刑法英语词汇--汇总

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法学考研必备——法律英语单词汇总

法学考研必备——法律英语单词汇总1. Abandon [ə'bændən]：放弃2. Abduction [æb'dʌkʃən]：绑架3. Accessory [ək'sesəri]：从犯4. Acquittal [ə'kwitl]：无罪判决5. Adjudication [ə,dʒudi'keiʃən]：裁决6. Affidavit [æfə'deivət]：宣誓书7. Agency ['eidʒənsi]：代理关系8. Appeal [ə'pi:l]：上诉9. Arbitration [ˌɑ:bɪ'treɪʃn]：仲裁10. Arrest [ə'rest]：逮捕11. Arson ['ɑ:sən]：纵火罪12. Assault [ə'sɔ:lt]：袭击13. Bankruptcy ['bæŋkrʌptsi]：破产14. Bona fide [ˌbəʊnə'faɪdi]：真实的15. Bribe [braib]：贿赂16. Capital punishment ['kæpətl 'pʌniʃmənt]：死刑17. Case [keis]：案件18. Civil law ['sɪvəl lɔ]：民法19. Claim [kleim]：要求20. Class action [klæs 'ækʃən]：集体诉讼23. Confidential ['kɔnfɪ'denʃl]：机密的24. Consent [kən'sent]：同意25. Consideration [kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃən]：对价26. Constitution [ˌkɔnstɪ'tʊʃən]：宪法27. Contract ['kɔntrækt]：合同28. Contrary ['kɔntrəri]：相反的29. Conviction [kən'vikʃən]：定罪30. Corroborating [kə'rɔbəreitiŋ]：证实的31. Court ['kɔ:rt]：法院32. Crime [kraim]：犯罪33. Criminal ['krɪmɪnəl]：犯罪的34. Damages ['dæmidʒiz]：损害赔偿35. Defendant [di'fendənt]：被告36. Defense [di'fens]：辩护37. Deposition [,depə'ziʃən]：证词38. Detention [dɪ'tenʃən]：拘留39. Disbarment [dɪs'bɑ:rmənt]：取消律师资格40. Discrimination [dɪɪskrɪmə'neɪʃən]：歧视41. Docket ['dɑkɪt]：案卷42. Due process [dju: 'prəʊses]：正当程序43. Eminent domain ['emɪnənt də'mein]：征用44. Enforce [ɪn'fɔ:s]：强制执行45. Evidence ['evɪdəns]：证据46. Extradition [ˌekstrə'dɪʃən]：引渡47. Felony ['feləni]：重罪48. Forfeit ['fɔ:fit]：没收49. Fraud [frɔ:d]：欺诈50. Guilty ['ɡɪlti]：有罪的51. Habeas corpus ['heibiəs 'kɔ:pəs]：人身保护令52. Hearing ['hɪərɪŋ]：听证会53. Immunity [ɪ'mju:nəti]：豁免权54. Indemnify [ɪn'dɛmnəˌfaɪ]：赔偿55. Indictment [ɪn'daɪtmənt]：起诉56. Injunction [ɪn'dʒʌŋkʃən]：禁令57. Judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt]：判决58. Jurisdiction [,dʒurɪs'dɪkʃən]：管辖权59. Jus primae noctis [dʒʌs praimiː 'nɒktis]：初夜权60. Jury ['dʒʊəri]：陪审团61. Justice ['dʒʌstɪs]：公正62. Law ['lɔ:]：法律63. Lien ['li:ən]：留置权64. Litigation [ˌlɪtɪ'ɡeɪʃən]：诉讼65. Malfeasance [mæl'fi:zns]：渎职66. Manslaughter ['mænˌslɔ:tər]：过失杀人67. Negligence ['neɡlɪdʒəns]：过失68. Oath [əʊθ]：誓言69. Objection [əb'dʒekʃən]：异议70. Offender [ə'fendər]：犯罪者71. Ordinance ['ɔ:rdinəns]：法规72. Parole [pə'roʊl]：假释73. Pardon ['pɑrdn]：赦免74. Perjury ['pɜrdʒəri]：伪证罪75. Petit jury [ˈpɛti dʒʊəri]：陪审团76. Plaintiff ['pleɪntɪf]：原告77. Plea [pli:]：答辩78. Precedent ['prisɪdənt]：先例79. Preliminary [priː'limɪneri]：初步的80. Probate ['probeit]：遗嘱认证81. Pro bono ['proʊˈboʊnoʊ]：免费的82. Prosecutor ['prɑsɪˌkjuːtər]：检察官83. Racketeering [ˌrækɪ'tiəriŋ]：敲诈勒索84. Rape [reɪp]：强奸85. Rebuttal [ri'bʌtl]：反驳86. Reasonable ['riznəbl]：合理的87. Rebuttable [rɪ'bʌtəbəl]：可辩驳的88. Sentence ['sen(t)əns]：判决89. Smuggling ['smʌɡlɪŋ]：走私90. Statute ['stæčut]：法令91. Subpoena [sə'pinə]：传票92. Summons ['sʌmənz]：传票93. Testimony ['testə'məʊnɪ]：证词94. Tort [tɔːrt]：侵权行为95. Trial ['traɪəl]：审判96. Trustee [ˌtrʌ'sti:]：受托人97. Unconstitutional [ˌʌnkɒnstɪ'tjuʃənl]：违宪的98. Verdict ['vɜrdɪkt]：裁定99. Victim ['vɪktɪm]：受害者。

【刑法总论】法律英语词汇汇总

【刑法总论】法律英语词汇汇总刑法学 criminal law; penal law犯罪学 criminology犯罪心理学 criminal psychology劳动改造法学 reform-through-labor中国刑法史 history of Chinese criminal law比较刑法学 comparative criminal law刑事侦查 criminal detection司法精神病学 forensic psychiatry罪刑法定原则 principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime罪刑相适应原则 principal of suiting punishment to crime 罪责自负原则 principal of bearing responsibility solely for one’s own crime惩罚与教育相结合原则 principal of combining punishment with education从旧原则 the doctrine of observing old laws从新原则 the doctrine of observing new laws从旧兼从轻原则 the doctrine of observing old laws and new ones when with lighter punishment从新兼从轻原则 the doctrine of observing new laws and old ones when with lighter punishment追诉时效 limitation of prosecution刑事责任 criminal liability/responsibility刑事责任年龄 age for criminal responsibility刑事责任能力 criminal responsibility; capacity for criminal responsibility犯罪 crime; commit a crime故意犯罪 intentional crime; willful crime过失犯罪 negligent crime犯罪构成 constitution of a crime犯罪主体 subject of a crime犯罪客体 object of a crime犯罪的主观方面 subjective elements of a crime犯罪的客观方面 objective elements of a crime犯罪对象 target of a crime犯罪故意 criminal intent; mens rea直接故意 actual intent; direct intent间接故意 indirect intent犯罪过失 criminal negligence疏忽大意的过失 careless negligence过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption不能预见 unforeseeable; unpredictable不能避免 unavoidable犯罪动机 criminal motive犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity犯罪既遂 completion of a crime犯罪未遂 attempted crime犯罪形态 criminal pattern犯罪预备 a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime 犯意表示 expression for a crime犯罪中止 abandonment/discontinuance of a crime犯罪中断 suspension of a crime行为犯 behavioral offence危险犯 potential damage offence结果犯 consequential offence结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offence类推 analogy。

法律英语词汇刑法和行政法专词汇

法律英语词汇：刑法和行政法专业词汇Criminal Laws and Administrative Laws帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪crime of aiding a client to destroy or forge evidence绑架妇女儿童罪crime of kidnapping women and children包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crime of harboring drug criminals报复陷害罪case of retaliation and frame-ups必要共同犯罪indispensable joint crime并科原则doctrine of cumulating punishments剥夺权利deprival of rights不能犯impossibility; unrealized offense参加恐怖活动组织罪crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities超越管辖权excess of jurisdiction超越职权范围overstep one s authority惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency惩办少数、改造多数的原则principle of punishing the few and reforming the many惩罚措施punitive measure惩罚性制裁punitive sanction惩罚与教育相结合combination of punishment and education处以刑罚inflict punishment处以有期徒刑sentence to fixed-term imprisonment触犯break the law; violate the law抽逃出资罪crime of flight of capital contribution抽象行政行为abstract administrative act出口骗税犯罪活动criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates inexport出售伪造发票罪crime of selling counterfeit currency出于对法律的无知from ignorance of law出于恶意from malevolence从轻处罚gie a lesser punishment从重处罚give a severer punishment单位受贿罪crime of bribe taken by a unit单一犯罪构成single constitution of crime盗伐林木罪crime of illegally chopping down trees; crime of illegally felling trees盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪crime of stealing or seizing guns, ammunition or explosives盗窃犯theft act; larcenist渎职犯罪案件case of dereliction of duty对象不能犯object impossibility多次作案repeatedly commit crimes罚不当罪punishment does not fit the crime犯意criminal intent; mens real犯罪低龄化lowering ages of criminal offenders犯罪动机criminal motive犯罪构成constitution of a crime; constitutive elements of a crime 犯罪构成要件special constitutive elements of crime犯罪故意criminal intent; guilty intent; meas rea犯罪集团criminal gang; criminal group犯罪客观要件objective circumstances of a crime犯罪客体criminal object; object of a crime犯罪实行终了completion of a criminal act犯罪学criminology犯罪预防crime prevention犯罪中止discontinuance of crime; desistance of crime犯罪主观方面要素subjective elements of crime犯罪主体subject of crime犯罪着手initiate a crime犯罪组织criminal organization贩卖毒品罪drug offense; crime of drug trafficking防卫过当unjustifiable self-defense防卫挑拨instigation of defense; provocation of defense防卫限度limit of defense防止类似事件重演prevent the recurrence of similar incidents 妨碍公务罪crime of disrupting public service妨害公共安全罪crime of impairing public security放弃权利withdraw a claim; waive a right非法持、私藏枪支、弹药罪crime of illegally holding or hiding a firearm or ammunition非法持有毒品罪crime of illegally holding drugs非法干涉illegal intervention非法干预unlawful interference非法出售增值税专用发票罪crime of illegal selling invoice for exclusive use of VAT非法活动unlawful activities非法利益unlawful interests非法手段illegal means非强制性行政行为non-coercive form of administrative action非正式的informal; irregular非政府机关non-governmental organization非主要条件non-essential stipulation非专业的non-professional诽谤罪crime of defamation隔地犯offense of segregation by location隔时犯offense of segregation by time工具不能犯impossibility of instruments故意犯罪calculated crime; intentional crime故意杀人罪crime of intentional homicide故意伤害罪crime of willful and malicious injury 管辖：jurisdiction惯犯habitual criminal惯例custom and usage过失犯罪criminal negligence; involuntary crime; negligent crime国家赔偿案件case of state compensation国家赔偿的归责原则principle of culpability for state compensation国家赔偿的双重过错原则principle of dual faults for state compensationstate compensation law国家赔偿主体subject of state compensation国家权力机关state authority国际审判机关state judicial organs国家行政机关state administrative organs国家意志state s will国家职能function of the state国民待遇national treatment黑社会性质的犯罪集团gangland criminal syndicate; mafia-style criminal gang缓期二年执行with a two-year reprieve缓刑probate cessat executio集合犯aggregate offense; collective offense既遂犯accomplished crime继承法inheritance law继续犯continuous crime加重处罚give an aggravated punishment beyond the maximum prescribed假冒他人注册商标罪crime of counterfeiting the registered trademark of another假释parole假想防卫imaginative defense假想数罪imaginatively several crimes简单共同犯罪simple joint crime间接故意indirect intent; indirect iintentino教唆未遂attempt of solicitation劫持船只、汽车罪crime of hijacking a ship or an automobile劫持航空器罪crime of skyjacking结果犯consequential offen结果加重犯aggregated consequential offense结合犯combinative crime; integrated offense se拒不执行人院判决、裁定罪crime of refusing o execute judgments or orders of the People s Court具结悔过make a statement of repentence具体行政行为specific administrative act具体罪名concrete accusation绝对不确定法定刑absolutely indeterminate statutory punishment军人违反职责罪crimes of soldiers violating military dutie 抗税罪offense of resisting taxes客体不能犯object impossibility空白罪状blank facts about a crime滥伐林木罪crime of illegal denudation累犯recidivist; repeat offender; cumulative offense连续犯罪continuing crime量刑criterion for sentencing; sentencing criterion量刑不当criterion for sentence量刑幅度extent for discretionary action of sentencing虐待罪crime of abusing member of one s family挪用公款案case of misappropriation of public funds偶犯casual offender; casual offense情节加重犯aggravated offense by circumstances情节特别严重when the circumstances are particularly wicked情节严重、构成犯罪的when the circumstances are so serious as to constitute a crime取保候审post a bail and await trial with restricted liberty of moving扰乱公共场所秩序罪crime of disturbing order at public placescriminal law刑罚penalty; punishment刑事责任能力criminal capacityadministrative law; executive law行政administrative laws and regulations行政法学administrative jurisprudence行政解释administrative interpretation行政救济administrative remedy预防犯罪anti-crime治安管理security administration 治安条例security regulations from：。

犯罪术语英语词汇

犯罪术语英语词汇红灯区:adult business district抢劫：robbery逮捕证：arrest warrant暗杀：assassin保释金：bail敲诈，勒索：blackmail黑市：black market 装尸袋：body bag非法闯入：break in 行贿受赂：bribery 窃听：bug入室盗窃：burglary 虐待儿童：child abuse 消除财务信息的电脑黑客：computer cleaner囚犯：convict 信用卡欺诈：credit-card fraud犯罪：criminal强奸：rape死刑：death penalty被告：defendant原告：accuser吸毒：drug abuse酒后驾驶：drank driving一级谋杀案【premeditated murde】r：first-degree murder伪造：forgery赌博：gamble黑帮：gang劫持：hijack冲动犯罪：impulse 【Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse】. 青少年犯罪：juveniledelinquency黑手党：Mafia【A secret society that originated in Italy in the 1860’s. The Mafia now widespread, and is focused on power and profi】t.洗钱：money laundering假释：parole 【A conditional release of an offender from confinement before the expiration of his or her sentence. The offender is usually placed under the guidance ofa parole officer. 】伪证：perjury 扒手：pickpocket 腐败：corruption 系列命案的杀手，连环杀手：serial killer。

法律英语词汇表

法律英语词汇表单词词性解释单元课文出现部分abandon v. 停止进行；终止：10 2 V abatement n. 废除，撤消废除或撤消的行为14 1 D abrogate v. 废止，结束8 3 V abuse n. 滥用; 妄用13 1 D accession n. 正式接受，正式加入 2 1 D accompany v. 同时发生9 1 D, V accrual n. 增加;增加的行为或过程；增长; 增加物增加或增长的东西14 1 D accrue v. 自然增长，自然产生因获得、附加或增加而成为一体; 增加，积累，产生作为增长的结果而增加、积累或产生7 2 Vaccusatory adj. 指控的，非难的, 责问的 1 1 D, V accuse v. 正式指控某一错误行径 5 2 D acquaint v. 使得知9 1 V acquittal n. 宣告无罪，无罪开释由陪审团或法官宣告被告没有所控罪行; 无罪被发现或证明无罪的状态7 2 Vact n. 法案，法令 2 1 V Act of Parliament n. 6 1 N ad hoc adj.&adv.特别的；特别地16 1 D, Vadditional a. 额外的；附加的 6 1 D adhere to v 遵守11 1 Dadjudication n. 判决; 裁定1 1 D, V adjustment n. 调整8 2 V administration n. 管理; 执行; 行政 1 1 D, V Administrative tribunal. 行政法庭12 1 D administrative law n. 行政法 2 2 V admonition n. 警告；训诫, 忠告 1 1 D, V adversary n. 对手9 1 D Adversary system 对抗式（或抗辩式）诉讼制度121 D, V advocacy n. 辩护9 1 D advocate n. 提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者13 1 V agency n. 代理处，代理，中介 1 1 D, V aggravate v. 加重；加剧；使恶化使变得更坏或更麻烦14 1 D aggressive adj. 雄心勃勃的；不怕反对的13 1 D aggrieve v. 使悲痛；折磨; 侵害使遭受伤害142 V agrarian adj. 土地的，耕地的 5 1 D agreement n. 协议15 1 D All ER n. 23 N allegation n.声明、断言、事实陈述7 1 D alleged adj. 声称的, 所谓的;被说成是事实但并未得到证实的；假定的7 2 V allegedly adv 3 3 N.alteration n. 更改 5 1 D alternative a. 另外的 6 1 D altruistic adj. 无私的，利他（主义）的13 1 D amalgamate v. 合并6 3 V ambit n. 范围16 1 D, V amend v. 修正，修改8 1 D amphetamine n. [药]安非他明7 3 V analogical adj. 类推的 3 1 V analogous adj. 相似的 2 1 D annual adj. 每年的，年度的，10 1 D anomalous adj. 不规则的, 反常的14 3 V anomaly n. 不规则, 异常的人或物14 2 V anticipate v. 期望；预料12 3 V antique adj.古董15 3 V &n.antiquity n. 古老 2 1 D antisocial反社会的 3 1 D adj.apartheid n. （南非）种族隔离 4 1 D, V apparent adj. 显然的 6 1 D appeal n. 上诉 2 3 V appeal v. 上诉8 2 V appellant n. 上诉人8 3 V appellate adj. 受理上诉的2 2 v appellee n. 被上诉人5 3 D applicant n. 申请者，请求者 2 3 V appoint v. 委任8 1 D apprehension n. 担心，忧虑对未来充满恐惧或焦虑,忧惧;7 2 V逮捕抓获或俘获的行为；逮捕; 了解把握或理解的能力；理解approach n. 方法；步骤13 1 V appropriation n. 据为己有，挪用 4 1 D, V approval n. 官方的批准；认可10 1 D arbiter n. 仲裁人8 2 V arbitration n. 仲裁9 1 D, V arbitration n. 仲裁15 1 D archivist n. 档案保管员8 3 V arraignment n 传讯刑事被告；提审11 2 V assault n. 攻击，人身攻击 4 1 D, V assent n. 同意15 1 D assert v. 断言, 声称7 1 V assessment n. 评估 5 3 D assignor n. 转让人一作出转让的人, 让与人, 让渡人,委托人14 2 V assumpsit n. 协定口头或书面未经盖印的协议或许诺,协定; 要14 1 N求赔偿损失的诉讼对违背这种协议而提出的强制实施或赔偿损失的法律行为attainment n. 达到，获得到达的行为或被得到的状况; 成就，7 1 V造诣，才能已经得到某物，如技艺或业绩Attorney-General n. 10 1 N attribute n. 品质、属性、特征内在的属性或特征 5 1 D attribute v. 归结于 4 1 D, V auspice n. 预兆161 D, V authority n. 能够执行法律、规章、命令、决定或判决的力量 52 D authorize v. 批准，授权 1 1 D, V autonomous adj. 自治的7 1D avail oneself ofv. 3 3 N sthavenge v. 报复，报仇 1 1 D, V averse adj. 不喜欢的，反对的12 2 V award v. 判给,因司法判决给予：7 3 V bailee n. 受托者15 2 Vbailment n. 寄托，委托15 2 V bailor n. 寄托人15 2 V Bar n.律师团，被看作是一个组织的律师；法律界7 1 V bar v. 禁止，下禁令8 3 V Bar Conference 7 1 N bench n. 法官席10 1 V biannual adj. 一年两次的6 2 V biased adj. 有偏见的10 3 V bill n. 议案2 1 V Bill of attainder n. 公权剥夺令（一种过时的合法惩罚某人的方法，8 3 V用此法时不审判，只通过一向项法律给该人定罪和定刑）binding adj. 有约束力的 2 1 D Blackstone 2 1 N bloc n. 集团, 10 2 V Bolshevik n. 布尔什维克 3 1 D n. 3 1 N BolshevikRevolution10 1 D borough n. 自治城镇，拥有市自治体或一定权利，如自治权的城镇n. 10 1 N Borough QuarterSessionBracton n. 2 1 N breach v.&违反15 1 D n.bribery n. 贿赂罪8 1 D brief v. 简要介绍9 1 D byword n. [人、地、物的]别名；代名词13 1 D cabinet n. 内阁6 1 V n. 3 2 N Canadian Charterof Rights andFreedomscandidate n. 候选人，10 1 D cannabis n. 大麻制品一种产生轻微快感、引起幻觉作用的毒7 3 V品，如印度大麻、大麻麻醉剂或大麻烟，皆从该植物不同部分提炼出来capacity n. 资格；容量4 1 D, V capital felony n 11 1 N capricious adj. 变幻无常的13 3 Ncase n. 案件，讼案 2 1 V case law n. 判例法 2 1 V Case stated 7 2 N categorize v. 归类 6 1 D Caveat emptor n. 购买者注意〈货物一经售出概不退换原则〉13 1 N censorship n. 3 3 N censure v. 指责严厉批评；责备; 公开谴责正式表示不赞成7 1 V certiorari n. 10 3 N Chancery Division n. 10 1 N charge n. 控诉 2 2 V charismatic adj. 有魄力的，有神授超凡能力的16 1 D, V chattel n. 动产,一件私人的、可移动的财产14 1 D Chose n. 动产一项个人财产；动产14 2 N circuit n. 巡回旅行，巡回地区8 2 V Circuit judge n. 10 1 N Civil law n. 罗马法系，大陆法系 3 1 V civil law n. 民法 2 2 V classical adj. 经典的 3 1 D clause n. 条款 6 1 V Closed shop n. 只雇用某一工会会员的工厂（或商店）7 1 D code n. 法典 2 2 V Code Napoleon n. 2 2 N Code of Justinian n. 3 1 N n. 3 1 N Code of the new German Empirecodify v. 编成法典，使法律成文化 2 2 V coercion n. 强迫，高压政治 1 1 D, V Coke Sir Edward 2 1 N collective adj. 集体的 5 2 D n. 集体所有 3 1 D collectiveownershipcollusion n. 勾结，共谋10 2 V combat v. 战斗，斗争12 1 V commence v. (会议)开始 6 1 V commentary n. 注释，解说词 2 1 D commerce clause n. 美国宪法商业条款13 1 N commission n. 犯罪行为14 1 D commission n. 佣金15 3 V Common law n. 英美法系3 1 V Common Law14 1 N Courts2 1 N Common lawsystemcompelling adj. 非常有说服力的 5 3 D compensate v 补偿；赔偿11 1 D complainant n. 原告 1 1 D, V complexity n. 复杂性15 2 V compliance n 服从，遵从12 1 V compliant adj. 愿意遵从的；服从的10 3 V compromise n. 折衷方案13 2 V. computation n. 计算，估计 2 1 Dconceal v. 隐瞒9 3 V conciliatory adj. 抚慰的, 调和的 1 1 D, V concurrently adv同时地；共存的11 1 D .condemnation n. 谴责, 指责, 定罪 1 1 D, V confidentiality n. 保密性8 3 V conformity n. 一致，符合 1 1 D, V Congress n. 美国国会6 2 V conjure v. 想象出；变戏法 1 1 D, V consensually adv在双方愿意下成立的 4 1 D, V .consensus n. 意见一致 3 1 V consent n. n.同意, 赞成, 10 1 V consideration n. 对价15 1 D consolidate v. 巩固 3 1 V Consolidatedn. 10 1 N Fundconspiracy n. 同谋，共谋两个或多个人之间进行犯罪或通过非14 1 V法行为实现一个合法目标的一种协定constable n 警察；警官；旧时英国京都或要塞的警官11 3 V constituent n. 选区居民 6 2 V constitution n. 宪法 6 1 V constitutional law n. 宪法 2 2 V constrain v. 制约；强制，强迫 1 1 D, V construction n.诠释对一个措辞或陈述所作出的阐明或解释7 3 V contemporary adj. 当前的6 1 D contend v. 主张，争辩3 1 V contend v. 主张，争论 1 1 D, V contention n. 论点论证中提出的主张10 3 V contingent adj. 随时可以发生的 4 1 D, V contract n. 合同2 2 V contractual adj. 合同的15 1 D contradictor n. 反驳者；相矛盾的人；抵触者14 3 V convention n. 常例，惯例10 1 D, V converge v. (趋于)相似或相同12 2 V conversion n. 侵权行为对他人财产的非法挪用; 财产转换从不14 1 V动产转换为动产或者反之conveyance n. 转让9 1 D convict v. 证明/宣告……有罪 4 1 D, V conviction n. 定罪，科刑12 1 D, V corollary n. .推论或结论 5 2 D corpus juris civilis n. 2 2 N correlative adj. 有关联的，相应的14 2V corrupt adj. 贪污的，堕落的10 3 V counterbalance v. 平衡10 1 D counter-offer n. 反提议，还价15 1 D County Court n. 10 1 N court n. 法庭 2 1 V courtn. 诉讼程序13 2 N proceedingsCourts of14 1 N Equitycrafty adj. 诡计多端的，狡猾的13 1 D creditor n. 债权人 1 1 D, V Crim 7 3 N criminal law n. 刑法 2 2 v critical adj. 关键性的;决定性的 6 1 D Crown Court n. 10 1 N Crown7 2 N ProsecutionServicecrystallization n. 结晶化 2 1 D curb v. 抑制，约束8 1 D custody n. 保管8 3 V custom n. 习惯，风俗 2 1 V customary adj. 习俗的，惯例的 2 1 V customary law n. 习惯法 3 1 D damages n. 赔偿金 2 3 V De facto adj.（拉丁语）事实上，尽管法律所有权不肯定8 1 D ,advdebtor n. 债务人1 1 D, V decedent n. 死者（律）12 3 V decentralize v. 使（政府或企业等）权力分散8 1 D deception n. 欺骗9 3 V decline v. .婉拒，谢绝10 3 V dedicate v. 用于某一特殊用途5 3 D defamation n. 诽谤 4 1 D, V defamatory adj. 破坏名誉的, 诽谤的7 2 V defamatory adj. 3 3 N defendant n. 被告15 3 V defendant n. 被告 2 3 V deficient adj. 缺乏；缺少12 3 V defined adj. 明确的，确定的1 1 D, V degenerate v 衰退，恶化12 2 V delegate v. 授（权），把…委托给别人 2 1 V deliberately adv 故意9 3 V deliberation n. 慎重考虑；故意 1 1 D, V demarca-n. 分界9 1 D tiondemocratically adv民主的 6 1 D .democrati-zation. 民主化9 2 Vndeny v. 拒绝给予或允许；拒绝：10 3 V deposition n. (经宣誓的)证词12 2 Vdepository n. 保管者，受托人8 3 V derive v. 来源于9 1 V destruction n. 破坏，毁灭12 3 Vdeteriorate v. 恶化15 1 V detrimental adj. 引起损害的；有害的7 1 D deviance n. 偏离，脱离正常的或社会常轨的行为 5 1 D deviant n. 离经叛道的; 偏离正轨的; 异常的 1 1 D, V dialectic n. 辩证法12 3 V dictate v. 命令，指示权威性指示；强制实行;7 1 V;控制，支配控制或指挥differentiate v. 区分在两事物间区分差别： 5 1 D differentiation n. 区别 4 1 D, V diffuse adj. 散射的，不集中的 4 1 D, V diminish v. 减少，缩小16 1 D, V directive n. 指示 2 1 D disbar v. 剥夺律师资格，逐出法庭16 1 D, V discharge v. 卸（货）；倒空（物品）7 3 V disclose v. 暴露 6 3 V discount v. 低估，贬低 2 1 D discretion n. 自行决断的自由 3 1 V discretionary adj 任意的 2 1 D Disjuncture n. 分离，分裂5 1 N disperse v. （使）分散；（使）散开8 1 D disposition n. 安排；布置；配置7 2 V disputed adj. 有争端的8 2 V dissemination n. 3 3 N dissent v. 不同意 2 3 V dissolve v. 废除，取消 5 1 N distinct adj. 截然不同的9 1 V distinction n. 区别 2 1 V distinguish v. 区分，辨别 6 1 D distinguishable adj. 可辩明的；区别的出的12 3 V ditch v. 使（飞行器）在海上紧急降落；迫降12 3 V divergence n. 分歧 4 1 D, V divine adj. 上帝或神的 3 1 V Divisional court n. 2 3 N doctrine n. 原理 2 1 D dominion n. 英联邦自治领12 1 D, V dubious adj. 引起怀疑的，可疑的13 1 D Dumfries 14 3 N n.10 2 N Duncan v.Louisianaduration n. 持续时间，期间10 1 V Easement 14 2 N eccentricadj. 古怪的，异常的,偏离公认的、常规的或既定的10 3 V EEC Treaty n. 2 3 N egalitarian adj. 平等主义的9 2 Vejectment n. 收回不动产之诉要求收回被他人控制的不动产的14 1 D诉讼emanate v. 从…散发出8 2 V embody v. 包含，具体表达，使具体化 1 1 D, V eminent adj. 杰出的，有名的 2 1 V empirical adj. 依据观察或实验得出的 5 3 D empower v. 授权，给予某人做某事的权力8 1 D En banc 8 2 V enact v. 颁布（法律） 1 1 D, V enactment n. 制定法律制定法律的行为 5 1 D encapsulate v. 用概括的话来表达，概述；封装16 1 D, V encroach v. 侵占 6 3 V enforce v. 强制；实施，执行 1 1 D, V enforceable adj. 可实行的15 1 D entail v. 引起，招致，使承担；蕴涵 1 1 D, V entrust v. 委托10 3 V enumerate v. 列举6 2 V equitable adj. 公正的平等的，公平的，不偏袒的14 1 V equity n. 平衡法 2 1 D erroneous n. 错误的,由错误得出 5 3 D espouse v 拥护；赞助；采取11 1 D essential adj. 必须的基本的或不可缺少的；绝对必要的 5 1 V establish v. 制定，规定 2 1 V ethical adj. 道德的12 1 D ethos n. 社会精神特质一种特定的人、民族、文化或社会7 1 D活动所特有的性情、气质、个性或基本的价值2 1 N EuropeanCommunityEuropean Court of2 1 N Justice2 1 N EuropeanEconomicCommunityevict v. 驱逐，收回1 1 D, V evidence n. 证据，证物2 2 V evolution n. 演变，发展13 1 V evolve v. 逐渐形成 3 1 V EWCA 7 3 N exclusive adj. 排除在外9 1 D, V的executive adj. 政府部门的, 属于或关于主管国家法律的执行和7 1 V管理的政府部门的exemplary adj. 警告性的,惩戒的; 典型的; 典范的作为例证的；14 1 D代表性的exhibit n. 证件，物证，证据12 2 V expiration n. 满期（结束）8 3 V explicit adj. 详尽的，清楚的15 3 V expressly adv明示地 6 1 V .expulsion n. 驱逐9 1 Vextensive adj. 广泛的 6 1 D fascist adj. 法西斯主义的，提倡或实行法西斯主义的10 2 V felony n 重罪11 1 D ferret v. 发现, 查获12 1 V firearm n. 火器, 轻武器7 2 V first instance n. 第一审, 初审7 2 V fixture n. 固定装置15 2 V FOB abb船上交货价格, 离岸价格7 3 V r.foregoing adj. 前述的 1 1 D, V forge v. 3 3 N fornication n 私通；密通11 1 D FOT abb[商](铁路)敞车上交货(价格) 7 3 V r.fraud n. 欺骗行为为弄到不公平或不合法的钱财而实行的14 1 V诈骗; 骗局一个圈套；一个诡计; 行骗的人；骗子freehold n. 财产的完全保有15 2 V Galloway 14 3 N gratuitous adj. 无条件的15 1 D grossn 11 1 N misdemeanorguesswork n. 猜测 6 3 V guilty adj. 犯罪，有罪 2 1 V Hadith n.3 1 N hallmark n. 特点，特征12 1 V hand down 7 3 N harass v. 使烦恼9 3 Vhaunt v. 萦绕心头；常去 1 1 D, V hearing n. 听讼 2 3 V hereinadv此中，于此 6 2 V .heritage n 遗产；继承物；传统11 1 D hierarchy n. 层次 2 1 D hold v. 裁定 2 3 V honorarium n. 酬金9 1 D hoodwink v 欺骗12 1 V hovering n. 横加干涉13 1 D ideal n. 理想,绝对完美事物5 2 D identical adj. 同一的 6 2 V ideological adj. 意识的，与意识形态有关的 4 1 D, V immemorial adj. 古老的，远古的 2 1 D immune adj. 豁免的，免除的；10 1 D immunity n. 豁免10 1 V impartial adj 公平的，公正的10 1 D, V impeach v. 控告，弹劾8 1 D imperative n. 命令;要求 6 1 D impetus n. 推动力；刺激 5 1 D, V implement v. 贯彻，实现，执行 1 1 D, V implementation n. 执行 2 1 D implicit adj. 暗示的 2 1 Dimplied adj. 默示的，隐含的15 3 V imprisonment n. 监禁9 3 V In personam 14 1 N in question adv3 3 N.In rem 14 1 N inapplicable adj. 不适用的7 1 V incapacitate v. 使无能为力，使不能胜任16 1 D, V incapacity n. 无力; 无能或能力不足；10 1 D incarceration n 监禁；禁闭11 1 D incontrovertibly adv3 3 N.incorporate v. 合并 4 1 D, V increasingly adv日愈，愈加 2 1 V .incur v. 招徕 6 1 D indictment 7 2 N indigenous adj. 10 2 N indispensable adj. 必不可少的，必需的12 2 V induce v. 劝诱，促使，导致 1 1 D, V inferior adj. 下级的，下属的,在等级、程度或官阶中低的或较10 1 D低的：inflict v. 使遭受 3 1 V infraction n. 违规，违法8 2 V infringe v.违反超越或超过限制；违犯14 1 V infuse v 充满；注入11 1 V inherent adj. 固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的7 1 V inherently adv 内在的；固有的；生来就有的11 1 D .initial adj. 开始的，与开始有关的，首先的 5 1 D initiate v. 开始展开最初的工作；开始; 7 2 V initiation n. 开始的动作或例子10 1 D initiative n. 立法提案权 2 1 D injunction n. 禁令8 3 V innocence n. 无辜,无罪10 2 V inquisitorial adj. 询问式11 2 V inquisitorial 纠问式（讯问式）诉讼制度12 1 D systeminroad n. 袭击一场恶意的侵略；一场袭击; 侵害进展，尤7 1 D指以别人的代价；侵犯。

(完整版)法律专业英语词汇

完整版)法律专业英语词汇Part 1: 刑法词汇1.罪犯（criminal）：犯罪行为的实施者。

2.杀人（murder）：故意造成他人死亡的行为。

3.盗窃（theft）：非法占有他人财产的行为。

4.强奸（rape）：非法性侵他人的行为。

5.纵火（arson）：故意放火的行为。

6.敲诈（___）：以暴力或威胁手段获取财产的行为。

7.走私（smuggling）：非法将商品或物品携带入境或出境。

8.贩毒（drug trafficking）：非法交易毒品或在毒品交易中参与。

9.偷税漏税（___）：通过欺诈手段逃避缴纳税款。

10.洗钱（money laundering）：将非法获取的资金合法化。

Part 2: 民事法词汇1.合同（contract）：双方达成的书面或口头协议，产生法律效力。

2.索赔（claim）：要求对方支付损失或赔偿的权利。

3.诉讼（n）：通过法律程序解决争端。

4.侵权（infringement）：侵犯他人权益或利益的行为。

5.损害赔偿（n）：对因他人行为受到损害的一方支付的补偿款项。

6.法定继承人（legal heir）：根据法律规定，有权继承遗产的人。

7.执行（enforcement）：将法律判决或裁决强制执行的行为。

8.违约（breach of contract）：不履行或违反合同中规定的义务。

9.诉讼费用（n costs）：诉讼过程中产生的费用，如律师费、鉴定费等。

10.司法鉴定（judicial appraisal）：法院指定的专门机构对相关事实或证据进行鉴定。

Part 3: 行政法词汇1.行政机关（administrative organ）：政府管理机关，行使行政权力。

2.行政处罚（administrative penalty）：行政机关根据法律或法规对违法行为采取的处罚措施。

3.行政许可（administrative license）：行政机关根据法律或法规对特定行为发出的批准文件。

(完整word版)法律英语词汇重点

L1:cause of action诉因,案由social norm 社会规范substantive law,实体法,立法procedural law, 程序法resolve disputes, 争端解决public law公法private law私法constitutional law,宪法administrative law,行政法criminal law,刑法sources of law,法律渊源coercive force, ? 强迫力 ?civil law system, 民事法律制度Roman law,罗马法judge-made law, 法官法common law system,一般法系case law, 判例法binding precedent,有拘束力的先例judicial decision,司法判决in effect, 奏效的the United States Congress 美国国会L2:substantive right,实体性权益choice of law rule, 法律选择规范choice of forum,法庭选择trial court,审讯法庭inferior court,初级法院,下级法院at issue,conflict of law,法律矛盾intermediate appellate court,中间上诉法院court of limited jurisdiction,有限管辖法院court of general jurisdiction,广泛管辖权法院at the discretion of, ....state court, 州法院subject matter jurisdiction, 对事管辖权diversity jurisdiction,多元管辖district court,the federal court system,联邦法院系统amount in controversy, 争议数额circuit court巡回法院“ federal question” jurisdiction,联邦问题管辖the United States Court of Appeals,美国上诉法院the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, 哥伦比亚区的上诉法院the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, 联邦巡回上诉法院original jurisdiction, 初审管辖the Supreme Court of the United States,美国最高法院appellate jurisdiction上述管辖L3:adversary system, 当事人主义legal controversy, 法律争议enabling legislation, 受权性法例find the facts,civil case, 民事案件the inquisitorial system, 纠问制mode of trial, 庭审模式 directexamination,直接质证procedural safeguard,程序保护due process, 正当诉讼程序 ,采用性resort to law,诉诸法律L4:commence a lawsuit, 提起诉讼courts of inferior jurisdiction,federal jurisdiction,personal jurisdiction,对人管辖权under penalty of default judgment, service by publication,通告送到pleading-in-answer,辩论状counter-claim,反诉L5:the opposing party, 对方judicial process,司法程序regulatory legislation, 规范性法例trial procedure, 审讯程序apply the law,法律合用criminal case, 刑事案件 pre-trial investigation,庭前审察settlement offer,cross examination, 间接质证interested parties 当事人admissibility of evidence,凭证的可resort to force诉诸武力bring sb. into court, 提起诉讼file with把...登记存案minimum contact 最低限度的联系service of process,送到程序 legal relief, 法律救援make a motion to dismiss, 驳回动议 affirmative defense, 踊跃抗辩n essence实质上pre-trial discovery,审前取证take depositions of, 录取誓言question sb. under oath,经起誓后责问某人lay a basis for, 为 ....打基础written interrogatory, 质询书interrogating party, 质询方personal injury case,人身损害案compulsory physical examination,强迫体检the pending action, 待决判决the violating party,违犯的一方pretrial conference, 审前会议settle the suitsummary judgment, 即决判决decide the case in favor of,做出有益动议方的判决legitimate function,合法功能notice of trial,set the case for trial, 把案件提交庭审jury trial 陪审团判决的案件L6:an action for damages,金钱补偿诉讼impanel the jury,构成陪审团peremptory challenge, 绝地异议directed verdict, 指令性判决charge the jury, 给陪审团上课preponderance of evidence,优势凭证post-trial motion, 审后动议constitutional provision, challenge for cause,相对异议opening statement,公然申明讲话the non-moving party,非动议方burden of proof,举证责任the losing party,judgment n.o.v.否认陪审团判决的判决L7:render a judgment on default, 作出缺席判决writ of execution, 履行令judgment creditor, 判决债权人judgment debtor,判决债务人reverse the judgment, 颠覆原判written brief, ruling of law, 法治 ..（注意不是法制）affirm the judgment, 保持原判modify the judgment,改判concurring opinion, 赞同建议dissenting opinion,反对建议res judicata, 已决案件set aside attachment驳回L8criminal process, 刑事程序find sb. guilty, 发现某人有罪deprive sb. of ,剥夺某人的the right to remain silent,保持缄默的权利the right to bail,double jeopardy,一事不再罚summary arrest,即行拘捕grand jury,大陪审团preliminary hearing,预审nolo contendere,不争论不提异议plead guilty,伏罪plea bargaining,认罪辩诉协议on probation,在缓刑时期,在监外履行期suspended sentence,缓刑reverse the conviction, 颠覆犯法writ of certiorariL9（Unit 2，L1 ）Chief Justice,lay down,provide for,the judiciary,commander-in-chief,prime minister,American presidency,presidential democracy,regulatory agency,the Interstate Commerce Commission,the Civil Aeronautics Board,congressional election,the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,the Export-import Bank,House of Representatives,the Federal Reserve Bank System,Secretary of State,express legislative competency,maritime law,President of the Senate,enter into force,two-thirds majority,election district。

刑法英语词汇--汇总

法律英语词汇大全刑法总论刑法学criminal law;penal law犯罪学criminology犯罪心理学criminal psychology劳动改造法学reform-through-labor中国刑法史history of Chinese criminal law比较刑法学comparative criminal law刑事侦查criminal detection司法精神病学forensic psychiatry罪刑法定原则principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime 罪刑相适应原则principal of suiting punishment to crime罪责自负原则principal of bearing responsibility solely for one’s own crime惩罚与教育相结合原则principal of combining punishment with education从旧原则the doctrine of observing old laws从新原则the doctrine of observing new laws追诉时效limitation of prosecution刑事责任criminal liability/responsibility刑事责任年龄age for criminal responsibility刑事责任能力criminal responsibility;capacity for criminal responsibility犯罪crime;commit a crime故意犯罪intentional crime;willful crime过失犯罪negligent crime犯罪构成constitution of a crime犯罪主体subject of a crime犯罪客体object of a crime犯罪的主观方面subjective elements of a crime犯罪的客观方面objective elements of a crime犯罪对象target of a crimeof 犯罪故意 criminal intent; mens rea直接故意 actual intent; direct intent间接故意 indirect intent犯罪过失 criminal negligence疏忽大意的过失 careless negligence过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption不能预见 unforeseeable; unpredictable不能避免 unavoidable犯罪动机 criminal motive犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity犯罪既遂 completion of a crime犯罪未遂 attempted crime犯罪形态 criminal pattern犯罪预备 a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime犯意表示 expression for a crime犯罪中止 abandonment/discontinuance of a crime犯罪中断 suspension of a crime行为犯 behavioral offence危险犯 potential damage offence结果犯 consequential offence结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offence类推 analogy定罪 conviction; crimination定罪情节 circumstances for adjudgment定罪量刑 punishment fits the crime量刑情节 principle of discretionary action of sentencing;principal sentencing危害行为 dangerous act因果关系causative relation共同犯罪complicity;joint offence教唆犯abettor主犯principal从犯accessory胁从犯accomplice under duress;unwilling follower帮助犯aider;accessory累犯recidivist;repeat offence一般累犯common recidivist反革命累犯counter-revolutionary recidivist法人犯罪corporate crime结伙犯罪gang crime流氓集团gang of hoodlums流氓罪crime of indecent assault集团犯罪organized crime经济犯罪economic crime职务犯罪duty crime;crime by taking advantage of duty聚众犯罪assembled a crowd to commit a crime一罪one crime一罪不二罚nemo bis punitur pro eodem delicto;no one is punished twice for the same crime继续犯continuous crime持续犯continuous crime想象竟合犯imaginative joinder of offences惯犯habitual offence结合犯combinative crime;integrated offence连续犯continuing offence牵连犯implicated offence吸收犯Inclusive offence;absorbable offence数罪plural crimes数罪并罚joinder of punishment for plural crimes 法定最高刑maximum statutory penalty法定最低刑minimum statutory penalty总和刑期total term of sentences并科原则doctrine of cumulation of punishments 相加原则doctrine of accumulation合并原则doctrine of joinder累加原则cumulative principle吸收原则absorption principle限制加重原则principle of limitative aggravation 折衷原则doctrine of compromise两罚制dual/double punishment单罚制single punishment漏罪omitted crime先并后减reduction after combined sentence。

刑法常用的英语词汇

刑法常用的英语词汇导语：刑法是规定犯罪、刑事责任和刑罚的法律，下面是YJBYS 店铺收集整理的'刑法常用的英语词汇，欢迎参考!Year and a Day Rule 满一年原则(如受害者满一年未死亡，不得以杀人罪起诉被告)Wharton's Rule 沃顿原则(如果某种罪最少得由N人所犯，那么N+1人才构成同谋罪voluntary manslaughter 故意杀人voluntary intoxication 故意醉酒VOCA 《犯罪受害人法案》victim/witness assistance programs 服务组织提供的对犯罪受害人及证人的安慰及帮助victims rights 刑事司法过程中受害人的基本权利victimless crime 无受害者犯罪victim impact statement 受害人影响陈述victim 受害人vehicular homicide 车祸致人死命罪uttering 故意提供或传递伪造文件罪unlawful assembly 非法集会Uniform Determination of Death Act (UDDA) 《统一死亡判定法案》truth in sentencing 判决及释放之间trespassory taking 非法盗窃treason 叛国罪three-strikes legislation 重罪加长刑期法theft of computer services 非法窃取计算机服务tangible property 有形资产syndrome-based defense 基于综合症的犯罪syndrome 综合症sudden passion 突然情感爆发(可能导致故意杀人) substantive law 实体法(规定基本权利及义务)substantive criminal law 实体刑法substantial step 实质措施substantial capacity test 实质行为能力测试subornation of perjury 非法教唆他人作伪证strict liability crimes 严格责任犯罪(无犯罪意图或过错仍然有罪) strict liability 严格责任(无犯罪意图或过错仍然有责任)【刑法常用的英语词汇】。

英语犯罪类词汇

犯罪类词汇1.accomplice ：同案any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。

2.adult business district ：红灯区a neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

3.agricrime ：农业犯罪sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

4.armed robbery ：武装抢劫the act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

5.arrest warrant ：逮捕证a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

6.arson ：纵火the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

7.assassin ：暗杀a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.谋杀者。

密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

刑法英语

1.the unwritten law2.Criminal code3.Homicide [hɔmi’sa id ]n.>> the crime of murderMurder [‘mə:də]n./vt.Manslaughter [‘mænslɔ:tə]Degresse of murderFirst degree murderSecond degree murderExcusable homicide可宽恕的杀人Criminal homicide有罪杀人Voluntary manslaughter [‘mænslɔ:tə]故意杀人Killing…in the heat of passion [‘pæʃən]n.激情杀人Unintentional killing [‘ʌnin’tenʃənl]n.过失杀人Negligent homicide [‘neglɪdʒənt]过失杀人（罪）Reckless homicide疏忽大意杀人（罪）4.Justifiable homicide [dʒʌstə’fa iəbəl]>> a situation in which you are not punished for killing someone, usually because you did it to defend yourself5.Self-defense= Necessity in self-defense>> something you do to protect yourself or your property. eg: in self-defense>> skills that you learn to protect yourself if you are attacked6.Forcible felony [‘fɔ:səbəl] [‘feləni:]暴力型重罪7.Felon [‘felən]n.重罪犯>> someone who is guilty of a serious crime8.Co-felons重罪共犯9.Robbery [‘rɔbəri:]n.抢劫>>the crime of stealing money or things from a bank, shop etc, especially using violence10.Burglary [‘bɜ:gləri:]n.入室盗窃（罪）>> the crime of getting into a building to steal things11.Gross negligence [ɡrəus] [‘neɡlidʒəns]n.严重过失>> failure to take enough care over something that you are responsible for12.Element of crime [‘elimənt]n.犯罪要素13.Malice [‘mælis]n.恶意>> with the deliberate intention of doing something that is against the lawEg: The dangerousness of the conduct would be evidence of ” malice” .该行为的危险性足以证明“恶意”。

刑法常用的英语词汇

刑法常用的英语词汇
导语：刑法是规定犯罪、刑事责任和刑罚的法律，下面是YJBYS
小编收集整理的刑法常用的英语词汇，欢迎参考!
Year and a Day Rule 满一年原则(如受害者满一年未死亡，不得以杀人罪起诉被告)
Wharton's Rule 沃顿原则(如果某种罪最少得由N 人所犯，那么N+1 人才构成同谋罪
voluntary manslaughter 故意杀人
voluntary intoxication 故意醉酒
VOCA 《犯罪受害人法案》
victim/witness assistance programs 服务组织提供的对犯罪受害人及证人的安慰及帮助
victims rights 刑事司法过程中受害人的基本权利
victimless crime 无受害者犯罪
victim impact statement 受害人影响陈述
victim 受害人
vehicular homicide 车祸致人死命罪
uttering 故意提供或传递伪造文件罪
unlawful assembly 非法集会
Uniform Determination of Death Act (UDDA) 《统一死亡判定法案》
truth in sentencing 判决及释放之间
trespassory taking 非法盗窃
treason 叛国罪
three-strikes legislation 重罪加长刑期法。

英语犯罪类词汇

犯罪类词汇1.accomplice ：同案any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。

3.agricrime ：农业犯罪sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

5.arrest warrant ：逮捕证a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

6.arson ：纵火the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

7.assassin ：暗杀a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.谋杀者。

密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

法律英语词汇

法律英语词汇在当今全球化的时代，法律英语作为一种重要的专业英语，被广泛应用于国际法律交流和合作中。

因此了解和掌握一些常见的法律英语词汇是每位法律从业者的基本要求。

本文将从不同领域的法律英语词汇出发，为读者提供一份简要的参考。

一、合同法1. Contract - 合同2. Offer - 出价3. Acceptance - 接受4. Consideration - 对价5. Breach of contract - 违约6. Damages - 赔偿7. Termination - 终止8. Force majeure - 不可抗力9. Arbitration - 仲裁10. Jurisdiction - 管辖权二、刑法1. Crime - 犯罪2. Offense - 罪行3. Guilty - 有罪4. Innocent - 无辜5. Evidence - 证据6. Attorney - 律师7. Bail - 保释金8. Trial - 审判9. Verdict - 裁决10. Sentence - 判决三、知识产权法1. Copyright - 版权2. Patent - 专利3. Trademark - 商标4. Infringement - 侵权5. Royalties - 版权费6. Intellectual property - 知识产权7. Fair use - 合理使用8. Injunction - 禁令9. License - 许可10. Trade secret - 商业秘密四、劳动法1. Employee - 雇员2. Employer - 雇主3. Labor contract - 劳动合同4. Minimum wage - 最低工资5. Overtime pay - 加班费6. Discrimination - 歧视7. Harassment - 骚扰8. Unemployment benefits - 失业救济金9. Collective bargaining - 集体谈判10. Work injury compensation - 劳动争议五、国际法1. Treaty - 条约2. Diplomacy - 外交3. Sovereignty - 主权4. United Nations - 联合国5. International Court of Justice - 国际法庭6. Human rights - 人权7. Humanitarian law - 人道主义法律8. Peacekeeping - 维和9. Sanctions - 制裁10. War crime - 战争罪六、民事诉讼1. Plaintiff - 原告2. Defendant - 被告3. Complaint - 控诉4. Pleading - 辩词5. Judgment - 判决书6. Appeal - 上诉7. Discovery - 调查8. Subpoena - 传票9. Mediation - 调解10. Settlement - 和解总结：了解法律英语词汇不仅有助于提高法律专业的英语水平，也为国际法律领域的合作和交流提供了便利。

刑事英语词汇

一、侦查阶段Extraditable adj 应引渡的、可引渡的，fugitive adj 在逃的 a fugitive soldier 逃兵，flee 和escape表示逃离、逃脱，flee from justice 逃避审判；refugee也可以表示逃亡者，更多的是表示因遭受政治上后宗教上的迫害而流亡的人。

Search warrant 搜查令、搜查证Seizure 扣留、扣押ａｒｒｅｓｔｕｎｄｅｒａｒｒｅｓｔ，f a s l eａｒｒｅｓｔ非法逮捕，ｆａｌｓｅｉｍｐｒｉｓｏｎｍｅｎｔ非法拘禁，ｄｅｔａｉｎ／ｄｅｔｅｎｔｉｏｎ拘留，扣留Detention house 拘留所detention home 少年管教所Criminal detention 、administrative detention 、judicial detention Jail 拘留所、看守所，监禁holding cell / lockup / jailhouse , jailor 监狱管理员jail credit 刑期折抵Prison 在一般意义上可以等同于jail 监狱，prisoner of war 战俘prison warden 监狱长war criminal 战犯Penitentiary 通常指关押重刑犯的监狱较委婉的说法：correctional facility / penal institution / correctional institutionConfinement facility 监禁设施Solitary confinement 单独监禁First appearance 、initial appearance 初次聆讯指刑事被告人被逮捕后在法官面前的第一次露面。

检察官必须及时把被逮捕者带到治安法官面前接受讯问，听取建议，并有治安法官确定对被逮捕者是羁押还是予以保释。

ｂａｉｌ保释，保释金，保释保证人ｈｅｌｅｆｔｏｎｂａｉｌａｎｄｗａｓｇｉｖｅｎａｓｕｍｍｏｎｓｔｏａｐｐｅａｒｉｎｃｏｕｒｔｆｏｒａｎａｒｒａｉｇｎｍｅｎｔｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｗｅｅｋ．ｂａｉｌｍａｎ（保释保证人），ｂａｉｌａｂｌｅａｆｆｅｎｓｅ，ｒｅｆｕｓｅｂａｉｌ，ｂａｉｌｂｏｎｄ（保释保证书），ｂａｉｌｅｅ被保释人／受托人，ｂａｉｌｏｒ财产委托人ｆｅｌｏｎｙ重罪，在不太严谨的情况下可用ｓｅｒｉｏｕｓｃｒｉｍｅｍｉｓｄｅｍｅａｎｏｒ／ｍｉｎｏｒｃｒｉｍｅ／ｓｕｍｍａｒｙｏｆｆｅｎｓｅ轻罪Indictable offense 可诉罪Offense / offence , offender , first offender , fugitive offender在表示罪与非罪时，英文中通常用crime和offense来表示，offense 表示较轻的犯罪，还表示故意侵权。

刑法常用英文术语大全

刑法常用词汇编accomplice 同案犯Any person who takes part in a crime参与犯罪的每个人例句：Tony was found to be an accomplice in the crime.人们发现托尼是该案的同案犯。

adult business district 红灯区A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters，striptease bars，etc.划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

例句：Police are constantly arresting people over in the adult business district.警察常在红灯区拘捕人犯。

agricrime 农业犯罪Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

例句：Farmers are losing thousands of dollars each year due to agricrime.每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。

armed robbery 武装抢劫The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

例句：Did you read about the armed robbery in this morning’s paper？今早的报纸上报道了这次武装抢劫，你读了吗？arrest warrant 逮捕证A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

法律英语重点专业词汇表

法律英语重点专业词汇表以下是一份法律英语中的重点专业词汇表，供参考使用：- 案件（case）- 起诉（file a lawsuit）- 被告（defendant）- 原告（plaintiff）- 辩护（defense）- 公诉人（prosecutor）- 辩护律师（defense lawyer）- 证人（witness）- 法官（judge）- 律师（lawyer）- 合同（contract）- 法律文件（legal document）- 法律条文（legal provision）- 法规（regulation）- 立法（legislation）- 法庭（court）- 诉讼（litigation）- 裁决（judgment）- 判决（verdict）- 上诉（appeal）- 不当行为（misconduct）- 违法行为（illegal act）- 犯罪行为（criminal act）- 合法（legal）- 非法（illegal）- 违反（violate）- 证据（evidence）- 调查（investigation）- 宪法（constitution）- 法治（rule of law）- 监管（regulation）- 法律系统（legal system）- 民事法（civil law）- 刑法（criminal law）- 劳动法（labor law）- 知识产权（intellectual property）- 合同法（contract law）- 诉讼程序（litigation process）这些词汇是法律英语学习中的重点，希望对您有所帮助。

请注意，在具体使用时，务必考虑上下文和专业背景，避免使用不正确或不当的法律术语。

刑法常用英文术语汇编

例句：Police are constantly arresting people over in the adult business district.警察常在红灯区拘捕人犯。

agricrime 农业犯罪Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.“agricultural crime”的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

例句：Farmers are losing thousands of dollars each year due to agricrime.每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。

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犯罪学criminology
犯罪心理学criminal psychology
劳动改造法学reform-through-labor
中国刑法史history of Chinese criminal law
比较刑法学comparative criminal law
刑事侦查criminal detection
司法精神病学forensic psychiatry
罪刑法定原则principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime 罪刑相适应原则principal of suiting punishment to crime
罪责自负原则principal of bearing responsibility solely for one’s own crime 惩罚与教育相结合原则principal of combining punishment with education
从旧原则the doctrine of observing old laws
从新原则the doctrine of observing new laws
追诉时效limitation of prosecution
刑事责任criminal liability/responsibility
刑事责任年龄age for criminal responsibility
刑事责任能力criminal responsibility; capacity for criminal responsibility
犯罪crime; commit a crime
故意犯罪intentional crime; willful crime
过失犯罪negligent crime
犯罪构成constitution of a crime
犯罪主体subject of a crime
犯罪客体object of a crime
犯罪的主观方面subjective elements of a crime
犯罪的客观方面objective elements of a crime
犯罪对象target of a crime
犯罪故意criminal intent; mens rea
直接故意actual intent; direct intent
间接故意indirect intent
犯罪过失criminal negligence
疏忽大意的过失careless negligence
过于自信的过失negligence with undue assumption
不能预见unforeseeable; unpredictable
不能避免unavoidable
犯罪动机criminal motive
犯罪目的criminal intent; criminal purpose
防卫过当unjustifiable self-defense
紧急避险act of rescue; necessity
犯罪既遂completion of a crime
犯罪未遂attempted crime
犯罪形态criminal pattern
犯罪预备a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime
犯意表示expression for a crime
犯罪中止abandonment/discontinuance of a crime
犯罪中断suspension of a crime
行为犯behavioral offence
危险犯potential damage offence
结果犯consequential offence
结果加重犯aggregated consequential offence
类推analogy
定罪conviction; crimination
定罪情节circumstances for adjudgment
定罪量刑punishment fits the crime
量刑情节principle of discretionary action of sentencing; principal of sentencing 危害行为dangerous act
因果关系causative relation
共同犯罪complicity; joint offence
教唆犯abettor
主犯principal
从犯accessory
胁从犯accomplice under duress; unwilling follower
帮助犯aider; accessory
累犯recidivist; repeat offence
一般累犯common recidivist
反革命累犯counter-revolutionary recidivist
法人犯罪corporate crime
结伙犯罪gang crime
流氓集团gang of hoodlums
流氓罪crime of indecent assault
集团犯罪organized crime
经济犯罪economic crime
职务犯罪duty crime; crime by taking advantage of duty
聚众犯罪assembled a crowd to commit a crime
一罪one crime
一罪不二罚nemo bis punitur pro eodem delicto; no one is punished twice for the same crime
继续犯continuous crime
持续犯continuous crime
想象竟合犯imaginative joinder of offences
惯犯habitual offence
结合犯combinative crime; integrated offence
连续犯continuing offence
牵连犯implicated offence
吸收犯Inclusive offence; absorbable offence
数罪plural crimes
数罪并罚joinder of punishment for plural crimes
法定最高刑maximum statutory penalty
法定最低刑minimum statutory penalty
总和刑期total term of sentences
并科原则doctrine of cumulation of punishments
相加原则doctrine of accumulation
合并原则doctrine of joinder
累加原则cumulative principle
吸收原则absorption principle
限制加重原则principle of limitative aggravation
折衷原则doctrine of compromise
两罚制dual/double punishment
单罚制single punishment
漏罪omitted crime
先并后减reduction after combined sentence。