2019年高考英语二轮专题复习语法填空题型二自由填空高考命题定语从句精选题Word版含答案

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（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总

（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页，共120分。

2019届高考英语(通用版)二轮复习语法填空专题训练：重点2 从句引导词(含解析)

重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)用适当的从句引导词填空。

It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about, but my husband and I had a heatedargument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home, not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes, I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time, my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me, I hung up the phone immediately.When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase, I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器)．A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband, beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them, I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home, the man who loved me managed to find me.A(2019·河南适应性模拟)A young lady confidently walked around the room with a raised glass of water，and everyone knew she was going to ask the question，“Half empty or half full？”She 1 (fool) them all.“How heavy is this glass of water？”she inquired with a smile.2 (answer) came out from 8 oz.to 20 oz.She replied.“The absolute weight doesn't matter. 3 depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute，that's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour，I 4 (have) an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day，you'll have to call an ambulance.In each case it's the same weight，but the longer I hold it，the 5 (heavy) it becomes.”She continued，“And that's the way it is with stress.If we carry our burdens all the time，sooner or later，as the burden becomes 6 (increasing) heavy，we won't be able to carry on.”“As with the glass of water，you have to put it down for a while and rest before 7 (hold) it again.When we're refreshed，we can carry on 8 the burden－holding stress longer and better each time practiced.”So，as early in the evening 9 you can，put all your burdens down.Don't carry them through the evening and into night. 10 (pick) them up tomorrow.本文是一篇简短的哲理故事。

2019年高考英语(人教通用版)大二轮总复习定时训练卷及答案(2)

定时训练(2)Ⅰ.专题特训(定语从句)一、定语从句根据语境填入适当的关系代词或关系副词，使句意完整，然后熟读感悟。

1．The weather was very sunny the following day，______ was what we had expected.解析本题用which代替前面整个句子，引导非限制性定语从句。

答案which2．The man about ______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.解析先行词是人，且从句缺宾语，故用whom。

答案whom3．I have finished reading all the books ______ were borrowed from the school library.解析先行词是物the books，且有all修饰，只能用that。

答案that4．I cannot forget the time ______ I stayed in the country with those farmers.解析定语从句中不缺主语，也不缺宾语，从句中缺时间状语，因此需用关系副词when来引导从句。

答案when5．______ is reported in the newspaper，the war between the two countries has come to a stop.解析当非限制性定语从句放在句首时，只能用as引导；当as在从句中作主语时，后面常接动词的被动语态。

答案As6．Lu Xun，______ real name is Zhou Shuren，wrote lots of novels and essays.解析关系词在从句中作定语，用whose。

答案whose7．Can you think of another example ______ this phrase can be used?解析定语从句中不缺主语，也不缺宾语，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此需用where来引导。

2019高考英语二轮单项选择--通用题定语从句专题(2)(解析)

2019 高考英语二轮单项选择-- 通用题 +定语从句专题（2）（分析）1.--- Who will you spend the winter holiday with?---___________.A. Smith ’sB. The Smiths ’C. TheSmiths D. The Smith ’s2.I should say it wasn ’t a good idea to throw the bottle out of the windowfrom this tall building. It _________ someone.A. could hitB. can hitC. can havehit D. might have hit3．— Thank you for your help.— ________.A. SometimesB.SometimeC. AnytimeD. Every time4．Dad is us ed to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I'm able totalk him into_____.A. whether; giving it upB. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of themD. which; stopping it5.A. Everyonetookinupthe hospital hoped thatB.he ______ aftergave upa few day’s treatment.C. madeup D. picked up6．________, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him. A.Wanting the job very much B. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly7．Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ______ his manners atthe party.A. mindB. noticeC. watchD. care8.There will be 21,880 persons for the torch relay of the 2009 Olympic Games,____it the biggest in the Games' history.A.makingB. makeC.tomakeD. made9. Either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outto hand outD. is10. By no means ______to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the first time she was lying11．— I ’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ your temper but that A. have lost B. had lost’s OK.C. did loseD. werelosing12．— Does Bill do his new job well?— ________ his old job. I ’m afraid there ’s no hope fo A. Not better than B. No better than C. Not so well as asr him.D. Not as well13． I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ________easy.A. nothing butB. anything butC. somethingD. all except14． Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things foryou to touch. The signs say, "________!"A. Be touchingB. To touchC. Do touchD. No touch15. With nine months _______,we feel sad that our school life will be endingfor we A. going’ll have to say good-bye.B. goneC. goesD. to go参照答案1-5 CDCCD6-10 CAADC 11-15 CBBCD*********************************************************结束例： have A． gave B． save C． hat D．made答案是 C.1． hold A． honey B． holiday C ． most D．prove2． exist A． expect B． explain C ． example D．exchange3． realize A ． theatre B ． weather C ． break D．breath4． honest A． horrible B． exhibition C．human D．habit 5． clothing A． thought B． therefore C ．through D．thread 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中 . 选出能够填入空白处旳最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑 .6． All of____ sudden, I caught ____ sight of my lost watch under the sofa.A． a; \ B． \;a C． the; a D． a; the7． I devoted the whole day to ____ all the new words we had learned this semester.A． review B． reviewing C ． be reviewed D． being reviewed8． The suit fitted him well ____ the colour was a little brighter.A． except for B． except that C ． except when D．besides 9． This is an illness that can result in lung cancer ____ left untreated.A． after B． if C ． since D． unless10．— John, I know nothing about playing tennis ．I wonder if you could teachme.— ___． Just name the day.A． I'm glad B． Go ahead C． If you want it D． Withpleasure11．— The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather.— ___,but they didn't listen to it.A． So were they B． Yes, they were C ．Soshould they D． Yes, they should12．— Why do these photos look so dark?— The film was not ____ in the right way.A． washed B． developed C．printedD． worked13． After graduation, he was employed by a famous company and ____ there eversince.A． worked B． has worked C ． had worked D． is working14． How do you like the ____ that children be sent abroad to study?A． idea B． view C ． opinion D． suggestion15． Look, Charlie ． What a mess you've made! ____ the toys quickly in the box.A． Put out B． Put away C ． Put up D．Put off 16． On the third floor there are two rooms, ____ is used as a meeting room.A． one of them B． the larger of whichC． the larger of that D． the largest of which17． Sorry, I'm late ． I ____ have misunderstood the plan and I went for anotherappointment.A． might B． should C ． can D． will18．— Anne is quite unfriendly.— I think she's ____ unfriendly.A． more shy than B．shyer than C．more shyer than D． shymore than19． The young man is good at a lot of things but you can't say he is ____.— I agree with you．Actually no one is.A． wonderful B． splendid C． perfect D． complete20．— Have you been to the Summer Palace?— Perhaps not in my memory．____,it might have been during my early childhood.A． If any B． If ever C． If only D．If not参照答案1-5 CCABB6-20ABBBD BBBDB BAACB****************************************************结束****************************************************结束21．( ·吉林东北第三次摸底 )Britain's Prince William and Kate Middleton will marrynext year in Westminster Abbey, ________ Princess Diana's funeral was held.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. as[ 分析 ] 依据语境可知句子译文以下：明年英国旳威廉王子和凯特·米德尔顿将在戴安娜王妃举行葬礼旳威斯敏斯特大教堂举行婚礼. 剖析句子可知： Princess Diana's funeral was held. 是先行词 Westminster Abbey 旳定语从句，并且缺乏状语，故此处选择where. [答案]C22．( ·福州八中第一次质检 )Some students want to challenge themselves by helping those victims in Zhouqu______ the mud slides took place.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where[ 分析 ] 句意：很多学生想经过帮助发生泥石流旳舟曲旳受害者来挑战自己定语从句旳先行词为Zhouqu ，后边定语从句缺乏状语，故用where [答案]D. 剖析构造可知，指引 .23．( ·皖南八校第一次联考)Can you still remember the farm ________ we enjoyed plenty of fresh fruit half a year ago?A. thatB. whenC. whereD. what[ 分析 ] 句意：你还记得半年前我们享受了很多新鲜水果旳那家农场吗？剖析构造可知，先行词为 the farm ，后边定语从句缺地址状语，故用where 指引，相当于 on which.[答案]C24．( ·山东诸城高三检测 )The old lady likes to spend time indoors, ________ she can comfortably watch television and read newspapers.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where[ 分析 ] 句意：这位老太太喜爱待在室内，她能够舒舒畅服地看电视、读报纸.剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词是indoors，后边定语从句缺地址状语，故用where指引.[答案]D25．( ·山西考前训练)Paul eventually came to Kate's house with a police officer,________ he was reunited with his car.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there[ 分析 ] 句意：Paul最后跟一名警官到了凯特家里，在那边他找回了自己旳车先行词为Kate's house，后边定语从句缺地址状语，用where指引. [答案]A26．( ·日照期末)After entering university, we will reach a point in our studies ________ we need to decide how to arrange our timetable. 剖析构造可知，efficiently andindependently.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where[ 分析 ] 句意：进入大学以后，我们旳学习到了这么一个阶段，我们需要决定如何有效、独立地安排我们旳时间表 . 剖析构造可知，先行词是point ，定语从句缺状语，用 where 指引 . [答案]D27．( ·宁波期末 )A man hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ________I can get some medicine for my wounded hand ？”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what[ 分析 ] 句意：一个人仓促进来问：“四周有没有我能够为受伤旳手买药旳医院？”剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词为 hospital ，定语从句缺乏地址状语，故应用where 指引，相当于 in which.[答案]C28．( ·南京一模 )In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people ________ they can seek excitement and adventure.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. how[ 分析 ] 句意：在澳大利亚，冲浪在年青人中是一项特别流行旳运动，他们能够在这项运动中追求刺激和冒险 . 剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词为sport ，从句缺状语，故用 where 引导.[答案]C29．( ·三明三校联考 )Lucy has got into a situation in her study ________ she findsit hard to go further.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. at which[ 分析 ] 句意：露西在学习长进入了一个她发现很难再行进旳境地.situation 作定语从句旳先行词，假如定语从句缺地址状语，则用where 指引，故 B 项正确 .[答案]B30．( ·安徽名校联考 )I'd like to share a stor y ________ music overcomes a physical barrier and makes a connection with a young student.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where[ 分析 ] 剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词为story ，后边定语从句缺地址状语，用 where 引导.[答案]D31．( ·焦作期末调研 )The beautiful town, ________ we spent our summer vacation last year, lies at the foot of a mountain.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. why[ 分析 ] 句意：那个我们昨年度暑期旳漂亮旳城镇，位于山脚下. 剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词为town. 从句主语是we ，宾语是 our summer vacation，时间状语是last year，从句缺乏地址状语，而不是作spent旳宾语，故用where指引.[答案]C32．( ·吉安期末质评)It is said that many kids are worried about the year 2012,________， they think the earth will be destroyed by disasters.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which[ 分析 ] 句意：听说很多孩子担忧2012 年，他们认为到时地球会由于自然灾祸而毁坏. 剖析结构可知，定语从句旳先行词为2012，从句缺时间状语，故用when 指引，相当于 in which. [答案]A33．( ·福州八中第五次质检 )China's sport delegation consisted of 1,454 members,________ 977 athletes took part in competitions, making it the biggest number inthe history of China in the Asian Games.A. in whichB. in thatC. among thatD. among which[ 分析 ] 句意：中国体育代表团由1,454 名成员构成，在这些成员中 977 名运动员参赛，是中国在亚运史上人数最多旳一次. 由句子构造剖析，定语从句为非限制性定语从句，清除B、C 两项，先行词为 members，指“在这些成员中间”应用介词among，故此处用 among which 指引非限制性定语从句 .[答案]D34．( ·江苏无锡高三期末 )This is the very novel, about ________ we've talked so much.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what[ 分析 ] 句意：这就是那部小说，我们常常讨论. 由句子中间旳逗号可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，故应用“介词about ＋which ”指引定语从句 .[答案]C35．( ·潍坊抽检 )In the end, it was Becky ________ he turned for a gentle word anda smile.A. on whomB. in whomC. to whomD. for whom[ 分析 ] 剖析构造可知从句谓语动词为turn ， turn to sb. 为固定搭配，意为“求援于某人；转向某人”，故此处应用to whom 指引定语从句 .[答案]C36．( ·宁波八校联考 )Modern China is experiencing a completely new period ________respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.A. of whichB. whereC. in whichD. that[ 分析 ] 句意：现在中国正经历着一个崭新旳期间，在这段期间里，尊敬科学和创建力已成了社会旳指导目标 . 剖析构造可知，定语从句旳先行词是表时间旳名词period ，从句缺时间状语，故用 when 指引定语从句，亦可用in which 指引 .[答案]C37．( ·杭州一检 )There are species living in the depths of the oceans ________ westill know little.A. in whichB. whereC. of whichD. of what[ 分析 ] 句意：在大海深处，生活着一些我们知之甚少旳物种. 剖析构造可知，先行词为species ，从句谓语动词是 know ，know of/about “认识”，为固定搭配，故用 of which 引导定语从句 .[答案]C38．( ·福州期末质检)During the Shanghai World Expo, he took many photos, ________many soon have been downloaded by lots of Internet users.A. of themB. of whichC. from whichD. among them[ 分析 ] 句意：在上海世博会期间他拍了很多照片，此中有很多很快被网民下载了. 由句子中间旳逗号可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，清除A、 D 两项；又由语境可知，此处表示“这些照片中旳很多张”，表所属关系，用介词of ，故 B 项正确 .[答案]B39．( ·高安上学期英语期末)It was quite a serious accident, ________ caused bycareless driving.A. which I think wasB. I think which wasC. which I think it wasD. I think which it was[ 分析 ] 句意：这是一同相当严重旳事故，我认为是由马虎驾驶惹起旳.I think 作插入语放于句中， B、 D 两项予以清除； C 项去掉不作句子成分旳 I think ，发现 it 剩余，应选 A 项.which 指引定语从句，作从句主语 .[答案]A40．( ·辽宁沈阳第四次阶段测试 )Great changes have taken place in the school. It isno longer the school______ it was 30 years ago, ________ it was so poorly equipped.A. that; whenB. that; whichC. what; whenD. which; that[ 分析 ] 剖析句子构造可知：两空均测试定语从句旳关系词，第一空：________ it was 30 years ago 中需要表语，故此使用that或which；第二空：________ it was so poorly equipped. 缺乏时间状语，先行词是30 years ago ，故此使用when.[ 答案 ]A.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。

2019年高考英语二轮专题复习及考题预测：定语从句(附解析)

2019年高考英语二轮专题复及考题预测：定语从句（附解析）定语从句是高中英语三大类从句中最难的一类，其难点主要在于很多学生在学习时分不清先行词，不能正确使用关系代词、关系副词。

因此在学习定语从句时，务必搞清定语从句的概念、关系词的正确选择和使用情况等。

2019年高考定语从句的考查还将是对关系代词和关系副词的考查。

对定语从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

定语从句是高考的热点，对于定语从句考纲要求掌握以下内容：1.引导限制性定语从句的关系词；2.引导非限制性定语从句的关系词；3.限制性与非限制性定语从句的区别；4.介词+关系代词的用法；5.不定代词/数词+of which/whom 引导的非限制性定语从句及其该结构与并列句的判断；6.关系词之间的异同现象及选用。

考点1：关系代词一览表In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

先行词the World Food Programme在非限制性定语从句中作定语，修饰名词purposes，所以用关系代词whose引导，故选C项。

句意：1963年，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署，其目的之一就是缓解世界范围内的饥荒。

【典例】China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which【答案】D【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

2019届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷：(二)Word版含解析

2019届高考英语二轮考点解析卷（二）1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Holivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蚀) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word “eternal” probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fieldsour child can enjoy and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Yplaying for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staffrate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fairplay and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.A.fire kids’ imaginationconfidenceB.build up kids’C.develop kids’ leadership skillsD.promote kids’ self-control3.This advertisement is intended for ______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers性别) equality in the workplace has come, 3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, While it’s not a huge shock that womenwhat is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managerswith a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than menin four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because theypicture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this pieceof research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was onemotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest thatwomen are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. So next time you’re hiring for amanagement position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates aharder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simplyby making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, withmore tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example,stores place fruits and vegetablesin the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy sothat they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip. In department stores,the women’s化妆品)section: while the shop assistantshoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find somecosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of bakedgoods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the breadsmell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found thatwhen French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They findthat customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into abusiness opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. Whenentering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then thepool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levelshelped sell these $10 million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________ Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life.Write Every Day. It is important that all writers write every day. ②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time. Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as youare writing something.Join a Writing Group. You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community. ③__________ There are thousands of writing communities that you can join. You should get involved in writers' discussions and should trade your work with other writers forreview and critique. By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers.Challenge Yourself. One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing, is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets. ④__________ You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed. A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer. ⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A. With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B. Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C. You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D. Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E. Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F. These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G. There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can 1 them.Pronunciation is the area which is 2 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 3 just let their students speak and stop them 4 they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just 5 . Also, the students who are 6 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if theyhelp 7 their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 8 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 9 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends wasthe best student in his 10 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand 11 of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite 12 that of a native speaker. If this is the 13 , other people will find it 14 to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortablewith you.15 , don't think you can communicate in a foreign language 16 you've tested yourskills on real native speakers. 17 for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 18 . In order to achieve this goal, there's 19 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 20 time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：完型填空04 含解析

完型填空04七、The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d g et burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”36. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D.methods37.A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange41. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger42. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up43. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C.Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely on【考点】考察人生感悟类完型【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。

2019年高考英语语法专题练习(真题填空+模拟题填空+语篇填空)定语从句

2019年高考英语语法专题练习（真题填空+模拟题填空+语篇填空）定语从句I．单句填空（高考题）1．Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2．We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.3．One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved. 4．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved. 5．I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6．(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7．I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.8．(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo，________ they are treated with calcium EDTA，a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.3．why[句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。

2019高考英语全国 II卷语法填空试题精细解析

2019高考英语全国II卷语法填空试题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for 61 （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31- who works alongside her in the family business - said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”【61题】动词处理题。

2019届高考英语二轮增分增值集训：定语从句(含答案解析)

定语从句Ⅰ.单项填空1．—What do you think of teacher，Bob?—I find it fun and challenging.It is a job ________ you are doing something seri ous but interesting.A．where B．which C．when D．that[来源:]解析先行词a job在定语从句中作状语，故选where。

答案 A2．It's helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.A．that B．when C．which D．where解析 a situation在定语从句中作状语，故答案为D。

答案D[来源:]3．I was born in New Orleans，Louisiana，a city ________ name will create a pictur e of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A．which B．of which C．that D．whose解析先行词a city在定语从句中作定语，故用whose。

答案 D4．The house ________ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A．in it B．in C．in that D．in which解析先行词the house在定语从句中充当状语，故选D。

答案 D5．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these解析whom指代前面提到的three friends。

2019高考英语二轮单项选择--通用题+定语从句专项(2)(解析)

2019高考英语二轮单项选择--通用题+定语从句专项（2）（解析）1.---Whowillyouspendthewinterholidaywith?---___________.A.Smith’s B.TheSmiths’ C.TheSmiths D.TheSmith’s2. Ishouldsayitwasn’tagoodideatothrowthebottleoutofthewindowfromthistallbuilding.It_________s omeone.A.couldhitB.canhitC.canhavehitD.mighthavehi t3、—Thankyouforyourhelp.—________.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.AnytimeD.Everytime4、Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance_____I'mabletotalkhiminto_____.A.whether;givingitupB.ofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthemD.which;stoppingit5. Everyoneinthehospitalhopedthathe______afterafewday’streatment.A.tookupB.gaveupC.madeupD.pickedup6、________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.WantingthejobverymuchB.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.ThoughhewantedthejobverymuchD.Hewantedthejobbadly7、BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto______hismannersattheparty.A.mindB.noticeC.watchD.care8.Therewillbe21,880personsforthetorchrelayofthe2017OlympicGames,____itthebi ggestintheGames'history.A.makingB.makeC.tomakeD.made9.Eitheryouortheheadmaster______theprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandingoutB.aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD.istohandout10. Bynomeans______toherparents.A.thisisthefirsttimehassheliedB.thisisthefirsttimedoesshetellalieC.isthisthefirsttimeshehasliedD.isthisthefirsttimeshewaslying11、—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelostB.hadlostC.didloseD.werelosing12、—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.A.NotbetterthanB.NobetterthanC.NotsowellasD.Notaswellas13、Ispentthewholedayrepairingthemotorbike.Theworkwas________easy.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.somethingD.allexcept14、Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thes ignssay,“________!”A.BetouchingB.TotouchC.DotouchD.Notouch15.Withninemonths_______,wefeelsadthatourschoollifewillbeendingforwe’llhavetosaygood-bye.A.goingB.goneC.goesD.togo参考答案1-5CDCCD6-10CAADC11-15CBBCD*********************************************************结束例：have A、gave B、save C、hat D、made答案是C。

2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营29语法填空四

2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营(29)语法填空四1、Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day ① (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he ②(buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ③(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn,t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ④last row.⑤he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little ⑥(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ⑦made her feel likea star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I,d appreciate it if you didn,t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I'm speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher ⑧a few seconds and all the other students wondered ⑨the boy would do. Then he took ⑩off, gave a big smile and said, “That,s cool.”2、Teacher: Good mo rning, everybody. We,re glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us,① famous writer in this country. He's going to share with us his writing experiences.Now, Henry, please tell us ②you find so many interesting things for your stories.Henry: OK, I watch people a lot when I travel. I ③(be) to many countries, such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spend much time at the airports. While ④(wait) for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my©(imagine). Forexample, the other day I saw a couple,⑥were buying magazines at the airport. Every few seconds, the woman looked around. I wondered if someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and this reminded me ⑦a story in the newspaper that day: a man ⑧(steal) one million pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the thieves. Maybe I ⑨call the police. Just then, I saw ⑩say goodbye to each other. And the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes, but I find things like that very useful for my writing.3、Last Monday, my father would be on a ①(busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car.②(see) my fathers driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father,③(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father ④(be)away for several days. Yet,—⑤(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I ⑥(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum,®I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ⑧(good), after taking the pills and the noodles.⑨her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing ⑩I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation.4、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练：定语从句(含详解)(2021年整理)

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练：定语从句(含详解)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练：定语从句(含详解)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练—-定语从句(含详解）1.Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.2.The Science Museum,__________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain， is one of London's tourist attractions。

3。

He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of__________were published in the 1990s.4。

Felicity Killer, a 32—year—old British woman, __________ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the excitement when sh e first learnt to use the “Red Packet” function on WeChat in 2015.5.We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of__________are healthy.6。