2020英语高考考点--副词的构成及练习(有答案)

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高考副词归纳及专项练习题.docx

高考副词归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择副词1．While sending flowers as gifts ， we can't choose flowers，because differentflowers may carry different meanings.A． arbitrarily B ． cautiouslyC． originally D． thoroughly【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查副词。

A. arbitrarily 反复无常地； B. cautiously 谨慎地； C. originally 最初； D. thoroughly 彻底地。

句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。

故选 A。

2．Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn’ t do it at the cost of our health.A． Therefore B． However C． Moreover D． Furthermore【答案】 B【解析】考查副词的用法。

句意为转折关系，故用副词However 然而，可是。

3．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A． strongly B． freely C． entirely D． extremely【答案】 C【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。

entirely 完全地，符合句意。

strongly 强烈地； freely 自由地； extremely 极端地；极其；非常。

答案：C4．(杭州一检 )She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A． frequently B．brieflyC． anxiously D． casually【答案】 B【解析】考查副词辨析。

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题高考英语语法填空副词知识点什么是副词副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

如：often往往，here这里，very很，quickly很快地。

副词的构成1)本身就是副词，如now现在，there那里，rather颇。

2)由形容词加词尾-1y变来，如firmly坚决地，happi1y 幸福地。

3)与形容词同形early adj. 早的 early adv. 早high adj. 高的 high adv. 高高地long adj. 长的，长久的long adv. 长久地副词的种类副词可分为下列几种：1)普通副词(ordinary adverb)如：together一起，well 好，seriously认真地，slowly慢，carefully小心地。

2)疑问副词(interrogative adverb)如：when何时，where何地，how如何，why为何。

3)关系副词(relative adverb)如：where，when。

4)连接副词(conjunctive adverb)如：then然后，so所以，there{ore所以，however然而，hence所以，thus这样，nevertheless然而，otherwise否则，still可是，仍然。

副词的用法副词在句中可用作：1)状语(这是副词在句子中的主要功用)It is raining hard.雨下得很大。

(副词hard作状语，修饰动词is raining。

)Don't drive too fast.车子不要开得太快。

(fast是副词，作状语，修饰动词drive，副词too又修饰副词fast。

)He speaks English quite well.他英语讲得相当好。

(well修饰动词speaks，quite又修饰副词well。

)This is a fairly useful tool，这是一件相当有用的工具。

高考英语形容词,副词知识点知识点训练及答案(3)

高考英语形容词，副词知识点知识点训练及答案(3)一、选择题1．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A．are sitting B．seating C．seated D．sat2．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior3．The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will.A．aware B．independent C．ahead D．short4．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic5．He is absorbed in his ____________studies, neglecting sleep and meals.A．keen B．physical C．scientific D．sincere6．To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A．preserve; available B．reserve; availableC．preserve; accessible D．reserve; accessible7．---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?---Oh, my God. I’ve fogotten all about it.A．possibly B．selflessly C．exactly D．entirely8．I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.A．quantity B．quality C．advantage D．opinion9．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A．eventual B．valid C．abundant D．digital 10．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abundant C．accessible D．creative11．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 12．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A．appropriate B．consciousC．arbitrary D．controversial13．Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A．extremely B．completelyC．naturally D．gradually14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud15．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A．strict B．still C．swift D．social16．In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A．progressive B．personal C．unique D．popular17．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remaining C．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained18．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A．unique B．energetic C．superior D．enthusiastic 19．People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution. A．involved B．interested C．concerned D．embarrassed 20．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A．incredible B．compulsory C．transparent D．controversial 21．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally22．As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A．normal B．general C．common D．regular23．Our headmaster worked so hard day and night that _______ he made himself ill. A．definitely B．quickly C．eventually D．probably 24．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tiredC．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired25．Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．usual【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

XX高考英语常考的副词练习题及答案

XX高考英语常考的副词练习题及答案英语命题近年来有个特点，就是陆续出现一些考查某些“难认”副词的用法的考题。

事实上，同学们只要知道这些副词的词义，然后分别将其代入句子，意思最通顺的即为最正确答案。

这类题与其说是考查副词的用法，还不如说是考查考生是否“认识”这些副词——因为这些副词都比拟“长”(大都多于八个字母)，同时也比拟“难”(对那些根底考生来说可能是生词)。

下面一起来看看高考英语常考的副词试题及答案.1. —Do you think it’s a good idea to ma ke friends with your students?—，I do. I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally2. The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to plete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely3. In the good care of the nurses，the boy is recovering from his heart operation .A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually4. The ines of skilled workers went up. ，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise以上四道题的答案分别为CCDC。

同学们，你们认识这些副词吗?下面是为大家归纳的最常考的15个“长难”副词。

高考英语副词经典习题含答案

高考英语副词经典习题（含答案）一、单项选择副词1.Can you say it as possible? I cannot hear you clearly.A. as loudB. so loudC. as loudlyD. so loudly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考杳固定用法和副词。

句意：你能尽可能大声地说吗?我听不清楚。

so...as只能用于否定句，排除B和D,修饰动词say,用副词。

而loud作副词用于talk, speak, shout, laugh动词之后。

故选C。

2.Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres of Beijing.A. at the westB. the westC. to westD. west【答案】D【解析】试题分析：这句话的意思是：另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边10。

公里的地方。

West做为名词的时候，前面要加介词和定冠词the,如果是副词，不需要加the和介词，所以选D a考点：考查方位副词3.I'm not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time, but nowwe don/t need as much either.A. anythingB. everythingC. anywhereD. everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：not...anywhere near指离得很远。

句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。

故选C。

考点：考查副词4.Parents often have high expectations for their children., it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.A. PersonallyB. BasicallyC. HopefullyD. Typically【答案】D【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。

高考副词练习(含答案).docx

高考副词练习 ( 含答案 )一、单项选择副词1．The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________. A ． whatever 【答案】 CB ． althoughC ． howeverD ． altogether【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。

A. whatever 无论什么；B. although 尽管；C. however 然而；D. altogether 完全地，总之。

结合句意可知，前后句为转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词 “however ”，故选 C 项。

2．To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______. A ． somehowC ． somewhat 【答案】 C 【解析】试题分析：考查副词。

more than somewhat常不快。

3．With only a small number of pandas left in the world animal and save the endangered species.， China is tryingto clone theA ． steadilyB ． desperatelyC ． patientlyD ． deliberately 【答案】 B【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。

patiently 耐心地； desperately deliberately 意为 “拼命地，不顾一切地故意地。

”，符合语境。

2020英语高考考点--副词的构成和练习(有答案)

英语高考考点-----副词的构成及练习（有答案）一、构成副词常用后缀（共有7种方法）1.一般在形容词后直接加-lyslow(慢的)---- slowly(缓慢地) careful(小心点)----carefully( 小心地) hopeful(希望的)----hopefully(希望地) quiet(平静的)---- quietly(平静地)2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，改y为-ilyhappy(高兴的)----happily (高兴地) easy(容易的)-----easily容易地)heavy（重的)----heavily(大量地) angry(生气的)----angrily(生气地) 3.以le结尾的形容词，去e加-lyterrible（可怕的-----terribly（可怕地）simple（简单的）---- simply(简单地) comfortable（舒服的）---comfortably(舒服地) possible (可能的)------possibly(可能地)4.大部分以e结尾的形容词，直接加lywise(聪明的)----wisely(聪明地) active(积极的)----actively(积极地)nice(漂亮的)------nicely(漂亮地) polite(有礼貌的)-----politely(有礼貌地) 5.小数以元音+e结尾的，去e再加lytrue（真正的）-----truly（真正地）due(预期的)-----duly(预期地)whole（全部的）-wholly（全部地）（特殊单词）6.以ic结尾的形容词，加al再加lyromantic(浪漫的)---romantically(浪漫地) public(公开的)---publicly(公开地)scientific(科学的)----scientifically(按科学方法) basic(基本的)----basically(基本地) 7.有些副词三由介词或地点名词加缀--wards构成的，意为“向......”back(背部)-----backwards(向后) down(往下)------downwards(向下) on(在....上面)-----onwards(向上) north(北部)-----northwards(向北)二、英语副词在句子的位置及四种功能。

(英语)高考英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

7．You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think.
A．twice B．over
C．aloud D．otherwise
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词的辨析。句意：你说你是无辜的，但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A. twice两次，两倍；B. over结束，越过；C. aloud大声地；D. otherwise否则，另外。故选D。
9．We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.
A．lonely B．only
C．separately D．alone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独；B. only仅仅；C. separately分别地；D. alone只有。故选D。
答案：C
3．(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.
A．frequentlyB．briefly
C．anxiouslyD．casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。
A．necessarilyB．initiallyC．typically D．sustainably
【答案】A

副词练习题及答案

副词练习题及答案副词是英语中非常重要的一部分，用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，以增强句子的表达和语义。

掌握副词的正确用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。

下面将为大家提供一些副词练习题及答案，帮助大家巩固副词的用法。

练习题一：选择合适的副词填空。

1. She speaks English ________.a) goodb) wellc) betterd) best答案：b) well2. He ________ arrives late for work.a) alwaysb) oftenc) sometimesd) never答案：d) never3. The children played ________ in the park.a) happyb) happilyc) happiesd) happiness答案：b) happily4. The weather is ________ getting colder.a) quickb) quicklyc) quicknessd) quicken答案：b) quickly5. They ________ go to the beach on weekends.a) usuallyb) seldomc) rarelyd) occasionally答案：a) usually练习题二：将下列句子中的形容词转化为副词。

1. She is a careful driver.答案：carefully2. He is a fast runner.答案：fast3. The dog barked loud.答案：loudly4. She looked beautiful in her new dress.答案：beautifully5. The car stopped sudden.答案：suddenly练习题三：将下列句子中的副词转化为形容词。

1. She sings well.答案：good2. He works hard.答案：hard3. The children played happily in the park.答案：happy4. The weather is getting colder.答案：cold5. They usually go to the beach on weekends.答案：usual练习题四：选择正确的副词形式填空。

高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案

形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。

1．形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语：(1)表示感觉的动词，如：feel, find, see等。

►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。

(2)表示致使的动词，如：get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。

►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。

2．形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果，通常用来说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，并不表示动作的方式。

►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验，相信一定会成功。

(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等)，或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况，因此副词的语法意义是多样的，副词在句中主要作状语，也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。

1．作状语是副词的主要句法功能，作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。

►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了，累得要死。

2．有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末，有时也可位于句首或句中。

►He is old. He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。

常见连接副词的用法：3.等。

►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军救了。

形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1．A is (v.)＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is (v.)＋倍数＋the＋名词(size, length, height 等)＋of＋B4．A is (v.)＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as＋B6．A is (v.)＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.＝This building is three times as high as that one.＝This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。

2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点2：形容词和副词(含答案解析)

专题02 短文改错高频考点TOP 2 形容词和副词考点一形容词误用作副词（与-ly结尾的副词相关），副词误用作形容词1.形容词误用作副词形容词的定义：形容词是用来修饰名词的词，一般放在所修饰的名词前面。

作用：1）形容词在居中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

2）英语单词中something, anything, nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在不定代词后面。

2.副词误用作形容词副词的定义：是一类用以修饰动词(相当于英语的verb)或加强描绘词组或整个句子的词，修饰名词的词一般为形容词，又称限制词。

副词的位置：1)在许多情况下，副词都放在所修饰的动词后面或句末；2)置于句中的副词，若碰上助动词，则通常放在助动词之后、主要动词之前；3)也可以置于句首修饰全句。

1)The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.【答案】beautifully改为beautiful【解析】make sth. +adj.2)You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style.【答案】differently改为different【解析】形容词修饰learning style3)The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide，even some sacrifices are needed，but hold on to theend.【答案】smoothly改为smooth【解析】be动词后是形容词4)Besides，it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so you'll learn and rememberChinese words more easy.【答案】easy改为easily【解析】easily修饰learn和remember5)Of course，it's strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made of antelopes fur.【答案】strong改为strongly【解析】strongly修饰prohibited6)Obvious，it's important for us to have enough sleep and a properly diet.【答案】properly改为proper【解析】形容词修饰副词考点二易混淆同型形容词和副词某些词本身既作形容词，也作副词。

高中副词练习(附答案)

高中副词练习(附答案)一、单项选择副词1．Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A．Therefore. B．AnywayC．Instead D．Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。

句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。

根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。

2．It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!A．very B．wellC．much D．still【答案】B【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。

well over 远远超过，溢出，泛滥。

故选B。

3．I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time，but now we don’t need as much either.A．anything B．everythingC．anywhere D．everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：not…anywhere near指离得很远。

句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。

故选C。

考点：考查副词4．Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.A．As a result B．FurthermoreC．In the end D．As a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。

(英语)高考英语副词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

（英语）高考英语副词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1．--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume? --- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.A．literally B．originally C．sufficiently D．professionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。

句意：---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。

A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally 专业地。

结合句意可知答案为A。

2．I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A．too; wouldn’t B．ver y; shouldn’tC．that; might not D．so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。

句意：我再怎么感谢你也不为过，因为要是没有你的帮助，我就不能赢得第一名。

not… too much都不过分；without your help这是一个条件，主干是对过去的虚拟，故选A。

【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式，并要有分析理解语境的能力。

即学即练：—I didn’t go to the movie l ast night because of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析：A。

高考副词讲解及练习(含答案)题库

高考副词讲解及练习(含答案)题库一、单项选择副词1．While sending flowers as gifts， we can't choose flowers ， because different flowers may carry different meanings.A．arbitrarily B．cautiouslyC．originally D．thoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。

A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly 彻底地。

句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。

故选A。

2．--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．--- You can never be ______ in the street．A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully【答案】A【解析】句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。

在街上你多小心都不过分。

和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。

3．(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A．frequently B．brieflyC．anxiously D．casually【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。

frequently 频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。

高考副词练习题及配套参考答案题库.docx

高考副词练习题及配套参考答案题库一、单项选择副词1．Kathryn's just phoned to say she's working _____ this evening and we needn't wait for her for dinner.A． late B． lately C． soon D． freely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。

句意：凯瑟琳刚打电话来说她今晚要工作到很晚，我们不需要等她来吃晚饭。

A. late 迟；晚； B. lately 近来；不久前； C. soon 不久； D. freely 自由地。

结合句意表示工作到很晚，应用 late 。

故选 A。

2．(杭州一检 )She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A． frequently B．brieflyC． anxiously D． casually【答案】 B【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。

频繁地； briefly 短暂地，暂时地；anxiously 焦急地； casually 随意地，偶然地。

答案：Bfrequently3．Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A． disturbingly B． slightlyC． exactly D． flexibly【答案】 A【解析】考查副词。

句意：在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧的。

根据后边 which is quite worrying 这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。

A 令人不安地； B 轻微地； C 恰好地； D 灵活地。

故选 A。

【英语】高考英语副词练习题及答案含解析

【英语】高考英语副词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择副词1．While sending flowers as gifts， we can't choose flowers ， because different flowers may carry different meanings.A．arbitrarily B．cautiouslyC．originally D．thoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。

A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly 彻底地。

句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。

故选A。

2．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A．so B．otherwiseC．else D．rather【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词义辨析。

句意：——你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。

——我们欢迎他们的任何意见，无论是赞成还是其他。

A. so这样；B. otherwise其他方面的；C. else其他的，单个else作“否则”讲；D. rather相当。

由“or”可知，前后两个词为选择关系。

所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合语境。

故B选项正确。

3．Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A．Therefore. B．AnywayC．Instead D．Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

副词讲解及练习(含答案)

副词讲解及练习(含答案)
一、单项选择副词
1．Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
A．accidentallyB．carelessly
5．Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.
A．otherwiseB．else
C．othersD．rather
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词。句意：每一张票，除非另外说明，否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意，但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A。C项是代词，代指“其他人”；rather表示“宁可”，不符合语境。
12．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A．afterwardsB．almost
C．otherwiseD．somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎；C. otherwise否则；D. somewhat有点，故选D。
7．Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

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英语高考考点-----副词的构成及练习（有答案）一、构成副词常用后缀（共有7种方法）1.一般在形容词后直接加-lyslow(慢的)---- slowly(缓慢地) careful(小心点)----carefully( 小心地) hopeful(希望的)----hopefully(希望地) quiet(平静的)---- quietly(平静地)2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，改y为-ilyhappy(高兴的)----happily (高兴地) easy(容易的)-----easily容易地)heavy（重的)----heavily(大量地) angry(生气的)----angrily(生气地) 3.以le结尾的形容词，去e加-lyterrible（可怕的-----terribly（可怕地）simple（简单的）---- simply(简单地) comfortable（舒服的）---comfortably(舒服地) possible (可能的)------possibly(可能地)4.大部分以e结尾的形容词，直接加lywise(聪明的)----wisely(聪明地) active(积极的)----actively(积极地)nice(漂亮的)------nicely(漂亮地) polite(有礼貌的)-----politely(有礼貌地) 5.小数以元音+e结尾的，去e再加lytrue（真正的）-----truly（真正地）due(预期的)-----duly(预期地)whole（全部的）-wholly（全部地）（特殊单词）6.以ic结尾的形容词，加al再加lyromantic(浪漫的)---romantically(浪漫地) public(公开的)---publicly(公开地) scientific(科学的)----scientifically(按科学方法) basic(基本的)----basically(基本地) 7.有些副词三由介词或地点名词加缀--wards构成的，意为“向......”back(背部)-----backwards(向后) down(往下)------downwards(向下) on(在....上面)-----onwards(向上) north(北部)-----northwards(向北)二、英语副词在句子的位置及四种功能。

1.副词修饰动词She finished homework quickly.她做作业很快。

（finished是动词，quickly是副词）2.副词修饰形容词The weather today is really fine. 今天天气很好。

（really是副词，修饰形容词fine）3.副词修饰副词He drives his car very carefully.他非常细心地驾驶小车。

（very是副词，carefully是副词）4.副词作状语修饰整个句子Sadly, he will not be there. 令人伤心的是，他将不会在哪儿了。

（Sadly 是副词，是修饰整句，不是修饰任何动词，所以位置不能随意调动或放在句末。

）高考专练一、将下列形容词转换为副词二、在下列各句空白处填入所给单词的正确形式。

1.“No, sir. You must also start preparing for the winter if you want to haveenough to eat,” the ant said __________ (serious).2. Brazilian officials__________(sincere) hope hosting the games will improvelife in Brazil.3. It must take place in a__________(care) controlled environment, under theguidance of your doctor.4. However, before I got on the bike, I felt__________(extreme) nervous and Iwas afraid that I would fall off …5. You can imagine how__________(terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixedupon me.6._________ (obvious),a good habit can help us to speed up to reach ourdestinations.7. Honours were__________(automatic) awarded to senior officials just becausethey were senior.8.The naughty boy turned up (abrupt) in front of me, which nearlyscared me to death.9. Tom is not lazy. (actual) he is rather diligent.10.The sports meet takes place (annual) and it usually falls in October.11._______(apparent), they were not present at that time .12.The sun is shining (bright) and the wind is blowing gently.13. I always focus on my teachers in class, listening to them (care).14. It's improper to wear (casual) on formal or important occasions.15.. Don't bother me ( constant ) . I'm trying to solve this tough problem .三、高考真题演练，在下列各句空白处填入所给单词的正确形式。

1.(2019全国I卷）It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___________ (poor) studied;however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.2.(2019全国Ⅱ卷）Her years of hard work have ___________ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.3.(2019全国III卷）They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were__________ (huge)popular with tourists.4.(2019浙江卷）When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings,car drivers can ____________ (easy) see them.5._________ (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.6.A taste for meat is ____________ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.7.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been_______ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.英语高考考点-------副词的构成及练习（答案）一、将下列形容词转换为副词1.honestly 诚实的2.importantly 重要地3.anxiously 着急地4.warmly 温暖地5.peacefully 和平地6.really 真正地7.successfully 成功地8.annually 一年一次地9.naturally自然地10.dully迟钝地11.fully完全地12.absolutely绝对地、极其13.extremely非常、极其14.honorably光荣地15.possibly可能地16.impossibly不可能地17.gently温柔地18.probably大概地19.horribly可怕地20.bravely勇敢地rgely巨大地22.wholly全部地23.hungrily饥饿地24.luckily幸运地zily懒惰地二、在下列各句空白处填入所给单词的正确形式。

1.seriously2.sincerely3.carefully4.extremely5.terribly6.Obviously7.automatically8.abruptly 10.Actually 11.annually 12.Apparently 13.brightly 14.casually 15.constantly三、高考真题演练。

1.poorly2.finally3.hugely4.easily5.Recently6.actually7.fairly。