必修四第三单元英语
高中英语必修四-Unit3-课文详解Book-4--unit-3
必修四Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour 品味英国人的幽默humour n.幽默；滑稽punchline n.故事、笑话中的妙语；关键语verbal adj.口头上nonverbal adj.不用语言的mime n. 哑剧comedy n.戏剧up to now 直到现在brighten vt.使更愉快；使更有希望depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的content adj.满足的；满意的feel/be content with对…满足astonish vt.使惊诧astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的unfortunately adv.不幸地badly off 穷的；缺少的ordinary adj.平常的；普通的bored adj.厌烦的subtle adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的tramp n.流浪的；行乞者throughout prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部moustache n.小胡子worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的stiffly adv.僵硬地failure n.失败（者）optimism n.乐观；乐观主义overcome vt. & vi.战胜；克服underdog n.失败者；处于劣势的一方snowstorm n.暴风雪leather n. 皮革pick out 挑出；辨别出cut off 切断；断绝chew vt. & vi.咀嚼mouthful n.一口；满口enjoyment n.享受；欢乐；乐趣convince vt.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的direct vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥star in 担任主角；主演outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的confidence n.信心；信念costume n.服装；戏装gesture n.姿态；手势As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than CharlieChaplin.正如维克特·雨果曾经所说的：“欢笑就是驱走人们脸上冬霭的阳光”，至今为止，在这方面查理·卓别林做得最好。
高中英语必修四第三单元重点
中学英语必修四第三单元重点、难点Unit Three A taste of English humor1、Why did you have to break into the same shop three times? 你为什么闯入同一个商店三次？break into 用法归纳：（1）强行进入；破门而入The thieves planned to break into a bank. 几个小偷安排抢银行。
If you lose your key, you have to break into the house. 假如你丢了钥匙，你就不得不破门而入。
（2）突然…；一下子The man broke into laughter. 那个人突然大笑起来。
The horse broke into a gallop. 马突然狂奔起来。
（3）打断I don’t like my talk broken into. 我不喜爱别人打断我的话。
It is impolite to break into other’s conversation. 打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
（4）动用；占用Buying that car broke into my deposit in the bank. 买那辆车动用了我在银行的存款。
Playing pc games breaks into much of my spare time. 玩电脑嬉戏占用了我大部分的空余时间。
联想扩展：break down 坏了；垮了；分解break forth突然break in 非法进入；打岔break off中断；断绝break out 爆发break through 打通；突破break up 分散；驱散break with 和…断绝关系break away from 脱离；和…断绝关系；改掉即时活用：1、He ____ from his family and settled down in America. A. broke away B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 答案：A2、The robbers had no trouble in ____ the bank, but when they came out ,the police were waiting for them.A. breaking outB. breaking intoC. breaking upD. breaking away from 答案：B2、Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.直到现在没有人做的比卓别林更好。
高中英语必修四unit3词汇短语详解
• • • • • • • • • •
11.adj. 无家可归的 11.homeless 12. moustache 12.n. 小胡子 13.adj. 用旧/破烂的 13.worn 14.n. 失败（者） 14.failure 15.overcome 15.v. 战胜;克服 16.leather 16.n. 皮革 17.chew 17.v.嚼碎;咀嚼 18.convince 18.v. 使信服 19.adj. 令人信服的 19.convincing 20.v.导演,指示,指挥 20.direct
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
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1.adj. 满足的 n. 满足 1. content 2.n. 表演者/演出者 2.performer 3.astonish 3.v. 使惊诧 4.adj. 令人惊讶的 4.astonishing 5.adj. 幸运/吉利的 5.fortunate 6.unfortunately 6.adv. 不幸地 7.adj. 平常的,普通的 7. ordinary 8.bored 8.adj. 厌烦的 9.entertain 9.v. 使欢乐,款待 10. prep. 遍及;贯穿 10. throughout
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21. adj.杰出的 21.outstanding 22.Switzerland 22.n. 瑞士 23.n./v. 姿态;手势 23.gesture 24.adj.特殊的 n.细节 24.particular 25.n. 时刻,场合 25.occasion 26.n. 预算,开支 26.budget 27.actress 27.n. 女演员 • 28.v.& n.滑动;幻灯片28.slide • 29.直到现在 29.up to now • 30.对…满意 30.be content with
人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit3单元知识点归纳总结
人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。
高中英语人教版必修4《unit3 PeriodⅣ》
归纳拓展
①whisper sth.to sb.小声对某人说某事 ②It is whispered that...有人私下说……(有人暗中传 说……) ③in a whisper＝in whispers＝in a low voice 耳语地；低 声地
句型转换 ①the two students were tal in a low voice while the teacher was giving lessons. The two students were ________________ while the teacher was giving lessons. ②He told me a secret in whispers. He __________ a secret ________ me.
It is whispered that our headmaster has been arrested.
据传闻我们校长被逮捕了。
I told them what I had seen in a whisper. 我低声告诉他们我所看到的情况。
they are tal in whispers. 他们在悄悄地谈话。
化学老师向我们展示铁是如何与空气、水起反应的。
The government soon reacted against all the illegal strikes.政府很快作出回应反对所有这些不合法的罢工。
介词填空 ①They reacted strongly __________ the unreasonable
【答案】 1.I'm pleased we both like the same kind of funny stories.
《高中英语必修四课件：Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood》
词汇
1 Key words
2 Key phrases
Apparel, trend, fashionable, stylish, beauty, cosmetics, appearance, aesthetic, grooming.
Dressing up, putting on makeup, feeling beautiful, fashionable accessories, skincare routine.
语法
1 Present Perfect Tense
使用现在完成时表达过去的经历和经验，例如：“I have traveled to many different countries.”
2 Adjectives Used with "look" and "feel"
使用形容词描述"look"和"feel"，例如：“She looks gorgeous in that dress.”
《高中英语必修四课件： Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good》
通过这个课件，我们将深入学习高中英语必修四第三单元《Looking good, feeling good》。通过丰富的内容和多样的布局，让你更好地理解和掌握这个 单元的知识。
单元介绍
本部分将为你介绍《Looking good, feeling good》单元的内容。我们将学习有关词汇、语法、阅读、讨论、 写作、听力、口语等各个方面。
阅读
“Beauty isn’t only skin deep”
通过阅读这篇文章，你将了一起讨论什么是真正的美。
写作
通过写作来描述一个美丽的人或地方。
人教版英语必修四Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour
direct sb. to do/ that sb. (should) do 指导/指示某人做某事 in all directions/ in every direction 四面八方
direct adv. & directly adv.& conj. direction n.
直接,径直& 直接地,立即；一…就 方向，指导，用法说明,操作指南
2020/04/13
4U3 A TASTE OF ENGLISH HUMOUR
3
2. astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的
【感悟用法】 (1) He was astonished____t_o_h__ea_r______ (hear) he had got the job. (2) To our great _a_st_o_n_i_s_h_m_e_n_t_ the boss wasn’t a_s_t_o_n_is_h_e_d__ at the a_s_t_o_n_is_h_i_n_g_
【用法总结】
feel/be content _____w_i_th___ sb./ sth. be well content ____t_o_d_o___ content oneself ____w__it_h___ sb./sth. content n.
对…满足/满意 (非常)满足于做；愿意做 满足于
6. Simple _d_i_r_e_c_ti_o_n_s_ (direct) for the model are printed on the box. 7. She is so particular ___a_b_o_u_t___ her housework that servants won’t work for
人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．aspect n．方面；层面I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我将从三个方面来讨论这个问题。
2．impression n．[C]印象；感觉I am going to do all I can to remove the unpleasant impression you have of me.我打算尽最大努力去掉你对我不好的印象。
[快速闪记](1)have/leave/make a(n)．..impression on sb 给某人留下……印象(2)impress vt.①印；压印②留下极深的印象impress sth on/upon sb/one's memory使某人铭记某事impress sb with sth (某事)给某人留下印象be impressed with/at/by...对……有深刻印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的；激动人心的3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.不断地Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.教师为了保持职业能力，必须不断更新知识。
4．previous adj.在前的；早先的He recalled exactly what Bob had told him the previous night.他清楚记得前一天晚上鲍勃告诉他的话。
[快速闪记]in the previous chapter在上一章中previous to在……之前You must collect enough materials previous to your writing.你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。
高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.常考单词必背1．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足v t.使满足Is he content with his present achievement?他对目前的成就感到满意吗？The boy contents himself with an apple every day.这个男孩每天吃一个苹果来满足自己。
[快速闪记]content oneself with sth 满足于某事feel/be content with对……感到满意be content to do...愿意做……do sth to your heart's content 尽情地做某事2．astonish v t.使惊诧The news astonished everyone present at the meeting.这则消息使与会的每一个人感到惊讶。
It is astonishing how much the place has changed.这地方变化如此之大，真是令人吃惊。
[快速闪记](1)be astonished at对……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 惊讶地干某事(2)astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonishment n．吃惊，惊讶3．entertain v t.& v i.使欢乐；款待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。
[快速闪记](1)entertain sb with sth 用……使某人有兴趣(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的entertainer n．表演者entertainment n．娱乐(活动)4．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿ad v.到处；始终；全部This experience will be of value to them throughout their lives.这个经历对他们一辈子都将是宝贵的。
必修四 Unit 3
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单词语境记忆1．entertain friends with music用音乐招待朋友2．overcome our shortcomings 克服我们的缺点3．react to your suggestion 对你的建议的反应4．throughout the country 遍及全国5．an ordinary lunch 一顿平常的午餐6．an outstanding student 一位优秀的学生Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．content adj.满足的；满意的→n.满足→v t.使满足2．direct v t.& v i.导演；指示；指挥→adj.直的；直接的；直率的3．gesture n．姿态；手势→v i.做手势4．particular adj.特殊的；特别的→n.细节；细目5．slide v t.& v i.(使)滑动；(使)滑行→n.滑；滑动；幻灯片6．whisper n．耳语；低语→v t.& v i.低语；小声说7．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的；滑稽的8．performer n．表演者；演出者→perform v t.执行；表演→performance n．执行；演出9．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately ad v.幸运地→unfortunately ad v.(反义词)不幸地→fortune n．运气；财富10．convince v t.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.坚信不移的11．direct v t.& v i.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导；方向→director n．导演→directly ad v.直接地；径直地conj.一……就……12．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly ad v.特殊地；特别地Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．To my astonishment，they weren’t astonished at the astonishing news，so I looked at them in astonishment.让我吃惊的是，他们听到这个令人惊讶的消息时并不吃惊，于是我惊讶地望着他们。
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Unit 3“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.”------- Victor Hugo 一．Match the main idea with the paragraph.1. Charlie’s childhood .2. his most famous character3. his influence.4.His achievements5.An example of his work二．Write notes about Charlie Chaplin’s basic information ：Born:Died:Job:Type of acting:Famous charater(角色):三．Give a description on Chaplin’s costume四．1.What’s the passage mainly about?A. The history of English humour?B. The films Chaplin made.C. The humour Chaplin made in his films.D. The Gold Rush in California.2.Charlie Chaplin made people laugh when they felt depressed, so they could feel ____________A. less content with their livesB. more satisfied with their livesC. more worried about their livesD. they had a miserable life3. What’s author’s attitude to Charlie Chaplin?A. positive(积极的)B. negative （消极的)C. serious（严肃的)D. appreciative（感激的)五．Charlie Chaplin __(bright) the lives of American and British through two ______ wars. He made people ___(laugh) at a time _____ they felt depressed, so they could feel more _______ with their lives.How did the little tramp make a sad situation ________ (entertain)? Here is an example from his famous film “The GoldRush”.The little tramp gives people courage to overcome__________(difficult) with his firm __ _________(determine) and he is always kind even when people are __________(kind) to him.In the film “The Gold Rush”, Charlie and his friend met with snowstorm during their searching _____ gold. They had no food to eat so Charlie tried ______ a pair of _______ shoes for their dinner.1) content (adj.):常见搭配：be content with sth.be content to do sth. 如：Are you _____ _______ your present salary?你对你现在的工资待遇满意吗？content 一般作表语，contented一般作定语;如：She has a _______ look.她显得满意的样子。
2) content (vt.)使满意, 使满足content sb./oneself with sth. 使…满足于…我们绝不应该仅仅满足于书本知识。
We ____ _____ ______ _____ ________book knowledge only.I like the style of the book but I don’t like the ______.(u.)我喜欢这本书的文体，但我不喜欢它的内容。
High daytime temperatures increase the sugar _______of the pears.含量（常用单数）Can you give a description of the _____ of your lost wallet?所含之物（多用复数）You should look at the ______ page of a book before buying it .目录（多用复数）We sang ____ _____ ________.尽情地1.The old couple are____ content to live in the country.A well b very c much d badlye on ,man . stop complaining . You should be content ___what you have.A with b to c at d byastonish: 使（某人）吃惊，震惊。
比surprise的语气要强。
如：astonish sb.be astonished to do sth.be astonished that...be astonished at/byin astonishmentto one’s astonishmentThe earthquake ___(astonish) me.地震使我惊慌失措。
I was ___(astonish) at/by the____(astonish) news.She stared at me in____( astonish).她吃惊地瞪着我。
To our _____(astonish)the small boy swam across the river.令我们惊奇的是那小男孩居然游过了那条河。
3. fortunate为形容词，意为“幸运的；运气好的”，相当于lucky，其反义词为unfortunate/unluckily。
常用结构：be fortunate (enough) to do 或be fortunate in doing意为“……很幸运”。
如：We are fortunate (enough) to have a devoted teacher.=此外，还可用于It is fortunate that …这一结构，意为“……真是幸运”。
如：It is fortunate that .....fortunately 为它的副词形式，用来修饰整句话。
意为“幸运地，幸亏”。
反义词为_________。
如：改错Fortunate,we have a devoted teacher.____(fortunate), I found his house at once.很幸运地，我立刻找到了他家。
fortune为其名词形式，意为“机会；命运；运气”。
如：She has had her fortune told.复合词：fortune-teller n. 算命者固定搭配：make a fortune 发大财seek one’s fortune找出路,碰运气谚语：Fortune favors fool.Working in Guangdong for years, she has made a big ___and has started a company of her own.A.fortuneB. moneyC. wealthD. treasurebadly off: 潦倒，穷困，缺乏。
be well off 富裕的，处境好的be worse off 情况带坏，恶化be better off (尤指经济)境况较好go from bad to worse每况愈下to make matters worse=what is worse实际上现在大多数人都比五年前要富裕。
不可否认现在的环境质量每况愈下There is no denying that.....The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.He is __ ___than five years ago; at that time ,he __ ___ ___, and __ __ ___ ___,he lost his job.1) character的用法：人物。
如：What’s the name of the majorcharacter in this novel?这部小说的主人公叫什么名字？品质；特性。
如：Although they are twins, their characters are quite different.虽然他们是双胞胎，但性格却相差甚远。
She is a woman of good character.她是个性格很好的女人。
多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：1.冠词/指示代词/不定代词/物主代词+2.序数词/基数词+3.描绘性形容词+4.大小/长短/形状+5.年龄/新旧+6.颜色+7.国籍/出处+8.材料+9.用途/类别+名词限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍和材料，作用类别往后靠。
美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。
一辆小型黑色日本轿车这些身材高大的中国飞行员她留着长长的金色的卷发。
2.She is ___success,___woman as she is.A a,a b /,a c a,/ d the, the3.1.This experiment turned out to be ___failure, but,as we all know,success often comes after ___failure.4.A a,a b /,/ c a,/ d /,a5.3.Words ___me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.6.A.failed B. left C.discouraged D.disappointed7.4.___to reach them on the phone , we sent an email instead.8.A.Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed9.5.____that evening was due to his ill health.A He failed to comeB That he failed to comingC.His failure to come10..entertain-entertainer-entertainment-entertaining11.Cartoons entertain children ____ entertaining stories.st night we entertained my friends_____ dinner.13.Bob and Liz ___us to dinner last night,during which time Bob told us many jokes for ___,making it an ____night.14.以下是一些关于如何保持健美的建议(here)。