牛津译林版英语八年级下册(同步练习)：Unit 5
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5 Reading2同步课时练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit5 Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. Don't leave the tap running again, or I won't ________（原谅）you a second time.2. Your mother will become really angry if you don't ________（表现）better.3. Thank you for encouraging me to keep trying ________（直到）I succeeded at last.4. You really shouldn't ________（撞击）into people when they are in your way.5. _______（正如）the old saying goes,“Old habits die hard. ” So start exercising before it's too late!二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.-You should avoid ________（push) past others in public.-I see. I know it is good manners to be patient.2.I'm sure you like some ________（subject). I like maths and English.3.As the ________（say) goes, “Seeing is believing. ”4. Remember to send my warmest ________（greet) to your family.5. When in Rome, do as the ________（Roman) do.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲（含默写纸）
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲（含默写纸）8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌，礼仪，规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断（谈话），插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾，杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头，旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采，摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意：捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守，顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.（人、车等）排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.（轮流的）顺序n. turn v. 变得；转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开（电器）turn on 关闭turn off 调高（声音）turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的，正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候，打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的；严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.（非正式）交谈，谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题，主题n. subject (可数)学科，科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐，书，或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主，群众n / adj 公开的，公共的public公开地，在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推，挤push 插队，加塞push in/ cut in拉，拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你，或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞，碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人，他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进，撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下，你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动，感动vt adj. 令人感动的，感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5
Unit 5Good mannersIntegrated skills & Study skills设计说明教学反思首先，通过图片复习前面所学的公共礼仪，并通过展示公共社会标志导入新课，教授新词，同时了解公共社会标识所表达的意思。
然后通过A1、A2的听力练习和A3完成短文了解公共标识及标识所在场所。
针对Speakup部分，先进行听力练习，再进行读说练习，学会用英语谈论公共标识。
通过谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”过渡到Study skills课节，通过了解英语谚语，学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
最后，针对这一课时里的知识点进行讲解和练习。
教学目标通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标：1.知识目标掌握词汇: public, explain, warn, parking, litter, successful, sometime, risk,pain, practice, candle, keep sb from sth, soon after2.能力目标(1) 通过听录音,了解不同公共标志的功能。
能从录音中获取信息，完成一篇报告；(2) 学会用英语劝导别人不做某事；(3) 了解英语谚语，学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
3.情感目标通过了解不同公共标志的功能，培养学生形成良好的社会公德。
重点难点1.重点：了解不同公共标志的功能；获取录音中的信息，完成一篇报告；学会用英语劝导别人不做某事。
2.难点：了解英语谚语，学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
教学准备PPT 课件；相关图片；配套磁带或光盘。
授课时数1课时教学过程Step 1 Lead-inDiscuss the right and wrong things to do in public places according to theWe shouldn’t make a noise in the library. We should keep quiet in the library.We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park. We should protect the greenery（绿化）.We shouldn’t push in before others. We should queue for our turn.We shouldn’t leave the tap running. We should save water.Then show some public signs.Step 2 Presentation1. Look and say.Show some pictures about public sign and ask: What does it mean? ItAt the same time, teach some new words.New words and expressions:explain sth to sb 给某人解释……warn, keep safe from danger2. Public signs test.We can see many signs in public places. Talk about the following signs and answer the questions:☺What do they mean?☺Where can we see them?(1) It means “No smoking”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in many public places,such as schools, hospitals and cinemas.(2) It means “No photos”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the museum.(3) It means “Keep off the grass”.Where can we see it?It’s usually seen in the park.Step 3 Listening1. Amy is talking with her cousin Shirley about signs used in public places. Listen to the first part of their conversation and help Shirley complete her notes. (A 1)Learning tips：①Look though the article quickly.（快速浏览文章）②Predict from the context.（根据上下文预测）Then check the answers.Answers: (1)bright (2)pictures (3)ways (4) places (5)safe (6)not to do2. Listen to the second part of the conversation. Help Shirley write the missing information in the table below. (A 2)Play the tape for students to listen. Then check the answers.Answers: (1) places like hospitals (2) places like museums(3) the street (4) public places like parks3. Shirley is writing a report on public signs. Help her complete her report on Page 73. Fill in the blanks with the information in Parts A1 and A2.(A3)Answers: (1)hospitals (2)museums (3)parks (4)pictures (5)explain (6)useful (7)find our way (8) places around us (9)safe from danger (10)not to do something (11)No littering (12)No photos (13)No smoking (14)No parkingStep 4 Speak up1. Talk about the public sign in the museum.2. Listen to the conversation between Amy, Shirley and Amy’s father, and then answer the following questions. (P73)(1) Where are Amy and Shirley?(2) What does Amy want to do? Can she do it?(3) What does Amy tell Shirley?Answers:(1) They are in an art museum.(2) She wants to take a photo of a famous painting.No, she can’t.(3)They should not shout in the museum.3. Read the dialogue by themselves.4. Circle the main words and phrases in this dialogue.famous paintings by PicassoLook at this famous painting by Picasso.Let me take a photo of it.Why not?It says “ No photos”.5. Pair work. Talk about signs in other public places.Sample conversationA: Can we park our car here?B: I’m afraid not.A: Why not?B: Look at that sign. It says “No parking”. We shouldn’t park our car.A: Oh, I see.Show other situations like: in the park, in the lake,beside the river, in the library. Then give them some time to practice.Step 5 Warming up1. Teacher asks:(1) What useful tips does Jenny offer in the school radio show?Answer: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(2)Do you know the Chinese meaning of this sentence?Answer: 入乡随俗。
2020-2021学年牛津译林初中英语八年级下学期Unit 5 同步练习(含答案)
八年级英语下册《Unit 5 Good manners》同步练习一. 单项选择( ) 1.— Would you please not speak so loudly in public?— Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 2. Which of the following signs can you often see beside a lake?A. B. C. D.( ) 3. —Excuse me, sir. But you’re my way.—Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by.A. on B by C. with D. in( ) 4. The of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes ( ) 5. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( ) 6. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in!— I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 7. Jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( ) 8. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).— Sorry. I the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice ( ) 9. Checking answe rs before handing in your paper can help you mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise ( )10. You’d better repair the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you maymake more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow ( )11. Jack is always to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient ( )12. I this free life on the land now although(尽管) I hate it .A. used to; used toB. used to; be used toC. am used be used toD. am used to, used to( )13. There are many flowers and trees on ______ sides of the Century Road.A. eachB. everyC. bothD. all( )14. — Do you think the question too hard?—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )15. —Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course. .A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words二. 完形填空A Chinese student went to England to study by plane．His name is Sun. It is spelt S-U-N just how the word“sun”，the sun 1 the sky, is spelt．England is a country with 2 weather．It is often cloudy and rainy，so the people theredon’t get __ 3_ sunlight over the year．When _ 4 Chinese student arrived at 5 Airport，a tall English policeman opened his 6 to check the visa(签证)．The policeman was 7 to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just8 the English word“sun”. So he said to the student，“I see your name is Sun. You are 9__here.”The Chinese student felt 10_ . So he asked the policeman，“Is there anything wrong with my passport of visa? Do I have to 11 to my country?” “What?” shouted thepoliceman．“No，we’ll never let you go away．”The Chinese student was worried by now．He thought he was going to be arrested(逮捕)．He was sure __12 he was in trouble．__13 he wondered whether he had broken(违反了)the British law．So he asked the policeman again．“What happened? What have I done?”It was then that the policeman began to 14__ . He said，“You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You l5 sunlight to England! So we don’t want you to go away．”( )1．A.over B.under C.on D. in( )2．A.bad B.nice C.dry D. good( )3．A.a lot B.many C.much D. a few( )4．A.an B.the C.a D. /( )5．A.London B.Paris C.Tokyo D. Washington( )6．A.book B.passport C.pocket D. schoolbag( )7．A.scared B.bored C.interested D. frightened( )8．A.from B.by C.with D. like( )9．A.trained B.wanted C.refused D. beaten( )10．A.surprised B.satisfied C.pleased D. excited( )11．A.go over B.go on C. go back D. go up( )12．A.to B.that C. of D. about( )13．A.But B.Till C.Or D. Though( )14．plain B.smile C.discuss D. cry( )15．A.brought B.would bring C.have brought D. has brought三. 阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）AThere are four seasons in a year in China. Spring comes in February. May, June and July make the summer season. August, September and October make the autumn season. November, December and January make the winter season. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing. Near the North Pole there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. In winter，nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun，even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months the sun never goes down and there is no night. The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit（因纽特人）. In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.( )1. The two seasons near the North Pole are ______.A. spring and autumnB. summer and winterC. rainy season and dry seasonD. spring and winter( )2. You can’t see the sun ______ for in North pole in a year.A. a seasonB.half a yearC. more than two monthsD.all year round( )3. Autumn in China ______.A. is coldsts from August to OctoberC. hotes after spring( )4. Near the North Pole ______in summer.A. the days aren’t longB. the nights are longC. there’s no night for more than two monthsD. 24-hour days last two months( )5. The people in the North Pole eat muchA.vegetablesB. meatC. milkD. breadBLife is like four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I wasborn, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learnt many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days : some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child .In those days, I didn't have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.（）6. The writer was very busy in the _____ of his life.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter（）7. According to the article, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?A. 15.B. 33.C. 62.D. 87.（）8. What does the underlined word "sorrowful" mean in this article?A. Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wonderful.D. Boring.（）9. Which of the following is true?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（）10. The best title for the article can be" ".A. Four seasonsB. My lifeC. Four seasons in my lifeD. Four seasons in a year四. 填空A. 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit5《Goodmanners》说课稿3
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5《Good manners》说课稿3一. 教材分析《Good manners》是牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5的一篇课文，主要讲述了在日常生活中礼貌的重要性。
通过本课的学习，学生能够掌握关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式，提高自己的文明素养，并在实际生活中运用所学知识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，对日常生活中的礼貌用语有所了解。
但部分学生可能在实际运用中仍有困难，需要通过本课的学习进一步强化。
此外，学生可能对西方文化中的礼貌习惯与我国有所不同，需要教师在教学中进行引导和比较。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式，了解西方文化中的礼貌习惯。
2.能力目标：学生能够在日常生活中运用所学知识，提高自己的文明素养。
3.情感目标：培养学生尊重他人、关爱他人的美好品质。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够熟练运用所学词汇和表达方式进行日常交流。
2.难点：学生能够在实际生活中灵活运用礼貌用语，养成良好的文明习惯。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法：通过设定各种日常情景，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用礼貌用语。
2.交际教学法：引导学生进行角色扮演，模拟真实场景，进行礼貌用语的实践。
3.比较法：对比中西方礼貌习惯的异同，帮助学生更好地理解和运用。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：教师通过与学生互动，询问他们对礼貌的认识，引出本课主题。
2.新课呈现：教师通过讲解、示范，让学生了解关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式。
3.实践环节：学生进行角色扮演，模拟真实场景，运用所学礼貌用语进行交流。
4.小组讨论：学生分组讨论，对比中西方礼貌习惯的异同，分享自己的看法。
5.总结提升：教师对学生的表现进行点评，引导学生认识到礼貌在日常生活中的重要性。
6.作业布置：学生课后运用所学知识，编写一个小短剧，展示文明礼貌的重要性。
七. 说板书设计板书设计采用思维导图的形式，将本课的主要知识点进行梳理，便于学生复习和巩固。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时练习 Unit 5 Good manners Period 7 Task
Unit 5 Good manners第7 课时Task & Self-assessment一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
1. People don't know the ________ (内容) of Professor He's talk.2. At the party, all ________ (客人) had a good time.3. He becomes famous as a ________ (主持人) in China.4. The ________ (目的) of the talk is to teach students how to be polite.5. It’s ________ (不礼貌的) to speak loudly in public.二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Start ________ (eat) till everyone is ready.2. If you want to be a ________ (success) writer, you should read and write more.3. Listen! They are reading English ________ (loud) .4. The students are going to give a talk on good table ________ (manner) .5. You should wait for everyone to finish before ________ (leave) the table.三、单项选择。
1. You have to hand in your homework tomorrow, so make sure ________ it here in time.A. bringB. bringingC. to bringD. not bring2. ________ , we should make sure we are all safe now.A. Above allB. All in allC. At allD. In all3. They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.A. so; talking; to forgotB. too; talking; to rememberC. too; to talk; to forgetD. so; to talk; to remember4. The purpose of our lives is ________ happy.A. beB. to beC. going toD. been5. He spends ________ on science. I think now he is ________ at it.A. enough time; enough goodB. time enough; enough goodC. time enough; good enoughD. enough time; good enough6. Emily was ________ tired ________ the bag. She stopped to have a rest.A. so; to carryB. too; carryingC. too; to carryD. that; carrying7. —Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ________ ? — No. I don't think so.A. in publicB. at leastC. on timeD. in time8. — Excuse me, is the museum open every day? — ________ . It's only open from Mondays to Fridays.A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. I'm not sureD. I’m afraid not四、根据短文内容和所给首字母, 在空格内填入一个适当的词, 使短文意思完整。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册Unit5-8期末单选提分专练(含答案)
牛津英语译林版8B unit5-8期末单选提分专练1. In the novel, Quasimodo is ___ugly man, he is from ___European country, France.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a2 —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners? —____. He said ______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none3. ---Many girls ______the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?---Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football matches _________.A.as well as; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well; as wellD. as well as; as well as4.—I play football for every day. What about playing football together now?—Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy with my homework. What about next week?A. some times;sometimeB. some time;sometimeC. sometime;sometimesD. some time; sometimes5. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____and his eyes________.A.closed; openB. closed; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening6. They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.A. so; talking; to forgotB. too; talking; to rememberC. too; to talk; to forgetD. so; to talk; to remember7.We can’t believe __little children can finish the difficult problem in___a short time.A. so; soB. so; suchC. such; soD. such; such8.--- Could you join us this afternoon?--- Sorry, I______. I_____take care of my little sister because my mother is out.A.can’t; mayB. couldn’t; have toC. can’t; have toD. couldn’t; may9. —Mum, can I help you with the cleaning?—Thank you, dear. But you are _______ now. You must wait till you are _______. A. too young; too old B. too young; enough oldC. so young; enough oldD. too young; old enough10.---______ do you need for your trip? ---________. I have packed everything.A. What else; Nothing elseB. What else; Something elseC. Who else; Nothing elseD. Who else; Something else11._______,we should try to keep______from danger.A.All in all;us safeB.Above all; ourselves safeC.At all; us safetyD.In all; ourselves safety12. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD.success; success13.They ___________ leave _________ the police find the the lost boy.A. didn’t; untilB. won’t; whenC. won’t; untilD. didn’t; when14. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life15. --Have you ever worked as______ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic.--Yes. It was _______ unforgettable experience for me.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a16.Dr. Kelly walked ___ to the window to watch ____ the squirrel playing in the tree.A. close; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. closely; closely17. ---We are going to ____ a party tomorrow. ---But where will the party ____?A. hold; holdB. take place; holdC. hold; take placeD. take place; take place18.I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I won't go.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains19.He found______ very interesting______ a horse.A. it is; to rideB. that; to rideC. it; to rideD. it; riding20.---Do you feel like _______ or shall we go by bus?---I prefer to walk, but we had better _________ a taxi.A.walking; to takeB. to walk; to takeC. walking; takeD. to walk; take21.It was______weather that they decided_____ out for a picnic.A. such fine;to goB. such a fine;goingC. so fine;to goD. so fine a;going22.After Zhou Yang won the gold medal in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, she thanked her coach for not _________.A. give up herB. give her upC. giving her upD. giving her away23.—We want to find some ways to____ money for poor Children．What will you do?—I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society．A．donate；donate B. raise；raise C．donate；raise D．raise；donate 24.-Miss Black, I have trouble _______ the text, especially some new words.-Why not _______in a dictionary first?A.to understand; look them upB. understanding; looking up themC. to understand; looking them up.D. understanding; look them up25.He is ___ enough to give a speech, I hope he will have more ____ when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident26. --How do you like the role, Lily?--Oh, it's really______ useful role. It will be helpful in controlling ____spread of the novel coronavims (新型冠状病毒).A.a; aB.a; theC.an; theD.the; the27. --Would you mind the books for me?--__________.A.handing out; My pleasureB.handing out; With pleasureC.hand out; For pleasureD.hand out; It's a pleasure28.The students hope more money by the charity show.A.to raise; organizeB.to raise; organizingC.raise; organizingD.raise; organize29. The organization is their club and it_________ three months ago.A.a part of;set upB.part of;is set upC.part of;was set upD.parts of;was set up30.--Does your mother work ?--No, but she is ill these days.A.in hospital; in a hospitalB.in hospital; in hospitalC.in the hospital; in hospitalD.in the hospital; in a hospital31.Diana used to ________to work, but now she is used to ________because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkB. drive; walkingC. driving;walkD.driving; walking32.If he has _______, he will _______his research.A. time enough; carry on outB. enough time; carry on withC. enough time; carry with onD.time enough;carry with33. About ______ the students in our school ______ girls.A. sixty percent of; isB. sixty percent of ; areC. sixty percent; areD. sixty percents of; is34. There are some players ______ on the playground, ______ John.A. play; includeB. playing; includingC. playing; includedD. play; included35.---When shall we go and play basketball？---Not until the work tomorrowA．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished 36.The new CD so well that it out in all the shops．A．is sold；sells B. sells；sells C. is sold ; is sold D．sells; is sold 37．Last year，many people with eye problems , in the southern villages．A．were operated；most B．were operated on：mostlyC．operated on；mostly D．were operated on：most38. There are no teachers the students their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up39. I have my pocket money. That is to say, my pocket money has .A. run out; run outB. run out; been run outC. run out of; been run outD. run out of; run out40. The music by Tan Dun sounds .A. written; amazingB. written; amazedC. was written; amazedD. was written; amazing41.All the ____ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay ____.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living42.The water _____ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people __ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution43.—I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.—Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A. will pollute; will buildB. will be polluted; will be builtC. will be polluted; are builtD. is polluted; are built44.The clothes from all over the country to the factories for recycling.A. collected, are sendingB. collecting, are sentC. collected, are sentD. collecting, are sending45.The boy is often made the piano by his mother. Listen! You can hear him in the next room.A. play, practiceB. playing, practicingC. to play, practicingD. to play, practice46.--Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? --It _________ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on 47．—When will you go back to your hometown? —________.A．Until the work is finished B．Not until the work is finishedC．After the work will be finished D．As soon as the work will be finished48. People _______ running everywhere. Do you know what _______?A. are seeing; had happenedB. see; has happenedC. are seen; has happenedD. see; happens49.Sometimes it is not wise ___ your dad ___ you like that. You should chat with him.A. for; to punishB. for; punishingC. of; to punishD. of; punishing50. We young people shouldn’t _______ think about the failure (失败) in the past.Instead, we should be _______ to face the future.A. usually; enough braveB. seldom; enough braveC. sometimes; brave enoughD. always; brave enough51. If we don’t do anything to _______, we will have some problems _________.A. keep healthy; to fitnessB. keep health, with fitnessC. keep fit, with fitnessD. keep fit, on fitness52.There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on53.He had to speak in a loud_____ because of the_____ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice54.The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to go toC. too; to goD. quite, go to55. ---The volunteers really provided us ____________much support.---Exactly. ___________they helped make the meeting.A.with, What a great successB. for, What great successC. to, How a great successD. with, How great success56.The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted good; are soldB. are tasted well; sellC. taste nice; sellD. taste good; are sold57.Will the patient______ when the doctor_______?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to58.Waste_______ different groups in some countries.A. is separated intoB. are separated intoC. is separated toD. are separated to59. —Would you like________ the environment?—I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save60..British English ____ American English. There are ___ differences ____ spelling.A. is similar as; very few; onB. is similar in; quite a few; inC. is similar with; only a few; onD. is similar to; only a few; in61.---A homeless man won a lottery ticket(奖券). He became rich at once.--- _____.A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light wokC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day62.They are _______busy_______ an English competition to play football.A. too; to prepareB. too; preparingC. so; to prepareD. so; preparing63. —Do more exercise. ___, you may become ill easily.— I know that._____, I don’t have enough time to do exercise.A.Otherwise; HoweverB. However; OtherwiseC. Otherwise; OtherwiseD. However; However64.--Do you feel like ______ or shall we go by bus?---I prefer to walk, but we had better _______ a taxi.A. walking; to takeB. to walk; to takeC. walking; takeD. to walk; take65.We can have more events ______ this ______ books for the poor students.A. like; collectB. to like; to collectC. like; to collectD. to like; to collecting 参考答案1-5DCABA 6-10BBCDA 11-15BACBB 16-20ACDCC21-25ABDDC 26-30BBBCC 31-35BBBBD 36-40DBDDA41-45BCCCC 46-50CBCCD 51-55CDBCA56-60CCADD 61-65DBACC。
译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit5-Integrated-skills
bookshelf.
Objectives
➢ To know the meanings of some signs used in public places ➢ To get a general understanding about public signs ➢ To talk about rules in public places
Make up another dialogue in groups to warn the group members not to do something.
例二 要点：
1.我们能在很多地方，比如医院、博物馆、街道、公园见到各类公 共标志；通常，它们颜色鲜明，用图形表达； We can see different public signs in places like hospitals, museums, streets, and parks. They are often bright in colour and have pictures on them.
6.拍..的照片
take a photo of
7.禁止乱丢
no littering
8.毕加索的名画 a famous painting by Picasso
9.我刚才没注意到那个标志。
I didn’t notice that sign just now.
Language points:
1. in colours 颜色上
• Are used in public places • Often (1) _b_r_ig_h_t_ in colours
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit5 期末复习练习(有答案)
初二英语期末复习练习Unit 5一、词汇1. We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．2. Have you read an ____________ (介绍) to the Special Olympics World Games?3. Many people from different ____________ (背景) provided support and help for the disabled.4. My sister works in a company as a ________________(秘书).5. Yangtze Evening Post is one of the most popular __________(读物) in China. The number of its readers is over 2 million.6.Mrs Lin is too busy ____________ (解释) any of the long sentences right now.7.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.8.It’s a long way，so _________ by turn is necessary (drive).9.We should stop the pollution ______________(harm) animals and plants.10.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.11.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend.12.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report13.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.14. The weather in Nanjing is (相似的) to that in your city.15. I can’t even understand the (介绍) to the game. How can I play it?16. Don’t (触摸) anything on show in the museum.17. As everyone knows, (练习) makes perfect.18. If nobody drops(垃圾), the park will be a clean and comfortable place.19. Online ______________(礼仪) mean that people should behave politely online.20. If you don’t look after your pet bird in（合适的）ways, it will get ill easily.二、单项选择1．The woman all of her money to charities the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help2．My cousin Bob planned ________ for the charity show.A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful enough3. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on4. 一Ann plays the piano so well. 一Yes, but I she could play it.A. didn't knowB. don't know C haven't know D. won't know5. 一How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?一.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way6. They’re afraid of wind and hot sun and, ____, of insects.A. at allB. in allC. above allD. after all7. It’s hard to win the game. You must ______ hard as early as possible, children.A. train ourselvesB. train themselvesC. train yourselfD. get trained8. Not only his parents but also he ______ abroad many times.A. has goneB. have beenC. have goneD. has been9. You don’t know ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how muchC. how longD. how often10.— ______ generous ______ you to give so much money way. —It’s my pleasure.A. That’s, forB. This is, of C .It’s, for D. It’s, of11. There is ______ on the river and it is ______ for us to go skating.A. enough ice; coldly enoughB. ice enough; cold enoughC. enough ice; cold enoughD. ice enough; enough cold12. My brother’s never been late for school up till now, ___?A. is heB. isn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he13. — ______ of us live on rice. —Yes, you are right. We live ______ on rice.A. Most; mostlyB. Most; almostC. Mostly; mostD. Mostly; almost14.—I must be off at once. I’m late.—You ______ to the school because today is Sunday..A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. mu stn’t goD. needn’t go15. —___ did your uncle leave his home town?—Let me see. He ____ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away16. People in Britain seldom_______ when they meet you for the first time.A. give you a k issB. say “hello” to youC. say “nice to meet you”D. shake your hand17. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash with an amazing voice_____ thechampion(冠军) in the TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being18. —Do you mind my _____ here? —______. It’s a public place.A. smoke, NoB. Smoke, Better notC. Smoking, NoD. smoking, Better not19. Smart phones can be used to ____for information. But I am not used to ____information onsuch a small screen.A. search; readingB. searching; readingC. search; readD. searching; read20. Pandas have one or two babies at ____ time. She risks losing everything all at ___ time.A. a, aB. a , oneC. one , oneD. one ,a21.___ great success! We have raised over $10,000 for the poor children.A.WhatB.What aC. HowD. How a22. This new type of energy costs very _______ and will never __________.A. little, use upB. a little , be run outC. a little, be used upD. little, run out23. —We can save power by using air-conditioners less.—_____, turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good way.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway24. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all25. Jim always keeps the tap running ____he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. tillD. as三、翻译句子1.你避免插别人的话是礼貌的。
2020-2021学年津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习unit5单元练习3(含答案)
牛津译林版8年级英语下unit5单元小练3一、单项选择1. His words left me___________what to do next.A. wonderB. wonderingC. wonderedD. to wonder2. You must____________me the reason why you came so late this time.A. excuseB. explainC. explain toD. pardon3. This morning, the weather report_____________people of the storm tonight.A. advisedB. warnedC. protectedD. told4.He is too old to run____________to catch the bus.A. quick enoughB. fast enoughC. enough quicklyD. enough fast5. ---There are so many people on the train.---Yes, we have to__________them toward our seats.A. pull pastB. push pastC. pull intoD. push into6. I think what we've learned about manners____________to us.A.are helpingB.is helpingC.are helpfulD. is helpful7. Mother told me to speak in a low___________as my grandfather was sleeping.A.soundB.shoutC. screamD. voice8. You must be more careful and__________the same mistakes you've ever made.A.planB.followC.avoidD. enjoy9. ---It's__________to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.---I'm sorry, I won' do that again.A.kindB. politeC. rudeD. proud10. My mother__________Hangzhou for a week. She won't come back__________next week.A. has gone to, untilB. has been in, untilC. has been to, untilD. has gone to, after11. City Library is too far way_______________on her own.A.for the little girl to go toB. for the little girl to goC. of the little girl to go toD. of the little girl to go12. ---Look at the sign NO PHOTOS!---Oh, sorry, I_____________it.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won’t see13. ---Let's go and listen to Mr. Smith's speech on western culture, shall we?---_______________. It's getting to the end.A. Why not?B. That's all right.C. I'm afraid not.D. Never mind.14. --- Shall we go and watch the film Alita this weekend?---_________? I just can't wait for the film to come out.A. Shall weB. Why notC. Are you sureD. Do you mind BCBBB DDCCB ABCB二、完形填空Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to1—5 BADDA 6—10 BDBAC三、阅读理解Eating HabitsAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm a afraid it'll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, "Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's", or "I want you to try the steak (牛排) there. It's great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (风俗) about who pays for dates (约）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (大学) girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means "come as my guest (客人). "So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning(开始).( )1. In the old days __________ often paid for all the meals.A. womenB. menC. university studentsD. businessmen( )2. "To go Dutch" means to _________.A. go to play outsideB. eat outC. pay for oneselfD. go to a cheaper eating-place ( )3. "McDonald's" here meansA. a tea houseB. a gateC. an officeD. an eating-place( )4.If you feel friendly to the person,A. you should pay for himB. you needn't pay for himC. you can accept his invitationD. you can't accept his invitation ( ). We'd better know who will pay for the mealA. at the beginningB. at the endC. in the middle of the mealD. after drinking BCDCA四、词汇运用1. I had face-to-face_____________(谈话) with my students that day.2. He always____________ (打招呼) different people in____________(恰当的)ways.3. What____________(话题) are you talking about? May I join you in them?4.____________ (原谅) my brother if he talks too much because he is rather excitable.5.Don't________ (碰)me. Why do you want to________ (推) past me? You should queue for your turn.6.He tried to_____________ (避免) hitting the car in front of him, but it was too late.7. We waited___________(到...时) the lost boy's mother came.8.__________(正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.conversation greets;proper subjects Excuse touch;push avoid till As五、动词填空1._____________(refuse)___________ (obey) traffic rules will lead to more traffic accidents.2. It is the third time that you___________(be) late this week.3. Where is Helen? She___________(collect) the tomatoes and she__________(finish) it in two hours.4. The price ____________(rise) and I am not sure if it__________ (go)down in a few weeks.5. Jack was too busy_________(repair) his bike____________(chat) with you.6 All the students but Jim______________(finish) the last Maths problems so far.7. We all____________(take) lots of photos during the visit to the nature reserve.8. Tears(眼泪)___________(run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film. Refusing;to obey have been is collecting;will finish has risen;will gorepairing; to chat have finished took ran六、完成句子1.如果你是个懂礼貌的人，你会有礼貌得等大家都吃完了再离席的。
八年级英语牛津译林版下册 Unit5(提高篇,试题)
牛津译林英语八年级下册易错考点分类练习---unit5 (提高篇)一．”也”的惯用法1．His mother is a teacher________________．（）A．as well as B．either C．neither D．as well二．单词填空2．（Britain）people say"Hello"when they meet you for the first time．3．Miss Zhang is polite enough（wait）without getting angry．三．名词的词义辨析4．What's the proper to greet people in the UK？（）A．idea B．way C．method D．use四．常用介词的辨析5．It is selfish ______ Tom ______ his great ideas with us．（）A．for，to share B．of，to shareC．for，not to share D．of，not to share6．You'd better fix the machine ______ I have told you．Otherwise，you may make more problems．（）A．like B．with C．as D．follow7．I am used to sleeping ______ my bedroom window ______．（）A．with，on B．and，on C．and，open D．with，open五．副词的词义辨析8．The novel was written in ______ simple English ______ even beginners could read it．（）A．such，that B．so，that C．too，to D．very，that9．﹣﹣﹣Mum，can I help you with the cleaning？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，dear．But you are ________ now．You must wait till you are __________．（）A．too young；too oldB．too young；enough oldC．so young；enough oldD．too young；old enough六．动词短语10．My grandma used to ______ on the square after supper，but now she is used to _______ out for a walk with my grandpa．（）A．dance；go B．dancing；goC．dance；going D．dancing；going七．现在完成时11．﹣﹣﹣This is Amy speaking．May I speak to Ann？﹣﹣﹣Sorry ，she isn't in．She her grandparents'．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．went to D．is going to八．感叹句12．﹣______ wonderful advice Tom offers!﹣Exactly! He often gives so many good ideas．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九．句型转换13．The book is so interesting that everybody likes to read it．（同义句）The book is everybody to read．14．The Maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．（同义句）The Maths problem isn't for me work out．十．情境对话15．﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣．I've got a cold．（）A．Never mind B．You'd better notC．Not at all D．With pleasure16．﹣﹣﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to station．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．My pleasure B．That's rightC．Very well D．Have a good time17．It's going to rain tomorrow．________．I will go camping tomorrow．（）A．I hope so B．I think soC．I am afraid so D．I hope not十一．首字母阅读填空18．What will you do if you are in a crowd （人群）？The first and most （1）i thing is to make yourself know where you are and where the exits are．No matter where you are，make sure you always know how to get out and to be （2）s．Make yourself know what type of ground you are standing on．Wet or uneven （不平坦地）ground can make you（3）f down in a crowd of moving people．If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd，you must be （4）c．Do not walk against the moving direction and do not stop or sit down，because you could get trampled （踩踏）（5）e．Move in the same direction of the crowd．Keep your （6）h up by your chest （胸部）to protect your chest．If you fall down，get up quickly．If you can't get up，ask someone to pull you back up．If you have kids，（7）l them up．If you fall and can not get up，keep on （8）m in the same direction of the crowd．If that is not （9）p，then cover your head with your arms．Try to get away from hard things in a crowd．If you are pushed against them ，you may be （10）h badly．We should learn to protect ourselves．Stay away from the crowd．Remember whatever you do，safety comes first．19．Everybody knows it's important to be good﹣mannered person．It's wrong to （1）t litter everywhere in public places．Everyone should obey this （2）r．Speaking（3）l in the library is rude．Remember not to do anything that could make other people （4）u．We should stand in （5）l．When we are waiting for the bus．Try hard to give （6）u the bad habits and form good ones．We should （7）s respect （尊重）to the old people and talk to them （8）p．It is especially important that we should give our seat to the old people or women （9）w babies on the bus．I think helping others can not only make others happy but also help ourselves get more happiness in life．We should remember it is always （10）p to be kind and helpful to others．十二．翻译填空20．If you（不断地练习说英语），you will be better at it．21．British people are very polite at home（也），（是吗）？22．（就像谚语说的），"No pains，no gains．"23．﹣To be a（成功的）businessman is not easy，Mike．Have you thought it clearly？﹣Yes，Mum．I want to have my own business and I'll try my best．24．You need more social（实践）before you get a job．十三．完成句子25．We want something（eat）．26．My son is too young to join the army．（改为同义句）My son isn't to join the army．十四．汉译英27．看到这美丽的自然风景，我们忍不住一直拍照．We when we saw the places of natural beauty．28．西蒙太兴奋以至于不能清楚地表达自己的想法．Simon was．29．Kitty忙于和他人交谈以致于没有听收音机．Kitty was．30．我没有注意他说的话．I didn't．31．你能给我们提供一些有用的信息吗？Can you give us？。
Unit 5牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)
牛津译林 8B Unit 5 Good manners 提优卷---单项选择+词汇（难）+完形填空+阅读理解一、单项填空（答案，加粗选项）1. I think it’s_____useful advice and I remember not to speak loudly in _________ public.A. a; theB. an; /C. the, theD./；/2. Miss Wu tells us to read English aloud. _________ , we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In this wayD. On the way3. Cindy has _________ for five years. Five years _________ a long time.A. left home; isB. been away from home; isC. left home; areD. been away from home; are4. Millie is _________ clever a girl that she has worked out _________ many difficult mathproblems.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so;suchD. such; so5.--- When will you go shopping with me?---_____ I finish doing my homework, I have to hand it in before 3p.m.A. UntilB. Not untilC. BeforeD. Not after6. We're short of many things at the moment, but _________ we need water and food.A. in allB. at allC. after allD. above all7. After working _________ with each other for months, they felt so _________ to each otherthat they began to share lunch together.A. closely; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. close; closely8. Sailing on a snowy day meansA. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life9. Don't pick flowers in the park, _________ ?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. won't you10. I have spent _________ on this job. I think I can finish it _________ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes;sometimeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time11.---You've spelt the word wrong again, Judy.---Sorry. Maybe I am _________ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. so B very C. quite D. too12. She found _________ wrong _________ her to pick flowers in the park.A. it is; ofB. that;forC. it; ofD. this; for13. ---Can you understand me? ---Sorry, I can't. Would you please speak _________ ?A. clearly enoughB. clear enoughC. enough clearlyD. enough clear14. --- Why did he go back to the classroom? ---_______ all the lights have been turned off.A. Make sureB. To make sureC. Making sureD. Made sure15.--- Mrs Green, do you think I can get an "A"in the final exam if I start working hard now? .---Of course. _________A. Many hands make light work.B. You cannot burn the candle at both sides.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Better late than never.二、词汇检测根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时练习 Unit 5 Good manners Revision
Unit 5 Good mannersUnit 5 综合复习一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
1. The boy's parents want him to stop ________ (采) flowers in the park.2. The ________ (目的) of the fashion show is to raise money for poor children.3. Our special ________ (客人) tonight are our teachers and parents.4. Please make everything in its ________ (正确的) place.5. The room isn't bright enough, so we need some more ________ (蜡烛).6. We should wait for our turns to get on the bus ________ (礼貌地) .7. — What's wrong with your leg? — Oh, I hit a rock by ________ (意外) . It was hurt a lot.8. Were you ________ (成功的) in finding a new house in Australia?9. It's our ________ (轮流) to drive the kids to school this week.10. There are piles of ________ (垃圾) on the streets. How terrible!11. If everyone ________ (遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.12. The public sign ________ (告诫) us not to shout in the reading room.13. She heard loud ________ (噪音) and realized there were at least three people in the room.14. I don't know how to ________ (问候) the visitors from Canada.15. Sorry, I don't know how to ________ (表达) my feelings.16. Don't leave the tap ________ (流动) while brushing your teeth.17. I had a face-to-face ________ (谈话) with my students that day.18. Don't ________ (触摸) anything on show in the museum.19. As everyone knows, ________ (练习) makes perfect.20. The boy wants to choose one of his favourite ________ (话题) to talk about.二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语 八年级下册 Unit5 阅读练习(含答案)
Unit5阅读练习一、完形填空AAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining (想象) how happy he could be 2 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 3 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 4 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 5 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, though (虽然) I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 6 .”“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.“Yes, it’s7 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody8 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers bring us.”The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our heart, which also made his life 9 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass2. A. after B. as C. before D. if3. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly4. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which5. A. stories B. reasons C. ways D. decisions6. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son7. A. true B. hard C. cool D. wrong8. A. greets B. doubts C. meets D. knows9. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier10. A. changed B. protected C. discovered D. encouragedBOne cold afternoon, my son Adam and I were taking a walk after dinner. Suddenly, my son asked me, “Are all the people the same even if they are different 1 color, mom?” I was surprised that my son asked such a question 2 he was only 7 years old. I thought for a minute, and then I said, “Well, my dear. This is a great question. Shall we go to buy some fruit near our home? I have something 3 to show you”“Sure, mom. Let's go.” said my son. He couldn't wait to know the answer.We ran to the 4 shop and bought some apples in different colors-red, green, and yellow.“What are you going to do with the apples?” my son asked.I will 5 you later, Adam, I answered.After we got home, I put one apple of each color on the table and looked at my little son who stood near me. There was a curious (好奇的) look on his face.“People are like apples. They have different colors, shapes and 6 . On the outside, some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, my son was listening 7 .Then I took each of the apples away, peeled (去皮) them and got them back on the table, but in a different place. “Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.” He said, “I 8 tell. They all look the same now. Can you give me some advice?”“Take a bite o f each one. See if that helps you know which is which.”He took a big bite o f each apple, and then smiled. “You're 9 , mom,” he said excitedly.“People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the 10 they are pretty much the same inside.”1. A. in B. from C. with D. at2. A. until B. so C. because D. if3. A. bad B. terrible C. boring D. interesting4. A. fruit B. meat C. ice cream D. clothes5. A. see B. ask C. show D. leave6. A. prices B. periods C. materials D. sizes7. A. loudly B. quickly C. carefully D. heavily8. A. mustn’t B. can't C. shouldn’t D. needn’t9. A. lazy B. right C. wrong D. kind10. A. outside B. inside C. front D. back二、阅读理解AThese days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” betwee n their graduation (毕业) from high school and their university studies. This means that they take a year off, to do something else, before they start their studies.For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity—and Australia is the favorite place to go.Just like the father, Mr Jackson said, “During the gap year, William learnt to solve different problems all by himself and began to realize the importance of getting along with people of different cultures…”There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects— helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don't get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills: decision making and finding answers to problems, for example, which will help a student in a job one day.Finally, the knowledge and experience you get will one day be very useful in an area you hope to study or work in.If several university graduates (毕业生) are making application for the same job, gap year work experience allows you to say, “I've already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get you the job!1. More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”__________.A. before they graduate from high schoolB. before they graduate from universityC. before getting a job after graduating from universityD. before going to university after graduating from high school2. __________ is their favourite activity for most students in UK.A. Spending time in AustraliaB. Spending time in the UKC. Spending time with their teachersD. Spending time with their parents3. What can’t students get in gap year work according to the passage?A. Knowledge.B. Skills.C. Money.D. Experience.4. Which is the right place for the sentence “Many parents, teachers and business people agree that traveling can teach important values (价值).”?A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.5. The best title of the passage can be“__________”.A. Work for the PoorB. Take a Year offC. Apply for a JobD. Travel around the WorldBLife comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with kinds of situations.Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, theyteach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted (认为理所应当). It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings.Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on other’s face gives a certain level of fulfillment (成就). Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad. Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in practice. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.1. In which section can readers probably read the passage?A. EducationB. TravelC. LifestyleD. Business2. In the passage, the author compares life to_________.A. packageB. happiness and sadnessC. failure and successD. hope and despair.3. What does the underlined word “despair” mean in Chinese?A. 颓废B. 遗憾C. 悲伤D. 绝望4. What’s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. What you only can choose is to work hard every day.B. If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future.C. When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow better.D. Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.5. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To remind people of working hard for a better tomorrow.D. To give readers some information about life.CCountry music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk, as life becomes more complicated (复杂的) it is good to hear music about ordinary people.Country music, sometimes called country western, comes from two lands of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during WorldWar II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty four hours a day. English stars sing it in British and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world.1. From the passage, we know that country music comes from __________.A. the Northeast and MidwestB. real-life stories in small townsC. factories and army camps in the South.D. the Appalachian Mountains and the West2. Before World War II, country music was popular mainly in __________.A. the SouthB. the NorthC. the MidwestD. the Northeast3. During World War II, many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest to ________.A. study country music thereB. work in the factory thereC. make country music popularD. teach local people country music4. Country music is very popular in the USA today because __________.A. city people said it was low classB. it started with cowboys and poor SouthernersC. people could sing it in different languagesD. it is about human feelings and loved by different people5. The passage mainly introduce the ________ of country music?A. rhymeB. historyC. beautyD. style三、阅读填空Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.Exercise and smileEach day take a forty- minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They offer us daily energy for our busy life. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time.Forget what happened in the past. Don't always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won’t destroy (毁坏) your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.Also do such thingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t参考答案一、完形填空1. A2. D3. A4. C5. B 5. B6. B7. A8. D9. D 10. D1. A2. C3. D4. A5. C6. D7. C8. B9. B 10. A二、阅读理解1. D2. A3. C4. B5. B1. C2. A3. D4. B5. D1. D2. A3. B4. D5. B三、阅读填空1. natural2. provide3. past 3. happily 5. reading。
2020--2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下学期 Unit 5 达标测试卷
Unit 5达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. How do British people greet each other in the dialogue?2. What animal do they mention in the saying?3. What's the man doing?A. He is taking photos.B. He is smoking.C. He is parking his car.4. What is the man doing?A. Reading the newspaper.B. Watching TV.C. Playing the computer games.5. How does the woman go to the museum?A. Take the bus.B. By underground.C. On foot.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What's in Mike's hand?A. A pen.B. A postcard.C. An English book.7. What picture is it?A. A red car.B. A blue car.C. A blue bus.听下面一段对话，回答第8－10小题。
8. Where did Jane go to work as a volunteer?A. The old people's home.B. The hospital.C. The children's home.9. How long did it take them to clean the rooms?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C. Tree hours.10. What did Sally do there?A. She read poems.B. She put on a short play.C. She played a game.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What's the matter with Judy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a cold.C. She has a cough.12. What should Judy do when she goes outside on a cold day?A. Put on more clothes.B. Stay at home.C. Have a lot of water.13. What can Judy do to keep healthy?A. Do much housework.B. Talk much with others.C. Keep the air in her room clean.14. What should Judy do every day?A. Sing many songs.B. Do some exercise.C. Eat fast food.15. Who is the letter from?A. Tom.B. Jim.C. Judy.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —Would you please not speak so loudly in ____ public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in ____ low voice.A. the; aB. /；aC. the; theD. /；/22. The ____ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not make it harder.A. rulesB. purposesC. secretsD. subjects23. The speaker showed some ____ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick24. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ____ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently25. —I'm sorry to ____on you, but there are two things I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off26. —Hefei is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it?—Y es. Maybe ____ next spring.A. anytimeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times27. —Mum, can you tell me how to behave myself at the table?—Well, I do have some advice. ____，please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all28. —Do you think David is ____ to be the host of the fashion show?—I'm afraid not. He is ____ to be the host.A. brave enough; shy enoughB. too brave; too shyC. brave enough; too shyD. too brave; shy enough29. Lisa, don't do many things at one time, or you'll be tired out. Y ou can't ____.A. burn the candle at both endsB. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basketD. do as the Romans do when in Rome30. —What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China?—____A. They're supposed to kiss each other.B. They're supposed to bow.C. They're supposed to shake hands.D. They're supposed to hug.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AGood manners are very important in the communication of daily life. Everybody likes a person with good manners. __31__ what are good manners? How does one know what he should do and what he should not do when trying to be a goodmannered person？Well, here are some common examples. A person with good manners __32__ laughs at a person in trouble. __33__，he always tries to offer help to the person. When he takes a __34__ and sees an old man or a sick man, he always gives his __35__ to him. He doesn't __36__ in on other people when they are talking. He uses a handkerchief when he coughs. He does not spit in __37__ places. __38__ about what are good manners are not always the same in different cultures. Forexample, people in Western countries usually __39__ each other to show their greetings, while in China, kissing in public is something __40__ and sometimes people consider it as impolite. So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region. Do remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.31. A. And B. But C. Or D. For32. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. usually33. A. Instead B. Because C. Though D. Either34. A. car B. plane C. bus D. lesson35. A. ticket B. drinks C. ice cream D. seat36. A. cut B. take C. trade D. pick37. A. dirty B. tiny C. public D. spare38. A. Problems B. Questions C. Interviews D. Ideas39. A. push B. shake C. improve D. kiss40. A. common B. proper C. unusual D. unattractiveBWhat is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often __41__ very hard __42__ long hours. This is a __43__ habit , but it is not a better way to study. A good student must __44__ enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every __45__ you __46__ to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you __47__ to your studies, you'll find yourself __48__ than before and you'll learn more. Perhaps we can __49__ that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study __50__ slowly but surely. Learn every day and the effects will come just like Chinese medicine.41. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think42. A. at B. in C. for D. with43. A. best B. better C. good D. bad44. A. have B. do C. want D. make45. A. month B. week C. hour D. day46. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish47. A. begin B. return C. go D. are48. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week49. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know50. A. return B. come C. give D. get第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：Y ou must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!B：Y eah. 51. ________A：Nervous about what?B：I don't know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 52. ________A：Sure.B：53. ________A：Well, it's important to be on time when you're invited for dinner. 54. ________Americans expect their guests to be on time.B：Then how long may I stay there?A：55. ________Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things，it's time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? Y ou can stand close to people in theMiddle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.Do you know how to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you，so you can't move away！But in Britain many people don't like other people touching them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places，it isn't polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US，people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? That's easy. Wave(挥手)to say goodbye. But be careful！In Greece，it's not polite at all！In fact，it's very rude!56. According to the passage，we should give people in____more personal space.A. the Middle EastB. North AmericaC. South AmericaD. South China57. We can't wave to say goodbye in____.A. AmericaB. JapanC. BritainD. Greece58. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.BWhen was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries，it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug. Y ou might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If your friends are having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who haven't seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China，I've noticed that people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country，the US.My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don't usually hug in public, either.But people's attitudes (态度) towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party”that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants (参与者) clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesn't have to be awkward ( 尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad，give them a hug—see how it makes you feel.59. What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries?A. Hugging.B. Nodding.C. Shaking hands.D. Kissing hands.60. In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between ____.A. neighboursB. classmatesC. couplesD. relatives61. What did people do at the“hugging party”？A. They were invited to hug each other.B. They watched a video about hugging.C. They told stories about hugging.D. They gave speeches about hugging.62. The writer wrote the last paragraph to ____.A. encourage people to be nice to strangersB. explain why people feel uncomfortable while huggingC. show how people can change their minds about huggingD. ask people to hug all the people they meetCFor many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. In fact, they're not really bad guests, because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in western countries. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things isusual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a nonsmoker，I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them, but I must know that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In America, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At least, you should ask，“Is it OK if I smoke？”But don't be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke. ”Guests in China also have some special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.Luckily, my wife is a Chinese. Whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to the host is not always needed in my country. So if you invite foreign guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift. And if western hosts invite you to their home, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating(对待) you is not what you have expected.63. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often____.A. buys some fruitB. takes a cup of teaC. feels welcomeD. buys flowers64. If the guest wants to smoke in the writer's house, the writer will probably say “____”.A. Let's smoke togetherB. It's good if you smoke hereC. Sorry, you can't smoke hereD. I don't know65. Which of the following is true according to paragraph four?A. Foreigners should learn more from Chinese.B. It's necessary to give a gift if we visit a western family.C. Chinese have more habits than people in other countries.D. Bringing a gift when visiting is popular in China.DNow, more and more foreigners are living in China. They are studying or working here.They love China and are used to their everyday life. But sometimes they have problems. For example, some of them don't know how to give gifts. Here are some suggestions for them.◆It's necessary to bring a gift.In China, it's a traditional custom to bring a gift when you are invited to someone's home. Usually fresh flowers and fruit are your best choices. The number eight is considered lucky, so eight apples or eight oranges are a good idea.◆Y ou'd better wrap your gift.When you buy a gift，the seller usually helps you wrap the gift. Don't be surprised if your gift is wrapped. Wrapping paper will make your gift look more beautiful. In China, people don't open gifts at once. They usually do it in the evening or after you leave.◆Give something that can be shared.If you have some co-workers, don't give gifts to only one person. Y ou'd better treat them equally. It's better to give something that can be shared, like food.66. How many suggestions are given in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.67. What does the underlined word “ wrap” mean?A. 弄干净B. 装饰C. 用……包裹D. 遮挡68. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to give gifts in ChinaB. How to visit a friendC. Bring a gift to your Chinese friendD. The traditional custom in ChinaEMany people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travellers enjoy meeting new people , but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet newpeople, they like giving business cards—but you should read the card carefully , not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk，but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. Y ou must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, and it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India，remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia，if someone invites you to his or her home，don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about , it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!69. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.B. In China , people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia , it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.D. In America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk.70. What is the correct order of the subheadings(小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?①Eating out ②In the home③Body language ④Facetoface communicationA. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ③④①②D. ②④①③71. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome，do as the Romans do.D. No pain, no gain.72. What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MannersC. Public RulesD. Travelling阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)FA week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of V aradero, Cuba is a fantastic place for anyone. Luckily，my wife，two friends and I had the chance last year.To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1：00 a. m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotel, we got to know a local guide, Victor. The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana，but our trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside. At first, Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square，where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5，000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒)are produced every day. The smell of rum，and the huge barrels were interesting.The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things，and then we took off to meet up with Victor. As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.73. What time did the writer arrive in Cuba？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________ 74. How many tourists were there on the tour trip？(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________75. What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76. Mr. Smith k (亲吻)his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.77. In our country, we are supposed to s (摇晃，晃动)hands when we meet for thefirst time.78. No p (疼痛)，no gain.79. The little girl p (摘)some flowers from the garden just now.80. Look at the sign. It says“No P (停车)”.十、书面表达(满分20分)Tony是你的一个美国朋友，他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭做客。
牛津译林版八年级英语第二学期8B Unit 5单元综合测试(含答案)
8B Unit 5单元综合测试一、听力测试A) 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
1．How much did the ticket cost?A．9 pounds each.B．19 pounds each.C．90 pounds each.2．Why can't they take a trip this month?A．Because they are too busy.B．Because they don't have much money.C．Because they don't like travelling.3．What's the man's hobby?A．Swimming.B．Fishing.C．Playing computer games.4．What day is it today?A．Tuesday.B．Thursday.C．Wednesday.5．When can the girl use the boy's bicycle?A．Now.B．This afternoon.C．Tomorrow.B) 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
6．How long is the man going to work?A．For a long time.B．For a week.C．For a few weeks.7．What is the woman going to do with the money?A．To buy a new car.B．To go to California.C．To go to Spain.C)8．A．sisterB．brotherC．cousin9．A．ChinaB．AustraliaC．England10．A．a small townB．a big cityC．a quiet village二、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1．He saw all the ________ (宾客) go out and went back to his work again.2．The teacher decided to make her opinions ________ (公开).3．The boy wants to choose one of his favourite ________ (话题) to talk about.4．The boy's mother always uses a morning ________ (亲吻) to wake him up.5．He lighted a ________ (蜡烛) and walked into the dark room.6．Just when l was ready to leave the ________ (停车) place, another car crashed into mine.7．I can not ________ (表达) to you how much I missed you when I was in the UK.8．The student ________ (解释) to the teacher why he was late.9．Just as the saying goes, “________ (实践, 练习) makes perfect.”10．Please make everything in its ________ (正确的) place.三、词形变化1．They were talking ________ (loud). I could hear what they said.2．He wrote a story book about how ________ (Rome) took over Europe.3．After hours of ________ (discuss), they decided not to take this plan.4．It would be ________ (polite) to say bad words about others.5．We can often see signs like “No ________ (litter)” in parks.6．After staying together, these children became much ________ (close) to their fathers.四、单项填空1．My grandma started using Weibo at the age of 80. She always says it's never ________ old to learn.A．too B．so C．enough D．quite2．His grades (成绩) in the exam put him ________ the top students in his class.A．between B．over C．among D．above3．—China is getting better and better at making high technology products (产品).—Yes. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A．not buying B．not to buy C．to buy D．buying4．—Are Mr and Mrs Wang living alone in the house?—Yes, they have three sons, but ________ of them want to live with their parents.A．all B．both C．either D．none5．Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won't become ________. A．success; successful B．successful; successfulC．successful; success D．success; success6．Sailing on a snowy day means ________ in the sea.A．to risk losing life B．risking losing lifeC．to risk to lose life D．risking to lose life7．These signs are usually used ________ special schools ________ the students.A．to; to help B．for; helpingC．in; to help D．with; helping8．—Is there ________ he'd like to share with us about this kind of disease?—He says we are ________ to see that it can be cured today.A．something else; lucky enoughB．anything else; enough luckyC．anything else; lucky enoughD．something else; enough lucky9．It's better to teach a man fishing than ________ him fish.A．to give B．giving C．to find D．finding 10．Anna dances ________, if not better than, Lily.A．so well B．as well as C．so well as D．as well 11．Tom's mother is too busy ________ housework ________ him with his homework. A．doing; to help B．to do; to helpC．doing; helping D．to do; helping12．—He's already been back from Australia, ________?—________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A．isn't he; No B．hasn't he; YesC．isn't he; Yes D．hasn't he; No13．This exercise is ________ difficult ________.A．So; that few of us can doB．so; that many of us can doC．too; for any one of us to doD．too; for any one of us to do it14．—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? —________.A．Oh, wonderful indeedB．I went there aloneC．First by train and then by shipD．A guide showed me the way15．—A homeless man won a lottery ticket (彩票). He got a lot of money overnight. —________.A．Better late than neverB．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Practice makes perfectD．Each dog has its day五、动词填空1．Would you please ________ (not push) me? Let's get on the bus one by one. 2．—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—Because I ________ (wait) for an old friend from the USA.3．This new computer will make our work easier ________ (complete).4．Great changes ________ (take) place in Beijing in the past few years.5．—How do you like the city? —Great! I ________ (stay) here for two more days. 6．Please ________ (excuse) my father—he isn't always that rude.7．The teacher needs us ________ (express) our true feelings about her class.8．He ________ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.9．Don't keep the tap ________ (run). It's a waste of water.10．They ________ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.六、完成句子1．随处扔垃圾是不好的行为。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 期末复习练习题(有答案)
8B Unit 5期末复习练习一、单项选择1.In the novel, Quasimodo is ____ugly man. He is from ____European country, France.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a2.He’s a man of his words, but he didn’t arrive on time yesterday. No words can fully __________my sadness.A. excuseB. explainC. expressD. exercise3.The little girl the kite in the tree, but she was so small that she couldn’t it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for4.—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off5.You must be more careful and ____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy6. -- Mum, that girl ________ before us. -- No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.A. bumped intoB. jumped outC. ran inD. pushed in7.When the passengers’ (乘客) families heard the bad news, they were_____ to stay calm.A. too sadB. sad enoughC. enough sadD. so sad8.--Your grandparents like travelling, right?--Yes. They think one is never enjoy life.A. too young toB. too old toC. young enough toD. old enough to9.—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off10.The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as11.Jack is always_______ to wait for me without getting angry.A. patient enoughB. too patientC. enough patientD. very patient12.We should behave _______at home _______.A. polite; tooB. polite; alsoC. politely; as wellD. politely; either13.They always warn us _______ ball games on the road to avoid ______ ourselves.A. to not play; hurtingB. not to play; to hurtC. not play; hurtingD. not to play; hurting14. --Tim has realized his dream after years of hard work.--Yes. Just as the saying goes,“_____”.A. Practice makes perfectB. No pain, no gainC. It never rains but poursD. Many hands make light work15. --It’s been such a wonderful evening with you! Thanks a lot. -- ____________.A. Certainly not.B. My pleasure.C. With pleasure.D. It’s not hing.16.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don’t worry. ________.A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It’s raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work17.— Having many helpers makes this hard activity easier and faster to complete. — I think so. ____________.A. Many hands make light work.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. The more you learn, the more you know.18.---Would you mind _______the umbrella with me? ---_______. Let’s go.A. share, Of courseB. sharing, Of course notC. to share, Better notD. sharing, Never mind19. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.A. by the wayB. on my wayC. in some waysD. in my way20.—When is the sports meeting ____ every year?—It _____at the beginning of the new term.A.taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place21.The door is __________ narrow for the elephant __________.A. too; to goB. enough; to goC. so; to go toD. too; to go through22.Simon is impatient _________ listen carefully to my question.A.so, thatB. too, toC. such; thatD. enough, to23.The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use computers in a right way.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachesD. to teaching24.Look at the sign. It “No photos”.A. saysB. writesC. tellsD. speaks25.--- do people start a talk in China? --- They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which26.“” means if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. It never rains but it pours.C. Many hands make light work..D. Every dog has its day.27.---You have never been to Japan,_________ ?---_______. I’ve only been to the UK.A.have you;Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tC.have you; No, I haven’tD. haven’t you; No, I have28.--You've never been to China, _______? --_______. I've been there three times.A. have you; N o, I haven'tB. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I haveD. haven't you; Yes, I have29.The bag is ________ heavy for me _________.A. so; to carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry30.If you are not good at English, your English teacher will tell you .A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. practice makes perfectC. many hands make light workD. put all your eggs in a basket31.There is ______ in the classroom, so we can see ________.A. enough light; clearly enoughB. light enough; clearly enoughC. enough light; enough clearlyD. light enough; enough clearly32.---I’m afraid the class has begun.--- Don’t worry. It ___ until the bell______.A. doesn’t begin; ringsB. won’t begin; will ringC. won’t begin; ringsD. doesn’t begin; will ring33.—Would you mind _________ the music? I’m working on a Maths problem.— Not at all. Sorry to trouble you.A. turn upB. turning upC. turn downD. turning down34.Ann is a careful girl. She always checks her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. look forD. think about35.I really don’t like him because he likes to _____ my conversation with others.A. push inB. drop inC. cut in onD. bump into36. -We'll visit the Green Expo Garden ___________ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.-OK! Flying kites there must be great fun.A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. if37.--Helen is a thoughtful(体贴的) girl.--Yes. I think she is_______ plan everything well.A. too talented (多才) toB. talented enough toC. so talented thatD. such a talented girl that38．She was busy_______ for her exam and too busy with me at that time．A．preparing; to talking B. to prepare; talking C．preparing, talked D. preparing; to talk39. Keep the door __________, my _________ friend.A. close; closedB. close; closeC. closed; closedD. closed; close40.When I was in the USA,I had problems ______ English, so I often ask Paul ____ help.A. to understand, withB. understanding, forC. to understand, forD. understanding, with41.People in Britain seldom_______ when they meet you for the first time.A. give you a kissB. say “hello” to youC. say “nice to meet you”D. shake your han d42.You’d better _________________ me the reason why you were late again.A. explainB. explain toC. excuseD. pardon43.They ___________ leave _________ the police find the lost boy.A. didn’t; untilB. won’t; whenC. won’t; untilD. didn’t; when44.Shirley was __________tired ___________ the bag. She had to have a rest.A. so; to carryB. too; carryingC. too; to carryD. that; carrying45.— Who can help me carry the heavy box?— I think Ted is __________ to do it. But the door is __________for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. so strong; narrow enoughC. enough strong; narrow enoughD. strong enough; too narrow46.Teresa is ______ nervous _______ talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; as47.The old lady is seriously ill we can’t tell her about the death of his son.A. very; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; that48.―Look, Linda’s been back from the teacher’s of fice.―She looks sad. Please don't ask her anything she tells you about it.A. afterB. sinceC. whileD. until49.The dining hall in our school is ______ to hold 1000 people.A. enough bigB. enough wellC. small enoughD. big enough50. The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes51.Tom's mother is too busy______ housework_______ him with his homework.A. doing; to helpB. to do; to helpC. doing; helpingD. to do; helping52.----Tom, as well as his parents , to the USA, right?---Yes, they won’t be back until next week.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone53.It’s better to ask for advice than something.A.risk doingB. risk to doC. to risk doingD. to risk to do54.----Look! The school gate should be wider.----Yes. It’s for two cars to go through.A.too wideB. wide enoughC. not too wideD. not wide enough55.—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as56.My parents and I will visit our grandparents next week. We’ll stay there for .A.sometime; some timeB. sometime ; sometime C . sometimes; some time D.some time; some times57.We warned him _________risk _______ in these bad conditions.A. not to; travel B .not; travelC. not to; travelling D. not; travelling58. — ____ the way home, if someone is ______ your way, what should you do?—I won’t touch him or push past him.A. In; onB. By; inC. On;in D. In; by59.—When did your father come back from England? —__________.A. Until 2 weeks ago.B. Since 2 weeks ago.C. For 2 weeks.D. Not until last Sunday60.—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.—I think so. ____________.A. Many hands make light work.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. The more you learn, the more you know.61.You always think what other people have seems better than your own, just as the saying goes,“____________”.A. many hands makes light workB. put all your eggs in one basketC. every dog has its dayD. the grass is always greener on the other side62.---- Everybody knows Jim is very weak in Chinese.----But he did pass the Chinese test yesterday. I believe “ _________”.A. It’s better to be safe than sorry.B. Too many cooks spoil the broth.C. Many hands make light work.D. Every dog has its day.63.—You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.—Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won’t bu rn the candle at both sides64.—I’ll try harder next time.—You have said it one hundred times. But ______________.A. the early bird catches the worm.B. a friend in need is a friend indeed.C. you can’t burn the candle at both endsD. actions spe ak louder than words65.— Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother(外卖小哥), won the competition at theChinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)?—It’s not surprising. __________. He has worked so hard at it these years.A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. Actions speak louder than words二、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
2020-2021学年津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习unit5单元练习5(含答案)
牛津译林版8年级英语下unit5单元小练5一、单项选择1. Hard work bring us_______________, but if we are lazy, we won't be____________.A. success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful;successful2. People set up WWF for the______________of protecting wild animals.A. ideaB. thoughtC. purposeD. plan3. It's___________you to reach over___________plate for something.A. polite of, someone'sB. rude of, someone'sC. polite for, someoneD. rude for, someone4. You have to hand in your homework tomorrow, so____________you bring it here in time.A. look outB. think aboutC. make sureD. care for5. The purpose of new invention(发明) is___________life more difficult, but to make it easier.A. do not makeB. not makingC. not to makeD. not make6. How many_________have you given to your students?A.adviceB.advicesC. piece of adviceD.pieces of advice7.The rules say we must keep the reading room___________.A.cleaningB.cleanC.to cleanD.will clean8. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my sister something really nice,if you know what I_____.A.meanB.careC.wantD.worry9. We all know that it is impolite to________others.A. cut in onB. cut offC. cut outD. cut onlie went to England last month, She says people there__________good manners.A.areB. haveC. isD. has11. I think coffee tastes good, but not_____________likes drinking it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody12. ---Which of the twin brothers would you choose to go with you?---__________. Alan and Roy are strong enough. But I just need one to help me.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. All13. ---How I wish to go to Harbin in this season! The snow must be beautiful.---_____________? The temperature is about -30℃ outdoors there!A Do you agree? B. Do you think soC.Are you seriousD. Does it matter14. ---Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star. ---Sure.A. East or west, home is the best.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.D. No pain, no gain.CCBCC DBAAB DACB二、完形填空Do you know a little boy named Ryan Wang? If not, let me introduce him to you. Ryan Wang is from Vancouver, Canada. He made a 1 for himself with his fantastic music talent. On The Ellen Show, his 2 skills made everyone surprised. And then the talented and cute boy 3 became very popular and famous. People started to 4 him piano genius (天才). The small pianist gave a performance at the famous Carnegie Hall in March, 2013. He was only five years old then. When Ellen asked how he 5 playing at Carnegie Hall, he said, “I just love it, because I love to perform in front of many people.”It’s hard to believe that Wang learned the piano 6 only 18 months. Wang’s mother said, “I was thinking he was 7 young to play the piano. He cannot even 8 the notes (音符). But he liked it. To my 9 , every time he practiced playing the piano, he almost forgot 10 and put his heart into it. In a short time, he remembered music pieces and played the piano very well.”Everyone has something different from others. Maybe you’re also Ryan Wang if you are hard-working enough and put your heart into it.( )1. A. promise B. success C. mistake D. pressure( )2. A. violin B. guitar C. piano D. drum( )3. A. quickly B. probably C. carefully D. seriously( )4. A. tell B. call C. ask D. laugh( )5. A. forgot B. finished C. kept D. enjoyed( )6. A. since B. for C. in D. after( )7. A. so B. as C. much D. too( )8. A. read B. see C. hear D. speak( )9. A. surprise B. opinion C. advice D. question( )10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything1—5 BCABD 6—10 BDAAD三、阅读理解She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become rather mysterious(神秘的), not so open as her. What if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all, she is reaching the "dangerous time". These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother's mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time the mother agreed, but she couldn't help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and-there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in，the mother was watching TV, pretending(假装)nothing had happened. "Mum. I'm back.""Yeah.""Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?""Yes. Oh，that... Who's that boy?"The daughter was stunned(发愣)for some time. "Ah. It's my monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I'm going to bed.""All right. Go to sleep early."Next morning when the mother went to the daughter's room to do some tidying, she found her diary, left at her pillow(枕头).After a few minutes' hesitation(犹豫), she finally opened it to the entry of the night before. It read:Mum, it's love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't. ( )1.Which is the correct order according to the story?a. The girl took a lift back in her monitor's car.b. The girl went to see a film with her classmate.c. The girl wrote a diary.d. Her mother pretended to be watching TV.e. Her mother worried about her daughter's returning late.A. b, e, a, d, cB. e, b, a, d, cC.b, a, e, d, cD. b, e, a, c, d( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.B. What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C. The mother was eager(渴望)to read her daughter's diary the next day.D. The girl's diary was always unlocked.( )3.From the diary, we can see the girl .A. thanked her mother for asking herB. thought her mother cared about her very muchC. thought it was her mother's duty to ask herD. thought understanding is better than simple love( )4. The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should .A.talk with their children about their early loveB.not give much freedom to their childrenC. care about what their children really think and feelD. keep silent about their children's secretsABDC四、词汇运用1. Mr. Black will give a_____________(公开的) speech in the city park tomorrow.2. I hope to visit your new house____________ (在某时) next week.3. Our teacher is patient enough to spend more than ten minutes__________(解释) a hard question to us.4. You need more social____________(实践) if you want to get a better job.5. Blow out the____________(蜡烛)and make a wish, Angela.6. Everyone knows the English s aying. “No____________(痛), no gain."7. Usually there are health______________(warn) on the cigarette packets.8. It's___________to leave before others finish the meal. We should wait___________(polite)public sometime explaining practicecandles pain warnings impolite;politely五、动词填空1. ---_________they________(decide) when and where_____________(build) the new factory?---Not yet.2. My grandpa is not strong enough______________ (travel) around the world on his own.3. You don't need to describe her. I_____________ (meet) her several times.4. Did your parents warn you______________(not pick) the flowers in the park?5. On Sunday afternoon, Mrs. Green felt sick so she lay on the sofa, ___________(have) a rest.6. ---Do you know when he____________ (come) again?---I don't know. When he____________ (come), I'll let you know.7. It__________(rain)all the time these days. I'm wondering when it__________(stop)raining.Have decided;to build to travel have met not to pick Having will come;comes is raining;will stop 六、完成句子1.对老师来说，用恰当的方式开始谈话是非常必要的。
译林版八年级英语下册Unit5 知识点归纳整理
译林版八年级英语下册Unit5 知识点归纳整理译林版八年级英语下册Unit5 知识点归纳整理Unit5 Good maAWelu短语及固定搭配1.drop litter everywhere 乱扔垃圾2.leave the tap running 不关水龙头bey traffic rules 遵守交通规则4.queuur turn 排队等候ub/sth 打断（说话）；插嘴ush in/span英=cut in/span美插队，加塞2.句子u’re old enough to learn about maw 你现在足够大了，可以学习礼仪了。
2.You’re nevld to learn活到老学到老B. Reading1.短语及固定搭配way 正确的方式；符合习俗的方式2u第一次见你3.gle with 以……的方式打招呼4.behave politely 表现友好vite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事ake sb’s hand与某人握手7.avoid sth 避免某事8.avoid doing sth 避免做某事2.句子When in Rome，do as the Romans do 入乡随俗C . Grammara enough to的用法我们可以用该结构来描述一个人的品质和能力1.形容词结构： to be+ adjective + enough+ to dg. He is tall enough to reach the basket 他个子高，可以够到篮筐2.副词结构e.g. Hlowly enough for evunderstand 他说得足够慢，每个人都能听懂3.名词结构e.g. I have enough caat 我有足够多的蛋糕吃b too…to的用法我们可以用该结构表达一种否定的结果1.基本结构： to be +too+ adjectiv e + to dg. I’m too weak to go any further 我太虚弱了，走不动了2.可以再不定时前+介词for 引出逻辑主语e.g. The boxavlittle boy to carry 盒子太重了，这个小男孩搬不动3.当too…to 结构含有否定词时，表示肯定意义e.gvld to learn 活到老，学到老当too后面加表示感情的时，表示肯定意义e.g. Had to hear the bad news 听到这个不幸的消息，他很悲伤。
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Unit5 Good manners同步练习1．举行运动会______________________ 2．确保安全_________________________ 3．许多建议________________________ 4．餐桌礼仪_________________________ 5．演讲的目的_____________________ 6．首先，首要的是___________________ 7．坐在餐桌旁______________________ 8．将某事记在心中___________________二、单词拼写1. My mother was greeting_______（宾客）at the gate when I got home.2. What's your_______（目的）for holding this party?3．Some people think it is_______（不礼貌的）to ask someone's age.4. We haven't reached the final_______（总结）on this matter so far.5. The article is good in_______（内容）, but there are too many spelling mistakes.6. The_______（主人）went off, leaving his guests standing outside in the cold.7. I've_______ (警告) him many times not to go there alone, so don't worry.8. In the past, people had_______ (蜡烛) to light their homes.9._______ (练习) is the only way to learn a language well.10. My cousin will go to a_______ (公共的) school next fall.11. Is it his_______ (顺序) to cook dinner for us tonight?12. I hope you will_______ (谅解) me because I have to leave early this time.13. He is_______ (成功的) in doing everything because he always puts all his effort______ (努力) into his work.14. After much_______ (讨论), the managers made a decision to hold a meeting at last.三、单项填空( )1. You have to hand in your homework tomorrow, so make sure_______ it here in time.A. bringB. bringingC. to bringD. not bring( )2._______, we should make sure we are all safe now.A. Above allB. All in allC. At allD. In all( )3. They were_______ busy_______ with each other_______ the time.A. so; talking; to forgotB. too; talking; to rememberC. too; to talk; to forgetD. so; to talk; to remember( )4.I won't go home_______ I finish all my homework.A. whenB. asC. whileD. until( )5. The purpose of our lives is_______ happy.A. beB. to beC. going toD. been( )6. He studied_______ to get good grades this term and he wanted to do better the next term.A. carefully enoughB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. enough careful ( ) 7. He spends_______ on science. I think now he is_______ at it.A. enough time; enough goodB. time enough; enough goodC. time enough; good enoughD. enough time; good enough( ) 8. Emily was_______ tired_______ the bag. She stopped to have a rest.A. so; to carryB. too; carryingC. too; to carryD. that; carrying( ) 9. -Tom, as well as his parents, _______ to the USA, right?-Yes, they won't be back until next week.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone( ) 10. Hard work brings us_______, but if we are lazy, we won't be_______.A. success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful; successful( ) 11.-Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly_______? -No. I don't think so.A. in publicB. at leastC. on timeD. in time( ) 12. -Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?-_______. It's only open from Monday to Friday.A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. I'm not sureD. I'm afraid not四、动词填空1. Mr Wang_______ (explain) his plan to his boss when I rushed into the office.2. -Why are. you so excited?-Peter invited me_______ (join) their club.3. -Where is Mr Wang?-He_______ (go) to Shanghai an d he_______ (come) back in two days.4. He watched the result of the test and then_______ (draw) a conclusion.5. Playing computer games is wonderful but_______ (spend) too much time on it may be badfor your study.6. _______ you ever_______ (make) a model ship like that?7. The nurses_______ (not be) afraid when they were on the plane.8. He'll telephone us as soon as he_______ (arrive) there.五、阅读理解How to say hello in Japanese depends on（取决于）when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether（是否）you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don't get formal（正式）with our friends. We seldom greet them with "Good morning" or "Good evening". A "Hi" is enough.The most popular and most well-known translation for "Hello" is still "Konnichiwa", but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for "Konnichiwa" is "Good day" or "Good noon", and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a "Good day" at any time, and Japanese also don't like to say "Konnichiwa" when they want to say "Hello".Then what to do? Let's do it the way the Japanese do. Use "Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu" when it's noon and "Konbanwa" to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say "Moshi, Moshi", which is actually similar (相似) to saying "Hello" over the phone, because one doesn't often use "Good morning" or 66Good afternoon" or "Good evening" right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old "Hello".Next time, I'll tell you something about my life in Japan.( ) l. How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?A. By saying "Konbanwa".B. By saying "Moshi, Moshi".C. By saying "Konnichiwa".D. By saying "Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu".( ) 2. Which of the following is true according to the writer?A. Japanese people are not very friendly to each other.B. Japanese culture is similar to American culture.C. Japanese people don't like using "Konnichiwa" as a greeting for the whole day.D. People don't need to be polite to their close friends.( ) 3. The underlined word "invariably" may mean_______.A. likelyB. maybeC. alwaysD. sometimes( ) 4. From the passage we know that the writerA. is from BritainB. lived in Japan for some timeC. is working in a radio station nowD. knows both Chinese and Japanese( ) 5. The best title for the passage should be_______.A. How to Say HelloB. How to Greet Close Friends in JapaneseC. How to Greet People in JapaneseD. Some Differences between English and Japanese六、翻译句子1．该讲座的目的是为了教学生吃饭的规矩。