2009年高考真题--2卷--英语--含答案

合集下载

2009年北京卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2009年北京卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第21题1分2009年北京高考John plays basketball well,his favorite sport is badminton.A. soB. orC. yetD. for2、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷2009年高考真题北京卷第22题1分You may use room as you like you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if3、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第23题1分2009年高考真题北京卷Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come4、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷2009年高考真题北京卷第24题1分For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow5、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第25题1分2009年高考真题北京卷2018~2019学年3月上海普陀区上海市曹杨第二中学高一下学期月考第10题One of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can6、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第26题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一上学期单元测试《Unit 5 定语从句》第2题1分—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that7、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第27题1分2011~2012学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中2009~2010学年北京西城区高二上学期期中2015~2016学年广东广州高一上学期期中模拟第8题1分The way the guests in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated8、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第28题1分All of them try to use the power of the work station information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present9、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第29题1分The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way,little foreign ownership.A. byB. ofC. withD. from10、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第30题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二下学期期中第25题1分When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the timewe up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang11、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第31题1分At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months tosee it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if12、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第32题1分John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather with them to school.A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take13、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第33题1分The biggest whale is blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long---the height of9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a14、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第34题1分2020~2021学年广东广州番禺区广东仲元中学高二上学期期中第53题1分2018~2019学年10月上海宝山区上海交通大学附属中学高一上学期月考第11题twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten15、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第35题1分2020~2021学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二上学期期末第28题1分(每题1分)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carrieswith extra stress.A. itB. themC. oneD. him二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2017~2018学年北京北京市第一零九中学高一上学期期中第36~55题30分2017~2018学年10月陕西西安碑林区西安交通大学附属中学高一上学期月考第26~45题20分2020~2021学年10月天津河西区天津市新华中学高一上学期月考第11~30题30分2018~2019学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期末第11~30题James' New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully1the coins that lay on the bed. ＄24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least$90!2on earth was he going to get the3of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was4to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There wasno5asking his parents, for he knew they had no moneyto6.There was only one way to get money, and that was to7it. He would have to find a job.8who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had9on most things."Well, you can start right here, " said Mr. Clay. "My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing."That was the10of James's odd job（零工）business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed bythe11of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the12of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the13increased and he knew that he would soon have14for the bicycle he longed for.The day15came when James counted his money and found $94.32.He16no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode17home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard18for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more19he had bought it with his own money. Hehad20what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.A. cleanedB. coveredC. countedD. checkedA. HowB. WhyC. WhoD. WhatA. amountB. partC. sumD. restA. braveB. hardC. smartD. unfairA. pointB. reasonC. resultD. rightA. spellB. spendC. spareD. saveA. borrowB. earnC. raiseD. collectA. OrB. SoC. ForD. ButA. decisionsB. experienceC. opinionsD. knowledgeA. beginningB. introductionC. requirementD. openingA. similarityB. qualityC. suitabilityD. varietyA. brandB. numberC. sizeD. typeA. effortB. pressureC. moneyD. troubleA. allB. enoughC. muchD. someA. finallyB. instantlyC. normallyD. regularlyA. gaveB. leftC. tookD. wastedA. patientlyB. proudlyC. silentlyD. tiredlyA. applyingB. askingC. lookingD. workingA. sinceB. ifC. thanD. thoughA. deservedB. benefitedC. achievedD. learned三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷（A篇）第56~60题10分How I Turned to Be OptimisticI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I wasgoing to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.(1) How did the author get to know America?A. From her relatives.B. From her mother.C. From books and pictures.D. From radio programs.(2) Upon leaving for America the author felt.A. confusedB. excitedC. worriedD. amazed(3) For the first two years in New York, the author.A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather(4) What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator.B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family.D. She helped her family with her English.(5) The author believes that.A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying18、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷（B篇）第61~63题6分2017~2018学年山西太原小店区山西大学附属中学高二上学期期中（A篇）第1~3题6分Dear Friend,The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the ＄3 billion worth of children's books bought each year… plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.But am I good enough?I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing ability, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.The promise that paid off.The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:You will complete at least one manuscript （手稿） suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.Free test and brochure.We offer a free ability test and will send you a copy of our brochure （小册子） describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.Sincerely,Kristi Hill, InstructorInstitute of Children's Literature(1) The first two paragraphs tell us that.A. magazines for children and teenagers have drawn public attentionB. there is a growing need for writers of children's booksC. publishers are making $3 billion each yearD. children's books are usually bestsellers(2) You are promised to publish one manuscript when you.A. show basic abilityB. finish the courseC. have sold three storiesD. have passed the test(3) Kristi Hill mentions her own experience mainly to.A. prove she is a qualified instructorB. introduce the home-study coursesC. show she has realized her dreamD. promote the writing program19、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷（C篇）第64~67题8分How Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingsArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical （经验的，实证的） basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim （暗淡的） light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. "We have a very limited number of studies, so TAL#NBSP we're almost looking at the problem through a straw （吸管）, " architect David Allison says. "How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with."(1) What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?A. Light.B. Ceilings.C. Windows.D. Furniture.(2) The passage tells us that.A. the shape of furniture may affect people's feelingsB. lower ceilings may help improve students' creativityC. children in a dim classroom may improve their gradesD. students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed(3) The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that.A. the problem is not approached step by stepB. the researches so far have faults in themselvesC. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detectD. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns(4) Which of the following shows the organization of the passage? CP: Central Point P: Point SP: Sub-point（次要点） C: ConclusionA.B.C.D.20、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷（D）篇第68~71题8分DWhen students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice，people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education priority （优先）. This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception （感知）that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore emotive （情感的） meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings "talk" to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love. So music education is far more necessary than people to realize.(1) According to Paragraph 1, students.A. regard music as a way of entertainmentB. disagree with their parents on educationC. view music as an overlooked subject .D. prefer the arts to science(2) In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to.A. compare it with rock musicB. show music identifies a societyC. introduce American musical traditionsD. prove music influences people's lifestyles(3) According to the passage, the arts and science .A. approach the world from different anglesB. explore different phenomena of the worldC. express people’s feelings in different waysD. explain what it means to be human differently.(4) What is the main idea of the passage?A. Music education deserves more attention.B. Music should be of top education priority.C. Music is an effective communication tool.D. Music education makes students more imaginative.21、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷（E篇）第72~75题8分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中（C篇）第39~42题8分Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at it best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness. It is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目的）and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain, Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner's permission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: Walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the nature word. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made-changing it should be unnecessary.(1) You needn't ask for permission when camping in.A. national parks in EnglandB. most parts of ScotlandC. crowded lowland BritainD. most parts of England(2) The author thinks that a good campsite is one.A. with easy accessB. used previouslyC. with modern conveniencesD. far away from beaches(3) The last paragraph mainly deals with.A. protecting animalsB. building a campfireC. camping in woodlandD. finding a campsite with privacy(4) The passage is mainly about.A. the protection of campsitesB. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsitesD. the dos and don'ts of wild camping四、情景作文（共20分）22、【来源】 2009年高考真题北京卷第76题20分假设你是红星中学高三（一）班的学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你班四月十二日去郊区植树，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍植树活动的全过程，给某英文杂志的 "绿色行动" 专栏写一篇以 "Green Action in Our Class" 为题的英文稿件。

(完整版)2009年高考英语试题全国卷2[解析版]

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。

第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。

所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。

这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。

基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。

从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。

第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。

区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。

2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。

【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。

3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。

【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。

而其余项读音/ei/。

4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。

【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。

尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。

2009年上海高考英语真题及听力稿答案

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷（上海卷）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。

考试结束，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。

考生注意：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和效验码。

3．第Ⅰ卷（1—16小题，25—80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考试应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。

答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。

第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题，第81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上一律不给分。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C.A fisherman D. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He didn‘t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable . B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing. C. Do some gardening. D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbell doesn‘t need repair.B. She didn‘t expect him to come so early.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.9. A. She won‘t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village. B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London B. Bath C. Swindon D. Oxford13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Educating children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 arc based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answerII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside26. –Wow! You‘ve got so many clothes.--But _____ of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none27. It ______ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should28. The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling30. Sally‘s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______?A. hasn‘t sheB. has sheC. isn‘t sheD. is she31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill32. You can‘t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as33. With the go vernment‘s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected34. Mozart‘s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ―The Magic Flute‖ are both muse ums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which35. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned37. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was fleeingD. fled the thief39. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported40. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 __41__ presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of the Big Apple at between $50 and $100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs(纪念品). The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. ―We had a discussion about he importance of __42___,‖ he recalls. ―Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by selling something nobody would ever want.‖He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical ___43___ include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used ___44___ forks. ―Special editions‖ are offered at a high price. He charged $100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees‘ stadium.Mr. Gignac denies ___45__ his customers for fools: ―They know what they‘re getting. They appreciate the fact that they‘re taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.‖Some _____46___ customers include people who used to live in the city and want adown-to-earth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors.Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr. Gignac has ___47___ a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He ___48___ to discuss his profit margins: ―It‘s actually quite a lot of effort putting them together—but yet, garbage is free.‖Mr. Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed___49___ with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Most people believe they don‘t have much imagination. They are __50__. Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to __51__ it. Creativit y isn‘t always __52__ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time __53__ think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking __54__ ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words __55__ with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the __56__ to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original __57__; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don‘t __58__. You have as muchtime/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new __59__. If your goal is to learn to ski, __60__, you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now __61__ this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else! Look at the situation from a __62__ point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the __63__ in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can‘t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their __64__. The best fishermen think like fish!50. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic51. A. put up with B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep track of52. A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected53. A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply54. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary55. A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated56. A. ideas B. ambitious C. achievement D. technique57. A. experience B. service C. present D. object58. A. work B. last C. exist D. change59. A. possibilities B. limitations C. tendency D. practice60. A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example61 A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep62. A. private B. global C. different D. practical63. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters64 A. positions B. dreams C. images D. directionsSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.―I‘ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!‖ Richard used to boast.―And you‘ll be sorry you knew me,‖ George would reply ―because I‘ll be the best lawyer in the town!‖George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse.Then Richard married a mysterious girl. The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast—but Richard never came back. The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found. He must have drowned.Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his formal rival(竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him?George was very interested in old dictionaries. He‘d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfec t condition and George was delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading.―Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia.‖65. George and Richard were ______ at school.A. roommatesB. good friendsC. competitorsD. booksellers66. How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?A. He envied Richard‘s marriage.B. He thought of Richard from time to time.C. He felt lucky with no rival in town.D. He was guilty of Richard‘s death.67. George got information about Richard from ______.A. a dictionary collector in AustraliaB. the latter‘s rivals DylansC. a rare first edition of a dictionaryD. the wrapping paper of a book68. What happened to George and Richard in the end?A. Both George and Richard became millionaires.B. Both of them realized their original ambitions.C. George established a successful business while Richard was missing.D. Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.(B)Welcome to Banff, Canada‘s first, most famous and arguably most fascinating national park. If you‘ve come to ski or snowboard, we‘ll see you on the slopes. Skiing is a locals‘ favorite too.W hile you‘re here, try other recreational activities available in our mountains. Popular choices include a Banff Gondola ride up Sulphur Mountain, bathe in the natural mineral waters at the Upper Hot Spring, horse-drawn sleigh ride, drive-your-own-team dog sled excursion, and snowmobile tour to the highland (but not in the national park).We also recommend you make time to enjoy simple pleasure. After looking around Banff Ave shops, walk a couple of blocks west or south to the scenic Bow River.Try ice skating on frozen Lake Louise where Ice Magic International Ice Sculpture Competition works are displayed after Jan 25. You can rent skates in Banff or at the sport shop in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise hotel.Banff‘s backcountry paths access a wilderness wo rld of silence and matchless beauty—cross country skis and snowshoes provide the means. Banff sport shops rent equipment and clothes, or join an organized tour. Although we‘ve been many times, we still find the cliffs and icefalls of our frozen canyons worth visiting.Wildlife watching also creates satisfying memories. We have seen hundreds of the elk and bighorn sheep that attract visitors, yet they still arouse a sense of wonderAnd the rare spotting of a cougar, wolf or woodland caribou takes our breath away.See if simple pleasures work for you. Fight in the snow with your kids, walk beside a stream or climb to a high place and admire the view.—Banff Resort Guide Editors69. According to the passage, Banff‘s backcountry is accessible by _____.A. cross country skiingB. horse-drawn sleigh ridingC. snowmobilingD. dogsledding70. which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people.B. Watching wildlife is a memorable experience.C. Travellers should bring their own sports equipment.D. Shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy.71. The purpose of the writing is to ______.A. promote scenic spots in CanadaB. advertise for the sports in BanffC. introduce tourist activities in BanffD. describe breathtaking views in Banff(C)―Get your hands off me, I have been stolen,‖ the laptop, a portable computer, shouted. That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken.The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer‘s screen and even to set a spoken message. Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.Owners must report their laptop missing by logging on to a website, which sends a message to the model: a red and yellow ―lost or stolen‖ banner pops up on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version(版本) of the software, users can also send a spoken message.The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. ―One customer sent a message saying, ‗You are being tracked. I am right at your door‘,‖ said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.In the latest version, people can add a spoken message. The default through the computer‘s speakers is: ―Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not my owner, ple ase report me now.‖The Retriever software package, which costs $29.95 (￡21) but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs. Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password prompt if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.If a thief accesses the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on the internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location.Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply.Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer.72. The expression ―to give the thief a piece of their mind‖ can be understood as ―_______‖.A. to give the thief an alert mindB. to express the owners‘ anger to the thiefC. to remind the thief of his conscienceD. to make the thief give up his mind73. Different from other security software, Retriever can ______.A. record the stealing processB. help recognize the lost laptopC. lock down the computer remotelyD. send a spoken message74. One function of the program is that it allows the owner to ______ at a distance.A. change some access details for switching on the laptopB. turn on the laptop by using the original passwordC. operate the laptop by means of an alternative passwordD. erase the information kept in the stolen laptop75. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?A. With no Retriever, thousands of laptops are stolen every year.B. A new software provides a means to reduce laptop theft.C. Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost computers.D. A new program offers a communication platform with the thief.(D)The latest research suggests a more prosaic, democratic, even puritanical view of the world. The key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not a divine spark. It‘s not I.Q., a gene rally bad predictor of success, even in realms like chess. Instead, it‘s deliberate practice. Top performers spend more hours (many more hours) rigorously practicing their craft. If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you‘d take a gir l who possessed a slightly above average verbal ability. It wouldn‘t have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar biographical traits. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same ethnic background, or, shared the same birthday.This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle she might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fueling a desperate need for success. Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary knowledge of her field. She‘d be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly perceive its inner workings.Then she would practice writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused. By practicing in this way, she delays the automatizing process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious, automatically performed skills. By practicing slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance from the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problems—how do I get characters into a room—dozens and dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems.The primary trait she possesses is not some mysterious genius. It‘s the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine. The latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion is affected by genetics and what we‘re ―hard-wired‖ to do. And it‘s tru e that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through behavior.76. The passage mainly deals with _____.A. the function of I.Q. in cultivating a writerB. the relationship between genius and successC. the decisive factor in making a geniusD. the way of gaining some sense of distinction77. By reading novels and writers‘ stories, the girl could ______.A. come to understand the inner structure of writingB. join a fascinating circle of writers somedayC. share with a novelist her likes and dislikesD. learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security78. In the girl‘s long painstaking training process, _____.A. her adviser forms a primary challenging force to her successB. her writing turns into an automatic pattern of performanceC. she acquires the magic of some great achievementsD. she comes to realize she is ―hard-wired‖ to write79. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A fuelling ambition plays a leading role in on e‘s success.B. A responsible adviser is more important than the knowledge of writing.C. As to the growth of a genius, I.Q. doesn‘t matter, but just his/her efforts.D. What really matters is what you do rather than who you are.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.80.You‘re probably most familia r with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means ―shortened‖, these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users. College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and geographical names, foreign words and phrases, and tables of measures. Webster‘s II New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.81. __________Unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories(etymologies). These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries. Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.82.___________A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation (some words have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation), andpart-of-speech labels. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.83.___________If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries. In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster‘s Dictionary, on the Internet. Online dictionaries allow yo0u to enter a search word (you even get help with spelling) to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, language tips, and amusing facts about words.Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in one search.84.___________Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field. For example, there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, clichés, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE). There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people‘s names, literary characters‘ names and place names.第II卷（共45分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

2009年高考英语全国卷(二)试题及答案

2009年高考英语全国卷（二）2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a;不填B. the;不填C. the; anD. a ; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. —— Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.——, as a matter of factA. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2009高考英语听力真题天津卷(附原文)

2009年高考英语听力——天津卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

62. What does the man think about the vacation?A. It’ll be a long vacation.B. It’s only a dream.C. It’ll be great.63. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A. Go skating.B. Call her sister.C. Give a lecture.64. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a meeting.B. Calling on him.C. Buying a house.65. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.66. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines to the library.C. Give some magazines back to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。

2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)

初四历史下册复习题1、俄国十月革命原因是：A、它是一个经济不够发达的帝国主义国家B、列宁和布尔什维克党采取了正确的方针C、二月革命后临时政府继续进行第一次世界大战D、俄国工人阶级力量比较集中2、十月革命的历史意义A、是人类历史上第一次获得胜利的社会主义革命B推动了国际社会主义运动的发展C鼓舞了殖民地半殖民地人民的解放斗争D沉重打击了帝国主义的统治3、与十月革命相关的地名是：A彼得格勒B斯莫尔尼宫C冬宫D莫斯科4、十月革命后建立的政权是：A工人苏维埃政府B人民委员会C苏联D临时政府5、与1921年苏俄实施新经济政策相关的是：A允许多种经济并存B大力发展商品经济C促进国民经济的恢复和发展D向农民征收余粮6、1922年苏联成立当时加入苏联的有：A外高加索联邦B乌克兰C白俄罗斯D立陶宛7、苏联1936年通过新宪法：A建立了社会主义国家基本制度B标志苏联高度集中的政治经济体制的形成C宣布苏联是“工农社会主义国家”D苏联完成了农业集体化8、对斯大林模式评价正确的是：A优先发展重工业B在计划经济体制下片面强调产值产量C对农民伤害大D经济发展粗放小号浪费了资源9、使苏联经济恢复到战前1913年的水平：A战时共产主义政策B新经济政策C斯大林模式D农业集体化10、对苏联卫国战争描述正确的是：A国内外联合起来企图扼杀苏维埃B经过四年艰苦的国内战争C巩固了世界上第一个无产阶级国家D涌现了战斗英雄恰巴耶夫11、彼得格勒起义有什么特点：A武装夺取政权B建立了世界上第一个社会主义国家C走农村包围城市的道路D中心城市暴动12、巴黎和会三巨头是：A法国总理孟梭B英国首相乔治C美国总统威尔逊D苏联斯大林13、1919年协约国与德国签订凡尔赛和约对德国作出的规定是：A法国收回阿尔萨斯和洛林B德国的海外殖民地由英法日等国瓜分C允许德国实行义务兵制D协约国设立赔款委员会14、对巴黎和会叙述正确的是：A中国没有参加B中国提出了收回德国在山东的权益C由英法日操纵D引发了五四爱国运动15、凡尔赛体系确立了帝国主义在哪里的体系：A欧洲B西亚C非洲D太平洋16、1920年1月成立的国际组织是：A国际联盟B联合国C欧洲经济共同体D七十七国联盟18、华盛顿会议签订有关中国的条约是：A四国公约B五国公约C九国公约D中日解决山东悬案跳跃及其附约19、关于华盛顿会议叙述正确的是：A华盛顿会议是凡尔赛会议的继续B确立帝国主义在东亚、太平洋地区秩序C帝国主义确立了战后的政治格局D这一体系消除了帝国主义国家的矛盾20、1929-1933年的经济危机的特点是：A涉及范围特别广B持续时间比较长C破坏性特别大D危害性特别深21、发生在1933年的事件是：A罗斯福就任美国总统B德国希特勒上台C国会纵火案D意大利墨索里尼组织法西斯22、对罗斯福新政描述正确的是：A目的是在资本主义内部进行调整B中心措施是对工业的调整C特点是国家对经济的干预指导D颁布了国家工业复兴法23、罗斯福新政的影响是：A美国经济缓慢地恢复过来B从根本上消除了经济危机C美国联邦政府的权力明显增强D 资本主义制度得到调整巩固与发展24、组织法西斯政党的国家是“A德国B意大利C日本D奥地利25、直接在1929-1933年经济危机打击下建立法西斯政权的国家是：A德国B意大利C日本D法国26、属于法西斯国家政权建立的事件是：A国会纵火案B向罗马进军C二二六兵变D希特勒上台27、1929-1933年经济危机爆发的原因是：A资本主义制度的根本矛盾B股票投机导致股价大幅度哄抬C美国市场盛行分期付款D银行信贷刺激了市场的虚假繁荣28、希特勒法西斯独裁统治实施的政策有：A逮扑和迫害大批共产党和进步人士B取缔除纳粹党以外的所有政党C掀起迫害犹太人的狂潮D允许思想自由29、标志着世界大战欧亚战争策源地形成的事件是：A1933年希特勒上台B日本军部法西斯专政建立C墨索里尼组织法西斯政党D德意日结成轴心国集团30、迄今为止美国已有40多位总统，其中受命与危难之中力挽狂澜的有：A林肯B罗斯福C杜鲁门D华盛顿31、第二次世界大战突袭事件有：A德国军队突袭波兰B日本偷袭珍珠港C德军突袭苏联D德军突袭英国32、雅尔塔会议的内容是：A打败德国以后，要对德国实行军事占领B决定成立联合国C苏联承诺参加对日本法西斯作战D各国签署联合国家宣言33、为什么战争初期法西斯国家的侵略屡屡得手A、帝国主义国家采取了缓靖政策B、反法西斯国家没有走向联合C、反法西斯国家人力少D、反法西斯国家物资力量差34、迫使日本法西斯在亚洲、太平洋地区尽快投降的因素有A、中国等亚洲各国人民对日本侵略者展开了猛烈的进攻B、诺曼底登陆C、苏联对日作战C、美军在太平洋上进攻35、第二次世界大战的影响A、是人类历史上的一次空前浩劫B、几千万人失去了生命无数财产被毁C、改变了世界面貌影响了世界历史的发展进程D、引发了经济危机36、发生在第二次世界大战中的事件是A、斯大林格勒战役B、凡尔登战役C、敦刻尔克大撤退D、莫斯科保卫战37、与二战战役相关的时间是A、1945年2月B、1945年8月15日C、1941年12月7日D、1941年6月38、20世纪五六十年代美国经济繁荣发展的原因是A、美国国际地位的提高和政治经济实力增强B、大力发展科技教育C、利用高新技术成果D、改进传统工业的生产技术39、20世纪七八十年代美国经济的特征A、70年代后期到80年代初缓慢回升通货膨胀B、80年代中期以后调整好负债加重C、70—80年代是美国经济持续发展繁荣阶段D、美国进入新经济时代40、20世纪90年代美国经济发展的原因A、美国政府进行社会经济改革B、大力发展科技教育事业C、以信息产业为代表的高新技术发展D、完成了传统产业的技术改造41、二战后西欧经济发展的原因A、西欧国家发挥高素质的劳动力优势B利用美国援助C采用最先进的科学技术成果D制定恰当的经济发展政策42对欧盟叙述正确的是A1999年成立B是在欧洲共同体基础上成立的C欧盟成员国内部人员资本货物自由流通D欧盟总部设在瑞士的日内瓦43二战后日本经济发展的原因：A推行非军事化政策B日本政府制定了适当的经济政策C引进最新的科学技术成果D 发展教育和科学技术44、二战后西欧和日本经济共同原因：A制定适当的经济政策B发展教育和科学技术C利用美国的援助D采用最先进的科学成果45美国五六十年代与九十年代经济发展原因的共同点是：A大力发展科技教育B改进传统工业的生产技术C利用高新技术成果D进行社会经济改革46美国90年代经济与以前有哪些很大不同：A经济政策B经济结构C信息化D全球化47能够体现弱国无外交的条约是：A九国公约B凡尔赛合约C五国公约D四国公约。

2009年全国高考英语试题及参考答案

2009年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(广东卷) 本试卷共12页，四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I 听力(共两节。

满分35分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。

1.Why doesn't the man choose Japanese: food?A.He doesn't like Japanese food.B.He ate Japanese food last night.C.He thinks Japanese food is expensive.2.What does the man really want to eat?A.Buffet.B.Fast food.C.Chinese food.3.Where will the man probably eat?A.In a steak house.B.In the shopping center.C.Outside the shopping center.听第二段对话，回答第4。

2009年全国2卷高考真题(含答案)英语

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA．gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。

1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic3. seize A. neighbor B. weigh C. eight D. receive4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting.A. a；不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. - Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here .- ______, as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空（共20小题；没小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2009年高考英语试题及答案

2009年高考英语试题及答案天津卷第I卷第一部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分第一节单项填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例 Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. I?m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live3. ---- We?re organizing a party next Saturday, and I?d like you to come.---- _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done4. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete5. A person ______ e-mail account is full won?t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever6. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It?s time for class.---- OK, I?ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up7. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that8. Don?t worry if you don?t understand everything, The teacher will ______ the main points at theend.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember9. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged10. The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of11. ---- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.---- _______.A. I?d love toB. I?m with you on thatC . It?s up to you D. It?s my pleasure12. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13. I?m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though15. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)

28. I strongly suggest that the information ______in my report _____to Mr. Brown without delay.
A. to be referred to; to be e-mailedB. ke the woman feel better.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. How to earn money during the summer holiday.
B. Summer vacation plans.
C. The importance of taking a composition course.
第二节 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒针：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
C. Because she doesn’t like the restaurant.
13. When will the two speakers meet each other?
A. Tuesday evening. B. Saturday evening. C. Wednesday evening.
26. The most important thing to ________ in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay ___________.
A remain ; calmly B. make ; calm C. keep ; silent D .keep ; calm

2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)

按照四级作文的要求，考生在第一段时应该总述现象并引出话题；
第二段考生应当从正反两方面来论述网购，分别铺陈其优缺点；关于优点，网购的优点很多，考生可择其最突出显著的方面来阐述，比如说网购可以节省很多时间；网购可以节省很多成本开支等；其次，缺点方面考生可以把重心放在诚信方面；为了不至于跟优点相比，缺点方面太轻，考生可以考虑稍微提一下其他缺点，比如说与传统购物相比，网购少去了很多砍价的乐趣；
For the busy mother and father, online shopping is a very useful and convenienttool. But, there are instances, like clothes shopping, where nothing beats the realthing.
It is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistibletrend in modern society. It’s of great urgency that we need to regulate therelative laws in accordance with the rapid growth of online shopping. Only inthis way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping withoutthe concern of being treated.
Online shopping is welcomed by most people due to various reasons. Fromthe perspective of consumer, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get whatever they want whilestaying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who don’thave much circulating funds. They don’t have to rent a house and spend moneyon employees compared with the traditional trade mode. However, there are stillsome defects in online shopping. First, face to face deal makes online shoppingless reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain.

2009年高考英语试题(含答案)(全国2卷)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷（全国2卷）英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA．gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。

1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting.A. a；不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. ---- Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here .---- ______, as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空（共20小题；没小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2009年高考英语完形解析

2009年天津高考英语完形填空解析一．考题分析阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhe nhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He16mewithapuzzle----allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes17seeingaclosefrien d.Abig,18smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItrie dto19hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad20mefo rsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe21thathean dIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorni nglikeoldfriends.Thenonedaythe22wassolved.AsI23theschoolhewasstandin ginthemiddleoftheroad24hisstopsign.Iwasinlivebehindfour cars.25thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,helowere dhissignandletthecars26.Tothefirsthewavedand27 injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekids alreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.T hesecondcargotthesame28fromthecrossingguard,andthedrive r,astiff-looking（表情刻板的）businessman,gaveabrief,almost29waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool30moreheartily.EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith31.SofarIhav en’tseenanyone32towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepe rsoncanmakesucha（n）33tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewaving andsmilingwarmly.His34armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendl ywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe35ofthewholeneighbour hood.16.A.hit B.disappointedC.presentedD.bored【标准答案】C【试题解析】句意为：他的出现使我感到迷惑不解。

2009年安徽卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2009年安徽卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第1题1分We can never expect bluer sky unless wecreate less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第2题1分2019~2020学年12月天津河西区天津市新华中学高一上学期月考第17题1分—I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free the third costs ＄30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before3、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第3题1分2009~2010学年北京西城区高一上学期期末2010~2011学年北京西城区高一上学期期末Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying4、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第4题1分—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?—, I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally5、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第5题1分2017~2018学年黑龙江哈尔滨道里区哈尔滨市第九中学校高一上学期期中第70题0.5分Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means6、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第6题1分—Could you be so kind as to close the window?—.A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. That's OK7、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第7题1分A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which8、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第8题1分2010~2011学年北京通州区高三上学期期中The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced9、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第9题1分2019~2020学年4月湖北武汉武昌区武汉市第十四中学高一下学期月考第68题1分2011~2012学年北京高二上学期周测Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would10、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第10题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一上学期单元测试《Unit 5 定语从句》第1题1分Many children,parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom11、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第11题1分2019~2020学年天津高二下学期期末（部分区）第6题China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge12、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第12题1分2009年安徽高考a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains13、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第13题1分We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up14、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第14题1分2014年北京自主招生2017~2018学年江苏宿迁沭阳县高二下学期期中第19题1分2017~2018学年黑龙江佳木斯向阳区佳木斯市第一中学高二上学期期中第34题1分But for their help, we the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished15、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第15题1分I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it is ten years since we met last.A. In a wordB. What's moreC. That's to sayD. Believe it or not二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)2015~2016学年北京西城区北京市第十三中学高二上学期期中第16题After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very1lesson in life by the great example you2When we were eating at the café in Bondi and a person who had3his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without any4, you went over and put the5$2 into his hand .When we were leaving, you6threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said7like, "Some kids will reallyenjoy8this."Last week, a young man9me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have10money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, "How much11is he?" She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car12he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and put in1513, which came to just over14. That is an easy mistake15both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and16you did that night at the café in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so17and said, "But why would you do this for me?" I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you again, son, for teaching me that "it’s18to give than to receive." Now when I see a five-cent coin on the19and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it20, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.Love always, MumA. humorousB. privateC. reasonableD. valuableA. followedB. gaveC. setD. tookA. orderedB. bookedC. offeredD. boughtA. hesitationB. doubtC. permissionD. difficultyA. otherB. lastC. extraD. restA. againB. alreadyC. onlyD. alsoA. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. somethingA. findingB. acceptingC. looking forD. pointing atA. behindB. beyondC. ahead ofD. next toA. muchB. someC. anyD. enoughA. farB. longC. shortD. highA. andB. butC. soD. whileA. litresB. kilogramsC. poundsD. kilometersA. $15B. $20C. $25D. $30A. untilB. asC. althoughD. unlessA. whatB. whichC. whateverD. whicheverA. excitedB. surprisedC. interestedD. encouragedA. easierB. betterC. fasterD. worseA. cornerB. wayC. groundD. carpetA. thereB. hereC. outD. around三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷（A篇）第36~39题8分(每题2分)Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.Admit you don't know.Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, "I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again? "Use associations.Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng—tall, black hair." To reinforce （加强） your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time.That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others-an automatic review for you.(1) How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.(2) If you can't remember someone's name, you may.A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you(3) When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember.A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible(4) What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.18、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷（B篇）第40~43题8分(每题2分)2018~2019学年内蒙古呼和浩特玉泉区呼和浩特市第六中学高一上学期期末第27~30题8分The year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China. In the farming economy （经济）, oxen are the major animals pulling plows （犁）.Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as "TAL#NBSP boats on land" for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar （农历）, and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.(1) The words "boats on land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to.A. animals for taking goodsB. creatures for pulling plowsC. treasures of the folk cultureD. tools in the farming economy(2) From the third paragraph, we know that.A. oxen are no more important today than in the pastB. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soupC. oxen are treated as human in some areas of ChinaD. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month(3) Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?A. The special role of oxen in farming.B. People's respect and love for oxen.C. The practical value of an ox's body.D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.(4) Why does the author write the text?A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.19、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷（C篇）第44~47题8分(每题2分)Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt （柏油） roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer （蓄水层） into which several heat exchangers （交换器） have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.(1) Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.(2) For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.(3) From the last paragraph we can learn that.A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer(4) What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.20、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷（D篇）第48~51题8分(每题2分)Timetable(1) Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It belongs to Mr.C. M. Driscoll.D. It is valid through the year of 2010.E. It gets the owner a discount when used.(2) If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at.A. 11:45B. 11:15C. 10:35D. 10:05(3) If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®B. Chicken-Fried Steak®C. The Super Bird®D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup®(4) The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008,.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase21、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷（E篇）第52~55题8分(每题2分)A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources （资源）: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25％ of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1％ of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.(1) Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they.A. reflect more heat into the atmosphereB. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16℃D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth(2) What does the word "this" underlined in the third paragraph refer to?A. We will lose much more than we can gain.B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resources.D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.(3) It can be inferred from the text that.A. we can get enough resources without rainforestsB. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained landD. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns(4) What might be the best title for the text?A. How to Save RainforestsB. How to Protect NatureC. Rainforests and the EnvironmentD. Rainforests and Medical Development四、阅读填空（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第56~65题10分(每题1分)Many people need guidance in choosing a career （职业）. Fortunately, there is much informationon the Web about job opportunities （机会）. With all the information available, it's not surprising that people can feel confused. So if you're ready to start your first job or change careers, where do you begin?The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated, the Handbook is available as a book and online. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can easily search for information about their particular state. You can read about the fastest-growing occupations in the area where you live and find out what they are like. You can also learn how to apply for jobs.Take, for example, Nadia's situation. Nadia is a doctor's assistant in Iran, and her goal in the United States is to become a nurse. However, she needs to work while she is studying nursing. She is interested in becoming a medical assistant to help work her way through college. When going online to the Handbook and searching under "medical assistant", Nadia is happy to read that this is expected to be one of the fastest-growing careers through 2010. Besides, job opportunities are even better for people with experience. She discovers that medical assistants not only have to do some office work, but have medical responsibilities as well. Nadia decides this job will be interesting and will also provide excellent experience for her nursing career.The Occupation Handbook is just an example of websites that can help you plan a new career. When you have found information about some different careers, you will be ready to talk to career advisers. Choosing your future career is an extremely important decision. It's worth taking the time and finding as much information as you can.五、书面表达（共25分）23、【来源】 2009年高考真题安徽卷第66题25分2018~2019学年6月黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期月考第72题25分假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。

2009年全国各地高考英语试题汇总高考试题——全国卷2(英语)

2009年高考英语试题英语及参考答案第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C1.JulyA.diaryB.energyC.replyD.daily2.medicineA.twiceB.medicalC.perfectD.clinic3.seizeA.neighbourB.weighC.eightD.receive4.determineA.remindB.ministerC.smileD.tidy5.existA.experienceB.examineC.exciteD.explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。

6.It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.saidB.to sayC.sayingD.being said7.Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A.someoneB.anyoneC.not oneD.no one8.Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A.wasB.had beenC.has beenD.will be9.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little10.All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless11.I’m sure that your letter will get attention.They know you’re waiting for the reply.A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general12.The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones13.Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.as a result ofB.on top ofC.in front ofD.in need of14.What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A.a; 不填B.the; 不填C.the; anD.a ; the15.If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved16.They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A.being runB.runC.to runD.running17.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it18.It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A.too much longB.much too longC.long too muchD.too long much19.——Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.——, as a matter of factA.Go aheadB.Yes, my pleasureC.Yes, I doe on20.I can’t leave.She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A.canB.mustC.willD.may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷(全国II)答案解析

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷（全国II）答案解析第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识1. C reply 中的字母y发/ai/音，与所给选项一致，其余都是发短音/i/2. A 所给单词中的字母c发/s/音，A项符合，其余各项均发/k/3. D 所给单词中的字母组合ei发/i:/音，D项符合，其余各项均发/ei/4. B 所给单词中的字母i发短音/i/, B项符合，其余各项均发/ai/5.B 所给单词中的字母x发/gz/, B项符合，其余各项均发/ks/第二节语法和词汇知识6. A it is said that …句式，“据说…..”7. D 上文的alone 决定着下文只能是no one “没有人”8. C so far 就决定着本句话的时态，应该是现在完成时。

9. A 前文说了孩子们喜欢他们的旅程，所以是最喜欢骑马旅行部分。

10. D 这是一个插入语的用法。

“菜单中的菜够两到三人吃的，除非……”11. B 根据后半句话的“他们知道你在等着答复”可以判断得出答案。

12. C 此句前半句说明CDs在甩卖，所以才有下文的“买一送一”13. A “as a result of”“由于…….的原因”“作为…….的结果”所以只有他适合。

14. D 第一个空表示泛指“一本书”，第二个空要表示特指“油画”的基础知识。

15 .B 前文的leave表示离开俱乐部，那么后文就应该选择“不允许”返回来了。

16. D keep the traffic running smoothly 这里是“保持交通顺畅”的意思，running 现在分词做宾语补足语。

17. A 本句为非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子所表达的内容。

18 .B 本题的关键在于long 的词性，其为形容词，那么要用副词too来修饰，much表示程度，还可以再继续修饰副词，所以选择B.19. C 根据答语的后半部分“事实上”这句话判断，那么回答者应该是也觉得有些热了，所以选择C最为恰当。

2009年陕西卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2009年陕西卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、语音辨识（每小题1分，共5分）1、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第1题1分找出与划线部分读音相同的单词permitA. f i stB. beh i ndC. i slandD. sm i le2、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第2题1分questionA. revolu tionB. exhibi tionC. sugges tionD. educa tion3、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第3题1分emptyA. toil e rB. doz e nC. g e neralD. conn e ct4、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第4题1分socialA. pre c iousB. c ertainC. dis c overyD. de c ision5、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第5题1分forgetA. or dinaryB. maj orC. w or ldD. rep or t二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）6、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷2009年高考真题陕西卷第6题1分What pity that you couldn't be there toreceive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the7、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第7题1分2019~2020学年4月广东深圳南山区华侨城中学高一下学期月考第43题1分2009年陕西高考Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters,visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to8、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷2009年高考真题陕西卷第8题1分He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by9、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第9题1分2009年高考真题陕西卷2010~2011学年北京西城区高一上学期期中2017~2018学年北京东城区北京市第五中学高一上学期期中第27题0.5分2012~2013学年北京高二上学期周测This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen10、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第10题1分2009年陕西高考Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some11、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷2009年高考真题陕西卷第11题1分江苏南通海安市江苏省海安高级中学高三月考2016~2017学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高一下学期期中第27题1分2017~2018学年天津红桥区高三上学期期中第14题1分Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which12、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第12题1分2009年陕西高考2011~2012学年北京高三下学期周测2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南头中学高一上学期期中第33题1.5分2019~2020学年河北衡水武邑县河北武邑中学高三上学期期末第31题1分I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken13、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第13题1分2011~2012学年北京高三上学期期中2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市第十五中学高一下学期期中第32题1分2018~2019学年黑龙江牡丹江东安区牡丹江第一高级中学高一下学期期末第3题1分2009年陕西高考陕西卷My parents don't mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though14、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第14题1分2009年陕西高考—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?—. And I'll be glad to meet your parents.A. I think soB. I'd love toC. I'm sureD. I hope so15、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第15题1分2019~2020学年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期期中第3题1分2009年陕西高考A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up16、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷2009年高考真题陕西卷第16题1分2018年天津河西区天津市新华中学高三一模第13题1分He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,?A. is heB. isn’t heC. must heD. mustn’t he17、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第17题1分2019~2020学年10月广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一下学期单元测试《名词性从句》第49题1分2009年陕西高考The how-to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever18、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第18题1分2009年高考真题陕西卷2009年陕西高考陕西卷2013~2014学年广西桂林七星区桂林市第十八中学高二上学期期中第33题1分2011~2012学年北京高三上学期期中Little about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care19、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第19题1分2009年陕西高考—Have you finished your first paper?—.Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet20、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第20题1分2009年高考真题陕西卷From their on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）21、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第21~40题30分(每题1.5分)2018~2019学年内蒙古呼和浩特回民区呼和浩特市第一中学高一上学期期中第21~40题30分One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, "Are all people the same even if they are different in color? "I thought for a minute, and then I said, "I'll explain,1you can just wait until we make a quick2at the grocery store. I havesomething3to show you."At grocery store, we4some apples — red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, "It's time to5your question." I put one apple ofeach6on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who hada7look on his face."People are like apples. They come in all8colors, shapes and sizes. On the9, some of the apples may not10look as the others." As I was talking, Adam was11each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled （削皮） them,12them back on the table, but13 a different place."Okay, Adam, tell me which is which."He said, "I14tell. They all look same now." "Take a biteof15. See if that helps you16which one is which."He took17, and then a huge smile came cross his face… "Peopleare18like apples! They are all different, but onceyou19the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside."He totally20it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. ifA. stopB. startC. turnD. stayA. expressiveB. encouragingC. informativeD. interestingA. boughtB. countedC. sawD. collectedA. checkB. mentionC. answerD. improveA. sizeB. typeC. shapeD. classA. worriedB. satisfiedC. proudD. curiousA. ordinaryB. normalC. differentD. regularA. outsideB. wholeC. tableD. insideA. stillB. evenC. onlyD. everA. examiningB. measuringC. drawingD. packingA. keepingB. placingC. pullingD. givingA. onB. towardC. forD. inA. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn'tA. each oneB. each otherC. the otherD. one anotherA. admitB. considerC. decideD. believeA. big bitesB. deep breathsC. a firm holdD. close lookA. justB. alwaysC. merelyD. seldomA. put awayB. get downC. hand outD. take offA. madeB. tookC. gotD. did四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）22、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷（A篇）第41~44题8分(每题2分)It was the first snow of winter—an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers. Up until now, I had been old enough to dress myself, but today would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher, had been through brst snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one.I managed to get into my wool snow trousers. But I struggled won my jacket because it didn't fit well. It was a hand-mc-down from my brother, and if made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes, At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots （靴子）.In her calm, motherly voice she said, "By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots." I didn't realize at the at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence （信心）.I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work. After much pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.I announced, "They're on the wrong feet."She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again."They're my brother's boots, you know, " I said. "I hate them".Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasn't an annoying （烦人的） little girl, She struggle with me, she asked, "Now, where are your mittens （连指手套）? "I looked into her eyes and said, "I didn't want to lose them, so I hid them in the toes of my boots.(1) The little girl was more satisfied with her.A. trousersB. jacketC. bootsD. hat(2) Miss Finlayson had difficulty with the girl's boots mainly because.A. the girl got them from her brotherB. the girl put something in themC. they were on the wrong feetD. they did not fit the girl well(3) Why does the author Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?A. Because the little girl was in her brother's clothes.B. Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.C. Because the little girl played a trick on her.D. Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf.(4) We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson.A. was losing confidence in the little girlB. gradually lost patience with the little girlC. became disappointed with the little girlD. was getting bored with the little girl23、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷（B篇）第45~47题6分(每题2分)When people hear a president speak, they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation （报告）. Today, however, presidents depend on writers such as J. Terry Edmonds to help them communicate （交流） effectively. Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a full-time speechwriter for a U. S. president; he is so the first African American to serve as director of speechwriting for White House. His is an all-American story of success.Edmonds grew up in Baltimore, Maryland; his father drove a truck, and his mother worked as a waitress. Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high school, Baltimore City College. After graduating in 1967 Edmonds went on to Morgan State University.Edmonds began his career in business, with jobs in public relations and communications. He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman （国会议员） from Baltimore During Bill Clinton's presidency, he wrote speeches for Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of job in the White House and in governmental departments President Clinton then appointed （任命） him to the office of directory of speechwriting Following the 2000 elections Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the school's special assistant to the president for 2001-2002.(1) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Edmonds proved himself to be good at writing at high school.B. Edmonds graduated from Morgan State University in 1967.C. Edmonds was the first full-time speechwriter.D. Edmonds served the White House after 2000.(2) Edmonds entered the world of politics first as.A. news secretary for a CongressmanB. a speechwriter for President ClintonC. news secretary in the White HouseD. a speechwriter for Secretary Donna Shalala(3) The text is most likely to be found in a book about.A. popular scienceB. historical eventsC. successful peopleD. Political systems24、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷（C篇）第48~51题8分(每题2分)"Old wives tales" are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For example, most of us remember our patents' telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic （蒜） is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.Unfortunately, not all of Mom's advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don't hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives' tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated （积累） from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.(1) Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.(2) The author develops the third paragraph mainly.A. by cause and effectsB. by order in spaceC. by order in timeD. by examples(3) The phrase "hold water" in the last paragraph most probably means "".A. to be believableB. to be valuableC. to be admirableD. to be smtable(4) What is the author's attitude toward "old wives' tales" in the text?A. So objectiveB. ObjectiveC. DissatisfiedD. Curious25、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷（D篇）第52~56题10分(每题2分)Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn't have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package."Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily, " Tony said. "You don't have any luggage, right? ""Only this backpack, " Brian answered. "You said I could bring one carry-on bag.""That's right, one carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.""Thanks."Is Brian a criminal （犯罪）? Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only ＄110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80, 000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn't for everyone, But if you have very little money, can be flexible （灵活的） about your travel plans, and don't mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!(1) Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?A. Because they were the uniform for air couriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D. because he did not have any luggage with him.(2) An air courier is a person who.A. manages a business company in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries(3) Businesses choose the air-courier service because.A. it costs lessB. it is flexibleC. it saves timeD. it grows fast(4) One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he.A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel(5) The author of the text mainly.A. describes the activities of a law-breakerB. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues against the air-courier travelD. tells us about a developing business26、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷（E篇）第57~60题8分(每题2分)Successful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures. They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptions—mistaken ideas.One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that one's own culture's way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. It's ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. To avoid ethnocentrism, it's necessary to study the different elements （组成部分） of culture: language, values and attitudes, and customs and manners.LanguageA. knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. First, people can communicate directly. Second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks their language. Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly. Finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.Values are people's basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad . An attitude is a way of thinking or acting. Values and attitudes influence international business. For example, many people in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.Customs and mannersCustoms are common social practices. Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. For example, in the United States, it is the custom to have salad （色拉） before the main course at dinner, not after. It's not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. Failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products. Orange juice as a breakfast drink of an American company in France doesn't sell well because the French don't usually drink juice with breakfast.(1) A. knowledge of the local language allows international business people.A. to be more open with their customersB. to communicate without outside helpC. to express their thoughts indirectlyD. to have a better idea of their own culture(2) The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerland shows the roleof.A. mannersB. valuesC. attitudesD. customs(3) What would be the best title for the text?A. Misconceptions in Business.B. Basic Beliefs in Business.C. International Business Culture.D. Successful International Business.(4) The author's purpose of writing this article is to tell people.A. how to take a right attitude in businessB. how to avoid misunderstandings in businessC. how to use a local language in businessD. how to act politely and properly in business五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）27、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第61~65题Jack: Hi, Frank.Frank: Hi, Jack.Jack:1Frank: Yes, I have some books to read, but I can do it later.Jack: I want you to do me a favor.Frank: go ahead2Jack: Professor Smith is coming this afternoon, I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to.Frank: I can do it for you.3Jack: He's about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and hand some.Frank:4Jack: Oh, about three o'clock, He is taking flight number 231 from Detroit. Thank you.Frank:5A. See you this afternoon.B. How can I recognize him?C. What do you want me to do?D. Are you free this afternoon?E. When should I leave for the airport?F. I am honored to meet the famous professor.G. Are you going to the meeting this afternoon?六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）28、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第66题1分Owning a house of their own is a（梦想） for the young couple.29、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第67题1分We will（参加） a meeting to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the P. R. China.30、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第68题1分We left the road and（爬） the hill towards the wood.31、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第69题1分He was about to speak but she raised a（手指）to her lips.32、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第70题1分He is an excellent（律师） with a good brain and a determination to achieve.33、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第71题1分China daily is（广泛地） read in North America.34、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第72题1分If you cannot find wooden boxes, you may use either（塑料的） or metal ones instead.35、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第73题1分Sarah lives with her husband and children in a flat in（中心） London.36、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第74题1分Brown stood at the door,（欢迎） newcomers with a large smile.37、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第75题1分We should know our own strengths and（弱点） and think what could be done about them.七、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）38、【来源】 2009年高考真题陕西卷第76~85题15分(每题1.5分)此题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。

2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)

2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案（英语)I．语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1. He deserved ________ the prize for writing such an amazing short story. I don’t understand his not receiving the award.A. winningB. having wonC. to winD. to have won2. Hard ________ he tried, he was unable to meet the deadline for the term paper.A. althoughB. asC. ifD. since3. ________, a man who can express himself effectively is likely to succeed more rapidly than those who can’t.A. Other things to be equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things being equal4. There she spent her days in a bare, gray-walled room lined ________ small boxes, where the orphans kept whatever playthings they had.A. byB. withC. forD. over5. Hearing aids make ________ possible for people with hearing problems to use the telephone and even to listen to music.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which6. “Appearance is essential,” he said. Each morning he put on c lean socks, ________ trousers anda fresh white shirt.A. pressedB. pressingC. pressesD. press7. If you try to chase two rabbits at the same time, you will not catch ________ one.A. eachB. anyC. neitherD. either8. Parents should learn to explain their feelings to the child so that the child can realize the ________ of his or her behaviour on them.A. resultB. affectC. importanceD. impact9. When children approach their teens, they become more ________ of their appearance.A. consciousB. suspiciousC. ambitiousD. conscientious10. The steps ________ up to her house were a great barrier, and carrying groceries was almost impossible for her.A. runningB. movingC. leadingD. setting11. Research in the social science focuses on problems of individuals in contexts such as family, work setting, and society ________.A. in principleB. at largeC. in shortD. at all12. People were ________ when the boy said that the kangaroo, resting on its hind legs and its large tail, had five legs.A. amusedB. movedC. puzzledD. surprised13. TV may make people less happy with what they have, for they see a world that ________wealth.A. criticizesB. exaggeratesC. analysesD. describes14. The upside-down catfish is the only fish that ________ swims on its back.A. habituallyB. traditionallyC. commonlyD. randomly15. Intellectual-property experts are trying to ________ new models that will allow the film industry to survive downloading.A. come up withB. come acrossC. come out ofD. come uponⅡ．完形填空。