2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)
八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)
2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)本资料为WoRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址莲山课件m期末综合检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分),,Idon’’mfine,thanks.’scheap.’s b roken.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。
听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。
’sfat h er.’smothe r.Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。
短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分) awayf r omthewriter’scity., andclean..., ands h ops.Ⅴ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)21.—What’st h e ofyour c ountry,Tim?—morethanth i rty-fivemil l ion.22.—Wh y notconsider t heInternetf o rinterestin g inf ormation?—Goodidea!ofyoutofight a gainstthero b ber(抢劫者)’re a llproudofyo u.intransla t ingthisbook i ntochinesel a stmonth.,a n dsheknows chinese.’t wakeup h i sfriendcall e dhimthismor n ing.theemp t ybottleonth e floorandthr e witintothed u stbi n.28.jenny I believeTom’s words,becau s ehealwayste l lsli es.,,n o r,,butalso’sparents’sdifficu l t thepoo r man that n ewhouse.,,a fford,,toa f ford, s h e?’’tforS h anghaionjun e5th.33.—Wh e reisyourmot h er,kim?—’l l comebackthi s weekend.,i t anaccid e nt.35.—Doy o uknow ,L i ming?—ofco u rse!In2016.Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)36 37doanimalsg e tthroughthe l ongcoldwint e r?Anumbero f animals,esp e ciallybirds,travelto38,forexample,,suchasbear s,snakesands q uirrels,39 ,theygotosa f eplacestohi b ernate(冬眠).,theirbodyt e mperaturedr o ps,andtheir h eartbeatand breathingbec o mevery40.41 otherhib e rnators,bea r sdonoteator d rinkwhilehi b ernati ng,wh i chcanlastas 42 assixmon t hs.Forsome c old-blooded a nimals,43g ivesthemago o dplacetokee p warm.44 th e weathergets c old,(昆虫),mo s tofthemdon’t45 duringt h ewinter,whi c hiscalleddi a pause(昆虫生长的停滞期).Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AZac,afirs t-gradestude n t,wasdiagno s ed(诊断)(进行治疗)butstillgoe s toschooleve r yday,,When h elearnedZac w ouldlosehis h airfromchem o therap y(化疗),,hesaid,“Iw a nttomakeZac f eellikeheis n ottheonlyo n e withoutanyh a ir.”Vincen t hasalsobeen l earningabou t cancerandra i sing mon$200i ntotal.Zac’smumisthank f ulthatherso n hassuchanam a zingfr iend.Whenhewasas k edwhatfrien d shipwas,Vin c entlookedat hisfriendZac a ndanswered,“It’sabeauti f ulthing.”?“shave”mean i nchinese?A.剃光B.剪短c.染D.烫,Vincentr a isedmoneyby .?$100s ofar..B,,,whenthetig e rishungryag a in,itcomesb a cktoeatso me m ore.Tigers a redifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily:,—i nIndiaan d partsofSout h eastAsia.,isthelargest w ildcatinthe w orld.,whic h isdifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily...?’tea t itup.cWhe n amanwaswalk i ngalongthes t reet,,“”“T h at’sverykin d ofyou,”thew o mansaid,“I’(卡住)inthecar d oor.”“Toge t herwe’llsoo n moveit,”the m ansaid.“I’l l getinandtak e theotherend.”Andhegotin t hecar.“Rig h t,”themansa i d,“I’mready.”Andhebegan t o pushthebox h ard.Forsev e ralminutes,,“Let’,two,t hree!”Theyw e ntonmovingt h ebox.Atlas t,whentheywe r eexhausted,t hemansaid,“I’ms orry,but I don’tthinkt h ere’sanyway t ogetitoutof y ourc ar.”“G e titout?”the w omancried.“I’mtryingtog e titi n!youkn o w?”?’scar.?“exhaust e d”means“ ”inchinese.A.精疲力竭的B.激动的c.充满希望的D.沮丧的??Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题2分,共10分) Hav e youeverseen t hefilmTrave l ingBirds?In t hefilm, ,fie l ds,’msureyo u willlovethe b eautifulpic t urewhenyo us e ethefilm.B u tyoumaynotf e elsogoodify o uhavelearnt a boutbirdf lu(禽流感)(政府),(粪便)’’smuchmor e difficultto c ontrolthebi r dsinthesky.Luckily,(病毒)61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)
2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)莲山课件m期末综合检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.experiment B.explain c.environment2.A.thoughtB.sortc.bought3.A.turnoffB.turnonc.puton4.A.lookforB.hearfromc.lookafter5.A.Liminghaseverrungupjenny.B.Liminghasalreadywokenupjenny.c.Limingandjennyworkinthesameoffice.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6.A.yes,Ican.B.No,Idon’t.c.Allright.7.A.Notatall.B.Nottoobad.c.I’mfine,thanks.8.A.Seventeencookies.B.onedollarforfourcookies.c.Theyaredelicious.9.A.It’scheap.B.Bycreatinganad.c.Bymakingsomefriends.10.A.It’sbroken.B.Ilikeit.c.Igotoschoolbybike.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。
11.A.Afootball.B.Apencil-box.c.Abigcake.12.A.Underthetable.B.onthetable.c.onthebed.听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。
13.A.Sheiscookinginthekitchen.B.Sheisworkingonthecomputer.c.Sheisreadingintheroom.14.A.Tostudyhard.B.Tocookdinner.c.Towashthedishes.15.A.Alice’sfather.B.Alice’smother.c.Alice.Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。
冀教版(五四制)八年级英语下册期末综合检测卷含答案
冀教版(五四制)八年级英语下册期末综合检测卷限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分(听力共20 分)一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍(每小1分, 共5 分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听下面五段对话, 选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. What festival might they celebrate that day?A. The Spring Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C. Thanksgiving Day.7. What season is it now?A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.8. Why doesn’t Jenny go fishing?A. Because she has a letter to write.B. Because she has homework to do.C. Because she has to take care of her sister.9. What’s the weather like today?A. Cold and rainy.B. Warm and windy.C. Cold and windy.10. What did the woman do?A. She had a match.B. She called her friends.C. She watched a match.三、听一段对话, 选择正确答案。
对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)11. What are they going to do?A. Go swimming.B. Go on a trip.C. Climb mountains.12. Where are they going?A. To the park of Beijing.B. To Tianshan.C. To the Palace Museum.13. What can they do there?A. They can take photos.B. They can see many works of art there.C. They can see some movies.14. How will they go there?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By underground.15. What time will they meet?A. At eight.B. At nine.C. At ten.四、听短文, 根据短文内容填表格。
冀教版八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 6 综合测试卷听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ()1. A. candles B. models C. medals()2. A. face B. race C. case()3. A. compete againB. compete againstC. compete in()4. A. Bad habits can only have an influence on health.B. Bad habits can only have an influence on study.C. Bad habits can have an influence on both health and study.()5. A. Not any of us will compete in the long jump.B. Some of us won't compete in the long jump.C. Most of us won't compete in the long jump.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ()6. A. Congratulations!B. With pleasure.C. I am sorry.()7. A. Ever. B. Never. C. None.()8. A. Yes, I think so.B. No, it doesn't.C. I don't know him.()9. A. No, it's OK.B. Yes, it was exciting.C. Yes, goodbye.()10. A. Twice.B. On Sunday.C. Every day.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)()11. What sport will the girl take part in?()12. Which country hosted the 2000 Olympic Games?()13. What event did Wang Hong compete in?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Soccer. **************************()14. Why is Jack sad?A. He is ill.B. He lost the paper airplane game.C. He lost his paper airplane.()15. Whose paper airplane flew farthest?A. Jack's.B. Brian's.C. Jenny's. **************************()16. What's wrong with Alice?A. She's not interested in sports.B. She's not feeling very well.C. She likes doing sports very much.()17. What advice does Nick give?A. He asks her to eat healthier food.B. He asks her to do more exercise.C. He asks her to have a good rest.()18. When will Nick and Alice go to play tennis?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Next week.C. Right now.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) ()19. What carried the heavy things during the Olympics?A. Smart robots.B. Driverless cars.C. Smartphones.()20. What played an important role at the Olympics?A. Robots.B. Technology.C. Driverless cars.**************************()21. What is the speaker talking about?A. Afternoon activities.B. A sports camp plan.C. A sports meeting.()22. How long will they stay in the sports camp?A. For five days.B. For seven days.C. For ten days.()23. How many kinds of sports will they do at least?A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Twelve.()24. What should they bring?A. Shorts and T-shirts.B. Hats and water.C. Sunglasses and coats.()25. What can they bring to the camp?A. Watches.B. Cameras.C. Mobile phones.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()31. Time ____ time, I have told him to do the work carefully. But he still makes a lot of mistakes.A. ofB. inC. afterD. with()32. They ____ against other athletes for first prize in the event.A. competedB. defeatedC. succeededD. protected()33. —Which city ____ the 2024 Summer Olympics?—Paris.A. hostB. hostsC. hostedD. will host()34. Do you know NBA ____ National Basketball Association?A. looks forB. waits forC. stands forD. pays for()35. Never be angry with your students if you are a teacher. Remember that ____ of us are perfect.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all()36. —What's the ____ of the football match?—Although we didn't play well at first, we won in the end.A. purposeB. prizeC. resultD. influence()37. Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We've got ____ dog in the world.A. a clevererB. the cleverestC. a shyerD. the shyest()38. —____ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?—About half an hour.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often()39. Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ____ you work, the luckier you will be.A. The harderB. HarderC. The hardestD. The hard()40. —I wonder ____.—I'm not sure. Maybe next week.A. where they will goB. who will give us a talkC. how he will come backD. when her baby will be bornⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them __41__ and smell bad. They say, “Why w aste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the __42__ of sports!”Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to __43__ us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to __44__ the game in front of so many people. The game was __45__ over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let's work hard to score. Even if we don't score,__46__ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don't think too much. It doesn't matter if we lose. Just do it. ”Well, in the last __47__ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied(打成平局)! We went into overtime(加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was __48__ because he had never seen ateam try harder than us.To be honest, I __49__ a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That's why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my __50__ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.()41. A. lazy B. tiredC. uglyD. stupid()42. A. price B. timeC. funD. level()43. A. call B. praiseC. helpD. cheer()44. A. win B. watchC. joinD. report()45. A. suddenly B. nearlyC. finallyD. recently()46. A. at first B. at onceC. at timesD. at least()47. A. month B. weekC. hourD. minute()48. A. brave B. activeC. proudD. honest()49. A. feel B. faceC. guessD. give()50. A. advice B. orderC. actionD. interestⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASpecialOlympicsSan Juan Islands Special OlympicsGOLF TEAM SIGN-UP and First Practice5: 00 PM Monday June 10thPutting GreenSan Juan Golf CourseSan Juan Islands Special Olympics are organizing a Golf Team. Come to join in the fun! Athletes must be 8 or older and are placed on age and ability.Participants need to attend 6 practices and have a sports physical on file to compete at the Regional Tournament on July 26th.Questions? Call Deb Nolan at 378-3364 or visit www. debnolan-rockisland. com.Come and Join in the Fun!Beginners Are Welcome!()51. If you want to join the team,you must ____.A. be 8 years old or olderB. attend five practicesC. be good at playing golfD. have a mental examination()52. How can we learn more about the team?A. By sending an email to Deb Nolan.B. By calling Deb Nolan at 378-3364.C. By visiting Deb Nolan.D. By reading the local newspaper.()53. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of the Olympic Games.B. Different kinds of sports.C. An advertisement of a golf team.D. The importance of doing sports.B()54. What did Rob send back to Adam?a. A card.b. A T-shirt.c. A photo.d. A soccer ball.A. abB. bcC. cdD. ad()55. What's Paragraph 2 mainly about in Rob's letter?A. When Rob lost the game.B. Why Rob said thanks to Adam.C. What Rob advised Adam to do.D. How Rob overcomes his loss.()56. From Paragraph 4 in Rob's letter we can tell that Rob is a ____ person.A. handsomeB. creativeC. confidentD. humorousCTrack and field(田径)is the oldest sport in the world. And it is the main part of the Olympic Games, including running, pole vault(撑竿跳), shot put(掷铅球) and many other events.()57. Tom likes the event which needs the athletes to fly over something. What do you think it is?A. Running.B. Pole vault.C. Shot put.D. Diving.()58. Which is right according to the passage?A. All the athletes can cross the track during the race.B. The pole vault athletes should jump as high as possible.C. Now the shot put athletes throw stones as far as possible.D. The athletes in a race must have the same style to start running.()59. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer introduce track and field, the oldest sport in the world?B. Did the writer tell us athletes should follow different rules in different raceevents?C. Did the writer show how athletes can “fly”over the pole?D. Did the writer tell us what athletes should do before pushing the shot?()60. What is the passage mainly about?A. The Olympic Games.B. Different kinds of stones.C. The main parts of track and field.D. The oldest event.DNadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast(体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 6, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics(体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1. 00!Everyone was surprised. There wasn't a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci. . . 10!”The audience(观众)cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10. 00 was possible. The decimal point(小数点) was in the wrong place!In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits(数位)to show scores such as 9. 50 or 9. 85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics,Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10,which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was regarded as a heroine. In 1984, she got retired(退休的).()61. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got____in the Olympics in Canada.A. 10. 00B. 1. 00C. 9. 50D. 9. 85()62. What is t he meaning of the underlined word “fantastic”in Paragraph 3?A. Great.B. Bad.C. Terrible.D. Awful.()63. Why did the writer say “Everyone was surprised. ” in Paragraph 4?A. Because she was fantastic in the competition.B. Because there wasn't a sound.C. Because she got a score of 10.D. Because the score was too low.()64. Why was Nadia regarded as a heroine?A. Because she practiced gymnastics from a very young age.B. Because she trained very hard in the capital of Romania.C. Because she got an impossibly high score in a competition.D. Because she could do cartwheels on the playground perfectly.()65. This passage is probably a____.A. news reportB. noticeC. novelD. life storyⅨ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)You may see students on the playground crowd(聚集) into a circle and shout loudly, “One, two, one, two!” Do you know what game it is? It is tug of war(拔河).Tug of war has a long history and is very popular in many countries. It first appeared in China about 2,400 years ago. Chinese people love this sport very much. People in other countries also love it. But in other countries, their tug-of-war game is a little different from ours. They have eight men or women players for each team, but we may have an equal(相等的) number of men or women players on each team. Of course, they are usually strong and heavy.For__the__game,__we__need__a__long__thick__rope. Each team stands at one end of the rope and holds it. Then they try to pull the rope to their side. If a team pulls the centre of the rope one metre away, the team will win.Tug of war was once an Olympic sport. It lasted until 1920. Though it isn't an Olympic sport now, people in many countries still like playing it very much.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
河北省保定市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末调研试题(扫描版) 冀教版
84. How carefully the boys are listening!
85. I believe everyone wants to be honest.
评分标准:1.每小题1分,计5分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。
77. factories 78. riding 79. less 80. surely
评分标准:1.每小题1分,计10分。
2.凡与答案不符,但所填词语与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分
XI.81. Have y ou ever been abroad?
82. What is the population of European?.
评分标准:1.每小题1分,计5分。
2.凡与答案不符,但所填信息与答案意思相同且 与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。
IX.66. make meaning 67. your ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱkin 68. The heart/Your heart.
69. Our bodies are doing different jobs that keep all of alive.
70.这是你的身体清洁你鼻内灰尘的方式。
评分标准:1.每小题2分,计10分。
2.凡与答案不符,但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写(包括大小写)等错误酌情减分。
X.71. the 72. changing 73. to protect 74. save 75. both 76. our
However,some students spend much time on the Internet, even some students can’t do their homework by themselve s and look for answers on the Internet, They fall behind and even drop out of school. So some parents and teachers are very worri ed.
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案无烟战场今日起,气定神闲退万军。
心态良好细审题,才思敏捷答考卷。
祝你八年级物理期末考大捷!为大家整理了冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题,欢迎大家阅读!Ⅰ 听力部分共20分一、根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确的选项。
本大题共10分,每小题1分1. What sign can they see?A. B. C.2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3. How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4. Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容,选择正确的选项。
2017春冀教版八年级英语下册期末测试(含答案)
2017春冀教版八年级英语下册期末测试时间:120分钟满分:120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.English B.England C.America2.A.3,000 B.30,000 C.300,0003.A.is from B.goes from C.goes to4.A.much Chinese B.little Chinese C.a little Chinese5.A.more than 450 square kilometres B.400 square kilometresC.less than 450 square kilometres二、听句子,选择最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Yes, please. B.No, I can. C.No, you can.7. A. In the classroom. B.He is cleaning the yard.C.He is a teacher.8. A. Good idea. B.No, I don't. C.Yes,I can.9. A. It's cold. B.It's broken. C.It's nice.10. A. Thank you. B.Certainly. C.My pleasure!三、听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11.What does the man want to buy?A.T-shirts. B.Shorts. C.Skirts.12.What color does the man want?A.Black. B.White. C.Purple.13.What is the white T-shirt made of?A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.Wool.14.How many T-shirts does the man buy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.How much are the T-shirts together?A.960 yuan. B.690 yuan. C.609 yuan.四、听短文,填空(每小题1分,共5分)Many years ago, zoos 16.__________________ the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people 17.____________________the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to 18.______________________.Today zoos keep animals in different 19.______________________ of cages.The cages are very big and20.________________.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like theanimals' wild home.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.Look at ________ calendar.It's July 22.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much ________ and went back to school.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 23.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________.A.it B.them C.him D.her24.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day.A.above B.below C.over D.under25.You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work.A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active26.—Jack, will you be angry ________ your son doesn't obey the rules at home?—A little. But I will stop him in a friendly way.A.if B.unless C.though D.after27.—Which of the two magazines will you take?—I'll take ________ though I find ________ of them are very useful to me.A.all; both B.either; eitherC.either; neither D.either; both28.The doctor worked for ________ after twelve o'clock.A.two more hours B.two another hourC.more two hours D.another two hour29.Be careful! The traffic light is red. You mustn't go ________ the street now.A.in B.along C.on D.across30.He won't join this company.I won't,________.A.yet B.either C.also D.too31.—Whose room is this?—It's ________.A.Ann and Mary's B.Ann's and Mary'sC.Ann's and Mary D.Ann and Mary32.—Could you tell me ________ at 8 o'clock last night?—Er, I was watching Super Boy at home.A.what you were doing B.what were you doingC.what you are doing D.what are you doing33.________ bad weather! We have to stay at home.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a34.Don't worry.All the children ________ by the nurses.A.are well taken care of B.take good care ofC.are taken good care D.take good care35.My aunt is a writer. She ________ more than ten books since 1980.A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约200;建议用时:7分钟)One day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mother's letter to her ________(36).Let's read it and see what's moving you.Dear son,When I grow old one day, please be ________(37) to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I can't ________(38)myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you.If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please ________(39) me.When you were ________(40), I had to read you the same story again and again ________(41)you went to sleep.When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your ________(42).I did the same when you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I ________(43) when you were a baby.When I am ill, you should look ________(44) me well, just like I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time ________(45) with me when you are free. I'll pay you by a smile and love.I love you, son!Your mother,Mary 36.A.daughter B.mother C.son37.A.happy B.kind C.serious38.A.dress B.wear C.put on39.A.listen B.listen to C.hear40.A.old B.big C.young41.A.until B.while C.after42.A.head B.hand C.leg43.A.wanted B.did C.was44.A.around B.out C.after45.A.being B.playing C.singing七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(词数:约190;建议用时:6分钟)There are five children talking about the seasons.Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter it's rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30℃,but never as hot and wet as in summer.Bill: Summer is the best,by far. I like the heat,the beach and the sunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst,I think,as there is nothing good but cold.Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green.Emma: In spring,temperatures are nice. I'm excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool.Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we get some storms. So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights. The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours.46.Tony's favourite season is ________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter47.________ don't like winter.A.Bill and Rose B.Tony and RoseC.Tony and Nick D.Tony and Emma48.Emma likes ________ in spring.A.going swimming B.flying kitesC.going fishing D.playing baseball49.Nick thinks that ________.A.autumn is a nice seasonB.there is too much rain in autumnC.it snows a lot in winterD.the leaves are turning to green in winter50.Which one is TRUE?A.Bill doesn't like the hot weather.B.It is not cold in winter in Israel.C.Rose hasn't seen the snow.D.The five children live in the same city.B (词数:约180;建议用时:5分钟)Look around—What do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city,you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.We are entering a new time in the history of the world. Before this,most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They're looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars,burning more fuel(燃料),using more water,eating more food,making more garbage,and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult.Some governments are trying to plan for the future. They're building new roads,putting up new houses,looking for more water,and limiting the population growth in certain areas. Still,city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem?51.What's the main problem of the cities?A.The cities are becoming more and more crowded.B.The cities are becoming smaller.C.There would be no food or water.D.City planners are getting worried.52.What can't you do if you live in a polluted city?A.We can't see many people around us.B.We can't hear the noise of traffic.C.We can't breathe the fresh air.D.We can't smell the gas of factories.53.Why is life becoming difficult?A.Because people are driving more cars.B.Because people are using more water.C.Because people are eating more food.D.All of the above.54.The underlined word “limiting” may mean ________ in Chinese.A.扩充B.消灭C.限制D.优化55.According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true?A.You breathe the polluted air in the city.B.Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier.C.City planners are very worried.D.Cities won't have enough room for people to live in.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) (词数:约180;建议用时:8分钟)根据短文内容,回答后面的问题Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States.He was born on January 15th,1929.When he grew older,he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15,and in 1948,he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955.After he finished college,Dr.King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s,Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th,1963,Dr.King made his famous speech I Have a Dream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.On the evening of April 4th,1968,Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis,Tennessee.To remember him,people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.56.Why was Martin Luther King a great man?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 57.When was Martin Luther King born?_______________________________________________________________________ 58.When and where did he get degrees?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 59.How old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?_______________________________________________________________________ 60.To remember him,what do people do each year?_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或所用所给单词的正确形式填空I organized a picnic last Sunday.I got up 61.e________ and called some of my closest friends.First, we decided on a good 62.p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 63.________(easy).Everything was put into a backpack and we 64.________(take) it across the fields.When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much 65.________(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!十、基础写作(共两部分;共35分)A) 连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分,共10分)66.picture, is, the, new, three______________________________________________________________________. 67.it, I, yesterday, draw____________________________________________________________________. 68.under the tree, some, there are, child____________________________________________________________________. 69.that man, among, look at, they_____________________________________________________________________. 70.popular, a, is, sing, he____________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(25分)随着外国游客日益增多,未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。
冀教版英语八年级下期末试卷(附答案)
初二英语下期末试卷(冀教版)命题人:赵玉萍(酒泉市肃州区三墩中学)笔试部分( 80 分)Ⅰ 按要求写出以下单词的适合形式(每题 1 分,共10 分)1. Radio (复数) ______ 4. Thirty (序数词)_____ 2. Busy (副词) _______5.Better (反义词)_____3. Sun (形容词) ______6.Write( 名词 ) _________7.Care(副词 )______8.Begin( 此刻分词 )_________9.Stop (过去分词 )_________ 10.dangerous(名词 )______Ⅱ.依据句意 ,用适合的单词填空 (每题 1 分,共 5 分 )1. Excuse me , which is the way ________East Lake ?2.There ’ s an old stone bridge ______the river .3.I ’ d like Chinese tea _______nothing in it .4.______my angry , he took away my book without talking me .5.The film will be _________at seven this evening .Ⅲ.单项选择 (每题 1 分,共 20 分 )( )1My mother ______when someone knocked at the door .A.cookedB.is cookingC.will cookD.was cooking( )2.There ’ s an ethingsom wrong with my radio .Can it _____ ?A.be mendedB.is mendedC.was mended Dmend .( ) 3.Can you tell me ______to use the computer ?A.whatB.howC.whichD.when( )4.Mike is _____American boy . He studied in _______university in America .A.the ,aB.a , aC.an , aD.an ,an .( )5._____I open the window ? It ’ s too hot here .A.WillB.DoC.shallD.Would .( )6.About one third of workers in the factory _____women .A.isB.areC.beD.am .( )7.I don ’ t know who gave you a call , but it was a girl ’ s _____.A.soundB.numberC.answerD.voice( )8.Please get everything ready ______classes begin .A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.while( )9.It ’ s very hot in the room .You ’ d better ____your coat .A.take offB.put onC.think aboutD.try on( )10.What ’ s the time ______your watch ?A.onB.fromC.byD.with( )11.He liked my bike so much that I had to lend it _______ him .A.fromB.toC.forD.on( )12.“ Don’ t do thaagain ! ”“ Sorry ,I _____do it again 。
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案 冀教版四年级英语下册
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案冀教版四年级英语下册无烟战场今日起,气定神闲退万军。
心态良好细审题,才思敏捷答考卷。
祝你八年级物理期末考大捷!为大家整理了冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题,欢迎大家阅读!冀教版八年级英语下期末试题Ⅰ 听力部分(共20分)一、根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确的选项。
(本大题共10分,每小题1分)1. What sign can they see?A. B. C.2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3. How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4. Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容,选择正确的选项。
八年级下册英语冀教版--期末检测卷
八年级下册英语冀教版期末检测卷(Unit 1~Unit 8)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Please put this plant in a warm room. If the temperature is 10℃, it will die.A. behindB. belowC. amongD. through2.is impossible for him to finish the task in one hour.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He3.All the classmates trust him because he is quite .A. crazyB. shyC. honestD. polite4.—Shall we go on a trip to the West Lake tomorrow?—OK, it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. untilD. if5.We have done much to protect the environment. So the city is getting than before.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest6.—Who is the pretty girl in red in this picture?—It's my good friend Li Hong. The picture two years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken7.There is not orange juice in my glass. Would you please give me ?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some8.—Where is Mr. Black?—He to Hainan. He will be back in a week.A. has beenB. has goneC. was goingD. will go9.She was so common that nothing about her made her in a crowd.A. stand forB. take upC. turn intoD. stand out10.—Nice to see you again. Could you tell me ?—The day before yesterday.A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. when you came back二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s.When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 11and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, "Not so12.My husband just lost his job.I don't know how I can13the holidays."Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps(食物券)for poor families.My 14hurt.I wanted to help but didn't know how.Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband's resume(简历)?15I walked towards my car, I met the woman again.I remembered something in my wallet.It wasn't any money or an offer of a job,but maybe it would help."Excuse me," I said, "I heard what you said to the shop owner.It sounds like you're going through a really16time right now.I'm so sorry.I'd like to give you something."I handed her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two17on the card,she began to cry.Through her tears,she said, "You have no idea how much this18to me."To tell the truth,her reply was a little surprising.Having never done anything like this before,I didn't know what could happen.All I could say was, "Would it be OK to give you a hug?"After that, I walked into my car and began to19too.What are the words on the card?"You Matter."A few weeks earlier,a friend gave me a similar20as encouragement(鼓励) for my work.When I read it, I really felt warm.So I ordered my own box of "You Matter" cards and started sharing them.11.A. him B. herC. meD. us12.A. bad B. busyC. funnyD. good13.A. get through B. give upC. put offD. talk about14.A. hand B. headC. heartD. leg15.A. After B. AlthoughC. AsD. Once16.A. boring B. hardC. happyD. special17.A. expressions B. lettersC. sentencesD. words18.A. explains B. introducesC. meansD. suggests19.A. chat B. cryC. driveD. shake20.A. card B. resumeC. stampD. wallet三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A(Amy and Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy C=Cindy)A: Hello.C: Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please?A: Speaking.C: Oh. Amy. Where have you been? I've been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.A: I'm sorry. I've been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls. Why did you call me?C: I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything?A: Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans... I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band.C: A Hello Doggy hair band? But you have short hair! What do you need a hair band for? And didn't you say you hated Hello Doggy?I know, but it was really good value — only 5 dollars, That's half price. I can give it to somebody who likes Hello Doggy.C: Who are you going to give it to?A: Hmm... I'm still thinking. If I can't think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair. Then I can use it myself. OK, my parents are back. I'll talk to you later. Bye.C: Bye.21.Why did Amy miss Cindy's calls?A. Because her phone was lost.B. Because it was very nosy in Mong Kok.C. Because she was busy shopping with her friends.D. Because there was something wrong with her phone.22.Who did Amy go shopping with?A. By herself.B. Her parents.C. Cindy.D. Her friends.23.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Amy may be a girl with short hair.B. Amy's parents are very strict with her.C. Amy liked Hello Doggy very much.D. Amy and Cindy will go shopping together.BA squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved,raised and later sent her into the wild.In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family and within days of being released she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people."Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day," said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to."24.The underlined part "being released" means .A. getting hurtB. dropping byC. being saved from the owlD. being sent into the wild25.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A. Bella wants to get more attention.B. Bella becomes a member of the family.C. Nuts are Bella's favourite food.D. It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.26.What's the best title for the passage?A. To Save SquirrelsB. Ways of VolunteeringC. The Harrisons and Their PetsD. A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyCEXCITING NEW COMPETITION!Give your workplace a spring facelift(翻新)!☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆Living magazine is offering three prizes of between £10, 000 and £50, 000 to be spent on improving the school, college or office where you spend so many hours each day! If you win, the money will be yours to spend as you wish to make life more pleasant.Just think! You could spend it on any of the following:◇Improving the look of the place (new wallpaper, tables or pictures).◇Better study places (a computer room, a language laboratory or a small library).◇Improving the outside area (making a garden or a car park for example).27.If you win, you can get at most.A. £10,000B. £50,000C. £40,000D. £60,00028.In your design, you can describe .A. how you improve your workplaceB. how you make your sports place betterC. how you'll spend the money you winD. how you make your workplace better29.We can call to get more information.A. 323-647-4200B. 323-674-4245C. 323-647-4245D. 323-674-420030.What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of Living magazine.B. The different workplaces in the world.C. The introduction about a competition.D. The way how you improve your life.DWhen the Internet became popular, people thought that it would ruin(毁灭) English. We would stop spelling words correctly. We would write "u" instead of "you" and "btw" instead of "by the way" even in important papers. We would stop following the rules of English, and soon, we would forget them.So far, that isn't true. The Internet isn't ruining English. In fact, it's making it grow and change. Many new words come from the Internet. A lot are in the dictionary now. Merriam-Webster has thousands of them, like "clickbait(标题党)" and "vlog".The Internet is creating new forms of grammar too. Now, you can "do a help" to help someone. Or, you can explain that something happens "because science". Thanks to the Internet, everyone will understand you.Not long ago, people only talked to locals. They didn't often hear English from other world dialects(方言). Today, people talk to one another on the Internet. They pick up English from other dialects on message boards and blogs. Later, they use it. In the American South, people always say "y'all" to talk to more than one person. Now, people say "y'all" everywhere.People also create new dialects on the Internet. Everyone on a certain website will speak and understand its dialect. Each dialect has its own vocabulary too. You might say "smh" when you don't agree with someone or "derp" when you feel stupid.The Internet is changing how we talk to one another. That can only make English more interesting.31.Why did some people think the Internet would ruin English?A. Because people would create many new words.B. Because people wouldn't spell words correctly.C. Because people would create new forms of grammar.D. Because people wouldn't pronounce the word correctly.32.The word "clickbait" may come from the .A. dictionaryB. dialectC. InternetD. textbook33.If you have a different opinion about something, you can use to declare your position.A. vlogB. y'allC. smhD. bty34.The underlined word "derp" probably means "".A. What a fool!B. That's great!C. What a pity!D. That's impossible!35.What is the best title of the passage?A. How to keep safe on the InternetB. How the Internet is ruining EnglishC. How to learn English on the InternetD. How the Internet is changing English四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Charity Shops are very popular in the UK. They are usually not big. They sell all kinds of things. These things are donated(捐赠) by the public and the money that is made helps that charity to continue its valuable work. Charity shops are usually run by volunteers, people giving their time voluntarily to help the charity. Shopping in charity shops will have many benefits(好处) both for the charity and for the shoppers!Firstly, things that are sold in charity shops are much cheaper than in high street stores. This is because they are used, but they are really of good quality.Secondly, if a charity shop has a lot of donations coming in, there are always a lot of different things for you to choose from.Thirdly, you can find interesting treasures in charity shops. There was once a very old-fashioned clock donated to the charity shop I volunteered in, and it was worth quite a bit of money, but it was sold the same day for five pounds! You will be very surprised with what you can find.Finally, knowing that the money you are spending in charity shops will go to a good cause is a great reason to shop there. There are many charities in the UK that depend on charity shops to fund(提供资金给)what they do.I would suggest you shop in charity shops, even very occasionally(偶尔). You never know what a big difference you might make even if you buy a small thing there!36 题完成句子;37~38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语36.Charity shops are usually run by .37.How many reasons does the writer give for shopping in the charity shops?38.Where does the money that the charity shops make go?39.40.五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)Do you play Ant Forest? It is 41online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players 42(collect) "energy" by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water 43(they) own "trees" with the "energy". W44the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠)area of China. Every year millions of trees are 45(plant) in this way.This is part of China's tree-planting program. It hopes to 46(stop)the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees 47the north. It is known as "the Great Green Wall". For e48, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, but now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China."China is making the world much 49(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many 50(lesson) to share with the world,"said the United Nations Environment Program.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)51.these, sale, are, for?52.school, broke, the, who, record?53.differences, us, there, a few, are, between.54.to, best, him, I, my, consider, friend, be.es, push, he, ways, product, to, many, the.七、书面表达(共25分)保护环境,人人有责。
冀教版八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ()1. A. purpose B. peace C. pride()2. A. pick up B. ring up C. take up()3. A. 14℃ B. 24℃ C. 40℃()4. A. I paid $50 for this red dress.B. I want to buy this red dress.C. The red dress is 50 yuan.()5. A. He has never learned Japanese.B. He hardly knows Japanese.C. He has learned a little Japanese already.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ()6. A. With pleasure. B. No, thanks. C. It's a pleasure. ()7. A. Friday. B. July 13. C. Sunny.()8. A. In five days. B. Five days ago.C. For five days.()9. A. I like them very much.B. It's delicious.C. It's four years old.()10. A. No, you can't.B. Yes, I'd like some bread.C. Yes, I can.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) ()11. How does the girl go to school every day?()12. What animals does the girl like?**************************()13. How long will the art show be on?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For eight days.()14. When will they go to the art show?A. On June 2nd.B. On June 8th.C. On June 9th.()15. How much should they pay for their tickets?A. ¥16.B. ¥32.C. ¥48.**************************()16. Where did Bob meet Anna's brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.()17. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna's brother.B. Anna.C. Bob.()18. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) ()19. Where is the paper factory?A. In the village.B. Close to a lake.C. Near a town.()20. What happened to the farmers?A. Their sheep and cows became ill.B. Their rice grew well.C. They became richer and richer.**************************()21. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm and windy.B. Warm and sunny.C. Hot and sunny.()22. Who put the seedlings in the holes and held them straight up?A. Tony.B. Brian.C. Mary. ()23. How long did their group work in the afternoon?A. For about 1 hour.B. For about 2 hours.C. For about 3 hours.()24. Where did they have lunch at noon?A. On the hillside.B. At home.C. At school.()25. How many trees did their group plant yesterday?A. More than 20.B. More than 40.C. More than 60.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()31. We should____ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win()32. Lisa is busy taking notes ____ Mark is giving a talk.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. while()33. If you have ____ news about that, tell me right away.A. someoneB. anyC. somethingD. anything()34. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. oneB. itC. theseD. those()35. Making robots is one of ____ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.A. more popularB. the most popularC. more difficultD. the most difficult()36. Mr. White is busy preparing for an interview these days. He says it will ____ this Friday.A. take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care()37. I know what will happen in the end, for I ____ the film.A. was seeingB. have seenC. will seeD. see()38. Mom, sweeping robots ____ more and more widely. Why not buy one?A. useB. are usedC. are usingD. were used()39. —Nowadays teenagers are ____ about mobile phones and computer games.—You're right, and we must do something to stop it.A. excitedB. crazyC. worriedD. serious()40. —Excuse me, do you know ____?The bus has just left.—Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour.A. how I can get to the bus stationB. if there will be another busC. how much a bus ticket costsD. when the bus will comeⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)To be a volunteer is really a wonderful experience for me. Four years ago, I__41__ a club with the name of Helping Others. Soon after that, I began to do many things to help those who needed __42__. For example, I often helped old people cross the roads, bought some food for __43__ children and did small things for our neighbours __44__ need.Today is International Coastal Clean-up Day. It is only 20 minutes' ride from our house to the sea. In the morning, my parents and I rode there as __45__ as usual with a bag to put the rubbish in. Many people were enjoying themselves on the beach, __46__ some of them left plastic bags on it. So we decided to clean the __47__. We spent the whole morning __48__ the rubbish and litter on the nice beach. What a meaningful day it was!We feel it is a very __49__ experience and we will continue doing that on our own. We should try our best to protect the environment because we have only one earth. We need more __50__ to make the world a difference!()41. A. started B. calledC. rememberedD. joined()42. A. food B. helpC. moneyD. water()43. A. careless B. happyC. homelessD. strong()44. A. in B. aboveC. behindD. with()45. A. hardly B. slowlyC. earlyD. quietly()46. A. and B. butC. orD. because()47. A. bank B. riverC. seaD. beach()48. A. putting away B. picking upC. driving awayD. washing up()49. A. silly B. easyC. badD. great()50. A. volunteers B. parentsC. studentsD. visitorsⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AChunfen(The Spring Equinox) means the change of seasons. The day of Chunfen falls exactly in mid-spring around March 20th to 22nd. On this day, so as on Qiufen in autumn, the sun shines directly(直接地) on the equator, making the days and the nights have the same length everywhere in the world. After Chunfen, the days are longer and the nights are shorter.People often use the weather of Chunfen to forecast the weather of the future. As a number of old sayings go, “If it rains on Chunfen, it might be a heavy rain. A cold Chunfen might bring a cold Qiufen and a warm Chunfen might bring a cold Qingming. ”()51. Which picture is most probably Chunfen according to the passage?()52. The underlined word “forecast” has the closest meaning to “____”.A. work onB. know aboutC. care forD. cut down()53. Which of the following is true?A. There is always a heavy rain on Chunfen.B. The day of Chunfen falls on March 20th every year.C. On Qiufen,the day and the night have the same length.D. On Chunfen,the day is longer and the night is shorter.BNowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Four teenagers are being interviewed on TV about their contribution to the world.Reporter: We know you did something good and special for our planet. Would you like to say something?Steven: When I was eleven,I started a group to teach kids about pandas. I also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas.Kathy: I am fourteen years old now. I set up an organization to educate people on growing right plants in right places. I also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native(本土的) to their area. I think it is not only good for nature but also good for us.Linda: I am thirteen and I invented a machine called SuperE last year. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. My invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.Patrick: At the age of twelve,I joined the Ocean Heroes Camp. I started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with my friends. I believe this project will reduce plastic waste and pollution.()54. Who started a group to teach kids about pandas?A. Steven.B. Kathy.C. Linda.D. Patrick.()55. When did Linda invented SuperE?A. At the age of eleven.B. At the age of twelve.C. At the age of thirteen.D. At the age of fourteen.()56. What was the goal of Patrick's project?A. To fight plastic pollution.B. To protect pandas in danger.C. To learn about native plants.D. To use heat to make electricity.CHave you ever thought how important T-shirts are inyour life? I don't mean expensive designer T-shirts. After all,that you spend a lot of money on a shirt doesn't mean ityou think. Those are often the T-comfortable in and that we wear again and again. I'm going to tell youabout two T-()57. What did Sara's T-shirt help her family do in London?A. Find a souvenir shop.B. Know where they were.C. Take a short way.D. Remember who they were.()58. Why is the other T-shirt so important to Sara?A. It has never been worn before.B. It washes well.C. It was bought at Adele's concert.D. It goes with jeans.()59. What does Nuria think of her T-shirt?A. It is old.B. It is simple.C. It is expensive.D. It is valuable.()60. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer show us how to produce popular T-shirts?B. Did the writer teach us how to make an ad for T-shirts?C. Did the writer introduce what her favorite T-shirts are?D. Did the writer tell us how to offer a design for T-shirts?DNew York is one of the greatest cities in the world. Millions of people live in New York, and thousands more come into the city every day to work or just to enjoy themselves. New York is only one of many large cities in the USA. But New York grows larger than the other cities, because rivers and lakes are water transportation to the middle of the country.Only a few miles south of Baltimore is Washington D. C. Washington D. C. is the capital of the U. S. Millions of visitors visit the city every year because of its museums and monuments(纪念碑). Atlanta is the largest and most important city in the south, and New Orleans, on the great Mississippi River, is the important seaport (海港) of the place.The middle part of the U. S. is a place of both farms and factories.The most important city in the country is Chicago, the second largest city in the U. S. Detroit is famous for making cars. In Texas and along the west coast, there are other cities which have grown to great sizes. For example, Houston is an important place of making oil. San Francisco and Los Angeles are the most important cities on the west coast of the U. S.()61. ____ grows largest of the cities in the U. S.A. New YorkB. Washington D.C.C. AtlantaD. Chicago()62. ____ is the important seaport on the great Mississippi River.A. DetroitB. HoustonC. AtlantaD. New Orleans()63. The most important city in the U. S. is ____.A. San FranciscoB. ChicagoC. Los AngelesD. New York()64. There is(are) ____ in the middle of the U. S.A. farmsB. oilC. factoriesD. farms and factories()65. What is the best title for this passage?A. The cities of the U. S.B. The coast of the U. S.C. The rivers of the U. S.D. The factories of the U. S.Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed(按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video(视频直播) to the homeowners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu.The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smartphone. ”After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone. The window has a smart blind(卷帘). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier.However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.66、67题完成句子;68~70题简略回答问题。
2016-2017学年冀教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
2016-2017学年冀教版八年级英语下册期末检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)听力部分I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. weather B. whether C. cold2. A. beautiful B. nice C. wonderful3. A. take B. get C. bring4. A. lifting B. taking C. helping5. A. your pencil B. your pen C. your eraserII.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. It’s sunny. B. I’m OK. C. That’s all right.7. A. Certainly. B. Good trip! C. Thank you.8. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you.9. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re nice.10. A. That’s all right. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s my pleasure.III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)11. A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A coat.12. A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The school.13. A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s swimming. C. She’s playing tennis.14. A. A T-shirt. B. A tie. C. A hat.15. A. By writing letters. B. By e-mail or QQ. C. By making visits.V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)21. Please the radio. I will listen to the weather report.A. turn onB. turn outC. turn downD. turn off22. Vegetables and fruits are your health.A. good atB. good inC. good forD. good to23. Children always have fun together.A. playingB. to playC. playD. played24. I have read on the newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. interesting anythingC. something interestingD. anything interesting25. There are some tall trees our house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at frontD. at the front of26. It is one of in China.A. the most beautiful citiesB. the most beautiful cityC. the beautifulest citiesD. beautifulest cities27. people started to learn English.A. Thousands ofB. Five thousandsC. Thousand ofD. Million of28. You can a new word in the dictionary.A. look upB. look likeC. look atD. look out29. We enjoy football very much.A. playB. to playC. and playD. playing30. —Mum, I am . Can I have a coke?—Why not drink some milk?A. thinB. coolC. thirstyD. hungry31. —do you go swimming?—Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How32. We have learned English about ten years.A. withB. sinceC. forD. in33. We have two books. One is of Chinese,and is of English.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others34. —Do you know the city well?—Of course. I’ve here for nearly 3 year.A. comeB. beenC. arrivedD. got35. —Must I hand in my homework at once?—No, you .A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. don’t36. He arrived our school just now.A. inB. onC. atD. about37. I have a dog Wangwang.A. to callB. callC. calledD. calls38. Did you finish your work last night?A. doB. doesC. doingD. done39. Can you make the baby crying?A. to stopB. stoppedC. stopsD. stop40. If it rain, we will go hiking tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. isn’tD. doesn’tVI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)My father died when I was a few months old. After his death,my mother moved back to Louisville,Kentucky,where 41 had grown up. We lived in a small house with her elder sister,Marion,and their mother. This was a time when being a single 42 was still considered unusual. When I was small,there was a children’s book called The Happy Family,and it was a real piece of work. Dad worked all day long at the office,Mom cooked in the kitchen,and brother and sister always had friends sleeping over. The image of the family in this book was typical(典型的)of the time. It looked 43 like my family,but luckily that wasn’t the way I heard it. The way my aunt Marion read it to me made the story really 44.Kind-hearted and open-minded,my aunt was the one who played baseball with me,who took me horseback riding,who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. Believing that anything 45 was probably good for me,she 46 to get a loan(贷款)so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer,which was my most important experience.As a young girl,Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of children of her own,but she never got married. This 47 that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always 48 me to do my best. She never 49 to make me believe that I could do anything with my life that I wanted,if I only tried hard enough. For more than sixty years,Aunt Marion didn’t and still doesn’t think of herself. 50 she is forced to come up to the front,my aunt will stand in the back in family photos,and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much difference. I honor my aunt,who taught me the things my father couldn’t. So every June for the past 40 years,in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion,I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.41. A. I B. she C. he D. we42. A. man B. family C. parent D. child43. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something44. A. surprising B. boring C. sad D. funny45. A. interesting B. pleasant C. impossible D. unusual46. A. decided B. afforded C. offered D. prepared47. A. said B. meant C. proved D. showed48. A. allowed B. expected C. invited D. forced49. A. hoped B. agreed C. stopped D. failed50. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. BeforeVII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AA large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food,while the French (法国人)are the least interested in quick meals,according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75% of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.51. From the survey we know____________ like fast food best.A. the ChineseB. the FrenchC. the JapaneseD. the English52. The survey shows____________ of Americans like fast food.A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%53. According to the survey,some people can’t give up fast food because____________ .A. it’s cheapB. it’s safeC. it’s deliciousD. it’s healthy54. The word “cuisine” in the passage means____________ .A. foodB. houseC. waterD. country55. The survey is about____________ .A. Western countriesB. fast foodC. restaurants in the worldD. Chinese foodBHave you seen the movie Changjiang 7(CJ7)?The story is about a boy called Dickey. He lives a poor life with his father. His father doesn’t have any money to buy toys for him. One day his father finds him a strange toy from a junkyard (垃圾堆). Dickey names it Changjiang 7 (CJ7). It is an alien dog. It can do many things that humans can not do. Dickey takes it to school to help him in many ways.CJ7 is a popular movie. Xu Jiao,born on August 5,1997 in Ningbo,Zhejiang,plays Dickey. On April 21,the girl won Best New Performer (演员)at the Hong Kong Film Awards for her play in CJ7.Now Xu Jiao becomes a new film star. She is well-known especially among young kids. Many of them want to own such a helpful toy as CJ7.Xu once said it was difficult to play a boy. “To get an idea of what a boy is like,”she said,“I watched boys and I also studied and played with them a lot.”56. Xu Jiao’s birthday is on____________ .A. April 5B. August 5C. April 21D. August 2157. ____________ finds a toy from the junkyard.A. DickeyB. Xu JiaoC. Dickey’s fatherD. Xu Jiao’s father58. CJ7 is the name of____________ .A. a toyB. a catC. a placeD. an award59. To play Dickey,Xu Jiao did all the following things EXCEPT ____________ boys.A. beatingB. watchingC. playing withD. studying with60. What can we know about Xu Jiao from the passage?A. She lives a poor life.B. She plays a boy in the movie.C. She was born in Hong Kong.D. She said it was easy to act in CJ7.CDo you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.Successful FishermenFishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods (竿)easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.Best LearnersThis book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents,teachers andstudents themselves. Read this book and learn:●What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.●What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.●Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.You will get more from this book. For younger students,you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.How to Keep PetsA pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets,but also provides you with the knowledge about:●How to choose right pets for yourself.●How to build houses or nests (窝)for your pets.●How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.Buy this book and you will learn more.We have many other books on sale. For more information enter .If you buy two or more books at a time,you’ll get 10% off.61. If you buy and read Successful Fishermen,you will ____________.A. go to the countrysideB. know where to buy fishing rodsC. know how to cook fishD. learn how to choose fishing places62. There are many pictures in ____________ according to the passage.A. Best LearnersB. Successful FishermenC. How to Keep PetsD. Learn to Study for Beginners63. You can____________ for more information about other books according to the passage.A. call the writerB. go to the shopC. search the InternetD. ask the clerk64. The writer wrote this passage in order to____________ .A. increase sales of the booksB. buy useful and interesting booksC. tell people how to keep petsD. teach students to study easily and fast65. You can most probably (可能)find this passage in a____________ .A. storyB. reportC. dictionaryD. newspaperVIII.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)Many people like animals and make them as their pets. Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals.Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will be living in much smaller places. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.It’s said that some day you might own a panther (美洲豹) as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These “pets”might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or chew (咀嚼) on things the way real pets do.Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more andmore popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.66题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题写下本文的主题;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案
冀教版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案八年级期末考试就要到了,让我们来做一张八年级英语期末试卷测试一下你的八年级英语的水平吧。
以下是给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!一. Choose the best answer1. —Hi, Mum. I’m cooking the dinner.— ?A. That’s great.B. OKC. ReallyD. Guess2. —Can you send a postcard to my friend?—Certainly. me the name and address.A. SayB. SpeakC. TalkD. Tell3. Wang Hui is his mother on his cell phone.A. drawingB. leavingC. callingD. dressing4. —Are you having a good time?—Yes. , we’re going back.A. AnywayB. SoC. ThenD. Because5. Don’t talk here. They are .A. walkingB. playingC. sittingD. sleeping6. In summer the sun is too hot at .A. morningB. middayC. midnightD. evening7. your new clothes and let’s have a look.A. DressB. Put onC. Get dressedD. Wear8. — the trip?—Yes, we are.A. Does he enjoyB. Do you enjoyC. Is Sam enjoyingD. Are you enjoying9. My cat likes in the sun.A. singingB. readingC. lyingD. working10. There are many people on the bus . Some are sitting and are standing.A. the othersB. othersC. allD. some11. The tiger breakfast.A. run forB. runsC. is runningD. is running for12. Some people are having at home.A. afternoon teaB. afternoon’s teaC. afternoon teasD. tea of afternoon13. are they having dinner?A. WhoB. WhichC. WhereD. What14. He usually sends postcards to his friend.A. a lotB. lot ofC. a lot ofD. a lots15. He on the grass and the sun.A. is lying, enjoyB. is lying, havingC. is lying, enjoyingD. lies, enjoy二. Fill in the blanks with a proper word.1. Betty is a school trip.2. Don’t read the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.3. Here is a postcard: Greetings Australia.4. He is waiting his mother.5. Families are getting together the moment.6. Do you go to school a car or by bus?7. Thank you you postcard.8. He is walking to a put and having a .9. I enjoy the concert a .10. Next Sunday is my sister’s birthday, so now I am shopping for .三. Reading.(A)Plans for the weekendKen:Right, this weekend we should get up early so we can do more things!Jack:We can go to the noodle shop at 8 a.m. for some food.Ken:Okay, and at 9 a.m. we can go to the stadium and play basketball. Then we are going to the park for a piic lunch with my family.Jack:And then we are going to the puter center.Ken:Right—we can buy some puter books, and then we can go to my house to check our e-mail and then watch television.Jack:Sat urday’s going to be fun, but what are we going to do on Sunday?Ken:I know—get up at 8 a.m., go to the park at 9 and go on the lake in a boat.Jack:Yes, we can have hamburgers for lunch!Ken:Great—I love hamburgers!Jack:Amy is having a party in the afternoon—do you want to go?Ken:I can’t—I have a test on Monday—so I have to stay home to do my homework and then revise!Jack:Yes, I should stu dy too. Oh, well, see you tomorrow。
八年级英语下册期末测试题(冀教版附答案听力mp3)
2017八年级英语下册期末测试题(冀教版附答案听力mp3)本资料为WoRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址第二学期期末测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)1.B.England c.America2.,000B.30,000c.300,0003..goesfromc.goesto4..littlech i nesec.alitt l echinese5.B.400squa r ekilometresc.lessthan450squarekilom e tres二、听句子,选择最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分),.No,.N o,youcan..H eiscleaning t heyard.c.H e isateacher..No,Idon’.y e s,Ican.‘.I t’.It’snice...mypleasur e!三、听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11.Whatdo e sthemanwant t obuy?A.T&s h y;..Skirts.12.Whatcolo r doesthemanw a nt?A...Pur p le.13.What i sthewhiteT&s hy;shirtmad e of?A...Woo l.14.Howman y T­shirt s doesthemanb u y?A...Four.15.Howmuch a retheT­s hirtstogeth e r?A...609y u an.四、听短文,填空(每小题1分,共5分)manyyearsag o,zoos16.___________________________ ___________t h eanimals,bu t asmallcagew a snotagoodpl a ce forananim a lto18.______________________.Todayz o oskee panima l sindifferen t19._____________________________ _________.’wild h ome.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.Looka t________’sj u ly22.A.aB.a nc.theD./22.’srest,she f eltmuch________andwentb a cktosch ool.A.goodB.bett e rc.badD.wor s e23.________.A.itB.th e mc.himD.her24.Incoldwi n ter,thetemp e ratureinHar b inoftenrem a i ns________z e roallday.A.aboveB.belo w c.overD.und e r25.youhav e tobe________andwaitunti l Ifinishmywo r k.A.patien t B.strictc.h o nestD.activ e26.—jack,w i llyoubeangr y________you r sondoesn’to b eytherulesa t home?—A.i f B.unlessc.t h oughD.after27.—Whichof t hetwomagazi n eswillyouta k e?—I’lltak e________tho u ghIfind________ofthemar e veryus efult o me.A.all;b o thB.either;e itherc.eit h er;neitherD.either;both28.Thedoctor w orkedfor________aftertw e lveo’clo ck.A.twomorehou r sB.twoanoth e rhourc.mor e twohoursD.a n othertwohou r29.Becaref u l!’tgo________thestreet n ow.A.inB.a l ongc.onD.ac r oss30.Hewo n’’t,________.A.yetB.ei t herc.alsoD.t oo31.—Whos e roomisthis?—It’s________.A.Annandm a ry’sB.Ann’s a ndmary’sc.A nn’sandmary D.Annandmary32.—couldyou t ellme________at8o’clock l astnigh t?—E r,Iwaswatch i ngSuperBoya t home.A.wha t youweredoin g B.whatwerey o udoingc.wh a tyouaredoin g D.whatareyo u doing33.________badwea t her!Wehavet o stayathome.A.HowB.Howac.WhatD.Whata34.Don’________bythenur s es.A.arewe l ltakencareo f B.takegoodc a reofc.aret a kengoodcare D.takegoodca r e35.________morethante n bookssince1980.A.write s B.wrotec.ha s writtenD.wi l lwrite六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约200;建议用时:7分钟)on e day,whenyou r mothergetso l derandolder,willyoud isl i kehermorewo r dsandherbad h ealth?Herei s amother’sl e t tertoher________(36).Le t’sreaditand s eewhat’smo v i ngyou.Dear s on,WhenIgr o woldoneday,p leasebe________(37)’t_____ ___(38)my s elf,,please________(39)________(40),Ihadt oready o uthesamesto r yagainandag a in________(41),givem eyo u r________(42).,youshoul d benexttome,t rytounders t a ndmeandhelp m easI________(43),yousho u ldlook_______ _(44)mewel l,________(45)’llpayyoub y asmileandlo v e.Iloveyou,son!yourmo t her,mary36.B.mother c.son37..k i ndc.serious38..wearc.pu t on39..list e ntoc.hear40..bigc.youn g41..whilec.after42..h a ndc.leg43..didc.was44..outc.after45..playingc.singing七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A (词数:约190;建议用时:6分钟)Therearefive c hildrentalk i ngaboutthes e asons.Tony:’sratherwar m andsometime s itgetsevenc l oseto 30℃,bu t neverashota n dwetasinsum m er.Bill:Su m meristhebes t,,,Ithink,a s thereisnoth i nggoodbutco l d.Rose:;Ih a tesnow;Emm a:Inspring,’Nick:46.Ton y’sfavourite s easonis________.A.spri n gB.summerc.a utumnD.wint e r47.________don’tlikew i nter.A.Bil l andRoseB.To n yandRosec.T onyandNickD.TonyandEmma48.Emmalikes________insp r ing.A.goin g swimmingB.f l yingkitesc.goingfishin g D.playingba s eball49.Ni c kthinksthat________.A.a utumnisanic e seasonB.th e reistoomuch r aininautumnc.itsnowsalo t inwinterD.t heleavesare t urningtogre e ninwinter50.Whichoneis T RUE?A.Bill d oesn’tliket h ehotweather.B.Itisnotc o ldinwinteri n Israel.c.R o sehasn’tsee n thesnow.D.T hefivechild r enliveinthe s amecity.B(词数:约180;建议用时:5分钟)Lookar o und—Whatdoy o usee?Whatdo y ouhear?What d oyo usmell?I f youliveinac i ty,,’,burn i ngmorefuel(燃料),usingmor e water,eatin g morefood,ma k ingmoregarb a ge,‘rebuil d ingnewroads,puttingupne w houses,look i ngformorewa t er,,?51.Wh a t’sthemainp r oblemofthec i ties?A.The c itiesarebec o mingmoreand m orecrowded.B.Thecities a rebecomings m aller.c.Th e rewouldbeno f oodorwater.D.cityplann e rsaregettin g worried.52.Whatcan’tyo u doifyoulive i napollutedc i ty?A.Wecan’tseemanypeo p learoundus.B.Wecan’thea r thenoiseoft r affic.c.We c an’tbreathe t hefreshair.D.Wecan’tsme l lthegasoffa c tories.53.W hyislifebec o mingdifficu l t?A.Becaus e peoplearedr i vingmorecar s.B.Becaus e peopleareus i ngmorewater.c.Because p eopleareeat i ngmorefood.D.Allofthea b ove.54.The u nderlinedwo r d“limiting”m aymean_______ _inchinese.A.扩充B.消灭c.限制D.优化55.Ac c ordingtothe p assage,whic h sentenceisN o Ttrue?A.yo u breathethep o llutedairin t hecity.B.F e wcitiesarec r owdedandlif e isbecominge a sier.c.cit y plannersare v eryworried.D.citieswon’thaveenough r oomforpeopl e tolivein.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约180;建议用时:8分钟)根据短文内容,回答后面的问题(种族平等)an d civilrights(民权),,hewast o ldthathecou l dnotplaywit h hisfriendsb e causethe ywe r ewhiteandhe w asblack.,a n din1948,heg o tadegree(学位)Afterhefin i shedcollege,(牧师),,1963,ontheevening o fApril4th,1968,martinLu t herkingwask i lledinmemph i s,,peoplece l ebratemarti n LutherkingD a yeachyearon t hethir dmond a yinjanuary.56.Whywasma r tinLutherki n gagreatman?_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________57.Whenwasm a rtinLutherk i ngborn?_______________________________________________ ________________________58.W henandwhere d idhegetdegr e es?_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________59.Howo l dwasmartinL u therkingwhe n hewontheNob e lP eacePrize?_______________________________________________ ________________________60.Toremem b erhim,whatd o peopledoeac h year?_______________________________________________________________________九、词语运用(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或所用所给单词的正确形式填空________,________togo,________(easy).E verythin gwa s putintoabac k packandwe64.________(ta k e),wesatdow neating,________(good)on a picnicthana n ywhereelse!十、基础写作(共两部分;共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分,共10分)66.picture,i s,the,new,th r ee_______________________________________________ _______________________.67.it,I,y esterday,dr a w_______________________________________________ _____________________.68.underthe t ree,some,th e reare,child_______________________________________________ _____________________.69.thatman,am o ng,lookat,t h ey______________________.70.popula r,a,is,sing,h e_______________________________________________ _____________________.B)书面表达(25分)随着外国游客日益增多,未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。
冀教版初二下学期英语期末试卷
冀教版初二下学期英语期末试卷冀教版初二下学期英语期末试卷2017这一学期的努力成果就看期末考试的成绩了,因此,我们一定要重视。
在期末考试来临之际,希望大家能够做好相关的复习工作,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的冀教版初二下学期英语期末试卷,希望能给大家带来帮助!听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听辨单词。
选择你听到句子中所包含的单词。
(听一遍)(5分)( )1. A. grade B. great C. glad( )2. A. himself B. herself C. myself( )3. A. place B please C. plane( )4. A. How much B How often C How long( )5. A. back B. pack C. bad.Ⅱ.听句子(两遍):根据你所听到的问句,选择恰当的答语。
(5分) ( )6. A、 Thank you B、It doesn’t matter C、 tha t is all right ( )7、A、Hello! B、Nice to see you, too. C、Good afternoon.( )8、A、Good morning. B、How are you? C、Thank you.( )9、A、Yes, she is. B、No, I'm not. C、No, I am.( )10、A、I'm fine. B、I'm Jim C、See you.Ⅲ.根据听到的`句子选择正确的答语。
( )1. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s June 20th.C. It’s 10:30.D. It’s sunny.( )2. A. Once a week. B. An hour. C. Ten dollars. D. In a minute.( )3. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t.C. Sorry, I can’t.D. That’s all right.( )4. A. Nothing much. B. I’d like to see a film.C. Good i dea.D. No. Let’s go to the zoo.( )5. A. Sure. B. No, thank you. C. I”ve no idea. D. Yes, you must.笔试部分(85分)Ⅰ.词汇知识(15分,每空1分)A.用所给单词或首字母填空(5分)1. On Mid-Autumn-Evening .we watch the _____(月亮).2. Danny likes playing ______(电脑) games on Sunday3. I learn about chinese ______(节日).4. You can get some _______(信息) on the Internet5. In the early morning,the air is very ________(新鲜).B.用词的适当形式填空(5分)1. Please spea k __________ (slow). I can’t follow you.2. Let’s make __________ (friend) with her. ¬3. The old woman looked very ______(worry).4. Can you give me something ______________ (eat)?5. Please put these _____(photo) on the wall.C.用所给动词的正确形式填空(5分)1. It's important_________(learn)English well.2. Do you enjoy _______ (watch) TV at home?3. Listen! Our English teacher________(speak) at the meeting.4. I want Jenny_______(come)to my party tomorrow.5. My sister________(write) a letter to her friend next week.Ⅱ. 单项选择(25分)( )1. John was born _______ June 6, 1985.A. atB. forC. inD. on( )2. Jenny plays _______ piano, and I play _______ basketball every day.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /( )3.I have a sist er ________ Wangfang.A. nameB. callC. name dD. calls( )4. Did you finish _____your homework last night?A. doB. doesC. doingD. done( )5. I don’t understa nt this word, Please _______ in the dictionar yA.look it forB.look it upC.look up itD.look like it( )6. It is time to school.A. goB. to goC. goi ngD. goes( )7.________ the way to the shopping centre I met a friend of ____.A. On myB. On mineC. In myD. in my( )8.He asks me_____ in the sun.A. don’t readB. not readC. not to readD.to not read( )9.There are two cars in front of the house.--One is mine, ________ is the mother's,A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD.others( )10. There is with the bike.A.anything wrongB. wrong anythingC.something wrongD. wrong something( )11. —Your sweater looks nice. Is it wool?—Yes, it is.A. made ofB. made inC. made forD. made from( )12.Do you think he is _____size ___T om?A. the same; asB. same; asC. same; likeD.the same; like( )13.--Jenny did very well in maths exam.--Oh,yeah! She is _____ maths.A.weak inB.angry withC.good atD.afraid of( )14. _______interesting book it is!A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. How( )15. There _______ a meeting tomorrow.A. will beB. is will beC. is willD. will have( )16. The baby is crying. Can you make him _______crying ?A.to stopB. stoppedC.stopsD.stop( )17. Tom often helps me ______ my English.A. withB. forC. byD. of( )18.If it ____ rain, we will play football tomorrow.A.willB.would C isn ’t D.doesn’t( )19.Tom is _____ taller than last year. A.too B.much C.many D.more( )20.----Happy birthday to you, Brian! ----_______A. Happy birthdayB.the same to youC.Thank youD.You too ( )21. This kind of flower is _______ than that one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful( )22.Don’t forget ________him about it.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. told( )23.—You are wearing a blue dress.How beautiful it is! —______________________A.I am glad to hear that.B.Thank you.C.Really?D.Not at all.( )24. I’m ________ in the book. Do you think it very ________?A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting( )25.Thank you for______us,Mr LiA. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. helpedⅢ. 句型转换(10分,每空1分)1. I also go to the cinema. (改为否定句)I __________ go to the cinema, ___________.2.He is going to take care of his grandma. (改为同义句)He is going to _________ _________ his grandma.3. He will come to ShangHai in a month. (就划线部分提问)________ _________ will he come to ShangHai4. she has been to the Summer Palace before. (变反意疑问句)she has been to the summer Palace before, _______ _______?5. Can you tell me how I can get to the station? (改为同义句)Can you tell me _______ _______get to the station?Ⅳ. 完形填空(10分)I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1 , you can go there with your family. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3 , rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 that there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6 at it. Yu Xuan wants to go with me. She says, " 7 we go there together?" "Sure!" I say. "We can 8 a good time there. But let's 9 there at half past four. I have 10 homework to do."( )1. A. busy B. free C. young D. clean( )2. A. In B. On C. For D. Near( )3. A. monkeys B. monkey C. two monkey D. one monkeys ( )4. A. youngest B. smallest C. biggest D. tallest( )5. A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. hear( )6. A. looks B. have a look C. see D. have a see( )7. A. Can B. Could C. Shall D. Would( )8. A. get B. have C. be D. has( )9. A. goes B. go C. to go D. going( )10. A. few B. little C. much D. manyⅤ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)A young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs(上楼)to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches(英寸) long.Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.“These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened(缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?” H ismother and sisters were busy and none(没有) of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished w ashing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didn’t tell her daughters about it.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inchesoff the legs of the new pants.( )6.The new pants were _______.A. too long for the young manB. two inches longC. six inches longD. too short for the young man( )7.The young man asked ______to shorten his pants.A. his mother and his two sistersB. his mother and one of his sisterC. his motherD. his mother or one of his two sisters( )8._______,his elder sister shorten his pants.A. After supperB. After the mother finished washingC. After the young man went upstairsD. After the younger sister went to the cinema( )9.How many i nches were the legs of the new pants shortened by at last?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.D. Eight.( )10.When the young man put on the pants, he would _______.A. feel happyB. be very sadC. thank his familyD. be very excitedⅥ. 完成下列对话,请按正确的顺序把右边方框里的序号填入下面对应的横线上。
2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)
2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)本资料为WORD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址莲山课件m期末综合检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)I .听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)n .听句子,选择正确的答案。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分),,Idon ''mfine,thanks.'scheap.'sbroken.川.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。
听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。
'sfat her.smother.IV .听短文,完成句子。
短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)awayf r omthewriter ' scity., andclean.,ands hops.V .单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)21. —Wha f st he ofyour country,Tim?—morethanth i rty-fivemil l ion.22. ——Wlynotconsider t heInternetf orinterestin ginf ormation ?—Goodidea!ofyoutofight againstthero bber(抢劫者)'re allproudofyo u.intransla t ingthisbook i ntochinesel astmonth.,a ndsheknows chinese.'t wakeup h i sfriendcall edhimthismor ning.theempt ybottleonth efloorandthr ewitintothed ustbi n.28.jenny I believeTom ' swords,becau sehealwayste I Isli es.,,n or,,butalso'sparents'sdifficu 11 thepoo r man that newhouse.,,afford,,toa fford,s he?'tforS hanghaionjun e5th.33. —Wlereisyourmot her,kim?—'l l comebackthi sweekend.,i t anaccid ent.35. —Doyouknow 丄i ming?—ofco urse!ln2016.W.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)36 37 doanimalsg etthroughthe l ongcoldwint er?Anumberof animals,esp eciallybirds , travelto28.38 ,forexample , ,suchasbear s,snakesands quirrels,39 ,theygotosa feplacestohi bernate(冬眠).,theirbodyt emperaturedr ops,andtheir heartbeatand breathingbec omevery 40 . 41 otherhib ernators,bea r sdonoteator drinkwhilehi bernati ng,whi chcanlastas 42 assixmon t hs.Forsomecold-blooded animals,43 givesthemago odplacetokee pwarm. 44 th eweathergets cold,(昆虫),mo stofthemdon ' t 45 duringt hewinter,whi chiscalleddi apause(昆虫生长的停滞期).VD .阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AZac,afirs t -gradestude nt,wasdiagno sed(诊断)(进行治疗)butstillgoe stoschooleve ryday,,WhertnelearnedZac wouldlosehis hairfromchem otherap y(化疗),,hesaid, “Iw anttomakeZac f eellikeheis nottheonlyo newithoutanyh air. ”Vincen t hasalsobeen l earningabou t cancerandra i singmon$2O0 ntotal.Zac' smumisthank f ulthatherso nhassuchanamazingfr iend.Whenhewasakedwhatfrien dshipwas,Vin centlookedat hisfriendZac andanswered, “It ' sabeauti fulthing. ”?“shave” meani nchinese?A剃光B.剪短c.染D.烫,Vincentr aisedmoneyby .?$100sofar.B,,,whenthetig erishungryag ain,itcomesb acktoeatso memore.Tigers aredifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily :, —i nIndiaan dpartsofSout heastAsia.isthelargest wildcatinthe world.,whic hisdifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily .tea t itup.cWheiamanwaswalki ngalongthes t reet,, “”“ That' sverykin dofyou, ” thew omansaid, “I '(卡住)inthecar door. ”“ Toget herwe' llsoo nmoveit, ” the mansaid. “I ' l l getinandtak etheotherend . ” Andhegotin t hecar.“ Rig ht, ” themansa i d, “I ' mready . ” Andhebegant o pushthebox hard.Forsev eralminutes,,“Let' ,two, three!” Theywentonmovingt hebox.Atlas t ,whentheywe reexhausted, t hemansaid, “ I ' ms orry,but I don' tthinkt here ' sanyway t ogetitoutof yourc ar.“ Gtetitout? ” the womancried. “ I ' mtryingtog etitin!youkn ow?‘?'scar.“ exhaust ed”means “”・ 1 ■inchinese.A.精疲力竭的B.激动的c.充满希望的 D.沮丧的ffl .根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题2分,共10分)Haveyoueverseen thefilmTrave l ingBirds?ln t hefilm, ,fie l ds, ' msureyo uwilllovethe beautifulpic t urewhenyo useethefilm.Butyoumaynotf eelsogoodify ouhavelearnt aboutbirdf lu (禽流感)(政府),(粪便)''smuchmoredifficultto controlthebi r dsinthesky.Luckily,(病毒)61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“ F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;6 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2017八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷(冀教版带答案)本资料为WoRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址莲山课件m期末综合检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分),,Idon’’mfine,thanks.’scheap.’s b roken.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。
听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。
’sfat h er.’smothe r.Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。
短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分) awayf r omthewriter’scity., andclean..., ands h ops.Ⅴ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)21.—What’st h e ofyour c ountry,Tim?—morethanth i rty-fivemil l ion.22.—Wh y notconsider t heInternetf o rinterestin g inf ormation?—Goodidea!ofyoutofight a gainstthero b ber(抢劫者)’re a llproudofyo u.intransla t ingthisbook i ntochinesel a stmonth.,a n dsheknows chinese.’t wakeup h i sfriendcall e dhimthismor n ing.theemp t ybottleonth e floorandthr e witintothed u stbi n.28.jenny I believeTom’s words,becau s ehealwayste l lsli es.,,n o r,,butalso’sparents’sdifficu l t thepoo r man that n ewhouse.,,a fford,,toa f ford, s h e?’’tforS h anghaionjun e5th.33.—Wh e reisyourmot h er,kim?—’l l comebackthi s weekend.,i t anaccid e nt.35.—Doy o uknow ,L i ming?—ofco u rse!In2016.Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)36 37doanimalsg e tthroughthe l ongcoldwint e r?Anumbero f animals,esp e ciallybirds,travelto38,forexample,,suchasbear s,snakesands q uirrels,39,theygotosa f eplacestohi b ernate(冬眠).,theirbodyt e mperaturedr o ps,andtheir h eartbeatand breathingbec o mevery40.41 otherhib e rnators,bea r sdonoteator d rinkwhilehi b ernati ng,wh i chcanlastas42 assixmon t hs.Forsome c old-blooded a nimals,43g ivesthemago o dplacetokee p warm.44 th e weathergets c old,(昆虫),mo s tofthemdon’t45 duringt h ewinter,whi c hiscalleddi a pause(昆虫生长的停滞期).Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AZac,afirs t-gradestude n t,wasdiagno s ed(诊断)(进行治疗)butstillgoe s toschooleve r yday,,When h elearnedZac w ouldlosehis h airfromchem o therap y(化疗),,hesaid,“Iw a nttomakeZac f eellikeheis n ottheonlyo n e withoutanyh a ir.”Vincen t hasalsobeen l earningabou t cancerandra i sing mon$200i ntotal.Zac’smumisthank f ulthatherso n hassuchanam a zingfr iend.Whenhewasas k edwhatfrien d shipwas,Vin c entlookedat hisfriendZac a ndanswered,“It’sabeauti f ulthing.”?“shave”mean i nchinese?A.剃光B.剪短c.染D.烫,Vincentr a isedmoneyby .?$100s ofar..B,,,whenthetig e rishungryag a in,itcomesb a cktoeatso me m ore.Tigers a redifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily:,—i nIndiaan d partsofSout h eastAsia.,isthelargest w ildcatinthe w orld.,whic h isdifferent f romothersin t hecatfamily...?’tea t itup.cWhe n amanwaswalk i ngalongthes t reet,,“”“T h at’sverykin d ofyou,”thew o mansaid,“I’(卡住)inthecar d oor.”“Toge t herwe’llsoo n moveit,”the m ansaid.“I’l l getinandtak e theotherend.”Andhegotin t hecar.“Rig h t,”themansa i d,“I’mready.”Andhebegan t o pushthebox h ard.Forsev e ralminutes,,“Let’,two,t hree!”Theyw e ntonmovingt h ebox.Atlas t,whentheywe r eexhausted,t hemansaid,“I’ms orry,but I don’tthinkt h ere’sanyway t ogetitoutof y ourc ar.”“G e titout?”the w omancried.“I’mtryingtog e titi n!youkn o w?”?’scar.?“exhaust e d”means“ ”inchinese.A.精疲力竭的B.激动的c.充满希望的D.沮丧的??Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题2分,共10分) Hav e youeverseen t hefilmTrave l ingBirds?In t hefilm, ,fie l ds,’msureyo u willlovethe b eautifulpic t urewhenyo us e ethefilm.B u tyoumaynotf e elsogoodify o uhavelearnt a boutbirdf lu(禽流感)(政府),(粪便)’’smuchmor e difficultto c ontrolthebi r dsinthesky.Luckily,(病毒)61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
( ),500b irdsdiedinR u ssia bir d flu.?____________________________________________________________________________?_______________________________________________ _____________________________65.____________________________________________ _____________________________Ⅸ.用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)hear,t wenty,cut,n a me,happy,fu n,send,real,r ead,i nteres tDearjoe,I’mgladtowrit e toyou!Itwas m y66 67 ,t h ankyoufor 68meagreatgi f t.,Ifoundt h attherewasa69 picturei n TImE(《时代周刊》).SoI70’’v e justfinishe d an7172 T h eBat-Poet(《蝙蝠诗人》).There a resomepoems(诗歌) 73 ’dli k etoreadit,I’llsendittoy o u.,Iamtryi n gtofinish74’syourplan f ortheholida y?Hopeto 75 f romyousoon!yours,BettyⅩ.连词成句(每小题1分,共5分),hand,t hey,the,by,m ade,kites(.)_______________________________________________ _____________________________,rubb i sh,you,the,d id,throw(?)_______________________________________________ _____________________________,don’t,y our,sidewal k,car,by,par k(.)_______________________________________________ _____________________________,l o ng,they,abr o ad,have,how(?)_______________________________________________ _____________________________,wo r k,she,said,t he,she,fini s hed(.)_______________________________________________ _____________________________Ⅺ.书面表达(共20分)如今,网络为我们的学习和生活带来了许多便利,但任何事物都具有两面性,它也对我们产生了一些不利的影响。