高中英语名师导学人教版必修一课时作业:Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅲ
【英语】人教版必修1同步课时作业Unit4Earthquakesdoc
Unit 4EarthquakesSection One Warming Up and ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.well n.井→well 好ad v.2.event n.事件;大事3.dirt n.污垢;泥土→dirty adj.脏的4.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的5.rescue v.& n.营救6.destroy v.毁坏;消灭7.bury v.埋葬8.canal n.运河;渠道Ⅱ.重点短语1.right away 立刻2.at an end 结束3.dig out 挖出;发现4.give out 分发5.thousands of 成千上万6.old broken windows破旧的窗户7.make ruin of使……成废墟Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Mongolia lies in the north of China.2.The houses that are built on sand will fall down easily.3.If you offered me the job,I could start right away.4.Put up your hand if you know the answer.5.He rescued a four-year-old girl from the fire,so he was well thought of.6.What has happened to her?7.Wenchuan earthquake happened at 14∶28 on May 12,2008.8.The bottle is filled with water.9.During this period,people were beginning to use coal as a fuel instead of wood.Ⅳ.阅读理解AComera is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨) language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys (峡谷) on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have goodteeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle (放牛) on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. But on Comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.1.If a person on Comera Island is ill, .A.others will phone the doctors in townB.the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctorC.his family will take him to the hospitalD.people will take him to town by carriage答案 B解析由第二段可知,如果在哪个地方有人受伤或生病的话,人们会用口哨语言通知医生。
人教版高中英语必修一高一作业:Unit4Earthquakes(2)(Word版,有答案)
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 4 Earthquakes 经典作业(二)I.单词拼写(每题1.5分,共15分)1. Strange things were h___________ in the countryside in northeast Hebei.2. Before earthquake, you can notice that the well walls have c__________ in them.3. When earthquake happens, a s__________ gas will come out of cracks.4. Before earthquake, the chickens and even the pigs are too n__________ to eat5. After earthquake, the whole city lay in r__________6. Two — thirds of the people died or were __________(受伤) during the earthquake.7. When the second earthquake happened, some of the ___________(营救) workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.8. Workers built__________(帐篷) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.9. People began to wonder how long the__________(灾难) would last.10. The number of people who were killed or injured__________(达到) more than 400,000.Ⅱ.短语翻译(每题1.5分,共15分)11.立刻,马上______________________12.从……出来______________________13.从……跳出来______________________14.像平常一样______________________15.三分之二的人______________________16.成千上万的人们______________________17.淡水______________________18.搭建帐蓬______________________19.丧失希望______________________20.帮助幸存者Ⅲ.句型转换(每题2分,共10分)21. The chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat.The chickens and pigs were ___________ nervous __________they don't eat.22. Many students, their teachers included, went to see the film.Many students,___________ their teachers, went to see the film.23. You must write with care so that you can make fewer mistakes.Do__________ carefully_______ ________ ________ ________make fewer mistakes.24. It took them a very long time to rescue the wounded.They________ a very long time________ the wounded.25. As a young man, I often played tennis.When I was ___________, I ___________ _________ ___________tennis.Ⅳ.单项填空(每题2分,共20分) 26._________about 3:00 A. M_________July 28, 1976, people saw bright light in the sky.A. At; inB. On; inC. At; onD. In; at27._________of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.A. Two—thirdB. Tow— ThirdsC. Two—ThreeD. Third28. The number of people who ___________ killed reached more than 400,000.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are29. Mice ran out of the fields ___________ places to hide.A. findingB. findC. look forD. looking for30. Sand now filled the wells__________ water.A. insteadB. instead ofC. withD. in31. The army organized teams to__________ whose who were trappedand to bury the dead.A. dig forB. dig upC. dig outD. dig from32. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes__________.A. had destroyedB. has been destroyedC. has destroyedD. had been destroyed33. People began to wonder ___________ the disaster would last.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. what long34. Water, food and electricity were hard______.A. to be getB. to getC. getD. to get to35.________ the north of the city, most of the miners were rescued from the coal mines.A. InB. OnC. AtD. ToV.阅读理解(每题5分,共40分)AMany children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they cannot go to a regular school. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, where many TV shows are made, about forty teachers are working. The teacher's job is very important She is responsible (负责)for making sure that the children work only the permitted hours each week. She is also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. She makes sure too, that the children get enough rest and play, gives lessons to the children in the shows. She teaches wherever the children are working.Children actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says that they must be taught from September to the middle of June. If they do not get good marks in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows.TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in many interesting places. Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi river-boat Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous stars.36. TV children have classes__________.A. at a regular schoolB. wherever they are workingC. wherever the teacher likesD. at the school in Hollywood37. What else does the teacher do besides teaching?A. Making sure that the children don't overwork.B. Acting in some important shows.C. Making sure that the children have enough rest and play.D. Both A ad C.38. If they fail in the required subjects, TV children__________.A. are allowed to study for another yearB. must go to a good schoolC. must be taught from September to the middle of JuneD. are not allowed to work in TV shows any longer39. What is this talk mainly about?A. The education of TV children.B. Child actors in TV.C. How good pupils become TV children.D. A special kind of school in TV.BIf you want your land to keep fertile (肥沃) , you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or winds. When soil is taken away by flowing water or blowing winds, we call it soil erosion (侵蚀). Ways have been found to stop soil erosion, and this is known as soil conservation (保存). One way of stopping soil erosion is to grow small plants such as grasses. These plants are referred to as cover crops, whose roots hold the soil tightly together. The rain water cannot wash away the soil When trees and tall bushes are planted at the edges of an open field, soil erosion by strong winds cannot take place. The trees and bushes, which act as a very big and firm wall, protect the open land from the winds.The way to stop soil erosionon slopes is to build terraces on the slope of hillside and mountainside. When the slope of a hillside is cut into "steps", water carrying soil cannot run straight down the terraces, which are used to slow down the speed of the flowing water containing much soil in it. In this way most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces.40. What takes place in soil erosion?A. Flood happens to the fertile land.B. A large quantity of the earth wears away gradually.C. Terraces are built on the slope of hillside or mountainside.D. Plants are grown to protect the open land41. "Cover crops" in this passage means______A. grass rootsB. trees and bushesC. plant life of an areaD. covering plants that produce grain or vegetables42. Besides afforestation, another method to fight against erosion is to__________.A. build terracesB. build wallsC. plant treesD. plant tall bushes43. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. What Causes Soil Erosion?B. The Importance of Afforestation.C. Rain Erosion and Wind Erosion.D. Erosion and the Ways to Fight against Erosions.44. The number of people invited__________ fifty, but a number of them ___________ absent for different reasons.A. were, wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were, were45. —Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?A. I don't guess.B. I don't guess it.C. I guess not so.D. I guess not.。
高中英语名师导学人教版必修一课时作业:Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ
Unit 4Section ⅡWarming Up &Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.A large number of soldiers were (be)sent there to rescue those trapped (trap) in the building.2.You don't look well.You'd better go and see a doctor right away.3.He burst into the room without knocking at the door, which made me very angry.4.As far as I know, their friendship was at an end.5.With time going on, the castle which once was very beautiful is now completely in ruins.6.When a pencil is partly put into a glass of water, it looks as if it were (be)broken.7.It's reported that the injured (injure)in the accident were taken to the nearest hospital without delay.8.The news of his sudden death is so shocking that everyone is very shocked at it.(shock)9.The whole family were rescued from the fire last night.10.Now a great number of college graduates are seeking to get a high-paid job.But the number of posts available for them is often not enough.(be) Ⅱ.单句改错1.Burying in her study, Linda had little experience in handling boys.Burying→Buried2.To our relief, up to now the injured in the earthquake has been carried to the nearby hospital.has→have3.What surprised us was that the whole city lay in ruin in such a short time.ruin→ruins4.How many English words have you learned by the end of last term?have→had5.On seeing the film star appearing on the stage, the audience burst into cheering.into→outⅢ.阅读理解A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures in chaos(混乱).Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following directions:drop, cover, and hold on.Also, most of the earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported(没有支撑的)areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams.Shelter under a table or desk only if it is very strong, because otherwise it may fall down on you.Do not rush to exits or elevators, because it is far safer to stay where you are.Protect your head by wrapping your arms around it and curling into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible.Avoid buildings, electric poles, and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground until the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe.If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people.Once outdoors, move away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured.Wait until public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and remaining calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival without injury.【解题导语】地震是可怕的,但在发生地震时和地震后保持冷静,采取有效的措施,能够使我们免受或减轻伤害,增加逃生的机会。
高中英语名师导学人教版必修一课时作业:Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅣ
Unit 4Section ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I have seen the film that/which they're talking about.2.Do you know the man who/that spoke to the headmaster just now?3.The girl whose father is a Chinese is from America.4.Last week Mary wore the dress that/which I gave to her.5.My grandparents live in a house which/that is more than 100 years old.6.Anyone who/that failed to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason.7.All that we need is enough rest after long hours' work.8.The book was written by Mark Twain who was a famous American writer.9.The novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.10.This is the most beautiful park that I have visited.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAfter an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time, particularly with the support of family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to contend_with the destruction of their homes,medical problems, and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.Children often turn to adults for information,comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm,answer children's questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children's behavior.Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages,developmental levels and former experiences.Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往),while others will have angry outbursts (爆发).Parents should remain sensitive to each child's reactions.Parents should spend time talking to their children, letting them know that it's OK to ask questions and to share their worries.Although itmay be hard to find time to have these talks, parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtimes for them.They should answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas.Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.For young children, parents, after talking about the earth-quake,might read a favorite story or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down.Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them.They could play games outside or read together indoors.Most importantly, be sure to tell them you love them.【解题导语】本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了一些建议。
高中英语名师导学人教版必修一课时作业:Unit4Earthquakes单元质量评估检测卷4
单元质量评估检测卷(四)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the man have a trip this summer?A.Kenya.B.Australia.C.Montreal.2.What will the man prepare for their supper?A.Salad, medium steak and soup.B.Vegetable salad, steak and soup.C.Well-done steak, salad and soup.3.How many places are mentioned in the conversation?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five.4.What does the woman really mean?A.Having more time to relax herself.B.Hoping to go as soon as possible.C.Hoping to have supper with the man.5.What is the woman going to do?A.Meet a friend.B.Attend an interview.C.Attend a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
人教版高中英语必修一课时作业:Unit4Earthquakes第4课时
Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.用正确的关系词填空1.Look at that lady ________ name is Pochi.2.He is a teacher ________ I like very much.3.Those pictures ________ were drawn by Tom are nice.4.Those ________ will go to the park stay here.5.That was all the money ________ I had.6.The house, ________ we bought last month,is very nice.7.Look at the boy and his dog ________ are coming this way.8.I bought a vase yesterday, ________ price is reasonable.Ⅱ.翻译句子1.站在门口的那个人是我的英语老师。
___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____2.你认识我们在街上碰到的那个人吗?___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____3.使我们烦忧的问题是如何才能准时达成这项工作。
___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____4.昨天我买的那本书值得一读。
人教版高中英语必修一高一作业:Unit4Earthquakes(1)(Word版,有答案)
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 4 Earthquakes 经典作业(一)词汇(共10分,每小题0.5分)(A)单项填空。
1. The nurse told me to ____ the bottle before taking the medicine.A.take B.shake C.hit D.beat2. Don't go skating today--there are dangerous _____ in the ice.A.pieces B.ruins C.cracks D.chips3. Drinking can ______ one's health.You had better get rid of the bad habit.A.injure B.benefit C.hurt D.wound4. The fire _____ several stores in the business district.A.broke B.destroyed C.heated D.burned5. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all ______ .A.usefully B.useful C.uselessly D.useless 6. Jenny is regarded as the best student in the school.Mr. Baker was ______ at her smoking.A.shocked B.interested C.satisfied D.frightened 7. The loss of 100 lives in the aircraft crash was a great ______.A.incident B.event C.affair D.disaster8. The professor ______ his thoughts before giving his lecture.A.organized B.recognized C.realized D.considered9. The rain had cleaned the air,and the grass smelt ______ and sweet.A.wet B.dry C.fresh D.cold10. It’s a great ______ to hear you speak so highly of me.A.luck B.respect C.honor D.award(B)从方框中选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填入下面的句子中,使句子的意思完整。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》(第1课时)课时作业
Unit4 Section Ⅰ & Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The mountain climbers who________________(trap) in the storm were finally rescued by a helicopter.2.________(destroy) by the terrible earthquake,the town was left almost in ruins and all kinds of supplies were cut off.3.Two thirds of the land in my hometown________( be) covered with trees and grass.4.The two boys looked as if they________( be) twins, for they looked so much like each other.5.People were________at his sudden death.It was really____ ____ to them.(shock) 6.I'm sorry to say that our food is almost________an end.We can't survive if there is no one to help us.7.Years of fighting have left the city in________(ruin) ;it would take a lot of money to rebuild it.8.A smelly gas came________of the cracks.9.It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometres________ 答案:1.were trapped 2.Destroyed 3.is 4.were5.shocked;a shock 6.at 7.ruins 8.out 9.awayⅡ.阅读理解A poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies.One day he found that he had almost no money,and he was hungry.So he decided to ask for a meal.But when a woman opened the door,he only dared to ask for a glass of water.To his surprise,she gave him a large glass of milk.He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her.She said,“You don't have to pay me anything.Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness.” He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need.The boy's name was Howard Kelly.Many years had passed.One day that woman became seriously ill.The local doctors could not help her.So they sent her to a big city where her rare (罕见的) disease would be studied by specialists (专家).Dr.Howard Kelly was called in for advice.When he entered her room in the hospital,he immediately recognized the woman.Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her.The struggle was long,but together they succeeded in the end.After some timethe woman received a bill for her treatment.She was worried that the amount would be so large that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it.However,when she looked at the bill,she found words on the side of the bill.They were,“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”1.The woman came to a big city because________.A.she was ill and no local doctors could help herB.she was invited by a group of specialists to a studyC.she wanted to visit the poor boy whom she had helpedD.her rare disease could only be dealt with by Dr.Howard Kelly2.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________.A.the rest of her lifeB.a glass of milkC.her illnessD.the bill for her treatment3.What can we know about Howard Kelly according to the passage?A.He earned a lot of money.B.He was an experienced doctor.C.He opened his own hospital in the city.D.He became the best friend of the woman.答案:1.A 解析:由第三段第二、第三句可知她得了重病且本地医生无法治愈她。
人教版高中英语必修一高一作业:Unit4Earthquakes(4)(Word版,有答案)
Unit 4 Earthquakes 经典作业(四)I.单项填空(每题4分,共60分)1. I can think of many cases ____________ students obviously (显然地) knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where2. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving3.___________ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What4. I can still remember the sitting-room______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town___________ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6.I don't know the reason________ you were absent from the meeting, but I'm sure that someone will tell me the reason _________ you haven't told meA. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; that7. It was about 600 years ago__________ the first clock was made.A. thatB. whereC. beforeD. when8.I__________ in Tangshan three years ago, _________ is a bad place_________ earthquake.A. lived; it; toB. was living; where; forC. lived; which; forD. had lived; where; to9. He saw a boy and his cow__________ were going down the hill.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which10. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,___________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what11. Perhaps this is the only market_________ you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB. of whichC. by whichD. where12. The gentleman ___________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom13. Last term our maths teacher set such a difficult examination problem__________ none of us work outA. thatB. asC. so thatD. which14. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think,__________ those we did yesterday.A. asB. whichC. thatD. than15. In each house there is a family group of men,__________ are related (有关系) to each other.A. all whoB. allC. of whomD. all of whomⅡ.单句改错(每题4分,共20分)16. Strange things were happened in the countryside.17. All of them went to bed as usually that night18. Late that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan.19. The number of buildings fell down during the earthquake.20. They sent the soldiers in Tangshan to help the rescue workers.Ⅲ.完成句子,根据所给的中文提示完成下列各句(每空一词,每题4分,共20分)21. 你最好乘直达火车去上海。
人教版高中英语必修一课时作业:Unit4Earthquakes第3课时
Period Three Using LanguageⅠ.语境填词1.The ________ (惧怕的 ) girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.2.These reports give an ________纲(要,纲要 ) rather than the details.3.There was an accident.The car hit a ________骑(自行车的人 ) off his bike.4.A man should be ________判(断 )by his deeds, not by his words.5.I ________(真挚地 )hope you ’ ll come with us.6.The new road plan was in the ________头(版 )for several days.7.Words can ’ t表达( )how pleased I am.8.—I got the first prize.—________________(庆祝你 ).Ⅱ.词义辨析1.用 damage,destroy 或 ruin 的适合形式填空(1)The school was completely ________ by fire.(2)They managed to repair the house that had been ________.(3)What left the town in ________?(4)The fire did great ________ to the country.2.用 as,for 或 to 填空(1) Weifang is known ________ its beautiful kites of different kinds.(2)Abraham Lincoln( 林肯 )is known ________ one of the greatest presidents of USA.(3)China ’ s opening-up policy is known ________ the public all over the world.(4)Lu Xun is known ________ his works ________ a writer.Ⅲ.达成句子1.由他说的话判断,他必定是位音乐家。
人教版高中英语必修一课时作业:Unit4Earthquakes第1课时
Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适合的介、副词填空1.Describe to your partner what might happen ________ the objects in the photos.2.Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right ________.3.A smelly gas came out ________ the cracks.4.________ about 3∶00 am ________ July 28,1976,some people saw bright lights ________ the sky.5.Steam burst ________ holes ________ the ground.6.________ fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________ ruins.7.Bricks covered the ground ________ red autumn leaves.No wind,however,could blow them ________.8.The army organized teams to dig ________ those who were trapped and to bury the dead.9.the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued ________ the coal mines there.10. Fresh water was taken ________ the city ________ train, truck and plane.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.翻译:___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____仿写:活到老,学到老。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版必修一课时作业:Unit4 Earthquake Word版含
姓名,年级:时间:Unit4 课时作业1、A great many houses _________________(destroy) in the earthquake and many people became homeless.2、The earthquake left the whole city in _______(ruin).3、______________(bury) in my homework,I didn’t notice him slip out。
4、People present at the meeting felt (shock) at the news。
5、Two—fifths of the land in that district (be) covered with trees and grass。
6、Hearing the words, she got angry and burst out (cry).7、__________(judge) from media reports, the result has been unclear。
8、When he heard the ____________(frighten) news, a ____________ (frighten) look came into his face。
9、The army organized teams to dig out those who ____(trap) and to bury the dead.10、Allow me to offer my warmest (congratulate) on your success!11、He had to be (extreme) careful about the way he dealt with the problem.12、My brother majored in (electricity) engineering in the university.13、The football match ended at midnight, leaving my little brother and me still(excite).14、______________ number of people invited is 50, but a number of them _____________(be) absent。
人教版高中英语必修1课时训练:Unit 4 Earthquakes 听力材料核心素养提升(含答案)
核心素养提升(Unit 4)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)W:How much are those plates and bowls?M:20 yuan a set.(Text 2)M:Which flight will you take tomorrow?W:Flight 981.(Text 3)M:It’s Jean’s birthday.What do you think I could buy,Mrs.Read?W:A rose,I think.(Text 4)M:I’m afraid there’s only bread and cheese now.This lunch isn’t big enough for you,is it?W:Yes,it is.I don’t want to eat too much.(Text 5)M:Come in and sit down.We haven’t seen each other recently.W:I’ve had a few weeks abroad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
(Text 6)M:Come into the room.It’s warm in here.W:Thank you.M:You’ve come about Jim,I suppose.W:Jim isn’t doing well.M:I’m afraid that’s true.W:Jim oughtn’t to be at the bottom of the class.M:It is likely that he will improve next term.W:Last time I came I remember you said that,too.M:Yeah.But this time I’m serious.听第7段材料,回答第8-9小题。
高中英语(人教版高一必修一)课时作业:unit_4_earthquakes_第2课时_word版含解析
Period Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1.They built a rough ________ (避身处)from old pieces of wood.2.That balloon will ________ (爆裂)if you blow it up any more.3.Many people were killed or ________(受伤) in the traffic accident.4.The dog ________ (埋藏) its bone in the garden.5.After the big fire,the house lay in ________(废墟).6.Although he knew Mary had cancer,the news of her death still came as a ________(令人震惊的事).7.Hundreds of people are still in the water,waiting to be ________(援救).8.They were ________(使陷入困境) in the burning building.9.The whole town was completely ________(摧毁) owing to the terrible earthquake.10.The World Expo in Shanghai is an ________(大事) in Chinese history.Ⅱ.选词填空in ruins,at an end,think highly of,right away,be buried in,dig out1.He was a warm-hearted and hard-working boy,and________________________________________ by his classmates.2.Years of fighting have left the area ______________.3.If war breaks out,we shall be called up ________________.4.Failing again doesn’t mean that the world is ________________.5.He ________________ learning English.6.Eighty percent of the people trapped in the ruins ________________ at last.Ⅲ.词义辨析1.用wound,harm,hurt或injure的适当形式填空(1)The bullet ________ his arm.(2)Two people have been badly ________ in the accident.(3)These criticisms have ________ his pride deeply.(4)Don’t ________ your eyes by reading in dim light.(5)My chest ________ when I take a deep breath.2.用rise,raise或lift的适当形式填空(1)Hearing the old man’s report,the officer ________ from his seat and said something must be done to ________ people’s living standards.(2)The price of tomatoes has ________ recently.(3)The price of tomatoes has been ________ recently.(4)After graduation he ________ pigs to support his family.(5)This suitcase is too heavy for the child to ______.(6)The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.Ⅳ.单项填空1.This is really a heated debate.________ the game?A.Which side do you think will winB.Whom do you think will winC.Do you think which side will winD.Do you think whom will win2.Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ________ I could answer the phone.A.as B.since C.until D.before3.One minute she burst into ________,and the next she burst out ________.We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.A.crying;laughter B.tears;laughingC.tears;laughter D.crying;laughing4.The heat in the desert is ________;therefore there are few plants growing there.A.hot B.wide C.serious D.extreme5.The new weather satellite can follow the ________ of storms.A.track B.root C.path D.crack6.—I wonder ______ I can ask you some questions,Mr. Wang.—Oh,go ahead,please.A.if B.that C.what D.how7.An accident ______her yesterday.A.took place B.took place toC.happened D.happened to8.______ out for food.Some work in the tunnels as guards and workers.A.Not all the ants goB.All the ants not goC.Both the ants don’t goD.All the ants go9.Having done three experiments without rest,they were ______worn out to go on with the fourth one.A.too B.very C.so D.quite10.It ________ everybody to hear that the pretty girl said such rude words to her teacher.A.quaked B.interestedC.shocked D.excitedⅤ.完形填空I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America.It is said,“The best house is in America;the best wife is in Japan,and the best food is in China.”So I took pride (自豪) and __1__ to __2__“the best food”for my American family.Each day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I would do something in __3__ way: changing the dishes’ colour,the meat’s type or the soup’s style (风味).Thus,my American friends could discover the __4__ of eating Chinese food.Because of my “__5__”job,I was often rewarded(奖励)by their __6__ of appreciation(感激)such as “very delicious”,“excellent”,etc.But the joke was here: Yesterday,I cooked Sichuan style __7__ for dinner.I was __8__ at my achievement (成就).When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked __9__ at the fish,then looked at me.“Why do all the fish have their __10__?”they asked,“It’s terrible!”Terrible or beautiful?I don’t know.But I __11__ know that fish heads are delicious.The__12__ is the best part of fish;in __13__ only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special honour of __14__it.Another __15__ thing is:The American friends often said to me “__16__”as they __17__ fruits or other things.According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness __18__ actually helping myself to any of the food.__19__,I said “help yourself”to them whenever I brought home fruits.Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they __20__ hesitated (犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves”until all was finished.1.A.worry B.attention C.delight D.pleasure2.A.buy B.fetch C.cook D.leave3. A.their B.a new C.the same D.a simple4. A.way B.joy C.trouble D.importance5.A.hard B.daily C.good D.new6. A.expressions B.flowers C.talk D.smile7. A.meat B.fish C.soup D.egg8. A.praised B.pleased C.good D.surprised9.A.happily B.excitedly C.surprisedly D.worriedly10.A.bones B.skins C.tails D.heads11.A.do B.will C.want to D.should12.A.tail B.head C.soup D.flesh13.A.fact B.China C.USA D.the West14.A.enjoying B.looking at C.playing with D.cooking15.A.real B.exciting C.interesting D.easy16.A.please help us B.excuse me C.help yourself D.eat them please 17.A.brought home B.wanted C.were buying D.were eating18.A.not B.but not C.without D.nor19.A.At last B.Above all C.After all D.In return20.ual B.often C.never D.had介词to,on,in可以用来表示方位关系。
人教版高中英语必修一高一作业:Unit4Earthquakes(3)(Word版,有答案).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4 Earthquakes 经典作业(三)语法作业(共10分,每小题0.5分)(A)单项选择。
1. He hurried home, ______ behind from time to time as he went.A.to look B.looking C.looked D.looks2. I must warn you that my patience is almost _____.A.at the end B.in the end C.at an end D.by the end 3. A whole family was ______ from the ruins by the rescue team.A.dug out B.put out C.turned out D.made out4. He has three sons,_____ graduated from Qinghua University.A.both of whom B.both of them C.all of whom D.all of them5. Recently I bought an ancient-Chinese vase,______ was very reasonable.A.which price B.price of which C.its price D.whose price6. Little ______ about his own safety,though he was in great danger himself.A.does he care B.did he care C.he cares D.he cared 7. They drove with all windows closed ______ he would not catch cold.A.in case B.if only C.if D.that8. After the fires,through the night,tens of thousands of people having lost their homes ______ safety.A.left for B.left to C.leaving for D.leaving to 9. You can take any seat ______ is free.A.which B.in which C.that D.where10. The question is ______ we should ask them for help.A.if B.whether C.that D.what(B)阅读下面一段短文,用所给动词的正确形式填空。
人教版高中英语必修一 课时作业:Unit 4 Earthquakes 第1课时
Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Describe to your partner what might happen ________ the objects in the photos.2.Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right ________.3.A smelly gas came out ________ the cracks.4.________ about 3∶00 am ________ July 28,1976,some people saw bright lights ________ the sky.5.Steam burst ________ holes ________ the ground.6.________ fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________ ruins.7.Bricks covered the ground ________ red autumn leaves.No wind,however,could blow them ________.8.The army organized teams to dig ________ those who were trapped and to bury the dead.9.________ the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued ________ the coal mines there.10.Fresh water was taken ________ the city ________ train,truck and plane.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.翻译:___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____仿写:活到老,学到老。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》(第4课时)课时作业
Unit4 Section ⅣLearning about Language & UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.You should make an________(提纲) before trying to write a composition.2.I offer my hearty________(祝贺) on your success.3.We met a group of________(骑自行车的人) on a tour in the Lake District.4.Finally,I'd like to________(表达) my thanks to all those who have helped me.5.I wish you success in the future________(真诚地).6.What's the________(标题) of her new book?7.The________(大字标题) in the newspaper stands out well.答案:1.outline 2.congratulations 3.cyclists4.express 5.sincerely 6.title 7.headlineⅡ.完形填空Once a gentleman was traveling on a train.He felt __1__ and got off at a station in search of water.When he reached the water tap (水龙头),the __2__ started.He ran back but __3__ it.It was getting __4__ and he decided to spend the night at the station.The next morning he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next __5__.So he decided to find a place for a day's __6__.He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found __7__.At last he __8__ a small house.He asked the __9__ whether he could stay in his house for a day.The owner immediately __10__,then served him food and gave him a room to stay.__11__ he did not ask anything in return (作为回报).At seven,the gentleman heard a __12__ at the door.The owner opened the door.The gentleman saw a man dressed in __13__ clothes enter the house and __14__ the owner to pay his debts (债务).The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of __15__.The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and __16__.When the owner found the pack,he saw that there was a __17__ written to him,which read:“You __18__ me but did not expect anything from me.Yesterday evening I heard the __19__ between you and the stranger and __20__ that you were in need of money.This is what you need.”1.A.sleepy B.thirstyC.hungry D.tired2.A.passenger B.officerC.tap D.train3.A.caught B.lostC.missed D.passed4.A.dark B.coldC.hot D.bright5.A.week B.monthC.hour D.day6.A.work B.stayC.fun D.travel7.A.one B.nobodyC.none D.lots8.A.built B.repairedC.enjoyed D.reached9.A.owner B.managerC.driver D.guest10.A.accepted B.changedC.agreed D.refused11.A.So B.ButC.Because D.Unless12.A.knock B.soundC.noise D.call13.A.cheap B.strangeC.expensive D.dirty14.A.invited B.hatedC.asked D.promised 15.A.advice B.money C.time D.water 16.A.stayed up B.came up C.gave in D.went away 17.A.note B.story C.diary D.joke 18.A.cheated B.supportedC.helped D.understood19.A.quarrel B.conversationC.bargain D.discussion20.A.planned B.explainedC.hoped D.learned答案:[解题导语] 俗话说“投之以李,报之以桃”,对待帮助过自己的人要学会感恩。
人教版高中英语必修一高一作业:Unit4Earthquakes(9)(Word版,有答案)
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 4 Earthquakes 经典作业(九)阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)(A)At 5:13 on the morning of Apr.1 18th,1906,the city of San Francisco was shaken by a terrible earthquake. A great part。
f the city was destroyed and a large number of buildings were burnt.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250.000.About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.Another earthquake shook San Francisco on October 17th.1989.It was American's second strongest earthquake and about 100 people were killed.It happened in the evening as people were traveling home.A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another road fell onto the one below.Many people were killed in their cars,but a few lucky ones will not hurt.Luckily the l 989 earthquake did not happen in the centre of town but about 50 kilometers away.In one part of the town a great many buildings were destroyed.These buildings were over 50 years old,so they were not strong enough.There were a lot of fires all over the city.The electricity was cut off for several days too.1.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The deaths caused by earthquakes in San Francisco.B.The earthquake in San Francisco in 1906.C.The earthquake in San Francisco in 1989.D.The two earthquakes in San Francisco.2.HOW many people were homeless in the earthquake in 1906? A.250,000.B.700.C.100.D.50.3.When did 1989 earthquake happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.111 the evening.D.At night.4.Why were many buildings destroyed in the 1989 earthquake? A.It happened in the centre of the town.B.The houses were made of wood.C.The buildings were old and not strong enough.D.The buildings were too tall.5.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The 1906 earthquake was terrible.B.The 1 989 earthquake was the strongest one.C.The 1989 earthquake didn't happen in the centre of the town.D.The 1906 earthquake happened in the morning.(B)Some countries have a large number of earthquakes,Japan is one of the them ,while others do not have many,for example,there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during an earthquake.The ground—vibrates.Houses fall down.Railways are broken,which causes trains to run off.Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways.About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy.Some people say that earthquakes often happen near Volcanoes,but this is not true.The centers of some earthquakes are under the sea.The bottom of the sea Suddenly moves.The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks.The coast is shaken and great waves appear.These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it,breaking down houses and other buildings,even more than the earthquake itself.What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake in San Francisco (1906)and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete walls held together by steel frames.Such are the buildings that can’t burn or fall easily.6.What would make more damage than the earthquake itself? A.Noises during an earthquake.B.Buildings with concrete walls.C.Great waves caused by an earthquake.D.Broken railway.7.What does the underlined word“vibrate'’mean? A.Damage.B.Shake.C.Break.D.Fall.8.Which of the following statements is true?A.Earthquakes often happen in Britain.B.Earthquakes often happen near Volcanoes.C.The centers of all earthquakes are under the sea.D.In 1906.an earthquake happened in San Francisco.9.According to the passage,what kind of building stays up best in an earthquake?A.Buildings near Volcanoes.B.Buildings with concrete walls held together by steel frames.C.Buildings near coast.D.Buildings in Japan.10.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Earthquakes.B.Earthquakes in Japan.C.The Damage Caused by Earthquakes.D.The Centre of an Earthquake.(C)Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land.Fortunately,this seldom happens.One reason is that out at sea,waves moving in one direction almost run into waves moving in adifferent direction.The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out.Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore.As a wave gets closer to land,the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great.During a winner gale,waves can strike the shore with the force of 6.000 pounds for each square foot.That means a wave,25 feet high and 500 feet along its face,may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.Yet the waves,no matter how big or how violent,affect only the surface Of the sea.During the most raging storms,the water a hundred fathoms(600 feet)beneath the surface is just as calm as on a day without a breath of wind.11.What is the passage about?A.Storms on the sea.B.Destructive waves.C.The powerful waves.D.Sea waves.12.According t0 the passage,the wave at the shallow bottom is_____ .A.great in strengthB.very highC.growing quicklyD.weak in strength13.What does the sea waves influence?A.The shore and the sea water.B.The surface of the sea.C.Every part of the sea.D.The deep part of the sea.14.What can we learn from the passage?A.The depth of the sea water is the only factor that influences the strength of waves.B.The depth of the sea water has n0 influence on the strength of waves.C.The depth of the sea water has influence on the strength of high waves.D.The depth of the sea water has nothing to do with sea waves.15.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The two sets of waves moving in different directions tend to cancel each other out.B.At the depth of 700 feet,there will be no waves during a violent storm.C.High waves are seldom destructive when they strike the land.D.The waves affects not only the surface but also the bottom of the sea.Key:。
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Unit 4Section ⅢLearning about Language &Using Language课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I was about to go shopping when Tom called me.2.Judging (judge) from her expression (express )on her face, she was very excited.3.I offered him my congratulations (congratulate) on his success.4.As is known to all, the West Lake is famous for its beauty.5.When the frightening news spread across the USA, most people felt very frightened.(frighten)6.I sincerely (sincere) hope that I can have the opportunity to talk with the famous scientist face to face.7.Typhoon has caused great damage to the local economies in Fujian.8.They wake up every morning to work for their families and their future.9.He is proud of his daughter's ability to speak four languages.10.She became known as a student singer when she was a middle school student.11.The earthquake did damage to the area where many houses fell down and many people were trapped in ruins.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The air quality in the city, which is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. which→as2.She was having lunch then an old friend came to see her.then→ when3.Judged by the look on Adam's face,the news must be terrible.Judged→Judging4.She was very frightening to look down from the top floor of the building. frightening→frightened5.On arriving there, we expressed our congratulation to him on his success.congratulation→congratulationsⅢ.阅读理解AIf you live in an earthquake-prone area, it's wise to prepare your family well in advance for the next “Big One”.It's always important to make sure to prepare for earthquakes.Earthquakes are more common than some people realize, and though they rarely end up causing damage, it's important to have your family prepared for an earthquake hit.Put together an emergency kit that includes food and water to last a week, a fire extinguisher, portable radio, batteries, flashlight, and first-aid supplies.Note all safe spots in each room, such as doorways or under sturdy tables and desks.Know the dangerous spots, such as fireplaces, windows, mirrors and hanging objects.Point out safety exits and keep those areas clear.Make sure your family knows where emergency supplies are located.Check to be sure that everyone knows where and how to turn off electrical, gas, and water main valve and switches.Make sure that all family members know how to turn off the gas, water, and electricity in case there is damage after the earthquake that needs to be taken care of.It may prove useful to take your digital camera and make a “How to Guide”,customized to your home, for these things which can be stored in the kit.Establish how and where your family will reunite if separated during the quake.Arrange a place for the family to meet, if you cannot return to your home after the earthquake.If you have a relative outside of your area, arrange ahead of time to use his/her phone number as a contact point.Remember that phone lines will be needed for emergencies, so delay getting on the phone immediately after the earthquake.Conduct earthquake drills with your family every six months.Warnings and tips:Warm clothing and extra sleeping bags come in handy.Games, toys, and books help keep young ones comforted and entertained.Keep what you can pack with your emergency kit.Turning on light switches or lighting candles can start leaking gas—choose flashlights instead.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了怎样和家人一起为地震做好自救准备。
1.The first paragraph is used as ________.A.a comment B.a definitionC.an introduction D.a warning解析:选C细节理解题。
第一段主要是对地震及做好防震准备的简单介绍,从而为下文做好铺垫。
故选C。
2.The underlined word “sturdy” in Paragraph 3 may mean “________”.A.wooden B.wideC.long D.solid解析:选D词义猜测题。
结合第三段第一句中的“Note all safe spots in each room, such as doorways or...”可知,此处是在列举那些安全的地方,所以这个词应该是表示“结实的”。
3.To prepare for an earthquake, you are advised to ________.A.pack some daily supplies into a package to carryB.call your family members immediately after an earthquakeC.hide near the windows to be ready for jumping outsideD.take your digital camera to record the scene of an earthquake解析:选A细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Put together an emergency kit that includes food and...”可知,应该准备一个用于地震急救的物品包,故答案选A。
4.Which of the following should you avoid doing when an earthquake happens?A.Turning off lights switches.B.Lighting candles.C.Putting toys into your emergency kit.D.Taking a flashlight along.解析:选B细节理解题。
从最后一段中的“Turning on light switches or lighting candles can start leaking gas”可知,地震发生时,应该避免打开电灯或点燃蜡烛。