强调句型的翻译

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
It is the force of gravity that makes
heavy things fall toward the ground. (强调主语)
It is the nano-structured materials that people used for cloth.(强调宾语)
1.It 开头的 2. 词序变化——倒装句 3.
大家好
1.It 开头的强调句型
常见的强调句型是“It is/was+被强调 部分+that/who从句”
被强调的部分可以是主语,宾语,标 语,定语,状语等
翻译时,通常加上“正是”,“就是” 等
大家好
2
1.It 开头的强调句型
It was in 1898 that Marie Curie discovered radium.(强调状语)
have kinetic energy.
John is the only person who knew how to
take the machine apart.
Only holding a weight in the hand is not
doing work.
大家好
10
否定句的翻译
1.全部否定 2.部分否定 3.半否定 4.双重否定 5.形式否定 6.内容否定
Every one can not do the test. We do not often make experiments. He has not found many diodes which are
available.
大家好
13
3. 半否定
半否定又称为几乎否定。
大家好
14
大家好
结束
power for the regions around.
大家好
9
3. 强调词汇
3. only Only作为副词,可置于所修饰的动词、短
语和从句前,起到加强语意作用;作为形
容词时,可置于单数名词前,加强名词的 语意。Only置于句首,可修饰形容词、副 词、介词短语或状语从句。例如:
Only when an object is in motion does it
大家好
11
1. 全部否定
英文中的全部否定译成汉语时,照译不变,
但在词序上有所变更。英语中常用的否定
词有:
no,not,none,never,nobody,nothing,nowhere,
neither,nor等。其中no的否定语气较not强。
例如:
None of these metals have conductivity
1.do/does 助动词do/does可置于动词前,起到加强谓
语动词语气的作用。例如:
Virtual life does make yowenku.baidu.comng people happy. When you finish working on a machine tool,
do turn off the motor.
大家好
8
3. 强调词汇
2.very Very作为强调语气词,在句中起到形容词
的作用,常用在the、this、my等限定词和 名词之间,以加强名词的语意。例如:
International roaming capacity is a very
driver in GSM's growth.
This very power plant produces electric
of great thickness. Very efficient was the early phone
network.
大家好
5
2. 词序变化——倒装句
2.强调宾语 Dates of the first design paper I could
never remember. The operation of the new machine I'll
explain later. No defects could they find in the new
types of farm implements.
大家好
6
2. 词序变化——倒装句
3.强调状语 Up went the rocket into the air. Little did they realize that they had
大家好
made an important discovery in science. Under no circumstances can more power be got out of a machine than is put into it.
大家好
7
3. 强调词汇
英语通常可借助词汇实现加强语气的目的, 常用的词汇有:
大家好
3
2. 词序变化——倒装句
因需要强调句子的某一部分而对句子 的语序进行变化,通常是将强调部分 置于句首,而将其后的主谓语序倒装, 由此达到强调的目的,这种句子称为 倒装句。译成汉语时,多把强调部分 置于句首。
大家好
4
2. 词序变化——倒装句
1.强调表语 Surrounding the earth is a layer of air
higher than copper.
The proton carries a positive charge and the
electron carries a negative charge, but the
neutron carries neither.
大家好
12
2. 部分否定
顾名思义,部分否定是指并非否定全部意 思,即部分否定,部分肯定。英语中部分 否定通常由not和all,both,every,many, much,often,always及不定代词一起来表 达。例如:
相关文档
最新文档