译林版六年级一般过去时复习课件

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译林版英语六年级上册一般过去时复习课精品课件

译林版英语六年级上册一般过去时复习课精品课件

不规则动词的过去式
(试一试,看谁写得快又准)
原形
过去式
原形 过去式
is/am are
was were
figfihgtht thtihniknk
foughftought thouthghot ught
have/has
had
rpeuat d
read
put
cut
cut
let
wwrriitte
put read
×
Who wanted grapes in the park yesterday afternoon?

Try to complete
1 Mike was in the playground just now.
Mike w__a_s_n_’tin the playground just now.(否定句)


我知道了过去式的定义,动词变化规律及发音。
我知道了过去式变一般疑问句及否定句的方法。
★★ ★ ★

★★ ★ ★★ ★
我能运用过去式。
Homework
1. Review the simple past tense with your partner.
2. Write down your story and try to act it out with your friends.
With best wishes Wendy
选词填空
There __w__a_s__ (is / was) a pair of glasses on the desk a moment ago. Jimh_a__d__ (has/had) an class outing last week . He _d_i_d_n_’_t_ (doesn’t/ didn’t) visit a farm three days ago . Did you __s_e_e___ (see/saw) a Beijing opera yesterday? David _fl_e_w__ (flies/flew) a kite in the park yesterday afternoon.

[最新]牛津译林版六年级英语上册Unit 4 Then and now--一般过去时.ppt

[最新]牛津译林版六年级英语上册Unit 4 Then and now--一般过去时.ppt

动词第三人称 单数的构成:
①直接加-s。 ②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es。 ③以“辅音+y “结尾变y 为i再加-es。
过去式 的构成:
①直接加-ed。 ②以e结尾只加d。 ③重读辅元辅,双写尾字母再加-ed。 ④以“辅音+y”结尾变y 为i 再加-ed。
第三人称单数
study- studies finish-finishes have- has go- goes do- does play- plays watch-watches give- gives
总结
一般现在时: 经常或习惯性的动 (The Simple 作或存在的状态。
Present Tense)
一般过去时: 过去某个时间或时间
(The Simple
段发生的动作或存在
Past Tense)
的状态。
• 9、春去春又回,新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方,在这醉人芬芳的季节,愿你生活像春天一样阳光,心情像桃花一样美丽,日子像桃子一样甜蜜。 2020/8/12020/8/1Saturday, August 01, 2020
Read and answer
1. What could Mike do six years ago?
2. How did Mr Brown call his friends twenty years ago?
3. Does Mike’s grandpa read e-books now?
4. Does Mrs Brown do shopping on the Internet now?
Mike
Mr Brown
Grandpa
Mrs Brown
Grammar time

六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)

六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)

六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。

也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

在一般过去时中,Be动词的变化如下:am和is变为was,否定式为was not或wasn’t;are变为were,否定式为were not或weren’t。

例如:I was a student ten years ago。

They were at home last night.句中没有Be动词的一般过去时的陈述句结构为主语+动词过去式+其他+表示过去的时间,如:___ went home yesterday。

否定句结构为主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他+表示过去的时间,如:___’t go home ___。

带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is、am、are一样。

即,否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

没有Be动词的一般疑问句结构为Did+主语+动词原形+其他+表示过去的时间。

例如:Did Jimgo home yesterday?特殊疑问句分为对事件、主语和地点进行提问。

对事件进行提问的结构为What+did+主语+do+时间?例如:Jim went home yesterday。

What did Jim do yesterday?对主语进行提问的结构为Who+动词过去式+其他?例如:Jim went home yesterday。

Who went to home yesterday?对地点进行提问的结构为Where did+主语+go+表示过去的时间?例如:Jim went home yesterday。

Where did Jim go yesterday?动词过去式的变化规则有三种:一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked;结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted;末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:ped。

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习课件PPT

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习课件PPT
We went to the cinema.
1.Where did you go three days ago ?(去佛山) 2. Where did she go three days ago ? 3. Where did he go ? (去书店) 4. Where did they go? 5. Where did Sally go? (去学校) 6. Where did Mr. Liu go?
5) ---Where __B _ you ___ on your holiday? A. did do B. did go C. do go D. do did
Please answer the questions. (回答问题) 1)Where did you go last holiday? __I w_e_nt _to_th_e _lib_rar_y.______ 2)How did Funny go to the park? _F_u_nn_y _we_nt_to_th_e_pa_rk_o_n _foo_t._
其他: 1. Was …?
Yes,…was. / No, …wasn’t. 如: Was it sunny yesterday? 1) Was the weather rainy yesterday? 2) Was Miss Tang excited last week? 3) Was Huang Junjie bored?
其他: 1.Did ……+动词(原形)?
Yes,…did. / No, …didn’t. 如: Did you play football yesterday? 1) Did you________ the room? 2) Did she ______ swimming yesterday? 3) Did your leg hurt last Monday?

六年级上册英语期中复习梳理-一般过去时复习(译林版)

六年级上册英语期中复习梳理-一般过去时复习(译林版)
1.有be动词过去式的话只需_在__b_e_后, 加not
2 . 无 b e 动 词 过 去 式 , 需 要 助 动 词 _d_id_ 变 否 定 , 后 接 动__词__原_形__。
注意: 有some变any,有and 变or.
下课啦,记得复习哦!
【结构】 1. 主语+be动词过去式 (__was_/__were__)+__not_+其他 2. 主语+_didn't_+实义动词_原形__+其他
即时小练
1. Li Mei always _d_id_n_’_t_g_o (not go) to school on foot last year.
2. I _d_id_n_’_t _se_e_(not see) him in the street yesterday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. am cleaning
否定句:
Amy was happy just now. →Amy wasn’t happy just now. He went to the toy store yesterday. →He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.
【动词过去式】规则变化
(1)look --- looked play --- played start --- started walk --- walked
【小结】大部分动词: 直接+ed
(2)live --- lived
hope --- hoped
use --- used
dance---danced
【小结】以不发音e结尾的动词: 直接+d

译林版六年级下册一般过去时复习

译林版六年级下册一般过去时复习

The rules of
The pronunciation
verb change
of ?“ed”


动词变化规则
字母ed的发音
不规则 动词
规则动词
/t/
/d/
/id/
Let’s circle
The boy who cried "wolf"
圈出文中表示时间的词语
Once up a time, there was a boy. He looked after the sheep.
/id/
ago, last year, yesterday, one day等
Let’s think
读一读,思考下列包含不同动词的一般过去时句子。
The wolf chased all the boy's sheep away. The boy could do nothing. He was very sad.
...
Let’s review
让我们一起完成一般过去时知识链接导图吧!
Simple Past Tense 一般过去时
The rules of



verb change
动词变化规则
动词变化规则:The rules of verb change in simple past tense
Regular Verbs 规则动词
Let’s review
让我们一起完成一般过去时知识链接导图吧!
Simple Past Tense 一般过去时
The rules of verb change 动词变化规则
不规则 动词
规则动词
The pronunciation of ?“ed”

苏教译林版英语六年级上册知识点归纳一般过去式_

苏教译林版英语六年级上册知识点归纳一般过去式_

一般过去式一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。

标志词:yest erday, lastEg: I went to Eric’s party last week.助动词:didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be动词:was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed )2. +d (以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d即可)3. 去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y把y变成i, 再加上ed)4. 动词的不规则变形)【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧1. yesterday等;2. 由“last+, last year (winter, month, week)等;3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:, a sh ort time ago, an hour ago等;4. 其它:just now等5.(1主语+宾语或表语。

(2a.主语t +动词原形+宾语。

(did + not =didn't)exercises yesterday.b.主语+wasn’t/weren’t +表语。

(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't) He wasn't an English teacher tenyears ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a.Did +主语+动词原形+宾语?Did you study English in 1990?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+did.”;否定回答用“No,主语+didn‟t.”。

b.Was/Were + 主语+表语?Was he a pupil five years ago ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+was/were.”;否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.”。

一般过去时讲义译林版六年级2024年小升初语法专项复习(15)

一般过去时讲义译林版六年级2024年小升初语法专项复习(15)

专题1一般过去时讲义与练习(含答案)应该掌握的知识点:1、一般过去时标志性词语有:last ; yesterday ; before ; ago ; theday before yesterday ;just now (刚才) ,a moment ago (片刻之前) ,,last ……(上……)2、过去时的否定句和疑问句要借助于助动词 did .(be动词除外)3、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:(1)am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn’t)(2)are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren’t)4、应该掌握的知识点:常见的不规则动词过去式:六年级动词过去式默写go—went do—did can—couldhave/has—had run—ran take—tookget—got tell—told see—sawfly—flew draw—drew throw—threwsay—said are—were am/is—wasbring—brought buy—bought catch—caughtsit—sat swim—swam drink—drankgive—gave sing—sang begin—beganeat—ate e—came beebecamewake—woke feel—felt meet—metread—read let—let put—putfit—fit cut—cut lose—lostfind—found hold—held think—thoughtwrite—wrote grow—grew know—knewlearn—learnt sleep—slept sweep—sweptspeak—spoke teach—taught bite—bit(一)一般过去时标志性词语有:(上...); 昨天;在...之前 ; ...以前 ; 前天;刚才,(二)规则动词过去式构成规则:(四个)1、2、3、4、(三)不规则动词1.tell____________________2.bee____________________3.bring____________________4.can____________________5.fly____________________6.go____________________7.see____________________8.take____________________9.say____________________10.eat____________________ 11.read____________________12.teach____________________ 13.shop____________________14.buy____________________ 15.drive____________________16.drink____________________ 17.know____________________18.throw____________________ 19.grow____________________20.park____________________ 21.put____________________22.cook____________________ 23.lose____________________24.make____________________ 25.sit____________________26.fit____________________ 27.feel____________________28.fall____________________ 29.cry____________________30.have____________________ 31.tell____________________32.speak____________________ 33.wear____________________34.ride____________________ 35.try____________________36.catch____________________ 37.e____________________38.point____________________ 39.write____________________40.spell____________________ 41.mean____________________42.keep____________________ 43.give____________________44.cut____________________ 45.wash____________________46.draw____________________ 47.leave____________________48.turn____________________ 49.think____________________50.sing____________________专项练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.2. Gao Shan ________ (visit) the Great Wall last year.3. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)4. Long long ago , there _______ (be) a tiger in the forest.5. Last week , they _________ (look) at the king and _________ (laugh).6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)7.Tim _____________ (point) at the girl and and asked “Who is that , Mike ?”8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she ___________________ (make) new clothes.二、单项选择1.(2021·江苏常州·六年级)—Who __________ the classroom? —Peter did.A.cleans B.clean C.cleaned 2.(2021·江苏无锡·)Sam_____ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _____ big and strong.A.is; is B.was; was C.was; is 3.(2022·江苏泰州·六年级统考期末)—Who ______ the bread? —Tom did.A.takes B.take C.took D.is going to take 4.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级统考期末)— _______ you at home yesterday? () — No, I _______ climbing.A.Was; went B.Did; went C.Were; went 5.(2021·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末)—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.smoke B.smoking C.smoked 6.(2021·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末)—What ______ you do last weekend? () —I went to the Bund.A.do B.were C.did7.(2021·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末)Bobby _______ go to the party because hehad a fever. ()A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t 8.(2021·江苏盐城·六年级统考期末)The river was dirty. There _______ a lot of dead fish in it.A.is B.wasn't C.are D.were 9.(2020·全国·六年级期末)There ______ no puters or Internet in my time. () A.are B.were C.was 10.(2022·江苏宿迁·六年级统考期末)John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ()A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew 11.(2022·江苏扬州·六年级)Mike read a book ______ cooking in his study, but Nancy _______.A.about; doesn't;B.with; didn't C.about; didn't 12.(2022·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末)I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ()A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got 13.(2022·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末)—_________ you at home yesterday? ()—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.A.Were; wasn't.B.Did; didn't C.Did; did 14.(2022·江苏·六年级期末)Yesterday morning, we ______ the metro to school. ()A.take B.taking C.took 15.(2021·江苏淮安·六年级统考期末)I ________ you yesterday, but you________ at home.A.called; didn't B.call; wasn't C.called; weren't 16.(2021·江苏淮安·六年级统考期末)Ten years ago, Mr Zhang ________ hisfriends. ()A.writes letters for B.wrote letters to C.wrote letters for 17.(2021·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末)There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ()A.was B.were C.is18.(2021·江苏泰州·六年级统考期末)Twenty years ago, my grandpa ______ newspapers for news. Now he can ______ news on the Internet. () A.read; read B.readed; read C.read; reads 19.(2021·江苏泰州·六年级统考期末)—______ it rainy yesterday? ()—Yes, it ______ all day.A.Did; rained B.Was; rained C.Was; rains 20.(2021·江苏淮安·六年级统考期末)Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? ()A.was B.were C.Did答案:默写纸答案见讲义二、1.was2. visited3. clean cleaned4. was5. looked laughed6.pick picked7. pointed8. is is making三、CCCCC CCDBB CCACC BBABB。

一般过去时讲解及练习(讲义)译林版英语六年级上册

一般过去时讲解及练习(讲义)译林版英语六年级上册

一般过去时一、一般过去时的概念1.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

I sent an email to my sister last night.我昨天晚上给我的妹妹发了一份电子邮件。

2.一般过去时表示过去某个阶段经常或反复发生的动作。

My mother often told me stories when I was a child.当我是个小孩的时候,我妈妈经常给我讲故事。

二、一般过去时的句子结构一般现在时从句子结构上来看分为动词be的一般过去时和行为动词的一般过去时。

(一)、动词be的一般过去时(1)肯定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+ 其他He was a student last year. 他去年是个学生。

They were in the playground just now. 他们刚才在操场上。

(2)否定句:主语+ be动词的过去式(was/were) + not +其他 She was not happy yesterday. 她昨天不开心。

(3)一般疑问句:be动词的过去式(was/were)+ 主语 + 其他? Was Helen at home last Sunday? 海伦上周日在家吗?Yes, she was. / No, she was not.(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词(非主语)+ 一般疑问句?疑问词(主语)+ 陈述句语序?Where was she? 她在哪儿?Who was in the classroom? 谁在教室?语法专练:I.用动词be的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2.He ________at the camp last week.3.We __________ students two years ago.4.They_________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _________ eleven years old last year.6.There ______ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.8.The mobile phone_______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9.Helen and Nancy _______good friends.10.Yesterday______the first of June. All the students ______ excited. II.句型转换1. It was exciting. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)——__________ _________ _______?——_________, _________ __________.2.They were in the playground. (改为否定句)They _________ in the playground.3.All the students were very excited. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——_________ _________ _______ very _______?——_________,_________ _________.4. Jack was 14 years old last year. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _______ Jack last year.(二)、行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,行为动词有规则和不规则变化。

[译林版]六年级“一般过去时”指导课件

[译林版]六年级“一般过去时”指导课件

找出表示一般过去时的时间。
now yesterday sometimes just now
at weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
过去时
找出表示一般过去时的时间。
now yesterday sometimes just now
at weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
Rewrite the sentences:(按要求改写句子)
1.Tom did his homework yesterday evening.(改成否定句) Tom __d_i_d_n_’_t _ ___d_o___ his homework yesterday evening.
2.I was at home last weekend.(改成一般疑问句) _W__e_re _y_o_u___ at home last weekends? 3.Su Hai’s father went to Shanghai last Friday.(对 划线部分提问) _W_h_e_r_e_ did Su Hai’s father ___g_o_ last Friday? 4.The girls are drawing some pictures now.(用just now 改写) The girls __d__re_w__ some pictures just now.

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习课件

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习课件
Irregular variation
Some verbs have significant differences in their past tense form from their original form and require special memorization, such as be ->was/were.
Negative Patterns
Negative Form 1
Subject+Didnt+Verb: The children didn't play in the park
Negative Form 2
Negative form three
There+was not/were not+Subject: There were not any apples on the tree
Context Understandin
g
Be aware of the context in which the general past tense is used to avoid fusion or misinterpretation
Example
"He said he would call, but he didn't." (Correct understanding depends on the context of the conversation or situatnition and usage of the general
past tense
Definition
General Past Tense
A graphical tense used to express an action or event that occurred at a point in the past, independent of any specific time reference

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习终课件

小学英语六年级一般过去式复习终课件

B
2)--- ____ did John here?
--- He went by subway.
A. WhaBt
B. How C. Where D .When
3)---_____ did you see ?
--- I saw the rabbits and the trees.
A. How
B. What 学C习交. 流WPPhT ere D. When
• Last week(上周)last month(上个月)last year(去年)the day before yesterday(前天) in 1990(在1990年)in those days(在那些日子 里)等表示过去的时间状语。
学习交流PPT
9
拓展延伸:
• 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: • 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: • 1) -What did you do last night? • -I did my homework. • 2) -Where did you go last week? • -I went to Shanghai with my parents
13
4) --- When did you go to the Zoo?
--- I went there___C___.
A. next Sunday B. in the afternoon C. yesterday
5) ---Where _B__ you ___ on your
6) holiday? 7) A. did do B. did go C. do go 8) D. do did
take took

英语六年级下册《一般过去时复习》课件

英语六年级下册《一般过去时复习》课件

一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
III.连词成句。
1.did, what, you, yesterday, do.
_______________________________________
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.
_______________________________________
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning
6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册

A
B
对划线部分提问 A:What did they do at four?
B:When did they finish their work?
注意
1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。
Did he went to school yesterday?
F
Did he go to school yesterday? T
don’t/ doesn’t
didn’t
do/ does
did
谓语构成
1.动词 be
was , were
2.动词 have, has had
3.助动词do, does did
4.行为动词用过去式
一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示,
没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)
I went to school yesterday.
just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time
行为动词一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形 前加助动词did not (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
A. write
B. writed
C. wrote
D. writing
2. Everything _B__ ready before
Father came.
A. were
B. was
C. is
D. are
3.He always __A___me last
term.
A. helped

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册

A.were
B.are
C. do
( A ) 4. Jimmy_______ absent ________ school last week.
A.was; from
B. is; from
C. was; for
( C ) 5. They _______ at _________ last Monday.
I planted a tree in front of my house yesterday. 昨天我在我家房前栽了一棵树。 John studied Chinese in Beijing last year. 约翰去年在北京学习汉语。
一般过去时(2)——实义动词
用法:②表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作。如:
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/ were + 主语+ 其他?
Where were you last night? 你昨晚在哪里?
I was at Tom’s. 我在汤姆家。
When was he in the country? 他什么时候在乡下的?
He was in the country from Monday to Saturday. 他从周一到周六都在乡下。
一般过去时(2)——实义动词
实义动词的过去式:一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。 动词过去式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。 规则变化: ②在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如: like→liked shave→shaved arrive→arrived
一般过去时(2)——实义动词
实义动词的过去式:一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。 动词过去式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。 规则变化: ③在以“辅+y”结尾的动词后,改y为i, 再加-ed。如: study→studied empty→emptied

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册

一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册
来帮助
• She went to school on foot yesterday.
• 4、did放于开头,首字母大写
Did she go to school on foot yesterday? • 5、第一人称变第二人称
回答:Yes,She did./ No,She didn't.
• 6、动词变原形
一般过去时
William Chan is a super star.
But thirty years ago, he was an ordinary boy.
现在
过去
Jerry is a student now.
Jerry was a baby in 2010.
现在
I get up early everyday.
• 4.this morning
• 6.in+过去年份(in 2018) • 7.What happened?
过去时?—基本结构及句型转换
1.过去的状态:含有be动词的一般过去时
一般现在时:
• 我今年10岁。
• I am ten years old this year.
• 他今天在上海。
• He is in Shanghai today.
动词过去式练习
play______ dance_______ walk______ swim_______ buy_____ fly______ see______ bring_______
否定句:
结构:
I walked to school yesterday. I didn't walk to school yesterday.
• Jerry was a baby in 2010.

一般过去时(讲义)译林版英语六年级下册

一般过去时(讲义)译林版英语六年级下册

一般过去时重点知识讲解与练习20232024学年牛津译林版英语六年级下册含义:主要用来表示特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一次存在的状态,也可表示过去存在的状态。

例:We visited the factory last Friday.He left ten minutes ago.She taught us English when I was fifteen.时间标志词:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/month/year, just now, a moment ago, long long后+not, 即wasn't/weren’t; 变为疑问句时,把be动词提前。

例:I was in the library last Sunday.She was not at home when I called her just now.Were you in England in 2020? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.动词过去式变化规则⑴be动词的过去式:was和were。

其中was是__is___和___am__的过去式,were是__are__的过去式。

⑵规则动词过去式的构成:一般在动词末尾加ed。

【例】notice→noticed shout→shouted enter→entered push→pushed②以不发音e结尾的动词末尾只加d。

【例】love→loved decide→decided die→died③结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词。

先将y变为i,再加ed。

【例】study→studied carry→carried hurry→hurried④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed。

【例】stop→stopped plan →planned shopshopped⑶不规则动词过去式的构成:【课堂练习】1. They were in the garden just now.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:根据划线提问:2. My mother washed the dishes last night .否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:根据划线提问:用一般过去时改写下列句子。

译林版(三起)英语六年级上册一般过去时(课件)

译林版(三起)英语六年级上册一般过去时(课件)
wanted, shouted, needed
• 二、若找不到时间状语,则可以通过上下 文判断。
• eg: —Where did you go ?
• — I went to Beijing.
• 三、两个或两个以上动词用and连接时, 如前一个动词为过去式,后面的动词也 要用一般过去式。
• eg: 我打开了电视 ,坐下来看节目。
• I turned on TV, sat down and watched the program.
1.写出下列动词的过去式.
1. stay _s_ta_y_e_d___ 2. visit v_is_i_te_d____
3. like __l_ik_e_d___ 4. study _st_u_d_i_e_d__
5. show _s_h_o_w__e_d_
6. stop s_to_p__p_e_d__
7. help 8. try
h_e_l_p_e_d___ _tr_i_e_d____
9. walk _w_a_l_k_e_d_
10. decide _d_e_ci_d_e_d__
2.动词过去式是怎样构成的呢?
动词过去式的构成
• a. 一般在动词原形后直接加-ed。如look—looked。 • b. 以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词,直接加-d.如
一般过去时态
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构: 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
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at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
Fun with English 6A
Unit8 Review and check
(The simple past tense) Dongshe School Ma Qinfang
Marry had a little lamb, little lamb, little lamb. Marry had a little lamb, its fleece was bright as snow. Everywhere that Mary went. Mary went, Mary went. Everywhere that Mary went. the lamb was sure to go. It followed her to school one day. school one day, school one day. It followed her to school one day. which is against the rule. It made the children laugh and play. laugh and play, laugh and play. It made the children laugh and play. to see a lamb at school.
now yesterday sometimes just now
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
collected
listened
liked
/Id/ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
插入农场图片,设计闯关 游戏
Task 4
TTaasskk13
Task 2
Task 1
Task1
Listen and write:
1. We watched a film last Sunday. It was funny. 2.-- Were your glasses on the table just now ?
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发
生的动作或存在的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构:
谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
动词的过去式读音如下:
1.清辅音(除/t/后),读 /t/
looked helped…
2.在元音和浊辅音后,读/d/
answered lived…
3.辅音/t/, /d/后,读/Id/
needed collected…
把下列动词的过去式按读音归类:
milked
/t/
tasted
played
/d/
3.Su Hai’s father went to Shanghai last Friday.(对 划线部分提问)
4.The girls are drawing some pictures now.(用just now 改写)
Tips:这些可是同学们平时的错题,大家可要动脑
仔细想一想哦。
Task4
--Yes, they were .
3. Nancy didn’t collect eggs on the farm. She milked cows.
4. --What did your father do yesterday evening? --He read newspapers .
5.It was sunny and windy on May Day. The children and flewgakmiteess in the paprlka.yed
动词过去式的变化规则:
1、一般直接在词尾加ed。 looked…
2、以不发音的字母e结尾,直接加d。 liked…
3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加ed。
studied…
4、以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个 辅音字母,需双写这个字母再加ed。
stopped…
5、有些动词过去式属于不规则变化。
Task2:
Make the sentences:(从 三类词中各选一个造句。)
Tips:可以用不同的句式哦,比如肯定句、否定句、
一般疑问句等。
I the dog my sister they
listen to music
a moment ago
play chess this morning
have a picnic
Make a story:(自选一个开头,续编故事。)
Tips:要交代故事发生的时间、地点、人物和主要内容哦,
比比谁的故事更有创意,加油!
st Saturday, I was at home. … st Children’s Day, I was at school. … 3. Yesterday afternoon, I was in a bookshop. …
Homework
1. Review the simple past tense with your partner.
2. Write down your story and try to act it out with your friends.
找出表示一般过去时的时间状语。
now yesterday sometimes just now
went…
说出下列动词的过去式:
am/is was are were go went take took meet met come came get got sit sat see saw make made read read eat ate do/does did have/has had sing sang fly flew tell told write wrote run ran say said
last Saturday
do
yesterday
housework
Task3
Rewrite the sentences:(按要求改写句子) 1.Tom did his homework yesterday evening.(改成否定句)
2.I was at home last weekend.(改成一般疑问句)
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