外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题训练:综合填空 学案

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2018年九年级英语总复习学案(适合各版本)(2021年整理)

2018年九年级英语总复习学案(适合各版本)(2021年整理)

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英语中考专题总复习专题一:中考英语复习资料:名词考点集汇、讲解和训练【考点直击】1.可数名词和不可数名词的用法;2.名词所有格的构成及用法;3.近义名词的辨析。

【名师点睛】一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys.(2)以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。

(3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange-oranges。

(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities,factory→factories,country→countries,family→families。

但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys,day→days。

2018外研版八年级英语下册总复习综合过关测试卷课件含答案

2018外研版八年级英语下册总复习综合过关测试卷课件含答案

( C )7.A.school B.yard C.hospital D.square ( D )8.A.everything B . anything C . something D.nothing ( A )9.A.strong B.simple C.strange D.similar
When he wasn't in bed , he would sit in a wheelchair.One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air.This day , instead of sitting there , he __10__himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass , dragging his__11__behind him.
一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉).A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the__1__and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.
( A )1.A.fire B.class C.game D.story
One morning they __2__to find the schoolhouse burning.They dragged( 拖 )the little boy out of the building more dead than alive.Then he was __3__taken to a nearby country hospital.

浙江省2018届中考英语总复习 第3部分 中考专项突破篇 第45课时 语法填空(精练)试题 外研版

浙江省2018届中考英语总复习 第3部分 中考专项突破篇 第45课时 语法填空(精练)试题 外研版

第45课时语法填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

(一)Justin is a 16­year­old boy.He is thinking about how 1.__to__spend__(spend)his money during winter vacation.He 2.__has__saved__(save)up about 300 dollars already.He plans to buy3.__a__computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends.He can't do both4.__because/as/since__ he doesn't have enough money.What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations.You want to see a concert 5.__on__ Saturday,but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let 6.__her__(she)down.In this case,you don't have enough time to go to both 7.__places__(place).You must make a decision.You must think about8.__which/what__ should be done first.You must consider the following questions 9.__seriously__(serious).Which is more important?Which decision needs my attention more?Which choice would satisfy me more?After you've answered these questions,it may be much 10.__easier__(easy)for you to decide what to do.So the next time you must make a decision,remember to prioritize(优先考虑).(二)More than 700 years ago,Scotland was fighting with England.The King of England wanted 1.__to__control__(control)Scotland.He had a strong army so it was difficult for the Scots to fight.They 2.__lost__(lose)many times.King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.One rainy day,King Robert 3.__lay__(lie)in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be a king.He was so worried 4.__that__ he didn't even see a spider near him.He looked up 5.__when__ he saw the spider climbing.It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave but it fell down.“How sad!” thought King Robert.“The spider is 6.__like__ me.It's not strong enough.”He watched while the spider tried again.It fell down a second time.“Be careful little spider,7.__or__you might die,” he said.“Life is so hard.You'll never get back to your web.”But the spider tried again and again.King Robert watched while it 8.__slowly__(slow)climbed back to its web.After an hour,the spider got to the web.“You are such a great spider,” he said.“If you can keep trying,I can too.I must carry on 9.__fighting__(fight).I won't let the English win.” Then his army grew strong and they stopped the English army 10.__successfully__(success).(三)Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz,Poland.He came to China several years ago.So far,he has been working in Chengdu 1.__for__three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is 2.__meaningful__(mean),” he said.“Thanks to it,we 3.__are__offered__(offer)more chan ces.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road 4.__is__ the Chengdu­Europe express railway(高速铁路).It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway,trains can bring things from China 5.__to__ Europe.At the same time,they can bring backEuropean food,wine,meat and so on.In 2016,a total of 460 trains 6.__ran__(run)between Chengdu and Europe.The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu­Lodz express railway was opened,Chengdu,together with other7.__cities__(city)in west China,has developed close trade ties with the8.__European__(Europe)country.Poland is one of the 9.__largest__(large)apple producers in Europe.Czastka's company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China.More and more European products will 10.__be__sent__(send)to China in the future.(四)Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used 1.__to__drink__(drink)a light beer(啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first 2.__brought__(bring)to England,an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know 3.__how__ it should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and 4.__spread__(spread)them on a piece of bacon(熏肉)5.__which/that__ they were going to have for dinner.They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away! However,tea is becoming as popular 6.__as__ coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows 7.__widely__(wide)in China,Japan and some other 8.__countries__(country).Tea farmers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the 9.__busiest__(busy)time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.In their spare time,they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.In China,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served10.__with__ a cup of tea.(五)Abraham Lincoln was one of the 1.__greatest__(great)presidents in American history.When he was about to make a speech for the president election(总统选举)in a hall,a man tried to make him 2.__embarrassed__(embarrass)by saying that his father was a poor shoemaker.Everyone in the hall laughed out 3.__loudly__(loud).“Thank you for 4.__reminding__(remind)me of my father,”said Lincoln.“Although he has been gone for a long time,for me,he was always 5.__an__ excellent shoemaker.I can never do 6.__better__(well)in politics(政治)than my father did in shoemaking.”7.__However__,the man didn't stop laughing at Lincoln.So Lincoln continued,“As far as I know,my father repaired shoes for your family.Now I can take over(接手)my father's job.I may not be 8.__as/so__ good as my father,but I will do my best to make your shoes comfortable.”Then he turned to all the people in the hall and said,“If anyone here has problems with your shoes,please come to me and I will not let you 9.__down__.And the last thing I want to say is that my father is the greatest shoemaker forever.”This time,people in the hall admired Lincoln for his tolerance(宽容)and wisdom.He not only protected his father's dignity(尊严),but 10.__won__(win)lots of supporters as well.(六)Soap is widely 1.__used__(use)in our lives around the world.Once soap was a dangerous­to­make hair product,2.__but__ it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.Soap is everything.We use it every day and consider it 3.__as__ something important in our lives.It also has an 4.__amazing__(amaze)history.In Babylon around 2800 B.C.,the earliest knownsoap was made and used.Ancient Egyptians also made soap.At one time,soap­making was not 5.__safe__.That's because lye(碱液) brought chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process.Other dangerous 6.__materials__(material)were also mixed with animal fats and ter,soap became available in stores and people gradually 7.__stopped__(stop)making it in their homes.Originally(最初),soap was not 8.__mainly__(main)used for cleaning.Instead,it was used as gel(凝胶)for making hair stay in place or smell good.The Arabs first made the soap that we know today.They created coloured,liquid,and hard soaps.They even had soaps which 9.__were__(be)used for shaving(刮胡子).Soap became people's favourite in the late 1800s.Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection 10.__between__ cleanliness and good health.Now,soap is something we wouldn't want to live without.。

2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第27课时九下Modules5_6精讲试题外研版

2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第27课时九下Modules5_6精讲试题外研版

第27课时九年级下册Modules 5-6,基础知识巩固温馨提示:建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后,趁热打铁,完成《默写手册》P37-38对应内容,以达到巩固、自测的效果。

意大an accident,重难词句选析1.expect v. 预料;预计(教材P42)【点拨】expect是及物动词,意为“预料;期望;期待”,常见用法有:(1)expect+n. /pron. 表示“预计……可能发生,期待/期望某人或某物”。

如:I expect a new bike.我期望有一辆新的自行车。

(2)expect to do sth.表示“期望做某事”。

如:She expects to win the game.她期望赢得比赛。

(3)expect sb.to do sth.表示“期望某人做某事”。

如:They expect me to get the chance.他们期望我得到这次机会。

(4)expect+从句表示“预期/料想……”。

如:We all expect that they will win.我们都预料他们会赢。

【即时训练】根据汉语意思完成句子。

(1)我预计会有一场暴风雪。

I __expect__ that there __will__be__ a snowstorm.(2)预计房价会急剧上涨。

House prices __are__expected____to__ rise sharply.2.require v. 需要(教材P42)【点拨】require 是及物动词,意为“要求;需要”,其名词为requirement。

常见用法有:(1)接名词作宾语。

如:The job requires strength.这份工作需要体力。

(2)接不定式作宾语补足语。

如:They required us to help them.他们要求我们帮助他们。

He was required to leave the meeting.他被要求离开会议室。

2018外研版八年级(下册)英语总复习试题讲义-含答案解析

2018外研版八年级(下册)英语总复习试题讲义-含答案解析

2018年外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义期末总复习1. ①占据(空间/时间)..②从事 . 他在学校教美术。

2. 找地方坐下3. a +不可数名词= a a …a a 有点乱a +形容词/副词= a a …区别: a :一点也不 a : 很/非常4. 一定(表推测) . 他一定很值钱。

5. (形容词/副词)原级: 像……一样… .否定:… … 不如….. .6. ’s 在(某人)一生中7. . +动词原形:使某人/某物做某事’t . a .类似: . +动词原形:让某人/某物做某事8. a 长大成人9. ……一些……另外一些……10. ’s 培养某人的兴趣11. 除了…..之外,还包括…., .汤姆和他的父母都来参加了这个聚会。

12. . .鼓励某人做某事13. 出版;外出;14. a 结果 a ….由于…… ……’t , a , ’t .15. 名词/动词: 对……感兴趣I . ?16. . 时间 . 某人花费多少时间做某事。

= 时间+ ...M71. …为…..做准备=2. a …列……的清单3. … 把……准备好4 . 这听起来很荒唐。

5. I ’t .(简单句= I ’t I .(复合句)6. 在…..的尽头/结尾7. 200 ?(金钱、时间、距离做主语时,视作单数) 50 . 100 a .8. +动词原形:最好做某事 .否定: +动词原形:最好不要做某事:’d .9. 顺便说一下变疯 a 20二十人一组10.① . . .向某人提供某物.② . 自愿去做某事.11. 了解同时受过良好培训依赖;取决于14. . .提供某人某物= . . .15. 安排考试… 与…..结成亲密的友谊…和……保持联系…到……去旅行至少填写M81. 重要语法:宾语从句:在复合句中充当宾语的句子。

本模块重点:由引导的宾语从句,无义,可省, 后接陈述句作宾语。

宾语从句复合句=主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句。

I () ’ ...’t .主句和从句的时态关系:①主句:一般现在时从句:需根据实际情况用不同时态() .(从句为一般现在时)() a . (从句为一般将来时) a .(从句为一般过去时). (从句为现在完成时)②主句:一般过去时从句:一般过去时/过去时的某种时态() . (从句用一般过去时)() . (从句用过去将来时)20 . (从句用过去完成时)③特殊情况:从句描述的是客观事实、真理、科学名言警句等不以时间改变而改变的事实时,不管主句为何种时态,从句总是用一般现在时。

2018年中考英语(外研版)总复习练习:课时19九年级

2018年中考英语(外研版)总复习练习:课时19九年级

课时19九年级(上)Modules 3-4一、单项填空1.John _A__ the TV and helped his mother with the housework.(2017,天津)A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after2.—Mum, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?—Well, you should call her _B__ you can say sorry to her.(2017,襄阳)A. as ifB. so thatC. even thoughD. ever since3.—Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That's true.He was once an excellent skater but had to_A__ skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. take upD. look up4.We should be kind to the old and take care _A__ them in daily life.A. ofB. forC. withD. about5.It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest _C__ at night.A. on businessB. by the wayC. on your ownD. on the top二、完形填空My father was a self­taught mandolin (曼陀林琴) player.He was one of the best players in our town.He could not __1__ music,but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times,he could playit.When he was young,he was a __2__ of a small country music band.They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family.We three children sang along.__3__ played the mandolin like my father.He could __4__ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin.He seemed to shine when he was playing.You could see his __5__ in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another __6__ in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to __7__ the family.Unluckily he had an __8__ one day and lost one finger.He couldn't play as __9__ as before.From then on,every time we asked him to play,he would make up reasons to __10__ down our request.However,we missed his performance so much.__11__,he agreed and said “Okay,but remember,I can't hold down on the strings (琴弦) the way I__12__ to”.When he played the old mandolin,it carried us back to a __13__,happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man.__14__ was what he was doing all his life.If he could give __15__ to others,he would,especially his family.He was always there,sacrificing (牺牲) his time to seethat his family had enough in their life.1.A.express B.raise C.read D.lead2.A.dancer B.member C.driver D.friend3.A.Nobody B.SomebodyC.Anybody D.Everybody4.A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt5.A.doubt B.truth C.pride D.worry6.A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby7.A.start B.work C.value D.support8.A.action B.accident C.argument D.exam9.A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud10.A.turn B.break C.close D.lay11.A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally12.A.regretted B.used C.kept D.pointed13.A.careful B.forgetful C.cheerful D.helpful14.A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking15.A.production B.pleasureC.purpose D.patience1-5 CBABC6-10 ADBCA11-15 DBCAB三、阅读理解For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They're children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.Lynette Long was once the headmaster of an elementary school. She said,“We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys, it never came to my mind what they meant.”Slowly, she learned they were house keys.She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of theimpact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is thebiggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed in a closet. The second is TV. They'll often play it at high volume.It's hard to get statistics(情况,材料)on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Mostparents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.1.The main idea about “latchkey children”is that they _D__.A. are growing in numbersB. are also found in middle-class neighborhoodsC. watch too much television during the dayD. suffer problems from being left alone2.Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence? _A__A.They were house keys.B.A lot of kids had chains around their necks.C.I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.D.We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.3.The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _C__.A.tiredness B.freedomC.fear D.loneliness4.We may draw a conclusion that _B__.A.latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time aloneB.it's difficult to find out how many latchkey children there areC.latchkey children often watch TV with their parentsD.latchkey children try to hide their feeling四、词汇运用A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

初中英语 外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)

初中英语 外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)

Day1 ASimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building.So he made up his mind to__51_ his own home in the countryside.He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house.With the help of his father-in-law,a builder,he moved into a __52_ new home after only four months.__53_only cost $4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural __54_.Simon Dale and his father-in- law_55__ into the side of a hill and then used the mud(泥土)and stone to make the walls.The floors are_56__ from wood from the nearby area.The design is open-plan.There is no central heating,__57_ there's a wood-burner and solar panels(太阳能电板)on the top_58__can provide power for lighting,music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.The fridge stays cool,thanks _59__air from under the ground.Simon Dale says,"We try to live in peace with the natural world."He has _60__ done his best to achieve that.BA famous scientist from the US says, “The world 61 hotter and hotter while the past20 years, and it will get worse. The ice at the North and South Pole will melt slowly. If this happens, the sea 62_______ and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will make everybody 63______ to a safer country. ”We know that the sun heats the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it 64______back into the sky. However, factories and cars produce a lot of CO2. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun 65_____ through it but the heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and 66_______ the air hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It67______ for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries68______ about the greenhouse effect now. They are trying to stop factories and cars from 69_______ harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect 70______ already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.As the saying go es, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved (51) __________ people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke (52) ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was (53) _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get (54) _________. Zhong finally won (55) _________ trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread (56) __________ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led (57) __________ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team t ook many (58) __________ to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. (59) __________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young (60) __________ . “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.Today I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in last week’s science exam. (61)___________ to Daniel. He (62)___________ me a new way of (63)___________ over lessons two months ago. It (64)____________the “map idea”.Because of the map idea, I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson. And in my mind I (65)____________ a map of all the important facts I (66)____________ to remember. It is really good and I can remember so much in thatway.I had never thought of changing my way of studying before. I was always complaining about (67)_____________a poor memory, but now my memory(68)_____________ good because of the map idea. It has made me(69)____________ much better. I realize the most important thing for students is learning how (70)____________ well.And that is true. 51. ________ our environment is very important. World Earth Day was created in 1970 to raise people's 52._______awareness. 53. _____April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special theme. The theme was “Trees for Earth “in 2016. Their goal is to 54. ________ 7. 8 billion trees by 2020.That's a big goal, and you might wonder 55._______trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2. 3 tons a year, which is 56._______ for the environment.Well guess what! Trees take in carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless 57._________According to Time, the total number of trees in the world has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明)58. ________. So we need to plant more to replenish (补充)the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21. 8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And it's still one of the 59._______ and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or 60.________you use every day. Every little bit helps!I don’t think it’s my parents’ job 61.______ my homework. Since we have already62.______ up, we cannot act like little babies and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be independent.I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents asked me to check my homework by myself. I didn't know what 63_____at that time, so I only 64. _________But after that, I 65.________ used to checking my own homework in my studies. Checking homework by ourselves 66.________agood habit. It 67.________ us find mistakes in exams more easily; it can also save the teacher's time when checking our homework; and it can also let our parents 68._______less about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69. _______us. So we should start to learn to do everything by ourselves and really 70.________how important independence is.Day4 Awhen article friend you respect act good in with what loveAs a kid, it’s important for you to be healthy so you can grow51 and not have any health problems. Here’s an52 on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid.Be 53 and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can’t join 54 those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike, run, or even play a game with _55____ .Eat healthy foods. Try to eat less junk food, like French fries, hamburgers, and soda pop. Only eat 56 you’re hungry. If you eat too much _57__noticin g, you will not be confident of 58 . If you seem to be always hungry, try eating fruits or vegetables.Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself. Remember, not everybody was made to be tall and thin. You may be tall and thin, but treat everybody with love and _59___ , no matter how he looksDon’t get embarrassed (为难的) with yourself. Save some time for going out with friends.Always remember that this passage may not work for you. Your parents still control 60 or how much you eat or what kind or and how much exercise you get.do cover live cut burn come not be keep leave look protectA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 61____down and burnt. Now there is no forest _62__, though there are still some small areas _63__ by trees.We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many other animals used to live in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and __64_ them. They needed fire _65__ themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So _66__most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__67_ there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer(赤鹿). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat .They _68__ like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall . They make a noise like a dog barking . There 69__ many barking deer left. So it is important for people _70_ wild animals.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

【初三英语试题精选】2018外研版中考英语复习语法填空题(中考题)

【初三英语试题精选】2018外研版中考英语复习语法填空题(中考题)

2018外研版中考英语复习语法填空题(中考题) 考点跟踪突破47 语法填空阅读下面短,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(一)Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast?A short time ago,a test was given in the United StatesPeople of different 1ages (age),from 12 to 83,were asked to have a testDuring the test,these people were given all 2kinds(kind) of breakfasts and sometimes they got 3no breakfast at allScientists wanted to see hoell 4their(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfastsThe results shothat if a person eats a right breakfast,he or she will work 5better(well) than if he or she has no breakfastIf a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk 6before going to school,he will learn more quickly 7and listen more carefully in classThe results also shothat having no breakfast will not 8help/make you lose weightThis is because people bee so 9hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunchSo they will gain weight instead of 10losing(lose) weight(二)The undersea world is very beautifulNomore and more people take scuba diving 11as a sportIt can take you into a wonderful undersea worldYou’ll find many strange animals in the seaSome are as 12large/big as a school bus while some are very smallAnd some have very sharp 13teeth(tooth).During the day,everything is blue and green under the seaWhen fish swim nearby,you can catch them 14with your hands15If/When you have bottles of air on yourback,you can stay in deep water for a long timeHowever,you must be very 16careful(care) when you dive in deep water,or you may be in 17danger(dangerous).The deep sea is cold and darkThe 18deeper(deep) it is,the less light there isBesides the cold and darkness,deep sea animals face a third danger—other animalsSome animals eat meat!19It/This means these sea animals have two big jobsThey need to find animals as food and they have to try not 20to_bee (bee) other animals’ meals(三)Happiness is for everyoneYou don’t need to care 21about those people who have beautiful houses or those who have nice carsWhy?Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want 22to_walk(walk)on the country roadsIn fact,happiness is always around youWhen you are in 23trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you study hard at your lessons,your parents are always 24taking( take)good care of your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will say 25congratulations(congratulation)to you;when you do something wrong,people around you will help you to 26correct itAnd when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too Happiness is not the same 27as moneyWhen you are poor,you can also say you are very happy,because you have something else that can’ t be 28bought(buy)with moneyWhen you meet with difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have 29more (many) chances to challenge yourselfSo you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck30If youtake every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person(四)Dear Sandy,Thanks for your emailI’ve 31arrived(arrive) home safe and soundMy grandparents 32lived in a small town thirty miles away from Xu ZhouI 33spent about half an hour 34getting(get) thereThey gave me a warm wele,and 35cooked(cook) me a big mealWe chatted far into the night and I 36told(tell) some happy stories about them and their neighboursSince 2001,great changes have 37taken place in XuzhouI will take some photos and 38send some to you on lineNext time,I’d like you and your family to e with meYou can 39visit (visit) many places of 40interest hereChang Lee(五)Nomore than 20 schools in the northwest of China 41are_using (use) E textbooksSome teachers say that they make learning 42easier(easy) and teaching more convenient Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese,English and mathShe 43enjoys (enjoy) the pictures and animations(动画)in the E textbooksThe children here 44have_studied (study) with E textbooks since last SeptemberWith the help of the E textbooks,some good ideas 45are_shared (share) at timesSome parents encourage their children 46to_try (try) the E textbooks to make learning easier But others 47worry about their children’s health“You can’t imagine hothe growing popularity of E textbooks is 48changing(change) the way the students learn!More and more students 49will_learn (learn) with E textbooks in the future50However,there’s still a long way to go” said the headmaster。

(word完整版)外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题训练:综合填空学案,推荐文档

(word完整版)外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题训练:综合填空学案,推荐文档

外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题训练:综合填空【题型分析】综合填空题包括三种类型:单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词),词形变换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)以及选词填空(从方框中选择恰当的单词填空)。

主要考查学生在具体语境中正确运用词汇的能力和单词拼写能力。

类型一单词拼写题型特点:本题型要求根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,考查点主要是实词(名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词),也会涉及虚词(连词、介词),所填的词多为重要词汇,不会是特别难的词,单词字母数一般在3-7个左右,主要考查单词拼写能力。

解题策略:1.阅读全句,正确理解句意,根据中文提示回忆对应的单词。

2.通过句法分析弄清句中所填词充当的句子成分,判断所填词的词性。

3.若有两个以上的单词符合所给中文提示,要根据语境和搭配形式进行取舍。

4.全面考虑,注意字母的大小写问题。

若所填词在句首,单词首字母要大写,此外,表示国名、某国人、某种语言、节日、月份、星期等的单词的首字母也要大写。

根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。

中考示例一:(2017·广西北部湾)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。

1.Green _____ (茶) is a popular drink in China.2.She is a pretty and _________ (可爱的) girl.We all like her.3.The shirt is too small for me.Could you show me ________ (另一) one?4.It’s necessary for us to _____ (等待) in line in public.5.The plane flew at a ______ (高度) of three thousand meters.Tea lovely/cute another wait height【解析】1.考查名词的拼写。

2018外研版八年级下册英语总复习试题讲义含答案解析

2018外研版八年级下册英语总复习试题讲义含答案解析

2021年外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义期末总复习1. ①占据〔空间/时间〕..②从事 . 他在学校教美术。

2. 找地方坐下3. a +不行数名词= a a …a a 有点乱a +形容词/副词= a a …区分: a :一点也不 a : 很/特别4. 肯定〔表推想〕 . 他肯定很值钱。

5. (形容词/副词)原级: 像……一样… .否认:… … 不如….. .6. ’s 在〔某人〕一生中7. . +动词原形:使某人/某物做某事’t . a .类似: . +动词原形:让某人/某物做某事8. a 长大成人9. ……一些……另外一些……10. ’s 培育某人的爱好11. 除了…..之外,还包括…., .汤姆和他的父母都来参与了这个聚会。

12. . .激励某人做某事13. 出版;外出;14. a 结果 a ….由于…… ……’t , a , ’t .15. 名词/动词: 对……感爱好I .16. . 时间 . 某人花费多少时间做某事。

= 时间+ ...M71. …为…..做打算=2. a …列……的清单3. … 把……打算好4 . 这听起来很荒唐。

5. I ’t .〔简洁句= I ’t I .〔复合句〕6. 在…..的终点/结尾7. 200 〔金钱、时间、间隔做主语时,视作单数〕 50 . 100 a .8. +动词原形:最好做某事 .否认: +动词原形:最好不要做某事:’d .9. 顺便说一下变疯 a 20二十人一组10.① . . .向某人供应某物.② . 自愿去做某事.11. 理解同时受过良好培训依靠;取决于14. . .供应某人某物= . . .15. 支配考试… 及…..结成密切的友情…和……保持联络…到……去旅行至少填写M81. 重要语法:宾语从句:在复合句中充当宾语的句子。

本模块重点:由引导的宾语从句,无义,可省, 后接陈述句作宾语。

宾语从句复合句=主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句。

I () ’ ...’t .主句和从句的时态关系:①主句:一般如今时从句:需依据实际状况用不同时态() .〔从句为一般如今时〕() a . 〔从句为一般将来时〕 a .〔从句为一般过去时〕. 〔从句为如今完成时〕②主句:一般过去时从句:一般过去时/过去时的某种时态() . 〔从句用一般过去时〕() . 〔从句用过去将来时〕20 . 〔从句用过去完成时〕③特别状况:从句描绘的是客观事实、真理、科学名言警句等不以时间变更而变更的事实时,不管主句为何种时态,从句总是用一般如今时。

外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题:冠词 学案

外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题:冠词  学案

外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题:冠词【不定冠词】不定冠词a/an只用于单数可数名词前,表泛指。

a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前,如a book,a man,a university等;an用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前,如an hour,an English teacher,an umbrella等。

不定冠词的主要用法如下表:巧记口诀:不定冠词a/an的基本用法不定冠词a或an,基本用法记心间;辅音音素前用a,元音音素前用an;人或事物首次提,泛指某人或某物;单位时间表每一,序数词前表又一;固定搭配心中记。

【考点训练1】用适当的冠词填空。

1.—What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be _____ engineer.2.The family had __ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.3.I’m reading ___ novel.It is ___ interesting story.4. ____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.an a a an An【定冠词】定冠词在单、复数名词,可数名词和不可数名词前均可使用,表特指。

定冠词的主要用法如下表:巧记口诀:定冠词the的基本用法特指双熟悉,上文已提及;序数最高级,乐器姓氏复数前;世独形前一类人,特殊用法特殊记。

【考点训练2】1.—Do you know ___ boy over there?—Yes,he likes playing violin very much. ()A.the;/B.a;theC.the;theD.a;/2.—Would you please turn off ___ TV?—OK,just a minute. ()A.aB.anC.theD./3.She went to a European university to study art.____ university is really amazing. ()A.AnB.TheC.AD./【零冠词】英语中在一些场合下名词前面是不需要冠词的,这种现象可称做“零冠词”。

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外研版2018年英语中考归纳复习专题训练:综合填空【题型分析】综合填空题包括三种类型:单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词),词形变换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)以及选词填空(从方框中选择恰当的单词填空)。

主要考查学生在具体语境中正确运用词汇的能力和单词拼写能力。

类型一单词拼写题型特点:本题型要求根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,考查点主要是实词(名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词),也会涉及虚词(连词、介词),所填的词多为重要词汇,不会是特别难的词,单词字母数一般在3-7个左右,主要考查单词拼写能力。

解题策略:1.阅读全句,正确理解句意,根据中文提示回忆对应的单词。

2.通过句法分析弄清句中所填词充当的句子成分,判断所填词的词性。

3.若有两个以上的单词符合所给中文提示,要根据语境和搭配形式进行取舍。

4.全面考虑,注意字母的大小写问题。

若所填词在句首,单词首字母要大写,此外,表示国名、某国人、某种语言、节日、月份、星期等的单词的首字母也要大写。

根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。

中考示例一:(2017·广西北部湾)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。

1.Green _____ (茶) is a popular drink in China.2.She is a pretty and _________ (可爱的) girl.We all like her.3.The shirt is too small for me.Could you show me ________ (另一) one?4.It’s necessary for us to _____ (等待) in line in public.5.The plane flew at a ______ (高度) of three thousand meters.Tea lovely/cute another wait height【解析】1.考查名词的拼写。

2.考查形容词的拼写。

3.考查代词的拼写。

4.考查动词的拼写。

注意to后接动词原形。

5.考查名词的拼写。

由a可知此处填名词,注意不要错写成了high(形容词)。

中考示例二:(2017·贵港)1.Tina is my cousin.She is tall and she has long ________ (直的) hair.2.Mr.Smith is sitting _________ (在其中) a group of children,telling the story.3.Nobody was _______ (缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.4.His uncle is going to ________ (参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.5.It’s important for young people to make a right _________ (决定) for their future. Straight among absent attend decision中考示例三:(2017·南充)1.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.We are very _______ (自豪的) of her.2.I read English aloud every morning to improve my ____________ (发音).3.September is the _________ (第九) month of a year.4.We shouldn’t take these game shows too _________ (严肃地) while watching them.5.Tom and Peter are good friends.They can talk about and ________ (分享) everything. Proud pronunciation ninth/9th seriously share中考示例四:(2017·苏州)1. _______ (最后),I would like to thank you all for coming here today.2.In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are ______ (卖) in charity shops.3.Life is like a race.I’m ready to take on new __________ (挑战) any time.4.Everyone,you need to have a dream.The future of China ________ (依靠) on you!5.My grandma always tells me _________ (没有什么)is more important than health. Finally sold challenges depends nothing中考示例五:(2017·安徽)1.For a ________ (明智的) man,a mistake is a lesson.2.My father’s T shirt has completely lost its _______ (形状).3.Look! The boys are ________ (踢) the ball around in the yard.4.An old man began to collect rubbish along the river _________ (岸) years ago.5.Please follow the rules.Don’t ________ (触碰) the photos in the museum.Wise shape kicking bank(s)中考示例六:(2017·枣庄)1.Where are _______(狮子)from?2.I have no problem ___________(爬)the mountain,which is not too high.3.Of the two boys,who do you think is more ________(仔细)?4.I just hid behind my father and never _______(说)anything.5.My life has _________(变化)a lot in the past few years.Lions climbing careful said changed类型二词形变换题型特点:本题型要求用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,考查点主要是实词(名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词),涉及词形变换以及词性转换,如动词的几种形式之间的变换,形容词、动词等与其他词性之间的转换。

解题策略:1.弄清括号内所给单词的词性,对命题者的出题意图有个大致的了解。

常考词类的考点如下:(1)名词:常考名词变复数、名词所有格以及词性转换。

①若空格处就是用名词,可数名词一般要变为复数,或者考虑是否用名词所有格,如果是不可数名词(如news,music等),形式不变。

②名词转换为形容词也是常考点(如health—healthy,luck—lucky等)。

(2)代词:考查主格与宾格、人称代词与物主代词、反身代词的相互转换。

(3)数词:通常考查基数词转换为序数词或hundred,thousand,million等的用法。

(4)形容词、副词:考查比较等级、词性转换等。

①结合所学过的形容词、副词比较等级的用法判断是否用比较级或最高级。

(注意:as与原级连用)②形容词转换为名词或副词是常考点(如traditional—tradition,shy—shyness,real —really,slow—slowly,lucky—luckily等),转换的前提是进行词性分析。

③结合语境判断是否要变为反义词(如happy—unhappy,usual—unusual,polite—impolite,possible—impossible等)。

注意:有些词的形容词和副词同形:fast,late,hard,well,high等。

(5)动词:考查时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、词性转换等。

①若空格前是句子主语(名词或代词),一般考查时态或被动语态,注意主谓一致(如人称和数的一致),同时要注意动词第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词及现在分词形式的正确书写。

(若分析出用被动语态,要注意be动词的形式及过去分词的形式)②若空格前是常见的接不定式或动名词的动词(如enjoy,plan等),或空格前的部分中含有此类动词(如ask,tell,encourage等),结合所学非谓语动词的知识判断是填不定式还是动名词,要注意动名词的变化规则。

③若空格前是介词,此时要用动名词(v.-ing)作介词宾语。

④动词转换为名词或形容词(如collect—collection,help—helpful)也是考查点之一,前提是能分析出空格处需填名词或形容词。

2.通过句法分析弄清句中所填词充当的句子成分,判断所填词的词性,然后进行词形转换或者词性转换。

3.找出提示词,空格中所填词的形式可能受到句中某些词的限制,空格前后的词都要兼顾。

4.注意固定搭配,如be interested in,be/get used to doing等。

中考示例一:(2017·广西北部湾)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.She was so _________ (sleep) that she went to bed early.2.There are ________ (hundred) of sheep on the hill.3.When I _______ (arrive) at the hotel,it was midnight.4.We are sad about the __________ (pollute) of our environment.5.I want to search for information.Would you mind __________ (turn) on the computer? Sleepy hundreds arrived pollution turning【解析】1.考查词性转换。

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