北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语

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朝阳区届高三一模英语试题含答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3考试时间100分钟满分120分第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节语法填空共10小题；每小题1.5分; 共15分阅读下列短文;根据短文内容填空..在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词;在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空..AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he __1__ walk along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and __2__ fall into the sea; 30 meters below. Luckily; a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a __3__ break arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive;” he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact; elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground __4__ a stick. Seeing this; some trainers teach the elephants __5__ they can hold paintbrushes; and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course; not every painting is good. Just like humans; only some elephants are very creative. Now; an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this; the gallery hopes to earn money __6__ protect elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Francisco; California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ park in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers; trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park __8__ cover in sand. After a lot of work; it was finally built in 1870. Today; there are many people __9__ visit the park every day. They play basketball; soccer; golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk; cycle; or skate __10__ free.第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when; outside the door at the foot; a blind man came toward me. In a moment; he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”; and decided to __11__ him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was __12__ to see the attendant 工作人员selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then; with the ticket in one hand and __13__ the wall with the fingers of the other; the blind man reached the stairs __14__ to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for” I said to the attendant; expecting him to show some __15__; but he didn’t answer.“Not the __16__ certainly;” I said. “Perhaps he wants to __17__.”I bought a ticket and __18__ up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I __19__. A third of the way up the tower; I heard his __20__. I slowed down and followed him at a little __21__. He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony 阳台; I was a dozen steps __22__. As I reached it; I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last; after ten minutes; I __23__ him. “Excuse me;” I said as politely as I could; “but I am curious to know __24__ you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs; you will notice how not just light but sun __25__ into the tower through the narrow windows here and there; so that you can feel the __26__—the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is __27__; but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no __28__ so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite __29__; just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life __30__ they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.11. A. accept B. follow C. control D. visit12. A. frightened B. disappointed C. surprised D. embarrassed13. A. touching B. climbing C. hitting D. covering14. A. pointing B. attaching C. contributing D. leading15. A. respect B. doubt C. concern D. sympathy16. A. view B. test C. prize D. trick17. A. kick B. jump C. relax D. escape18. A. struggled B. explored C. wandered D. hurried19. A. promised B. examined C. imagined D. confirmed20. A. steps B. words C. secrets D. cheers21. A. standard B. distance C. expense D. intention22. A. ahead B. around C. outside D. behind23. A. recognized B. surrounded C. approached D. witnessed24. A. why B. how C. when D. whether25. A. knocks B. pours C. slides D. bursts26. A. trend B. reaction C. change D. honor27. A. light B. space C. mess D. shade28. A. place B. signal C. object D. period29. A. nervous B. content C. curious D. patient30. A. unless B. because C. once D. although第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分阅读下列短文;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..AGet Involved Make a DonationSo what is rewildingImagine our natural homes growing instead of shrinking. Imagine species物种diversifying instead of declining. That’s rewilding. Rewilding is ecologicalrestoration. Rewilding offers hope for wildlife; humans and the planet.Why is rewilding important and necessary●Our natural ecology is broken. The places where you would expect wildlife to exist have been reduced to wet deserts. The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no living creatures any more.●Our wildlife is disappearing. Many wonderful species have declined over the past century. We’ve lost more of our large animals than any European country.●We need keystone species. These vital species; including top predators 食肉动物; drive ecological processes. Their loss has worsened our living systems.●Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water; prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.What are challengesAs a long-term project; our “rewilding britain” has its challenges. Many people are not interested; because we have got used to the lack of native forests. Many farmers oppose the idea. They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators because they would start killing farm animals. It takes time to educate them. Above all; we need money So we need your helpMake a donation.Help us bring back living systems and restore wild natureWith your help we can...●Open up new chances for rewilding and push for change.●Develop tools to educate; influence and spread the word.Thanks for your support.31. Which of the following is the result of rewildingA. Species become various.B. A lot of animals disappear.C. Environments are destroyed.D. Natural disasters happen regularly.32. According to the passage; one of the challenges at present is ______.A. people’s doubtsB. a lack of volunteersC. a shortage of timeD. farmers’ disagreement33. What is the main purpose of the passageA. To introduce a new project.B. To call on people to give money.C. To warn people of the natural ecology.D. To convince people to change their mind.BFlying HighBarrington Irving made his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization. His message for kids: “The only thing that separates you from scientists is determination; hard work and a strong liking for what you want to achieve.” The secret; he believes; is having a dream in the first place; and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.The moment of inspiration for Irving came at the age of 15 in his parents’ bookstore. One customer; a professional pilot; asked Irving if he’d thought about becoming a pilot. “I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough; but the next day he took me to the cockpit 驾驶舱of the commercial airplane he flew; and just like that I was hooked.”To follow his dream; Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida. He washed airplanes to earn money for a flight school and increased his flying skills by practising at home on a $40 flight simulator 模拟video game. Then another dream took hold: flying alone around the world. He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components. He took off with no weather radar; no de-icing system; and just $30 in his pocket. “I like to do things people say I can’t do.”After 97 days; 26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms; he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami. “It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doing it ever since. He set up his non-profit-making organization; Experience Aviation 航空; aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers. Kids attend programmes dealing with hands-on robotics projects and flight simulator challenges.“We want to create chances for students to accomplish something amazing;” he notes. Perhaps Irving’s most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides. After landing his record-breaking flight at age 23; he said; “Everyone told me I was too young; that Ididn’t have enough experience; strength; or knowledge. They told me it would take forever and I’d never come home. Well ... guess what”34. According to Irving; what is the most important in achieving successA. Meeting people who provide unexpected help.B. Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.C. Having something specific that you want to accomplish.D. Developing communication with different organizations.35. What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that ______.A. he felt embarrassed to refuse the offerB. he was doubtful about his own abilitiesC. he knew his efforts would be rewardedD. he realized immediately how lucky he was36. What can we learn about Irving in Paragraph 3A. He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.B. He was finally given enough money to keep going.C. He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.D. He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.37. Irving set up his non-profit-making organization because ______.A. he hoped to become a public figureB. he expected to start a business in other fieldsC. he saw there was great interest in what he was doingD. he thought he could teach more than flight schools couldCTraining the BrainPeople who can accomplish unbelievable tasks; such as memorizing thousands of random numbers in under an hour; state that they just have normal brains. Some memory superstars compete in Olympic-like World Memory Championships. These mental athletes; or MAs for short; can memorize names of dozens of strangers in a few minutes or any poem handed them. Ed Cooke;a 24-year-old MA; explains they see themselves as participants rescuing the long-lost art of memory training. These techniques existed not to recall useless information; but to cut into the brain basic text and ideas.A study in the journal Nature examined eight people who finished near the top of the World Memory Championships. The scientists examined whether their brains were fundamentally different from everyone else’s or whether they were simply making better use of memorizing abilities we all possess. They put the MAs and control subjects into brain scanners and had them memorize numbers and photographs. The result surprised everyone. The brains of the MAs andthose of the control subjects were indistinguishable. On every test; the MAs scored in the normal range. However; when the scientists examined what part of the brain was used during a memory activity; they found the MAs relied more heavily on areas in the brain involved in spatial memory.MAs offer an explanation: anything can be fixed upon our memories and kept in order by constructing a building in the imagination and filling it with pictures of what needs to be recalled. Dating back to the fifth century; the building is called a memory palace. Even as late as the fourteenth century; when there were copies of any text; scholars needed to remember what was read to them. Reading to remember requires a different technique than speed reading. If something is made memorable; it has to be repeated. Until relatively recently; people read only a few books intensively 细致地again and again; usually aloud. Today we read extensively; usually only once and without continuous focus.So the great difference is the ability to create impressive pictures in mind and to do it quickly. Using memory palaces; MAs create memorized pictures. For example; recombine the pictures to form unforgettable scenes such as the ways through a town. One competitor used his own body parts to help him memorize a 57;000-word dictionary.Anyone who wishes to train the mind needs first to create fantastical palaces in the imagination. Then they should cut each building into cubbyholes for memories. In a short amount of time; they will notice improvement with remembering things. To keep the skill sharp; MAs deliberately empty their palaces after competitions; so they can reuse them and they recommend that beginners do the same.38. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that a mental athlete ______.A. owns a brain that is larger in sizeB. shows a gift in mental ability testsC. uses the memorizing technique betterD. depends less on the areas that control spatial memory39. Why does the author mention “speed reading” in Paragraph 3A. To discuss the memorizing technique in the fifth century.B. To give the reason why people read only a few books carefully.C. To explain the text fourteenth century scholars had to remember.D. To compare the type of reading nowadays with that of earlier times.40. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4A. There is a variety of unforgettable scenes.B. Memory palaces can be quickly forgotten.C. Impressive pictures are in actual buildings.D. One person probably has 57;000 body parts.41. What does the underlined word “cubbyholes” in the last paragraph probably meanA. Small spaces.B. Blacks holes.C. Technical skills.D. Different numbers.DEarly or Later Day CareMany young parents are confused about whether their children should have early day care; and there have always been different views on this subject.The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a child’s personality and lead to psychological problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before three because of the parental separation it causes; and many people do believe this.According to Bowlby; a great deal of psychological harm can occur when young children are separated from their parents. If they are left without touch for a while; they will have a higher stress level. Parents’ influence on their children’s well-being may never be greater than during the earliest years of life; when a child’s brain is developing rapidly and when nearly all of her or his experiences are shaped by parents and the family environment.However; there are critics. Some anthropologists 人类学家point out that the love affair between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. There has been a long history of the fact that father and mother did not bring up their children alone. Plato; around 394 B.C.; argued that a system of early child care would free women to participate in society. Results from Israeli and Dutch studies show that child-raising duties are more evenly distributed among a broader group of people.Besides; studies have reported that early day care has a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. They learn the benefits of being socially smart; understanding the concept of sharing and caring. They promote concentration skills; which is very important in their learning. There are games where children are taught basic language and mathematical skills through stories and everyday examples.Common sense tells us that early day care would not be so widespread if children had problems with it. But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that it has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to more mental illness 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects; parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three dislike leaving their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three almost all children find it easy to go to the nursery. The matter; then; is far from being clearly known; though experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for young children.42. The passage mainly argues whether ______.A. children over three will accept school educationB. children under three should be sent to nursery schoolsC. the family relationship is different in traditional societiesD. early day care should be totally replaced in modern societies43. Which of the following supports Bowlby’s theoryA. Early day care wouldn’t be so popular if it had negative effects.B. Separation from parents for young children is common in history.C. Parents find the immediate effects of early day care difficult to deal with.D. Studies show early day care has a positive effect on children’s development.44. The author’s attitude towards early day care is that ______.A. children under three should stay with their parentsB. it has potential benefits for both children and parentsC. the bad effect of it on children will disappear as they grow upD. it is controversial and the settlement calls for the use of statistics45. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passageA. B.C. D.I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point 次要点C: Conclusion第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分根据短文内容;从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项..选项中有两项为多余选项..Can We Stop Food Longing Through Imaginary EatingAre you fighting an urge to reach for chocolate Then; let it melt in your mind; not in your mouth. According to the recent research; imagining eating a specific food reduces your interest in that food; so you eat less of it.This reaction to repeated exposure to food—being less interested in something because you’ve experienced it too much—is called habituation. ____46____The research is the first to show that habituation can occur through the power of the mind. “If you just think about the food itself—how it tastes and smells—that will increase your appetite;” said Carey Morewedge; a well-known psychologist. “It might be better to force yourself to repeatedly think about chewing and swallowing the food in order to reduce your longing. ____47____ Visualizing yourself eating chocolate wouldn’t prevent you from eating lots of cheese;” he added.Morewedge conducted an interesting experiment. 51 subjects were divided into three groups. One group was asked to imagine putting 30 coins into a laundry machine and then eating threechocolates. ____48____ Another group was asked to imagine putting three coins into a laundry machine and then eating 30 chocolates. Lastly; a control group imagined just putting 33 coins into the machine—with no chocolates. ____49____When they said they had finished; these were taken away and weighed.The results showed the group that had imagined eating 30 chocolates each ate fewer of the chocolates than the other groups.____50____Physical signals—that full stomach feeling—are only part of what tells us we’ve finished a meal. The research suggests that psychological effects; such as habituation; also influence how much a person eats. It may lead to new behavioral techniques for people looking to eat more healthily; or have control over other habits.A. What’s more; this only works with the specific food you’ve imagined.B. People were advised to try different methods to perform the experiment.C. For example; a tenth bite is desired less than the first bite; according to the study.D. All of them then ate freely from bowls containing the same amount of chocolate each.E. It meant those who repeatedly imagined eating would concern about some specific food.F. This requires the same motor skills as eating small chocolates from a packet; the study says.G. This study is part of the research looking into what makes us eat more than we actually need.第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华..你班交换生Jim将要参加“学在中国”留学生汉语演讲比赛;来信向你咨询..请你给他写一封邮件;内容包括：1. 推荐一个演讲话题；2. 说明推荐的理由；3. 建议他做哪些准备工作..注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数..Dear Jim;_______________________________________________________________________________ Yours;Li Hua请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内第二节20分假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华..请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序;介绍上个月你参加学校组织的“绿色出行;从我做起”活动的完整过程;并以“Green Travel in My Family”为题;给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件..词数不少于60..Green Travel in My Family_______________________________________________________________________________请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试答案2019. 3第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节语法填空共10小题；每小题1.5分;共15分1. was walking2. fell3. broken4. with5. how6. to protect7. parks8. was covered9. visiting 10. freely第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分11—15 BCADC 16—20 ABDCA 21—25 BDCAB 26—30 CDABD第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分31—35 ADBCB 36—40 DCCDA 41—45 ABCDB第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分46—50 CAFDG第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分One possible version:Dear Jim;I’m glad to know that you’ll take part in the “Studying in China” speech contest. I’d like to give you some suggestions.I recommend that you talk about the courses on Chinese traditional culture you’ve attended. The major reason is that they introduce the real treasure in human history. Besides; since you’ve taken the courses systematically; you’re sure to have a deep understanding of them.To do it well; I think you should choose impressive examples to gain the recognition of the judges. Moreover; you have to practice your spoken Chinese to express yourself more clearly and fluently. Speaking skills are also needed; for they can help maximize the effectiveness of your speech.I really hope my advice will be helpful. Wish you a great success.Yours;Li Hua第二节20分One possible version:Green Travel in My FamilyLast month; our school organized an activity named “Green Travel; Start with Me”; which has played an educative role.Seeing the proposal on the bulletin board; my classmates and I were deeply interested and had a heated discussion. Everyone expressed their willingness to participate. After getting home; I talked to my parents about my ideas. They were very supportive; saying they wouldn’t drive to work from the next day. In the following weeks; as we promised; I went to school by bike every day; while my parents went to work by bus. Tired as we were; we all felt happy. Last Friday; a class meeting was held as scheduled. Some parents were invited; including my father and mother. We shared our experiences and thoughts during the activity. All of us held the same view that environmental protection is so important for our life.Through the activity; we find it our duty to protect the environment. I hope more and more people will join us in green travel.。

北京市朝阳区2019届高三第一次(3月)综合练习(一模)英语

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he __1__ (wal) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and __2__ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Lucily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taen to hospital with a __3__ (brea) arm. “I’m very lucy to be alive,” he said. “I can’t than the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in oos sometimes draw on the ground __4__ a stic. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants __5__ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just lie humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money __6__ (protect) elephants.CGolden Gate Par is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ (par) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the par. But originally most of the par __8__ (cover) in sand. After a lot of wor, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people __9__ (visit) the par every day. They play basetball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The par is closed in many places to traffic so people can wal, cycle, or sate __10__ (free).第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试卷2014．3(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt．B．A clothes store．C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report．B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store．B．In a hotel．C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

【高三英语试题精选】北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题及答案北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题及答案北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题及答案北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题-__________A It’s been handed inB I would hand it inC It’d been handed inD I had handed it in23 —I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket—Don，t disturb me I _____my experiment report all the morning and haven，t finished yetA writeB was writingC have writtenD have been writing24 Many people firm ly believe _____a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of lifeA thatB ifC howD why25 She didn’t allothe accident to discourage her On the contrary, she began to work_____IA as twice hardB twice as hardC twice as harderD harder twice26 _____it rain, the crops would be savedA WillB ShouldC WouldD Could27 We greatly feel sorry_____those who died or got injured in the disasterA atB withC forD in28 I finally got the job I dreamed about Never in all my life ___so happyA I feltB did I feel。

【区级联考】北京市朝阳区2019届高三第一次(3月)综合练习(一模)英语试题(原卷版)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he ___1___ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and ___2___ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a ___3___ (break) arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground ___4___ a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants ___5___ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money ___6___ (protect) elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban ___7___ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park___8___ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people ___9___ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate ___10___ (free).第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市朝阳区高三年级英语第一次综合练习试题解析

北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次综合练习试题解析单选解析：21. A. 考查时态和语态。

It 做形式主语表示short play，时间应该是将来，语态应该被动。

所以答案为A。

22. B. 考查非谓语。

make it a rule to do sth. 可以理解成固定的搭配形式。

23. B. 考查定语从句。

先行词为camp, 在从句中充当地点状语，所以选where。

24. B. 考查时态。

此题一定要关注前半句，前半句告诉我们时间节点是过去，所以选择过去完成时。

25. A. 考查主语从句。

主从当中缺少look for的宾语，所以选择what.26. D. 考查介词。

翻译过来比较容易理解，我会等到六点半，但然后我就回家了。

27. D. 考查代词。

前文出现的名词包括,studies, people, a glass of wine, 翻译过来应该是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以选those。

28. B. 考查非谓语动词。

感官动词feel可以接续do, doing, done, being done, 此处应该是感到something正往我腿上爬，所以选doing.29. C. 考查并列连词。

两句话之间是转折关系，所以选yet.30. A. 考查情态动词。

在此情态动词表示非常肯定的推测语气，所以选must.31. C. 考查虚拟语气。

后半句用的是would not have broken down,与之呼应就应该是had been done，所以选C.32. C. 考查时态和语态。

首先可以看出选现在完成时，然后应该是公共健康宣传活动使心脏疾病的死亡率减少了，所以选C。

33. D. 考查时间状语从句。

翻译过来比较好理解，在德语没杀死我前我还是退出吧。

34. C. 考查时态。

表示过去的事实用一过，此处千万不要被for 10 years 迷惑。

35. A. 考查非谓语动词。

此处的逻辑主语应该是something，所以应该是被看，所以选A。

北京市朝阳区高三一模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语（考试时间120分钟满分150分）本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to readA. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A.1. What is the woman wearing to the partyA. A dress.B. Shorts.C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffeeA. A slice of cake.B. Some biscuits.C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakersA. On the street.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.4. What will the man do this afternoonA. Play football.B. Play tennis.C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrowA. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

北京市朝阳区高三一模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习语英分）满分（考试时间120分钟 150本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

30分）第一部分听力理解（共三节，（共第一节5小题；每小题分，满分分）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷、C、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10What is the man going to read例： A.A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A.1. What is the woman wearing to the party A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffee A.A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakers A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station.4. What will the man do this afternoon A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrow A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.小题；每小题分，满分分）（共15第二节三个选项中选出最佳选项，CB每段对话或独白后有几个小题，听下面5段对话或独白。

从题中做给的A、、秒钟；听完后，各小题将5并标在试卷的相应位置。

北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次综合练习(朝阳一模)新人教版

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试卷 2014．3(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt． B．A clothes store． C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report． B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store． B．In a hotel． C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

北京朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习一模英语试题答案解析

C Golden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park __8__ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people __9__ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate __10__ (free).
12. A. frightened
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. embarrassed
13. A. touching
B. climbing
C. hitting
D. covering
14. A. pointing
B. attaching
C. contributing
D. leading
D. shade D. period D. patient D. although
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试题及答案

北京市旭日区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试卷2012. 3（考试时间120 分钟满分 150 分）注意事项：1．试卷分为四个部分，答试卷第一至第三部分时(第 16至第 20题, 第 71至第 75题除外 )，每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以遮住框内字母为准。

如需变动，用橡皮擦除洁净后再选涂其余答案项。

在试卷上答题无效。

2．答试卷第四部分时，一定用黑色笔迹的署名笔按题号次序答在答题卡答题地区相应地点内，未在对应的答题地区作答或高出答题地区作答均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题分，共分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Who will go to AmericaA. Lucy and Peter.B. Lucy and Sharon.C. Sharon and Peter.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Boss and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.3. Where is the man going to plant the treeA. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other endof the garden.4.What does the woman ask the man to doA.Repair the washing machine.B.Take a look at the washing machine.C.Call someone to fix the washing machine.5.What are the two speakers talking aboutA. Wildlife.B. Holidays.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每题分，共15 分）听下边 4 段对话或独白。

2019届北京市朝阳区高三第一次(3月)综合练习(一模)英语试题(PDF版)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he __1__ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and __2__ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soo n afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a __3__ (break) arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground __4__ a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants __5__ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some el ephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money __6__ (protect) elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park __8__ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people __9__ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate __10__ (free).第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次统一考试试卷

北京市朝阳区高三第一次统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第1卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至15页，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。

2．考试结束，考生将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交网。

第一部分：听力理解(共两节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1.Where does this conversation most probably take p ace?A.In a hospital．B.In a restaurant．C．In a hotel room．2．Who is the Wonlan mostly like to be?A．Mr Black’s boss B.Mr Black’s secretary． C.Mr Black’s wife．3．Why didthe manfailto attendthe party?A He didn’t take a note ofthe partyB.He didn’t know about the party．C.He wasn’tinvitedtothe party4.What does the wolnan mean?A.It’sthe clerkwho shouldmakethe copies.B.The man should make the copies himself．C.She willmakethe copies for the man．5.What is the alan’s attitude towards his late arrival?A.HeisworriedB.Hefeels sorryC.HP doesn’t cate第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，共22 5分)听下面6段对话或独白。

北京市朝阳区2019届高三第一次(3月)综合练习(一模)英语

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

2021年北京市朝阳区高三第一次综合练习(一模)英语试卷

2021年北京市朝阳区高三第一次综合练习（一模）英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you'd better buy ___. A．this B．that C．it D．one2．The girl is sure to become a good actress __________ she gets the right training.A． until B． if C． although D． unless3．Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.A． or B． so C． as D． but4． The money will be used __________ the school with new computer equipment. A． to provide B． providingC． provided D． to be provided5．I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_____ he is really ready enough. A．what B．whyC．whether D．That6．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I __________ my mind. A． change B． have changedC． had changed D． would change7．Careers Advice service is only available to people __________ on day-time courses.A． to study B． study C． studied D． studying8．Parents often tell their children that they __________ take candy from strangers.A． needn't B． wouldn't C． shouldn't D． daren't9．I' ve heard that preparations______for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand. A．are being made B．have been madeC．are making D．have made10．They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress. A．where B．why C．whether D．who11．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves.A． that B． when C． where D． what12．—You look sleepy today.—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night. A．Reminded B．Being remindedC．Reminding D．Having reminded13．I've known Sarah for nearly ten years. She __________ once my customer. A． is B． has been C． was D． had been14．He is very tired, so he needs some time __________ duty for relaxation and rest.A． through B． from C． with D． off15．—My computer doesn't work!—Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he __________ with me.A． came B． had come C． is coming D． has come二、完形填空Communication with a StrangerLast weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and 16 headphones over ears, I almost didn't notice the elderly man sitting beside me.Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. 17 the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question 18 the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour 19 . In fact, it directly 20 my personal life.We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I 21 more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being 22 to let anyone I know close to me. I was 23 that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to 24 me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful 25 at times. Instead of politely 26 his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied psychology and that he fully understood my 27 for the failure.This elderly man made me 28 the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly 29 plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with 30 . Most of all, he helped me 31 the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown.I 32 a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're 33 for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of 34 . In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes 35 but it is going to be okay.16．A．placed B．wore C．took D．raised 17．A．Then B．Instead C．Again D．Also 18．A．through B．with C．during D．about 19．A．introduction B．explanation C．conversation D．competition 20．A．affected B．controlled C．interrupted D．created 21．A．searched B．shared C．demanded D．reviewed 22．A．sorry B．curious C．anxious D．afraid 23．A．puzzled B．bothered C．amazed D．disappointed 24．A．push B．invite C．treat D．admit 25．A．choices B．suggestions C．decisions D．efforts 26．A．raising B．dropping C．turning D．nodding 27．A．regret B．change C．fear D．desire 28．A．prepare B．develop C．approve D．question 29．A．replaced B．organized C．discussed D．predicted 30．A．uncertainty B．danger C．responsibility D．conflict 31．A．identify B．ignore C．seize D．accept 32．A．suffered B．increased C．benefited D．experienced 33．A．leaving B．heading C．watching D．caring 34．A．encouragement B．protection C．admiration D．description 35．A．stable B．normal C．painful D．serious三、阅读选择AFrom：jovangagic56@memail．comTo：kmallory@LN．orgSubject：Hi!Dear Mr．Mallory，I am writing to tell you my deep disappointment for my experience at Lingua Nova English summer school in the first two weeks of July．I had been thoroughly looking forward to learning English and learning about culture in the UK，but I am afraid that my time at your summer school failed to live up to my expectations．Your brochure states that the student accommodation is situated "in the heart of Edinburgh"．This is misleading as my accommodation was，in fact，situated a good fifty minutes bus ride from the city center in what I can only describe as a less than picturesque part of the suburbs．In addition，the activity programme did not reflect the fact that we were located in one of Europe's most interesting and historical cities: one evening activity consisted of a walk to a nearby park，another was a trip to a narrow street which was not usually used by cars．Finally，on our one trip into the city center our "guide" readily admitted that she was not from Edinburgh，and had in fact never visited the city before．I had been eagerly expecting a guided tour of Scotland's treasures．In fact，I was left in the city center with no map and told to "check things out" while your employee went shopping in Princes Street．This was a long awaited trip and cost me over two years' hard work and saving．Although I do have positive memories of my trip (my English teachers were knowledgeable and inspiring)，the accommodation and activity programme were wholly unsatisfactory．I would like to get my money back for the accommodation and would really appreciate a reply within the next two weeks．Yours sincerely，Jovan Gagic36．Jovan wrote the email to __________．A．provide informationB．share experiencesC．express dissatisfactionD．raise expectations37．According to Jovan，the guide __________．A．organized cultural activitiesB．failed to perform dutiesC．had a good knowledge of the cityD．received punishment for bad behavior38．What effect does Jovan want his email to have on Mr．Mallory?A．To make him feel sorry．B．To cause him worry．C．To bring him disappointment．D．To get him into trouble．A Good Night’s SleepSleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life．While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night's sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night’s sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So you'd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.It’s also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it's time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures. Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good night's sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around. The recent research is pretty clear that a good night’s sleep in a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and thosearound you.39．What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A．When to start a sound sleep.B．How to get a good night's sleep.C．What to do with sleep problems.D．Why to form a good habit of sleeping.40．According to the author, before going to sleep, you’d better ________. A．free yourself from tensionB．check your blood sugarC．relieve your pain in the backD．record your biological clock41．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragrap h 2 refer to?A．Not eating food.B．Taking a meal.C．Not sleeping well.D．Having a good sleep.42．Which of the following shows the organization of the passage? CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA．B．C．D．四、阅读理解Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-oldmother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard herfather shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it."Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer." 43．What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A． She was driving home.B． She was resting on the road.C． She was taking exercise.D． She was feeding wild animals.44．What did Alexis do to save Sue?A． She pushed the deer away.B． She hit the deer with her feet.C． She drove the car to hit the deer.D． She beat the deer with a hammer.45．Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?A． Strong. B． Cruel. C． Energetic. D． Brave.46．What is the best title for the passage?A． A Woman Was Seriously InjuredB． A Dangerous Deer Attacked a WomanC． A Girl Rescued Her Father SuccessfullyD． A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer AttackIs It Worth Buying Organic Food?Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious andsafer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. "We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier," says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. "So consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And bothorganic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that "whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste." Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.47．The new research questions whether organic food __________.A．should replace traditional foodB．has been overpriced by farmersC．is grown with less harmful chemicalsD．is really more nutritious and healthier48．Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that __________.A．organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB．traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC．both organic and traditional food they examined were safeD．there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food49．Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?A．Organic chicken and pork.B．Organic milk and chicken.C．Traditional chicken and pork.D．Traditional fruit and vegetables.50．What is the author's attitude toward organic food?A．Sceptical. B．Neutral. C．Unconcerned. D．Approving.五、七选五Some scientists found that the woman’s brain is mainly built for the ability to understand other people. But man’s brain is mainly to build systems. 51．For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile.52．It has also been observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people’s feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. 53．People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels ofsystems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. 54．Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. 55．It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, andwhy they are there.A．You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.B．That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological. C．Generally speaking, there are clear differences.D．It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.E.They will consider many sources of information at the same time.F.Their preference for building systems may change over time.G.Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.六、提纲类作文56．书面表达假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国同学Jim 写一封电子邮件，告知周末你不能参加他的生日聚会，希望他谅解。

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