开放英语II(1)Units 9-10
开放英语2
开放英语2 课程一体化设计一、教学对象本课程为广播电视大学公共英语课，供各类专业的专科和本科根据该专业的培养要求选择开设。
二、教学目的与要求通过英语课程的学习，学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，从而能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流，并为今后进一步提高英语的应用能力打下基础。
鉴于广播电视大学实行开放办学，学生入学时的英语水平差异较大，公共英语课程设置不同层次的三个教学模块，使各专业可以根据该专业培养要求和学生的具体条件为专科和本科选择开设适当的英语课程。
英语I为公共英语课程的预备阶段，专科应达到英语II的要求，本科应达到英语III的要求。
英语课程在加强英语语言基础知识和基本技能训练的同时，重视培养学生实际使用英语进行交际的能力。
开放英语2的基本要求为：学生应能掌握1,600左右的常用词汇（包括入学时要求掌握的600词）和若干相关的常用词组及基础语法知识；能够听懂发音清楚、语速较慢的教学用语和日常生活用语，并能用英语进行简单的日常交谈；能够读懂所学词汇和语法范围内的故事、短文及通知、便条等；能够写出简短的私人信函，或用便条转达具体信息。
三、教学内容与安排开放英语2，36学时，3个学分本课程的教学内容在选材上应注重语言材料的真实性，贴近生活，富有时代气息，能够学以致用；内容集知识性、趣味性与思想性为一体。
（详见附录）四、媒体使用与教学过程建议英语课程的教学媒体设计既要按照英语教学的自身规律，又要考虑不同教学媒体的特点，努力使两者做到有机的结合。
文字教材和录音带是本课程教学内容的主要载体。
文字教材的编写要便于学生自主学习，注意学习能力和学习策略的培养，充分考虑成人业余学习的特点。
录音带的主要作用是训练和提高学生的听说能力，其内容设计要结合文字教材，为学生提供有声的语言，同时要着意设计能够帮助实现听说教学要求的练习活动。
开放英语(1)形考册2参考答案
开放英语(1)形考册2参考答案开放英语（1）作业2（Units7~12）第一部分交际用语（10分）1~5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共10分）( )1.----How do I get to the airport,please?-----___________________________.A.There is a flightB.It takes about an hourC.Yor can take the tube( )2.----What does your English teacher look like?----____________________________.A.She likes singingB.She’s tall and has long,wavy hairC.She looks sad( )3.----What’s the weather like in this area?----__________________________.A.That’s all rightB.It’s rainyC.Yes,it’s fine( )4.----Would you like to go with us?-----_________________________.A.Ok,I’d loveB.I would likeC.I’d love to( )5.----Excuse me,where is the nearest bank,please?----________________________.A.It’s not sureB.That’s all rightC.It’s next to the newsagent第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6~25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
B1语3(即《英语II(1)》)作业参考答案
开放本科英语II(1)作业参考答案特别提醒各位同学：请注意，除这三次作业外，有不少地方是对学生学习过程的考核，请大家一定要引起高度的重视，凡是要填写的地方（3---32页），请大家一定要认真填写，不能空着，否则要被扣除很多分数的。
也就是说，不要只完成那三次、四次作业，其它的就不管了，那样的话，成绩是很难及格的哟！选择题答案统一写在题号前面，不要写在文中。
还有不清楚的地方，请带到面授课上来，与老师一起商讨！学前记录卡1学习过程：请打勾。
学习内容：1、Units 1～6 中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目？一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、used to do sth、一般过去时被动词态、定语从句、过去完成时、形容词和介词的搭配2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是：如何谈论过去、如何谈论将来、如何描述趋势、always/forever/to keep doing用于描述行为、描述习惯、描述关系3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是：An English man’s Home is His castle.The change of family patterns.阶段性学习体会：（略）（一定要自己写）开放英语（3）形成性考核册参考答案作业1第一部分：交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1. D2. A3. C4. B5. B第二部分：词汇与结构（每题1分，共15分）6. D7. B8. D9. A 10.B11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20.B第三部分：完型填空（每题2分，共20分）21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A第四部分：阅读理解（每题2份，共40分）短文理解131. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C短文理解236. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.D短文理解346. F 47. T 48. F 49. NG 50.F第五部分:书面表达(15分)参考范文Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at operating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section .I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua学习记录卡2学习过程：请打勾。
电大《开放英语2》《开放英语1(2)》网上作业光盘答案(unit19-24)
电大《开放英语2》《开放英语1（2）》网上作业光盘答案(unit19-24)开放英语I(2)试点作业参考答案Unit 19 ~ Unit 23Unit 19一、听力in, last, this, time, sunny, food, burned, up,live, over.二、词汇1,10: c, c, b, a, c, a, a, c, b, a,11,15: c, a, c, a, c.三、语法与功能1,10: a, c, a, b, a, c, a, c, c, a. 四、阅读1,,: b, c, c, b, a.Unit 20一、听力don’t, idea, six, time, nice,no, more, going, three, see.二、词汇1,,,: b, b, c, c, c, a, c, c, a, a, ,,,,,: c, a, a, b, b.三、语法与功能1,,,:c, b, a, a, b, c, c, b, c, a. 四、阅读1,,:c, b, a, b, a.Unit 21一、听力wrote, met, set, music, pop, keen, next, set, for, student 二、词汇1,,,: b, c, a, c, a, a, a, b, b, a, ,,,,,: a, c, c, a, a.三、语法与功能1,,,: c, c, a, a, c, b, a, b, a, c. 四、阅读1,,: a, b, a, b, c.Unit 22一、听力do, go, play, go, a,do, play, play, with, play二、词汇1,,,: c, c, a, c, b, a, b, b, c, b, ,,,,,: c, b, c, c, b.三、语法与功能1,,,: b, c, c, c, c, c, a, b, a, c. 四、阅读1,,: a, b, a, a, c.Unit 23一、听力walking, begin, her, black, with,wine, been, huge, too, later.二、词汇1,,,: b, c, b, c, b, c, c, b, a, a,,,,,,: b, b, a, c, b.三、语法与功能1,,,: c, a, b, c, b, c, c, c, c, b. 四、阅读1,,:b, c, b, a, c.Unit 24一、语法与功能TASK 1:选择填空。
Unit9开放英语I
指路 The bus stop is outside the greengrocer's.
The supermarket is over there, opposite the café.
Yes, the bank is on the corner, near the station. Yes, there is. There is a bank on the corner, near the station. I’m sorry, I don’t know.
所学介词总汇（1）
Unit 1
Work with a person. Work for a company. Work at a place. Work in a town.
所学介词总汇（2）
Unit 2 (1)at, for, in at 用于具体时间和地点，如：
I work at BTVU. / He comes at 7:00. for 表示“为了”和“作为”，如： He works for IBM. She likes milk for breakfast. in 用于年，月，季节，…期间，如： in 1999, in May, in spring, in the morning/afternoon/evening
Unit 4 在某领域工作用in表示：
如 work in medicine Unit 7课文中介词： by plane/train/coach in the center from…to… Thank you for …
所学介词总汇（5）
Unit 8 表示方位介词
on 在…上面 above 在…之上 under在…下面 in front of 在…前面 behind在后面 in 在…里面 next to与…相邻
开放英语I(2)形成性考核册答案
英语 I（2）形成性查核手册作业答案学前准备选择正确答案达成以下句子。
（10 分）1．A 2。
B 3。
B 4。
CB 5。
A 6。
B 7。
C 8。
B 9。
C 10。
A学习记录卡1。
（ 10 分）三种时态之1。
一般过去式（Unit19 ）规则动词ask—asked trip — tripped不规则动词go—went take— took写出下边句子的否认句和疑问句否认句： Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句：Did Tom go to see his parents in the country.三种时态之 2 （ Unit21 ）将下边三个句子翻译成汉语：戴夫明日要去取车。
我要给他买一把小提琴作为诞辰礼品。
我累了。
我要坐出租车去那边。
三种时态之3。
此刻达成时（Unit22 ）举例说明此刻达成时的用法（1）此刻达成时表示发生的动作或事情对此刻或未来的影响或产生的结果。
She has lost her wallet.（2）表示某人的经历。
She has read the book twice.三组近义词语的划分prefer 和 rather (unit20)-----Would you like to go to the cinema?-----I ’prefer d (rather,prefer)to go to thetheatre. rent 和 hire(uit21)I ’ m going to rent (rent,hire)a flat.play,do,go 与运动工程搭配时的差别（unit22 ）I do (do,play,go) Kung Fu every Friday.He likes to play (do,play,go) chess in his free time.两个句型的用法：not until(unit19)他直到 10 点才起床。
开放英语I(2)形成性考核册作业答案
开放英语I(２)形成性考核册作业答案１学前准备1—5 A B B B A 6—10 C C B C A开放英语（2）作业答案1作业1（Units1---6）第一部分交际用语1-5． B A A B A第二部分词汇与结构6-10．CA B B B 11-15 B A A A B 16-20 A C C C C 21-25 B A C B C 第三部分句型变换26.He left the office instead of staying in the meeting.27.He asked where the restaurant was.28.The cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.29.He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiating a new contr act.30. He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.第四部分阅读理解31--35．C B A B B 36—40. A B B A A第五部分翻译41. 这部电影虽然好看，但它太长了。
42．桑蒂正穿着一件长黑色丝连衣裙。
43．我必须在6点前到达机场。
44．我一定是把照相机丢在那家商店里了。
45．这个账目有点乱必须在下个月整理好。
开放英语I(２)形成性考核册作业答案２开放英语（2）作业答案2作业2（Units7--18）第一部分交际用语1-5．A B B A A第二部分词汇与结构6-10．C C A B A 11-15 C B C A B 16-20 C B A A B 21-25 B A B C C第三部分句型变换26. I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.27. David asked Susan to phone him later.28. I’m a teacher . So is she.29. What did she forget yesterday?30. His neighbor heard them making a noise.第四部分阅读理解31—35 B B C A A 36—40 B B B A A第五部分翻译41. 我们有足够的钱来修改网站。
开放英语（2）形成性考核册答案新
开放英语（2）形成性考核册答案新第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. -- Shall we see a movie tonight?-- See your later.A. Right B wrong2. -- what would you like to drink, madam?-- Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3. --When did you first come to China?--10 years ago.A rightB wrong4. -- Do you like your job?-- I?m a nurseA rightB wrong5. -- What are you going to do this evening?-- I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6．Today is busy. Let?s discuss it _________ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time7.A: I?m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I _________ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be8.His grandfather is very healthy. He _____ drinks ______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or9.As she __________ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ______.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though11.The buses, ________ were full of people, couldn?t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ______ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC. must have been13. Mary said she _____ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to14.Mary?s father is very pleased _______ her.A. withB. atC. for15. You?d better have your hair ________ before going to your friend?s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut16. He stopped __________TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch17. Nice weather,____________?A. doesn?t itB. hasn?t itC. isn’t it18. Mike offered to help and so _________John.A. doesB.isC.did19. Mary told Little Tom not__________ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: __________________________.A. No, I didn?t.B. No, I haven?t finished.C. No, I haven’t.21.He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC. to work22.He has _________ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon23.We enjoy ______ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming24.March the 8th is ________ Day.A. Woman?sB. Women’sC. Womens?25.A concert will be held in the school hall ______ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on…atB. in…inC. at…on第三部分句型转换（15分）26-3026. Tim didn?t stay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 将两句练成一句)Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting.27. Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句)He asked where the restaurant was.28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quiteexpensive.(用but连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.29. He?s gone to Shanghai. He?s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式连成一句)He?s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.30. He didn?t run fast. He didn?t catch the bus. (用enough…to 连成一句)He didn?t run fast enough.第四部分阅读理解（共计20分）26－30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
开放英语2
bilingual双语的
Multilingual使用多种语言的
Worldwide世界范围的
common共同的
2、语法
（1）不定式的进行时
At the moment over one billion are said to be learning English.
（2）so的用法
…so it has now become the lingual franca in the world.
用法
On the one hand there are the political changes which have taken place in the world . On the other hand there are the technological
changes we’ve had. He’s not only clever but also nice.
He is not only clever. He’s nice too. （3）直接引语、间接引语与引述动词 “He never buys me flowers”, she said.
She complained that he never bought her flowers. 返回
Unit 6 Review and Assessment
Toxic有毒的
unhealthy不健康的
Red Bean Sunday红豆圣代 rot烂掉
CFC coolant氟氯化碳冷却液
Hi-tech高技术的
item物品
Shut down关闭
toxic chemicals有
毒化学物质
Convenience foods方便食品
开放英语II
开放英语II(1)期末复习交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful.-- ___________________.A. Yes, so do I .B. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it2.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-- ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3.Afternoon, sir. Where to?-- ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4.— Can I help you to get it down?— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out6.— Are you sure about that?— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7.— Would you like to see the menu?— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable8.— What if my computer does n’t work?— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9.—How’s the movie? Interesting?— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10.— Is this the motel you mentioned?— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonableACACD DABCB词汇与结构At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _________ more to improve the relationship with the USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. didAfter ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeingAnn is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politic ianD. politicalAfter __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. wonA lecture hall is ________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. thatBe sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carryBefore she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained---Can I get you a couple of tea? A----_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the teaDon’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a__________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C A. Bid B. To bid C. Bidding D. To be bidden Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D A. will be destroyed B. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyedHer parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. A A. brought up B. brought out C. grown up D. grown________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. WhyHe kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burnHe keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. lookedHe was _________ about his new job. AA. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleepingHe is the man ______________ dog bit me. DA. thatB. whichC. who’sD. whoseIt happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. onIf you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. AA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’tIt’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. LeaveI don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t II think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy ofI have given ______________ eating meat. CA. overB. downC. upD. downI know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. thinkI’m tired. I __________ work ing very hard. BA. haveB. have beenC. hadD. hasLinda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. onMr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. takeMary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have writtenNot only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. beOur plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left offOn his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyageShe’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. illShe has lived here ______________ three years. BA. sinceB. forC. duringD. inTime is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place ofThey ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observedThat’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t beThe bedroom needs __________. AA. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated--- What’s happened to Tom? D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.A. and , thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, toWhat a fool I have been! Why _____I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. doWe must make a difference between _____ language and _____language. A A. spoken, written B. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, writeWe __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimmingYou must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, toYou look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing完型填空More and more people (31) ____ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (32) ____ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (33) ____ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (34) ____ are struggling to make (35) ____ ends meet. The alarms, (36) ____ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (37) _____ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) _____ but have not installed them (39) _____. The insurance companies told people (40) _____ the alarms on all doors and windows.31. A. must B. have C. had D. has32. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking33. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of34. A. which B. what C. who D. –35. A. the B. all C. - D. those36. A. that B. which C. who D. it37. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimates D. estimated38. A. to have them installed B. to have them installingC. to have been installing themD. to install them39. A. still B. already C. yet D. too40. A. install B. installed C. installing D. to install31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. D38. A 39. C 40. DTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars(31) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheelmarket. But because there are still big differences (32)_____________ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33) , lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)___________ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull37. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39. A. with B. by C. to D. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. that31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D阅读理解Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on 31 . They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually 32 work. They spend 33 hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called ―workaho lics(工作狂)‖ as they are addicted to their job as other peopleare 34 alcohol.Workaholics would 35 work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often 36 stress. They can’t relax and feel tense. 37 they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Typical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend 38 time with their children and their marriages may 39 in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause 40 problems, such as high blood pressure.31. A. weekends B. workdays C. each week D. everyday32. A. hate B. enjoy C. do D. dislike33. A. extra B. rather C. less D. fewer34. A. for B. like C. to D. into35. A. better B. like to C. do D. rather36. A. on B. under C. in D. for37. A. As a matter of fact B. As a resultC. As it isD. As you can find38. A. more B. much C. little D. a little39. A. begin B. end C. beginning D. ending40. A. health B. blood C. mental D. family31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. AThere are advantages and disadvantages to 31 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage 32 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math andscience 33 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 34 . The study is difficult, but it 35 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 36 many studentsThe advantage to the education in North America, 37 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 38 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantag e. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized 39 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 40 .31. A. not only B. all C. both √ D. only32. A. for B. to √ C. in D. as33. A. to B. for C. than √ D. in34. A. have B. studying C. does D. do√35. A. provides B. gets C. prepares√ D. does36. A. and B. yet √ C. not D. just37. A. at B. to C. on √ D. under38. A. good B poor C new√ D old39.A.more B.less C.good D.as√40.A.have√ B.do C.haven’t D.does1．选择题Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, ―You will be well again in a few days if you take bull’s milk.‖ The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. ―How is it possible?‖ he asked.―Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything.‖ The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she sa id, ―Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.‖The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. ―Why do you wash your clothes here at night?‖ asked the king.The g irl pretended to be afraid and said, ―I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.‖―What!‖ cried the king, ―Are you trying to make a fool of me? Who ever heard of a man having a baby?‖―Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, why can’t a man have a baby?‖The king smiled and said, ―You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull’s milk for his baby.‖1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______.A. making Gulbo sufferB. drinking bull’s milkC. seeing another doctorD. feeding h im with cow’s milk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______.A. admired Gulbo greatlyB. hated Gulbo very muchC. thought Gulbo was a scholarD. tried to make Gulbo another doctor3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order?A. He was upset.B. He was excited.C. He was surprised.D. He was disappointed.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s bedroom window at night?A. Because she was forced to do it.B. Because she often washed clothes there.C. Because she enjoyed washing clothes there.D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl’s story, the king ______.A. wanted to see the babyB. became angry with herC. thought the girl was a foolD. understood the girl’s meaningBBADDPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is __________.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substanceD. our ever-increasing population2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.A. people would pay more attention to the problemB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more effortsD. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the serviceD. to produce the receipt4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Eating.C. Reduce excess use.D. Carefully dispose our daily products.5. What does the underlined word ―litter‖ mean in paragraph 2?A. not manyB. serious problemC. bits of waste thingsD. industrial pollutionACBBCThousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.1. The passage centers on __________.E. how an undersea volcano broke outF. how an island rose up in the seaG. how soil was formed on a new islandH. how life began on a volcano-produced island2.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from __________.A. sea wavesB. the sand brought by the windC. its own rockD. cool rains3.The word ―naked‖ (in para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following?A. hiddenB. newC. mysteriousD. bare4.The order of coming into being on the island is __________.A. soil, plants and animalsB. soil, little creatures and plantsC. soil, birds and plantsD. soil, human beings and animals5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.B. The island is far away from any piece of land.C. Insects could not live on the island without plants.D. Plants were brought to the island by human being.DCDACIn the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the―Potato Famine‖of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the ―wide-awake‖ feeling that one-third of the world’s population now s tarts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food C. PotatoB. Chocolate D. Coffee2. ―Some‖ in ―Some still exist today‖ means _________.A. some cocoa trees C. some shopsB. some chocolate drinks D. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the ―Potato Famine‖ because _________.A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potatoD. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from_________.A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Arabia5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.A. coffee was first discovered by KaldiB. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi’s goatsC. coffee was first discovered in south American countriesD. coffee drinks were first made by ArabsACDCDCrime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME·You should make sure your house or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.·You must never give keys to workmen as they can easily make copies.·If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion, so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away. You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the police immediately.·If you come home and think you see signs of a break-in, you shouldn’t go in, the burglar may be inside. You should go to a neighbour and call the police.ON THE STREETAt night:·Always walk facing the traffic, so that a car cannot pull up behind you.·You mustn’t go through parks or woods.·If you think someone is following you, cross the road one or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go to a pub or other public place.·Always carry your bag close to you, but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly. If someone attacks you - remember your safety is more important than your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on ________.A. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the streetB. where to stay if you want to be safeC. what you should do at home if there is a burglaryD. how to avoid the crime at night in the street2. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should _________.A. always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the doorB. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copiesC. keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into yourhouseD. go in immediately when you suspect (怀疑) someone is breaking into your house3. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it’s better for you to_________.A. shout loudlyB. go to public placesC. stop, turn around and look at himD. run quickly4. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?A. Because we might use it to alert the burglary.B. Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying on bed.C. Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.D. Because it we might use it to make a phone call at midnight.5. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _________.A. we cannot part with the money when being attackedB. we always walk facing the trafficC. we don’t walk in the empty streetD. we carry too much cashABBCAAn Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, ―When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.‖Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. ―One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had br oken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.‖By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, ―Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.‖1. What does the word ―extraordinary‖ mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence ―…my husband thought I was bored …‖ in Para. 4 meant that myhusband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of。
开放英语Ⅰ(2)形考作业二
第二次作业第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right),不恰当的选B(Wrong)。
1．一Hello，Xiaoyan. How was the party?-- Hi，Jack. We had a great timeA. RightB. Wrong2．一How are you feeling today?一I'd rather stay at home.A. RightB. Wrong3．一How old are you ?一Y es，I am.A. RightB. Wrong4．一Can I get you something to drink?-- Y es, please. A coca-cola for me.A. RightB. Wrong5．一How can I book a cheap hotel?-- If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。
6. Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored＿her job as a secretary.A. byB. fromC. with7. A：＿my glasses?B Y es，I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen8. An application form will be sent to you___________A. on requestB. on a requestC. in request9. I was watching TV＿＿＿the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since10. They named the island＿＿＿＿＿its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to11 Could you please tell us what kind of work＿＿＿you have got experience?A. at thatB. in whichC. which12. Y ou can remember what you do if you＿＿＿＿＿．A. take a diaryB. keep a diaryC. make a diary13. This morning I had my finger＿＿when I was preparing breakfast.A. cuttingB. to cutC. cut14. A：Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B：Y ou're welcome. But could you＿＿＿to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back itC. get back15. He is really a good man，＿＿＿＿＿？A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. won't he16. I'm going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have＿in mind?A. special somethingB. special anythingC. anything special17. My father told me＿his trip to Xin Jiang.A. ofB. aboutC. with18. I've always enjoyed______________A. swimmingB. to swimC. swim19. We used to＿bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC. to ride20. Don't＿him. He is writing a letter now.A. disturb toB. disturbC. disturbing21. A car hit her when she was walking＿＿the road.A. throughB. acrossC. on22. A：Have you typed the letter for me?B：_______________________.A. Y es，I haveB. Y es，I doC. Y es，I've done23. We haven't seen such a beautiful film __________.A. since four yearsB. for the past four yearsC. four years ago24. My parents have＿been to the Great Wall.A. yetB. sometimeC. never25. Shirley＿a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. writeC. was writing第三部分句型变换（15分）26-30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子。
开放英语II（1）网上形考作业测试单元阅读理解相关参考答案
开放英语II（1）网上形考作业测试单元阅读理解相关参考答案阅读理解第一篇短文A: what was your very first job?(1)B:when left school1、both B and C2、he got the job as a journalist mainly by change3、Because was bored with the fact that journalists took delight in reporting in reporting terrible things4、he prefers to look after children rather than go back to find a proper job5、discorderlyJohn preston lives in a flat in north london(2)1、renewed2、in bad condition3、disadv antage4、we have quite a few things to do5、it generally please themAn extraordinary change of direction(3)Molly wilson had been a dancer and a mother1、very unusual and surprising2、dissatishied because I had nothing better to do at home3、part of the sail roufe4、not smooth because of huge waves5、the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerThe extened family (4)Mrs sharp, a large,red-faced woman in her late sixties1、Because her house in the downtown area was knoweddown2、Together with her parents for some time3、Because they were either her reatives or schoolmates4、I had one neighbour who always showed interest in our private affairs5、What the extended family is likeThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society(5)1、trends in marriage and divorce in the UK2、the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3、soar4、the highest divorce rate was around 19695、the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowwhen I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.(6)1、the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps2、on Saturdays3、she wanted to give them a surprise4、we were extremely happy about it5、A Memorable experience in collecting stampsMorgan rees has always been a good businessman(7)1、morgan rees has always been a good businessman2、he was unhappy after he tetired3、he bought a small crockery factory in secret and starded work again4、since he started working again, Morgan rees has expanded the company considerably5、how morgan rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work againAnna is our only daughter . my wife and have sons ,（8）1、got an illness2、mainly a woman`s responsibility3、look like4、character5、affectionatea day in life of a carer（9）lily is 70 years old and she take care of her 91-year-old mother 。
开放英语II(1)unit 12
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– Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? – . – Let's take a walk. – . – Hello, could I speak to Don please? – . – Do you think the exam will be put off? – . – In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off. – Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? – Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? – Would you like to order now? – . – Is there anything serious, doctor? – . – Do you like watching football matches? – . – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – . – Hello, Sally. How's everything? – . – Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? – . – I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. – . – What's the problem, Harry? – . – What kind of TV program do you like best? – . – What if my computer doesn't work? – . – Can I take your order now? – . – Have you got a table for four, Waiter? – . – Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. – . – I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? – May I give you a hand? – . – Well, Mary, how are you? – . – There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? – I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? – Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? – . – Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? – Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. – Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. – Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?
电大开放英语(2)作业答案(完整版)之欧阳与创编
学前准备1.Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in___A___ school.A.aB.theC.an2.David is a manager.Now he ____B___ the emails inhis office.A.readsB.is readingC.read3.What about ____B___ a film tonight?A.to seeB.seeingC.see4.—— Can I speak to Franco,piease?——____B____.A.Good afternoonB.One moment ,pleaseC.How are you5.Mary runs to the bus stop and gets ___A____ the busNo.4.A.onB.offC.up6.There is no rice left.We ____ C _ _ to get some fromthe shop.A. wantB.needC.decide7.The gym is open ___C____ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm.A.betweenB.atC.from8.Which city is ___B____ ,Beijing or London?A.coldB.colderC.the coidest9.——What’s the matter?——I’ve got a pain ____C____ my chest.A. atB. fromC.in10.They are very happy together. They love __A___.A.each otherB.themselvesC.them学习记录卡1三种时态之1:一般过去时（unit 19）从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式: 规则动词: work worked want wanted不规则动词:go went begin began写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来(unit 21)将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。
开放英语II(1)形成性考核册及答案
第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam?_________D____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD.Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?________A______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B.I have no ideaC.It’s far from hereD.Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_________C______________.A.I’m goodB.I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD.I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__B______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_________B___________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
开放英语(1)选择题(Units1-11)
开放英语(1)选择题(Units1-11)开放英语（1）150 选择题Unit 11. ______ you a student of Shanghai TV University?A. IsB. AreC. Am2. My name ______ Lin Yan, and I ______28 years old.A. is, amB. is, isC. am, am3. I’m Chinese. Where ______ from?A. do youB. are youC. you come4. He ______ in London. He ______ in New York.A. doesn’t live, liveB. don’t live, livesC. doesn’t live, lives5. Kate and Mike always do ______ homework together.A. hisB. herC. their6. This is not ______ dictionary. It’s______.A. your, Jane’s sisterB. my, Jane’s sister’sC. her, Jane’s sister7. We brush our ______ twice a day.A. toothB. teethC. tooths8. In autumn, the ______ fall down from the tree.A. leafB. leafsC. leaves9. A: What is your job?B: ______ an accountant.A. You areB. I amC. He is10. A: ______ are your parents?B: They are in china.A. WhatB. How oldC. WhereUnit 21. Why ______ go swimming there?A. often do youB. do you oftenC. do often you2. What ______ on Sundays?A. Tom usually doesB. does Tom usually doC. does Tom usually3. Mary was ______ late for classes until she lost her watch.A. alwaysB. oftenC. never4. ______ she goes to a bar in the evening with her colleagues.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. Never5. The time is 9:40. It’s ______.A. forty to nineB. nine to fortyC. twenty to ten6. A: What time is it now?B: It’s ______.A. ten to nineB. fifty past eightC. fifty eight7. Which choice is wrong?A. He hasn’t any tickets for the football match.B. He hasn’t got any tickets for thefootball match.C. He doesn’t has any tickets for the football match.8. A: Has he got any dictionaries?B: Yes, he ______.A. doesB. doC. has9. A: Would you like to have a coffee?B: ______.A. yes, pleaseB. Yes, certainlyC. No, I’m sorry10. A: Could you sign the register, please?B: ______.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, of courseC. No, thank youUnit 31. T his isn’t ______ easy job. I can’t finish it in ______ hour.A. a, aB. an, aC. an, an2. The IT Department is on ______ eighth floor of that building.A. /B. anC. the3. Beijing is ______ capital of China. It’s ______ very big city.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, a4. That is my CD, and ______ are yours.A. thisB. thatC. those5. There is ______ on the table.A. some breadB. some crispC. some peanut6. There aren’t ______ books in my bag.A. noB. someC. any7. Shall I ask him ______ time?A. twoB. secondC. a second8. There are ______ months in a year. ______ month is December.A. twelve, The twelfthB. twelfth, TwelveC. the twelve, Twelfth9. A: I’m going to clean the house.B: ______ do the shopping.A. I like toB. I wouldC. I’ll10. A: What would you like to drink?B: _______.A. Beer, pleaseB. Yes, pleaseC. No, thanksUnit 41. He ______ lunch with a customer now.A. hasB. haveC. is having2. Rose _______ two cousins in New York.A. has gotB. having gotC. is having3. Look at Tom! What ______?A. does he doB. is he doingC. he is doing4. It ______ hard, and I can’t go home without an umbrella.A. rainsB. rainingC. is raining5. I’m Japanese. Where ______ from?A. do you comeB. are you comingC. you are coming6. These ______ are very expensive.A. womens handbagsB. womens’ handbagsC. women’s handbags7. ______ football is under his bed.A. JonesB. Jones’C. Jones’s8. In front of the house are ______ cars.A. Tim and Jack’sB. Tim’s and JackC. Tim’s and Jack’s9. A: What do you do?B: ______.A. I’m an advertising managerB. I’m on holiday right nowC. I’m looking for my pen10. A: What is he doing?B: _______.A. He is an engineerB. He is talking to MaryC. He works in a construction company Unit 51. The book cost ten ______ and fifty ______.A. dollar, centB. dollar, centsC. dollars, cents2. The rent is ______ each month.A. 2,000 yuansB. 2,0000 yuans’C. 2,000 yuan3. On the table there are ______.A. five ten-dollar billsB. five ten-dollars billC. five ten dollars bills4. The new house ______ ￡300 a month.A. spendsB. costsC. pays5. I ______ the flat in the centre of the town.A. am interested inB. am interesting inC. interest6. They are looking ______ a flat. They want one with a garden.A. onB. outC. for7. You can talk ______ with him.A. face to faceB. face on faceC. face with face8. I don’t like ______ things I don’t understand very well.A. talking aboutB. talking toC. talking with9. ______ call a taxi?A. What aboutB. How aboutC. Why don’t you10. How about ______?A. taking a holidayB. take a holidayC. to take a holidayUnit 71. They had a party ______ Christmas Eve.A. atB. inC. on2. It happened to be very cold ______ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. ofC. on3. He decided to visit the family ______ Friday night.A. atB. inC. on4. My uncle lives ______ 105 Handan Road.a. on B. atC. of5. A: Are you free on Monday?B: No, I’m sorry, I’m busy. ______ Wednesday?A. Would you likeB. What aboutC. Why don’t you6. A: ______ to come to dinner tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to.A. Why don’t youB. What aboutC. Would you like7. The coat is ______ too large for me.A. veryB. quiteC. much8. The table is ______ for two people.A. not big enoughB. big not enoughC. big enough not9. How long ______?A. has the journeyB. is the journey likeC. does the journey take10. It takes ages ______.A. for doing the shoppingB. to do the shoppingC. does the shoppingUnit 81. There is a beautiful clock ______ the wall of her bedroom.A. onB. overC. above2. A bridge was built ______ the river.A. onB. overC. above3. The cup is ______ the desk lamp.A. betweenB. amongC. next to4. Mary is sitting ______ Tom.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. at the front of5. ______ Chinese in your English class.A. Not speakB. Don’t speakC. No speak6. Please ______ it on the small table.A. to putB. puttingC. put7. What’s the weather ______ this winter?A. likeB. inC. be8. It ______ in summer in England.A. will often rainB. is often rainingC. often rains9. You ______ in the office.A. can’t noisyB. can’t be noisyC. can’t make noisy10. A: Can I use the phone in the hall?B: ______.A. You can use themB. I’m afraidC. Of courseUnit 91. There is a chair ______ the corner of the room.A. inB. atC. under2. I’ll meet you ______ the corner of Smith Street.A. overB. inC. on3. Please wait for me ______ the corner ______ three o’clock.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at4. ______! There’s a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forward5. I cannot hear the radio. Would you please ______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it up6. The bus broke down and all the passengers had to ______.A. get inB. get onC. get off7. We should not be ______ towards ourcomrades.A. coldB. friendlyC. kind8. Mary doesn’t like going to parties andmeeting new people. She is very ______.A. shyB. socialC. outgoing9. A: What does he ______?B: He is tall and good-looking.A. likeB. lookC. look like10. A: ______ is the nearest supermarket,please?B: It’s opposite the restaurant.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowUnit 101. A: I’d like ______ information about the school.B: You could have ______ word with theschoolmaster.A. some, aB. an, someC. some, some2. I need ______ cloth, for I am going to make ______ clothes.A. a lot of, manyB. much, muchC. many, many3. Tables are made of ______.A. woodB. woodsC. some woods4. I’ve been expecting ______ letters thewhole day, but there aren’t ______ for me.A. some, anyB. many, a fewC. some, one5. Why don’t you have ______ bread?A. anyB. someC. little6. You can see ______ on the table.A. a packet of prawnB. two packetsof prawn C. a packet of prawns 7. A: How ______ bottles of wine will weneed?B: We’ll need about 6 bottles, I think.A. manyB. muchC. more8. A: How ______ is the rent?B: It’s about 200 pounds a month.A: many B. muchC. more9. Would you like ______ this afternoon?A. go shopping with meB. to go shopping with meC. to going shopping with me10. Shall I ______?A. phone him nowB. to phone him nowC. phoning him nowUnit 111. Mary ______ on shoes when she ______ them.A. tries, buysB. tries, buiesC. trys, buys2. The girl often ______ cold when she ______.A. catch, dancesB. catches, dancesC. catchs, dancees3. ______ your mother ______ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does, doesB. Do, doesC. Does, do4. _______ Tom ______ to work hard to help his family? Yes, he ______.A. Does, have, doesB. Has, /, doesC. Does, has, has5. Which ______ teacher ______ lessons to you every day?A. /, givesB. does, giveC. do, give6. Many young people enjoy ______ sports games.A. watchB. watchingC. to watch7. I prefer watching TV ______.A. to read the paperB. reading the paperC. to reading the paper8. Can you show me how ______?A. use the washing machineB. to use the washing machineC. using the washing machine9. A: I sleep late on Sundays.B: So ____ I.A. haveB. doC. am10. A: Mary does a lot of housework before going to work.B: ______.A. So do I tooB. So I tooC. Me too。
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参看P135 Language Focus 真实条件句 真实条件句的结构是”If…, ….”， 意思是“如果……， 那么……。”这种条件句实现的可能性是存在的，所以叫做 “真实条件句”。如： 1. If I am free this Sunday, I will go there with you. 这周日如果 我有空，我就和你去。（这周日我可能有空） 2. If I can’t get the job, I will go abroad for further study. 如果我 得不到这份工作，我就出国学习去。（我有可能得不到这 份工作） 如果if从句放前，中间用逗号和主句分开；如果主句在前从 句直接写在主句后，一般不用逗号。如： 1. I will go there with you if I am free this Sunday. 2. I will go abroad for further study if I can’t get the job. 在真实条件句中要注意主句如果是一般将来时，从句要用一 般现在时。
Activity 9 做法同Activity 4
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 这个知识点对我们不是新的知识了，在这里我们把比较级和最 高级的变化在复习一下： 1. ---er, ---est fast---faster---fastest 2. 以e结尾---r, e---st nice---nicer ---nicest 3. 辅音字母加y结尾，去y变i---er, ---est heavy --- heavier --- heaviest 4. 重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写最后一个字 母 ---er, ---est big --- bigger ---biggest 5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前面加more---, most--interesting --- more interesting --- most interesting P129 Activity 7 1. the highest 2. the fastest 3. faster 4. better 5. best 6. the longest 7. most consistent 8. higher
P 136 Activity 15 1. If we host the Olympic Games, the government will spend a lot of public money. 4. Ordinary people will benefit if the government build new sports stadium.
Unit 9 The Olympic Games 重点教学内容: 1、比较级和最高级 2、动名词 3、 真实条件句 4、短文阅读
Activity 1 The Olympic Games
05---06 (二)考过
我们在前面第二单元已经学习过被动语态, 在这里我们就不讲了。 我们来做一些练习巩固复习一下。 Activity 2 1. The Olympic flame was first used in 1936. 2. The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908. 3. The first modern marathon was included in 1896. 4. The first marathon was run by a soldier in 490 BC. 5. The Persians were defeated by the Greeks in 490 BC. 6. The Olympic Games were started in fact by a cook.
动名词
P133 Language Focus 动名词的形式是doing，动名词具有名词的特性，可以做 主语和宾语。 Listening is very important for English learning, Most boys like playing football. 动名词还具有动词的特征，可以做状语。 After finishing cooking, I went on to prepare my lessons. (注 意前后主语必须是同一个人。即：在本句中finish和go on to 主语都是I) Activity 13
Activity 4 用括号中所给动词的被动语态形式填空。
我们已经学过一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态，在做这先题之 前先根据时态标志来确定这个空是一般现在时还是一般过去时，然后再 nt（古代的）可以确定这个空是一般过去时；主语 是the ancient Olympic Games（古代奥运会），动词是hold（举行）可 以确定这个空是被动语态，所以这个空应该填were always held。 2.根据主语中的today（今天）可以确定这个空是一般现在时；主语是the modern Olympic Games（现代奥运会），动词是hold（举行）可以确 定这个空是被动语态，所以这个空应该填are held。
Unit 10 Health and Leisure 重点教学内容: 1、短文阅读 2、虚拟条件句 3、现在完成时被动和现在完成进行时
P140 Activity 1 06---07 (一) 考过
虚拟条件句 参看P148 LANGUAGE FOCUS
在前一个单元我们学习了真实条件句。与真实条件句的区 别是，虚拟条件句实现的可能性极小或者没有。虚拟条件句 的结构是： If + 主语 + 动词过去式， 主语+ would + 动词原形 If I had time now, I would go to the movie theatre. 如果我现在有时间，我就去看电影。 (从句子可以看出我现在根本没有时间） 在虚拟条件句的从句中，不论主语是什么人称，be 都用were。 如： If I were you, I would work hard at English. 如果我是你，我就好好学英语。（我不可能是你） 注意：真实条件句和虚拟条件句的句子结构的区别。
现在完成时的被动语态 我们在第二单元学习了被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态 的结构是： have (has) + been + 过去分词 这个结构与我们学过的现在完成进行时的结构 (have (has) + been + 现在分词)很相似，同学们要认真学习， 把它们区分开。 P151 Activity 19 1. have been advised 2. have been sitting 3. have been told 4. have been going 5. has been stopping 6. have been reprinted 7. has been taken 8. have been phoning