七年级英语下册 《安恩和奶牛》同步练习
Unit 7 Unit Review 同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版英语七年级下册
《Unit Review》同步练习一、语法专练(A)用be 动词的适当形式填空1.There a lot of rain outside last night.2.There some children flying kites in the park.How happy they are!3.There a big sale in the new supermarket now.4.There interesting news in today's newspaper.5.I hear there will a football match in the school gym tomorrow.(B)单项选择6.Once a term, there a parents' meeting in our school.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7.There many people in the supermarket, so we need to wear our masks(口罩).A. areB. haveC. isD. has8.— a book and two pens on the desk?—Yes, there .A. Is there; isB. Are there; isC. Is there; areD. Are there; are9.—There a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon. —Great! We can't wait!A. isB. wasC. will beD. will have10.There a football match this evening. Let's go and watch it.A. are going to beB. wasC. is going to beD. were(C)用there be 或have的适当形式填空11.How many teachers in your school now?12.I have a ticket for a football match.She one, too.13. seven days in a week.14.—What was there in the room just now?— two cats and a dog.15.What did your parents for lunch?二、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Hi, boys and girls! I'm Dolly. Last year, our family went on a trip to England.We went there 1. plane. My parents and I 2. (spend) a few weeks in London. We went there in autumn. The weather is usually very good and there aren't so many 3.(visit) in October. We think we were 4. (luck) to visit England at that time. We stayed in 5. small village. We played 6. (happy) in the village. We went to see a lot of interesting 7.(place). We also went to a famous restaurant 8. we all liked the food there very much. We enjoyed 9.(we). We decided to 10. (go) there next year.三、完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got worse. So I had to take her to see a 1 . The doctor told my mother to lose 2 by doing exercise every day. She had no choice(选择)but to follow what the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise 3 her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighbourhood(街区). I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for a few minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 6 running because she thought two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our neighbourhood. She began to exercise again.With my help, it 7 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise 8 health and happiness to me. I will 9 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big 10 to my mother's life.1.A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor2.A. teeth B. hair C. weight D. interest3.A. for B. with C. at D. over4.A. and B. but C. so D. or5.A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6.A. give up B. eat up C. get up D. put up7.A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid8.A. takes B. forgets C. brings D. remembers9.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always10.A. step B. difference C. information D. success四、阅读理解Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some live online fitness courses for you!1.If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. every Sunday, he can choose the .A. Latin danceB. shuttlecock exercisesC. spin classD. yoga class2.If Susan likes dancing and doesn't mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?A. Liu Genghong's.B. Karen's.C. John's.D. Sara's.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. Spin classes are only fit for young people.B. Few people like Karen's Latin dance classes.C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for beginners.D. The shuttlecock exercises can help people lose weight quickly.4.Where can we see the material?A. A travel guide.B. A sports website.C. A news report.D. A fashion magazine.五、任务型阅读Today more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day,because they worry about their children's health. They always try their best to find more ways to help children keep healthy.Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical activities.If you are healthy, your mind works well and you feel good. Here are some suggestions to help you keep healthy.Eat different kinds of healthy foods.You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat different kinds of healthy foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day — two fruits and three vegetables.Spend less time on screens. Some people spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smart phone. These three activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens.Be active. You need to find what activities you like. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things. And you can choose to do one of them in your free time. Remember to drink more water after exercise.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.Being healthy means a person and gets enough physical activities.2.You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat healthy foods.3.What do you need to do after exercise according to the passage?4.5.参考答案一、语法专练1.was由空后的a lot of rain可知空处应用第三人称单数形式,又根据last night 可知空处时态为一般过去时,故填was。
《安恩和奶牛》课堂实录及评论(苏教版七年级课堂实录)
《安恩和奶牛》课堂实录及评论(苏教版七年级课堂实录)【授课人】王益民【上课时间】2009年9月8日【上课地点】镇江市外国语学校七年级(17)班教室【课堂实录】(根据回忆整理):一、谈话及导入1.生说5遍奶牛,再说10遍牛奶。
师问:奶牛吃什么?生答:奶牛吃草。
师借题发挥,导入新课。
2.展示学习目标:学习文中所列生字词及部分补充词语。
了解本文故事情节。
初步了解安恩的性格特点。
3.作者简介:约翰尼斯延森:丹麦小说家、诗人。
1944年获诺贝尔文学奖。
代表作有《希默兰的故事》(34篇短篇小说集)等。
二、检查预习出示生字词,生在“素材本”上写拼音,师巡看,生读字音,再个别抽读。
三、概括故事情节师:请同学们简要概括故事内容。
注意说清时间、地点、人物、故事的开端、发展、高潮、结局。
(生思考,并在“素材本”上写作)生:一天,老妇人安恩牵着一头奶牛到集市上去,别人要买,安恩不卖。
师:过于简略,对于故事发展的过程,也就是开端、发展、高潮、结局,相当于记叙文的起因、经过、结果你没有。
生:一天,老妇人安恩牵着一头奶牛到集市上去,因为这头奶牛实在太好,问津者不少,最后连屠夫也对它有兴趣,但是老妇人却拒不出售。
最后,人们气愤起来,老妇人这才吐露真情:她不是来卖牛的,而是因为那头奶牛太孤独,她把它带到集市上来,让它跟同类相聚散心。
师:比较完整了,这里有时间--一天,有地点--集市上,有人物--安恩。
关键有开端(老妇人安恩牵着一头奶牛到集市上去)--发展(因为这头奶牛实在太好,问津者不少,最后连屠夫也对它有兴趣,但是老妇人却拒不出售)--高潮(老妇人这才吐露真情:她不是来卖牛的,而是因为那头奶牛太孤独,她把它带到集市上来,让它跟同类相聚散心),这篇小说的高潮就是结局。
知道了故事梗概,我们来分析一下这篇小说的主人公--四、初识安恩师:先请一位同学来朗读一下小说的第1小节,语速要慢,要平静一些、舒缓一些。
师:请同学们根据课文第1小节谈谈安恩给你的最初印象。
七年级下册英语同步练习Unit 12Section B (2a-3b)(含答案)
Section B(2a-3b)知能演练提升Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.The Whites got to Qingdao two days a.2.Can you help me p up the pictures on the wall?3.I s to learn English at the age of four.4.Please w me up at 6:00 o’clock tomorrow morning,Mom.5.We are studying at a h school.Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The news made me feel .2.My pen was .I can’t find it anywhere.3.I saw Bob in the math test.4.Can David speak or English?5.How terrible! Can you feel the house ?Ⅲ.完成句子,每空一词1.太冷了,咱们生火取暖吧。
It’s too cold.Let’s to keep us warm.2.不要在沙发上跳上跳下,太危险了。
Don’t on the sofa.It’s too dangerous.3.今天早上六点妈妈把我叫醒了。
My mother at six o’clock this morning.4.她气得说不出话来。
She was angry she couldn’t say .5.使我感到吃惊的是,李丽考试没有及格。
,Li Li didn’t pass the test.Ⅳ.单项选择1.I’m sleepy I want to go to bed at once.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.so;as to2.They a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.A.put onB.put upC.put downD.put off3.—?—We visited a few friends and bought lots of gifts.A.Where did you goB.Who did you go withC.How did you go thereD.What did you do there★Ⅴ.阅读理解Last week,the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum.So we decided to go and see them.Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school,and the weather was warm.The sun was shining.We walked down Zhongshan Road and turned left at the second crossing.We found it on the left.It was between a bookshop and a library.Many people were there,but most of them were students.When the guide explained (讲解),we listened carefully.There we learned a lot.根据短文内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。
【配套K12]七年级语文上册 第一单元 第4课《安恩与奶牛》同步练习 苏教版
第4课《安恩与奶牛》同步练习一、选择题1.选出书写有误的一项()A.粗厉踌躇腼腆B.窘迫翕动锃亮C.反刍瑕疵找茬D.羞怯嶙峋木屐答案:A解析:分析:A项应为“粗粝”。
故选A。
点评:此题考查学生对同音字字形的掌握情况。
2.下列加点字读音有误的一项是( )A.瑕疵..zī zhū..xiá cī 粗粝.lì 锱铢B.羞怯.qiè 干瘪.biě七皱八褶.zhěC.木屐.jī 锃.亮cèng 嶙峋..lín xúnD.腼腆..miǎn tiǎn翕.动xī 反刍.chú答案:C解析:分析:C项出错的“锃”字属于习惯性误读,应读“zèng”。
故选C。
点评:此题考查学生对平时容易读错的字音的掌握情况。
3.词语解释有误的一项是( )A.端详:端着看。
B.瑕疵:瑕,玉上的斑点;疵,小毛病。
指人的小过失或事物的缺点。
C.锱铢必较:很少的钱也一定要计较。
形容非常小气。
也比喻气量狭小。
D.熙来攘往:形容人来人往,非常热闹拥挤。
答案:A解析:分析:“端详”应为“仔细看”。
故答案选A。
点评:此题考查学生对词义的掌握情况。
4.选出下面词语书写有误的一项( )A.羞怯干瘪瘪七皱八褶B.木屐锃亮嶙峋C.腼腆翕动反刍D.暇疵粗粝锱铢答案:D解析:分析: D.暇—瑕;故选D。
点评:此题考查学生对形声字的准确区分情况。
要求学生在平时要仔细区分它们的字形上的细微区别,并能够牢固掌握,灵活运用。
5.能说明安恩的奶牛“是一头好母牛”的选项()A.一方面通过对奶牛的结实健壮的外形直接描写。
B.一方面通过许多买牛人对奶牛感兴趣的举动侧面描写。
C.因为它是安恩的奶牛。
D.安恩向买主们介绍自己的奶牛好。
答案:AB解析:分析:A.结实的外表,属于正面描写;B买牛人的兴趣,属于侧面描写。
故选AB。
点评:此题考查学生对描写方法及其作用的分析。
6.符合安恩性格特点的词语是()A.善良仁爱B.关爱动物C.善解人意D.简朴勤劳答案:ABCD解析:分析:以上四项均为安恩性格特点。
七年级下册英语同步练习Unit 6Section A (1a-1c)(含答案)
Unit 6I’m watching TV.Section A(1a-1c)知能演练提升Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.I like the tomato and egg (汤).What about you?2.My grandfather often reads a (报纸) in the morning.3.Linda,can you help me (洗)clothes?4.Do you like (读) books at home?5.Does your father often (使用)the computer at the office?Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.—What is your father doing?—He (run) in the park.2.Look!Some girls are (dance) under the tree.3.Frank doesn’t (watch) TV on school days.4.Are the students (listen) to a CD now?5.My mother is (make) soup in the kitchen now.Ⅲ.单项选择1.They are talking the movie the phone.A.to;byB.about;onC.about;byD.to;on2.Jim often TV on Saturdays.Today is Saturday.He TV now.A.watches;watchesB.watches;is watchingC.is watching;is watchingD.is watching;watches3.—What’s David doing?—.A.He likes swimmingB.He’s a good swimmerC.He often swimsD.He’s swimming4.Tom isn’t a film,but he’s a science book.12A.seeing;readingB.looking at;watchingC.watching;lookingD.watching;seeing5.Be quiet!I my homework.A.am doingB.have doneC.doD.didⅣ.根据图示补全对话,每空一词第1题图 第2题图 第3题图第4题图 第5题图1.—What is your mother doing?—She is .2.—Is Dave practicing basketball?— .He ’s .3.— the girl ?—She ’s playing the piano.4.—Is Jack walking to school?— . to school.5.— your grandma ? —Yes,she is.Ⅴ.从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话(有两个多余选项)A: Hello, Sally! This is Alice speaking.B: Hi, Alice! 1.A: Not bad. Thanks. 2.B: Fine. I am sitting on the beach and drinking orange juice.A: 3. Is Linda with you?B: No. She’s sleeping in her room. 4.A: Yes. Could you tell her to call me back?B: 5.参考答案知能演练·提升ⅠeⅡ.1.is running2.dancing3.doesn’t watch4.Are;listening5.is makingⅢ.1.B2.B3.D4.A5.AⅣ.1.talking on the phone2.No; using the computer3.What’s; doing4.No; He’s riding5.Is; reading the newspapersⅤ.1.B2.A3.G4.E5.D3。
最新七年级下册Unit11练习题及参考答案
最新七年级下册Unit11练习题及参考答案最新七年级下册Unit 11练习题及参考答案⼀、1单项选择(每⼩题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
( ). Uncle Tony is _______ farmer. He’s good at farming.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Lily bought an English dictionary _______ me.A. toB. forC. onD. of( )3. This skirt is too expensive. I want to buy a _______ one.A. shortB. newC. cheapD. red( )4. This is a _______ train. It will take a long time to get there.A. slowB. dirtyC. noisyD. scary( )5. Be quiet, children. I can’t _______ your father.A. listenB. hearC. seeD. look( )6. Mary likes drawing very much. Her _______ are very good.A. booksB. songsC. photosD. paintings( )7. My brother taught me _______ to make a model plane yesterday.A. whatB. howC. whereD. why( )8. Mike w asn’t at home _______.A. tomorrowB. nowC. yesterdayD. next Friday( )9. —Did Molly go to the library yesterday?—_______.A. Yes, she wasB. Yes, she isC. Yes, she doesD. Yes, she did( )10. —Lin Dan is my favorite sports star. I met him last weekend.—_______.A. Yes, pleaseB. I seeC. Lucky youD. You’re right⼆、完形填空(每⼩题1分,共10分)先通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
Unit 6 Unit Review 同步练习2022-2023学年冀教版英语七年级下册
《Unit Review》同步练习一、语法专练(A)单项选择1.— beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!—So it is! Du Fu showed his care to farmers in the poem.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. What an2.Listen! My grandpa is playing the erhu. beautiful music it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an3. time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4.—sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake scenic spot!—I agree. Many people go there every spring to enjoy them.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a5. important it is for students to be creative(有创造力的)!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an(B)按要求完成句子(每空一词)6.The dragon boat is very pretty. (改为感叹句)the dragon boat is!7.The meat is so delicious.(改为感叹句)meat it is!8.Tom works hard.(改为感叹句)Tom works!9.How easy these questions are.(改为同义句)questions these are!10.How tall the boy is!(改为同义句)boy he is!二、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In England, it often snows in winter. When it snows, our garden1. (look) very beautiful under the snow, and it is very nice to play in the snow.When I got up this morning, the land was all white with snow. It was Sunday, 2. we didn't go to school. After breakfast, some of my friends 3.(come)over, and we made a very big snowman. We named 4.snowman "xiaobai". Xiaobai had a big mouth, two ears, two black eyes and a red nose. Someone put an old hat on 5. (it) head. I took lots of 6.(photo) of our snowman. We were very happy. After lunch, we went to the park to make snowballs. It began to snow again and it snowed 7.(heavy). In the park, we 8. (meet)quite a few boys from our school. And we had a fight 9. the snowballs. What an 10. (excite) snowy Sunday!三、完形填空Alex is a middle school student.It's 1morning.He doesn't go to school.He is looking 2 from his room.It is raining hard and windy.He really wants the rain and wind to 3 right now so he can go out to have some fun.The rain stops in the afternoon.Alex is very 4 to see that.He calls his friends and asks them to go out.The clouds 5 , and the sun comes out.A big rainbow crosses the sky.It's a little hard to see the rainbow.Many people think rainbows can bring good 6 ."How does the beautiful rainbow form(形成)?"Alex asks his 7 ."When the sun shines(照射) the raindrops, the rainbow appear. From this, we can learn we'll never see rainbows 8rain,"Alex's father tells him.And Alex 9 something from his father.When we meet bad things, just 10 them, and everything will be better.1.A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Monday D. Sunday2.A. inside B. beside C. outside D. around3.A. begin B. stop C. fall D. build4.A. happy B. sad C. angry D. afraid5.A. arrive B. clear C. finish D. keep6.A. time B. rest C. luck D. sleep7.A. father B. mother C. son D. uncle8.A. during B. without C. after D. behind9.A. starts B. finishes C. describes D. learns10.A. help B. hear C. enjoy D. notice四、阅读理解When your town has winter, Earth's axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun. Your town doesn't get as much light or heat from the sun. The days are shorter and colder.Winter and summer happen because Earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun. The northern end of Earth's axis points towards the sun in summer. You have more hours of light in summer. Your part of Earth is towards the sun for more hours each day. When the part of Earth where you live is towards the sun, you have hotter days. In winter, when your part of Earth points away from the sun, you have colder days.The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Which season do you like best?You have thought about the four seasons of the year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun.Your part of the world gets more heat from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun. When the axis points away from the sun, you get less heat. Now you know why winter is colder than summer. The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter. It is pointing towards the sun in summer.1.What does the underlined word "revolves" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 转动B. 变化C. 跳跃D. 弯曲2.Which question can best help us find out the main idea of the passage?A. How do four seasons happen?B. How does the weather changes?C. When does Earth's axis point towards the sun?D. When does Earth's axis point away from the sun?3.Where does the passage probably come from?A. A film guide.B. A storybook.C. A science magazine.D. A health magazine.五、任务型阅读With July coming, the summer holidays begin. Children will have a two-month holiday. The summer holidays are the best time of the year for most children. They can spend most of their time in swimming, camping, and travelling with their parents.The most enjoyable place is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for those who live far from the sea, their parents will take them to the seaside for the holidays.Why do children like spending their holidays at the seaside? Because they like the sand, the sun and the salty water there. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1. are the best time of the year for most children.2.The summer holidays will last for .3.Why do the children like spending their holidays at the seaside?4.5.参考答案一、语法专练1.B感叹名词应用what引导,且poem为可数名词,beautiful的发音以辅音音素开头,故选B。
2019人教版中考英语教材同步复习含答案(第4课时七年级下Units7~12)
2019人教版中考英语教材同步复习英语试题含答案第四课时七年级(下)Units 7~12)(课时重点话题:学校旅行糕________ ________ ________ Bridge Road.Ⅰ. 听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。
( )1. A. Yes ,she did. B .No ,she can't. C .We don't know. ( )2. A. To France. B .To England. C .To Australia. ( )3. A. By bus. B .By bike. C .On foot. ( )4. A. Sydney.B .New York.C .Paris.( )5. A. She lost her backpack. B .She missed her bus. C .She was late for class. Ⅱ. 听短文,选择正确的答案。
( )6. What did John want to have?A .A black hat.B .A red hat.C .A brown hat. ( )7. John was ________ enough to have a hat.A .oldB .not bigC .not old ( )8. Where was the big market?A .In the next village.B .In a city.C .In a small town. ( )9. Where did they buy the red hat?A .In a clothing shop.B .In a supermarket.C .In a hat shop. ( )10. Where did John's father put the hat?A .In John's hand.B .On John's head.C .On his own head.Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?Ⅰ. 单项选择。
最新《安恩和奶牛》 阅读附答案
(四)阅读下面文章,完成15-19题。
(20分)安恩和奶牛约翰尼斯.延森在瓦尔普峡集市的牲口交易场上,站着一位老妇人和她的奶牛。
她牵着那头孤独的奶牛悄悄地站在一边,她身上穿着样式老掉牙的旧衣服,可是很干净。
周围一片嘈杂喧闹:马市上马儿嘶鸣,海滩上渔船卸货的在吆喝,马戏班鼓声咚咚,小丑们招摇地高声喊叫。
然而她却站在那里晒着太阳,打着她的毛袜。
哦,真是旁若无人,安闲得很。
那头奶牛依偎在她的身边,头蹭着她的肘部,神情厌烦,腿脚僵硬地站在那里,翕动着嘴唇不断地反刍。
这头奶牛已经上了年纪了;可这是一头很好的牲口,毛色鲜亮,连半根杂毛也没有,可以看得出来,它是出身真正高贵的纯粹良种。
当然,要是存心找茬的话,那就是它的臀部和脊梁上长着一溜肉瘤,不过能挑得出来的瑕疵也就这么点儿了。
它那黑白相间的美丽的牛角上点缀着几条环状的花纹。
这是一头健壮结实的奶牛,曾经有过所有奶牛都有过的生活经历,它产下了小犊,然而连看它们一眼舔它们一下都没有来得及便被人带走了,这以后便吃着粗粝的草料,心甘情愿地把牛奶奉献出来。
它是一头好母牛,而且显而易见已经成熟到可供屠宰的地步,不久就有人来端详它,用手指摸摸它那刷洗得干干净净的皮毛。
“这头母牛卖多少钱,老婆婆?”那人问道。
他把挑剔的眼光从奶牛身上转到安恩身上,锱铢必较地望着她。
安恩自顾自继续打着毛线。
“它不是卖的。
”她回答说,然后,像是为了表示谦恭,她一只手把毛衣针撂下,使劲地把鼻孔擦个不停。
那个男人惶惑起来,踌躇不决地站了半晌;后来终于不得不走了,但他临走时眼光却仍然依恋不舍地盯着这头奶牛。
过了不大一会儿工夫,一个精明利落、脸刮得光溜溜的屠夫用他的藤杖敲了敲牛角,又用肥硕的手匆匆摸了摸母牛身上光滑的皮毛。
“喂,这头母牛多少钱?”老太婆爱怜地瞅了瞅自己的奶牛,不屑地斜视了一下那根藤杖,然后转过脸去往远处张望,仿佛发现了什么使她感到兴趣的东西。
“它不卖的!”听了这话,这个身穿血迹斑驳的罩衫的屠夫扬长而去了,紧跟着又来了一个人,死乞白赖地纠缠着要做成这笔买卖,可是老太婆安恩摇摇头说:“这头奶牛是不卖的。
《安恩和奶牛》课后练习及答案
《安恩和奶牛》课后练习及答案【参考答案】小说构思往往“意料之外,情理之中”。
安恩不富有,但她拥有一头可以卖个好价钱的奶牛,而且也来到了集市。
一般读者想不到的是,安恩特地把奶牛带到集市上来,仅仅是为这头孤独的奶牛能和同类相处。
这样的构思出人意料,但是又符合人物的性格。
二、小说用了不少生动的词语写集市上的买牛人,摘出这些词语,说说它们所表达的感情色调或作用。
【参考答案】有“挑剔”、“锱铢必较”、“惶惑”、“踌躇不决”、“精明利落”、“扬长而去”“死乞百赖”、“纠缠”、“说长道短”、“刨根究底”等。
“挑剔”、“锱铢必较”、“死乞百赖”、“纠缠”含有比较明显的贬义,用来表现生意人的精明、小气;“惶惑”、“踌躇不决”刻画人物在听到安恩回答后表现出的意外神情;“精明利落”、“扬长而去”写屠夫的形象,生动传神;“说长道短”、“刨根究底”那么表现集市上的人们对安恩的不理解。
三、作家的创作总是要表达他的思想或情感。
这篇小说想告知读者什么?【参考答案】安恩和奶牛的故事表现出人的良善和仁爱。
作家想告知人们:人与动物也会有真挚的感情,人应当像尊敬同类一样尊敬动物,爱惜它们,理解它们,重视它们的情感需求,由于即使一头奶牛也有可能在与同类的相处中得到劝慰和欢乐。
(此题为开放题,老师应尽可能确定同学回答的合理之处。
)四、细读小说中的以下描写,说说它们对表现人物性格,推动情节进展有什么作用。
(1)她身上穿着样式老掉牙的旧衣服,可是很洁净;一条手染的蓝裙,还带着乡下染缸中的那股土味儿。
一块棕褐色的.绒线方披肩交叉地盖在她那干瘪瘪的胸上。
她戴的那条头巾颜色褪得泛白,七皱八褶,似乎是撂在抽屉里有了年头。
(2)“这样,我们就到这里来了。
但是我们不是来做生意的。
既然已经弄成这样,我们只好回去了。
”【参考答案】(1)这段外貌描写突出安恩的并不富有,她的衣着陈旧(“老掉牙的旧衣服”、“乡下染缸”、“土味儿”、“颜色褪得泛白”、“七皱八褶”、“撂在抽屉里”、“有了年头”),而且年纪老迈(“干瘪瘪的胸上”),也表现出她的节俭和朴实。
初一英语同步练习参考答案
初一英语同步练习参考答案一、词汇练习1. 根据题目所给的单词,填写正确的英文单词。
- 我的(my)- 你的(your)- 他的(his)- 她的(her)- 它的(its)- 我们的(our)- 你们的(your)- 他们的(their)2. 根据句意及首字母提示,填写正确的单词。
- I am very h_appy to see you. (happy)- She is a s_udent in our school. (student)- He is a t_eacher and he teaches English. (teacher) - The cat is very c_ute. (cute)- They are my f_riends. (friends)3. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
- There are two ___ (box) on the table. (boxes)- She has a ___ (knife) and a fork. (knife)- The ___ (child) are playing in the park. (children) - My ___ (parent) are very kind. (parents)- There is a ___ (leaf) on the ground. (leaf)二、语法练习1. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
- I ___ (am) a student.- You ___ (are) my friend.- He ___ (is) a teacher.- We ___ (are) from China.- They ___ (are) in the classroom.2. 将下列句子改为否定句。
- I am a student. → I am not a student.- She is from the USA. → She is not from the USA.- They have an English book. → They do not have anEnglish book.3. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
安恩和奶牛
走近安恩
分角色朗读课文3—19段,其他同学圈画出 4个有代表性的买牛人和安恩的语言、神态、 动作等描写的句子,并揣摩安恩的心理。
走近安恩
1、精明的商人:挑剔的目光、锱铢必较 安恩:它是不卖的 谦恭 、擦鼻孔
2、精明利落的屠夫:敲牛角、摸皮毛 安恩:爱怜地瞅、不屑地斜视、转脸往远处张望
3、死乞白赖的纠缠的人:死乞白赖纠缠 安恩:摇摇头 “不”
还有一类的虐行,那便是让动物明星们“加班加点” 表演来满足人类观赏。有报道说,青岛森林野生动物 世界的老虎、狮子黄金周每天要表演4场;青岛海底 世界的鲨鱼黄金周每天要表演5场,“有时候引它们 都引不动,它们也被累趴下了”;今年“五一”三天 假期,济南动物园一明星金丝猴累得提不起精神;上 海野生动物园曾用才出生一个多月的小东北虎拍照, 拍完照,工作人员拎着小老虎脖子,放到一张桌子上, 游客将10元钱递上。
超级链接
对于人性,道德上的真正考验,根本性的考 验,在于如何对待那些需要他怜悯的动物。
--米兰昆德拉 天地与我并生,而万物与我为一 。
--庄子 美的关键在于和谐。 --冰心
主题探究
安恩她把奶牛当做自己平等的同类、老朋友、 亲人一样理解、尊重,关怀奶牛的精神世界。
下面请以“安恩告诉我…” 为开头,把你得到
4、遭到拒绝又折回来的人:出大价钱、诱惑力令 人难以抗拒
安恩:非常坚定的口气、窘迫不安
走近安恩
从对安恩的描写中,我们对安恩有了怎样 新的认识?
从安恩一次又一次拒绝的过程中,我们感受到安 价安恩呢? 安恩勤俭、淳朴、善良、热爱生活、
富有爱心,她把奶牛当做和自己平等的 同类,当做自己的老朋友,当做自己相 依为命的亲人,给以精神的关怀,把尊 重生命做到了极致,展现出高贵的人性 之美。
U4 How do you make a banana milk SectionB 鲁教版英语七年级下册同步练习题(含答案)
鲁教版七下U4 Section B同步练习一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our_________ (传统的) culture.2. It's too hot. The highest ________________ (温度) is 30° C today.3. Put the eggs and honey in the bowl, and_________(混合) them together.4. My sister put a spoon of ___________ (黄油) on the bread.5. I don't like eating _____________ (甜椒).二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a________ comes.2. Christmas is a t_______________ festival in America.3. --Alan, how do you usually c____________ your birthday?--By having a party.4. To keep the table clean, Mrs. Black decided to c___________ the table with a tablecloth(桌布).5. -- F________ the glass with some water and take it to your father, Helen.--OK. Mom.三、根据句意用括号中所词的正确形式填空。
1. This restaurant has the best ____________ (serve )in town.2. The boy sold candy_____________ (sandwich)and newspapers on a train.3. Mary is very interested in _____________ (tradition ) Chinese food.4. My father hopes to visit __________________ (English)with his friend one day.四、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
人教版2020春七年级英语下Unit11 Section A 同步测试和答案
人教版2020春七年级英语下Unit11SectionA同步测试和答案(时间:50分钟分值:60分)一.单项选择。
(10分)st weekend I didn’t _____any cows but I _____some horses.A.see;seeB.saw;sawC.see;sawD.saw;see2.-----Did you go to the zoo?------_________.I went to a farm.A.Y es, I didB.No, I didn’tC.Yes, I doD.No, I don’t3.-----______was your school trip?------It was not bad.A.W hatB.WhereC.WhyD.How4.----Did your sister take_______photos in the zoo?-----Yes, she took ______great photos.A.s ome;someB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;any5.The teacher ____me_____this school yesterday.A.s how;aroundB.showed;atC.showed;aroundD.shows;at6.Sun Yang is________great swimmer. This is his____fourteenth gold medal.A.a;theB.a;/C.an;aD.the;/7.My grandpa ________some apples on his farm and they tasted good.A.boughtB.drewC.grewD.watched8.Mr. Zhang was our guide. He _____us around the whole museum.A.takesB.tookC.showsD.showed9.----Did you see_______new in the show?-----Yes._____was about 5D movie. It was great.A.a nything;AnythingB.anything;EverythingB.everything;Anything D.everything;Everything10.------I will visit Australia next month.-------_______. It’s my favorite country.A.L ucky youB.You are rightC.That’s for sureD.It’s a good idea 二.根据首字母及汉语提示写单词。
2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 11 课后作业练习题(二)(含答案)
2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 11 课后作业练习题(二)(含答案)Class_________Name__________Number_________一、单项选择1. It was ________ exciting race. And we all enjoyed it.A. theB. anC. /D. a2. —What did you do ________ the farm?—I fed the chickens.A. withB. ofC. aboutD. on3. —Wow! You look great in this new dress!—Thank you. It's a ________ for my birthday from my friend.A. guideB. fireC. sunD. gift4. It ________ rainy yesterday, but it ________ sunny today.A. is; isB. was; wasC. is; wasD. was; is5. It was ________ and I couldn't find the way home.A. expensiveB. cheapC. darkD. slow6. —________ he go to Central Park?—Yes, he did.A. DidB. DoC. DoesD. Is7. I didn't see ________ in the room.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. some things8. —What did you do last weekend?—I ________ my aunt.A. visitB. visitedC. visitsD. am visiting9. I ________ to the zoo last year and it ________ a lot of fun.A. go; isB. go; wasC. went; wasD. went; were10. — How was your weekend with your grandpa, Tom?—________A. It was great.B. Sounds good.C. We played chess.D. We walked there.二、完形填空It was the last day of the school trip. We went to Lanjak by ________(1). We started the trip ________(2) early, at about 6: 00 a. m. It was sunny and hot, ________(3) we needed to use everything we could find, hats and Tshirts, to cover (遮盖) us.The boat was so ________(4) and it took us about seven hours to get to Lanjak. After the long boat trip, we ________(5) very tired (疲劳的). We went to Putussibau, checked in (登记) at a hotel and relaxed ________(6) an hour. Then we went to a shop. Things there were nice but ________(7). We bought some gifts for our family. For dinner, we went to a(n) ________(8) next to the shop. Food there was very delicious. We also ________(9)a dance show there. It was great. In the end, Julia sang a song about ________(10) trip. The song was exciting. It was a great way to end the trip!1. A. bus B. train C. boat D. car2. A. quite B. only C. again D. well3. A. because B. but C. or D. so4. A. different B. slow C. popular D. large5. A. worried B. turned C. felt D. sounded6. A. for B. at C. from D. of7. A. strict B. cheap C. old D. fast8. A. museum B. station C. office D. restaurant9. A. enjoyed B. wished C. grew D. saved10. A. my B. his C. our D. their三、阅读理解John and Helen are best friends, and they stay together almost every day. About a month ago, they had a big fight(打架). It started on a Saturday when Helen went to Josh’s house toplay computer games. But Josh said he wanted to go and watch his older brother’s soccer game. When Helen asked if he could come too, Josh said no. Helen felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t come, and Josh said, “I want to do something without you!”If you really have a good time when he’s around, you want to spend all your free time with him. But spending every day with someone can be overwhelming.This is what happened between Josh and Helen. Even though(虽然)Josh really likes Helen, he felt that they needed to spend some time apart (分开). This doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship(友谊). It just means that the two friends don’t need to spend every minute together.1. What happened to Josh and Helen about a month ago?A. They became good friends.B. They had a big fight.C. They began to go out together.D. They started playing computer games together.2. What did Josh want to do when Helen went to his house?A. He wanted to play computer games with Helen.B. He wanted to go to the movies with his brother.C. He wanted to go and watch his brother’s soccer game.D. He wanted to go and watch a soccer game with his brother.3. Why didn’t Josh want Helen to go with him?A. Because he wanted to be away from Helen for a while.B. Because his brother didn’t like Helen.C. Because Helen wasn’t good at soccer.D. Because he didn’t want to be Helen’s friend anymore.4. What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in Chinese?A.令人兴奋的B.奇怪的C.忙碌的D.无法承受的5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. What happened to the friends?B. Friendship can’t be long.C. How to keep your friend away from youD. How to get on well with your friends.四、根据汉语完成句子1.老师领着我们四处参观博物馆。
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第四课安恩和奶牛教材同步提点[基础闯关]1.下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是()A.羞怯(quâ)锃(zēng)亮瑕疵(xiácī)腼腆(miǎndiǎn)B.撂(liào)下反刍(chú)抽屉(tì)嶙峋(línxún)C.磨蹭(cēng)翕(xī)动找茬(chá)锱铢(zīzhū)D.干瘪(biě)粗砺(lì)木屐(zhī)窘迫(jǒng)2.书写全对的一项是()A.皱褶货摊毛茸茸熙来嚷往 B.暇疵缅腆撂下端详C.谦恭惶惑半晌踌躇不绝 D.纠缠牛犊嶙峋斑驳3.词语或加点字解释不全对的一项是()A.锱铢必较(形容很大方)踌躇(犹豫的样子)蹭(摩擦)B.瑕.疵(玉上的斑点)腼腆(形容很羞涩)撂下(搁下,丢开)C.翕动(一张一合地动)锃亮(闪亮) 惶惑(不安,迷惑)D.嘈杂(声音杂乱扰人,喧闹)粗粝(粗糙)瘦骨嶙峋(形容人或动物消瘦)4.下边加点的词语是在本课中学过的,其中运用不当的是()A.老人大病初愈,瘦骨嶙峋....,十分虚弱。
B.该李洋唱歌了,可是他的脸羞得红红的,像个腼腆..的小姑娘C.小摊上,顾客和摊主讨价还价,锱铢必较....。
D.天太热了,小狗懒洋洋的趴在窝里,吐着舌头不断地反刍..。
5.体会下列句子中加点词在文中的含义,说说它们对表现人物性格,推动情节发展有什么作用。
“这样,我们..就到这里来了。
但是我们..只好..不是来做生意的。
既然已经弄成这样,我们回去了。
”6.下列片段使用了什么写作手法和修辞手法,作用是什么?周围一片嘈杂⑧喧闹:马市上马儿嘶鸣,海滩上渔船卸货的在吆喝,马戏班鼓声咚咚,小丑们招摇地高声喊叫。
然而她却站在那里晒着太阳,打着她的毛袜。
哦,真是旁若无人,安闲得很。
写作上:修辞上:作用:7.片段描写。
仿照下列句子的写法,细致的描写一个人的委婉拒绝别人时的动作神情。
安恩爱怜地瞅了瞅自己的奶牛,不屑地斜视了一下那根藤杖,然后转过脸去往远处张望,仿佛发现了什么使她感到兴趣的东西。
8.排列下列句子的顺序,使语言连贯。
①其实,这个难题并不难解决,这就是尽可能多地掌握一些读书的技巧。
②怎样在有限的生命里更快、更好、更多地掌握知识。
③知识的海洋是无限的,而人的生命却是有限的。
④这是摆在我们每个人面前的难题。
排列后的顺序是________________(只写句子序号)9.填空。
(1)约翰尼斯·延森国小说家、诗人。
曾获奖,主要作品有长篇系列小说《》等。
(2)《安恩和奶牛》体裁是,它通过记叙一位老太太把牛牵到市场却不卖牛的故事,表现了,主人公名字叫。
[文段点兵]阅读课文节选,回答文后问题。
她就用这副神情接连打发走了许多主顾,这便理所当然地引起大家对她的注意,对她说长道短起来。
有个人已经来过一次想买这头牛,遭到了拒绝,现在又折回来,出了一个大价钱,那诱惑力简直令人难以抗拒。
安恩老太太还是用非常坚定的口气回答说:“不!”但是她似乎有些窘迫不安。
“那么,它是已经卖出了不成?”那人问道。
“没有,这头牲口是不卖的。
”“是吗?那么干吗老站在这里?难道光是让这头奶牛出出风头吗?”这个男人刨根究底地追问着,“是你自己的奶牛吗?”“是呀,当然是的喽。
”在这头奶牛还是条小牛犊的时候,就是她的了,那是一点都不假的。
安恩想,要是同他多说上几句话能够消消他的气的话,那就不妨多同他闲聊一会儿。
可是他打断了她:“难道你站在这里就为了拿大伙儿开心吗?”天哪,怎么能这么说呢!安恩老太太气愤得说不出话,神色有点慌乱。
她收起毛线针,从牛角上解下拴牛的绳索,预备回家去了。
在这个时候,她睁大了眼睛,用恳求的眼神看着那个人。
“这头奶牛太孤单了!”她终于吐露了真情,“我的小村庄就只有这么一头奶牛,它又没法同别的牲口在一起,所以我就想到不如把它带到集市上来,至少可以让它跟同类聚聚,散散心。
是这样的,真的,我就是这么想的。
我的打算没有什么不好的,不会对别人有什么恶意……这样,我们就到这里来了。
但是我们不是来做生意的。
既然已经弄成这样,我们只好回去了。
不过,我刚才应该讲一句‘对不起,我很抱歉’。
好吧,再见了,谢谢你。
”10.用简明的语句概括文段的主要内容。
11.文中写有人出大价钱买牛,“安恩老太太还是用非常坚定的口气回答说:‘不!’但是她似乎有些窘迫不安”。
如何理解她的“坚决”和“窘迫不安”?12.对文中画横线的句子的理解,下面的说法哪一项最恰当()A.安恩老太太有些害怕那个人,希望他不要伤害自己。
B.安恩本来想要回去,但又一想自己不过是来这里让奶牛散散心,并没伤害谁,没有必要就这么回去,“恳求的眼神”是希望那人不要难为自己。
C.安恩老太太非常生气,希望他听一听自己的解释。
13.“既然已经弄成这样,我们只好回去了”中这样具体指什么?“只好”一词去掉好不好,为什么?14.学习了《安恩和奶牛》的故事,你有何感想?请结合具体情节谈谈你的感想。
能力提升训练[自主探究]15.文章第二段写奶牛的经历有什么作用?16.画出对安恩进行肖像描写的句子,说说这些描写的作用。
[课外拓展]阅读下文,回答文后问题。
一位朋友向我讲述了在南美洲一片森林边缘发生的故事。
那一天,由于游客的不慎,使临河的一片草丛起火了,顺着风势游走的火舌活像一挂红色的项链,开始围向一个小小的丘陵。
这时,明眼的巴西向导向我们叫道:“一群蚂蚁被火包围了!”我们顺着他指点的方向看去,可不是,被大火缩小着的包围圈里已经变成了黑压压的一片。
“这群可怜的蚂蚁肯定要葬身于火海里了。
”我心里惋惜地想着。
可万万没有想到,这区区的弱者并没有束手待毙,而是迅速聚拢,抱成一团,然后向河岸的方向滚去。
蚁团在火舌舔动的草丛间越来越迅速地滚动着,不断发出外层蚂蚁被烘焦后身体爆裂的声响,但是蚂蚁团却不见缩小。
显然,外层被灼焦的蚁国英雄们至死也不松动丝毫,肝胆俱裂也不离开自己的岗位。
一会儿,蚁团冲进了河流,随着向对岸滚动,河面上升腾起一小层薄薄的烟雾。
我听着这则蚁国发生的真实的故事,像听着一曲最悲壮的生命之歌。
小小的蚂蚁,其重不足百毫克,然而,在人类往往也要遭到重大伤亡的火灾面前,竟然能如此沉着、坚定、团结一致,不惜牺牲自己,以求得种族的生存,其斗争的韧性,其脱险方式的机智,又是如此感人,怎能不发人深思,油然而生出敬慕的情感来?17.用简明连贯的语言概括这则故事的主要内容。
(要求:不超过25个字,应包括背景、对象和方式三个要点)18.第一段中说外层蚂蚁被烧焦后“蚁团却不见缩小”,请说说这是为什么?19.“可万万没有想到,这区区的弱者并没有束手待毙”一句中,“区区”是什么意思?能否删去?为什么?20.第一段和第二段的表达方式有什么不同?两段的主要内容各是什么?21.第二段有“又如此感人”一句,请准确回答作者认为蚂蚁为什么会感人。
22.读了上述文段,你觉得蚂蚁有哪几方面的精神值得我们学习?你从中得到什么启示?中考同步链接阅读下文,回答文后问题。
地震中的父子1989年发生在美国洛杉矶一带的大地震,在不到4分钟的时间里,使30万人受到伤害。
在混乱和废墟中,一个年轻的父亲安顿好受伤的妻子,便冲向他7岁的儿子上学的学校。
他眼前,那个昔日充满孩子欢声笑语的漂亮的三层教室楼,已变成一片废墟。
他顿时感到眼前一片漆黑,大喊:“阿曼达,我的儿子!”跪在地上大哭一阵后,他猛然想起自己常对儿子说的一句话:“不论发生什么,我总会跟你在一起!”他坚定地站起身,向那片废墟走去。
他知道儿子的教室在楼的一层左后角处。
他疾步走到那里,开始动手。
在他清理挖掘时,不断地有孩子的父母急匆匆地赶来,看到这片废墟,他们痛哭并大喊:“我的儿子!”“我的女儿!”哭喊过后,他们绝望地离开了。
有些人上来拉住这位父亲说:“太晚了,他们已经死了。
”这位父亲双眼直直地看着这些好心人,问道:“谁愿意来帮助我?”没人给他肯定的回答,他便埋头接着挖。
救火队长挡住他:“太危险了,随时可能发生起火爆炸,请你离开。
”这位父亲问:“你是不是来帮助我?”警察走过来:“你很难过,难以控制自己,可这样不但不利于你自己,对他人也有危险,马上回家吧。
”“你是不是来帮助我?”人们都摇头叹息着走开了,都认为这位父亲因失去孩子而精神失常了。
这位父亲心中只有一个念头:“儿子在等着我。
”他挖了8小时、12小时、24小时、36小时,没人再来阻挡他。
他满脸灰尘,双眼布满血丝,浑身上下破烂不堪,到处是血迹。
到第38小时,他突然听见地下传出孩子的声音:“爸爸,是你吗?”是儿子的声音!父亲大喊:“阿曼达!我的儿子!”“爸爸,真的是你吗?”“是我,是爸爸!我的儿子!”“我告诉同学们不要害怕,说只要我爸爸活着就一定来救我,也就能救出大家。
因为你说过不论发生什么,你总会和我在一起!”“你现在怎么样?有几个孩子活着?”“我们这里有14个同学,都活着,我们都在教室的墙角,房顶塌下来架了个大三角形,我们没被砸着。
”父亲大声向四周呼喊:“这里有14个孩子,都活着!快来人。
”过路的几个人赶紧上前来帮忙。
50分钟后,一个安全的小出口开辟出来。
父亲声音颤抖地说:“出来吧!阿曼达。
”“不!爸爸。
先让别的同学出去吧!我知道你会跟我在一起,我不怕。
不论发生了什么,我知道你总会跟我在一起。
”这对了不起的父子在经过巨大灾难的磨难后,无比幸福地紧紧拥抱在一起。
23.文中写他挖了8小时,12小时,24小时,36小时,为什么不直接写“他挖到第38小时”?24.“反复”是一种常见的修辞手法,文中反复出现“谁愿意来帮助我”“你是不是帮助我”这些话强调什么意思?突出什么感情?25.从文中找出表现父子心灵相通的语句,并谈谈这些语句的作用。
26.当经过近39小时的长长煎熬,终于打开安全小口,父亲召唤7岁的儿子出来时,小小年纪的儿子却说:“不,爸爸。
先让别的同学出去吧!”请你联系本文内容,谈谈儿子这种先人后己的品德与父亲的爱有什么关系?创新表达写作表达交流27.一天,某中学七年级(五)班的王强正要去上学,她妈妈突然发病晕倒,不省人事。
在众邻居的帮助下,妈妈被及时送进了医院。
王强要向班主任仲老师请假,还要把此事告诉出差在外的爸爸。
现电话已接通,请你代王强讲话,语言要求简明、连贯、得体。
(6分)(1)王强对老师说:_____________________________________________________________________(2)王强对爸爸说:_____________________________________________________________________28.世上有各种各样的爱,无论哪一种爱都让我们觉得世界是如此美好。
请简单谈谈你对父母之爱的认识。
(200字左右)创新写作29.我们在学习生活和工作中,有很多的经历是难以忘怀的,例如阅读文学作品、观察社会生活、习惯养成、难题探究、同伴合作、社会实践……这些丰富的经历,使我们有了对人生的体验和感悟,获得了成长。