第四分册第3-5单元测试
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 3 分层跟踪检测2
分层跟踪检测(二)LearningAboutLanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.My friend is determined to major in (政治) at the college.2.His efforts to improve the situation are to be (赞赏).3.What delighted the fans was that Tom performed well in the table tennis (锦标赛).4.I’d have probably gone into a (职业) where I feelI could help other people.5.I love my (笔记本电脑),as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.6.How much (税) do they take out of your monthly pay? Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He set out Nanjing on a warm spring morning.2.These works attracted much attention because of the (miodern and traditional styles.3.There’s little (cover) of foreign news in the newspaper.4.In thirty years from now the United States should have a (man) spacecraft on Mars.5.Anyone who has the talent for music or loves singing can participate the contest.6.Your achievements are something to be proud . Ⅲ.句型转换1.The little girl was the only one who survived the plane crash. →The little girl was the only one the plane crash.2.If he thought the task deserved doing,he would do it.→If he thought the task deserved ,he would do it.3.His eagerness that he wanted to get back home was quite obvious. →His eagerness was quite obvious.4.There are still many problems which need to be solved before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.→There are still many problemsbefore we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.5.Her father plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year so that he can visit her.→Her father plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year visit her.Ⅳ.单句写作1.这座城市新老建筑兼而有之。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 5 单元测评卷五
单元测评五第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(河北9月联考)This online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements,writing application letters and resumes(简历) and developing interview skills.Whattopicswillitcover?●The recruitment(招聘)and selection process●The job application●Planning for the interview●Developing interview skillsWhatwillyouachieve?By the end of the course,you’ll be able to...●Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer’s point of view●Interpret an advertisement,job description and selection criteria correctly●Model a well-written job application●Plan for a job interviewWhoisthecoursefor?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates,it also applies to job seekers in the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work.Whodevelopsthecourse?Central Queensland University.It is Australia’s leading regional university.Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning.Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition.1.What will students learn if they take the online course?A.The way to write a resume.B.The way to put an advertisement.C.The skills of talking with others.D.The skills of improving reading.2.Who is the online course intended for?A.Trainers.B.Interviewers.C.Job seekers.D.College students.3.Which of the following best describes the online course?A.Cheap.B.Practical.C.Long-standing.D.World-class.BThat youngsters were glued to online games on their smartphones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena,a school teacher in Nirjuli.The 30-year-old social science teacher,who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute,an adult literacy centre,said that she felt disheartened when she read s tudent papers.“The graph of student performance is falling every year.It breaks my heart whenever I seeanswer sheets—basic grammar skills are missing and there’s an absence of any cohesive(连贯的) expression.They lack guidance and their reading culture is al most zero,” Meena said.When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases,she planned to do something to address the problem.Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram,Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on August 30th,,where passers-by could spend time reading.The selections included motivationalbooks,biographies and novels as well as comics for young children.“I have to please the minors with sweets to sit an d read,but that is okay,”she laughed.Meena’s bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner.Within two months,her effort became the talk of the town.Now,generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state,including one in the capital,Itanagar.Since thetiny libraries are far from the main town,she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.“I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration,” Meena said.“Since childhood,we have been told that books are our best friends.The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things.I don’t want them to head on the wrong track,”she added.4.What’s the aim of Meena’s reading program?A.To care for youngsters lacking in reading.B.To help adults learn some cohesive expression.C.To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.D.To highlight the importance of reading for adults.5.What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more?A.She offered some rewards to them.B.She provided them with transportation.C.She chose novels with beautiful covers.D.She selected books covering every category.6.Which words can best describe Meena’s libraries?A.Small and useless.B.Influential and meaningful.rge but impractical.D.Widespread but unwelcome.7.What is the best title for the text?A.Books:Sources of KnowledgeB.The Roadside Reading CornerC.The Library:an Ideal Place for the YoungD.New Ideas About Setting a Reading PlanCThe term “gig economy(零工经济)” has been out there for a while,but what does it mean for the people involved?On the consumer side,we think of it as shopping with smart devices and social media.On the job side,it is working as a freelancecontractor(working independently for different companies rather than being employed by one particular company).Like anything else,there are pros and cons to consider before joining the gig economy.Happy “giggers” appreciate the independence and flexibility that it can offer.It can give them more control over their lives,for e home.The downsides include the lackof benefits such as sick leave,vacation pay and health insurance,reduced job security,and potentially higher taployers like gig workers!Not paying benefits can save them almost 40 percent on staff costs.But if you’re seeking gig work,you don’t have to sell yourself cheap.Joe Griston,regional director for ,says,“Forty seven percent of the projects on are awarded to the median(中值的) job seekers or higher.”Research suggests that,by ,43 percent of the U.S.workforce will be made up of these freelancers.This is not just an American phenomenon.In the U.K.,the Office of National Statistics reports that,“The number of self-employed workers in the U.K.rose by 20 percent between and ...Part-time self-employment grew 88 percent from to ,but just 25 percent for full-time workers.”Gig workers must find out work opportunities themselves.In addition to the skills that a worker applies on the job,a gigger needs to create a strong online personal brand,know how to navigate gig platforms,and provide first rate service both in person andthrough digital devices.A gigger can take several gigs if time doesn’t conflict,which can ensure him or her a respectable income.8.What does the underlined “it” in the second paragraph refer to?A.Anything else.B.The gig economy.C.The flexibility of giggers.D.The independence of giggers.9.Why do employers like gig workers?A.Because the salary of gig workers is low.B.Because gig workers are mostly able people.C.Because they can save half on staff costs.D.Because they needn’t pay for giggers’ benefits.10.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A.Gig economy is becoming a trend.B.Full-time workers will disappear someday.C.The U.S.has more gig workers than the U.K.D.Giggers have taken up 43% of the U.S.workforce.11.What is the advantage of gig economy?A.Giggers don’t worry about any benefits.B.Gig workers can have paid vacations.C.Giggers enjoy more freedom in working.D.Gig workers have more working opportunities.DI was 29 when my brother-in-law said to me “It would be nice if one day you could make use of your education.”I had a degree and an MA(Master of Arts) in creative writing which,as far as I was concerned,I used every day—reading novels,trying to write novels,arguing about politics,interpreting the meanings in French cinema,and generally leading an ey brother-in-law,who left school at 18,didn’t understand why,as a journalist,I was bringing home less than half the salary he earned in the hospitality(餐饮) industry.I thought of my brother-in-law’s comment this week when the Institute for Fiscal Studies(IFS) released figures showing that,on average,male arts graduates earn less at the age of 29 than their non-graduate peers.Graduates of the same age overall are onlyearning 6% more than non-graduates.For women,the figure is 26%,but earnings growth for women overall is lower,so the benefits from going to university are greater.The IFS figures drew a predictable response from the universities minister Sam Gyimah,who listed some courses of arts degrees at certain universities that are not delivering the financial outcomes for students and threatened to punish institutions that don’t improve students’ earning prospects.This attack on arts degrees raises fundamental questions about what we want from education and,indeed,from life.No one can deny that arts degrees give students the skills to speak and buy them time to work out what they want to say and how to say it.Studying Freud,or reading James Joyce or Toni Morrison for the first time,introduces students to ideas that challenge their intellectual prejudices,as well as the consensus(共识) of the society around them.The value of an arts degree in life is incalculable.12.What does the author think of his major according to paragraph 1?A.Hopeless.B.Unrealistic.C.Ordinary.D.Meaningful.13.What do the IFS data indicate?A.Men graduates earn less than non-graduate peers.B.Women graduates earn less than non-graduates.C.The income increase rate for women is much higher.D.Women benefit more from getting college education.14.How did Sam Gyimah respond to the IFS figures?A.He put pressure on some institutions.B.He punished some institutions.C.He bettered students’ earning prospects.D.He accused colleges of giving false hope.15.What does the text suggest people do about degrees?A.Challenge their intellectual prejudices.B.Consider what they expect of life.C.Work out what they want to say.D.Think if they can make money.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版2019选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 单元复习检测(解析版)-(人教版新教材新高考专用)
人教2019新版选择性必修四• Unit 5基础练一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式或适当的词填空。
1. The ball ________ (bounce) across the ground and rolled up to my feet.【答案】bounced【详解】考查时态。
句意：球在地上弹了一下，滚到了我的脚边。
当句子中有两个或两个以上的谓语动词共用同一个主语时，一般谓语动词的时态要求保持一致，由rolled可知，空处谓语是一般过去式，根据英文提示，故填bounced。
2. The company is deep ______ debt so you’d better avoid dealing with it.【答案】in【详解】考查介词。
句意：这家公司债台高筑，所以你最好避免与之打交道。
分析句子可知，空格处应填入介词in，in debt是固定短语，意为“负债”，在句中作表语。
故填in。
3. He was walking down the street when he __________ (spy) an old friend.【答案】spied【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意：他在街上走着，突然看见一位老朋友。
“be doing sth…when”为固定句型，意为“正要做某事，恰好某件事情发生了”。
根据句意以及上文“He was walking down the street”可知，此处应用一般过去时，应用spy的过去式spied。
故填spied。
4. Please do not try to __________ (justice) your behavior by telling me what other students are doing.【答案】justify【详解】考查动词。
句意：请不要试图通过告诉我其他学生在做什么来为你的行为辩解。
表示“辩解”应用动词justify，且此处为短语try to do sth.，为不定式作宾语，应用原形。
必修四 Units 3～5质量过关检测
必修四Units 3～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
时间：120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man think the woman ought to do?A．Lose 5 pounds.B．Buy some new clothes.C．Gain 5 more pounds.2．Why will Mr and Mrs Green go to London?A．T o have a visit there.B．T o celebrate their birthday.C．T o celebrate their wedding anniversary.3．What does the woman imply?A．The candidate must be familiar with France and Germany.B．The candidate must be good at French and German.C．The candidate must have lived in France and Germany.4．What is Laura most likely to be?A．A manager. B．A school master.C．A writer of books for children.5．When is the post office open on Sunday?A．All day. B．Only in the morning.C．Only in the afternoon.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
.s Box 4剑桥国际少儿英语第四册习题-Unit 5 Test(无答案,PDF1
Unit5Test第5单元小测A.Write the words.1.在中文的上方，默写下列词汇。
南极洲大陆展览探险探险家穿越博物馆著名的搭帐篷冰山2.写出下列词汇的过去式find--catch--take--go--make--get--can’t--lose--have to--come--am/is--are--have--drink--see--give--eat--3.下列4组字母组合的发音相同，请写出含有该字母组合的单词ir or ur er形容词和它的比较级变位寒冷的cold干净的clean吵闹的loud直顺的straight 强壮的strong浅色的fair瘦弱的weak深色的dark小小的small年轻的young 短短的short年老的old长长的long快速的quick安静的quiet慢慢的slow勇敢的brave大大的big热热的hot胖胖的fat伤心的sad瘦小的thin脏脏的dirty饥饿的hungry 快乐的happy口渴的thirsty 生气的angry丑陋的ugly卷曲的curly容易的easy调皮的naughty有趣的funny忙碌的busy累的tired美丽的beautiful 无聊的boring激动的exciting 著名的famous困难的difficult 小心的careful可怕的terrible好的good坏的badB.Write the sentence.写句子。
Ex:Could he swim when he was one?Yes,he could.1._____________________________________________(they;dance)2._____________________________________________(Sally;talk)3.____________________________________________(you;walk;no)Ex:Climbing is more exciting than swimming.1._____________________________________（dog;elephant;strong）2._____________________________________（girl;boy;thirsty）3._____________________________________（she;he;thin）4.____________________________________(her homework;his;bad）5.___________________________________(Mr Star;Simon;famous）Ex:Shackleton sailed more slowly than Cousteau.1._____________________________________（he;she;run;quickly）2._________________________________（Ann;Tom;skate;carefully）Ex:It’s my pencil.=It’s mine.1.________________________________________（homework;his）____________________________________________（toys;theirs）。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册第五单元过关检测(A卷)含答案
第五单元过关检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对A.She is ill.B.She feels nervous.A.Doing some cooking.B.Washing dishes.A.She likes it very much.B.There are too many pages.(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
A.Neighbours.B.Husband and wife.A.Go to a cinema.B.Turn up the TV.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
B.Optimistic.C.Nervous.A.Take care of the children more.B.Call off the children’s activities.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
A.From the grocery store.B.From the supermarket.C.From the man.A.In the pool.B.In the ocean.B.By train.C.By motorbike.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
A.In the doctor’s office.B.In the ski field.A.She did some tests.B.She moved into a new place.A.She hurt herself while skiing.B.She lifted something too heavy.拉伸) out her back too much.’s the main reason for the woman to teach ski lessons?A.She loves skiing.B.Her office job is boring.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 5 第五单元测评卷
第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Yes.I’m going to a concert on Friday evening,and on Saturday I’m going to an art ee new paintings about Mean going to do on Saturday?A.Go to Mexico.B.Go to a concert.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Open the window.B.Have a drink with him.C.Get him a cup of orange juice.3.Where was the man waiting for the woman?A.At a bus station.B.Outside a cafe.C.In front of a cinema.4.Which subject does the woman do worst in?A.English.B.Physics.C.Maths.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a post office.B.In a bookstore.C.In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021英语人教版选择性必修第四册习题：Unit1-5 单元测评
M:Hey,Lucy.Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me? W:Sure,Dave. M:OK.So,we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport,and returning on Friday.Do we take ourselves to the airport?Maybe we need to book a taxi,or just go by bus. W:No,we don’t have to.The company car will pick us up and take us there. M:Oh,that’s good.When? W:Our flight leaves at 11:00 am,so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 am.Besides,the company pays for our trip,including hotel and food. M:How much will that be? W:Well,New York is a pretty expensive city.So,each of us will get $200 a day. M:Oh,OK.Thanks for telling me that. W:You’re welcome.
6.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter? A.She has to give up her travel plan. B.She wants to visit another city. C.She needs to put off her test. 答案 A 7.What does Diana want Peter to do? A.Help her with her study. B.Take a book to her friend. C.Teach a geography lesson. 答案 B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 W:Hi,Mark.I’ve decided to leave the company.I had an amazing time here,but it is time for me to move on. M:May I ask why,Cathy?I do hope that you stay with us here. W:Well,you know,I’ve got a new job in a big engineering firm.It’s a management position. M:In that case,I think that I understand your decision,and you have my support. W:Thanks for understanding.But,I can work here two more weeks. M:That’s great.Will you be able to finish your present project? W:Sure.And if you hire someone within ten days,I’d be happy to provide training in my areas.
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 5 第五单元过关检测(B卷)
第五单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What has the man bought for his mother?A.A CD.B.A painting.C.A calendar.W:No,it’s changed.It’s open until seven now.But I’ll be home at about sie does Marley’s cafe close?A.At 5.B.At 6.C.At 7.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A subject.B.A scientist.C.A book.4.Where are the speakers probably now?A.In a car.B.In a theatre.C.In a restaurant.5.What did the man do last night?A.He watched a movie.B.He went to a party.C.He worked overtime.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where will the man fly?A.To France.B.To Turkey.C.To the US.7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Have a sleep.B.Avoid long trips.C.Bring some food.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit3分层跟踪检测(一)课件
more than 10 meters be managed as major urban construction projects.
2.It is suggested that illegal parking during the rush hour when traffic reaches
its peak
detail before you sign it.
4.To ensure adequate chances to speak (speak),he registered for
classes online.
5.Confidence is in everyone at different levels,and will present itself in ways
7.The road went through several oasis
(绿洲) in the desert.
8.These murals
(壁画) have been discoloured with the passage of
time.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.The environmental movement is testimony to the widespread
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ
2.Why did some members of the opera troupes turn to factories in the 1960s and 1970s? A.Because of the reform of the opera troupes. B.Because no one showed interest in opera then. C.Because they could earn more money in factories. D.Because the opera troupe was badly lacking in funds. 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段可知,一些剧团的成员在60年代和70年代之 所以转向工厂,是因为剧团的改革。go,Liu retired,but he still goes to an opera tea house almost every afternoon to strike the gong for opera performances.In 2006,Hebei bangzi was listed into China’s national intangible cultural heritage.However,he worries about maintaining the art as fewer and fewer youngsters are learning percussion(敲打乐器),especially gongs.“People who strike the gong stay behind the scenes.It is hard for them to gain fame and fortune,” he said. Although many amateurs(业余爱好者) have learned from Liu over the years,some gave up easily.“It’s a bit dull and boring to continuously strike a gong for 40 minutes at the practice stage.It requires patience.Few can bear the hardship,” he said.
外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit5分层跟踪检测(二)Using language课件
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考古学家发现更古老 的烟草种子,以及这项发现的意义。
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1.What does the finding suggest in paragraph 1? A.Americans prefer using smoking pipes. B.Tobacco plants can easily be found around America. C.Tobacco plants were introduced into America 9,000 years ago. D.Americans have a longer history of tobacco use than we thought. 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Four tobacco plant seeds found in an ancient Utah fireplace suggest early Americans might have been using the plant 12,300 years ago.The finding makes the first known use of tobacco some 9,000 years earlier than previously thought.”可知,美国人使用烟草的历史比 我们想象的更长。故选D项。
4.When you talk with an unfamiliar woman,you’d better__s_t_e_er__cl_e_a_r_o_f___
age.
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steer clear of,make a getaway,run for one’s life,test the waters,check out,think twice,look into,throw oneself into
精美篇排版-人教必修4英语：units 3-5 综合测试
Units 3---5单元测试题I.单项选择1.The old man is _______ with his retired life that he always wears a ______ smile*A* so satisfied; content B* well content; contented C* so content; contented D* satisfied;satisfying2*People in Tibet are ______ than they used to be*A* well off B* more better off C* much better off D* quite better off3*City people enjoy going to the countryside ________ with organic food and vegetables on holidays*A*to entertain B*to be entertained C*entertaining themselves D*to be entertained themselves4*Once one’s desire ______ reason, trouble is sure to follow*A* overcomes B* is overcomed by C* gets rid of D* is ridded of5*______in a red dress, she was easy to _______ in the big crowd*A* Being dressed; pick out B* Dressed; to be picked out C*Having dressed; pick up D* Dressed; pick out6*With food, water and electricity ______, the village is suffering a humanity disaster* A* cut down B* cut up C* cut off D* cut in7*However har d I tried, I just couldn’t ______them of the truth of my story*A* remind B* convince C* rid D* inform8*People, with the young ________, love to surf the Internet for entertainment* A* in general B* in detail C* in particular D* in brief9*Some people have the wrong idea that those who have ______in films must have got their parts through unusual means, especially women actresses*A* played B* acted C* made D* starred10*You really shouldn’t have _____ to his comment on your work so violently* ______ he meant no harm to you*A* reacted; After all B* responded; at all C* acted; after all D* done; in all11* They are said to have developed a new ______ to teaching, which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly*A* method B* means C* way D* approach12* Property insurance helps you to ______ against natural disasters, in front of which humans appear too small*A* prevent B* defend C* protect D* shelter13* He is not ______ the kind of man who could have done such a rude thing to a lady* You musthave been mistaken*A* likely B* possible C* probable D* maybe14*People _______ don’t like to be made fun of, though there are some exceptions* A* on the whole B* in general C* in total D* in a way15* Your boyfriend is a reliable person* He will never ______ what he has promised* A* turn his back on B* turn a dead ear C* turn his back to D* turn his face to16* The news that his family were safe and sound in the flood put the old man ______* A* at ease B* at comfort C* at relief D* at life17* In order not to _______ in front of the audience, the speaker spent many many hours preparing his speech*A* lose his face B* lose a face C* lose faces D* lose face18* Things are not always what they ________*A* stand for B* appear C* represent D* are19* If you are ______about the country you are going to visit, find a book to read* A* serious B* curious C* anxious D* interested20* He is famous both ______ a novelist and a poet but he is more famous ______ his novels* A* for; as B* with; for C* as; for D* like; as21* ---He was born and grew up in the town*---_______ he knows it so well*A* No doubt B* No problem C* No curiosity D* No wonder22* The two buildings were both _______after the same pattern*A* set up B* founded C* modeled D* sought23*At the sound of the bell announcing the end of class, the whole class _______* A* came to life B* came alive C* was bought to life D* returned to life24*When we got to the cinema, there were no tickets left* We should have booked _______* A* head of time B* in advance D* before long D* long before25* More money and effort should be spent _______ the cultural relics in the world* A* to keep B* remain C* preserve D* supportII 完形填空Back in my country, when I was a child, I used to go to “market day” with my mother* One day each week, farmers used to ___26___ their fruit and vegetables into the city* They ___27___ one street to all cars, and the farmers set up tables for their ___28___* This outdoor market was a great place to ___29___*Everything was fresher than produce in grocery stores because thefarmers brought it in ___30___ after the harvest* My mother and I always got there early in the morning to get the ___31___ produce*The outdoor market was a wonderful adventure for a small child, ___32___ was like a festival —full of colors and ___33___*There are red tomatoes, yellow lemons, green lettuce, peppers, grapes, onions*The farmers did their own ___34___*They all shouted loudly for ___35___ to buy their produce*“Come and buy my beautiful oranges! They’re juicy and delicious and full of vitamins to ___36___ your children healthy and strong!”Everyone used to ___37___ with the farmers over the ___38___ of their produce* It was like a wonderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the “___39___” in this drama*My mother was an ___40___ at this*First, she picked the freshest, most attractive tomatoes, for example* Then she asked the price* The seller told her*“What?” she said* She looked very surprised*“ So ___41___?”The seller looked terribly ___42___*“My dear lady!” he replied*“I’m a poor, ___43___ farmer*These are the cheapest tomatoes on the market!”They always argued for several minutes before agreeing ___44___ a price* My mother took her tomatoes and left* Both buyer and seller were ___45___* The drama was over*26* A* carry B* take C* bring D* fetch27* A* opened B* closed C* started D* stopped28* A* produce B* goods C* food D* product29* A* buy B* sell C* bargain D* shop30* A* hurriedly B* immediately C* directly D* straightly31* A* best B* finest C* freshest D* cheapest32* A* who B* that C* which D* what33* A* voices B* noises C* sounds D* accent34* A* shopping B* business C* shouting D* advertising35* A* customers B* producers C* themselves D* sellers36* A* keep B* let C* except D* make37* A* argue B* talk C* discuss D* speak38* A* order B* price C* quality D* form39* A* viewers B* listeners C* actors D* directors40* A* actress B* inventor C* advancer D* expert41* A* wonderful B* exciting C* cheap D* expensive42* A* injured B* hurt C* damaged D* wounded43* A* excellent B* fair C* honest D* easy44* A* with B* to C* in D* on45* A* disappointed B* encouraged C* satisfied D* tiredIII 阅读理解ABefore the early 1960’s people interested in the differing ro les of the left and right hemispheres(半球) of the brain depended almost entirely on facts drawn from animal research, form studies of patients with one-sided brain damage* But it was possible to find out which brain hemisphere was most involved in speech and other functions in normal people by having them listen to two different words coming to the two ears at the same time*This became known as the “dichotic listening” procedure* When several word pairs are given in a row, people are unable to report them all, and most right-handers prefer to report, and report more correctly, words given to their right ears*This seems to be related to the fact that signals from the right ear, although sent to both hemispheres, are better sent to the left hemisphere which controls speech* People who have speech represented(回忆) in the right hemisphere, a very unusual occurrence even in left-handed people, more correctly report what their left ears hear*In contrast to the right-ear advantage for speech, there is generally a left-ear advantage for another type of auditory(听觉的) signal: music* When right-handed people listen to melodic patterns they report them better from the left ear*46* Which of the following would be the most proper title for the passage?A* An Introduction to Speech Damage in Patients with Brain Damage*B*An Investigation into the Role of the Brain’s Hemispheres*C* An Analysis of Left and Right-handed People*D*An Examination of “Dichotic Listening”*47*The “dichotic listening” procedure could best be de scribed as hearing _______* A* two different words in the same ear twiceB* the same word twice in the same earC* two different words in different earsD* two different words twice in two ears48* According to the passage, right-handed people normally _______*A* have better hearing in their both earsB* have little difficulty in reporting words given to their right earsC* are unable to report word pairs given to their left earsD* correctly report word pairs given in a row49* According to the passage, music is best appreciated when heard by _______* A* the left ear of right-handersB* people with a left-ear advantageC* left-handers in their right earsD* right-handed people who understand melodic patternsBAny mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors* A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value* The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean* In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps*Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations*A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps*He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed*Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues*Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors ha ve paid as much as ＄16 800 for it*50* Over a century ago, Mauritius _______*A* was an independent countryB* belonged to IndiaC* was one of the British coloniesD* was a small island in the Pacific Ocean51* The mistake on the stamps was made _______*A* in Mauritius B* at Mauritius Government HouseC* in a post office D* in London52* Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______*A* fourteen One Penny Orange-RedsB* twelve Two Penny BluesC* one One Penny Orange-RedD* one Two Penny BlueCAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?__53___* The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life*※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy* Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value*※Surround yourself with happy people* It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way* ___54___*※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity*Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor*※__55_* These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness*※56* Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood*※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness* Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy*※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness*57 *A*What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy*B*On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious*C*Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mooD*D*These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves*E*Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy*F*There are some tips in life that lead to happiness*G*It’s also importan t to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself*IV短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年Book4Module5单元测试精品教育.doc
Book4 Module 5单元测试题（外研版）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1.— Tomorrow morning I want to have a road trip along the West Coast.—We can pack our bags right now.A. Don’t worry about it.B. That sounds fine.C. Forget it.D. I can’t believe it.2. The police arrived at the where the car accident happened and took pictures.A. locationB. regionC. sectionD. spo t3. I waved to see him off and watched the train until it disappeared .A. at a distanceB. from a distanceC. in the distanceD. within a distance4. This company has signed a contract to the natural resources in the west of China.A. expressB. expectC. explodeD. exploit5. — I think volunteering in our community is great.— I really get a kick out of teaching kids French.A. How are you?B. How about you?C. What’s going on?D. What’s wrong?6. That’s all for today. Now you go, or if you like you can stay here with us for dinner.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. must7. The seaside beach tur ned out to be very beautiful,was more than the tourists had expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. I’m afraid you were off. The same coat at Xiao Wang’s shop is only $50.A. putB. tookC. rippedD. cut9. We will call you all about the results, but you leave your name and phone number with Jim.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even ifD. only if10. To get fitter, you can do stomach exercises every day for half an hour.A. at presentB. at leastC. at onceD. at last11. The man in the corner be Mr. White. He is attending a conference in the City Hall.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can’t12. As a matter of fact, this group of scientists many difficulties to complete the project.A. went throughB. got throughC. went upD. got in13. We’re determined to have a wonderful holiday in Sanya this winter,much it costs.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however14. The two brothers are talented in maths, and both of them won the first prize of mathscompetition.A. simil arlyB. familiarlyC. frequentlyD. correctly15. In order to make more room for the yard, the construction team had to the passageway.A. openB. narrowC. cleanD. close二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)I remember Navy boot camp(海军新兵训练营) like it was yesterday. You can tell a new person in the camp from someone who is about to 16based on their clothes. It was clearly my second day from what I was 17. I was walking with my 18down a hall and a sailor, who was about to graduate, 19us.He must have noticed my 20. It without a doubt said, “I am tired, 21and hungry.” You can’t 22when walking in formation (队列), 23he whispered out of the side of his mouth, “Hang in there...you can do it.”I turned to look at his 24, but all I saw was the back of his head. Every night before I fell asleep, I repeated those 25. I would never know that sailor’s 26. However, I knew that the only reason he knew what I was 27was because he had been where I was. He had 28it and wanted me to know that I could as well. I was very 29.Then it was my 30. On my graduation day I saw three sailors standing against the wall. They were new and tired, frightened, and hungry. I 31over to them and whispered, “Hang in there...you can do it.” Within one second tears filled the eyes of the 32and the two boys gave me a million 33with their eyes.As I walked away I knew that my words would help them 34their goal of graduation whenever they wanted to give up. I hope they passed on the 35to another sailor before they graduated and I know they did.16. A. train B. work C. battle D. graduate17. A. studying B. wearing C. carrying D. buying18. A. guide B. friend C. group D. instructor19. A. passed B. greeted C. stopped D. showed20. A. posture B. appearance C. behavior D. expression21. A. surprised B. puzzled C. bored D. frightened22. A. talk B. run C. wave D. fight23. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. finally24. A. direction B. face C. gesture D. clothes25. A. rules B. comments C. words D. warnings26. A. name B. task C. reaction D. purpose27. A. seeking B. asking C. feeling D. doing28. A. made B. avoided C. refused D. owned29. A. curious B. depressed C. excited D. grateful30. A. habit B. turn C. change D. story31. A. looked B. got C. took D. walked32. A. soldier B. child C. girl D. sailor33. A. doubts B. thanks C. hopes D. regrets34. A. look for B. focus on C. build up D. pick out35. A. achievement B. enjoyment C. amusement D. encouragement三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AYosemite Park is one of the most beautiful locations in the United States. A national park that covers over 1,100 miles of land, it stretches across the western slopes (斜坡) of the Sierra Nevada mountains. So it supports a wide variety of biological diversity (生物多样性).When exploring Yosemite, it’s important to understand that you will see all sorts of wildlife, perhaps even some of the more exotic if you’re lucky. If you’re t he type of person who loves camping and being outdoors, go on an overnight or several days’ backpacking trip, hike up to the falls, try out some rock climbing, go biking and generally enjoy the amazing beauty of Yosemite.If you’re a person who doesn’t rea lly like nature or enjoys it from a distance, Yosemite still offers many great opportunities. Stay in the luxurious Yosemite hotel and walk to the neighboring village to try an ice skate. Check out the mall museum and go on several guided tours.Some must-see places in Yosemite include: El Capitan, one of the most famous rock-climbing areas in the world; Yosemite Falls, easily the highest waterfall in North America at 2,425 ft; Ribbon Falls, the longest single-drop water fall in the US at 1,612 ft; Mount Lyell, the highest point in the park, and many other amazing sights.Thus Yosemite truly has something for everyone. If you have a chance, it’s worth a visit, but events like swimming and boating are only available late spring through summer. In winter, the re’s cross-country skiing, downhill skiing and snowshoeing, so fun activities are always available to all.36. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Yosemite Park is the most beautiful park in the US.B. The beauty of Yosemite Park is hard to enjoy.C. The beauty of Yosemite Park is commonly seen.D. Yosemite Park has special natural beauty.37. Which of the following is TRUE about Yosemite Falls?A. It is the longest single-drop water fall in the US.B. It is the highest waterfall in North America.C. It is the easiest to reach.D. It lies at the highest point in the park.38. Which of the following can’t Yosemite Park offer?A. Rock climbing.B. Riding bikes.C. Hunting.D. Swimming.39. We can conclude from the passage that .A. Yosemite Park can offer something interesting for anyoneB. we can often see exotic animals in Yosemite ParkC. we can only enjoy Yosemite Park inside itD. we have to visit Yosemite Park under the direction of a guide40. Yosemite Park supports a wide variety of biological diversity because .A. the wildlife is well protected thereB. it lies on the slopes of a mountainC. not many people live near itD. it stretches at the foot of a mountainBThe Thanksgiving Coat, written by Elizabeth Hoadley and illustrated(插图) by her talented 5-year daughter, Kailee, is a fine example of what level that teaching and learning can rise to.This inspiring and motivational children’s book is based on a true story that began with Kailee’s visit with her mother to a food bank to provide much needed food for poor families. After a call from Kailee’s school asking her to spearhead donations to a local food bank, Elizabeth Hoadley took her daughter to the grocery store to select the food that they would give.Kailee was full of questions for her mother —Who would get the food? Were there children involved? Did the children have toys to play with, a bed to sleep on and a coat to keep them warm? The Thanksgiving Coat is a direct result of Kailee’s probing questions and her concern about the children who might be hungry and cold.The Thanksgiving Coat speaks to the values and beliefs that we should all develop and pass on to our children. But, Hoadley is very specific about how to sensitize our children to the issues of homelessness and hunger without scaring them.Because of the urgent call for help from the food bank, Hoadley was able to join with Kailee in creating a way to reach out to others who didn’t have as much as they did and needed help. Children will learn the lesson of giving and gratitude when they read The Thanksgiving Coat, and it may inspire them to create their own methods of giving.Kailee is no stranger to illustrating and publishing books. Beginning at the age of 2 years, the creative and giving little girl has illustrated several books, including Balloon Wishes, which inspires hope and healing following the passing of a loved one.41. What do we know about Kailee from the passage?A. She is the author of The Thanksgiving Coat.B. She illustrated The Thanksgiving Coat with her mother.C. She is a very talented young writer.D. She is very creative and talented.42. What can children learn from The Thanksgiving Coat?A. The power of healing.B. Gratitude and willingness to give.C. An active attitude towards life.D. Ways of illustrating a book.43. Elizabeth Hoadley took her daughter to the grocery store to .A. buy some food for their familyB. buy some food for her daughterC. buy some food for the poor familiesD. set up a local food bank44. Elizabeth Hoadley’s purpose of writing The Thanksgiving Coat is to .A. show off her daughter’s talentsB. pass on the values and beliefs to childrenC. call on people to help the poorD. sensitize people to the issues of homelessness and hunger45. The purpose of the passage is to .A. recommend a book to readersB. tell the story of KaileeC. praise Elizabeth Hoadley for her good deedsD. tell the real story of a writerCWe all need a vacation, whether with the entire family or your significant other. Unfortunately, many of us will not be able to follow through with vacation plans. But now, there is an alternative that is catching on rather quickly and it is called a “Staycation”. A staycation is just what it sounds like, a vacation but you stay at home. It might not sound interesting, but you can turn it into a fun and relaxing getaway.Tell family and friends your plans. In their eyes you are truly on vacation and they only need to contact you in case of an emergency.Go outside; don’t let the kids sleep all day. Go out and birdwatch, go fishing, explore the parks and nature, take in all you can of the outside world. You can even have a relaxing day at the beach, soak in some sun, and let the kids go swimming.Go on a picnic; have the kids fly kites. Bring some bubbles, and have a nice day with the wind blowing in your hair. Watch as the kids run and play and enjoy the beautiful outdoors.Camping is another fun way to have a staycation. If you have a camping ground in your area, you can go camping for a day or two and show the kids how it is to live right in the heart of Mother Nature.Just remember, it really doesn’t matter where you decide to go, whether home or away. As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours. Time is the most important thing you can give to your husband, wife and kids, enjoying every moment together, and you will have lasting memories in your hearts.46. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. The popularity of a staycation.B. The importance of a vacation.C. Where to spend your vacation this year.D. How to plan a staycation.47. You should tell family and friends your plans so that .A. they will fully support youB. they will take care of your houseC. they will only contact you only when necessaryD. they can help you make preparations48. Which of the following is NOT a good way to have a good staycation?A. To sleep at home all day.B. To go out to watch birds.C. To go to the parks.D. To relax on the beach.49. What is the most important thing of taki ng a staycation?A. Spending quality time with your family.B. Letting your kids learn about nature.C. Giving your family relaxing time.D. Getting away from stressful work hours.50. The underlined word “bonds” in the last paragraph c an be best replaced by “”.A. friendshipB. healthC. tiesD. circlesDSalisbury, Stonehenge and BathIncluded highlights● Tour of Salisbury Cathedral and see the Magna Carta● Entrance to mysterious Stonehenge● A panoramic (全景的) tour of Georgian Bath● Visit the Roman Baths and pumps roo m● Entrance to the Roman Baths● First-class luxury Motorcoach and the services of a professional tour guideSalisbury Cathedral (索尔兹伯里大教堂)The beautiful and historic Salisbury Cathedral is an international symbol of Christianity (基督教) and a world-class heritage attraction. The spire is the tallest in England, 123 meters (404 feet). Once inside you’ll be impressed by the Cathedral’s graceful and elegant proportions. We visit The Chapter House home to one of only 4 surviving copies of the Magna Carta (大宪章) and see the oldest working clock in Europe, dating back to 1386.Mysterious Stonehenge5,000 years ago the huge 40 tone stones were dragged from over 280 miles away in Wales. Who b uilt it and why does it remain mysteries today? Some say that it was built as a religious temple, or an astronomical clock. Stonehenge continues to attract the imagination and hold the heart of every visitor.BathThis beautiful Georgia n city, most famous for its baths fed by three hot springs, is a World Heritage Site (世界遗址地). With its stunning Georgian architectures, on our panoramic tour of thecity we will show you the Royal Crescent, Pulteney Bridge and then into the Roman Baths built over 2,000 years ago and still in perfect working order.Prices and DeparturesDays of operation: DailyReturns to London at approx 7.00pmAdults: £69.00Children (3-16): £59.00Seniors (60+) / students (with ID): £64.00For courtesy pick-up times from or near your hotel, click here.Book this tour!51. The main purpose of this writing is .A. to tell people the histories of the three historic placesB. to inform people of a full-day tour to the three placesC. to tell people to go abroadD. to invite people to go on a tour free of charge52. What is NOT included in “Included highlights”?A. Visiting Stonehenge.B. Reading the Magna Carta.C. Entrance to the Roman Baths.D. The services of a professional guide.53. Which of the following is NOT true about Salisbury Cathedral?A. It is a World Heritage Site.B. It has the tallest spire in England.C. It has one copy of the Magna Carta in it.D. It has the oldest working clock in Europe.54. Why was Stonehenge built?A. It was built for people to worship God.B. It was built for astronomical reasons.C. It was built for tourism.D. The reasons are still unknown.55. Which of the following can we do according to “Prices and Departures”?A. We can book this tour every day.B. Any student can get a ticket with £64.00.C. Two adults with a child under 3 only need to pay £197.D. We can get a pick-up anytime near our hotel.四、书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)Kids won’t eat their vegetables? Name them again, scientists say. In a new study, 186 four-year-old children were given regular carrots a nd, on other lunch days, they were given the samevegetables which were renamed X-ray Vision Carrots.The study suggests kids like vegetables with cool names better and the influence of these names might continue to exist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer called cool names.The research, which was funded (资助) by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was put up at the yearly meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington DC.“Cool names can make for cool foods,” says Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it is ‘power peas’ or ‘dinosaur broccoli trees,’ giving the food a fun name gets kids to think that it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working—even on the next day,” Wansink said.Similar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was changed to Succulent Italian Seafood Filet, sales increased by 28 percent and the taste rating(评级) increased by 12 percent. “The same food, but d ifferent expectations, and different experience,” said Wansink, the author of Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.The study was done in pre-schools(幼儿园), but the researchers believe the same tricks can work with children .“I’ve been using this with my kids at home,” said a researcher Collin Payne. “Whatever inspires their imagination seems to inspire their app etite (胃口).”56. W hat do the scientists say about kids who don’t like vegetables according to Paragraph 1? (Please answer within 8 words.)57. Why can cool names make for cool foods? (Please answer within 20 words.)58. F ill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)59. W hich sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?It appears that anything that can fire children’s imagination can increase their appetite.60. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华，北京欢乐谷主题公园请你为他们的主题区“失落的玛雅”(Lost Maya)写一个英文指南，内容包括以下几个要点：1. 背景知识：玛雅是一个古老的民族，他们曾在中美洲建立过灿烂的文明(civilization)。
Book4Module3单元测试
Book4Module3单元测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1.—Tonight’s show is a fantastic one that you shouldn’t miss.—, but I have to work overtime at my office.A. It doesn’t matterB. I wish I couldC. Never mindD. I’m working on it2. Small boats can easily turn over in the river they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. before3. Please do me a favor —my uncle John to the party this Thursday.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited4. The sudden fire caused a in the cinema, and the crowd all ran away in all directions.A. riskB. panicC. surveyD. surprise5. —Excuse me, I’m new here. May I ask you a favor?— Sure, .A. it’s a dealB. just let it beC. take careD. go ahead6. Mary’s laughter seemed to be, and soon all her team began to cheer up.A. generousB. nervousC. ridiculousD. infectious7. The tourists in the zoo are all busy pictures of the lovely pandas.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. being taken8. Professor William is by far kindest man and half population of the city knows him.A. the; theB. a; theC. /; aD. a; a9. You mustn’t the whole story. Keep this as a total secret between you and me.A. give offB. give upC. give inD. give away10. By the shop wi ndow, there are several sofas people may have a rest when they finish shopping.A. whichB. whereC. from whichD. by which11. The school survey showed that the s tudents’ attitudes to how to deal with difficulties in life widely.A. fellB. variedC. expandedD. spread12. I could feel my heart beating quickly I went on stage to give a lecture.A. a long timeB. the first timeC. by a timeD. in no time13. It is such good weather, and I suggest you get in a sport you like and enjoy yourself.A. burnedB. startedC. caughtD. involved14. thirsty I am, I never seem to be able to finish the large bottle of Cola placed before me.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However15. I had to tell you that you do well in every subject, you won’t be elec ted the monitor.A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. when二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)It was a beautiful day. The weather was perfect for a picnic, so when lunch time came, we set our sights on a small 16 in town. We decided to 17 up by the pond near the entrance.Then my friend Robby 18 for a hot dog stand (摊), and I decided to keep her company (陪伴). We 19 the man put together the perfect hot dog just the way Robby wanted it.20 when she took out her money to pay him, the man 21 us. He said, “This is my freebie (免费赠品) of the day.” We thanked him and 22 our friends in the park. On our way back, I was 23 by a man sitting alone nearby, 24 at us. I could tell by his appearance that he hadn’t 25 for days. Another homeless person, I thought.But when Robby and I went to the garbage can to 26 away our lunch bag, I heard a 27 voice ask, “There isn’t any 28 in the bag, is there?” It was the man who had been watching us. “No, I 29 it already.” “Oh” was his only answer, with30 in his voice. He was obviously 31 . Suddenly Robby said, “I’ll be right back.Please wait for a minute,” and ran off. I watched with 32 as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I 33 what she was doing. She bought a hot dog and gave it to the man.“I was just passing on the 34 that someone gave to me,” Robby s aid. That day I learned how generosity can go 35 than the person you give to. By giving, you also teach others how to give.16. A. park B. yard C. garden D. beach17. A. show B. meet C. dress D. pick18. A. sought B. searched C. looked D. headed19. A. watched B. helped C. ordered D. made20. A. So B. And C. But D. Thus21. A. frightened B. amused C. surprised D. interested22. A. reminded B. invited C. called D. joined23. A. attracted B. pulled C. attacked D. injured24. A. waving B. staring C. laughing D. smiling25. A. drunk B. worked C. exercised D. showered26. A. throw B. put C. get D. take27. A. serious B. low C. sweet D. strong28. A. trash B. paper C. food D. bottles29. A. sold B. fell C. ate D. bought30. A. doubt B. shame C. pleasure D. disappointment31. A. hungry B. angry C. calm D. nervous32. A. admiration B. curiosity C. excitement D. concern33. A. recognized B. believed C. imagined D. realized34. A. kindness B. friendship C. peace D. respect35. A. wider B. further C. deeper D. higher三、阅读明白得(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)ABody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, your body is just saying...Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders i nwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don’t wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.Face. When you lie, you might put on a falseface. But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust (厌恶) and fear to come through.36. When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries to tell you that .A. he is outgoingB. he is angryC. he is not afraidD. he is cool37. If you want to appear confident, you should .A. move your arms a lotB. keep your head levelC. move your head a littleD. cross your arms38. Which of the following movements tells someone is nervous?A. Moving around a lot more than normal.B. Not sitting straight with the shoulders inwards.C. Having the lips pursed to hold back an angry comment.D. Keeping the arm s to the sides of the body.39. What can we infer from the passage?A. Different people in different countries must have the same understanding of the same body movement.B. Body language can express more meanings than words do in communication.C. We cannot communicate with others without words.D. It’s not polite to use body language in formal communication.40. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Body language, the most commonly used languageB. Arms tell more than legsC. Facial expressions tell the truthD. One simple movement lets slip secrets of mindBGaochun County, a picturesque county in east China’s Jiangsu Province, was expected to be named the first “slow city” in China in November this year.The arrival of Pier Giorgio Oliveti, chairman of the World Slow City Union, raised the idea of a slow city, which has become popular all over the world. In Shanghai, Oliveti said that the slow city movement was founded in h is hometown of Italy in October of 1999. “Italy is the birthplace of slow food, which emphasizes nutrition, flavor and taste,” he said.Oliveti said the idea of a slow city has also expanded constantly during its development, which has led to some special requirements today. For instance, the slow city always emphasizes a small town and its residents, keeps a unique identity, characteristics and keeps the natural state of the town. It adopts technology without losing traditional customs and offers to provide a clean environment, a fair deal and healthy food for all. In addition, the slow city has to be eco-friendly with a population of no more than 50,000, and it must be deeply devoted to protecting and keeping the purity of the natural environment as well as greatly promoting and carrying out sustainable (可连续的) development technologies.The ecological tour of Gaochun County includes an area of about 49 square kilometers with around 20,000 residents. It has a lot of tea, bamboo fruits, herbs (草本植物) and other green food ecological bases as well as rich folk culture resources.There are now 135 slow cities in 24 countries across the world that have been named since the founding of the organization in 1999.41. To qualify to be called a slow city, a city must .a. have less and low-speed trafficb. be environmentally friendlyc. keep the natural state of the townd. stop the traditional ways of doing thingse. have a population within 50, 000A. a, b and d.B. a, b and c.C. b, c and e.D. c, d and e.42. We can conclude that slow city movement aims to .A. protect the environment of local schoolsB. control the population of big citiesC. give people more time to travelD. improve quality of life43. Which of the following is NOT true about the slow city movement?A. The slow city movement was started in Italy.B. “Slow city” is a movement to eat slowly in Italian cities.C. The slow city movement has a long history of over 20 years.D. Only some cities can be considered slow ones.44. The slow city movement implies that .A. people wish to live a traditional lifeB. people begin to think about the negative effects of city developmentC. people are tired of living in urban areas due to great pressureD. people need to try a new adventurous style of life45. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A. The first slow city in ChinaB. Slow cities in the worldC. Slow cities and the slow city movementD. How can we make our city a slow city?CAn evergreen tree is a Christmas tradition in many American homes. The tree is usually a pine or fir dressed with lights and other colorful decorations.Families might buy a cut tree or go to a tree farm and cut one down themselves. Some people bring a live tree in a pot into their home for the holidays and then put it back outdoors. Some people rent a Christmas tree. Companies might bring the same live tree to the same family year after year. Or the tree might get planted in a park or someplace else where it could help the environment.There are some trees that can be reused year after year because they are made of plastic or metal. Or, instead of a tree, some people have a small, sweet-smelling rosemary (迷迭香) plant, cut to look like a little Christmas tree.Another plant that many people conn ect with Christmas is the poinsettia (一品红). Poinsettias are native to Mexico. They can be white or pink, but most are bright red. They are named after the first American ambassador to Mexico. Joel Poinsett liked them enough to send some back to theUnited States. Babies or pets that chew on poinsettias might get sick. But experts say the plant is not as poisonous as some people think.Like millions of other houses, the home of America’s firs t president is decorated for Christmas. George Washington’s Mount Vernon Estate is in Virginia. Visitors can hear stories about what Christmas was like at Mount Vernon in the eighteenth century. The museum where visitors begin their tour is decorated with Christmas trees.46. What is the text mainly about?A. The customs of Christmas in America.B. The decoration of Christmas trees.C. The tradition of Christmas trees in America.D. The history of Christmas in America.47. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. Americans are not allowed to cut a tree for ChristmasB. Americans have various ways to get a Christmas treeC. a Christmas tree must be planted after it is usedD. every family will change their Christmas trees every year48.People plant their Christmas trees somewhere after Christmas to .A. use it again next yearB. save money on Christmas treesC. help protect the environmentD. hope for the best in the coming year49. Joel Poinsett sent some poinsettias back to the United States because .A. he wanted to give his people another kind of Christmas treesB. he wanted his people to remember himC. he wanted to plant them in his homeD. he was very fond of them50. Which of the following is TRUE about poinsettias?A. American people like them.B. They are considered to be very poisonous by experts.C. They are not widely used as Christmas trees.D. They can only make the old and pets sick.DIf I left the decisions up to my daughter, she’d never play competitive sports. In her first season of forced sports, when she was four years old, she cried every time she kicked the soccer ball. She stopped on the way from the parking lot to the soccer field, wailing that her legs hurt. And wors e, she cried, “I’m sweating!”A few years have passed, and she just completed her fourth soccer season. She’s starting her second year of softball. Sports trophies (奖杯) line her window platform.I learned from the years of football, soccer and baseball in my son’s youth that kids need to experience being on a team, and they might not beg you to sign them up. You might have to force it on them.They need to learn about sacrificing, and about commitment. If you read parenting articles out there, you’ll find plenty of folks who shy away from competitive sports because they want their kid to always feel like a winner. I don’t know what kind of idyllic (田园的) life these parents must be leading, but in my world, I’m thinking I need to sign my kids up for somethin g that will teach them about life’s devastating disappointments.Hence, I think my daughter picked up some good life lessons when her team lost almost every game in the last season. Sometimes life is like that. Sometimes you get a bad call, the people on your team suck, you’re tired and don’t feel like playing, the coach is mean to you, someone scratches your face and steals the ball. And the next week, you put on your uniform, and try your best.51. What attitude does the author have towards competitive sports?A. He supports children in taking part in competitive sports.B. He doesn’t like compet itive sports himself.C. He doubts whether competitive sports can really benefit children.D. He believes competitive sports are not suitable for young children.52. What do we know about the author’s daughter?A. She hates the author signing her up for competitive sports.B. She hasn’t realized the importance of competitive sports.C. She wants to give up competitive sports.D. She now likes competitive sports.53. What should we do if a child doesn’t like competitive sports, according to the author?A. Get him interested in sports first.B. Sign him up for competitive sports.C. Leave him alone.D. Give him some trophies first.54. In what way is life similar to sports?A. They both mean a lot to children.B. They both need great courage.C. They are both full of hard times.D. They both can teach children good lessons.55. We can infer from the fourth paragraph that competi tive sports.A. can destroy a child’s feeling of successB. are sometimes too cruel to childrenC. have already been accepted by most parentsD. can prepare kids for the realities of life四、书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)It has been proved over and over again that patience is a virtue that not so many persons hold, it is also very true that in most cases haste (匆忙) ruins everything. It’s high time that you learnt to be patient as it is an important quality for those who want to get success. If you are always in a hurry and never think twice before taking a decision, then you risk l osing important things and you are the one who suffers.One of the conditions to get a good job and also to keep it is the patien ce. If you make decisions without consulting (磋商) with someone else then there are two reasons: the first one: you are so well prepared in your field that you are always right and what you decide is the best and the second one: you don’t think carefully and you take everything for granted. As a result of that, and your image will be ruined.Hasty climbers often have sudden falls, especially when they are young and inexperienced. When you are young you feel that you know all. However, when you try to solve new situations you’ll realize you don’t know as much as you think you knew. Time helps you gain experience and improves your abilities. All it takes is a little more patience and more accep ting others’ advice.It takes time to learn to admit you may be wrong. Don’t rush into things and always think the consequences of your actions.56. What are the two main reasons why people make a decision without consulting with others? (Please answer within 30 words.)57. T ranslate the underlined sentence in this passage into Chinese.58. F ill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 8 words.)59. W hich sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Try to be more patient as soon as possible because it is necessary for a success.60. What advice does the author give us in this passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)第二节写作(满分30分)请依照下面图画，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
高一英语单元质量过关检测units3～5含答案(新人教版必修4)
必修四Units 3～5质量过关检测分值：150分时间：120分钟第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21．(2012·成都一诊) Harry is________failure as a learner driver, because he failed to pass________driving test again.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; the答案：C考查冠词。
句意：Harry学驾照是一个失败的人，因为他又没通过驾照考试。
由句意可知，第一空加不定冠词，是抽象名词的具体化，指代具体的人；第二空表示特指。
22．(2012·三明普高联考)The Olympic Flame will travel to the UK on May 18 this year，________the curtain of the 30th Olympic Games.A. liftingB. to liftC. to be liftedD. having lifted答案：A考查非谓语动词。
句意：奥运火炬将在今年5月18日抵达英国，拉开了第三十届奥运会的帷幕。
由句意可知，此处应该选lifting，表示顺理成章的结果。
不定式也可以表示结果，但是指出乎意料的结果。
23．(2012·太原第一学段测评)—Credit cards are________useful when travelling.—True.They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A.finallyB.nearlyC．hardly D．particularly答案：D考查副词。
由答语可知，旅行时信用卡尤其有用。
高三英语一轮总温习Units3～5质量过关检测新人教版必修4
必修四Units 3～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部份。
共150分。
时间：120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部份：听力(满分30分) 略第二部份：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21．(2013·浙江省第一次五校联考) We don't think the experiment is ________ failure. At least we have gained ________ experience for future success.A．the; a B．a; /C．a; an ; the答案：B 考查冠词。
句意：咱们以为这次实验不是失败的实验。
至少咱们为未来的成功积累了经验。
第一空failure前加不定冠词，表示一件具体的事情；第二空experience意为“经验”，是不可数名词，不表特指，所以不加冠词。
22．(2013·武汉市部份学校联考)Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained ________ in remote mountain villages.A．cut off offC．put off off答案：A 考查动词短语。
句意：军用直升机把药物和食物空投给了由于地震而仍然被隔间的遥远村落里的幸存者。
cut off“隔间”；pay off“成功”；put off“推延”；lay off“下岗，辞退”。
23．(2013·豫南九校联考)To help the children get a better education，Bill is prepared to do ________ it takes to open a school.A．whichever B．whateverC．however D．whoever答案：B 考查名词性从句。
精读第四册第五单元练习答案
精读第四册第五单元练习答案Fill in the gaps:1. in a way2. in accordance with3. vacancy4. in good condition5. transparent6. rub7. spicy 8. hitherto 9. with a bad grace 10. instinct 11. pawned 12. currentUse the verb1. turned up2. will stick to3. brought back4. go about5. driving at6. put away7. turning over 8. took abackRewrite the sentences1.has a very weak condition- she may not be able to survive the operation.2.was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim3.was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that4.needs trimming/to be trimmed-it’s getting too long.5.are often deceptivecomplete the sentence1. oddly enough ;went broke ; wrinkled ; he had gone all to pieces2. definite; is capable of ; her vanity3. too mild; sipping ; strokeUsage1. except for2. except that3. except4. except when5. except to6. except what7. except where8. except thatIII.American English British English American English BritishEnglishApartment flat favorable favourableCan tin paralyze paralyseCandy sweets labor labourElevator lift meter metreFaculty staff catalog catalogueFirst floor ground floor leveling levellingGas, gasoline petrol theater theatreMail post defense defenceRailroad railway plow ploughPants trousers program programmeSubway tube, underground practice practiseCorn maize characterize characteriseStore shop tire tyreI cloze1. insane2. current3. candid4. capable5. was taken aback6. in goodcondition7. constitution 8. all to pieces 9. gone broke 10. vacancy 11. mild 12.deceptiveTheme-related1. suspected2. pleading3. confimed4. stunned5. lurative6. jewellery7. wealthy 8. urge 9. spell 10. arrestedTranslation1.I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he issomething of an adventurer.2.He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3.The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4.Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but onlya few turned up.5.The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed theway Mike perceived the society and himself.PassageFor my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and make hime commit himself to such an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.。
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第四分册第3-5单元测试（满分100）一、选择题1、英国首先发生工业革命的经济动力来源于A．资产阶级统治的确立B．圈地运动的扩大C．生产技术知识的积累D．市场的不断扩大2、王觉非在《英国近代史》中指出：“从西至东，从北至南，……机械装置遍及四方，世界获得了一种新的动力，一个时代的风气如新世界的大河汹涌奔腾，不可阻挡”。
这一现象的出现主要得益于A．运输技术的重大改革 B．瓦特研制的“万能蒸汽机”C．煤炭钢铁的大量生产 D．阿克莱特建立水力纺纱3、右图是1858年英国著名的幽默杂志《笨拙周刊》刊登的反映泰晤士河的一幅漫画“沉默的强盗”。
画面为象征死亡的骷髅在泰晤士河上游荡。
该图作者的立意是英国工业革命完成后A．不断对外扩张掠夺殖民地，成为海上强盗B．社会秩序混乱，泰晤士河上强盗频繁出没C．泰晤士河的航运业存在着重大的安全隐患D．环境污染严重，藉以引起对环境问题重视4、“面对这种残酷的现实，正直的思想家不得不重新开始思索人类的命运，寻找能够克服资本主义弊病、解脱劳动大众苦难的新的道路，从而产生了各种勾画未来社会图景的思潮、理论和学说。
但是……这种种构想都成为不可能实现的空想，按照这些构想进行的社会实验也都归于失败。
”（解里轩《如何认识社会主义发展的历史进程》）这里的“正直的思想家”是指A.启蒙思想家B.科学社会主义者C. 空想社会主义者D. 共产主义者5、随着工业革命的推进，19世纪上半期英国出现新的社会问题是：A．清教徒们受到迫害 B．童工现象开始出现C．广大农民丧失土地 D．产业工人相对贫困6、“现在，工业上的霸权带来商业上的霸权，在真正的工场手工业时期，却是商业上的霸权造成了工业上的优势。
所以殖民制度在当时起着决定性的作用。
”（马克思语）“现在”是指：A.新航路开辟后B.英国资产阶级革命后C.工业革命以后D.一战以后7、历史学家斯塔夫里阿诺斯的《全球通史》在谈到英国工业革命时写道：“工业革命不能仅仅归因于一小群发明者的天才。
天才无疑起了一定的作用，然而，更重要的是18世纪后期起作用的种种有利力量的结合。
”这里的“种种有利力量”包括①君主立宪政体的确立②圈地运动的开展③工厂的出现④海外市场的扩大A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③④8、英国工业革命中，最早呈现出“需求引起发明”模式的产业部门是A．毛纺织业 B．棉纺织业 C．矿冶业 D．交通运输业9、“乌托邦远在地平线上……无论我如何迈进，永远够不着它。
那幺，乌托邦为什幺存在呢?”它存在的作用在于引导人们A．进行阶级斗争B．追求社会公平 C．反对专制统治 D．展开国际合作10、某历史书中主要有“铁路的出现”、“大清帝国的衰落”、“血汗工厂的盘剥”、“逐渐缩小的世界”等章节。
此书研究的主题最有可能是A．社会主义的实现 B．东西方交流的隔绝C．晚清政府的衰败 D．工业文明下的世界11、从18世纪起，欧洲主要国家因为“纺织机器、采矿、炼铁设备及交通工具的改造或发明”，所以“19世纪的人口大量集中到城市，并且产生各种新问题”。
这段叙述从“因为”到“所以”之间，至少要增加以下哪一论述，才能使前后因果关系更完整A．垄断组织的产生 B．自由放任的经济政策兴起推动C．新型工厂制度产生 D．传统精密制造业吸引投资意愿12、19世纪中期的一位英国记者报道：“没有一个曼彻斯特的工人没有钟表，这是他们须臾不可离开的东西……（他们）最通常的物品是那小小的荷兰机械，有一个忙碌的摆，在整个世界面前公开而公正地摆动着。
”这一材料表明，当时的曼彻斯特A．钟表工业非常发达 B．工厂纪律严格C．工人消费水平较高 D．贫富差距缩小13、19世纪早期随着工业化的快速发展，资本主义的弊病日益显现，空想社会主义思潮应运而生，以下属于法国空想社会主义者的是①欧文②傅立叶③伏尔泰④圣西门⑤孟德斯鸠A．①② B．②⑤ C．②④ D．①③14、“我们不是敌人。
我们之间感情的纽带，或许会因为情绪激动而绷紧，但决不可折断。
那一根根不可思议的回忆之弦……只要我们本性中善念再度，而且一定会加以拨动，它们终会重新奏出响亮的联邦协奏曲。
”这是美国历史上一位著名的总统曾经说过的话，这位总统是A．华盛顿B．林肯 C．罗斯福 D．尼克松15、美国南北战争中，开始扭转战局的事件是A．林肯当选总统B．《宅地法》和《解放宣言》的颁布C．葛底斯堡战役 D．林肯发表《葛底斯堡演说》16、有学者说：“南北战争以北方资本主义的胜利而告终，工业化的深入和拓展造就了一个无比强大的同质的民族国家——美利坚合众国。
”这里所说的“同质”是指A．消灭了黑人奴隶制和种族歧视 B．统一的市场和统一的美利坚民族C．推翻殖民统治，实现民族独立 D．统一的联邦和统一的经济制度17、某份晚清画报刊登一则人物图像，称他是再造普鲁士、统一德意志的“大豪杰”，此人是A俾斯麦B威廉一世 C兴登堡D威廉二世18、一位伟人指出：“俾斯麦依照自己的方式，依照容克的方式，完成了历史上的进步事业……”这一事业指A、阻止奥地利的回归 B．戳穿俄罗斯的觊觎C．抗击法兰西的入侵D．完成德意志的统一19、斯塔夫理•阿诺斯在《全球通史》中说：“德国开始时发展速度很慢。
但是，1871年以后，德国工业以巨人般步伐前进，使欧洲其他所有的经济，包括英国的经济，都落后了。
”带来上述变化的最主要原因是A．大力发展军事工业 B．普法战争法国战败赔款C．德国矿产资源丰富D．通过王朝战争实现统一20、历史学家科恩说：“普鲁士在19世纪60年代的胜利……为1918和1945年的失败打下了基础。
”他意在强调A.德国统一并没有给德国的发展带来好处B.德国在统一过程中强化了军国主义传统C.德国统一违背了当时自由民主的大潮流D.德国统一给整个世界带来了深重的灾难21、保罗•肯尼迪说，统一后的德国“是一个将西方民主国家现代工业力量，同东方帝国专制独裁的决策特点结合在一起的大国……是一个爆炸性的混合体”。
他所说的德国是A．极端恐怖主义和法西斯主义国家 B．具有工业高度发达的封建主义的大帝国C．封建君主统治下的资本主义国家D．君主政体下有军国主义的资本主义国家22、德国成为欧洲头号工业强国是在A．1871年 B．19世纪七八十年代 C．19世纪末D．20世纪初23、俄国1861年改革和美国内战需要解决的共同问题是①解放劳动力②扩大国内市场③扩张领土④防止国家分裂A．①②B．②③ C．①③ D．①④24、“……请允许一个奴隶来把你歌颂 / 快用你的激情来燃烧我的心胸 / 使出你雷霆万钧的力气奋起一击 / 将黑暗的奴隶制化为光明! / 行使你的权力吧 / 沙皇会因你的声音而战栗大惊。
”下列最符合诗中俄国作者感情的是A．流露出对沙皇制不满 B．歌颂奴隶的斗争精神C．强烈地反对农奴制度 D．表达了对自由的向往25、恩格斯在论述克里木战争影响时指出：“现在沙皇政府遭到了惨败……沙皇政府在全世界面前给俄国人丢了丑，同时也在俄国面前给自己丢了丑。
前所未有的觉醒时期开始了。
”“觉醒”是指人们认识到俄国：A 、军备落后B、制度腐朽 C、经济凋弊 D、吏治腐败26、根据俄国废除农奴制的法令，农奴需要用金钱赎买的是A．自由民的权力和地位 B．经营工商业的自由C．处理家庭事务的权力D．地主指定的份地27、19世纪末20世纪初，英美俄德的议会制度都得到发展，但英美的议会政治远比俄德成熟，形成这种局面的历史根源是：A．走上资本主义道路的途径不同 B．资产阶级革命性质不同C．资本主义经济发展的程度不同 D．思想文化历史渊源不同28、19世纪70年代有个日本人对来访的德国友人说：“我们的历史自今日始!”这句话的意思是这一时期的日本A、正开始建设现代国家B、刚准备抵制西方文化C、才决定学习儒家经典D、已成为世界重要强国29、明治维新时期，西服流行的同时，和服被当作最华丽的礼服保留下来；酒吧多起来了，茶室依然是人们的精神净地；西洋歌剧开始唱响，能剧和歌舞伎也在走向兴盛。
这反映了当时的日本A．用西方文明提升国民的知识水平 B．引进西方文化以巩固统治C．本土文化与西方文化的多元共存 D．西方文明占据主导地位30、1873年的一天，侍奉日本天皇的女官例行给天皇梳理头发时吃惊地发现，天皇已将自己的长发剪掉，这件事主要反映了天皇决心1A、革除封建礼仪B、废除封建身份制度C、带动文明开化D、进行政治制度改革31、英国学者韦尔斯在研究日本发展的历史时这样说：“1866年，它还是一个中世纪的民族……1899年，它已经是一个完全西方化了的民族。
”促使日本在不到半个世纪的时间里即完成了历史的重大跨越的最根本因素是A.门户开放，受西方国家的影响B.推翻幕府统治，扫除封建障碍C.明治维新，走资本主义发展道路D.发动战争，开拓海外殖民市场32、日本明治维新中加强中央集权的主要措施是A．承认土地私有B．废藩置县 C．倡导四民平等 D．推行教育改革33、明治维新后的日本，曾有一段时间将儿童的排球游戏，用十种最值得采用的新事物的名称代替数字，它们分别是汽灯、蒸汽机、马车、照相机、电报、避雷针、报纸、学校、信箱和轮船。
导致这种游戏变化的主要背景是A．脱亚入欧的文化取向 B．全盘西化的生活方式C．追求时髦的娱乐需求 D．殖产兴业的经济政策34、19世纪后期，主要资本主义国家逐渐进入垄断阶段，“垄断”的本质是A科学技术和管理手段的高度发展B生产规模巨大、资本高度集中C消除了资本主义的自由竞争D托拉斯组织的普遍出现35、1904年纽约博览会上美国展出的最新工业成果是A．铁路设备、柴油内燃机 B．蒸汽机车、铁路设备C．电话机、水力织布机D．飞机、汽车36、让发电机原理走出实验室，给人类带来新的光明的“普罗米修斯”是C37、1884年，美国芝加哥出现了世界上第一栋“摩天大楼”。
此后，高耸林立的大楼逐渐改变现代城市的面貌，构成二十世纪都会的重要景观。
“摩天大楼”工程难度甚高，其所以能够出现与下列哪一项因素最相关A．钢铁工业的发展 B．机械工具的发明使用C．玻璃帷幕的应用 D．建筑设计能力的提升38、右图是为纪念法国大革命爆发100周年，法国人在巴黎世博会上以“最能象征19世纪技术成果”为宗旨所创作的一件不朽作品。
该作品技术成果主要来自：A．文艺复兴 B．启蒙运动C．英国工业革命D．第二次工业革命39、第二次工业革命中最核心的发明是A 、电灯B 、电机C、电车 D、电话40、英国首相1898年说：“大国的斗争已经不再——像1830年或者甚至1860那样——只限于欧洲问题，而是牵涉到遍布全球的市场和领土问题”。
当时大国斗争的核心问题是A 、争夺商品市场和原料产地B、争夺世界市场和殖民地C 、争夺非洲市场和殖民地 D、争夺亚洲市场和殖民地班级：学号：姓名：二、非选择部分41、阅读材料，回答问题：人们现在谈到现代工厂制度的滥觞，无不提起英国的阿克莱特，在他身上创下很多第一。