 供应商Public authorities 政府部门Be advised 听取意见Distributor 分销商Swiss franc 瑞士法郎Appreciate 升值Depreciate 贬值Component of economy 经济部门Good will resource 商誉Human resource 人力资源Natural resource 自然资源Market share 市场份额Monopoly in/ of/ on 垄断,专利品Management skills 管理技能Management tactics 管理技巧Decision-making 决策Board of directors 董事会Chairman of the board 董事长High-performance car 高性能汽车Tangible/ physical resources 有形资源Capital resources 资本资源Superior 上级Subordinate 下属Senior manager 资深经理Junior manager 初级经理Corporate culture 公司文化Check and balance 制衡Hardware 五金,硬件Monopoly/ lock 垄断Interchangement 互换Solution provider 方案提供商Chain store 连锁店Work experience 工作经历Working hour 工作时间Price v. 定价;比价Chief operation office 首席运营官Operation management 作业管理Financial management 财务管理HR management 人力资源管理Marketing management 销售管理Logistics management 物流管理OTC= over the counter 成药Arts 文科Science 理科Engineering 工科Simulate 仿造,模仿High-end product 高端产品Rock bottom price 最低价Frills 虚饰Target market 目标市场Empowerment 赋权Ad hoc 特别,专门Task force 特遣部队,特别行动组Cash and assets 现金和资产Buffer= cushion 起缓冲作用的人或物Leeway 余地,余裕Product 产品Productivity 生产率Produce 生产;特产local produce 地方特产Delegation 代表团Corporate statement = mission statement 公司主旨Aim/ vision 愿景Corporate image 公司形象For here 堂食To go 带走Focus group 焦点小组Innovation 创新,革新Manageable 可管理的,可处理的Set objective 设置目标Safety net 安全网Dismiss 解职,开除Expertise 专门技术Merchandise 商品,货物Verify 检验,核实IBM= International Business MachinesThe retail sector 零售业Predescribed quantities 预先定好的数量Layout 布局Sales staff 销售人员Working environment 工作环境Day-to-day logistics 日常物流,后勤Day-to-day running of the store 商店的日常运营Strategic management 战略管理Formulating strategy 制定战略Delegation 授权Parameter 参数High street= main street 大众的(商品)Replenish→replenishment (货物的)补充Members of staff 公司职员Voice your consent 抱怨Inventory = stock 库存Policy 保单(a contract of insurance)Philosophy 理念Regular meeting 例会,常规会议Accountability 问责性Unit 3 company structure 公司结构Recruitment 雇佣,招募Remuneration 报酬Department of legal affairs 法务部Purchase 采购部IT 信息技术部R&D 研发部Tooling 加工部Immediate boss 直接上司Immediate subordinate 直接下属Autonomous 自制的Decentralization 分散化,权力下放,分权Function 功能Hierarchy 等级Line authority 直线职权Report to 向……负责Subordinates 下属Matrix 矩阵Assistant manager 助理经理Manager assistant 经理助理Functional structure 机能结构= production+ finance+ marketing市场营销+ sales+ personnel/ HRLead time 订货交付时间Reorganization 改组Operating division 运营段,运营分部Overlap 重叠Commercial division 商业银行Private banking 私人理财International division 国际银行Investment division 投资银行Inherent problem 固有的问题Product manager 产品经理Market segment 市场细分Autonomy 自治权Priority 优先权Dimensional 四维基质的Sales force 销售队伍Commission 提成Optional features 可选功能,可选装置Cash balance 现金平衡Credit facility 信用工具Profit margin 利益空间Research and development spending 研发投入Self-financing 使用自有资金,自筹资金Organization chart 组织结构图Market research 市场调研(部)Teller 出纳Advertising and promotion 广告与促销Publicity 宣传Industrial belt 工业带Corporate ethos 公司风气Collaboration 协作Insulated = isolated 隔绝的Fragmentation 分裂Subsidiary 分公司Openness 开放性Downsizing 裁员Downturn 下滑Recession 衰退Chief financial officer 财务总监Unit 4 work and motivation工作和动机Induce 劝诱,促使Incentive 动力,刺激Labor relations 劳资关系Labor union 工会Benefit 福利,津贴Perk 津贴,补贴Supplement 额外费用Bureaucracy 官僚主义Job safety 工作安全性Job security 工作稳定性Sales promotion 促销Remuneration 薪水Psychological well-being 心理满足Administration 行政管理Working condition 工作条件Paid holiday 带薪假日Sick pay 病假工资Pension 养老金Psychology of work 工作心理学Recognition 认可,承认Checkout till 结账柜台的现金出纳机Checkout 结账柜台Till 现金出纳机Cash till 收银台Cash register 收银处Product line 生产线Product line-up 产品系列User-friendly 易于使用的Go round 分配Creature comfort 物质享受Interface 界面程序Annual bonus 年度奖金Corporate culture 公司文化= values价值观+ beliefs信条+ norms标准Dead-end job 没前途的工作Stock order = replenishment 货物补充Hygiene 卫生Play pool 打台球Health screening program 健康检查Sales floor 店面Trade floor 交易所Bus depot 汽车总站Profit-sharing programme 收益分享Career training 职业培训Working week 工作周Pre-school age children 学前儿童Premise 工作场所Subsidize 补贴Tinned food 罐装食物Piecework system 计件系统Pay scheme 薪酬计划Unit 5 management and cultural diversity 管理与文化多样性Localization 本地化Globalization 全球化Pay-for-performance 绩效工资Collectivist 集体主义的Sales rep 商品经销代理Universalist 普爱论者Particularist 排他主义者Glocalization 全球地方化Multinational 跨国公司Unit 6 recruitment 招聘Applicant 申请人Application 申请Application form 申请表Candidate 候选人Curriculum vitae = resume 简历Employment agency 职介机构Job description 职责描述Job vacancy 职务空缺Reference 推荐信Short-list 列入最后候选名单Covering letter= cover letter 附函Give notice 预先通知(辞退)A form of headhunters 猎头公司Follow up 跟进Preliminary selection 初选Testimonials 证明书,推荐书Synchronized sewing 同步缝纫Traineeship 培训Referee 介绍人,推荐人Controlling stake 控股权Contingency 意外事件Contingency plan 应变计划Contingency fund 以外开支准备金Core competence 核心竞争力Home provider 持家者Stereotype 成见Maternity leave 产假Sick pay 病假The trade 同行Trade union = labor union 工会Working class 无产阶级,工薪族Child-bearingChild-rearingAffirmative action 倾向性法案Positive discrimination 积极差别Corporate affairs 公司事务Allowances 津贴,补贴Unit 7 labor relationship劳资关系Trade union= labor union 工会Motorway 高速公路Collective bargaining 集体谈判Go-slow= slowdown 怠工Working-to-rule 按章工作Industrial action 劳工行动Picket 纠察Rate of production 生产速率Premises 企业的房屋建筑及附属场地Outsource 外包Subcontract 转包Subcontractor 承包商Out of house 机构外部的In-house 机构内部的Backstreet 偏僻街道Bill 开出账单,收取费用Staff levels 人员配备情况Bargaining power 议价权Conglomerate 联合大公司,企业集团Arch-rival 主要竞争对手Penalty point 违章扣分记录Pay-as-you-go 打多少交多少话费Auditor 审计员Adversary 对手,敌手Working hours gongzuoshij Working practices 工作惯例Uneconomic job 不赚钱的工作Tyranny 专制Deregulation 解除管制Work force 劳动力Public sector 共有部门Unit 8 production生产Flexible production line 柔性生产线Trade-off 妥协,协调,平衡Opportunity cost 机会成本Sunk cost 沉没成本Raw materials 原材料Semi-finished 半成品Finished 成品Product defect 质量缺陷Excess capacity 剩余产能Fixed cost 固定成本Variable cost 可变成本Cash flow 现金流Information flow 信息流Material flow 物料流Logistics 物流Lost sales 销售损失Market share 市场份额Production run 生产周期Mother-board 主板Hard disc 硬盘Chip 芯片Chassis (汽车)底盘Call center 呼叫中心OEM= original equipment manufacter 设备原产商,贴牌制造商Lean production 精益生产= stockless production 零库存生产= JIT= just-in-time production 准时制生产= continuous flow manufacture 连续流程生产PPM= piece per million 每百万件瑕疵率Continuous improvement= kaizen= kaizan 改善哲学Deming cycle= PDCA= plan-do-check-act 德明环ERP= enterprise resources planning 企业资源计划Scientific outlook 科学发展观No slack 无松懈,无容余Hi-fi= high fidelity 高保真Wi-fi= wireless fidelity 无线保真Operation manager 操作经理,运营经理Lead time 交付时间,订货到收货时间间隔Outsourcing= contracting out 外包Plant 工厂Subcontractor 承包商,分包商Economies of scale 规模经济Handling 搬运Depreciation 贬值Set-up 机器设置Obsolescence 过时,废弃Theft 盗窃,偷盗Breakage 破损Leakage 渗漏Under-utilizing 开工不足Defective 次品Quantity discount 大宗购买折扣Stimulate demand 刺激需求Sabotage 蓄意破坏Throughput 生产量,加工阶段Throughput time 输入到输出的加工阶段所需时间Product mix 产品组合Product line 产品系列,产品线Product range 产品范围QC department= quality department 质量部Knock-on 附带效果,间接影响,累积效果Knock-on effect 连续反应Circuit board 电路板Implant 植入Transplant 移植Refine process 完善Refinery 精炼厂TQM= Total quality management 全面质量管理Assembling 组装Distribute 分销Equipment 设备,(企业除了房产以外的)固定资产Facility 设备Joint venture 合资企业Location 位置,选址Operation 操作,运营Parts 零件Recall 召回Storage 贮藏(量)Work in process 正在进行的工作Unit 9 products产品Launch a product 发布产品Brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度Brand awareness 品牌知名度Brand preference 品牌偏爱度Brand switcher 转换不同牌子的人Product line 产品线Product line-up 全系列产品Product mix 产品组合(一种产品的不同形式)Product range 产品范围PLC= Product life cycle 产品生命周期Niche 缝隙Niche market 缝隙市场Line-stretching 产品线的扩展Line filling 产品系列的填补Market segment 细分市场Segmentation of the market 市场细分High-end market 高端市场Low-end market 低端市场Up-market 向高端市场Down-market 向低端市场Product image 产品形象Corporate image 公司形象Shelf life 货架期,存活期Sell-by date 销售期限Expiration date= expire date 产品有效期Eye-soreAround the clock 24小时营业Portion 一客Dehydrate 使脱水Shareholder= stockholder 股东Stakeholder 利益一致者,风险共担体制Logo 标志Slogan 口号Service station (高速公路旁的)服务站Desktop machine 台式机器Financing 融资Economics 经济情况,经济因素Color scheme 色彩主题,色彩搭配Credit facility 信用工具Warranty = guarantee 保修Maintenance 维修保养After-sales service 售后服务Brand name 品牌Brand 商标,牌子Shelf space 货架空位Product development 产品研发Profitability 利润率Vending machine 自动售货机Prototype 原型,雏形Augmented 扩张的Delivery 交货,交付Initiative 主动积极性Market share 市场份额,市场占有率Multi-brand strategy 多品牌策略Vandalize 蓄意损坏公物Retailer 零售商Colgate 高露洁Philips 飞利浦Procter & Gamble 宝洁Unilever 联合利华Yamaha 雅马哈Unit 10 marketing市场营销Marketing mix市场营销组合,营销要素组合= product+ promotion+ price+ placePromotion 促销= advertising+ word of mouth+ public relations+ point of saleMarketing= advertising 广告+ personal selling 人员推销+ sales promotion 促销+ publicity and public relations 宣传和公共关系Optional 选择(配置)Standard 标准(配置)Personal selling 人员推销Direct marketing 直销Direct mail 直邮Business market= producer market= industrial 商务市场,生产资料市场Consumer market 消费市场List price 标价= suggested retail price= recommended retail price 建议零售价Management consulting 管理咨询Tie range 领带系列Texture 质地Lycra 莱卡Take remedial action 采取补救措施Qualitative analysis 定性分析Quantitive research 定量分析Internal research 内部分析Raw/ primary/ first-hand data 一手数据Secondary/ second-hand data 二手数据Academic journal 学术期刊Trade journal 行业期刊Wine testing session 品酒会Sample v. 尝试,品尝Distribution channel 分销渠道,配送渠道Market research= marketing research 市场研究,市场调研Centrality 集中性Console 控制台Focus group 焦点小组Head office 公司总部Market opportunity 市场机会Integration 整合Marketer 营销人员Publicity 宣传Questionnaire 调查问卷Sales promotion 促销活动Selling 推销Target customer 目标顾客Hard-sell 硬性推销Market segmentation 市场细分Point of sale 销售点Product concept 产品概念Product features 产品功能Sales representative 销售代理B2B= business to business 企业对企业Selling concept 销售概念Marketing concept 行销概念Differential advantage 差异优势Integrated marketing 整合营销Discount 折扣Payment periodCredit terms 信用调侃Product manager 产品经理Brand manager 品牌经理Annual report 年报Unit11 advertising广告Advertising account 广告客户Advertising agent 广告公司Advertising campaign 广告宣传,广告攻势Brief 摘要Budget 预算Commercial 广播或电视广告Comparative-parity method 相对平等方法,比较奇偶方法Cost per thousand= CPM 每一千个成本Counter-cyclical advertising 非循环的广告Diminishing returns 收益递减Exposure 暴露Frequency 频率Institutional advertising 机构广告= prestige advertising 声望广告Media plan 媒体计划Media space 媒体空间Message 讯息,广告词OTS= opportunity to see 可见机会Prospective customer 潜在顾客Sales revenue 销售收入Sponsorship 赞助Target market 目标市场Threshold effect 门槛效应Turnover 流通量,营业额,周转Word-of-mouth advertising 口口相传,口碑Billboard = hoarding 广告牌Classified advertisement 分类广告Paid advertising 付费广告Advertising strategy 广告策略Poster 海报Purchasing frequency 购买平率Buyer turnover 新入场客户Match 追平Excessive advertising 过度广告Voiceover 画外音Unit12 promotional tools促销工具Promotion tools 促销工具= advertising 广告+ personal selling 人员推销+ sales promotion 提升销量+public relations 公共关系Brand awareness 品牌知名度Brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度Coupon 优惠券Introduction stage 引入期Growth stage 增长期,上升阶段Maturity stage 成熟期Decline stage 衰退期,下降阶段Loss leader 特价商品Planning 计划Positioning 定位Price-conscious 对价格敏感的Sales force 销售队伍Salespeople 售货员Sample 样品Trial 尝试Free trial 免费试用Publicity 宣传Paid advertising 付费广告Novel product 新产品Aim 指向Reduction 降价Rebate 回扣Promotional strategy 促销策略Promotional tactic 促销技巧Reduced-price pack 经济装Distributor 分销商Retailer 零售商Dealer 代理商Off-season 淡季Unit 13 accounting and financial statements 会计和财务报表Accountancy 会计师Accountant 会计师Accounting equation 会计恒等式Accounting 会计学Accrue 自然增加Accrued expenses 应计费用Accumulate 累计Amortization 摊销Annual report 年度报告Appreciate 增值Auditing 审计Bookkeeping 簿记Capitalization 资本化Cash flow 现金流Cost accounting 成本会计Creative accounting 粉饰财务状况Credit 信用,贷方Creditors债权人= accounts payable 应付账款Debit 借方Debt 债务Debtors债务人= accounts receivable 应收账款Depreciation 折旧Dividend 股息,红利Double-entry bookkeeping 复式簿记,复式记账法Earnings 收益Expenditure 支出,花费Expenses 费用,开支Financial statement 财务决算,财务报表Finished products 成品,产品Fixed assets 固定资产Current assets 流动资产Going concern 持续经营Goodwill 商誉Income 收益Interest 利息Long term liabilities 长期负债Current liabilities 流动负债,短期负债Managerial accounting 管理会计Market capitalization 市场资本化Nominal value 票面价值Market value 市场价值Quantify 量化Retained earnings 留存收益Revenue (销售)收入Self proprietorship 独资企业Shareholder= stockholder 股东Stock= inventory 库存Liability for tax 税务负担Transaction 交易Managerial accounting 管理会计Tax accounting 税务会计Cost accounting 成本会计Prepare budget 编制预算Financial report 财务报表Value v 定价Income & expenditure 收入和支出Debits & credits 借与贷Assets & liabilities 资产与负债Unit cost 单位成本Auditing 审计IRS= Internal Revenue Service 美国税务署Tax authority 税务局CPA= Certificated Public Accountant 注册会计师File a tax return 报税Income tax return 所得税表Income tax 所得税Sales tax 销售税Self-proprietorship 个体户Partnership 合伙,合股Tax break 减免税Turnover 销售收入,总收入Charged against profits 从利润中扣除On credit 赊账Overheads= overhead 固定费用Variable cost 可变成本Shareholder= stockholder 股东Pay liabilities 偿债Purchase price 购买价Depreciation charge 折旧费Understate 低估Overstate 高估Inflation 通货膨胀Deflation 通货紧缩Historical cost accounting 历史成本会计Net book value 净账面价值= purchase value – depreciation chargeCurrent cost accounting 时价会计Replacement cost accounting 重置成本会计Specify v. 规定Profit and loss account= income statement 损益表(shows earnings & expenditure, i.e. turnover+ costs+ expensed+ overheads )Balance sheet 资产负债表(shows financial situation on particular date, i.e. assets+ long-term & short-term liabilities+ shareholder’s funds)Financial year 财政年度Assets 资产= debtors/ accounts receivable + intangible assetsIntangible assets 无形资产=patents 专利+ goodwill 商誉+ copyrights 版权+ trade marks 商标Liabilities 负债=creditors/ account payableLong-term liabilities= loans 贷款+ bonds 债券Short-term liabilities=taxes+ interests 利息Assets=liabilities+ owners’ equity 资本主权,业主产权(股东对资产清偿所有债务之后剩余价值的所有权)Assets-liabilities= owners’ equity/ net as sets 净资产Share capital 股本,股份资本Share premium= paid-in surplus 股份溢价(超过股票票面价值的所得)Market capitalization 市场资本总值,市场资本总额Reserves 储量profit→taxation, dividend, retained profitFunds flow statement 资金流量表Source and application of funds statement 资金来源和应用表Statement of changes in financial position 财务状况变动报表Consolidated financial statement 合并财务报表IAS= International Accounting Standards 国际会计标准Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 期初现金Net cash from operating activities 运营净现金Net profit 净利润Retained earnings 留存收益Non-current assets 非流动资产Pre-paid expenses 预付费用Treasury shares 回购股票Translation differences 折算差Deferred tax liabilities 递延税负债Interest-bearing liabilities 有息贷款VAT= value added tax 增值税Associated company 关联公司Minority interests 少数股权Proceeds 所得收入Unit 14 banking 银行业务Personal banking 个人银行业务Cash card 现金卡,借记卡Credit card 信用卡Cash dispenser= ATM= automatic teller machine 自动取款机,自动柜员机Home banking 家庭银行(网银+电话银行)Loan 贷款Mortgage 抵押贷款,按揭Overdraft= overdraw 透支Current account= checking account 活期账户Deposit account= time account= notice account 定期账户Standing order= direct debit 长期委托书The banking industry 银行业Commercial bank= retail bank 商业银行,零售银行Foreign currency 外币Foreign exchange 外汇Spread= margin 差额Credit 借贷Note 纸币Cheque= check 支票Coin 硬币Yield & risk 收益与风险Liquidity 资产流动性Maturity 到期Investment bank= merchant bank 投资银行Issue securities 发行证券Underwrite securities 包销,分销证券Merger 并购Takeover 收购,接管Stockbroker 股票经纪人Portfolio management 投资组合Fee and commission 佣金Universal bank 综合银行Central bank 中央银行Minimum interest rate 最低利率Discount rate 贴现利率Blue chip borrower 蓝筹公司Base rate= prime rate 基本利率Credit standing= credit rating= creditworthiness 信用评价Solvency 偿付能力Collateral 抵押品,担保物Foreign bank 外国银行,外资银行Eurocurrency 外国持有的欧洲货币Petrodollar 石油美元Unit 15 stocks and shares股票Unlimited liability 无限责任Limited liability 有限责任Creditor 债权人Legal entity 法律实体Wound up 中止Liquidate 清算Venture capital 风险投资Memorandum of Association= Certificate of Incorporation 公司执照Article of Association= bylaws 公司条令Director 董事Public listed company= listed company= Publicly quoted company上市公司Shareholder= stockholder 股东Registrar of companies 公司登记处Over-the-counter market 场外交易市场Alternative Investment Market (London) 另类投资市场NasdaqBe quoted= be listed 上市Stock exchange 股票交易所Issue share 发行股票First Public Offering =IPO=Make a flotation= float a company首次公开募股Investment bank 投资银行Underwrite the issue 包销Rights issue 权利股发行Capitalize 资本化Bonus issue 红股发行Annual General Meeting= Annual Meeting of Stockholders 股东年会Residual value 残留价值Liquidation 清算Secondary market 二级市场Nominal value= face value= par value 票面价值Share= stock= equity 股票Blue chip 蓝筹Defensive stock 防御性股票Growth stock 成长性股票Insider share-dealing 内部交易Institutional investor 机构投资者Mutual fund 互惠基金,互利基金Market-maker 造市商Portfolio 组合投资Stockbroker 股票经纪人Cyclical trend 周期性趋势Pension fund 养老基金Insurance company 保险公司Unit 16 bonds 债券Obligation 负债Opportunity cost 机会成本Issue bonds 发行债券Blue chip company 蓝筹公司Rate 评价,估值Rating company 评估公司Standard & Poors 标准普尔Investment grade 投资评级Bearer certificate 不记名债券Primary market 一级市场Secondary bond market 二级债券市场Liquid 变现的Par 面值Coupon 息票Debt financing 负债融资Equity financing 股票融资Tax shield 税收挡避Debt-equity ratio 负债与权益比率Receipts 收入Gilt-edged securities 金边证券Treasury bond 长期国库债券Short-term treasury bill 短期国库券Circulation 流通Redeem 赎回Convertible bond 可转换债券Junk bond 垃圾债券Unit 17 futures and derivativesFutures 期货交易,期货合约Financial asset 金融资产Option 期权Commodities 大宗商品Derivatives 衍生物Hedging 对冲,套期保值Speculation 投机(Write a) Call option 看涨期权Put option 看跌期权Discount store 打折店Spot market 现货市场Futures market 期货市场Forward contract 远期合约Premium 溢价Exchange rate 汇率Interest rate 利率London International Financial Futures Exchange=LIFFE 伦敦国际金融期货交易所Exercise price= strike price 执行价Swap 掉期Currency swap 外汇掉期Interest rate swap 利率掉期Preferential rate 优惠汇率Profit and loss account 损益表Securities and Exchange Commission=SEC 证券交易管理委员会International Swaps and Derivatives Association=ISDA 国际掉期与衍生物协会End user 最终用户Corporate governance 公司监管Stop-loss limit 止损点Scenario analysis 情景分析Sensitivity analysis 敏感度分析Front line personnel 一线人员Police vt. 监管Code of conduct 行为规范Unsolicited 主动提供的Shoot through the floor 涨疯了Unit 18 market structure and competitionDurable consumer goods 耐用消费品Market leader 市场领导者Market follower 市场跟从者Market challenger 市场挑战者Market share 市场份额Market segmentation 市场细分Differential advantage 差别又是Unique selling point=USP 独特卖点Submarket 刺激市场Potential customer 潜在客户Barrier to entry 进入门槛Cartel 卡特尔Dominant-firm oligopoly 寡头垄断Economies of scale 规模经济Monopolistic competition 垄断竞争Monopoly 垄断Monopsony 买家垄断Natural monopoly 自然垄断Oligopoly 寡头垄断Perfect competition 完全竞争Homogenous 同类的,同质的Public utility 公用事业Marginal cost 边际成本Unit 19 takeovers, mergers and buyoutsMergers and acquisition 并购Backward integration 向后合并Forward integration 向前合并Horizontal integration 横向合并Vertical integration 纵向合并Innovate 创造发明Diversify 多样化Raid 企图收购Takeover 收购出价Politics 权术,勾心斗角Optimum 最合适的Scanning electron microscope 扫描电子显微镜Craftsmanship 技术,技艺Leica 莱卡World-class player 世界级的玩家,世界级角色Rightsize 精简机构人员,合理简化On a day’s notice 提前一天通知On short notice 突然Leveraged buyouts=LBO 杠杆收购Management buyout= MBO 管理层收购Synergy 协同Asset-stripping 资产剥离Equity capital 股本Junk bond 垃圾债券UNIT 20 efficiency and employmentComputerization 计算机化Flexibility 灵活性Public services 公共服务Self-employment 自我雇佣Decentralization 分权Free trade 自由贸易Job-sharing 工作分享Rationalization 精简增效Deregulation 解除管制Productivity 生产效率Restructuring 重组Structural change 结构改变Welfare 福利Monetary policy 货币政策Private rent sector 私人租赁市场Downturn 下滑Recession 衰退Tenure 任期Downsizing 减员Agency employmentRhetoric 说辞Received wisdom 流行观点Unemployment benefit 失业救济Sack 解雇Job insecurity 工作不稳定性Employability 可雇佣性Structural unemployment 结构性失业Frictional unemployment 摩擦性失业Cyclical unemployment 周期性失业Structural shift 结构性改变Job retention rate 工作留用率UNIT 21 Business cycleClassical economic theory 古典经济理论Welfare capitalism 福利资本主义Vitality 活力Perfect competition 完全竞争,自由竞争Free enterprise 自由市场Well-being 幸福Unit 22 the role of governmentMarket forces 市场力量Health Department 卫生部National Health Service 全民医疗Undercurrent 潜流Good society 良性社会State action 国家行为Health care 医疗服务Underclass 底层The affluent 富人Planned economy 计划经济Central economic planning 中央经济规划Intervention 干预Coerce vt. 强迫Mortician 殡葬业者A host of 很多Dispose of 用掉,用光Industry 实业Department of Trade and Industry= DTI 贸易工业部Unit 23 central banking, money and taxationFiscal policy 财政政策Monetary policy 货币政策Open market operation 开放市场操作Bank run 挤兑Liquidity ratio 现金比率Branch of the government 政府部门Budgetary policy 预算政策Budget deficit 预算赤字US Federal Reserve 美联储Price stability 价格稳定,物价稳定Declare (海关)申报Levy tax at… 对……征税Income tax 所得税Direct tax 直接税Indirect tax 间接税Value-added tax 增值税Regressive tax 递减税Progressive tax 递增税Sales tax 销售税Capital gains tax 资本所得税Capital transfer tax 资本转移税Wealth tax 财富税Tax evasion 逃税,漏税Tax avoidance 避税Government expenditure 政府支出Excise duties 消费税,国内货物税Corporation tax 公司税Marginal rate 边际率Black economy= underground economy 黑色经济,地下经济,非法经济Moonlighting 兼差Self-employed 自雇Family firm 家庭企业Gross national production= GNP 国民生产总值Loophole 漏洞Life insurance人寿保险Tax shelter 减免税收合法手段Tax loss 负税亏损Capital expenditure 资本支出,基本建设费用Money laundering 洗钱Unit 24 exchange rates 外汇利率The Bretton Woods agreement 布雷顿森林体系Fixed exchange rate 固定利率Floating exchange rate 浮动利率Peg against 挂钩Promissory note 本票International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织Devaluation 贬值Revaluation 升值Gold convertibilityFreely/ clean floating exchange rate 清洁浮动利率Managed/ dirty floating exchange rate 管制/肮脏浮动利率。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)以下是为大家整理的新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)的相关范文,本文关键词为新编,剑桥,商务英语,初级,词汇,第三,新编,剑桥,商务英语,您可以从右上方搜索框检索更多相关文章,如果您觉得有用,请继续关注我们并推荐给您的好友,您可以在教育文库中查看更多范文。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)1.1worldofwork工作领域businessn.工商企业;商行;商业techniquen.技巧,技能cross-culturaladj.跨文化的presentationn.口头报告,陈述,叙述publicspeaking演说,演讲consultantn.顾问consultancyn.咨询公司runvt.开办(课程/讲习班)one-to-one一对一的accreditedadj.公认的motivationaladj.激发积极性的,clientn.客户entertainingadj.有趣的,使人愉快的,professionaladj.专业的,职业的involvevt.包含、需要、使成为必要部分responsibilityn.责任,所负责的事情beresponsibleforsb./sth.对某人/某事负责titlen.头衔,职称samplen.样品试用产品accountn.账目,账户correspondencen.(来往的)信件badgen.徽章identifyvt.发现,确定workshopn.研讨会,讲习班cateringservice餐饮服务mDmanagingdirector的缩写,总经理,执行董事gadgetn.小巧的器械,小玩意儿interioradj.车内产品,内部装饰memon.备忘录,便条,便笺electricalappliances电器,(家用)电器shipvt.运送powerpoint电子版幻灯片bonusn.奖金cataloguen.产品目录positiveadj.积极乐观的presencen.仪态,风度,风采diaryn.记事簿Athensn.雅典(希腊首都)Doyoulikeyourjob?Doyouoftentravelabroad?howareyou?…nottoobad,thanks.Iworkforacompanythat…Iworkas…whatdoesyourjobinvolve?myjobinvolvesdoing…whatdoyoudo?Idealwith whoisyourmD?Iambasedin….1.2personalandprofessionaldetails个人和职业详细情况divisionn.分理处,部门profilen.传略;人物简介;概况questionnairen.问卷,调查表interviewn.采访;面试musicalinstrument乐器destinationn.目的地follow-upquestions后续问题,补充问题swapvt.交换electronicsn.电子学;电子器件variedadj.多变化的,各不相同的confectionaryadj.糖果的,有关甜食制造的allocatevt.分配,分派candidaten.候选人criterionn.标准,准则pl.(复数)criteriaInc.adj.Incorporated的缩写,股份有限的supervisevt.主管,监管,管理coordinatevt.使协调scubadiving水肺潜水marathonn.马拉松赛跑financeassistant财务助理auditvt.审计master’sdegree硕士学位judon.柔道chronicFatiguesyndrome慢性疲劳综合症ambitiousadj.雄心勃勃的journalismn.新闻学,新闻业breedvt.饲养terriern.小猎狗chewinggum口香糖galleryn.画廊,美术馆formatn.形式,格式sARs--severeAcuteRespiratorysyndrome严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典efficiencyn.效率profitn.利润mentorn.良师益友makecontributionto为……做贡献personalproblem个人(私人)问题setanexampleto树立榜样bebasedin在……总部raisemoney募捐master’sdegreeinbusinessadministration:mbA工商硕士chronicFatiguesyndrome慢性疲劳综合症beinchargeof负责best-selling 畅销thinkofanewidea想出新点子2.1workinprogress工程进展beinprogress在进行中,在运行中projectn.项目,工程gardenvi.&vt.种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作updatevt.更新constructionn.建筑,建筑物Apartfrom除了……之外minoradj.较小的,次要的proceedvi.进行,继续下去panoraman.全景,全景画managementteam管理团队takeshape成形aheadofschedule提前于预订计划financialreport财务报告tempn.临时雇员helpout帮助(某人)解决困难giveapresentationof对……做陈述launchvt.开始,开办,推出;发射photocopyvt.&n.影印,复印branchn.分部,分店,分公司projectormanager项目经理subcontractorn.转包商periodoftransition过渡期permanentjob永久性工作temporaryemploymentagency临时就业中介机构tryout测试,试用takematernityleave休产假optionn.选择,可选择的办法careerfield职业领域existingskills现有的技能supervisorn.主管,监督人temoraryjob 临时工作askforapayrise要求涨工资meetone’starget完成指标,完成定额sackvt.解雇administrationwork行政管理工作brazil巴西Lisbon里斯本(葡萄牙首都)belem贝伦(巴西东北部港口城市)Fortaleza福塔雷萨(巴西东北部港口城市)Valencia巴伦西亚(西班牙港口城市)montpellier蒙彼利埃(法国南部城市)2.2makingarrangements日程安排makearrangements做安排,做准备plantn.工厂,车间vt.种植taketimeoff抽出时间,休假,休息financedirector财务经理confirmvt.确认,确定receptionn.接待,接待处tradefair交易会,展销会presentvt.介绍,引见;出席potentialclient潜在客户qualityinspector质检人员jobapplicant求职者festivaln.节日self-employedadj.个体的,自己经营的acceptaninvitation接受邀请specialreception特别招待会anniversaryn.周年纪念日venuen.会场,会议地点attendancen.出席,出席人数prague布拉格(捷克斯洛伐克首都)morpeth莫派斯(位于英国诺森伯兰郡)helsinki赫尔辛基(芬兰首都)buenosAires布宜诺斯艾利斯(阿根廷首都)Toronto多伦多(加拿大主要城市)sydney悉尼(澳大利亚东南部港口城市,新南威尔士州首府)3.1companybiography公司简介biographyn.形成、成长和衰亡的记载;传记fastfoodrestaurant快餐店transformvt.转换、改变、改造globalbusiness跨国企业originaladj.最初的,原始的,起源的franchisen.&vt.特许经销权,给……以特许featuren.&vt.是……的特色,以……为特色Frenchfries炸薯条softdrinkn.软饮料;汽水milkshaken.奶昔purchasevt.买,购买multimixern.多用混合器(机)exclusivedistributor独家批发商(代理商)openvi.&vt.开设,开办,开张expandvi.&vt.扩大,扩张corporationn.公司cosmeticn.化妆品inspirevt.激发,启示,使生灵感philosophyn.哲学revolutionaryadj.革命的rawmaterial原材料suppliern.供应者,厂商ethicaladj.伦理的;道德的travelagency 旅行社contractn.&vt.订合同,合同、契约takedeliveryof收货,提取货物mergevi.&vt.合并fleet舰队budgetairline低价航空公司gopublic上市,公开发售股票businesspartner生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurialadj.企业家的freelancern.自由职业者;自由撰稿人millinonaire网络百万富翁celebrityn.名人entrepreneurn.企业家Kuwaitcity科威特城(科威特首都)sanbernardino圣贝纳迪诺(美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县)Illinois伊利诺斯州(美国中北部州)3.2companyperformance公司业绩performancen.业绩,成绩;性能distributevt.配送,分发,分送recordprofit历史最高利润vegetariann.素食者,素食的最后,小编希望文章对您有所帮助,如果有不周到的地方请多谅解,更多相关的文章正在创作中,希望您定期关注。

剑桥商务英语初级词汇4

剑桥商务英语初级词汇4

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)4.1 International business 国际商务import n. vi. & vt. 进口export n. vi. & vt. 出口competitor n. 竞争对手wholesaler n. 批发商warehouse n. 仓库audio product 音响产品ban n. & vt. 禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机commissioner n. 委员spokeswoman n. 女发言人huge losses 巨大损失resign n. vi. & vt. 辞职garment n. 服装(成衣)clothing blockade 服装封锁in favour of 支持、赞成disastrous adj. 损失惨重的,灾难的import control 进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n. 妥协,折中,让步stock exchange 证券交易所appeal to sb. 对……有吸引力available adj. 有空的,能得到的dossier n. 档案,卷宗flat adj. 没电的,平面的embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的in-house magazine 内部杂志participant n. 参加者stressful adj. 有压力的,紧迫的moderator n. 会议主持人press the mute button 按下静音键reflect on 有损声誉,招来非议teleconference n. 远程电话会议producer n. 生产商wholesaler n. 批发商customer n. 顾客retailer n. 零售商warehouse n. 仓库consumer n. 消费者competitor n. 竞争对手customs n. 海关port n. 港口clothing n. 服装4.2 Business communications 商务沟通printer cartridges 打印墨盒description n. 种类;性质;描述pass the message on to 把留言给……complaint n. 投诉cancel vt. 取消extension number 分机号码pharmaceuticals n. 医药用品budget n. 预算plasma screen TV 等离子电视freight forwarder 货运商distributor n. 发行人,销售商container n. 集装箱production manager 生产经理,厂长Madrid 马德里(西班牙首都)。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)第三版

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)第三版
(每周留出一个晚上放松娱乐) 3. Seek professional help
(寻求专业帮助)
第十八页,共160页。
1.2 Personal and professional details
个人和职业详细情况
Focus 学习重点
1.熟悉与个人信息和职业描述相关的词汇 2.学习掌握描述个人和职业详细情况的相关
第十七页,共160页。
Speaking: Work-life balance
Ways of work-life balance
(保持工作与生活平衡asks (区分任务的优先次序) 2. Set aside one night each week for recreation
Financial Director 财务总管 Marketing Director 营销总管 Production Director 生产主管
第十页,共160页。
Job titles 工作头衔
Personnel Manager/Human Resources(HR) Manager 人事经理
varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的
confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的
第二十页,共160页。
New Words & Expressions
allocate vt. 分配,分派 candidate n. 候选人
criterion n. 标准,准则 pl.(复数) criteria
catering service 餐饮服务
MD managing director 的缩写,总经理,执行董事
gadget n. 小巧的器械,小玩意儿
interior adj. 车内产品,内部装饰 memo n. 备忘录,便条,便笺 electrical appliances 电器,(家用)电器

剑桥商务英语BEC单词初级

剑桥商务英语BEC单词初级

Module11.1BusinessTopicWorldofwork词语准备businessn.工商企业;商行;商业techniquen.技巧cross-cultureadj.跨文化的Internetn.因特网,国际互联网presentationn.口头报告;陈述;叙述publicspeaking演说,演讲consultantn.顾问consultancyn.咨询公司run(courses/workshops)vt.开办(课程/讲习班)one-to-one一对一的accreditedadj.公认的motivationaladj.激发积极性的clientn.客户entertainingadj.有趣的,使人愉快的professionaladj.专业的,职业的involvevt.包含;需要;使成为必要部分responsibilityn.责任;所负责的事情beresponsibleforsb./sth.对某人/某事负责titlen.头衔(如将军、博士、伯爵);职称(如医生、教授)samplen.样品;使用产品accountn.账目;账户correspondencen.(往来的)信件badgen.徽章identifyvt.发现;确定cateringservice餐饮服务MDmanagingdirector的缩写,总经理,执行董事gadgetn.小巧的器械;小玩意儿interiorn.车内产品;内部装饰memon.备忘录;便条,便笺electricalappliances电器,家用电器shipvt.运送PowerPoint(用于设计制作专家报告、教师授课、产品演示、广告宣传的)电子版幻灯片,制作的演示文稿可以通过计算机屏幕或投影机播放bonusn.奖金cataloguen.产品目录positiveadj.积极乐观的presencen.仪态,风度,风采diaryn.记事簿专有名词Athensn.雅典(希腊首都)1.2BusinessSkillsPersonalandprofessionaldetails词语准备divisionn.分理处,部门colleaguen.同事profilen.传略,人物简介;概况questionnairen.问卷,调查表interviewn.采访;面试singleadj.单身的,未婚的musicialinstrument乐器filen.档案,文件destinationn.目的地follow-upquestions后续问题,补充问题swapvt.交换electronicsn.电子学;电子器件variedadj.多变化的,各不相同的confectionaryadj.糖果的,有关甜食制造的annualadj.每年的,年度的allocatevt.分配,分派candidaten.候选人criterionn.标准,准则,(复数)criteria Inc.adj.Incorporated的缩写,股份有限的employeen.雇员,员工valuesn.价值观,准则supervisevt.主管,监督,管理coordinatevt.使协调scubadiving水肺潜水marathon马拉松赛跑financeassistant财务助理auditvt.审计master’sdegree硕士学位judon.柔道ChronicFatigueSyndrom慢性疲劳综合征ambitiousadj.雄心勃勃的internaladj.内部的externaladj外部的journalismn,新闻学,新闻业breedvt.饲养terriern.小猎狗chewinggum口香糖galleryn.画廊,美术馆formatn.形式,格式Photocopiableactivities附加练习(1.1,1.2)词语准备writeinstructionsforin-companysoftwareapplications 为公司内部软件写应用说明domartialarts练习武术financialcontroller财务总监giveauthorization授权qualityassurancemanager质量保证部门经理petrolstation加油站officeadministrator办公室行政人员deputymanager副经理rawingredient此处指食品原料finishedproduct成品专有名词Stockholm斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)Vancouver温哥华(加拿大西海岸城市)Dublin都柏林(爱尔兰共和国首都)Module22.1BusinessTopicWorkinprogress词语准备beinprogress在进行中,在运行中projectn.项目,工程gardenvi.&vt.种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作updatevt.更新constructionn.建筑,建筑物apartfrom除了……之外minoradj.较小的,次要的proceedvi.进行,继续下去panoraman.全景,全景画managementteam管理团队takeshape成形aheadofschedule提前于预定计划financialreport财务报告tempn.临时雇员helpout帮助(某人)解决困难CEOchiefexecutiveofficer的缩写,首席执行官CFOchieffinancialofficer的缩写,财务总监giveapresentationof对……做陈述launchvt.开始,开办,推出photocopyvt.&n.影印,复印branchn.分部,分店,分公司marketingmanager市场营销经理projectmanager项目经理subcontractorn.转包商periodoftransition过渡期permanentjob永久性工作temporaryemploymentagency临时就业中介机构tryout测试,试用takematernityleave休产假optionn.选择,可选择的办法careerfield职业领域existingskills现有的技能supervisorn.主管,监督人temporaryjob临时工作askforapayrise要求涨工资meetone’starget完成指标,完成定额sackvt.解雇administrationwork行政管理工作专有名词Brazil巴西(南美洲国家)Lisbon里斯本(葡萄牙首都)Belem贝伦(巴西东北部港口城市)Fortaleza福塔雷萨(巴西东北部港口城市)Valencia巴伦西亚(西班牙港口城市)Montpellier蒙彼利埃(法国南部城市)2.2BusinessSkillsMakingarrangements词语准备makearrangements做安排,做准备plantn.工厂,车间taketimeoff抽出一部分时间,休假,休息financedirector财务经理confirmvt.确定,确认receptionn.接待,接待处,招待会tradefair交易会,展销会presentvt.介绍,引见potentialclient潜在的(准)客户qualityinspector质检人员jobapplicant求职者festivaln.节日self-employedadj.自己经营的,个体的,自雇的acceptaninvitation接受邀请specialreception特别招待会anniversaryn.周年纪念venuen.会场,会议地点attendancen.出席,出席的人数专有名词Prague布拉格(捷克斯洛伐克首都)Morpeth莫派斯(位于英国诺森伯兰郡)Helsinki赫尔辛基(芬兰首都)BuenosAires布宜诺斯艾利斯(阿根廷首都)Toronto多伦多(加拿大主要城市)Sydney悉尼(澳大利亚东南部港口城市,新南威尔士州首府)Photocopiableactivities附加练习(2.1,2.2)词语准备spotvt.认出,发现oddadj.奇怪的,古怪的in-trayn.(办公室使用的)公文格,收件篮pyjamasn.睡衣,宽长裤doyoga做瑜伽filingcabinet档案橱柜picnicblanket野餐用地毯cuddlevi.&vt.拥抱swivelchair转椅makeanexcuse编借口,找理由headofdepartment部门领导stafftraining员工培训dostock-taking清查存货attendnewproductlaunch出席新产品推介会salestargets销售指标PAabbr.Personalassistant的缩写,私人助理backupcomputerfiles备份电脑文件inspectnewbranchpremises视察分公司新办公楼handinresignation递交辞呈localgallery地方美术馆Module33.1BusinessTopicCompanybiography词语准备Biographyn.形成,成长和衰亡的记载(或历史);传记fastfoodrestaurant快餐店transformvt.转换,改变,改造globalbusiness跨国企业originaladj.最初的,原始的franchisen.&vt.特许经销权;给……以特许featuren.&vt.是……的特色,以……为特色Frenchfries炸土豆条softdrink软饮料;汽水milkshake奶昔,泡沫牛奶(将牛奶和冰淇淋等混合后搅打至起泡的饮料)purchasen.&vi.&vt.买,购买multimixern.多用混合器,多用混合机exclusivedistributor独家批发商openvi.&vt.开设,开办,开张expandvi.&vt.扩大,扩张corporationn.公司,企业cosmeticn.(一般用复数cosmetics)化妆品inspirevt.激发,启示,使生灵感philosophyn.哲学revolutionaryadj.革命的rawmaterial原材料suppliern.供应者,厂商ethicaladj.伦理的;道德的travelagency旅行社contractvt.订契约,立合同n.契约,合同takedeliveryof收(货),提取(货物)mergevi.&vt.(公司、企业等的)合并fleetn.舰队(尤指有固定活动地区的舰队)budgetairline低价航空公司gopublic上市,公开发售股票businesspartner生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurialadj.企业家的freelancern.自由职业者,自由撰写人millionaire网络百万富翁(靠成立网络公司或网络营销等发家)celebrityn.名人entrepreneurn.企业家专有名词KuwaitCity科威特城(中东国家科威特首都)SanBernardino圣贝纳迪诺(美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县)Illinois伊利诺斯州(美国中北部州)3.2BusinessSkillsCompanyperformance词语准备performancen.业绩,成绩;性能distributevt.配送,分发,分送recordprofit历史最高利润vegetariann.素食者adj.素食的organicadj.(粮食)不靠化肥生长的,施用有机肥料的ingredientn.配料;成分nutritiousadj.有营养成分的,营养的improveone’simage改善形象banquetn.宴会manufacturern.制造业者,厂商guaranteevt.保证,担保symboln.象征,符号,记号innovativeadj.创新的,革新的sportutilityvehicle运动型多用途车componentn.成分opticalinstrument光学仪器validationn.(可靠性)检测certifyvt.证明,保证applicationn.应用,运用assurancen.保证,担保;确信,断言foundern.创始人,奠基人turnovern.营业额dramaticallyadv.戏剧地;引人注目地advertisevi.&vt.做广告,登广告annualreport年终报告,年终总结shareprice股票价格proactiveadj.积极的,主动的dedicatedadj.专注的,献身的uniqueadj.唯一的,独特的accessn.接近(进入)的机会;接近(进入)的权利;如入口consolidatevi.&vt.巩固brochuren.小册子inthisrespect在这个方面,在这个细节maximumn.最大量,最大限度,极大Photocopiableactivities附加练习(3.1,3.2)词语准备coachn.长途巴士vinylrecord乙烯基唱片(最早出现于20世纪30年代)recordlabel唱片公司companyvalue公司价值airfaren.飞机票价marketshare市场份额supermarketchain连锁超市financialservices金融服务insurancen.保险creditcard信用卡personalbankingservices个人银行业务marketstall市场货摊vehiclen.交通工具,车辆takeover接收,接管retailern.零售商self-servicestore自助商店annualsales年销售额hypermarket大型超级市场,特级市场carbonfootprint碳足迹(指一个人的能源意识和行为对自然界产生的影响)4.1importn.vi.&vt.进口exportn.vi.&vt.出口competitorn.竞争对手wholesalern.批发商warehousen.仓库audioproduct音响产品bann.&vt.禁令fashionindustrycrisis服装行业危机commissionern.委员spokeswomann.女发言人hugelosses巨大损失resignn.;vi.&vt.辞职garmentn.服装clothingblockade服装封锁infavorof支持,赞成disastrousadj.损失惨重的importcontrol进口控制importquotas进口配额compromisen.妥协,折中stockexchange证券交易所,证券交易appealtosb.对···有吸引力availableadj.有空的,能得到的dossiern.档案,卷宗flatadj.没电的,电用完了的embarrassingadj.令人难堪的in-housemagazine内部杂志participantn.参加者stressfuladj.有压力的,紧迫的moderatorn.会议主持人pressthemutebutton按下静音键reflecton有损声誉,招来非议teleconferencen.远程电话会议4.2printercartridges打印机墨盒descriptionn.种类,性质;描述passthemessageonto把留言转给···complaintn.投诉cancelvt.取消extensionnumber分机号码pharmaceuticalsn.医药用品budgetn.预算plasmascreenTV等离子电视freightforwarder货运商distributorn.发行人,销售商containern.集装箱productionmanager生产经理,厂长5.1stockbroker股票经纪人,证券经纪人LondonStockExchange伦敦证券交易所bankaccount银行存款bankruptadj.破产了的amodestlife朴实无华的生活accommodationn.住处;膳宿getstarter开始sourceofincome收入来源oliven.橄榄farmproducen.农产品businesscontact生意场的熟人/关系dealin经营makeenquiries询问recordshop音像店humanresource人力资源HRmanager人力资源经理photographyexhibitionn.摄影展accountancyjob会计工作passionn.激情,热情competitiveadj.竞争的giveupsth.alltogether完全放弃某东西professionalphotographer职业摄影师portraitn.肖像,人像studion.照相室;画室;工作室;演播室;摄影场5.2designoffice设计室bookcover书的封面printern.印刷商;印刷工;打印机quotationn.报价infullcolour用彩色inblackandwhite用黑白色afullprogressreport详细的进展报告referto参考,查阅,查看bookfair书展aseriesof一系列Italiann.意大利人;意大利语adj意大利的,意大利语的. coincidencen.巧合,巧事moven.行动;步骤;措施;办法consolidateone’sstrongposition巩固某人的强势地位removalcompany搬运公司stationery文具,信纸keepsb.up-to-date使某人信息灵通utilityn.公共事业;公用事业设备;公用事业公司bankloan银行贷款paperwork日常文书工作loanapplication贷款申请additiven.添加剂flavorn.味道,滋味,香味onasmallscale小规模café小餐馆;饮食摊;咖啡馆snackbar快餐柜,小吃店outletn.商店;市场;销路strawberryn.草莓pearn.梨子mangon.芒果takeon雇用meetdemand满足需求healthclub健身俱乐部beinbusiness做生意5.3postern.海报,招贴officeequipment办公设备prefabricatedhut预制营房,活动房pharmaceuticalcompany制药公司previousadj.在先的,在前的,以前的disastrousfull损失惨重的一跌reachthehighestlevel达到最高水平6.1passportn.护照pilotn.飞行员takeoff起飞business/economyclass商务舱/经济舱firstclass一等舱checkin办理登记手续airtrafficcontroller空中交通管理员baggagehandler行李员boardingpass登机牌flightattendant空姐;空乘人员identitycard身份证returnticket往返票,回程票singleticket单程票overbookvt.预定超额buffetn.自助餐causechaos引起混乱loungen.候机室payanexcesscharge额外付费consumerhelpsection消费者服务栏目in-flightadj.机上的;在飞行中的airlinerepresentative航空公司代表confirmationemail确认信,确认函asksb.forarefund要求退款chargesb.向某人收费follow-upletter追踪信件,后续信件fraudn.诈骗,欺骗creditcardfraud信用卡诈骗6.2amenityn.便利设备direct-dialtelephone直拨电话jacuzzin.水流按摩浴缸roomservice(旅馆等处送餐到客人房间的)客房用餐服务air-conditioning空调设备Internetconnection网络连接hairdyer电吹风conferenceequipment会议设备fitnessroom健身房laundryservice干洗服务luxuryn.豪华mastersuite主套房juniorsuite普通套房contemporarycuisine现代烹饪winelist酒类一览表nine-holegolfcourse九洞高尔夫球场conciergen.接待员,管理员broadbandaccess宽带接口complimentarynewspaper免费报纸provisionaladj.临时的,暂定的quotevt.报价chambermaidn.客房女服务员portern.行李员laptopn.笔记本电脑expressn.特快列车disputen.纷争,纠纷travelagent旅行代办人divertto转移,转向6.3dentaladj.牙齿的techniciann.技术员,技师internalcommunication内部沟通ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization的缩写,国际标准化组织inspectorn.检查员,巡视员ensurevt.保证,担保makealterations做修改punctuationn.标点,标点符号7.1testimonial.n.证明书,推荐书referto提到,谈到remotecontrolvt.遥控,遥控装置installvt.安装,安置adjustvt.调整,调节,使适合personalpreference个人偏好characteristicn.特性,特征non-peak非高峰期electricityrate电价energyconservationn.能源的节约switchlightsonandoff开关电灯burglarn.夜盗firebrigaden.消防队cellphone手机wateringsystem浇水装置beawayonholiday去度假maintenancen.维护calculatevi&vt.计算faxn.&vt.传真photocopiern.传真机pendriveU盘笔PDAPersonalDigitalAssistant的缩写,个人数字助理skypen.语音即时聊天软件scannern.扫描器,扫描仪laserprintern.激光打印机clientelen.顾客,主顾submarinen.潜水艇,潜艇averagefamily普通家庭runningcost运转费liveshow现场直播的表演estimatevi&vt估计,估价exclusivehotel高档旅馆valueformoney性价比,物有所值academicreputation学术声誉tuitionfeen.学费curriculumn.(学校的全部)课程lecturern.讲课者,讲师percentageofgraduatesinwork毕业生就业率proximityn.接近perannumadv.每年executiveposition管理岗位qualityoftheteaching教学质量flexibilityn.弹性,机动性careerpreparation职业准备sharesecondplacewith…与····并列第二availabilityofsubjects开设/提供的课程7.2possessionn.所有物,财产italicsn.斜体;斜体字trianglen.三角形rectangularadj.长方形的;矩形的ovaln.&adj.椭圆(的)circularadj.圆形的,循环的semicirclen.半圆形lengthn.长,长度widthn.宽,宽度heightn.高,高度depthn.深,深度weightn.重量LCDmonitorLCD是LiquidCrystalDisplay的缩写,液晶显示器diametern.直径finishn.末道漆greymetal金属灰inflatableadj.充气的,膨胀的rentaln.租金额,租金收入euron.欧元providern.供给者,供应者landlinen.陆上电线broadbandconnection宽带连接dial-upconnection拨号连接technicalsupport技术支持Internetserviceuser互联网用户ConsumerProtectionOffice保护消费者权益办公室monthlycharge月收费,月租non-existentadj.不存在的couriercompanyn.快递公司packagen.一整套东西;一揽子交易mobileadj.移动的customn.惠顾;习惯,风俗billingperiod付账期specialoffer特价penaltyn.处罚,罚款feedbackn.反馈7.3exerciseequipment运动器械domesticmarket国内市场thelocalpress当地媒体drawern.抽屉redwood(木质为红色的)红树;红树木材8.3graffitin.涂鸦,乱涂乱画graffiti-resistantadj.抗涂鸦的vandaln.故意破坏公共财产者propertyn.特性;特质bededicatedto专门用于carryout执行,贯彻automaticallyadv.自动地show…around…带领某人参观···vandalisevt.摧残,破坏defacevt.破坏外观,丑化maintenancestaff维护人员,维修人员automatevi&vt.使自动化outputn.产量demandn.需求assemblyline生产线,流水线workatfullcapacity满负荷工作,以全部力量工作buyer’smarket买方市场exceedvt.超出loadingbay装卸平台Inventoryn.货物清单stockn.库存,存货defectn.缺点,缺陷eliminatevt.消除,根除adoptvt.采用,采纳;收养keyfeatures主要特征;特色principlen.原则;原理8.2solutionn.解决办法mechanismn.机制voicemailn.电子语音邮件petroln.汽油(英)dieseln.柴油opticalcell光电仪器barcodescanner条码扫描仪pagern.寻呼机smokedetector/alarm烟雾探测器closedcircuittelevision闭路电视disposablecup一次性杯子lidn.盖子;被盖smartadj.巧妙的;聪明的temperature-sensitiveadj.对温度敏感的anti-virusprogram防病毒软件productiontargets生产指标becompatiblewith与···兼容;一致logon(to)登录电脑;注册customerservice客户服务breakinto破门而入gooutofbusiness歇业,停业keepcrashing指电脑系统出故障beoffsickwithflu得流感请病假kilnn.(砖,石灰等的)窑,炉;干燥炉plantmanager工厂经理,厂长ceramicadj.陶瓷制品的meetqualitystandard符合质量标准fueln.燃料signacontract签一份合同8.3reliableadj.可靠地,可信赖的recommendationn.推荐departuretime起飞时间in-flightservice机上服务jointdecision共同决定scenarion.场景,情景cashiern.出纳员administratorn.管理员,行政官branchmanager分行经理,分公司经理securityguard警卫,保安foreignexchangedepartment外汇部9.1prototypen.原型;样品,样本normn.标准,规范exhaustemission废弃排放hybridn&adj.杂交(的),混血儿(的),混种(的)hydrogenn.氢powergenerator发电机alternativen.二者择一,可供选择的办法/事物car-orientedlifestyle以车为主的生活方式trialversion试验品,试用品predictionn.预测tramn.有轨电车occupantn.占有者,所有者;文中指坐车者publictransport公共交通solarpanel太阳能电池板jointventure合资企业state-of-the-arttechnology最先进的/最优良的技术electricitygenerationplant发电厂withdrawvt.撤离,退出strategyn.策略,战略stabilizevi&vt.使稳定,保持···稳定geographicaladj.地理学的,地理的makeacorrectassessment正确评估analysisn.分析externalfactoradj.外部因素mutualbenefit互惠,互利foreignexchangetransaction外汇交易,外汇业务relevantChineselaws相关的中国法律ariseinthedemand需求的增长lowcostelectricity低价电taxrate税率viableadj.可行的withaviewto着眼于,以···为目的,考虑到appropriateadj.适当的legaladj.法律的,法定的,合法的environmentaladj.周围的,环境的privateproperty私有财产commentn.&vi.评论Unpredictableadj.不可预知的Implicationn.含意,暗示;行动、决定等可能产生的影响Withregardto关于9.2tropicaladj.热带的hitbyahurricane受飓风袭击sweepacross横扫craneoperator起重机驾驶员structuraldamage结构损坏powerandcommunicationslines电线和通讯线路telephoneline电话线roadandraillinks公路和铁路线disruptvt.使中断,使陷于混乱,破坏emergencyteamn.紧急救援队restorevt.恢复,修复,重建keysector关键部门subsidiaryn.子公司handleacrisisn.处理危机onthenightshift上夜班evacuatevt.疏散,撤出emergencymeeting紧急会议machineryn.(总称)机器,机械cutoff切断;隔离givesb.anupdate通告某人最新消息/情况actionpoint行动要点repairwork维修工作collapsen.&vi.倒塌,崩溃,瓦解retailsector零售部门interestrate利率allegationn.指控financialmalpractice财务舞弊salmonellan.沙门氏菌poultryindustryn.家禽业chaosn.混乱,混沌typicaladj.典型的pointofcontact联络人podcastiPod+broadcast演化而来,播客(是个人通过互联网发布信息的方式,以音频和视频信息为主)headlinen.(报纸的)大字标题takeahardlookatsth.密切注视某事务appointvt.任命,委任spokespersonn.发言人,代言人,辩护士panicn.&vi.惊慌,恐慌compassionn.同情,怜悯brandimage品牌形象agendan.议程moveon继续foodpoisoning食物中毒specialistcateringmagazine专业餐饮杂志reviewn.&vt.评论blogweblog(网络日志)的简称,博客(是个人通过互联网发布信息的方式,以文字和图片信息为主)spilln.&vt.溢出,溅出,散落,使流出maincourse主菜steaktartar(e)(伴有洋葱、鸡蛋等供生吃的)鞑靼牛排lambshop小羊排dessertn.餐后甜点thingsgofrombadtoworse情况越来越糟apologiseforsth.为某事道歉acceptfullresponsibility承担全部责任9.3collateraln.担保品,抵押品under-usedadj.未充分利用的;使用不当的depositn&vt.存款povertyn.贫穷,贫困ruralarea农村地区commutevi.(乘公共汽车、火车或船)往来(于工作地点和住所之间),通勤middlemanagement中层管理人员disciplinen.分心,分心的事物distractionn.孟加拉国(亚洲国家)10.1portfolion.组合full-timeeducation全日教育,脱产教育peopleinjobs在职员工educationintheworkplace在职教育prioritisevt.把···区分优先次序innovationn.革新,创新mindgymnastics思维训练profitabilityn.收益性qualificationn.资格;资格证书expertisen.专家的意见;专业技术seminarn.研讨会;研修班semestercourse学期课程e-learningn.网络学习lecturetheatre报告厅well-attendedadj.有很多人参加的leadershipn.领导才能brainpower智能Sudokun.数独游戏crosswordpuzzle填字游戏tuna.n.金枪鱼salmonn.鲑鱼viceversaadv.反之亦然charismaticadj.有魅力或领袖气质的authoritativeadj.有权威的organizedadj.有条理的understandingadj.善解人意的leadershippotential领导潜能resolvedisagreement解决分歧takeresponsibilityfor对···负责任inspiringadj.鼓励人心的agreeon对···取得一致意见10.2conferencen.会议keynotespeaker主发言人newventure新企业,新项目multi-sectorialevent行业集会,聚会arrangecatering安排餐饮registrationform注册表finalisebudget最后确定预算priorityn.优先处理的事,优先权humaninteraction人际互动networkn.人际关系网entrepreneurshipn.企业家精神strategicplanning战略规划dowithout没有···也行be/gooverbudget超出预算preferentialrates优惠价,特惠价smalltalk闲谈beproudof为···感到骄傲thanksto感谢···havesb./sth.doing让某人/某物处于做某事的状态smart-casualclothes品质上乘的休闲服装corporatehospitality公司接待,商务接待politicsn.政治;政见earningsn.所得,收入dresscode着装惯例,着装准则localspecialty地方特产recommendvt.推荐;介绍10.3businesscorrespondence商业信函cateringcompany餐饮公司topquality品质上乘corporateevent公司活动specializein擅长于;专政discountn.折扣faultyadj.有缺点的,有毛病的acknowledgevt.答谢11.1healthandsafetysigns健康与安全标志firstaid急救highvoltage高电压incaseof假设,万一elevatorn.电梯commencevi&vt.开始,着手Firealarmcallpoint火警呼叫按钮assemblypoint集合处hazardn.危险,冒险的事minorinjuryn.轻伤proceduren.程序;手续emergencyn.紧急情况,突然事件cementfactory水泥厂fireextinguisher灭火器protectiveclothing防护衣temperaturen.温度consumevt.消费wastematerial垃圾canteenn.食堂signin签到productionarea生产区productionline生产线mainofficebuilding办公主楼no-smokingzone非吸烟区keepcleanandtidy保持干净和整洁fireexitn.安全出口,紧急出口clearlymarked清楚地标明clockin用打卡机记录上班时间firedrill消防训练,火灾避难训练deletevt.删除getthesack被解雇,被解职high-heelshoes高跟鞋beclearofobstaclesn.没有障碍物bekeptclear保持通畅tiebackone’shair把头发向后扎起来protectivemask防护面具bendone’sknees屈膝whitecoat白大褂workplaceetiquette工作场所行为规范dosanddon’tsintheworkplace工作场所行为准则deepveinthrombosis深静脉血栓症lumpn.块(尤指小块)clotn.(血液等的)凝块symptomn.症状,征兆blockthevein阻塞血管haveseriousconsequences有严重后果alcoholn.酒精,酒humidityn.湿气,潮湿,湿度surftheInternet网上冲浪massagen.按摩haveasnack吃点心entrancelobbyn.入门的大厅,休息室lavalampn.熔岩灯hallwayn.走廊gymnasticroomadj.体操房;健身房rowingmachine划船练习架lockerroom更衣室;衣物间assortedvideogames各式各样的电子游戏babygrandpiano小型卧式钢琴pooltable台球台,桌球台snackroom点心室cerealn.谷类视频,谷类toffeen.太妃糖yoghurtn.酸乳酪cappuccinon.热牛奶咖啡densityn.密度denselypacked密集的universitycampus大学校园suburbanofficeparkadj.郊区办公园区11.2slipn.&vi.滑落,滑倒getstuck被卡住,被夹住cartridgen.墨水盒accidentreportform事故报告单loseone’sbalance失去平衡hitsb.onthehead砸在头上hurtoneselfbadly严重受伤asmallcut小伤口cupboardn.橱柜,碗碟柜amemberofstaff一名员工carryoutthefollowingchecks进行以下检查healthandsafetyawareness健康与安全意识computerize=computerizevt.用计算机处理,使计算机化maintenanceman维修人员sortvt.分类themepark主题公园safetyrecord安全记录safetyinspection安全检查categoryn.种类,类别burgerbar汉堡包柜台heartattack心脏病发作rollercoaster过山车safetylock保险锁pregnantadj.怀孕的SpaceMissionSimulatorn.太空任务模拟器heartexhaustion中暑衰竭(指轻度中暑)dehydrationn.脱水chokevi&vt.窒息,哽住,使呼吸困难aquarium水族馆dolphinn.海豚bruisen.&vi.&vt.瘀伤,擦伤,打伤,装上armband臂带microchip微芯片barrier(阻碍通道的)障碍物;栅栏,屏障restrictionn.限制,约束designatevt.指明,指出leaflet传单entryticker门票summarise=summarizevi.&vt.概述,总结11.3cutwaste减少浪费reducecosts削减开支workprocedures工作程序wateronsumption水消费12.1jobsatisfaction工作满意度promotionn.晋升flexiblehours弹性工作时间unemploymentn.事业lotteryn.彩票sponsorn.赞助商;保证人migrantn.移民,移居者surveyn.调查recruitmentagency招聘公司exploitationn.剥削;利用positiveattitude肯定的态度PRPublicRelations的缩写,公共关系nationalityn.国籍vacancyn.空缺的职位accountsdepartment会计部门rumourn.谣言;传说winalargeexportcontract订了一份大单的出口合同productioncapacity生产能力luxurycruiseship豪华游轮12.2publicrelationscoordinator公共关系协调员dynamicadj.充满活力的befluentin能说流利的···PRstrategies公关策略productlaunch产品推介会mediaexposure媒体暴露coveringletter说明信,求职信degreen.学位recruitmentn.招聘texttype文本类型attachmentn.附件enclosuren.附件;封入信封之物beattentiveto专心致志于administrativeadj.管理的,行政的well-qulifiedadj.有良好资格的;有很好资历的well-oraganisedadj.有良好条理的varietyn.多样性weakpoint弱点follow-upn.追踪调查12.3clozetest完形填空globalmarket全球市场integrateinto/with使成为一体,把···和···结合起来diversityn.多样性labeln.标签,标志playakeyrole起到关键作用identityn.身份uniquenessn.独特性,唯一性individualn.个体,个人legibleadj.清晰地,易读的enrolmentn.注册登记,入学duen.应付款,应得物likelyadj.很可能的,合适的penalizevt.处罚Inthequestion提到过的,讨论到的Dominatevi.&vt.支配、。

(word完整版)剑桥商务英语的BEC单词初级.doc

(word完整版)剑桥商务英语的BEC单词初级.doc

实用标准文案BEC 剑桥商务英语初级词汇1.1 Business Topic World of work (职场)词语准备business n. 工商企业;商行;商业technique n. 技巧cross-culture adj.跨文化的Internet n.因特网,国际互联网presentation n.口头报告;陈述;叙述public speaking 演说,演讲consultant n. 顾问consultancy n. 咨询公司run(courses/workshops) vt. 开办(课程 /讲习班)one-to-one 一对一的motivational adj. 激发积极性的client n. 客户professional adj. 专业的,职业的involve vt. 包含;需要;使成为必要部分responsibility n. 责任;所负责的事情be responsible for sb./sth. 对某人 /某事负责title n. 头衔;职称sample n. 样品;使用产品account n. 账目;账户badge n. 徽章identify vt. 发现;确定catering service 餐饮服务MD managing director 的缩写,总经理,执行董事interior n. 车内产品;内部装饰memo n. 备忘录;便条,便笺electrical appliances 电器,家用电器ship vt. 运送Power Point 幻灯片bonus n. 奖金catalogue n. 产品目录positive adj. 积极乐观的diary n. 记事簿1.2 Business Skills Personal and professional details (个人及职业细节)词语准备division n. 分理处,部门colleague n. 同事profile n. 传略,人物简介;概况questionnaire n. 问卷,调查表interview n. 采访;面试single adj. 单身的,未婚的musicial instrument 乐器file n. 档案,文件destination n. 目的地follow-up questions 后续问题,补充问题swap vt. 交换electronics n. 电子学;电子器件varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的annual adj. 每年的,年度的allocate vt. 分配,分派candidate n. 候选人criterion n. 标准,准则,(复数) criteria Inc. adj. Incorporated 的缩写,股份有限的employee n. 雇员,员工values n. 价值观,准则supervise vt. 主管,监督,管理coordinate vt. 使协调marathon 马拉松赛跑finance assistant 财务助理audit vt. 审计master ’ s degree硕士学位ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的internal adj. 内部的external adj 外部的journalism n, 新闻学,新闻业chewing gum 口香糖gallery n. 画廊,美术馆format n. 形式,格式2.1 Business Topic Work in progress 词语准备精彩文档be in progress 在行中,在运行中project n. 目,工程garden vi.&vt. 种植或修整花园,从事园工作update vt. 更新construction n. 建筑,建筑物apart from 除了⋯⋯之外minor adj. 小的,次要的proceed vi. 行,下去panorama n. 全景,全景画management team 管理take shape 成形ahead of schedule 提前于定划financial report 告temp n. 雇help out 帮助(某人)解决困CEO chief executive officer 的写,首席行官CFO chief financial officer 的写,give a presentation of⋯⋯ 做述launch vt. 开始,开,推出photocopy vt.&n. 影印,复印branch n. 分部,分店,分公司marketing manager 市理project manager 目理subcontractor n. 包商period of transition 渡期permanent job 永久性工作temporary employment agency 就中介机构 tryout ,用take maternity leave 休假option n. ,可的法career field 域existing skills 有的技能supervisor n. 主管,督人temporary job 工作ask for a pay rise 要求工meet one ’ s target完成指,完成定sack vt. 解雇administration work 行政管理工作2.2 Business Skills Making arrangements 准make arrangements 做安排,做准plant n. 工厂,take time off 抽出一部分,休假,休息finance director 理confirm vt. 确定,确reception n. 接待,接待,招待会trade fair 交易会,展会present vt. 介,引potential client 潜在的(准)客quality inspector 人job applicant 求者festival n. 日self-employed adj. 自己的,个体的,自雇的accept an invitation 接受邀special reception 特招待会anniversary n. 周年念venue n. 会,会地点attendance n. 出席,出席的人数fast food restaurant 快餐店transform vt. ,改,改造global business 跨国企original adj. 最初的,原始的franchise n.&vt. 特;⋯⋯以特feature n.&vt. 是⋯⋯的特色,以⋯⋯特色French fries 炸土豆条softdrink 料;汽水milkshake 奶昔,泡沫牛奶(将牛奶和冰淇淋等混合后打至起泡的料)purchase n.&vi.&vt.,准spot vt. 出,odd adj. 奇怪的,古怪的pyjamas n. 睡衣,do yoga 做瑜伽make an excuse 借口,找理由head of department 部staff training 工培attend new product launch 出席新品推介会sales targets 售指PA abbr. Personal assistant的写,私人助理hand in resignation 交辞呈3.1 Business Topic Company biography 准Biography n. 形成,成和衰亡的(或史); exclusive distributor 独家批商open vi.&vt.开,开,开expand vi.&vt.大,corporation n. 公司,企cosmetic n. (一般用复数cosmetics)化品精彩文档inspire vt. 激发,启示,使生灵感philosophy n. 哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的raw material 原材料supplier n. 供应者,厂商ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的travel agency 旅行社contract vt. 订契约,立合同n. 契约,合同merge vi.&vt. (公司、企业等的)合并go public 上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的freelancer n. 自由职业者,自由撰写人millionaire 网络百万富翁(靠成立网络公司或网络营销等发家)celebrity n. 名人entrepreneur n. 企业家3.2 Business Skills Company performance 词语准备performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送record profit历史最高利润organic adj. (粮食 )不靠化肥生长的,施用有机肥料的ingredient n. 配料;成分nutritious adj. 有营养成分的,营养的improve one ’ s image改善形象banquet n. 宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商guarantee vt. 保证,担保symbol n. 象征,符号,记号innovative adj. 创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车component n. 成分validation n. (可靠性)检测certify vt. 证明,保证application n. 应用,运用assurance n. 保证,担保;确信,断言founder n. 创始人,奠基人turnover n. 营业额dramatically adv. 戏剧地,极大地advertise vi.&vt. 做广告,登广告annual report 年终报告,年终总结share price 股票价格proactive adj. 积极的,主动的dedicated adj. 专注的,献身的unique adj. 唯一的,独特的access n. 接近(进入)的机会;接近(进入)的权利;如入口brochure n. 小册子in this respect 在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大company value 公司价值airfare n. 飞机票价market share 市场份额supermarket chain 连锁超市financial services 金融服务insurance n. 保险credit card 信用卡personal banking services个人银行业务market stall 市场货摊vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆take over 接收,接管retailer n. 零售商wholesaler n. 批发商annual sales 年销售额carbon footprint 碳足迹(指一个人的能源意识和行为对自然界产生的影响)4.1 import and exportimport n. vi.&vt. 进口export n.vi.&vt. 出口competitor n. 竞争对手warehouse n. 仓库ban n.&vt. 禁令spokeswoman n.女发言人huge losses 巨大损失resign n.;vi.&vt. 辞职garment n.服装in favor of支持,赞成disastrous adj.损失惨重的import control进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n. 妥协,折中stock exchange 证券交易所,证券交易appeal to sb. 对·有吸引力 availableadj. 有空的,能得到的 embarrassingadj.令人难堪的 in-house magazine 内部杂志 participant n. 参加者stressful adj. 有压力的,紧迫的reflect on 有损声誉,招来非议teleconference n.电话会议精彩文档实用标准文案on a small scale 小规模4.2 caf é小餐馆;饮食摊;咖啡馆complaint n. 投诉snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店cancel vt.取消outlet n. 商店;市场;销路budget n.预算strawberry n. 草莓distributor n. 发行人,销售商pear n.梨子container n. 集装箱mango n.芒果production manager 生产经理,厂长meet demand 满足需求health club 健身俱乐部5.1stock broker 股票经纪人,证券经纪人 5.3London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交易所poster n.海报,招贴bank account 银行存款office equipment 办公设备bankrupt adj. 破产了的previous adj. 在先的,在前的,以前的accommodation n.住处;膳宿reach the highest level 达到最高水平get start 开始source of income 收入来源 6.1farm produce n. 农产品passport n.护照business contact 生意场的熟人 / 关系pilot n. 飞行员make enquiries 询问take off 起飞human resource 人力资源business/economy class 商务舱 /经济舱HR manager 人力资源经理first class 一等舱passion n.激情,热情check in 办理登记手续competitive adj . 竞争的boarding pass 登机牌give up sth. all together 完全放弃某东西flight attendant 空姐;空乘人员professional photographer 职业摄影师identity card 身份证studio n.画室;工作室;演播室return ticket 往返票,回程票single ticket 单程票5.2 buffet n. 自助餐design office 设计室lounge n.候机室printer n. 打印机in-flight adj. 机上的;在飞行中的quotation n. 报价confirmation email 确认信,确认函in full colour 用彩色ask sb. for a refund 要求退款in black and white 用黑白色charge sb.向某人收费refer to 参考,查阅,查看follow-up letter 追踪信件,后续信件book fair 书展fraud n. 诈骗,欺骗a series of 一系列credit card fraud 信用卡诈骗Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语 adj 意大利的,意大利语的 .coincidence n.巧合,巧事 6.2move n.步骤;措施;办法room service (旅馆等处送餐到客人房间的)客房用餐服removal company 搬运公司务stationery 文具,信纸air-conditioning 空调设备bank loan 银行贷款Internet connection 网络连接paperwork 日常文书工作hair dyer 电吹风loan application 贷款申请fitness room 健身房flavor n. 味道,滋味,香味laundry service 干洗服务精彩文档luxury n. 豪master suite 主套房junior suite普通套房golf course 高夫球broadband access 接口quote vt.价porter n.行李laptop n.笔本express n.特快列快dispute n.争,travel agent 旅行代人divert to移,向6.3technician n. 技,技 internalcommunication 内部沟通ISO International Organization for Standardization 的写,国准化inspector n.,巡ensure vt.保,担保make alterations 做修改7.1testimonial. n. 明,推荐 remotecontrol vt. 遥控,遥控装置 install vt.安装,安置adjust vt.整,,使适合personal preference 个人偏好characteristic n. 特性,特征electricity rate价energy conservation n. 能源的 cellphone 手机 mobile phone be awayon holiday 去度假 maintenance n.fax n.&vt.真pen drive U 笔PDA Personal Digital Assistant 的写,个人数字助理scanner n. 描器,描laser printer n. 激光打印机client n. 客,主customeraverage family普通家庭running cost 运 operation cost liveshow 直播的表演 estimate vi&vt估,估价value for money 性价比,物有所academic reputation 学声誉tuition fee n.学curriculum n.(学校的全部)程courselecturer n. 者,percentage of graduates in work 生就率proximity n.接近approximate 大的大概的flexibility n.性,机性flexible性的7.2possession n. 所有物,possess 有= own length n. ,度width n.,度height n. 高,高度depth n. 深,深度weight n. 重量LCD monitor LCD是Liquid Crystal Display的写,液晶示器grey metal 金属灰rental n. 租金,租金收入euro n. 欧元provider n.供者,供商technical support技支持monthly charge月收,月租billing period付期special offer特价penalty n. ,款feedback n.反7.3domestic market 国内市the local press 当地媒体drawer n. 抽red wood (木色的);木材8.3property n.asset,carry out 行,automatically自地show⋯ around ⋯某人参· automatevi&vt. 使自化 output n. 量demand n. 需求assembly line 生,流水work at full capacity 荷工作,以全部力量工作buyer ’ s market 方市exceed vt. 超出loading bay 装卸平台Inventory n.存精彩文档stock n. 库存,存货defect n. 缺点,缺陷eliminate vt. 消除,根除adopt vt. 采用,采纳;收养key features 主要特征;特色principle n. 原则;原理8.2solution n. 解决办法mechanism n. 机制petrol n. 汽油(英)diesel n. 柴油disposable cup 一次性杯子lid n. 盖子;被盖smart adj. 巧妙的;聪明的anti-virus program 防病毒软件production targets 生产指标customer service 客户服务break into 破门而入go out of business 歇业,停业be off sick with flu 得流感请病假plant manager 工厂经理,厂长meet quality standard 符合质量标准fuel n. 燃料sign a contract 签一份合同8.3reliable adj. 可靠地,可信赖的recommendation n. 推荐departure time 起飞时间in-flight service 机上服务joint decision 共同决定cashier n. 出纳员administrator n. 管理员,行政官branch manager 分行经理,分公司经理security guard 警卫,保安9.1norm n. 标准,规范greenhouse emission 温室气体排放hybrid n&adj. 杂交(的),混血儿(的),混种(的)hydrogen n. 氢power generator 发电机alternative n. 二者择一,可供选择的办法/事物trial version 试验品,试用品prediction n. 预测predict 预测,预计public transport 公共交通solar panel 太阳能电池板joint venture 合资企业state-of-the-art technology 最先进的 /最优良的技术power station 发电厂withdraw vt. 撤离,退出;取款strategy n. 策略,战略strategic 战略的,策略的stabilize vi&vt. 使稳定,保持··稳定stable 稳定的make an assessment 评估analysis n. 分析mutual benefit 互惠,互利foreign exchange transaction 外汇交易,外汇业务a rise in the demand 需求的增长tax rate 税率viable adj. 可行的with a view to 着眼于,以·为目的,考虑到appropriate adj. 适当的legal adj. 法律的,法定的,合法的environmental adj. 周围的,环境的private property 私有财产comment n.&vi. 评论Unpredictable adj. 不可预知的With regard to 关于9.2tropical adj.热带的hit by a hurricane受飓风袭击sweep across 横扫structural damage 结构损坏road and rail links公路和铁路线disrupt vt. 使中断,使陷于混乱,破坏emergency team n.紧急救援队restore vt.恢复,修复,重建subsidiary n. 子公司handle a crisis n. 处理危机on the night shift 上夜班evacuate vt. 疏散,撤出withdraw 撤退,取款deposit n&vt. 存款emergency meeting 紧急会议machinery n. (总称)机器,机械mechanism 机制cut off 切断;隔离repair work 维修工作retail sector 零售部门chaos n.混乱,混沌panic n.&vi. 惊慌,恐慌typical adj. 典型的精彩文档headline n. (报纸的)大字标题take a hard / close look at sth. 密切注视某事务appoint vt. 任命,委任spokesperson n.发言人,代言人,辩护士 compassion n. 同情,怜悯brand image 品牌形象agenda n. 议程move on 继续food poisoning食物中毒review n.&vt.评论spill n.&vt.溢出,溅出,散落,使流出main course 主菜starter 开胃小菜steak 牛排lamb 羊肉dessert n. 餐后甜点things go from bad to worse 情况越来越糟apologise for sth. 为某事道歉accept full responsibility承担全部责任9.3collateral n. 担保品,抵押品;相关的bilateral双边的under-used adj. 未充分利用的;使用不当的poverty n. 贫穷,贫困 poor 穷的 ruralarea 农村地区commute vi.(乘公共汽车、火车或船)往来(于工作地点和住所之间),通勤middle management 中层管理人员10.1portfolio n. 组合 investment portfolio 投资组合people in jobs 在职员工innovation n.革新,创新profitability n. 收益性qualification n.资格;资格证书expertise n.专家的意见;专业技术leadership n.领导才能brain power智能vice versa adv. 反之亦然authoritative adj. 有权威的organized adj.有条理的understanding adj.善解人意的resolve disagreement 解决分歧take responsibility for 对·负责任inspiring adj. 鼓励人心的agree on 对··取得一致意见10.2conference n. 会议new venture 新企业,新项目arrange catering 安排餐饮registered注册过的budget 预算be/go over budget 超出预算priority n. 优先处理的事,优先权network n. 人际关系网entrepreneurship n. 企业家精神strategic planning 战略规划 dowithout 没有··也行 preferentialrates 优惠价,特惠价small talk闲谈be proud of 为··感到骄傲thanks to 感谢··corporate hospitality 公司接待,商务接待politics n. 政治;政见earnings n. 所得,收入dress code 着装惯例,着装准则local specialty 地方特产recommend vt. 推荐;介绍10.3catering company 餐饮公司top quality品质上乘corporate event 公司活动specialize in 擅长于;专政discount n. 折扣faulty adj. 有缺点的,有毛病的acknowledge vt. 答谢11.1health and safety signs 健康与安全标志first aid 急救high voltage高电压in case of 假设,万一elevator n. 电梯commence vi&vt.开始,着手Fire alarm call point 火警呼叫按钮assembly point 集合处hazard n. 危险,冒险的事 minorinjury n. 轻伤 procedure n.程序;手续 emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件精彩文档cement factory 水泥厂fire extinguisher灭火器protective clothing防护衣temperature n.温度consume vt.消费waste material 垃圾canteen n. 食堂sign in 签到production area 生产区production line生产线main office building 办公主楼no-smoking zone 非吸烟区keep clean and tidy 保持干净和整洁fire exit n. 安全出口,紧急出口clearly marked 清楚地标明 clockin 用打卡机记录上班时间 fire drill消防训练,火灾避难训练 delete vt.删除get the sack 被解雇,被解职high-heel shoes 高跟鞋be clear of obstacles n.没有障碍物 be kept clear 保持通畅tie back one ’ s把hair头发向后扎起来 protective mask 防护面具bend one ’ s knees屈膝white coat 白大褂workplace etiquette工作场所行为规范dos and don ’ ts in the workplace工作场所行为准则 deep vein thrombosis 深静脉血栓症lump n. 块(尤指小块)clot n. (血液等的)凝块symptom n.症状,征兆block the vein阻塞血管have serious consequences 有严重后果 alcohol n. 酒精,酒humidity n. 湿气,潮湿,湿度surf the Internet 网上冲浪massage n.按摩have a snack 吃点心entrance lobby n. 入门的大厅,休息室lava lamp n.熔岩灯hallway n. 走廊gymnastic room adj. 体操房;健身房rowing machine 划船练习架 lockerroom 更衣室;衣物间assorted video games 各式各样的电子游戏实用标准文案baby grand piano 小型卧式钢琴pool table 台球台,桌球台snack room 点心室cereal n.谷类视频,谷类toffee n. 太妃糖yoghurt n. 酸乳酪cappuccino n.热牛奶咖啡density n. 密度densely packed 密集的university campus大学校园suburban office park adj. 郊区办公园区11.2slip n.&vi. 滑落,滑倒get stuck 被卡住,被夹住cartridge n. 墨水盒accident report form事故报告单lose one’ s balance失去平衡hit sb. on the head 砸在头上hurt oneself badly 严重受伤a small cut 小伤口cupboard n. 橱柜,碗碟柜a member of staff 一名员工carry out the following checks 进行以下检查health and safety awareness 健康与安全意识computerize= computerize vt. 用计算机处理,使计算机化maintenance man 维修人员sort vt. 分类theme park 主题公园safety record 安全记录safety inspection 安全检查category n. 种类,类别burger bar 汉堡包柜台heart attack 心脏病发作roller coaster 过山车safety lock 保险锁pregnant adj.怀孕的Space Mission Simulator n. 太空任务模拟器heart exhaustion 中暑衰竭(指轻度中暑)dehydration n. 脱水choke vi&vt. 窒息,哽住,使呼吸困难aquarium 水族馆dolphin n. 海豚bruise n.&vi.&vt. 瘀伤,擦伤,打伤,装上arm band 臂带精彩文档实用标准文案microchip微芯片barrier (阻碍通道的)障碍物;栅栏,屏障restriction n. 限制,约束designate vt.指明,指出leaflet 传单entry ticker 门票summarise=summarize vi.&vt.概述,总结11.3cut waste 减少浪费reduce costs 削减开支work procedures 工作程序water onsumption水消费12.1job satisfaction工作满意度promotion n.晋升flexible hours弹性工作时间unemployment n. 事业lottery n. 彩票sponsor n. 赞助商;保证人migrant n.移民,移居者survey n.调查recruitment agency 招聘公司exploitation n.剥削;利用positive attitude肯定的态度PR Public Relations 的缩写,公共关系nationality n. 国籍vacancy n.空缺的职位accounts department 会计部门rumour n. 谣言;传说win a large export contract 订了一份大单的出口合同production capacity 生产能力luxury cruise ship豪华游轮12.2public relations coordinator 公共关系协调员dynamic adj. 充满活力的be fluent in能说流利的··PR strategies 公关策略product launch 产品推介会media exposure 媒体暴露covering letter说明信,求职信degree n.学位recruitment n. 招聘text type 文本类型attachment n. 附件enclosure n.附件;封入信封之物 beattentive to 专心致志于administrative adj. 管理的,行政的well-qulified adj. 有良好资格的;有很好资历的well-oraganised adj. 有良好条理的variety n. 多样性weak point 弱点follow-up n. 追踪调查12.3cloze test 完形填空global market全球市场integrate into/with 使成为一体,把···和·结合起来 diversity n. 多样性label n. 标签,标志play a key role起到关键作用identity n.身份uniqueness n. 独特性,唯一性individual n.个体,个人legible adj.清晰地,易读的enrolment n. 注册登记,入学due n. 应付款,应得物likely adj.很可能的,合适的penalize vt. 处罚In the question 提到过的,讨论到的Dominate vi.&vt. 支配、精彩文档。

新编剑桥商务英语初级第三版答案

新编剑桥商务英语初级第三版答案

新编剑桥商务英语初级第三版答案【篇一:新编剑桥商务英语(初级)学生用书_答案_module_1.1-5.3】ing and workshopsp6what does your job involve? p7the present simplep8module 1.2personal and professional details meetingpeoplep10job and work p12module 1.3bec preliminary exam p14p15 reading test【篇二:新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版) 词汇整理浓缩版】txt>(第三版)1.1 world of work 工作领域business n. 工商企业;商行;商业 technique n. 技巧,技能cross-cultural adj. 跨文化的 presentation n. 口头报告,陈述,叙述public speaking 演说,演讲 consultant n. 顾问 consultancy n. 咨询公司 run vt. 开办(课程/ 讲习班) one-to -one 一对一的accredited adj. 公认的motivational adj. 激发积极性的, client n. 客户entertaining adj. 有趣的,使人愉快的,professional adj. 专业的,职业的 involve vt. 包含、需要、使成为必要部分responsibility n. 责任,所负责的事情 be responsible for sb./ sth. 对某人/某事负责title n. 头衔,职称 sample n. 样品试用产品 account n. 账目,账户correspondence n.(来往的)信件 badge n.徽章identify vt. 发现,确定 workshop n. 研讨会,讲习班 catering service 餐饮服务md managing director 的缩写,总经理,执行董事gadget n. 小巧的器械,小玩意儿 interior adj. 车内产品,内部装饰memo n. 备忘录,便条,便笺 electrical appliances 电器,(家用)电器ship vt. 运送power point 电子版幻灯片 bonus n. 奖金 catalogue n. 产品目录positive adj. 积极乐观的 presence n. 仪态,风度,风采 diary n.记事簿athens n. 雅典(希腊首都) do you like your job? do you oftentravel abroad ? how are you? …not too bad, thanks. i work fora company that… i work as…what does your job involve ? my job involves doing… what do you do ? i deal withwho is your md? i am based i n ….1.2 personal and professional details个人和职业详细情况 division n. 分理处,部门 profile n. 传略;人物简介;概况 questionnaire n. 问卷,调查表 interview n. 采访;面试 musical instrument 乐器 destination n. 目的地follow-up questions 后续问题,补充问题 swap vt. 交换electronics n. 电子学;电子器件 varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的 confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的allocate vt. 分配,分派 candidate n. 候选人criterion n. 标准,准则 pl.(复数)criteriainc. adj. incorporated 的缩写,股份有限的supervise vt. 主管,监管,管理 coordinate vt. 使协调 scuba diving 水肺潜水 marathon n. 马拉松赛跑 finance assistant 财务助理 audit vt. 审计master’s degree 硕士学位 judo n.柔道chronic fatigue syndrome 慢性疲劳综合症ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的 journalism n. 新闻学,新闻业1 / 4breed vt. 饲养 terrier n. 小猎狗 chewing gum 口香糖 gallery n.画廊,美术馆 format n. 形式,格式sars--severe acute respiratory syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典 efficiency n. 效率 profit n. 利润 mentor n. 良师益友make contribution to 为……做贡献 personal problem 个人(私人)问题 set an example to 树立榜样 be based in 在……总部raise money 募捐master’s degree in business administration: mba工商硕士chronic fatigue syndrome 慢性疲劳综合症be in charge of 负责 best-selling 畅销think of a new idea 想出新点子2.1 work in progress 工程进展be in progress 在进行中,在运行中project n. 项目,工程 garden vi. vt.种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作update vt.更新 construction n. 建筑,建筑物 apart from 除了……之外 minor adj.较小的,次要的 proceed vi. 进行,继续下去 panorama n. 全景,全景画 management team 管理团队 take shape 成形ahead of schedule 提前于预订计划 financial report 财务报告temp n. 临时雇员help out 帮助(某人)解决困难 give a presentation of 对……做陈述 launch vt. 开始,开办,推出;发射 photocopy vt. n. 影印,复印 branch n. 分部,分店,分公司 projector manager 项目经理subcontractor n. 转包商 period of transition 过渡期 permanentjob 永久性工作 temporary employment agency 临时就业中介机构 try out 测试,试用 take maternity leave 休产假 option n. 选择,可选择的办法 career field 职业领域 existing skills 现有的技能supervisor n. 主管,监督人 temorary job 临时工作 ask for a payrise 要求涨工资meet one’s target 完成指标,完成定额sack vt. 解雇administration work 行政管理工作 brazil 巴西lisbon 里斯本(葡萄牙首都)belem 贝伦(巴西东北部港口城市)fortaleza 福塔雷萨(巴西东北部港口城市)valencia 巴伦西亚(西班牙港口城市)montpellier 蒙彼利埃(法国南部城市)2.2 making arrangements 日程安排make arrangements 做安排,做准备 plant n. 工厂,车间 vt. 种植take time off 抽出时间,休假,休息 finance director 财务经理confirm vt. 确认,确定 reception n. 接待,接待处 trade fair 交易会,展销会 present vt. 介绍,引见;出席 potential client 潜在客户 quality inspector 质检人员 job applicant 求职者 festival n. 节日self-employed adj. 个体的,自己经营的accept an invitation 接受邀请 special reception 特别招待会anniversary n. 周年纪念日 venue n. 会场,会议地点 attendancen. 出席,出席人数prague 布拉格(捷克斯洛伐克首都) morpeth 莫派斯(位于英国诺森伯兰郡)helsinki 赫尔辛基(芬兰首都) buenos aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯(阿根廷首都)toronto 多伦多(加拿大主要城市) sydney 悉尼(澳大利亚东南部港口城市,新南威尔士州首府)3.1 company biography 公司简介biography n. 形成、成长和衰亡的记载;传记fast food restaurant 快餐店 transform vt. 转换、改变、改造global business 跨国企业original adj. 最初的,原始的,起源的franchise n. vt. 特许经销权,给……以特许feature n. vt. 是……的特色,以……为特色 french fries 炸薯条softdrink n. 软饮料;汽水 milkshake n. 奶昔 purchase vt. 买,购买multimixer n. 多用混合器(机) exclusive distributor 独家批发商(代理商)open vi. vt. 开设,开办,开张 expand vi. vt. 扩大,扩张corporation n. 公司 cosmetic n. 化妆品inspire vt. 激发,启示,使生灵感 philosophy n. 哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的 raw material 原材料 supplier n. 供应者,厂商 ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的 travel agency 旅行社contract n. vt. 订合同,合同、契约 take delivery of 收货,提取货物 merge vi. vt. 合并 fleet 舰队budget airline 低价航空公司 go public 上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴2 / 4entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的 freelancer n. 自由职业者;自由撰稿人kuwait city 科威特城(科威特首都) san bernardino 圣贝纳迪诺(美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县) illinois 伊利诺斯州(美国中北部州)3.2 company performance 公司业绩performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能 distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送 record profit 历史最高利润 vegetarian n. 素食者,素食的organic adj. 使用有机肥料的 ingredient n. 配料,成分 nutritious adj. 有营养的improve one’s image 改善形象 banquet n. 宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商 guarantee vt. n. 保证,担保,担保人symbol n. 象征,符号,记号 innovative adj. 创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车 component n. 成分 optical instrument 光学仪器 validation n. (可靠性)检测 certify vt. 证明,保证 application n. 应用,运用assurance n. 保证,担保,确信,断言founder n. 创始人,奠基人 turnover n. 营业额 dramatically adv. 戏剧地 advertise vt. 做广告,登广告 annual report 年终报告,年终终结 share price 股票价格proactive adj. 积极的,主动的 dedicated adj. 专注的,献身的unique adj. 唯一的,独特的 access n. 接近(进入)的机会,接近(进入)的权利;入口 consolidate vt. 巩固 brochure n. 小册子in this respect 在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大4.1 international business 国际商务import n. vi. vt. 进口 export n. vi. vt. 出口 competitor n. 竞争对手 wholesaler n. 批发商 warehouse n. 仓库 audio product 音响产品 ban n. vt. 禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机 commissioner n. 委员spokeswoman n. 女发言人 huge losses 巨大损失 resign n. vi. vt. 辞职 garment n. 服装(成衣) clothing blockade 服装封锁 in favour of 支持、赞成disastrous adj. 损失惨重的,灾难的import control 进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n. 妥协,折中,让步 stock exchange 证券交易所appeal to sb. 对……有吸引力 available adj. 有空的,能得到的dossier n. 档案,卷宗 flat adj. 没电的,平面的 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 in-house magazine 内部杂志 participant n. 参加者stressful adj. 有压力的,紧迫的 moderator n. 会议主持人 press the mute button 按下静音键 reflect on 有损声誉,招来非议teleconference n. 远程电话会议 producer n. 生产商 wholesaler n. 批发商customer n. 顾客 retailer n. 零售商warehouse n. 仓库 consumer n. 消费者competitor n. 竞争对手 customs n. 海关port n. 港口clothing n. 服装4.2 business communications 商务沟通printer cartridges 打印墨盒 description n. 种类;性质;描述pass the message on to 把留言给…… complaint n. 投诉 cancel vt. 取消plasma screen tv 等离子电视 freight forwarder 货运商distributor n. 发行人,销售商 container n. 集装箱production manager 生产经理,厂长 madrid 马德里(西班牙首都)5.1 career choices 职业选择stock broker 股票经纪人london stock exchange 伦敦证券交易所bank account 银行帐户 bankrupt adj. 破产的 a modest life 简朴的生活 accommodation n. 住处,膳宿 get started 开始source of income 收入来源 olive n. 橄榄 farm products 农产品 business contact 生意场的熟人/关系 deal in 经营 make enquiries 询问 record shop 音像店 human resource 人力资源 hr manager 人力资源经理 photography exhibition 摄影展accountancy job 会计工作 passion n. 热情,激情 competitive adj 竞争的 give up sth. all together 完全放弃……professional photographer 职业摄影师portrait n. 肖像,人像studio n. 照相馆,画室,摄影室,演播室3 / 4birmingham 伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)luxembourg 卢森堡(西欧国家) resign from the job 辞职farmhouse n. 农舍bed and breakfast accommodation 只提供床铺与早餐的住宿reorganise vt. 重新组织,重新安排 source of income 收入来源as though 仿佛,好像 the best of luck 好运5.2 achievements and plans 业绩和计划design office 设计室 book cover 书的封面printer n. 印刷商,印刷工;打印机 quotation n. 报价 in full colour 用彩色 in black and white 用黑白 a full progress report详细的进展报告refer to 参考,查阅,查看 book fair 书展,书市 a series of 一系列italian 意大利人,意大利语;意大利的coincidence n. 巧合,巧事 move n. 行动,步骤;措施;方法; vi. 移动consolidate one’s strong position 巩固某人的强势地位 removal company 搬运公司 stationery n. 文具,信纸 keep sb. up-to-date使某人信息灵通 utility n. 公用事业,公用事业设备 bank loan 银行贷款 paperwork 日常文书工作 loan application 贷款申请 additive n. 添加剂4 / 4take on 雇佣meet demand 满足需求 health club 健身俱乐部6.2 travel arrangements 旅行安排ticket, crew, security/ safety inspectionbe in business 做生意 poland 波兰(中欧国家) hungary 匈牙利(中欧国家) spain 西班牙(欧洲南部国家) portugal 葡萄牙(欧洲西南部国家) slovakia 斯洛伐克(中欧国家) bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发(捷克斯洛伐克中南部城市)5.3 reading test: parts one to threeposter n. 海报,招贴 office equipment 办公设备prefabricated hut 预制营房,活动房 pharmaceutical company制药公司 previous adj. 以前的,在先的 disastrous fall 损失惨重的一跌 reach the highest level 达到最高水平 rise/ increase/improve /ascend/ go up/ move up/ mount up 上升 soar 飙升fall/ drop/ decrease/ decline/ descend/ go down下降stay stable/ steady/ the same 保持平稳level off 持平 recover 反弹peak up 达到顶峰,最高点 dramatically 喜剧地,引人注目地considerably 相当大地 obviously 明显地 gradually 渐渐地sharply 急剧地,明显地 slightly 轻微地 a little bit 一点儿6.1 business travel 商务旅行 aircraft, check-in, delay, journey,land, luggage, passenger, passport, pilot, take off, travel, trip,air traffic controller, baggage handler,check-in baggage, carry-on bag, boarding pass, board, business/ economy/ first class,flight attendant/ stewardship/air-hostess/ stewardess, identitycard, return/ singlemanchester 曼彻斯特(英格兰西北部港口城市)glasgow 格拉斯哥(英国城市) bristol 布里斯托尔(英国西部的港口)london heathrow airport 伦敦希思罗机场paris charles de gaulle airport 巴黎戴高乐机场lyon 里昂(法国城市)【篇三:新编剑桥商务英语(中级)学生用书答案】ading (5)1,open your mind 2 plan for disaster 3 get organized 4 setyour limits 5 put pen to paper 6 don’t feel guilty 7 two become onep9 grammar (5)1 need2 communicate3 have escaped4 have been working 5have been 6 am working 7 answer p9 (speaking)writing 第六题work in pairs.中有可能选择其中一个话题进行作文。

剑桥商务英语初级词汇3

剑桥商务英语初级词汇3

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)3.1 Company biography 公司简介biography n. 形成、成长和衰亡的记载;传记fast food restaurant 快餐店transform vt. 转换、改变、改造global business 跨国企业original adj. 最初的,原始的,起源的franchise n. & vt. 特许经销权,给……以特许feature n. & vt. 是……的特色,以……为特色French fries 炸薯条softdrink n. 软饮料;汽水milkshake n. 奶昔purchase vt. 买,购买multimixer n. 多用混合器(机)exclusive distributor 独家批发商(代理商)open vi. & vt. 开设,开办,开张expand vi. & vt. 扩大,扩张corporation n. 公司cosmetic n. 化妆品inspire vt. 激发,启示,使生灵感philosophy n. 哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的raw material 原材料supplier n. 供应者,厂商ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的travel agency 旅行社contract n. & vt. 订合同,合同、契约take delivery of 收货,提取货物merge vi. & vt. 合并fleet 舰队budget airline 低价航空公司go public 上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的freelancer n. 自由职业者;自由撰稿人 millinonaire 网络百万富翁celebrity n. 名人entrepreneur n. 企业家Kuwait City 科威特城(科威特首都)San Bernardino 圣贝纳迪诺(美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县)Illinois 伊利诺斯州(美国中北部州)3.2 Company performance 公司业绩performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送record profit 历史最高利润vegetarian n. 素食者,素食的organic adj. 使用有机肥料的ingredient n. 配料,成分nutritious adj. 有营养的improve one’s image 改善形象banquet n. 宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商guarantee vt. & n. 保证,担保,担保人symbol n. 象征,符号,记号innovative adj. 创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车component n. 成分optical instrument 光学仪器validation n. (可靠性)检测certify vt. 证明,保证application n. 应用,运用assurance n. 保证,担保,确信,断言founder n. 创始人,奠基人turnover n. 营业额dramatically adv. 戏剧地advertise vt. 做广告,登广告annual report 年终报告,年终终结share price 股票价格proactive adj. 积极的,主动的dedicated adj. 专注的,献身的unique adj. 唯一的,独特的access n. 接近(进入)的机会,接近(进入)的权利;入口consolidate vt. 巩固brochure n. 小册子in this respect 在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理-(unit-1-12)

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理-(unit-1-12)

剑桥商务英语初级词汇1.1 Business Topic World of work (职场)词语准备business n. 工商企业;商行;商业technique n. 技巧cross-culture adj.跨文化的Internet n.因特网,国际互联网presentation n.口头报告;陈述;叙述public speaking 演说,演讲consultant n. 顾问consultancy n. 咨询公司run(courses/workshops) vt. 开办(课程/讲习班)one-to-one 一对一的motivational adj. 激发积极性的client n. 客户professional adj. 专业的,职业的involve vt. 包含;需要;使成为必要部分responsibility n. 责任;所负责的事情be responsible for sb./sth. 对某人/某事负责title n. 头衔;职称sample n. 样品;使用产品account n. 账目;账户badge n. 徽章identify vt. 发现;确定catering service 餐饮服务MD managing director的缩写,总经理,执行董事interior n. 车内产品;内部装饰memo n. 备忘录;便条,便笺electrical appliances 电器,家用电器ship vt. 运送Power Point幻灯片bonus n. 奖金catalogue n. 产品目录positive adj. 积极乐观的diary n. 记事簿1.2 Business Skills Personal and professional details(个人及职业细节)词语准备division n. 分理处,部门colleague n. 同事profile n. 传略,人物简介;概况questionnaire n. 问卷,调查表interview n. 采访;面试single adj. 单身的,未婚的musicial instrument 乐器file n. 档案,文件destination n. 目的地follow-up questions 后续问题,补充问题swap vt. 交换electronics n. 电子学;电子器件varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的annual adj. 每年的,年度的allocate vt. 分配,分派candidate n. 候选人criterion n. 标准,准则,(复数)criteriaInc. adj. Incorporated的缩写,股份有限的employee n. 雇员,员工values n. 价值观,准则supervise vt. 主管,监督,管理coordinate vt. 使协调marathon 马拉松赛跑finance assistant 财务助理audit vt. 审计master’s degree 硕士学位ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的internal adj. 内部的external adj 外部的journalism n, 新闻学,新闻业chewing gum 口香糖gallery n. 画廊,美术馆format n. 形式,格式2.1 Business Topic Work in progress词语准备be in progress 在进行中,在运行中project n. 项目,工程garden vi.&vt. 种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作update vt. 更新construction n. 建筑,建筑物apart from 除了……之外minor adj. 较小的,次要的proceed vi. 进行,继续下去panorama n. 全景,全景画management team 管理团队take shape 成形ahead of schedule 提前于预定计划financial report 财务报告temp n. 临时雇员help out 帮助(某人)解决困难CEO chief executive officer的缩写,首席执行官CFO chief financial officer的缩写,财务总监give a presentation of 对……做陈述launch vt. 开始,开办,推出photocopy vt.&n. 影印,复印branch n. 分部,分店,分公司marketing manager 市场营销经理project manager 项目经理subcontractor n. 转包商period of transition 过渡期permanent job 永久性工作temporary employment agency 临时就业中介机构try out 测试,试用take maternity leave 休产假option n. 选择,可选择的办法career field 职业领域existing skills 现有的技能supervisor n. 主管,监督人temporary job 临时工作ask for a pay rise 要求涨工资meet one’s target 完成指标,完成定额sack vt. 解雇administration work 行政管理工作2.2 Business Skills Making arrangements词语准备make arrangements 做安排,做准备plant n. 工厂,车间take time off 抽出一部分时间,休假,休息finance director 财务经理confirm vt. 确定,确认reception n. 接待,接待处,招待会trade fair 交易会,展销会present vt. 介绍,引见potential client 潜在的(准)客户quality inspector 质检人员job applicant 求职者festival n. 节日self-employed adj. 自己经营的,个体的,自雇的accept an invitation 接受邀请special reception 特别招待会anniversary n. 周年纪念venue n. 会场,会议地点attendance n. 出席,出席的人数fast food restaurant 快餐店transform vt. 转换,改变,改造global business 跨国企业original adj. 最初的,原始的franchise n.&vt. 特许经销权;给……以特许feature n.&vt. 是……的特色,以……为特色French fries 炸土豆条softdrink 软饮料;汽水milkshake 奶昔,泡沫牛奶(将牛奶和冰淇淋等混合后搅打至起泡的饮料)purchase n.&vi.&vt. 买,购买词语准备spot vt. 认出,发现odd adj. 奇怪的,古怪的pyjamas n. 睡衣,宽长裤do yoga 做瑜伽make an excuse 编借口,找理由head of department 部门领导staff training 员工培训attend new product launch 出席新产品推介会sales targets 销售指标PA abbr. Personal assistant的缩写,私人助理hand in resignation 递交辞呈3.1 Business Topic Company biography词语准备Biography n. 形成,成长和衰亡的记载(或历史);传记exclusive distributor 独家批发商open vi.&vt. 开设,开办,开张expand vi.&vt. 扩大,扩张corporation n. 公司,企业cosmetic n. (一般用复数cosmetics)化妆品inspire vt. 激发,启示,使生灵感philosophy n. 哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的raw material 原材料supplier n. 供应者,厂商ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的travel agency 旅行社contract vt. 订契约,立合同n. 契约,合同merge vi.&vt. (公司、企业等的)合并go public 上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的freelancer n. 自由职业者,自由撰写人millionaire 网络百万富翁(靠成立网络公司或网络营销等发家)celebrity n. 名人entrepreneur n. 企业家3.2 Business Skills Company performance词语准备performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送record profit 历史最高利润organic adj. (粮食)不靠化肥生长的,施用有机肥料的ingredient n. 配料;成分nutritious adj. 有营养成分的,营养的improve one’s image 改善形象banquet n. 宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商guarantee vt. 保证,担保symbol n. 象征,符号,记号innovative adj. 创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车component n. 成分validation n. (可靠性)检测certify vt. 证明,保证application n. 应用,运用assurance n. 保证,担保;确信,断言founder n. 创始人,奠基人turnover n. 营业额dramatically adv. 戏剧地,极大地advertise vi.&vt. 做广告,登广告annual report 年终报告,年终总结share price 股票价格proactive adj. 积极的,主动的dedicated adj. 专注的,献身的unique adj. 唯一的,独特的access n. 接近(进入)的机会;接近(进入)的权利;如入口brochure n. 小册子in this respect 在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大company value 公司价值airfare n. 飞机票价market share 市场份额supermarket chain 连锁超市financial services 金融服务insurance n. 保险credit card 信用卡personal banking services 个人银行业务market stall 市场货摊vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆take over 接收,接管retailer n. 零售商wholesaler n.批发商annual sales 年销售额carbon footprint 碳足迹(指一个人的能源意识和行为对自然界产生的影响)4.1 import and exportimport n. vi.&vt.进口export n.vi.&vt.出口competitor n.竞争对手wholesaler n. 批发商warehouse n. 仓库audio product 音响产品ban n.&vt.禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机commissioner 委员spokeswoman n.女发言人huge losses 巨大损失resign n.;vi.&vt.辞职garment n.服装in favor of 支持,赞成disastrous adj.损失惨重的import control 进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n.妥协,折中stock exchange 证券交易所,证券交易appeal to sb. 对···有吸引力available adj.有空的,能得到的dossier 档案卷宗flat 没电的电用完的embarrassing adj.令人难堪的in-house magazine 内部杂志participant n.参加者stressful adj.有压力的,紧迫的moderator 会议主持人press the mute button 按下静音键reflect on 有损声誉,招来非议teleconference n.电话会议4.2Printer cartridges 打印机墨盒Description 种类性质描述Pass the message on to 把留言转给complaint n.投诉cancel vt.取消extension number 分机号码pharmaceuticals 医药用品budget n.预算plasma screen TV 等离子电视freight forwarder 货运商distributor n.发行人,销售商container n.集装箱production manager 生产经理,厂长5.1stock broker 股票经纪人,证券经纪人London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交易所bank account 银行存款bankrupt adj.破产了的accommodation n.住处;膳宿get start 开始source of income 收入来源farm produce n.农产品business contact 生意场的熟人/关系make enquiries 询问human resource 人力资源HR manager 人力资源经理passion n.激情,热情competitive adj .竞争的give up sth. all together完全放弃某东西professional photographer 职业摄影师studio n.画室;工作室;演播室5.2design office 设计室printer n.打印机quotation n.报价in full colour 用彩色in black and white 用黑白色refer to 参考,查阅,查看book fair 书展a series of 一系列Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语adj意大利的,意大利语的. coincidence n.巧合,巧事move n.步骤;措施;办法removal company 搬运公司stationery 文具,信纸bank loan 银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作loan application 贷款申请flavor n.味道,滋味,香味on a small scale 小规模café小餐馆;饮食摊;咖啡馆snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店outlet n.商店;市场;销路strawberry n.草莓pear n.梨子mango n.芒果meet demand满足需求health club 健身俱乐部5.3poster n.海报,招贴office equipment 办公设备previous adj.在先的,在前的,以前的reach the highest level 达到最高水平6.1passport n.护照pilot n.飞行员take off 起飞business/economy class 商务舱/经济舱first class 一等舱check in 办理登记手续boarding pass 登机牌flight attendant 空姐;空乘人员identity card 身份证return ticket 往返票,回程票single ticket 单程票buffet n.自助餐lounge n.候机室in-flight adj.机上的;在飞行中的confirmation email 确认信,确认函ask sb. for a refund 要求退款charge sb.向某人收费follow-up letter 追踪信件,后续信件fraud n.诈骗,欺骗credit card fraud 信用卡诈骗6.2room service (旅馆等处送餐到客人房间的)客房用餐服务air-conditioning 空调设备Internet connection 网络连接hair dyer 电吹风fitness room 健身房laundry service 干洗服务luxury n.豪华master suite 主套房junior suite 普通套房golf course 高尔夫球场broadband access 宽带接口quote vt.报价porter n.行李员laptop n.笔记本电脑express n.特快列车快递dispute n.纷争,纠纷travel agent 旅行代办人divert to 转移,转向6.3technician n.技术员,技师internal communication 内部沟通ISO International Organization for Standardization的缩写,国际标准化组织inspector n.检查员,巡视员ensure vt.保证,担保make alterations做修改7.1testimonial. n.证明书,推荐书remote control vt. 遥控,遥控装置install vt. 安装,安置adjust vt. 调整,调节,使适合personal preference 个人偏好characteristic n. 特性,特征electricity rate 电价energy conservation n. 能源的节约cell phone 手机mobile phonebe away on holiday 去度假maintenance n. 维护fax n.&vt. 传真pen drive U盘笔PDA Personal Digital Assistant 的缩写,个人数字助理scanner n. 扫描器,扫描仪laser printer n. 激光打印机client n. 顾客,主顾customeraverage family 普通家庭running cost 运营费operation costlive show 现场直播的表演estimate vi&vt 估计,估价value for money 性价比,物有所值academic reputation 学术声誉tuition fee n. 学费curriculum n. (学校的全部)课程courselecturer n. 讲课者,讲师percentage of graduates in work 毕业生就业率proximity n. 接近approximate 大约的大概的flexibility n. 弹性,机动性flexible 弹性的7.2possession n. 所有物,财产possess 拥有= ownlength n. 长,长度width n. 宽,宽度height n. 高,高度depth n. 深,深度weight n. 重量LCD monitor LCD 是Liquid Crystal Display 的缩写,液晶显示器grey metal 金属灰rental n. 租金额,租金收入euro n. 欧元provider n. 供给者,供应商technical support 技术支持monthly charge 月收费,月租billing period 付账期special offer 特价penalty n. 处罚,罚款feedback n.反馈7.3domestic market 国内市场the local press 当地媒体drawer n. 抽屉red wood (木质为红色的)红树;红树木材8.1property n. 财产asset财产,资产carry out 执行,贯彻automatically 自动地show…around… 带领某人参观···automate vi&vt. 使自动化output n. 产量demand n. 需求assembly line 生产线,流水线work at full capacity 满负荷工作,以全部力量工作buyer’s market 买方市场exceed vt. 超出loading bay 装卸平台Inventory n. 库存stock n. 库存,存货defect n. 缺点,缺陷eliminate vt. 消除,根除adopt vt. 采用,采纳;收养key features 主要特征;特色principle n. 原则;原理8.2solution n. 解决办法mechanism n. 机制petrol n. 汽油(英)diesel n. 柴油disposable cup 一次性杯子lid n. 盖子;被盖smart adj. 巧妙的;聪明的anti-virus program 防病毒软件production targets 生产指标customer service 客户服务break into 破门而入go out of business 歇业,停业be off sick with flu 得流感请病假plant manager 工厂经理,厂长meet quality standard 符合质量标准fuel n. 燃料sign a contract 签一份合同8.3reliable adj. 可靠地,可信赖的recommendation n.推荐departure time起飞时间in-flight service 机上服务joint decision 共同决定cashier n. 出纳员administrator n. 管理员,行政官branch manager 分行经理,分公司经理security guard 警卫,保安9.1norm n. 标准,规范greenhouse emission 温室气体排放hybrid n&adj. 杂交(的),混血儿(的),混种(的)hydrogen n. 氢power generator 发电机alternative n. 二者择一,可供选择的办法/事物trial version 试验品,试用品prediction n. 预测predict预测,预计public transport 公共交通solar panel 太阳能电池板joint venture 合资企业state-of-the-art technology 最先进的/最优良的技术power station发电厂withdraw vt. 撤离,退出;取款strategy n. 策略,战略strategic 战略的,策略的stabilize vi&vt.使稳定,保持···稳定stable 稳定的make an assessment 评估analysis n. 分析mutual benefit 互惠,互利foreign exchange transaction 外汇交易,外汇业务a rise in the demand 需求的增长tax rate 税率viable adj. 可行的with a view to 着眼于,以···为目的,考虑到appropriate adj. 适当的legal adj. 法律的,法定的,合法的environmental adj.周围的,环境的private property 私有财产comment n.&vi. 评论Unpredictable adj. 不可预知的With regard to 关于9.2tropical adj. 热带的hit by a hurricane 受飓风袭击sweep across 横扫structural damage 结构损坏road and rail links 公路和铁路线disrupt vt. 使中断,使陷于混乱,破坏emergency team n.紧急救援队restore vt.恢复,修复,重建subsidiary n. 子公司handle a crisis n. 处理危机on the night shift 上夜班evacuate vt. 疏散,撤出withdraw 撤退,取款deposit n&vt. 存款emergency meeting 紧急会议machinery n. (总称)机器,机械mechanism 机制cut off 切断;隔离repair work 维修工作retail sector 零售部门chaos n.混乱,混沌panic n.&vi. 惊慌,恐慌typical adj.典型的headline n. (报纸的)大字标题take a hard / close look at sth. 密切注视某事务appoint vt. 任命,委任spokesperson n.发言人,代言人,辩护士compassion n. 同情,怜悯brand image 品牌形象agenda n. 议程move on 继续food poisoning 食物中毒review n.&vt. 评论spill n.&vt. 溢出,溅出,散落,使流出main course 主菜starter 开胃小菜steak牛排lamb羊肉dessert n. 餐后甜点things go from bad to worse 情况越来越糟apologise for sth. 为某事道歉accept full responsibility 承担全部责任9.3collateral n. 担保品,抵押品;相关的bilateral 双边的under-used adj. 未充分利用的;使用不当的poverty n.贫穷,贫困poor 穷的rural area 农村地区commute vi.(乘公共汽车、火车或船)往来(于工作地点和住所之间),通勤middle management 中层管理人员10.1portfolio n.组合investment portfolio 投资组合people in jobs 在职员工innovation n. 革新,创新profitability n.收益性qualification n. 资格;资格证书expertise n.专家的意见;专业技术leadership n.领导才能brain power 智能vice versa adv. 反之亦然authoritative adj.有权威的organized adj.有条理的understanding adj.善解人意的resolve disagreement 解决分歧take responsibility for 对···负责任inspiring adj.鼓励人心的agree on 对···取得一致意见10.2conference n. 会议new venture 新企业,新项目arrange catering 安排餐饮registered 注册过的budget 预算be/go over budget 超出预算priority n. 优先处理的事,优先权network n. 人际关系网entrepreneurship n. 企业家精神strategic planning 战略规划do without 没有···也行preferential rates 优惠价,特惠价small talk 闲谈be proud of 为···感到骄傲thanks to 感谢···corporate hospitality 公司接待,商务接待politics n. 政治;政见earnings n. 所得,收入dress code 着装惯例,着装准则local specialty 地方特产recommend vt. 推荐;介绍10.3catering company 餐饮公司top quality 品质上乘corporate event 公司活动specialize in 擅长于;专政discount n. 折扣faulty adj. 有缺点的,有毛病的acknowledge vt. 答谢11.1health and safety signs 健康与安全标志first aid 急救high voltage 高电压in case of 假设,万一elevator n. 电梯commence vi&vt. 开始,着手Fire alarm call point 火警呼叫按钮assembly point 集合处hazard n. 危险,冒险的事minor injury n.轻伤procedure n.程序;手续emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件cement factory 水泥厂fire extinguisher 灭火器protective clothing 防护衣temperature n.温度consume vt.消费waste material 垃圾canteen n. 食堂sign in 签到production area 生产区production line 生产线main office building 办公主楼no-smoking zone 非吸烟区keep clean and tidy 保持干净和整洁fire exit n.安全出口,紧急出口clearly marked 清楚地标明clock in 用打卡机记录上班时间fire drill 消防训练,火灾避难训练delete vt. 删除get the sack 被解雇,被解职high-heel shoes 高跟鞋be clear of obstacles n.没有障碍物be kept clear 保持通畅tie back one’s hair 把头发向后扎起来protective mask 防护面具bend one’s knees 屈膝white coat 白大褂workplace etiquette 工作场所行为规范dos and don’ts in the workplace 工作场所行为准则deep vein thrombosis 深静脉血栓症lump n. 块(尤指小块)clot n. (血液等的)凝块symptom n.症状,征兆block the vein 阻塞血管have serious consequences 有严重后果alcohol n.酒精,酒humidity n. 湿气,潮湿,湿度surf the Internet 网上冲浪massage n.按摩have a snack 吃点心entrance lobby n. 入门的大厅,休息室lava lamp n.熔岩灯hallway n.走廊gymnastic room adj. 体操房;健身房rowing machine 划船练习架locker room 更衣室;衣物间assorted video games 各式各样的电子游戏baby grand piano 小型卧式钢琴pool table 台球台,桌球台snack room 点心室cereal n.谷类视频,谷类toffee n.太妃糖yoghurt n.酸乳酪cappuccino n.热牛奶咖啡density n.密度densely packed密集的university campus 大学校园suburban office park adj.郊区办公园区11.2slip n.&vi.滑落,滑倒get stuck 被卡住,被夹住cartridge n.墨水盒accident report form 事故报告单lose one’s balance 失去平衡hit sb. on the head 砸在头上hurt oneself badly 严重受伤a small cut 小伤口cupboard n. 橱柜,碗碟柜a member of staff 一名员工carry out the following checks 进行以下检查health and safety awareness 健康与安全意识computerize= computerize vt. 用计算机处理,使计算机化maintenance man 维修人员sort vt. 分类theme park 主题公园safety record 安全记录safety inspection 安全检查category n. 种类,类别burger bar 汉堡包柜台heart attack 心脏病发作roller coaster 过山车safety lock 保险锁pregnant adj.怀孕的Space Mission Simulator n.太空任务模拟器heart exhaustion 中暑衰竭(指轻度中暑)dehydration n.脱水choke vi&vt.窒息,哽住,使呼吸困难aquarium 水族馆dolphin n.海豚bruise n.&vi.&vt.瘀伤,擦伤,打伤,装上arm band 臂带microchip 微芯片barrier (阻碍通道的)障碍物;栅栏,屏障restriction n.限制,约束designate vt.指明,指出leaflet 传单entry ticker门票summarise=summarize vi.&vt. 概述,总结11.3cut waste 减少浪费reduce costs 削减开支work procedures 工作程序water onsumption 水消费12.1job satisfaction 工作满意度promotion n. 晋升flexible hours 弹性工作时间unemployment n.事业lottery n.彩票sponsor n. 赞助商;保证人migrant n.移民,移居者survey n.调查recruitment agency 招聘公司exploitation n. 剥削;利用positive attitude 肯定的态度PR Public Relations 的缩写,公共关系nationality n.国籍vacancy n.空缺的职位accounts department 会计部门rumour n.谣言;传说win a large export contract 订了一份大单的出口合同production capacity 生产能力luxury cruise ship 豪华游轮12.2public relations coordinator 公共关系协调员dynamic adj. 充满活力的be fluent in 能说流利的···PR strategies 公关策略product launch 产品推介会media exposure 媒体暴露covering letter 说明信,求职信degree n.学位recruitment n. 招聘text type 文本类型attachment n. 附件enclosure n.附件;封入信封之物be attentive to 专心致志于administrative adj. 管理的,行政的well-qulified adj. 有良好资格的;有很好资历的well-oraganised adj. 有良好条理的variety n. 多样性weak point 弱点follow-up n.追踪调查12.3cloze test 完形填空global market 全球市场integrate into/with 使成为一体,把···和···结合起来diversity n. 多样性label n.标签,标志play a key role 起到关键作用identity n. 身份uniqueness n. 独特性,唯一性individual n. 个体,个人legible adj. 清晰地,易读的enrolment n. 注册登记,入学due n. 应付款,应得物likely adj. 很可能的,合适的penalize vt. 处罚In the question 提到过的,讨论到的Dominate vi.&vt.支配、。

(完整word)初级商务英语词汇(第三版)

(完整word)初级商务英语词汇(第三版)

Module 1.2 Busin ess Skills: Pers onal and professi onaldetails附加词汇:Module 2.1 Busin ess Topic: Work in progress Module 2.2 Busin ess Skills: Maki ng arra ngeme nts 附加词汇:Module 3.1 Busin ess Topic: Compa ny biographyModule 3.2 Busin ess Skills: Compa ny performa nee附加词汇:Module 4.1 Busin ess Topic: Intern ati onal bus in essModule 4.2 Busin ess Skills: Busin ess com muni catio ns附加词汇:附加词汇:Module 6.1 Busin ess Topic: Busin ess travelModule 6.2 Busin ess skills: Travel arran geme ntsModule 7.1 Bus in ess Topic: Products and servicesModule 7.2 Busin ess Skills: Orders and con tracts 附加词汇:Module 8.1 Busin ess Topic: Manu facturi ngprocessModule 8.2 Busin ess Skills: Problems and soluti ons附加词汇:Module 9.1 Busin ess Topic: The futureModule 9.2 Busi ness Skills: Meetings附加词汇:Module 10.2 Busin ess Skills: Orga nis ing a conference附加词汇:Module 10.3 Exam SpotlightModule 11.1 Busin ess Topic: Health and safetyModule 11.2 Busin ess Skills: Report ing accide nts附加词汇:Module 11.3 Exam SpotlightModule 12.1 Busin ess Topic: The job marketModule 12.2 Busin ess Skills: Job applicati ons 附加词汇:实用标准文案Module 12.3 Exam Spotlight文档大全。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇

New Words & Expressions
contract n. & vt. 订合同,合同、契约 take delivery of 收货, 提取货物 merge vi. & vt. 合并 fleet 舰队 budget airline 低价航空公司 go public 上市,公开发售股票 business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴 entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的
New words and Expressions
power point 电子版幻灯片 bonus n. 奖金 catalogue n. 产品目录 positive adj. 积极乐观的 presence n. 仪态,风度,风采 diary n. 记事簿 Athens n. 雅典(希腊首都)
新编剑桥商务英语
Success with BEC
BEC-The New Business English Certificates Course 2011.09
New words and Expressions
business n. 工商企业;商行;商业 technique n. 技巧,技能 cross-cultural adj. 跨文化的 presentation n. 口头报告,陈述,叙述 public speaking 演说,演讲 consultant n. 顾问 consultancy n. 咨询公司 run vt. 开办(课程/ 讲习班)
New Words & Expressions
give a presentation of 对……做陈述 launch vt. 开始,开办,推出;发射 photocopy vt. & n. 影印,复印 branch n. 分部,分店,分公司 projector manager 项目经理 subcontractor n. 转包商 period of transition 过渡期 permanent job 永久性工作

新编剑桥商务英语初级12.2

新编剑桥商务英语初级12.2

❖ 7. closing
❖ 8. Give your contact details
大家好
14
Read the following covering letter from Jenny in part 7, think about what functions for each paragraph? Does it need to add more information to it?
❖ 4. Explain why you are the right person for the job (selfqualities)
❖ 5. Explain why you want the job
❖ 6. Refer to attachments or enclosures, such as your CV
❖ She got the qualifications and experiences. The only she lacks is the IT skills.
大家好
13
A covering letter
❖ what should be included in A covering letter?
12.2
Job
applications
大家好
2
第12单元
12.2

商务技能

大家好
3
词汇准备大家好源自4大家好5
“Help wanted” advertisement
❖ Lead-in question: ❖ What information may be in a job
advertisement? ❖ It usually includes contact information and

新剑桥商务英语初级知识点全总结

新剑桥商务英语初级知识点全总结

新剑桥商务英语初级知识点全总结Unit 1 People1. Introduce yourself:Hello, I’m Gina. My name’s Paulo.A: How do you do? Pleased to meet you.B: How do you do? Pleased to meet you, too. 2. Introducing someone else:This is Wendy. I’d like to introduce Dirk.Do you know Mike? Have you met Oscar?3. Greeting someone you know:A: How are you?B: Fine thanks. Not too bad, thank you.4. Keeping the conversation going:How are things….?Did you have a good flight?Where are you from?Is this your first visit to…?What do you do?Have you ever been to…?How long are you staying?5. Talking taboo: Age, Marital status, Salary, Belief6. Preferred topics: location, work, sports.7. Finding out about people:Your first name’s Pamela, isn’t it?You’re an accountant, aren’t you?Other expression:Is that correct?Right?Can you verify?Unless I’m mistakenIs that true?Please confirm.8. Some words: surname(别名,姓氏), cheque, credit card, MasterCard(万事达信用卡), American Express(美国运通), visa, account number, valid until, signature, assistant manager9. Study these ways of checking information:Your first name’s Pamela, isn’t it?You’re an accountant, aren’t you?You work for Extra tour, don’t you?Unit 2 Talking about companies1. Bank names:中国人民银行:People's Bank of China 中国建设银行:China Construction Bank中国工商银行:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China中国农业银行:Agricultural Bank of China 中国银行:Bank of China中国国家开发银行:China Development Bank中国农业发展银行:China Agricultural Development Bank上海浦东发展银行:Shanghai Pudong Development Bank交通银行:Bank of Communications招商银行:China merchants bank 中国进出口银行:Export-Import Bank of China中国民生银行:China Minsheng Bank 华夏银行:Huaxia Bank 中国光大银行:Everbright Bank of China中信实业银行:CITIC Industrial Bank2. Logo (trademark)商标;line of business—trade 行业;airline 航空公司,航空服务;banking 银行业; Bar coding 条形码; aerospace 航空航天技术; aerospace industrial 航空航天工业; catering 餐饮业; computing 计算机; financial services 金融财务服务业; food processing 食品加工; packaging 包装业; telecommunication 电信; transport 运输; vehicle manufacturing 汽车制造业;3. Line of Business:1 We are mainly engaged in the manufacture and sale of electronic products.2 Our company engages/specializes in the production/trading of….3 we carry out business operations in the following areas: …4 Our b usiness activities range from… to …5 We deal exclusively in cosmetics.6 We’re in the line of foreign trade.7 The company makes/ manufactures/ turns out electronic product.4. Company history:1 ABC Company was established/ founded/ set up in 1992.2 The company is an exported-oriented company with a history of twenty years.3 Our company started out as a small family/ independent company.5. Expression:1 Our company covers/occupies/ has an area of 21,169 square meters.2 This is a multinational company with its headquarters in New York, USA.3 Its head office is in Guangzhou, China.5 It has a staff of around 2 000.6 The total number of employees is over 5 000.7 The company has a manufacturing/production capacity of 50 000.8 Our main products are desktop computers and laptop computers.9 Our products are for both domestic and foreign markets.10 Our market share in China has increased by 5%, making up/ accounting for 15% of total sales.11 Our company has an annual turnover of $10 billion.12 Our sales last year were $ 250 million.13 We’re now working in a partnership with a German company.14 We are the general agent of Epson Corporation6. Letterhead 信头; Date 发信日期; Inside Address 信内地址; Salutation 称呼; Body of the letter 本文; Complimentary Close结束语; Signature 签署; recipient 接受者; accuracy 精确性; clarity 清晰度;Brevity 简洁; Courtesy礼貌7. Common used expression:I am writing to discuss…; I wish to discuss with/inform you…;I would like to …; I am interestedin…; Referring to your letter/our telephone conversation,I would like to…; Thank you for your letter of…; Your letter of … has been passed to me by…8. I look forward to hearing from you soon; I hope to be of service to you in the future;Thank you for your cooperation; if you have any queries, please feel free to contact us9. The reason for writing:I am writing to inquire about…; apologize for…; confirm…10. Requesting:Could you possibly…?I would be grateful if you could…11. Agreeing to Requests:I would be delighted to…It would be my pleasure to…I wouldbe most happy if…12. Closing remarks:Thank you for your help. Please contact us again if we can help in any way.… i f there are any problems.… if you have any questions.13. Reference to future contact:I look forward to hearing from you soon.… to meeting you next Tuesday.… to seeing you next Thursday.14. Standard closes:Sincerely, Respectfully, Sincerely yours, yours sincerely15. Dear Sir or Madam:I saw your advertisement in the November issue of LABORATORY NEWS and I’m interested in your range of products.Could you please send me a catalogue and price list together with information regarding discounts?I look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerelyLIU CHANG16. Some words: privatization(私有化), brokerage(中间人业务), compressor(压缩机)17. Statements: She called the company Servcorp. / She leased a building in Sydney. Questions: What did she call her company? / Where did she go last year?Unit 3 JOBS1. finance 财务,金融; human resources 人力资源; sales/marketing 销售,营销; Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 首席执行官; accounts clerk 会计人员; credit controller 信贷控制员; Maintenance officer 维护部人员; quality controller 质量管理人员;purchasing officer 采购部人员; pay clerk 出纳员; After-sales clerk 售后服务员; sales representative 销售代表; recruitment officer 招聘官; export clerk 出口部职员; technician 技术员; plant manager 工厂/车间经理; chief accountant 首席会计师; personnel manager 人事经理;2.GM(General Manager)总经理; VP(Vice President)副总裁; FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理; CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官; COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官; CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官; CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布;CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官; HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监; OD(Operations Director)运营总监; MD(Marketing Director)市场总监; OM(Operations Manager)运作经理; PM(Production Manager)生产经理; (Product Manager)产品经理3. (1) personal qualities(个人素质)(2) secretarial skills and public relation skills(秘书公关能力)(3) language proficiency(语言能力)(4) computer literacy(电脑知识)(5) occupational experience(工作经验)4.Draft拟草;candidate应征者; highly motivated 积极性强; mature 成熟; High proficiency in…精通; elliptical sentences 省略句; abbreviations 缩写词; to invoice sb for sth 给某人开某物支票; in charge of/ take charge of 掌管、主管; enquiry (about/after/for) 询问; raw material 原料; assistant 助手, 辅助的; accounts 会计,账目; qualification 资格; venue 会议地点; spare 多余的,备用的; break down 出故障; launch 发动,发射; presentation 介绍,展示; spare parts 零件,配件; components 零部件; hotline 热线; sales force 销售队伍; reminder 通知单,提示信; a trade fair 贸易展销会; bureaucracy 官僚,官僚作风; leave/take a message 留个口信; putsb through to 为某人接通电话; hold the line 别挂断电话(hang on); hang up 挂断电话; the line’s engaged 电话线忙; at the latest 最迟,最晚; figure 数字; order 订货,订购; workshop 车间; colleague 同事;job 工作,职业,任务,责任;5.Asking to speak to someone* I’d like to speak to Stephanie* Could you put me through to Rolando?I w as wondering could you hook me up to …?–Saying someone is not available* I’m afraid she’s in a meeting/She’s on holidays/the line’s engaged/ there’s no reply/ she’s busy atm/ you just missed her/ she’s tired up–Asking to leave a message* Could I leave a message?* Could you take a message?6. part-time job 兼职工作; full-time job 全职工作; job-creation 就业机会; job market劳务市场; job interview 面试; permanent job 长期工作; temporary job 临时工; odd jobs 零活; a fat job 美差; a tough job 棘手的工作; to quit one’s job 辞职; to get a job offer 得到一份工作; to lose one’s job/ be out of a job 失业7. What do you do? What are your responsibilities? Do you have to? What are you doing at the moment?I work in the Accounts department. I’m responsible for/in charge of invoicing our customers.I deal with invoices and payments. At the moment, I’m sending out reminders.Unit 4 WORK AND PLAY1. Invitation: Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? How about taking a harbor cruise?2. Accepting: I’d love to. That sounds nice. That would be3. Decl ining: I’m afraid I’m leaving tomorrow/ visiting a client/ have a meeting.4. Mountain biking; gardening; jogging; sailing; cinema; reading5. Talking about interests and hobbies:What do you do in your free time? Do you play any sports? Do you ever..? Do you like…?Are you interested in…?6. regularly-frequently-often-sometimes-seldom-never7. Market search:Do you ever…? How often do you…? When did you last…? What kind of…?Do you prefer…? How much do you spend on…?8. Barbecue 烤肉; harbor cruise 海港游; Market search 市场调查Unit 6 Transportation1. Transportation; Transportation Mode; Road transportation; Rail transportation; Waterway transportation; Air transportation2. highway 公路/高速公路; cargo ship(水运)货船; Tanker 油轮; container 集装箱; Freight train 货运火车; supersonic 超音速; pipelines 管道3. Transportation: bicycle 自行车; car 小汽车; bus 大客车; motorcycle 摩托车; taxi 计程车; cart 二轮马车; carriage 四轮马车; jeep 吉普车; tractor 拖拉机; truck 卡车; lorry 重型卡车; coach 大客车; van 厢式货; ambulance 救护车; Underground/subway 地铁; railway 铁路; train 火车; locomotive 火车头; express 快客列车; boat 小船; ship 船; yacht 游船; vessel 大船; warship 军舰; plane/airplane/aero plane/aircraft 飞机; spaceship 宇宙飞船; space shuttle 航天飞机; helicopter 直升飞机; dispatch 派遣; memo4. door to door service; cost-effective; continent 大陆; perishable 易腐败的; refine 提炼5. transportation hub 运输中心; seaboard 海滨,沿海地方; Non-stop flight;6. adequate 充足的,适当的; Terrible; first class; fair; poor; excellent; satisfactory; very good; unsatisfactory7. perishable goods 易腐货品; hazardous goods 危险货品; livestock 牲畜; high value cargo 高级货; fragile goods 易碎货品; flammable goods 易燃货品Unit 7 Imports and Exports1. textile 纺织品,纺织工业; automobile 汽车工业; pharmaceutical 制药的; tourism 旅游业; petroleum 石油; agriculture 农业; oil reserves 石油储备; hi-tech industrial 高科技产业; thriving 繁荣的; to cover our needs in this area; manufacturing area 制造领域; destination 目的地; consumer electronics 消费电子; diversity 多样的; retailing 零售业; insurance 保险业; tourism and travel 观光旅游业;optic-electronic information 光电信息; vowel 元音字母; consonant 辅音字母; international outlook 国际化视野; domestic 国内的; be blind to 盲目,茫然不知,不了解; adapt to the new weather/environment; mass 大量的; economy of scale 规模效益; market segment 市场细分; on-the-job training 在职培训; To take…seriously; labour relations 劳资关系; boom 高峰期; enroll 招收,招聘; diversity into 多样化; old-fashioned 过时的; neglect 忽略; domestic market 国内市场; adapt 应用,利用; to mass produce goods 批量生产; have a short-term view 短浅的目光; reliability 可靠性; segment; consumer technology 民用技术; despite 尽管; bother 烦扰; diversify into other businesses 改变; eventually; costumer-supplier relations 客户与供应商的关系; machinery 机器制造; innovation 创新; takea long view; shareholder 股东2. Expressions:The main industrial is… Our major export is… We are developing the…industry/business.Other important service/manufacturing industries are……employs a lot of people in my area.3. Talking about quantity:Not any—a little—not much--quite a lot—a lot (How much) Not any—a few—not many—quite a lot—a lot (How many) Unit 8 Arrangements1. itinerary 旅行日程;correspondence 通信,一致; humble 谦逊的; pushy 爱出风头的; delegation 代表团; Bombay 孟买; terminal 终点,机场候机室; British airway 英国航空公司; Heathrow 希西罗机场; schedule 计划; check in 办理登记手续; visa/passport 签证; embassy 大使馆; T ransfer to hotel; confirm 确认; enclose 随信附上; to propose 建议; register/registration 登记,注册; on receipt of sth 收到…; accommodation 住宿; hospitality 热情; warehouse 仓库; implement 实施; Headquarter 总部; reserve/reservation 保留,预定;2.What arrangements have to be made before going on a business trip abroad?book flightsarrange visasorder traveler chequesbook accommodationarrange appointmentspack luggage3. Arrangements: be+ doing you’re flying on Monday.Sudden decisions promises: will I’ll make an appointment.4.A B1 enclose a an appointment2 make b a conference3 attend c a table4 book d a registration form5 reserve e a reservation6 confirm f a room5.When making an appointment, how do you suggest a time?When would be convenient? When would suit you? Are you free on Monday? How about 10.00?Say yes? That’s fine. That suits me.Say no? I am afraid I can’t make Wednesday.I am sorry, I can’t manage Wednesday.Unit 9 Products and services1. set foot inside踏进; plc (Public Limited Company)公共有限公司; overheads 杂项开支; Length, width, height, colors, material, price, depth, weight; robust; plastic; easy-to-use; round; wood; attractive; leather; square 平方的; sphere 半圆的; cotton; wool; cube 立方; good-value; cone 圆锥形; triangle 三角形; flexible; long-lasting 持续时间长的;2. Apologizing: I’m very/really sorry.Accepting an apology: I see. That’s OK. Never mind.3.Courier导游,通讯员,送快信的人; Reliable; environmental friendly;Unit 11~131. Project; logo; sub-logo; BBC; to launch; simplify; twofold; core value2. logo--a name, symbol, or trademark designed for easy and definite recognition, especially one borne on a single printing plate or piece of type 标志或商标;licence—1)official or legal permission to do or own a specified thing 特许2)proof ofpermission granted, usually in the form of a document, card, plate, or tag 证书,许可证; launch of a range of new products---to introduce products to the public or to a market 推出新产品; On-screen graph—the diagram shown on the screen; vibrate--to shake or move with or as if with a slight quivering or trembling motion 颤动; Visually fragmented—looks like being broken; fragment—n. a small part broken off or detached 碎片; to break or separate (something) into fragments 打碎; sub-logo 副图标; media 媒体; Artistic excellence---being very beautiful3.direct mail 直接邮件; advertising; merchandising推销规划; consumer promotions; Coupon 赠券;减价优待券,票据; purchase; customer base 客户群; cost-effective开销适当的;有成本效益的;划算的; affordable; consumer goods/products 日用产品; industrial goods/products 工业产品; negotiation 谈判; currency 货币; persuade 说服; Shopping holdall 购物手提箱; circulation 流通,发行量; Ballpoint pens 圆珠笔; reflectors 反光镜; Keyrings 钥匙圈; baseball caps; erasers; penknives 小刀; balloons 气球; space flying 太空飞碟; spreadsheet 电子表格; induction courses 入职培训; overdue 过期; invoice 发票; chase it straightway 直接追着要; consignment 委托,运送; faulty 有错误的4.美国运通旅游有关服务(American Express Travel Related Services);美国运通财务顾问(American Express Financial Advisors);美国运通银行(American Express Bank)5.Promotional campaign; reputation; reasonable price; to place an order6. Bank services:Open an account; deposit some money; withdraw money; apply for a credit card; apply for the housing loans; transfer accounts; Buy electric power / gas; buy some checkbooks; change money; Apply for the online banking7. The proverb about money:1. Time is money.2. Money talks.钱能通神。

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理浓缩版

新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理浓缩版

1 / 4新编剑桥商务英语(初级)词汇(第三版)1.1World of work 工作领域business n. 工商企业;商行;商业technique n. 技巧,技能cross-cultural adj. 跨文化的presentation n. 口头报告,陈述,叙述public speaking 演说,演讲consultant n. 顾问consultancy n. 咨询公司run vt. 开办(课程/ 讲习班)one-to -one 一对一的accredited adj. 公认的motivational adj. 激发积极性的,client n. 客户entertaining adj. 有趣的,使人愉快的,professional adj. 专业的,职业的involve vt. 包含、需要、使成为必要部分responsibility n. 责任,责任,所负责的事情所负责的事情be responsible for sb./ sth. 对某人/某事负责title n. 头衔,职称sample n. 样品试用产品account n. 账目,账户correspondence n.(来往的)信件(来往的)信件badge n.徽章徽章identify vt. 发现,确定workshop n. 研讨会,讲习班catering service 餐饮服务MD managing director 的缩写,总经的缩写,总经理,执行董事gadget n. 小巧的器械,小玩意儿interior adj. 车内产品,内部装饰memo n. 备忘录,便条,便笺electrical appliances 电器,(家用)电器ship vt. 运送power point 电子版幻灯片bonus n. 奖金catalogue n. 产品目录positive adj. 积极乐观的presence n. 仪态,风度,风采diary n. 记事簿Athens n. 雅典(希腊首都)Do you like your job? Do you often travel abroad ? How are you? …Not too bad, thanks. I work for a company that…I work as…What does your job involve ? My job involves doi ng…What do you do ? I deal with Who is your MD? I am based in ….1.2Personal and professional details个人和职业详细情况division n. 分理处,部门profile n. 传略;人物简介;概况questionnaire n. 问卷,调查表interview n. 采访;面试musical instrument 乐器destination n. 目的地follow-up questions 后续问题,补充问题swap vt. 交换electronics n. 电子学;电子器件varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的allocate vt. 分配,分派candidate n. 候选人criterion n. 标准,准则pl.(复数)criteria Inc. adj. Incorporated 的缩写,的缩写,股份有限的supervise vt. 主管,监管,管理coordinate vt. 使协调scuba diving 水肺潜水marathon n. 马拉松赛跑finance assistant 财务助理audit vt. 审计master’s degree 硕士学位judo n.柔道柔道Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 慢性疲劳慢性疲劳综合症ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的journalism n. 新闻学,新闻业breed vt. 饲养terrier n. 小猎狗chewing gum 口香糖gallery n. 画廊,美术馆format n. 形式,格式SARS--Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典efficiency n. 效率profit n. 利润mentor n. 良师益友make contribution to 为……做贡献为……做贡献personal problem 个人(私人)问题set an example to 树立榜样be based in 在……总部在……总部raise money 募捐Master’s degree in business administration: MBA工商硕士Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 慢性疲劳慢性疲劳综合症be in charge of 负责best-selling 畅销think of a new idea 想出新点子2.1 Work in progress 工程进展Be in progress 在进行中,在运行中project n. 项目,工程Garden vi.& vt.种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作Update vt. 更新Construction n. 建筑,建筑物Apart from 除了……之外Minor adj. 较小的,次要的Proceed vi. 进行,继续下去panorama n. 全景,全景画management team 管理团队take shape 成形ahead of schedule 提前于预订计划提前于预订计划financial report 财务报告temp n. 临时雇员help out 帮助(某人)解决困难give a presentation of 对……做陈述launch vt. 开始,开办,推出;发射photocopy vt. & n. 影印,复印branch n. 分部,分店,分公司projector manager 项目经理2 / 4subcontractor n. 转包商转包商period of transition 过渡期过渡期过渡期permanent job 永久性工作永久性工作temporary employment agency 临时就业中介机构就业中介机构try out 测试,试用测试,试用take maternity leave 休产假休产假休产假option n. 选择,可选择的办法选择,可选择的办法career field 职业领域职业领域existing skills 现有的技能现有的技能supervisor n. 主管,监督人主管,监督人temorary job 临时工作临时工作ask for a pay rise 要求涨工资要求涨工资meet one’s target 完成指标,完成指标,完成定完成定额sack vt. 解雇解雇administration work 行政管理工作行政管理工作 Brazil 巴西巴西Lisbon 里斯本(葡萄牙首都)里斯本(葡萄牙首都) Belem 贝伦贝伦 (巴西东北部港口城市)Fortaleza 福塔雷萨福塔雷萨 (巴西东北部港口城市)口城市)V alencia 巴伦西亚巴伦西亚 (西班牙港口城市)市)Montpellier 蒙彼利埃蒙彼利埃 (法国南部城市)市)2.2 Making arrangements 日程安排make arrangements 做安排,做准备做安排,做准备 plant n. 工厂,车间工厂,车间 vt. 种植种植take time off 抽出时间,休假,休息抽出时间,休假,休息抽出时间,休假,休息 finance director 财务经理财务经理confirm vt. 确认,确定确认,确定reception n. 接待,接待处接待,接待处trade fair 交易会,展销会交易会,展销会present vt. 介绍,引见;出席介绍,引见;出席potential client 潜在客户潜在客户quality inspector 质检人员质检人员job applicant 求职者求职者festival n. 节日节日self-employed adj. 个体的,个体的,自己经营自己经营的accept an invitation 接受邀请接受邀请接受邀请special reception 特别招待会特别招待会anniversary n. 周年纪念日周年纪念日venue n. 会场,会议地点会场,会议地点attendance n. 出席,出席人数出席,出席人数Prague 布拉格(捷克斯洛伐克首都)Morpeth 莫派斯莫派斯(位于英国诺森伯兰(位于英国诺森伯兰郡)郡)Helsinki 赫尔辛基(芬兰首都)赫尔辛基(芬兰首都)Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯布宜诺斯艾利斯 (阿根廷首都)根廷首都)Toronto 多伦多多伦多 (加拿大主要城市)Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亚东南部港口城市,新南威尔士州首府)城市,新南威尔士州首府)3.1 Company biography 公司简介biography n. 形成、成长和衰亡的记载;传记载;传记fast food restaurant 快餐店快餐店快餐店transform vt. 转换、改变、改造转换、改变、改造global business 跨国企业跨国企业original adj. 最初的,原始的,起源的franchise n. & vt. 特许经销权,特许经销权,给……以特许给……以特许feature n. & vt. 是……的特色,是……的特色,以……为特色以……为特色French fries 炸薯条炸薯条softdrink n. 软饮料;汽水软饮料;汽水milkshake n. 奶昔奶昔purchase vt. 买,购买买,购买multimixer n. 多用混合器(机)多用混合器(机)exclusive distributor 独家批发商(代理商)理商)open vi. & vt. 开设,开办,开张开设,开办,开张expand vi. & vt. 扩大,扩张扩大,扩张corporation n. 公司公司cosmetic n. 化妆品化妆品inspire vt. 激发,启示,激发,启示, 使生灵感使生灵感philosophy n. 哲学哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的革命的raw material 原材料原材料supplier n. 供应者,厂商供应者,厂商ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的伦理的;道德的travel agency 旅行社旅行社contract n. & vt. 订合同,合同、契约订合同,合同、契约take delivery of 收货,收货, 提取货物提取货物merge vi. & vt. 合并合并fleet 舰队舰队budget airline 低价航空公司低价航空公司go public 上市,公开发售股票上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴商业伙伴entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的企业家的freelancer n. 自由职业者;自由撰稿人 millinonaire 网络百万富翁网络百万富翁celebrity n. 名人名人entrepreneur n. 企业家企业家Kuwait City 科威特城(科威特首都)San Bernardino 圣贝纳迪诺(美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县)利福尼亚州东南部的一个县)Illinois 伊利诺斯州(美国中北部州)3.2 Company performance 公司业绩performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能业绩,成绩;性能distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送配送,分发,分送record profit 历史最高利润历史最高利润vegetarian n. 素食者,素食的素食者,素食的organic adj. 使用有机肥料的使用有机肥料的ingredient n. 配料,成分配料,成分nutritious adj. 有营养的有营养的improve one’s image 改善形象改善形象banquet n. 宴会宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商制造业者,厂商guarantee vt. & n. 保证,担保,担保人symbol n. 象征,符号,记号象征,符号,记号innovative adj. 创新的,革新的创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车运动型多用途车运动型多用途车component n. 成分成分optical instrument 光学仪器光学仪器validation n. (可靠性)检测(可靠性)检测certify vt. 证明,保证证明,保证application n. 应用,运用应用,运用assurance n. 保证,担保,确信,断言founder n. 创始人,奠基人创始人,奠基人turnover n. 营业额营业额dramatically adv. 戏剧地戏剧地advertise vt. 做广告,登广告做广告,登广告annual report 年终报告,年终终结年终报告,年终终结share price 股票价格股票价格proactive adj. 积极的,主动的积极的,主动的dedicated adj. 专注的,献身的专注的,献身的unique adj. 唯一的,独特的唯一的,独特的access n. 接近(进入)的机会,接近(进入)的权利;入口近(进入)的权利;入口consolidate vt. 巩固巩固brochure n. 小册子小册子3 / 4in this respect 在这个方面,在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大4.1 International business 国际商务import n. vi. & vt. 进口进口export n. vi. & vt. 出口出口competitor n. 竞争对手竞争对手wholesaler n. 批发商批发商warehouse n. 仓库仓库audio product 音响产品音响产品ban n. & vt. 禁令禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机服装行业危机服装行业危机 commissioner n. 委员委员spokeswoman n. 女发言人女发言人huge losses 巨大损失巨大损失resign n. vi. & vt. 辞职辞职garment n. 服装(成衣)服装(成衣)clothing blockade 服装封锁服装封锁in favour of 支持、赞成支持、赞成disastrous adj. 损失惨重的,灾难的灾难的 import control 进口控制进口控制import quotas 进口配额进口配额compromise n. 妥协,折中,让步妥协,折中,让步 stock exchange 证券交易所证券交易所appeal to sb. 对……有吸引力对……有吸引力对……有吸引力available adj. 有空的,能得到的有空的,能得到的 dossier n. 档案,卷宗档案,卷宗flat adj. 没电的,平面的没电的,平面的embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的令人尴尬的 in-house magazine 内部杂志内部杂志participant n. 参加者参加者stressful adj. 有压力的,紧迫的有压力的,紧迫的 moderator n. 会议主持人会议主持人press the mute button 按下静音键按下静音键 reflect on 有损声誉,招来非议有损声誉,招来非议 teleconference n. 远程电话会议远程电话会议 producer n. 生产商生产商wholesaler n. 批发商批发商customer n. 顾客顾客retailer n. 零售商零售商warehouse n. 仓库仓库consumer n. 消费者消费者competitor n. 竞争对手竞争对手customs n. 海关海关port n. 港口港口clothing n. 服装服装4.2 Business communications 商务沟通printer cartridges 打印墨盒打印墨盒description n. 种类;性质;描述种类;性质;描述pass the message on to 把留言给……把留言给……complaint n. 投诉投诉cancel vt. 取消取消extension number 分机号码分机号码pharmaceuticals n. 医药用品医药用品budget n. 预算预算plasma screen TV 等离子电视等离子电视等离子电视freight forwarder 货运商货运商distributor n. 发行人,销售商发行人,销售商container n. 集装箱集装箱production manager 生产经理,厂长生产经理,厂长Madrid 马德里(西班牙首都)马德里(西班牙首都)5.1 Career choices 职业选择s tock broker 股票经纪人股票经纪人London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交伦敦证券交易所易所bank account 银行帐户银行帐户bankrupt adj. 破产的破产的a modest life 简朴的生活简朴的生活accommodation n. 住处,膳宿住处,膳宿get started 开始开始source of income 收入来源收入来源收入来源olive n. 橄榄橄榄farm products 农产品农产品business contact 生意场的熟人/关系关系deal in 经营经营make enquiries 询问询问record shop 音像店音像店human resource 人力资源人力资源HR manager 人力资源经理人力资源经理photography exhibition 摄影展摄影展accountancy job 会计工作会计工作passion n. 热情,激情热情,激情competitive adj 竞争的竞争的give up sth. all together 完全放弃……弃……professional photographer 职业摄影师portrait n. 肖像,人像肖像,人像studio n. 照相馆,画室,摄影室,演播室演播室Birmingham 伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)市)Luxembourg 卢森堡卢森堡 (西欧国家)(西欧国家)resign from the job 辞职辞职farmhouse n. 农舍农舍bed and breakfast accommodation 只提供床铺与早餐的住宿提供床铺与早餐的住宿reorganise vt. 重新组织,重新安排重新组织,重新安排source of income 收入来源收入来源收入来源as though 仿佛,好像仿佛,好像the best of luck 好运好运5.2 Achievements and plans 业绩和计划design office 设计室设计室book cover 书的封面书的封面printer n. 印刷商,印刷工;打印机印刷商,印刷工;打印机quotation n. 报价报价in full colour 用彩色用彩色用彩色in black and white 用黑白用黑白a full progress report 详细的进展报告refer to 参考,查阅,查看参考,查阅,查看book fair 书展,书市书展,书市a series of 一系列一系列一系列Italian 意大利人,意大利语;意大利的利的coincidence n. 巧合,巧事巧合,巧事move n. 行动,步骤;措施;方法; vi. 移动移动consolidate one’s strong position 巩固某人的强势地位固某人的强势地位removal company 搬运公司搬运公司stationery n. 文具,信纸文具,信纸keep sb. up-to-date 使某人信息灵通使某人信息灵通使某人信息灵通utility n. 公用事业,公用事业设备公用事业,公用事业设备bank loan 银行贷款银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作日常文书工作loan application 贷款申请贷款申请additive n. 添加剂添加剂flavour n. 味道,风味,香味味道,风味,香味on a small scale 小规模小规模Cafén. 小餐馆,咖啡馆小餐馆,咖啡馆snack bar 小吃店,快餐柜小吃店,快餐柜outlet n. 直销店;市场;销路直销店;市场;销路strawberry n. 草莓草莓pear n. 梨mango n. 芒果芒果4 / 4take on 雇佣雇佣meet demand 满足需求满足需求health club 健身俱乐部健身俱乐部be in business 做生意做生意做生意Poland 波兰(中欧国家)波兰(中欧国家)Hungary 匈牙利(中欧国家)匈牙利(中欧国家)Spain 西班牙(欧洲南部国家)西班牙(欧洲南部国家)Portugal 葡萄牙(欧洲西南部国家)Slovakia 斯洛伐克(中欧国家)斯洛伐克(中欧国家) Bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发(捷克斯洛伐克中南部城市)伐克中南部城市)5.3 Reading Test: Parts One to Threeposter n. 海报,招贴海报,招贴office equipment 办公设备办公设备prefabricated hut 预制营房,活动房预制营房,活动房 pharmaceutical company 制药公司制药公司 previous adj. 以前的,在先的以前的,在先的disastrous fall 损失惨重的一跌损失惨重的一跌reach the highest level 达到最高水平达到最高水平 rise/ increase/ improve /ascend/ go up/ move up/ mount up 上升上升soar 飙升飙升fall/ drop/ decrease/ decline/ descend/ go down下降下降stay stable/ steady/ the same 保持平稳level off 持平持平recover 反弹反弹peak up 达到顶峰,最高点达到顶峰,最高点dramatically 喜剧地,引人注目地喜剧地,引人注目地 considerably 相当大地相当大地obviously 明显地明显地gradually 渐渐地渐渐地sharply 急剧地,明显地急剧地,明显地slightly 轻微地轻微地a little bit 一点儿一点儿一点儿6.1 Business travel 商务旅行aircraft, check-in, delay, journey, land, luggage, passenger, passport, pilot, take off, travel, trip, air traffic controller, baggage handler,check-in baggage, carry-on bag, boarding pass, board, business/ economy/ first class, flight attendant/ stewardship/air-hostess/ stewardess, identity card, return/ single ticket, crew, security/ safety inspection 6.2 Travel arrangements 旅行安排Manchester 曼彻斯特(英格兰西北部港口城市)港口城市)Glasgow 格拉斯哥(英国城市)格拉斯哥(英国城市) Bristol 布里斯托尔(英国西部的港口)口)London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思伦敦希思罗机场罗机场Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport 巴黎戴高乐机场戴高乐机场Lyon 里昂(法国城市)里昂(法国城市)。

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剑桥商务英语初级词汇1.1 Business Topic World of work (职场)词语准备business n. 工商企业;商行;商业technique n. 技巧cross-culture adj. 跨文化的In ternet n.因特网,国际互联网prese ntatio n n. 口头报告;陈述;叙述public speaking 演说,演讲consultant n. 顾问consultancy n. 咨询公司run(courses/workshops) vt. 开办(课程/讲习班)one-to-one 一对一的motivational adj. 激发积极性的client n. 客户professional adj. 专业的,职业的involve vt. 包含;需要;使成为必要部分responsibility n. 责任;所负责的事情be responsible for sb./sth. 对某人/某事负责title n. 头衔;职称sample n. 样品;使用产品account n. 账目;账户badge n. 徽章identify vt. 发现;确定catering service 餐饮服务MD managing director 的缩写,总经理,执行董事interior n. 车内产品;内部装饰memo n. 备忘录;便条,便笺electrical appliances 电器,家用电器ship vt. 运送Power Point 幻灯片bonus n. 奖金catalogue n. 产品目录positive adj. 积极乐观的diary n. 记事簿Personal and professional details (个人及职业细节)division n. 分理处,部门 colleague n. 同事 profile n. 传略,人物简介;概况 questionnaire n. 问卷,调查表 interview n. 采访;面试 singleadj. 单身的,未婚的 musicial instrument 乐器 file n. 档案,文件 destination n. 目的地 follow-up questions 后续问题,补充问题 swap vt. 交换 electronics n. 电子学;电子器件 varied adj. 多变化的,各不相同的 confectionary adj. 糖果的,有关甜食制造的 annual adj. 每年的,年度的 allocate vt. 分配,分派 candidate n. 候选人 criterion n. 标准,准则, (复数) criteria Inc. adj. Incorporated 的缩写,股份有限的 employee n. 雇员,员工 values n. 价值观,准则 supervise vt. 主管,监督,管理 coordinate vt. 使协调 marathon 马拉松赛跑 finance assistant 财务助理audit vt. 审计master ' s degrees 士学位 ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的 internal adj. 内部的external adj 外部的 journalism n, 新闻学,新闻业 chewing gum 口香糖 gallery n.画廊,美术馆 format n. 形式,格式2.1 Business Topic Work in progress 词语准备be in progress 在进行中,在运行中 project n. 项目,工程 garden vi.&vt. 种植或修整花园,从事园艺工作 update vt. 更新 construction n. 建筑,建筑物 apart from除了 .............. 之夕卜minor adj. 较小的,次要的 proceed vi. 进行,继续下去 panorama n. 全景,全景画 management team 管理团队 take shape 成形 ahead of schedule 提前于预定计划 financial report 财务报告 temp n. 临时雇员 help out 帮助(某人)解决困难CEO chief executive officer 的缩写,首席执行官 CFO chief financial officer 的缩写,财务总监 give a prese ntati on of 对 做陈述launch vt. 开始,开办,推出 photocopy vt.&n. 影印,复印 branch n. 分部,分店,分公司 marketing manager 市场营销经理 project manager 项目经理subcontractor n. 转包商 period of transition 过渡期 permanent job 永久性工作temporary employment agency 临时就业中介机构 try out 测试,试用take maternity leave 休产假 option n. 选择,可选择的办法 career field 职业领域existing skills 现有的技能 supervisor n. 主管,监督人 temporary job 临时工作 askfor a pay rise 要求涨工资 meet one ' s targe 完成指标,完成定额 sack vt. 解雇administration work 行政管理工作2.2 Bus in ess Skills Making arran geme nts词语准备make arran geme nts 做安排,做准备plant n.工厂,车间take time off 抽出一部分时间,休假,休息finance director 财务经理confirm vt.确定,确认1.2 Business Skills词语准备reception n.接待,接待处,招待会trade fair 交易会,展销会present vt.介绍,引见pote ntial clie nt 潜在的(准)客户quality in spector 质检人员job applica nt 求职者festival n.节日self-employed adj.自己经营的,个体的,自雇的accept an in vitati on 接受邀请special recepti on 特另U招待会anniversary n.周年纪念venue n.会场,会议地点attendanee n.出席,出席的人数fast food restaura nt 快餐店transform vt. 转换,改变,改造global bus in ess 跨国企业origi nal adj.最初的,原始的franchise n.&vt.特许经销权;给 ........ 以特许feature n.&vt.是....... 的特色,以..... 为特色French fries 炸土豆条softdri nk 软饮料;汽水milkshake 奶昔,泡沫牛奶(将牛奶和冰淇淋等混合后搅打至起泡的饮料)purchase n.&vi.&vt. 买,购买词语准备spot vt.认出,发现odd adj.奇怪的,古怪的pyjamas n.睡衣,宽长裤do yoga 做瑜伽make an excuse 编借口,找理由head of departme nt 咅部门领导staff trai ning 员工培训atte nd new product launch 出席新产品推介会sales targets 销售指标PA abbr. Perso nal assista nt 的缩写,私人助理hand in resig nati on 递交辞呈3.1 Business Topic Company biography 词语准备Biography n. 形成,成长和衰亡的记载(或历史);传记exclusive distributor 独家批发商open vi.&vt. 开设,开办,开张expand vi.&vt. 扩大,扩张corporation n. 公司,企业cosmetic n.(—般用复数cosmetics)化妆品inspire vt. 激发,启示,使生灵感philosophy n. 哲学revolutionary adj. 革命的raw material 原材料supplier n. 供应者,厂商ethical adj. 伦理的;道德的travel agency 旅行社contract vt. 订契约,立合同n. 契约,合同merge vi.&vt. (公司、企业等的)合并go public 上市,公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴,商业伙伴entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的freelancer n. 自由职业者,自由撰写人millionaire 网络百万富翁(靠成立网络公司或网络营销等发家)celebrity n. 名人entrepreneur n. 企业家3.2 Business Skills Company performance 词语准备performance n. 业绩,成绩;性能distribute vt. 配送,分发,分送record profit 历史最高利润organic adj. (粮食)不靠化肥生长的,施用有机肥料的ingredient n.配料;成分nutritious adj. 有营养成分的,营养的improve one ' s image改善形象banquet n. 宴会manufacturer n. 制造业者,厂商guarantee vt. 保证,担保symbol n. 象征,符号,记号innovative adj. 创新的,革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车component n. 成分validation n. (可靠性)检测certify vt. 证明,保证application n. 应用,运用assuranee n.保证,担保;确信,断言foun der n.创始人,奠基人turno ver n.营业额dramatically adv.戏剧地,极大地advertise vi.&vt. 做广告,登广告annual report 年终报告,年终总结share price 股票价格proactive adj.积极的,主动的dedicated adj.专注的,献身的unique adj.唯一的,独特的access n.接近(进入)的机会;接近(进入)的权利;如入口brochure n.小册子in this respect 在这个方面,在这个细节maximum n.最大量,最大限度,极大compa ny value公司价值airfare n.飞机票价market share 市场份额supermarket cha in 连锁超市finan cial services 金融服务in sura nee n.保险credit card 信用卡personal banking services 个人银行业务market stall 市场货摊vehicle n.交通工具,车辆take over 接收,接管retailer n.零售商wholesaler n.批发商annual sales 年销售额carbon footpri nt 碳足迹(指一个人的能源意识和行为对自然界产生的影响)4.1 import and export import n. vi.&vt. 进口export n.vi.&vt.出口competitor n.竞争对手warehouse n.仓库ban n.&vt.禁令spokeswoma n n.女发言人huge losses巨大损失resign n.;vi.&vt.辞职garme nt n.服装in favor of 支持,赞成disastrous adj.损失惨重的import control 进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n.妥协,折中stock excha nge证券交易所,证券交易appeal to sb.对••有吸弓丨力available adj.有空的,能得到的embarrass ing adj.令人难堪的in-house magazine 内部杂志participa nt n.参加者stressful adj.有压力的,紧迫的reflect on有损声誉,招来非议telec onference n.电话会议4.2compla int n.投诉cancel vt.取消budget n.预算distributor n.发行人,销售商container n.集装箱product ion man ager 生产经理,厂长5.1stock broker股票经纪人,证券经纪人Lon don Stock Excha nge伦敦证券交易所bank account银行存款ban krupt adj.破产了的accommodatio n n.住处;膳宿get start 开始source of in come 收入来源farm produce n.农产品bus in ess con tact 生意场的熟人/关系make enquiries 询问huma n resource 人力资源HR manager人力资源经理passi on n.激情,热情competitive adj .竞争的give up sth. all together完全放弃某东西professional photographer 职业摄影师studio n.画室;工作室;演播室5.2 design office 设计室prin ter n.打印机quotatio n n.报价in full colour 用彩色in black and white 用黑白色refer to参考,查阅,查看book fair 书展 a series of 一系列Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语adj 意大利的,意大利语的coincidence n. 巧合,巧事move n.步骤;措施;办法removal company 搬运公司stationery 文具,信纸bank loan 银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作loan application 贷款申请flavor n. 味道,滋味,香味on a small scale 小规模caf e小餐馆;饮食摊;咖啡馆snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店outlet n. 商店;市场;销路strawberry n. 草莓pear n.梨子mango n.芒果meet demand 满足需求health club 健身俱乐部5.3poster n.海报,招贴office equipment 办公设备previous adj. 在先的,在前的,以前的reach the highest level 达到最高水平6.1passport n.护照pilot n. 飞行员take off 起飞business/economy class 商务舱/经济舱first class 一等舱check in 办理登记手续boarding pass 登机牌flight attendant 空姐;空乘人员identity card 身份证return ticket 往返票,回程票single ticket 单程票buffet n. 自助餐lounge n. 候机室in-flight adj. 机上的;在飞行中的confirmation email 确认信,确认函ask sb. for a refund 要求退款charge sb•向某人收费follow-up letter 追踪信件,后续信件fraud n.诈骗,欺骗credit card fraud 信用卡诈骗6.2room service (旅馆等处送餐到客人房间的)客房用餐服务air-conditioning 空调设备Internet connection 网络连接hair dyer 电吹风fitness room 健身房laundry service 干洗服务luxury n. 豪华master suite 主套房junior suite 普通套房golf course 高尔夫球场broadband access 宽带接口quote vt. 报价porter n. 行李员laptop n. 笔记本电脑express n.特快列车快递dispute n.纷争,纠纷travel agent 旅行代办人divert to 转移,转向6.3technician n. 技术员,技师internal communication 内部沟通ISO International Organization for Standardization 的缩写,国际标准化组织inspector n. 检查员,巡视员en sure vt.保证,担保make alterations 做修改7.1testimonial. n. 证明书,推荐书remote control vt. 遥控,遥控装置install vt. 安装,安置adjust vt. 调整,调节,使适合personal preference 个人偏好characteristic n. 特性,特征electricity rate 电价energy conservation n. 能源的节约cell phone 手机mobile phone be away on holiday 去度假maintenance n.维护fax n.&vt.传真pen drive U 盘笔PDA Perso nal Digital Assista nt 的缩写,个人数字助理sca nner n.扫描器,扫描仪laser printer n.激光打印机client n.顾客,主顾customer average family 普通家庭running cost 运营费operation cost live show现场直播的表演estimate vi&vt 估计,估价value for money 性价比,物有所值academic reputation 学术声誉tuition fee n. 学费curriculum n. (学校的全部)课程course lecturer n.讲课者,讲师percentage of graduates in work 毕业生就业率proximity n. 接近approximate 大约的大概的flexibility n. 弹性,机动性flexible弹性的7.2possessi on n.所有物,财产possess 拥有=ownlength n.长,长度width n.宽,宽度height n.高,高度depth n.深,深度weight n.重量LCD monitor LCD 是Liquid Crystal Display 的缩写,液晶显示器grey metal金属灰rental n.租金额,租金收入euro n.欧元provider n.供给者,供应商technical support 技术支持monthly charge 月收费,月租billi ng period 付账期special offer 特价penalty n.处罚,罚款feedback n.反馈7.3domestic market 国内市场the local press 当地媒体drawer n.扌由屉red wood (木质为红色的)红树;红树木材8.1property n. 财产asset财产,资产carry out 执行,贯彻automatically 自动地show…around … 带领某人参观… automate vi&vt. 使自动化output n. 产量demand n. 需求assembly line 生产线,流水线work at full capacity 满负荷工作,以全部力量工作buyer ' s marke d方市场exceed vt. 超出loading bay 装卸平台Inventory n. 库存stock n. 库存,存货defect n. 缺点,缺陷eliminate vt. 消除,根除adopt vt. 采用,采纳;收养key features 主要特征;特色principle n. 原则;原理8.2solution n. 解决办法mechanism n. 机制petrol n. 汽油(英)diesel n. 柴油disposable cup 一次性杯子lid n. 盖子;被盖smart adj. 巧妙的;聪明的anti-virus program 防病毒软件production targets 生产指标customer service 客户服务break into 破门而入go out of business 歇业,停业be off sick with flu 得流感请病假plant manager 工厂经理,厂长meet quality standard 符合质量标准fuel n. 燃料sign a contract 签一份合同8.3 reliable adj. 可靠地,可信赖的recomme ndati on n.推荐departure time 起飞时间in-flight service 机上服务joint decision 共同决定cashier n.出纟纳员administrator n.管理员,行政官branch manager分行经理,分公司经理security guard 警卫,保安9.1norm n.标准,规范gree nhouse emissi on温室气体排放hybrid n&adj.杂交(的),混血儿(的),混种(的)hydrogen n.氢power generator 发电机alternative n.二者择一,可供选择的办法/事物trial version 试验品,试用品prediction n.预测predict 预测,预计public transport 公共交通solar panel太阳能电池板joint venture 合资企业state-of-the-art tech no logy最先进的/最优良的技术power station 发电厂withdraw vt.撤离,退出;取款strategy n.策略,战略strategic战略的,策略的stabilize vi&vt.使稳定,保持••稳定stable稳定的make an assessme nt 评估analysis n.分析mutual ben efit 互惠,互禾Uforeign exchange transaction 夕卜汇交易,外汇业务a rise in the dema nd 需求的增长tax rate 税率viable adj.可行的with a view to 着眼于,以••为目的,考虑到appropriate adj.适当的legal adj.法律的,法定的,合法的environmental adj.周围的,环境的private property 私有财产comme nt n.&vi.评论Un predictable adj.不可预知的With regard to 关于9.2tropical adj.热带的hit by a hurricane 受飓风袭击sweep across 横扫structural damage 结构损坏road and rail links 公路和铁路线disrupt vt.使中断,使陷于混乱,破坏emerge ncy team n.紧急救援队restore vt.恢复,修复,重建subsidiary n.子公司handle a crisis n. 处理危机on the night shift 上夜班evacuate vt.疏散,撤出withdraw 撤退,取款deposit n&vt.存款emergency meeting 紧急会议mach inery n. (总称)机器,机械mecha nism 机制cut off切断;隔离repair work 维修工作retail sector零售部门chaos n.混乱,混沌panic n.&vi.惊慌,恐慌typical adj.典型的headli ne n.(报纸的)大字标题take a hard / close look at sth.密切注视某事务appoint vt. 任命,委任spokesperson n.发言人,代言人,辩护士compassion n.同情,怜悯brand image品牌形象age nda n.议程move on继续food poisoning 食物中毒review n.& vt.评论spill n.& vt.溢出,溅出,散落,使流出ma in course 主菜starter开胃小菜steak牛排lamb羊肉dessert n.餐后甜点things go from bad to worse 情况越来越糟apologise for sth. 为某事道歉accept full respon sibility 承担全部责任9.3collateral n.担保品,抵押品;相关的bilateral双边的un der-used adj.未充分利用的;使用不当的poverty n.贫穷,贫困poor穷的rural area 农村地区commute vi.(乘公共汽车、火车或船)往来(于工作地点和住所之间),通勤middle management中层管理人员10.1portfolio n. 组合investment portfolio 投资组合people in jobs 在职员工innovation n. 革新,创新profitability n. 收益性qualification n. 资格;资格证书expertise n. 专家的意见;专业技术leadership n. 领导才能brain power 智能vice versa adv. 反之亦然authoritative adj. 有权威的organized adj. 有条理的understanding adj. 善解人意的resolve disagreement 解决分歧take responsibility for 对…负责任inspiring adj. 鼓励人心的agree on对••取得一致意见10.2conference n. 会议new venture 新企业,新项目arrange catering 安排餐饮registered 注册过的budget 预算be/go over budget 超出预算priority n. 优先处理的事,优先权network n. 人际关系网entrepreneurship n. 企业家精神strategic planning 战略规划do without没有•也行preferential rates 优惠价,特惠价small talk 闲谈be proud of为…感到骄傲thanks to感谢… corporate hospitality 公司接待,商务接待politics n. 政治;政见earnings n. 所得,收入dress code 着装惯例,着装准则local specialty 地方特产recommend vt. 推荐;介绍10.3catering company 餐饮公司top quality 品质上乘corporate event 公司活动specialize in 擅长于;专政discount n. 折扣faulty adj. 有缺点的,有毛病的acknowledge vt. 答谢11.1 health and safety signs 健康与安全标志first aid 急救high voltage 高电压in case of 假设,万一elevator n. 电梯commence vi&vt. 开始,着手Fire alarm call point 火警呼叫按钮assembly point 集合处hazard n. 危险,冒险的事minor injury n. 轻伤procedure n.程序;手续emergency n. 紧急情况,突然事件cement factory 水泥厂fire extinguisher 灭火器protective clothing 防护衣temperature n.温度consume vt. 消费waste material 垃圾canteen n. 食堂sign in 签到production area 生产区production line 生产线main office building 办公主楼no-smoking zone 非吸烟区keep clean and tidy 保持干净和整洁fire exit n. 安全出口,紧急出口clearly marked 清楚地标明clock in 用打卡机记录上班时间fire drill 消防训练,火灾避难训练delete vt. 删除get the sack 被解雇,被解职high-heel shoes 高跟鞋be clear of obstacles n .没有障碍物be kept clear 保持通畅tie back one ' sfha k发向后扎起来protective mask 防护面具bend one ' s kne屈膝white coat 白大褂workplace etiquette 工作场所行为规范dos and don ' ts in the workpla工e 乍场所行为准贝U deep vein thrombosis 深静脉血栓症lump n. 块(尤指小块)clot n. (血液等的)凝块symptom n. 症状,征兆block the vein 阻塞血管have serious consequences 有严重后果alcohol n. 酒精,酒humidity n. 湿气,潮湿,湿度surf the Internet 网上冲浪massage n 按摩have a snack 吃点心entrance lobby n. 入门的大厅,休息室lava lamp n. 熔岩灯hallway n. 走廊gymnastic room adj. 体操房;健身房rowing machine 划船练习架locker room 更衣室;衣物间assorted video games 各式各样的电子游戏baby grand piano 小型卧式钢琴pool table 台球台,桌球台snack room 点心室cereal n.谷类视频,谷类toffee n. 太妃糖yoghurt n. 酸乳酪cappuccino n. 热牛奶咖啡density n. 密度densely packed 密集的university campus 大学校园suburban office park adj. 郊区办公园区11.2slip n.&vi. 滑落,滑倒get stuck 被卡住,被夹住cartridge n. 墨水盒accident report form 事故报告单lose one ' s balan失去平衡hit sb. on the head 砸在头上hurt oneself badly 严重受伤a small cut 小伤口cupboard n. 橱柜,碗碟柜a member of staff 一名员工carry out the followi ng checks 进行以下检查health and safety aware ness 健康与安全意识computerize= computerize vt. 用计算机处理,使计算机化maintenance man 维修人员sort vt.分类theme park主题公园safety record安全记录safety inspection 安全检查category n.种类,类别burger bar汉堡包柜台heart attack心脏病发作roller coaster 过山车safety lock 保险锁preg nant adj.怀孕的Space Mission Simulator n.太空任务模拟器heart exhaustion中暑衰竭(指轻度中暑)dehydratio n n.脱水choke vi&vt.窒息,哽住,使呼吸困难aquarium水族馆dolphin n.海豚bruise n.&vi.&vt.瘀伤,擦伤,打伤,装上arm band 臂带microchip 微芯片barrier (阻碍通道的)障碍物;栅栏,屏障restriction n.限制,约束desig nate vt.指明,指出leaflet 传单entry ticker 门票summarise=summarize vi.&vt.概述,总结11.3 cut waste减少浪费reduce costs肖U减开支work procedures 工作程序water onsumption 水消费12.1job satisfaction 工作满意度promotion n.晋升flexible hours弹性工作时间unemployment n.事业lottery n.彩票spon sor n.赞助商;保证人migrant n.移民,移居者survey n.调查recruitment agency 招聘公司exploitation n.剥削;禾U用positive attitude 肯定的态度PR Public Relations的缩写,公共关系nationality n.国籍vacancy n.空缺的职位acco unts departme nt 会计部门rumour n.谣言;传说win a large export contract 订了一份大单的出口合同production capacity 生产能力luxury cruise ship 豪华游轮12.2public relations coord inator 公共关系协调员dynamic adj.充满活力的be flue nt in能说流利的…PR strategies公关策略product launch 产品推介会media exposure 媒体暴露covering letter 说明信,求职信degree n.学位recruitment n.招聘text type文本类型attachment n.附件en closure n.附件;圭寸入信圭寸之物be attentive to 专心致志于administrative adj.管理的,行政的well-qulified adj.有良好资格的;有很好资历的well-oraganised adj.有良好条理的variety n.多样性weak point 弱点follow-up n.追踪调查12.3cloze test完形填空global market全球市场integrate into/with 使成为一体,把••和••结合起来diversity n.多样性label n.标签,标志play a key role 起到关键作用identity n.身份uniquen ess n.独特性,唯一性in dividual n.个体,个人legible adj.清晰地,易读的enrolment n. 注册登记,入学due n. 应付款,应得物likely adj. 很可能的,合适的penalize vt. 处罚In the question 提到过的,讨论到的Dominate vi.&vt. 支配11。

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