2020河东区高三一模英语试卷及答案

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天津市河东区2020届高三高考模拟试考试(一)英语试题及答案

封2020 年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。

答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题纸上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题纸上。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 95 分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题纸上。

2. 选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上的对应题目的答案涂黑。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —It’s not bad, is it?— . The sun is shining. A. Definitely not B. Of course C. Sure D. I can’t agree 2. The study of a modern language has a unique to make to the development of culturalawareness.A. influenceB. connectionC. contributionD. devotion 3. The ship just the ferry terminal when the fire was detected in the engine room and returned soon. A. is;leaving B. has;left C. have;left D. had;left 4. Each of the UK's health service systems operates , and is politically accountable to the relevant government. A. dependently B. dependent C. independently D. independent 5. —Is there anything else that you’d like to share with us ? —No, thank you. A. in particular B. in order C. in short D. in conclusion 6. While we think we know what we want, we’re often wrong. A. may B. will C. shall D. must 7. The special knowledge is through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods to maintain the tradition. A. taken down B. turned down C. stepped down D. passed down8. What is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature. A. whichB. in whichC. for whichD. on which 9.—“Courage, kindness, friendship, character” are the qualities thatus as human beings,and push us, on occasion, to greatness.—Absolutely.A. defineB. explainC. stateD. fulfill 10. I can’t stand while speaking.A. to interruptB. to be interruptC. interruptingD. being interrupted 11. the mother really doubts is her son will join the army soon.A. That; whatB. What; whetherC. That; whetherD. What; that 12. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once 13. —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.— . I never go traveling without a book. A. You are joking B. That's true C. I don't think so D. It sounds like fun 14. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike to become a world champion by hiscoach and parents. A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected 15. the weather, the press conference will still be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. Regardless ofD. On behalf of 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分．满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 -35 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

天津市河东区2020届高三高考模拟试考试(一)英语试题

封2020 年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。

答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题纸上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题纸上。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 95 分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题纸上。

2. 选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上的对应题目的答案涂黑。

1. —It’s not bad, is it?— . The sun is shining. A. Definitely not B. Of course C. Sure D. I can’t agree 2. The study of a modern language has a unique to make to the development of culturalawareness.A. influenceB. connectionC. contributionD. devotion 3. The ship just the ferry terminal when the fire was detected in the engine room and returned soon. A. is;leaving B. has;left C. have;left D. had;left 4. Each of the UK's health service systems operates , and is politically accountable to the relevant government. A. dependently B. dependent C. independently D. independent 5. —Is there anything else that you’d like to share with us ? —No, thank you. A. in particular B. in order C. in short D. in conclusion 6. While we think we know what we want, we’re often wrong. A. may B. will C. shall D. must 7. The special knowledge is through families, which means that new generations continueto use ancient methods to maintain the tradition.A. taken downB. turned downC. stepped downD. passed down学校班级姓名密线装订线要密封内不答题8.What is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature.A.whichB. in whichC. for whichD. on which 9.—“Courage, kindness, friendship, cha racter” are the qualities that us as human beings, and push us, on occasion, to greatness.—Absolutely.A. defineB. explainC. stateD. fulfill10.I can’t stand while speaking.A. to interruptB. to be interruptC. interruptingD. being interrupted11.the mother really doubts is her son will join the army soon.A. That; whatB. What; whetherC. That; whetherD. What; that12. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—. I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD. It sounds like fun14.When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike to become a world champion by his coachand parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected15. the weather, the press conference will still be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. Regardless ofD. On behalf of第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分．满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 -35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

天津市河东区2020届高三学业水平等级性考试模拟测试英语答案

2020年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷答案单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 ACDCA 6-10 ADBAD 11-15 BDBCC完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）16-20.CBACD 21-25.DCCBA 26-30.CDBAC 31-35.CDAAC阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）36-40 ACBDC 41-45CDCAB 46-50 DBADC 51-55 CABDC阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Because he discovered a“magic angle”in graphene sheets that he has opened up a new field of superconductor physics.57.No,it isn’t. It is a material made of a single layer of carbon atoms.58.Independent learning and interest in doing experiments./A love for hands-on experiments and was unafraid to challenge teachers./He loves reading about science and doing experiments.59.Curious.60.An Ordinary Young Man With Special Capacity/Cao Yuan: Ordinary or Special?书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）61. One possible version:Students Joined in The Essay Contest EagerlyAs was reported, the military parade celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China was successfully held in Beijing on October 1st, 2019. In order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and enrich the campus activities, Chenguang High School held an essay contest about watching the military parade.The students took part in the essay contest actively. The best essays were voted and winners received the prizes. And there was an excellent essay exhibition in the teaching building. Meanwhile, all the essays showed the exciting scenes in the military parade and everyone's patriotic enthusiasm.In my opinion, the essay contest was a good chance for us to show our love to our country. I really hope we could have more colorful activities in our school life.听力答案试卷A （共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5. BACCB 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. ACACA试卷B （共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5. BABAC 6-10. BBCBA 11-15. CBABC。

天津市河东区普通高中2020届高三下学期学业水平等级性考试模拟测试(一模)英语试题及答案

封绝密★启用前天津市河东区普通高中2020届高三下学期学业水平等级考试模拟测试(一模)英语试题2020年5月本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。

答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题纸上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题纸上。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 95 分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题纸上。

2. 选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上的对应题目的答案涂黑。

1. —It’s not bad, is it?— . The sun is shining. A. Definitely not B. Of course C. Sure D. I can’t agree 2. The study of a modern language has a unique to make to the development of culturalawareness.A. influenceB. connectionC. contributionD. devotion 3. The ship just the ferry terminal when the fire was detected in the engine room and returned soon. A. is;leaving B. has;left C. have;left D. had;left4. Each of the UK's health service systems operates ， and is politically accountable tothe relevant government. A. dependently B. dependent C. independently D. independent5. —Is there anything else that you’d like to share with us ? —No ， thank you. A. in particular B. in order C. in short D. in conclusion6. While we think we know what we want ， we’re often wrong. A. mayB. willC. shallD. must7. The special knowledge is through families ， which means that new generationscontinue to use ancient methods to maintain the tradition. A. taken down B. turned down C. stepped downD. passed down8. What is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature. A. which B. in whichC. for whichD. on which 9.—“Courage ， kindness ， friendship ， character” are the qualities thatus as humanbeings ，and push us ， on occasion ， to greatness. —Absolutely. A. define B. explain C. state D. fulfill 10. I can’t stand while speaking.A. to interruptB. to be interruptC. interruptingD. being interrupted 11. the mother really doubts is her son will join the army soon.A. That; whatB. What; whetherC. That; whetherD. What; that 12.they decide which college to go to ， students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13. —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.— . I never go traveling without a book. A. You are joking B. That's true C. I don't think so D. It sounds like fun 14. When he turned professional at the age of 11， Miketo become a world champion by hiscoach and parents. A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected 15.the weather ， the press conference will still be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. Regardless ofD. On behalf of第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分．满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 -35 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【名校试题】天津市河东区2020届高三高考模拟试考试(一)英语试题(含答案)

2020年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷答案单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 ACDCA 6-10 ADBAD 11-15 BDBCC完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）16-20.CBACD 21-25.DCCBA 26-30.CDBAC 31-35.CDAAC阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）36-40 ACBDC 41-45CDCAB 46-50 DBADC 51-55 CABDC阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Because he discovered a“magic angle”in gr aphene sheets that he has opened up a new field of superconductor physics.57.No,it isn’t. It is a material made of a single layer of carbon atoms.58.Independent learning and interest in doing experiments./A love for hands-on experiments and was unafraid to challenge teachers./He loves reading about science and doing experiments.59.Curious.60.An Ordinary Young Man With Special Capacity/Cao Yuan: Ordinary or Special?书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）61. One possible version:Students Joined in The Essay Contest EagerlyAs was reported, the military parade celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China was successfully held in Beijing on October 1st, 2019. In order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and enrich the campus activities, Chenguang High School held an essay contest about watching the military parade.The students took part in the essay contest actively. The best essays were voted and winners received the prizes. And there was an excellent essay exhibition in the teaching building. Meanwhile, all the essays showed the exciting scenes in the military parade and everyone's patriotic enthusiasm.In my opinion, the essay contest was a good chance for us to show our love to our country. I really hope we could have more colorful activities in our school life.听力答案试卷A （共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5. BACCB 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. ACACA试卷B （共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5. BABAC 6-10. BBCBA 11-15. CBABC封2020 年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

天津市河东区2020届5月高三模拟测试英语试题(含答案)

封2020 年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。

答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题纸上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题纸上。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 95 分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题纸上。

2. 选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上的对应题目的答案涂黑。

2020届河东区第八十二中学高三英语一模试题及答案

2020届河东区第八十二中学高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项APersonal Time Off(PTO)is something my wife and I created after having kids. We learned that，over time，a full life can leave little time for personal rest and for reflection，hanging out with friends，or just being“off. ”So，after a number of years，we make a change. If I can persuade you to take your own PTO，then these might help.■Schedule itFirst of all，one of our favorite family sayings is“schedule it. ”Sounds easy enough，but life gets complicated managing full-time work and full-time family. Put yourPTO time on the calendar and you make it a real thing.■Be flexible and strictIf you can schedule PTO at the same time each week，then all the better. Because our calendar can get rather full，flexibility in scheduling becomes a necessity. But being strict in actually taking the time each week is more important. Skipping it once makes it easier to skip again.■Take enough timeMy typical PTO lasts a couple of hours or longer. Sometimes it might be half the day depending on what I’m doing. The goal is to spend enough time away to1et your shoulders drop.■Do what you want to doRemember，PTO time is about personal time to do what you want to do，not what you have to do. PTO time is about relaxation. Grab a friend and get a beer. Work can wait until tomorrow.1.What can be the first step to take the PTO?A.Persuade the family.B.Have a personal rest.C.Ask friends for advice.D.Make a time plan.2.What does the underlined part“let your shoulders drop”probably mean?A.Get you more focused.B.Have you feel relaxed.C.Shake your shoulders often.D.Make you feel more stressed.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Tips on how to take your time offB.Skills to manage work and familyC.Advice on how to free yourselfD.Ways of scheduling your workBLike all cultural institutions, galleries and art fairs are adapting to a new reality.Art Basel Hong Kong, Asia's biggest contemporary-art fair, was cancelled because of covid-19, but anyone he who had planned to visit last week could enjoy an experimental alternative：the viewing room. At the click of a keyboard) you could enter an overall view but private visual salon, without having to brave the airless Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre.There, on one webpage, was Jeff Koons riffing(翻唱)on Botticelli's "Primavera" in a tribute to the history of painting at David Zwirner Gallery. Ota Fine Arts offered one collector the chance to acquire an "infinity(无限)room“, one of the most Instagrammed artworks of recent years- the creation of the fantasies,nonagenarian (九十多岁) Japanese artist, Yayoi Kusama. White Cube presented a large collection of international works by Andreas Gursky (German), Theaster Gates (American) and Beatriz Milhazes (Brazilian). But not every artist, gallery and form showed to equal advantage in this alternative fair. Not surprisingly, simple two-dimensional works in bright colours came across best No sculpture or conceptual art was includedBesides depth and texture, there are aspects of gallery hopping that a website is unlikely to copy. One isserendipity—the sense of wandering between artworks and encountering the unexpected. Another is sociability. Art is a communion between artist and viewer, but galleries and fairs are also places to swap opinions and share enthusiasms.Thereare ways to compensate (or these inevitable(不可避免的)disadvantages. As they shut their physical doors, some of the world's nest galleries and museums are offering advanced interactive visits, 360 degree videos and walk around tours of their collections, allwithout queues and high ticket prices. One of the best is laid on by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam；its tour allows visitors to view its Vermeers and Rembrandts, including the magnicent "Night Watch”, far more closely than would normally he possible. Another standout offering is from the Museu de Arte de SPaulo, which has an even broader collection. On its virtual platform, its pain tings, spanning 700 years, appear to be hanging in an open-plan space, seemingly hung on glass panels, or "crystaleasels” as the. museum calls them, ideal for close-up inspection,4. From the paragraph 3, we may knowA. "Primavera" was originally painted by JeKoonsB.“innity room” was the most popular artworks of recent years on social mediaC. White Cube displayed a great many works by artists from different nationsD. Various paintings and statues showed on the webpage are well-received5. What does the underlined word "serendipity" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. surpriseB. treasureC. expectationD. compromise6. What is the purpose of writing the last paragraph?A.To introduce some popular art show in the world.B. To show that there are some alternative ways to promote the display during covid-19 epidemic.C. To prove that paintings hung on glass panels can be idealfor close-up inspection,D. To release some information about some extraordinary art shows.7. What is the best title?A. Art beyond the internet.B. Fascinating art.C. Art under covid-19.D. gallery hoppingCSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress canbe physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and findfaults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.8. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_____________.A. to make sport less competitiveB. to increase their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging9. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_____________.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves10. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_____________.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. without realizing criticism may destroy their selfconfidenceC. in order to make them remember life’s lessonsD. so as to put more pressure on them11. According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportDIt is a question people have been asking for ages. Is there a way to turn back the aging process?For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth”. The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not age.Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus (下丘脑). The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body.Researchers at New York’s Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus neural (神经的) stem cells also influence how fast aging takes place in the body.What are stem cells(干细胞)? They are simple cells that can develop into specialized cells, like blood or skin cells. Stem cells can also repair damaged tissues and organs.Dongsheng Cai is a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. He was the lead researcher in a study on aging in mice. He and his team reported their findings in the journal Nature, Cai explained when hypothalamus function is in decline, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, and this protection against the aging development is lost. it eventually leads to aging.Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate, or energize, the hypothalamus laboratory mice. They did this by injecting the animals with stem cells, Later, the researchers examined tissues and tested for changes in behavior. They looked for changes in the strength and coordination (协调) of the animals muscles. They also studied the social behavior and cognitive ability of the mice. The researchers say the results show that the treatment slowed aging in the animals, Cai says injecting middle-aged mice with stem cells from younger mice helped the older animals live longer.But these results were just from studying mice in a laboratory. If the mice can live longer, does that mean people could have longer lives? The next step is to see if the anti-aging effects also work in.12. In Paragraph 2 a “fountain of youth” is mentioned to ________.A. introduce the main topicB. show a hidden secret.C. describe scientists researchD. recommend a way to stay young13. Aging takes place in the body when _______.A. stem cells develop into specialized cellsB. there are important activities within the bodyC. hypothalamus neural stem cells fail to protect against agingD. the hypothalamus fails to repair damaged tissues and organs14. What do we know about the researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine from the text?A. They did experiments to see how stem cells work.B. They studied mice to find their connection with humans.C. They have found a possible way to slow the aging progress.D. They have found no changes in mice s behavior during the experiment15. What will the researchers probably do next?A. They will help some animals live longer.B. They will announce the fountain of youth doesn’t existC. They will develop products to help people live a longer life immediatelyD. They will do research to see if what they have found in mice will apply to humans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析

2020届临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBA satellite is about to demonstrate a new way of capturing space junk with magnets for the first time. With the frequency of space launches dramatically increasing in recent years, the potential for a disastrous collision above Earth is continually growing. Now, Japanese orbital clean-up company Astroscale is testing a potential solution.The firm's End-of-Life Services by Astroscale demonstration mission is scheduled to lift off on 20 March aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket. It consists of two spacecraft: a smal “client” satellite and a larger “servicer” satellite, or “chaser”. The smaller satellite is equipped with a magnetic (磁力的) plate which allows the chaser todock withit.The two stacked spacecraft will perform three tests once in orbit, each of which will involve the servicer satellite releasing and then recapturing the client satellite. The first test will be the simplest, with the client satellite drifting a short distance away and then being recaptured. In the second test, the servicer satellite will set the client satellite tumbling before catching up with it and matching its motion to grab it.Finally, if those two tests go well, the chaser will live up to its name by letting the client satellite float a few hundred metres away before finding it and attaching to it. All of these tests will be performed autonomously, with little to no human input once they are set in motion.“These kinds of demonstrations have never been done before in space - they are very different to, say, an astronaut controlling a robotic arm on the International Space Station,” says Jason Forshaw at AstroscaleUK.“This is more of an autonomous mission.” At the end of the tests, both spacecraft will burn up in Earth's atmosphere.If companies wanted to use this capability, they would have to attach a magnetic plate to their satellites so they could be captured later. Because of the growing space garbage problem, many countries now require firms to have a way to bring back their satellites once they run out of fuel or fail, so this could be a fairly simple likely plan,Forshaw says. Right now, each chaser can only nab one satellite, but Astroscale is working on a version that could drag three or four out of orbit at once.4. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "dock with" in Paragraph 2?A. Deal with.B. Keep up with.C. Join together.D. Crash.5. Why many countries now require firms to have a way to bring back their satellites?A. Because of the growing space waste problem.B. Because the frequency of space launches are dramatically increasing.C. Because they can earn large profits from it.D. Because Astroscale has found a new method of capturing the space garbage.6. What will Astroscale do to solve the space junk problem?A. An astronaut controls a robotic arm on the International Space to capture the “client” satellite.B. Through a magnetic plate remotely controlled by humans on the ground to catch the “client” satellite.C. Finding the "client "satellite and attaching to it with a magnetic plate automatically.D. Tumbling to match the motion of “client satellite the drag three or four satellites out of its orbit into atmosphere.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. People will bum the space junk up in Earth's atmosphere in the future.B. Japan andRussiawill conduct space debris cleanup experiment together.C. These kinds of demonstrations have never been done before.D. The demonstration mission will be divided into three phases.CI’ve been putting my passport to good use lately. I use it asa coaster and to level unsteady table legs. It makes an excellent cat toy.Welcome to the pandemic (疫情) of disappointments. Canceled trips or ones never planned in case they would be canceled. Family reunions, study-abroad years, lazy beach vacations. Poof. Gone. Ruined by a tiny virus, the list of countries where our passports are not welcome is long.It is not natural for us to be this sedentary (定居的). Travel is in our genes. For most of the time our species has existed, we've lived as nomadic (游牧的) hunter-gatherers. But what if we can't move? What's a traveler to do? There are ways to answer that question. "Despair," though, is not one of them.We are an adaptive species. We can tolerate brief periods of forced sedentariness. We pass the days glancing through old travel journals and Instagram posts. We gaze at souvenirs. All this helps. For a while. Then, what hope do we have?I think hope lies in the very nature of travel. Travel involves wishful thinking. It demands a leap of faith, and of imagination, to board a plane for some faraway, land. Travel is one of the few activities we engage in not knowing the outcome and are drunk in that uncertainty. Nothing is more forgettable than the trip that goes exactly as planned.That's one reason why I have faith in travel's future. In fact, I'd argue travel is an essential activity. It's not essential the way hospitals and grocery stores are essential. Travel is essential the way books and hugs are essential. Food for the soul. Right now, we're between courses, enjoying where we've been, expecting where we'll go. Maybe it'sZanzibarand maybe it's the campground down the road that you've always wanted to visit.8. From the first paragraph we learn that the author is _______ .A. desperateB. humorousC. boredD. worried9. From the author's perspective, what's the point of travel?A. To feel hopeful.B. To make a wish.C. To take adventures.D. To broaden horizons.10. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By showing evidences.B. By providing examples.C. By making comparisons.D. By interpreting opinions.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to go for a trip.B. Why people need to travel.C. How to fight the pandemic.D. What people should do at home.DAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a morepositive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought, and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”12. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.13. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.14. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.15. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening;simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BTexas has been one of the most restrictive gun-rights states in America.Thanks to a new law,however,the state will be one of the most relaxed,to the degree that police are discouraged from even asking about someone's guns. And if they do, they may not have much power to do anything if the person refuses to show a license.To be sure, the law is strict in its own way,offering a model for regulation. Under the law, open-carry citizens have to be licensed, a process that includes safety and shooting tests. They also have to show no prior psychological problems, and they have to be at least 21 years old.It is true that gun violence dropped sharply after restrictive laws were put in place in countries like Great Britain and Australia. However,the US public seems more interested than ever in weapons and the power they convey,despite gun control groups' concern over the increase of violence. Most states in America have steadily expanded gun rights since the end of a 10-year assault(攻击)weapons ban in 2004. Black Friday this year saw the biggest gun cache(贮存)ever purchased in one day.Considering those trends,there's a heated debate about whether the new Texas law is a model piece of legislation(立法)for a changing America,or a walking disaster just begging for trouble. As the law doesn't provide any punishment for those who refuse to show a license to a police officer, critics fear that officers may find it tough to handle potentially deadly situations. After all, armed citizens will no longer be considered suspicious,even though a lot of people might be alarmed by the sight. Most police in Texas have been told to not engage gun carriers unless they are doing something questionable or appear drunk.For sure,New Year's Day will be an exciting one for Texas gun owners. What's not yet known is how the rest of Texas will respond.4. All of the following are required in the new Texas law for open carry EXCEPTA. age limitB. mental conditionC. online registrationD. gun-operating skills5. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The reason for putting forward the new Texas law.B. The present situation of gun possession in America.C. The impact of the assault weapons ban in 2004.D. The inaction of the US government as to gun control.6. What do critics think the new Texas law will probably lead to?A. Heavier workload for policemen.B. Disrespect for officers.C. Lack of trust among citizens.D. Difficulty in crime prevention.7. What is the author's attitude towards the new Texas law?A. Negative.B. Cautious.C. Indifferent.D. Approving.CThe idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten aroundthis problemby using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. Itcan also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit ofthis kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂).Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.8. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Sea water is bard to purify.B. The desert is short of water.C. The temperature is high in the desert.D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables.9. What is one of the characters of desert farming?A. It needs more pesticides.B. It saves delivery costs.C. It has a location limit.D. It solves food waste problems10. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project?A. It lives up to expectationsB. It can help produce more foodC. It is started to prevent global warmingD. It uses technology to produce saltwater11. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph?A. It still has problems to solve.B. It represents the future of farming.C. Its early success has aroused interest in it.D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities.DMark Bertram, 46, lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It's life-changing but it's not life-ending,” he says. “Doing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different.”After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo (纹身) artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laugh—until they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio. “Everything turned from funny to wow.”When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails that looked so real that no one could believe their eyes, he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world.The viral photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical (辅助医疗的) tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop. They enter Eternal Ink looking for the artistic healing they saw online. Using flesh-toned (肉色的) inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients' view of themselves.Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip.“Plastic surgery gave me no hope,” she says. “So I looked for other options.” She ultimately traveled six hours to meet with Catalano. He hid Pollan's lip scar, giving her back a piece of her confidence.“ You don't understand until you've been through it,” Pollan says. “It made me have a different look on life.”Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos. While he charges $100 per regular tattoo, he doesn't charge for paramedical tattoos. “Financially, it doesn't make sense,” Catalano says. “But every time I see that emotion from my customers, I'm 100 percent sure this is something that I can't stop doing.”12. What best describes people's attitude when first hearing of fingernail tattoos?A. Indifferent.B. Ridiculous.C. Confident.D. Surprised.13. What did Catalano do to help Leslie Pollan?A. He drew an artistic puppy.B. He inked scars on her face.C. He created a lip tattoo.D. He performed plastic surgeries on her.14. What can we infer from the passage?A. Cosmetic surgery is of no use.B. Tattoos earn Mark Bertram a good fame.C. Catalano is a kind and generous person.D. Fingernail tattoos are popular around the world.15. What could be the best title for the text?A. A Life-changing EventB. Miracle TattoosC. An Amazing ArtistD. A Promising Business第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析

2020年临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe 2021 Weibo Movie Night—an award ceremony jointly organized by Sina Weibo and China Movie Channel—was held on June 12, gathering around 100 filmmakers and A-list stars. Following are some upcoming films.BipolarCast: Dou Jingtong, Tian Zhuangzhuang and Wang ZhiwenDirector: Li MengqiaoAudience will follow a young woman’s unusual trip across China,who wishes to send a stolen lobster (龙虾) back to the sea. Li said that it’s a sort of experiment, examining the line between dreams and reality. Andthis is singer-actress Dou Jingtong’s first leading role.On Your MarkCast: Wang Yanhui and Zhang YouhaoDirector: Chiu Keng Gua (Malaysia)Inspired from a true story,On Your Markis about a taxi driver and his son, a marathon enthusiast who’s struggling with a visually-impaired disease. In order to help his son to realize his dream, the father joins a marathon training group to serve as his son’s personal “competition assistant”. This film is expected to tug the heartstrings of moviegoers near Father’s Day.TheBattleatLakeChangjinCast: Wu Jing, Hu Jun, Li Chen and Zhang HanyuDirector: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Dante LamThe film centers on how the Chinese People’s Volunteers fearlessly fought against foreign invaders during an extremely cold winter. The battle destroyed around 13,000 enemies of US troops, becoming a turning point to lay the foundation for the final victory.Chinese DoctorsCast: Zhang Hanyu, Yuan Quan, Zhu Yawen and Li ChenDirector: Liu WeiqiangAdapted from true stories, it is about Chinese medical staff’s battle to rescue lives during the COVID-19 outbreak last year inWuhanJinyintanHospital.1. Who plays the leading role inBipolar?A. Dou Jingtong.B. Yuan Quan.C. Li Mengqiao.D. Zhang Hanyu.2. Which film focuses on the war betweenChinaand theU.S.?A.Bipolar.B.On Your Mark.C.Chinese Doctors.D.TheBattleatLakeChangjin.3. What doOn Your MarkandChinese Doctorshave in common?A. They both star Zhang Hanyu.B. They are based on true stories.C. They reflect the efforts to rescue lives.D. They are directed by Chinese directors.BThe first patient who died on my watch was an older man with a faulty heart. We tried to slow it down with treatment, but it suddenly stopped beating completely. Later, whenever I would have a case like that one, I found myself second-guessing my clinical management. However, it turns out that thinking twice may actually cause more harm than good.In a working paper, Emory University researchers found that when doctors delivering a baby have a bad result, they are more likely to switch to a different delivery method with the next patient, often unnecessarily and sometimes with worse results.Because doctors make so many decisions that have serious consequences, thefalloutfrom second-guessing appears especially large for us. A 2006 study found that if a patient had a bleed after being prescribed (开药) warfarin, the physician was about 20% less likely to prescribe later patients the blood thinner that prevents strokes (中风). However, if a patient was not on warfarin and had a stroke physicians were still no more likely to prescribe warfarin to their other patients.These findings highlight interesting behavioral patterns in doctors. In the blood-thinner study, doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm (prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm(prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting a patient) and less affected by letting harm happen (not prescribing a blood thinner and the patient having a stroke). Yet a stroke is often morepermanent and damaging than a bleed.But this phenomenon is not unique to medicine. ''Overreaction to Fearsome Risks'' holds true for broader society.For instance, sensational headlines about shark attacks on humans in Florida in 2001 caused a panic and led the state to prohibit shark-feeding expeditions. Yet shark attacks had actually fallen that year and, according to the study, such a change was probably unnecessary given the extremely small risk of such an attack happening.Humans are likely to be influenced by emotional and often irrational (不理性的) thinking when processing information, bad events and mistakes. As much as we don't want to cause an unfortunate event to happen again, we need to be aware that a worst situation that can be imagined doesn't necessarily mean we did anything wrong. When we overthink, we fail to rely on thinking based on what we know or have experienced. Instead, we may involuntarily overanalyze and come to the wrong conclusion.I have treated dozens of patients who presented with the same illnesses as my first patient, who died more than a year ago. Instead of second-guessing myself, I trusted my clinical instinct (本能) and stayed the course. Every one of those patients survived. You should trust your instinct in your life, too.4. The first two paragraphs suggest that________.A. bad medical outcomes affect doctorsB delivering babies can be difficult workC. some doctors are not very experiencedD. doctors sometimes make silly mistakes5. In the blood-thinner study, doctors________.A. tend to prescribe less effective medicineB. are more concerned about the patients' safetyC. become less confident in writing a prescriptionD. believe a stroke is more treatable than a bleeding6. What does the underlined word ''fallout'' in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. ResultB. BenefitC. DifferenceD. Absence7. The author will probably agree that________.A. we should not doubt our own decisionsB. our experience will pave way for our futureC. humans are emotional and irrational on the wholeD. instincts don't necessarily lead to wrong directionsCImust have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this morning,” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A’s on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.Now that I’m growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don’t have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.We’re taught to read because it’s necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I’ve found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.8. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom’s hands？A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.B. She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.C. She couldn’t help but stopmom from reading.D. She was eager to know what had happened.9. According to Paragraph 3, the author’s reading of road signs shows___________.A. her own way to find herselfB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her growing desire to know the world around herD. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules10. The author takes novel reading as a way to___________.A. explore a mysterious landB. develop an interest in learningC. get away from a confusing worldD. learn about the adult world11. What could be the best title for the passage？A The Pleasure of Reading B. Growing Up with ReadingC. The Magic of ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full ManDMichele Gentile, an Italian bookseller, is offering free books to children in exchange for plastic bottles to recycle.Michele owns Ex Libris Cafe in Polla，a small town in southern Italy. He said he thought of the recycling program, because he wanted to inspire children in the small town to read and pay attention to the environment.''My goal is to spread the passion and love for books among those people in Italy who do not usually read while at the time helping the environment," Gentile explained.The idea for the initiative (倡议) came after Gentile collaborated with a nearby middle school on an aluminum recycling project. Working together, the schoolchildren and Gentile collected enough cans to purchase books for an entire classroom. His new program too off from there and has already spread into northern Italy: Gentile's hopes his work will continue to make headlines and become a worldwide initiative.The free books come from customers in Gentile's shop who have donated money to purchase a ''suspended" book. The idea comes from a World War II practice in which customers would buy two Coffees: one for themselves and another for the next person in line. Gentile has been using the extra books as part of his recycling initiative, While Gentile's program is a great way to recycle and get kids to read, it also brings awareness to the growing problem of plastic waste. Single-use plastics make up around 26 percent of all the plastics in the world, only 14 percent of which are recycled. Plastics that end up in landfills take around 500 years to decompose (分解),is a major concern for environmentalists.Cutting down on plastic waste is important if we want to better the environment for future generations, and recycling programs like Gentile's book giveaway are a great way to meet that goal.12. What is the purpose of Gentile's book giveaway?A. To sell more coffee and books.B. To attract more customers.C. To collect money for a new project.D. To inspire reading and recycling.13. How did Gentile come up with the idea?A. Working with a school to recycle cans.B. Seeing school kids don't like reading.C. Donating books for a local school.D. Buying a “suspended” book for a child.14. Who pay for the books of the project?A. The local government.B. Gentile himself.C. Some publishers.D. His customers.15. Whichof the following is the best title for the text?A. An Italian's Reading InitiativeB. Recycling Can Get Kids Free BooksC. Michele's Way of Doing BusinessD. A New Way to Deal with Plastic Waste第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案

2020-2021学年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah BegayⅢJunior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club inNicholasville,Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club inScottsdale,Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson inJackson,Mississippi.1. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird International Junior.D. Gator Invitational.2. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.3. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winnerB. The place where it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has.BTechnology is supposed to make our lives easier, allowing us todo things more quickly and efficiently. But too often it seems to make things harder. This increase in complexity, often called "feature creep," costs consumers time, but it also costs business money. Product returns in the U.S. cost a hundred billion dollars a year, and a recent study by Elke den Ouden, of Philips Electronics, found that at least half of returned products have nothing wrong with them. Consumers just couldn't figure out how to use them. Companies now know a great deal about problems of usability and consumer behavior, so why is it that feature creep proves unstoppable?In part, fieature creep is the product of the so-called internal-audience problem: the people who design and sell product are not the ones who buy and use them, and what engineers and marketers think is important is not necessarily what's best for consumers. The engineers tend not to notice when more options make a product less usable. And marketing and sales departments see each additional feature as a new selling point, and anew way to attract customers.You might think, then, that companies could avoid fieature creep by just paying attention to what customers really want. But that's where the trouble begins, because although consumers find overloaded gadgets（配件）unmanageable,they also find them attractive. It turns out that when we look at a new product in a store we tend to think that the more features there are, the better. It is only once we get the product home and try to use it that we realize the virtues of simplicity.It seems strange that we don't expect feature tiredness and thus avoid it. But, as numerous studies have shown, people are not, in general, good at predicting what will make them happy in the future. As a result, we will pay more for more features because we systematically overestimate how often we'll use them. We also overestimate our ability to figure out how a complicated product works.The fact that buyers want bells and whistles but users want something clear and simple creates an unusualproblem for companies. A product that doesn't have enough features may fail to catch our eye in the store. But a product with too many features is likely to annoy consumers.4. What does the first paragraph mainly discuss?A. The benefits brought by the advanced technology.B. The recent study conducted by Elke den Ouden.C. The loss caused by the feature creep of technology.D. Many problems of usability known by the consumers.5. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. It is the audience problem that leads to feature creep.B. What matters to designers and marketers is not good for consumers.C. Feature creep brings blessings to the people in marketing and sales.D. The engineers will not pay attention to the quality of the product6. What do we know about the buyers in paragraph 4?A. They are deeply convinced that all the products work in simple way.B. They are fed up with the more and more features of the products.C. They are too confident of their ability to use the complicated products.D. They are quite clear about the products which will make them happy.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Saying No to Feature Creep is No Easy ThingB. Feature-heavy Products in DemandC. The More Features, the BetterD. Simplicity Outweighs ComplexityCA teenager in Georgia will no longer have to walk 7 miles to work after school thanks to one woman’s act of kindness.Jayden Sutton, a high school senior, went on foot each day from school to his job at a restaurant and then back home. Sutton was determined to work and make enough money to eventually buy his own vehicle.Sutton said he’d leave school at 3:30 pm, then walk miles to his job at the restaurant. After his work, which usually lasted six to eight hours, he walked home, sometimes not arriving back until almost midnight.That all changed when Myers saw him walking down the road in the rain in December. “The young man wasinsistently in a rush walking to work, saying ‘I can’t be late,’” Myers said. “He begged me to give him a ride. I told him I could take him as far as I was going. I began to create small talk along the way. It wasrevealedto me that his name was Jayden, 12th grader, worked 40 hours a week, walked 5 miles to work immediately after school, got off at 10:30 pm at night and walked back home another 5 miles if co-workers didn’t offer a ride.”After dropping Sutton off, Myers said his heart and determination filled her with tears. “He was smiling in good spirits and that’s a child worth blessing,” she told Fox News. So, Myers shared Sutton’s story on the GoFundMe page, which raised more than $ 9, 000 from 186 donors.She surprised Sutton with a new car after she managed to convince the general manager to drop the price of the vehicle to meet the budget.8. Why did Sutton work so hard in his spare time?A. To gain working experience.B. To pay for his education.C. To own a car.D. To support his family.9. What difficulty did Sutton have in his work at the restaurant?A. He worked longer than other workers.B. His work was too tiring.C. His job was much less paid.D. He had to walk to work.10. What does the underlined word “revealed” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Known.B. Attached.C. Believed.D. Limited.11. What do we know about the money donated online?A. It could buy more than a new car.B. It was not enough to buy a new car.C. It was given to Myers to buy herself a new car.D It mainly came from a car sales manager.DIt all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and cameback with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”I said ly nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”“I'm not going to college.” I said.“Why not?” he asked.“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the bookMartin Eden.“I think that should do it.” he said.Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classes atWayneUniversitypart-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, I pressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.12. What do we know about the author?A. He often told lies.B. He quit school unwillingly.C. He had thought little of education before.D. He became a published author.13. What kind of person is Carl?A. Caring.B. Emotional.C. Stubborn.D. Cautious.14. What message does Carl want to convey?A. Reading makes a rich man.B. Reading is the journey of the soul.C. Reading makes a person better known.D.Readingopens up new opportunities.15. What is the best title for the text?A. A strong desire for collegeB. A wish for better educationC. A wise friendD. A wise book第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020河东区高三一模英语试卷及答案

2020年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷答案单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5ACDCA6-10ADBAD11-15BDBCC完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）16-20.CBACD21-25.DCCBA26-30.CDBAC31-35.CDAAC阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）36-40ACBDC41-45CDCAB46-50DBADC51-55CABDC阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Because he discovered a“magic angle”in graphene sheets that he has opened up a new field of superconductor physics.57.No,it isn’t.It is a material made of a single layer of carbon atoms.58.Independent learning and interest in doing experiments./A love for hands-on experiments and was unafraid to challenge teachers./He loves reading about science and doing experiments.59.Curious.60.An Ordinary Young Man With Special Capacity/Cao Yuan:Ordinary or Special?书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）61.One possible version:Students Joined in The Essay Contest EagerlyAs was reported,the military parade celebrating the70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China was successfully held in Beijing on October1st,2019.In order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and enrich the campus activities,Chenguang High School held an essay contest about watching the military parade.The students took part in the essay contest actively.The best essays were voted and winners received the prizes.And there was an excellent essay exhibition in the teaching building. Meanwhile,all the essays showed the exciting scenes in the military parade and everyone's patriotic enthusiasm.In my opinion,the essay contest was a good chance for us to show our love to our country.I really hope we could have more colorful activities in our school life.听力答案试卷A（共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5.BACCB6-10.BCBCB11-15.ACACA试卷B（共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5.BABAC6-10.BBCBA11-15.CBABC。

2020年天津市河东区高考英语一模试卷解析版

高考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Mum，can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young ag e？---__________， darling． I have never thought about it．（）A. You have got me thereB. Take your timeC. You betD. Don't be silly2.I broke my relationship with John because he always found_______ with whatever I did．（）A. errorB. mistakeC. failureD. fault3.---What do you do， Susan？---I am a clerk in a foreign company now．But I __________English in a high school for 8years．（）A. teachB. had taughtC. have taughtD. taught4.---Are you satisfied with his school report？---Not at all． It couldn't have been ______．（）A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst5.The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase ______．（）A. thatB. themC. itD. those6.—Where is my dictionary？I remember I put it here yesterday．—You_______it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put7.---Do you think Peter is a good partner？--- Not really! There are some things that are not easy to ________ ，and his laziness is one．（）A. put asideB. put up withC. think ofD. get along with8.We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng，_____ we think has set a good example to all of us．（）A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whom9.---Excuse me， would you please ______ me some petrol？---Sorry． I have only a little left in my car．（）A. spareB. saveC. shareD. spend10.When caught _____ in the exam，he begged for the teacher's pardon and tried ______ punishment．（）A. cheating； escapingB. to be cheating； to escapeC. cheating； to escapeD. to be cheating； escaping11.In front of the whole audience，Premiere Li made his promise ______ the government would try its best to solve the pro blem of poverty in China．（）A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that12.____that I wouldn't support myself at that moment．（）A. I was weak enoughB. I was too weakC. So weak was ID. Such weak was I13.---Sorry to have broken your glass．---_____________． You didn't mean to， did you？（）A. No problemB. Forget itC. All rightD. Don't say so14.---I went to see The Wandering Earth last night． It was fantastic!---You were so lucky! How I wish I _____ the ticket too．（）A. getB. gotC. had gotD. would get15.Susan's voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed．（）A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. now that二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50.0分）AFerry Services Fare TableEffective from 1st April 2019．Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries．Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay；Mainland to Whalsay；Mainland to Yell；Yell to Unst．All Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey onlyPassengerAdult£5.50OAPs （With SIC Pass）& Children up to 19£1.00Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass Holders£0.00Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket£22.70Vehicles - Fares include driverVehicles up to and including 5.50m Return£13.60 Motorcycles Return£11.00 Motorhome 5.5m - 9m£20.50 Motorhome 9m - 12m£23.50 Motorhome 12m +£27.00Vehicle （＜5.5m）10 Journey Ticket£90.00Motorcycle 10 Journey Ticket£72.00*For Yell to Unst，the fare payable is the same as the other"return fare" routes．However if your journey originated onthe Mainland （you have had to use two ferries on the sameday or after 18：00 from the day before）then you will only becharged the one fare on Yell．Please retain the ticket you weresold on the Yell ferry for presenting on the Unst ferry．16.How will you pay for your ticket on the ferry？______A. In cash．B. By credit card．C. With SIC Pass．D. All of above．17.Which of the following is true？______A. The information above is not effective on Children's Day，2019．B. It's free for the disabled without an SIC pass．C. The vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them．D. You can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table．18.Jack （10 years old）and his parents will travel from mainland to Whalsay in their car，how much will they pay？______A. £12.00B. £25.60C. £20.10D. £21.0019.The best meaning of the underlined word "return" is ______ ．A. The act of giving，putting or sending something back．B. Payment or reward for something．C. A change back to a previous state．D. A ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again．20.How much will be charged if you go from mainland to Yell，then to Unst on the sameday？______A. £11.00．B. £5.50．C. £6.50．D. £22.70．BAllan Guei，18，was a star basketball player at Compton High School in the Los Angeles area before he graduated last month．His good grades made him eligible for an unusual competition：A free-throw contest in the Compton High gymnasium．The top prize：＄40，000 in scholarship money．Guei，whose parents immigrated to the United States from the Ivory Coast，knew how much that financial aid could mean for his family．He was also feeling a fair share of pressure as students and teachers crushed into the gym to watch Guei and seven other randomly compete against each other．Guei won the free-throw contest by one basket and netted the ＄40，000．But it's what he did next that's truly astonishing．In the weeks following the March free-throw competition，Guei learned that he'd scored a full-ride basketball scholarship to California State University---Northridge．NCAA（全国大学生体育协会）rules allowed Guei to accept the athletic scholarship and also keep most of the ＄40，000 he had won．But Guei couldn't stop thinking about the seven talented runners-up from the free-throw contest ．They，too，had dreams and very real needs．So，he asked Principal Jesse Jones to make a surprise announcement at Compton High's graduation ceremony：Geui wanted to donate the ＄40，000 to the other seven students．"I've already been blessed so much and I know we're living with a bad economy，so I know this money can really help my classmates，" Guei said in a statement．"It was the right decision．"Guei elaborated on his decision to give the money away in an interview with ESPN（体育电视网）："I was already well taken care of to go to school，to go to university for free (I)felt like they needed it more than I did．"21.While studying at Compton High School in the Los Angeles area，Allan Guei ______ ．A. was famous in the United StatesB. made grown-ups feel very worriedC. took part in a free-throw contestD. showed his skills in playing basketball22.During the free-throw contest in the Compton High gymnasium，Allan Guei felt ______．A. delightedB. stressedC. relaxedD. embarrassed23.What made the other people astonished？______A. Guei contributed his prize to others．B. Guei was thought highly of by Jesse．C. Guei kept most of his scholarship．D. Guei gained a basketball scholarship．24.What Guei said in an interview with ESPN infers that ______ ．A. his family was very wealthyB. it was very hard for him to make moneyC. he was luckier than other studentsD. he was always ready to help others．25.Where can we most probably read this passage？______A. In a storybook．B. In a newspaper．C. In a science magazine．D. In an advertisement．CA food chain is a simple way of explaining how each living thing gets its food．For example ，a simple African food chain might consist of three parts：first，trees and bushes；second，giraffes；and third，lions．Each link in a food chain is food for the next link．Food chains always start with plants and end with animals．Plants are at the bottom of the food chain．Scientists call them producers，because they use light energy from the sun to produce food from carbon dioxide and water through photosynthesis（光合作用）．Animals，unlike plants，can't produce their own food．Instead，they must eat plants or other animals．This is why scientists call them consumers．Consumer animals fall into three categories．Herbivores（食草动物）eat only plants．Carnivores（食肉动物）eat only other animals．Omnivores eat both plants and animals．In addition to producers and consumers，there are also decomposers（分解者）．These organisms，such as bacteria and fungi，feed on decaying（腐烂）matter．They help the food chain by speeding up the decaying process that releases minerals back into the soil to be absorbed by plants as nutrients．Most food chains have only four or five links in them．As you go up a food chain，the amount of energy at each level diminishes，because some of the energy is lost in the form of waste or is used up by the organism at the level．That is why it takes many plants，for example，to feed a few giraffes who in turn feed one lion．Most animals are part of many different food chains，because they must eat more than one type of food to satisfy their energy needs．All of these interconnected food chains form a more complex structure called a food web．Humans，for example，are at the center of a very complex food web，because we tend to eat many different types of plants and animals．26.Which of the following tells us the African food chain？______A. Trees，giraffes and lions live on one another．B. Giraffes eat lions and lions feed on bushes．C. Lions live on giraffes and giraffes eat trees．D. Bushes live on lions and lions eat giraffes．27.In the second paragraph，the author is mainly to ______ ．A. emphasize the importance of the plantsB. compare the plants and the animalsC. present the scientists' different viewsD. explain the producers and consumers28.The underlined word "diminishes"（in Paragraph 4）probably means ______ ．A. changesB. decreasesC. disappearsD. increases29.Those that may lie in the center of the food chain are ______ ．A. omnivoresB. decomposersC. herbivoresD. carnivores30.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. The Types of Plants and AnimalsB. The Differences among the Living ThingsC. Three Categories of the ConsumersD. The Food Chain in the Natural WorldDLife can be so wonderful，full of adventure and joy．It can also be full of challenges，setbacks and heartbreaks．Whatever our circumstances，we generally still have dreams，hopes and desires -that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones．Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem，because when we go to change the way we do things，up come the old patterns and pitfalls that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place．This tension between what we feel we can have and "what were seemingly able to have is the niggling suffering，the anxiety we feel．This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up．But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more．The intelligence behind that knowing is us-the real us．It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities．If you drop that，you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're dropping "you"．So，if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck，how do we break these patterns？Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time．This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges．While，deep down，we know we can do it，our mind-or the minds of those close tous-usually says we can't．That isn't a reason to stop，it's just the mind，that little man or woman on your shoulder，trying to talk you out of something again．It has done it many times before．It's all about starting simple and doing it now．Decide and act before over-thinking．When you do this you may feel a little，or large，release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way．31.According to the passage，life is always ______ ．A. full of joyB. full of challengesC. so wonderfulD. changing32.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ______ ．A. slow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have33.What is the key to breaking the old patterns？______A. To focus on every detail．B. To decide and take immediate action．C. To listen to those close to us．D. To think twice before we act．34.Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph？______A. Escape from your punishment．B. Realization of your dreams．C. Freedom from your tension．D. Reduction of your expectations．35.What does the author intend to tell us？______A. It's easier than we think to get what we want．B. It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life．C. It's impractical to change our way of thinking．D. It's harder than we expect to follow a new course．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Trees play a special role in my life．They accompanied my growth，and my personal experiences and memories often (36)with them．There was a row of poplars（杨树）in my first childhood home；I never(37)the house without the trees．Out on the farm，my grandparents always cut a Christmas tree from the fields．They were always short．Those trees were a family (38)；I can still (39)their smell all these years later ．The pines in our backyard were only 1.5meters tall when we moved in．They grew right alongside our kids，and in the same (40)：silently and quickly．Those pines once stretched a hammock（吊床）(41)the two of them．They watched over our rounds of hide-and-seek，snowfalls，and(42) family gatherings．A huge willow tree once (43)in the backyard as well．The kids had a tree-house in it for a long time．Other kids in the(44) enjoyed it too．There is a sadness to a (45) tree；to the ground it makes when it hits the ground．My husband and I were working as newspaper photographers(46)the active volcano Mount St．Helens exploded．Many nearby forests were (47) destroyed by the effects of the explosion．The loss of all the trees can somehow be as (48)as the loss of lives and homes．Trees tend to be(49)of strength and beauty．The trees returned to Mount St．Helens -- and they returned(50)than the experts predicted．To all who had witnessed the disaster，the(51) was encouraging．Those small trees(52) us of the beauty of new beginnings．We've filled in the empty holes(53) the pines stood and dug a new hole that will soon be home to a new tree．One of the grandchildren asked how tall the new tree is．"Not much taller than I am，" I said．"Can we decorate it for Christmas？" she asked，eyes(54)．The old trees may be gone，but the new one will soon become part of mygrandchildren's(55) for many years to come．36. A. go together B. come along C. bring back D. take down37. A. see B. find C. picture D. build38. A. habit B. tradition C. culture D. attraction39. A. feel B. sense C. expect D. recall40. A. house B. field C. manner D. way41. A. with B. between C. out of D. across42. A. countless B. countable C. limitless D. limited43. A. planted B. placed C. stood D. located44. A. neighborhood B. forest C. backyard D. garden45. A. hollow B. strange C. rotted D. fallen46. A. which B. that C. when D. while47. A. possibly B. comparably C. suddenly D. completely48. A. encouraging B. upsetting C. moving D. boring49. A. symbols B. associations C. characters D. contacts50. A. harder B. lower C. easier D. faster51. A. regain B. regrowth C. recover D. remark52. A. told B. warned C. informed D. reminded53. A. when B. where C. which D. that54. A. observing B. staring C. twinkling D. glancing55. A. memories B. programs C. adventures D. experiments四、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）56.With self-service facilities - supermarkets，to name one - beginning to appear all thetime，we're now relying on integrity more than ever．Integrity - the quality of doing the right thing no matter if anyone is watching or not - has been highly valued in China since ancient times．And the phrase"立木取信"probably best explains how integrity works in the relationship between people and the ruling of a nation．This phrase comes from the Warring States period （475-221BC），during whichChina wasn't yet a unified country and was constantly at war．States carried out reforms to make themselves stronger，with the most thorough and influential one being thereform of the State of Qin，introduced by statesman Shang Yang （395-338BC）．Shang's reform focused on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who fought hard during wars．But at first，people had little trust and confidence in Shang．So he decided to prove himself by putting a wooden pole at the south gate of the capital of Qin，offering those who took the pole to the north gate a reward of 10 gold pieces，before long raising it to 50．When a man did as he said，Shang paid him 50 gold pieces as promised．Word soon spread，and people began to realize that Shang was a man of his word．The reforms were finally pushed forward．Today，integrity still plays an important role in Chinese society，which is why it's included as one of the 12 core socialist values in China．China is also planning to build a social credit system by the year 2020，which will keep citizens' misbehaviors -- even minor traffic violations - on record，so that trust can be established among people．"Without a system，a conman can commit a crime in one place and then do the same thing again in another place．But a credit system puts people's past history on the record ．It'll build a better and fairer society，"explained Wen Quan，a blogger who writes about technology and finance，to BBC News．How long has integrity been valued in China？（within 5 words）______Please use one sentence to explain the phrase "立木取信"（within 15 words）______ What's the meaning of the underlined phrase"a man of his word"？（within 10 words）______What is China planning to do to achieve integrity？（within 15 words）______Why is integrity so important？（within 20 words）______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）57.假如你是某中学学生会主席李津．请结合最近网上广为流传的"珠峰大本营将无限期关闭"的消息以及官方最新"珠穆朗玛峰自然保护区将继续有条件开放，依法合规的登山活动仍可进行"的回应，以学生会身份，用英文在学校英文周刊上写一封倡议书，号召大家做文明登山者，关爱珠峰脆弱的自然环境．内容须包括：☆不乱扔垃圾，注意垃圾分类．☆保护动植物，拒绝买卖野生动物制品．☆未获登山许可，不要擅自前往．注意：（1）请使用规范英语，词数不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯．参考词汇：珠穆朗玛峰自然保护区Mount Qomolangma Nature ReserveDear Schoolmates，Local authorities have recently denied the claim that Mount Qomolangma Nature Reserv e was permanently closed．Meanwhile the government has called on everyone's attention to the present situation．Thank you！The Students' Union答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．you have got me there你难住我了take your time别着急；从容做 you bet 当然；肯定地don't be silly别傻了根据句意，A项正确．故选：A．妈妈，你能告诉我为什么有些父母在很小的年龄送他们的孩子出国留学．你难住我了，亲爱的．我从没想过这件事．本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．本题考查固定短语．find fault with…对…挑剔，抱怨，找茬．故选：D．我和John断绝关系了，因为他总是抱怨我所做的事．根据句意结合名词的不同含义，判断是否符合一些常用介词短语的搭配以及短语的意思要符合语境．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．本题考查动词时态．根据I'm a clerk in a foreign company now 可知，说话者此时在外企上班，故I _____ English in a high school for 8 years 是在陈述发生在过去的客观事实，因此应该用一般过去时．A项为一般现在时，B项为过去完成时，故排除．C项为现在完成时，指"过去十年截止到现在都在教英语"，但说话者此时是外企职员，语义矛盾，故错误．故选：D．- Rita，你从事什么工作？- 我现在是外企职员，但是我在中学教过10年英语解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．由not at all 可知他的报告是糟糕的，所以排除C项．在否定句中用比较级表最高级含义，即couldn't have been worse意为"不能再糟糕了/这是最糟糕的"所以排除B、D项．故选：A．- 你对他的学校报告满意吗？- 一点也不满意．这是最糟糕的报告．考查形容词比较级和最高级，两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级；此外还要注意一些特殊用法和句型．5.【答案】C【解析】考查it的用法．increase是及物动词，后接代词it作宾语，指代前文中的economy，要用代词it，即同类同物．故C项正确．故选：C．由于地方政府发展经济，大城市的经济持续增长．对于it的用法，要弄清楚it在句中作什么成分，然后辨别it是作形式主语，还是形容宾语，或是作代词使用等．6.【答案】D【解析】本题考查情态动词+have done的用法，1．表达对过去或已经发生的事情的遗憾、后悔等情感，常用的表现形式有would/should/ought to/can（could）/needn't+have done，分别表示"本来会/本应该/本可以/本不必做某事"等意思。

2020年天津河东区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2020年天津河东区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第1题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第1题1分—It's too slow, I think.—. So we'd better make it faster for customers to receive their goods.A. That's ridiculousB. That's the pointC. That's settledD. That's all right2、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第2题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第2题1分Don't leave any medicine on the table within of kids under five.A. stretchB. expandC. reachD. extend3、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第3题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第3题1分One of the miners underground for a long time last week.A. was trappedB. have trappedC. has trappedD. were trapped4、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第4题1分I'm sure that your letter will get attention. They know you are waiting for the reply.A. generalB. continuedC. carefulD. immediate5、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第5题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第5题1分—Which of the two stories do you like better?—shorter one, of course. I think it's really more interesting one.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; theD. A; a6、【来源】 2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第6题1分1991年高考真题三南卷第33题1分Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would7、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第7题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第7题1分—How did it that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—I myself have had no idea about it.A. bring aboutB. come aboutC. come acrossD. occur to8、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第8题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第8题1分The retiring teacher made a speech she thanked the class for the cooperation.A. whichB. of whichC. in whichD. that9、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第9题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第9题1分—How wide is the Yellow River?—That from where to where.A. dependsB. changesC. refersD. lies10、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第10题1分from Why Do Cats Love Bookstores by Jason Diamond, the article was chosen as a part of the test paper.A. Being adaptedB. AdaptedC. Being suitedD. Suited11、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第11题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第11题1分2020~2021学年10月天津和平区天津市耀华中学高一上学期月考第1题0.5分—Shall I take this road or that one?—You can take if you are not in a hurry.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. both12、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第12题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第12题1分I'll cancel my visit to the exhibition you can come with me.A. whatB. becauseC. ifD. unless13、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第13题1分—She missed her way to the new school again.—Really?I've showed her the map twice.A. And you?B. How come?C. How's it going？D. How about?14、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第14题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第14题1分What do you feel when to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A. leaving talkingB. left talkingC. being leaving talkingD. being left talking15、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第15题1分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第15题1分many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the tree and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.A. WhenB. LikeC. AsD. While二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第16~35题30分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)An earthquake hit Kashmir on Oct. 8. It took some 75, 000 lives,1130, 000 and left nearly 3.5 million without food, jobs or homes.2overnight, scores of tent villages bloomed3the region, tended by international aid organizations, military ranks and aid groups4day and night to shelter the survivors before winter set5.Luckily, the season was mild. But with the6of spring the refugees will be moved again. Camps that7health care, food and shelter for 150, 000 survivors have begun to close as they were8intended to be permanent.For most of the refugees, the thought of going back brings9emotions. The past six months have been difficult. Families of10many as 10 people have had to shelter11 a single tent and share cook stoves andbathing12with neighbors. "They are looking forward to the clean water of their rivers, " officials say. "They are13of free fresh fruit. They want to get back to their herds and start14again." But most will be returningto15but heaps of ruins. In many villages,electrical16have not been repaired, nor have roads. Aidworkers17that it will take years to rebuild what the earthquaketook18. And for the thousands of survivors,the19will never be complete.Yet the survivors have to start somewhere. New homes can be built onto the stones, bricks and beams of old ones. Spring is coming and it is a good time to20again.A. injuredB. ruinedC. destroyedD. damagedA. AltogetherB. AlmostC. ScarcelyD. SurelyA. amongB. aboveC. amidD. acrossA. workingB. playingC. fightingD. climbingA. outB. inC. onD. offA. fallingB. emergenceC. arrivalD. appearingA. strengthenedB. aidedC. transferredD. providedA. neverB. onceC. everD. yetA. puzzledB. contrastedC. doubledD. mixedA. likeB. asC. tooD. soA. byB. belowC. underD. withA. facilitiesB. instrumentsC. implementsD. appliancesA. seekingB. dreamingC. longingD. searchingA. producingB. cultivatingC. farmingD. nourishingA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothingA. linesB. channelsC. pathsD. currentsA. accountB. measureC. estimateD. valueA. asideB. awayC. upD. outA. reservationB. retreatC. replacementD. recoveryA. startB. remainC. surviveD. end三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）17、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模（A篇）第36~40题12.5分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考（A篇）第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分) You can choose happiness regardless of your circumstances. You can choose to be happy no matter what challenges life brings you. Let the following simple strategies guide you back to your natural happy state.Make lemonade when life gives you lemons.Besides happiness, trouble will also be part of life. It's how you choose to react to your situations that make the difference. If you look at something hard enough, you'll see the positive side of it.Do what you love doing.Do you have a lifelong dream or desire? If so, start working towards it. Taking baby steps towards a goal will help you feel like you're accomplishing something. You'll find drive and determination to reach that goal when it's something you love doing.Use one of your talents.One reason why so many people are unhappy is that they're not doing what they're called to do with their TAL#NBSP God-given talents. Each of us has a purpose in life. You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively.Call a friend who you know is positive and cheerful.Talk about your feelings and listen to their advice. Usually, people allow themselves to go deeper and deeper into self-depression. The truth is that you don't have to be sad. You can decide to be happy. You just have to make up your mind to do so.Gratitude is the quickest cure for sadness.When you focus on what's wrong with your life, you forget to look at what's right and good. Take a step back and reflect on your life. Do you have children or family to be thankful for? Yes, they may not be the person we'd like them to be, but imagine life without them. Now, be thankful that you have them in your life.Let your feelings out on paper.Often you'll find that just getting your feelings down on paper will allow you to work through them, helping you feel better about yourself and your beautiful life!(1) The first paragraph is used to.A. expect readers to ignore themselvesB. start a discussion among readersC. introduce the topic to readersD. carry out a challenge among readers(2) It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that.A. trouble is part of lifeB. lemonade is very deliciousC. life is full of sweetness and bitternessD. lemons can only be used to make lemonade(3) The underlined word "God-given" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to"".A. diverseB. naturalC. excellentD. learned(4) Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Be grateful.B. Do many activities.C. Call a cheerful friend.D. Use one of your talents.(5) The author writes the passage for people.A. excitedB. depressedC. bad-temperedD. kind-hearted18、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模（B篇）第41~44题10分I stole your dog today. No, I didn't set a foot on your house, but from the condition of your dog, I can imagine what it looks like …the word "rubbish" comes to mind.I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse. Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her, judging by where I found her, but I knew that if she had gotten into the Woods, the "cross" that she dragged behind her would have wrapped around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her. She has a beautiful name now. Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should. Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. She has stopped flinching（畏缩） when I make a sudden movement, because she knows now that I won't beat her, in fact, she rarely leaves my side. She's even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs. No, it's clear she does not miss you or her former life on a chain.It's not clear yet whether she'll remain here or whether I'll find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her, but one thing is certain, this is one bit of stolen "property" who is never returning to you. So sue me, accuse me, plead with the courts that she is rightfullyyours …I'm convinced this is the best "crime" I've ever committed. Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day I stole your dog. I need only look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that she'd defend my decision with her life. If we have one prayer, it is that you will not replace her, and if we have one special day to celebrate together, it is the day I stole your dog and the day she stole my heart.(1) What's the author's attitude towards the former owner of the dog?A. Puzzled.B. Angry.C. Shocked.D. Satisfied.(2) It can be inferred from the passage that.A. the dog is not lovelyB. the dog tried to find a kind masterC. the dog was treated badly by its former masterD. the author will be charged with stealing a dog(3) All the following statements showed us the dog's recovery from her natureexcept.A. playing with other dogsB. barking at a catC. not missing her former masterD. waving her tail to make greetings(4) What did the author think of his theft?A. He was afraid of being punished.B. He thought he had to do it.C. He believed that the law would allow him to do so.D. He did it with pride.19、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模（C篇）第45~50题15分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考（C篇）第45~50题15分(每题2.5分) People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions—and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly（均匀的）across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes."We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, " Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect（忽略） the mouth."According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that TAL#NBSP they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, " Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.(1) The discovery shows that Westerners.A. consider facial expressions universally reliableB. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthC. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions(2) What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To classify some face pictures.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To make a face at each other.D. To observe the researchers' faces.(3) What does the underlined word "TAL#NBSP they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The researchers of the study.B. The participants in the study.C. The errors made during the study.D. The data collected from the study.(4) In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to.A. do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth more frequentlyC. examine the eyes more attentivelyD. read facial expressions more correctly(5) According to the passage, we can infer that the researcher, Rachael Jack, .A. is a student in University of GlasgowB. studies the fields related to biology or culturesC. has published a new report on human rightsD. shows that facial expressions are universal signals of human emotion(6) What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye as the Window to the SoulB. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsC. How to Increase Cross-cultural UnderstandingD. Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions20、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模（D篇）第51~55题12.5分A review from the International Programme on the State of the Ocean（IPSO）warns that the oceans are facing multiple threats. They are being heated by climate change, turning slowly less alkaline（碱性的） by absorbing CO2, and suffering from overfishing and pollution.The report says, "We have been taking the ocean for granted. It has been TAL#NBSP shielding us from the worst effects of accelerating climate change by absorbing excess CO2 from the atmosphere."Although the temperature increases may be experiencing a pause, the ocean continues to warm regardless. For the most part, however, the public and policy makers are failing to recognize—or choosingto ignore—the severity of the situation. Coral reefs, for instance, are suffering from the higher temperatures.IPSO, funded by charitable foundations, is publishing a set of five papers based on workshops in 2011 and 2012 in partnership with the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The reports call for governments all over the world to halt（暂停） CO2 increase at 450ppm, and also urge much more focused fisheries management and a priority list for tackling the key groups of chemicals that cause most harmful effects. They want the governments to negotiate a new agreement for the sustainable fishing in the high oceans to be monitored by a new global high seas enforcement agency.The IUCN's Prof Dan Laffoley said, "What these latest reports make absolutely clear is that delaying action will increase costs in the future and lead to even greater, perhaps permanent losses." The UN climate report confirmed that the ocean is bearing the pressure of human-induced changes to our planet. These discoveries give us not only more cause for alarm, but also a roadmap for action. We must use it. (1) According to the passage,are NOT the reason why the oceans become slowly less alkaline.A. various pollutionsB. higher temperaturesC. bad fishing practicesD. destroyed coral reefs(2) The underlined word "shielding" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to"".A. warningB. protectingC. showingD. cooling(3) Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the reports published by IPSO?A. To appeal to world governments to halt CO2 increase at 450ppm.B. To tell us that the ocean is bearing the pressure of human-induced changes to our planet.C. To ask the governments to carry out new measures for the sustainable fishing inthe high oceans.D. To advise the governments to make a priority list for tackling the key groups of chemicals that cause most harm.(4) Which of the following can NOT be concluded from the passage?A. The reports warn us that we need to take actions right now.B. Coral reefs are weakened by bad fishing practices and pollution.C. The global temperature is increasing and the ocean continues to warm as well.D. It seems that the policymakers are trying to ignore the severity of the ocean situation.(5) What is the probable purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that the oceans become less alkaline.B. To advise us to negotiate a new agreement for the sustainable fishing.C. To tell us that global warming has a great effect on the oceans' temperature.D. To warn us that the oceans are in danger and immediate measures should be taken.四、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）21、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第56~60题10分French poet Victor Hugo（1802—1885）once said: "To learn to read is to light a fire; every syllable that is spelt out is a spark."Today, when we read books, road signs and posters, it's probably hard to imagine that only half a century ago, about 40 percent of the world's adults were still illiterate, according to data from UNESCO. This means that two out of every five adults could neither read nor write in the 1960s. In other words, the "sparks" that now light up our world failed to do the same for theirs.In response to this situation, UNESCO decided to name Sept. 8 as International Literacy Day, starting from 1967. Every year, the day is celebrated to highlight the importance of literacy and the progress that has been made, which itself is huge—in 2016, the global adult literacy rate rose to 86 percent, while the youth literacy rate was as high as 91 percent, according to UNESCO.This raises a question: If the mission to boost literacy has basically been accomplished, why do we still celebrate this day?The truth is that the definition of "literacy" keeps changing. For example, the theme for 2007 and 2008 International Literacy Day was "Literacy and health", which targeted people's ignorance of diseaseslike HIV and malaria（疟疾）. For 2017, the emphasis was placed on "Literacy in a digital world", because not knowing anything about the internet in today's world is just like lacking basic reading abilities in the 1960s—it's the "new illiteracy".The focus for this year's International Literacy Day will be "Literacy and skills development". But the skills in question are not job-specific skills, such as those required to be an electrician or carpenter. Instead, the focus will be on "transferable skills"—communication, critical thinking, multitasking, teamwork, and creativity, to name a few. These are the things that allow us to do our job well—any job.This echoes what Greek philosopher Socrates said almost 2, 500 years ago: "Education is the kindling of a flame, not the filling of a vessel."And with more people become literate, it's only a matter of time before their small flame turns into a big fire.(1) What did UNESCO do to raise literacy in 1960s? （within 15 words）(2) The theme of this year's International Literacy Day will be "Literacy and skills development". What do "skills" refer to here? （within 15 words）(3) What does the underlined word "illiterate" in paragraph 2 mean? （within 5 words）(4) What progress has been made in literacy since 1967? （within15 words）(5) What's the title of the article? （within 10 words）五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，每小题25分，共25分）22、【来源】 2020年天津河东区高三一模第61题25分2019~2020学年4月天津河东区高三下学期月考第61题25分假如你是晨光中学的李津。

2020年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案

2020年临沂市河东区第三高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you are looking for recommendations on biographies(传记) that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.“Pride and Prejudice”by Jane AustenA classic thatnever gets old. Set in ruralEnglandin the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen’s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of marriage at the time.“Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the WorldWomen in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World”by Rachel IgnotofskyIt is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.“Good Night Stories for Rebel GirlsGood Night Stories for Rebel Girls”by Elena FavilliIt tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color1 portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.“Becoming”by Michelle ObamaWe wouldn’t be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama’s memoir. “Becoming” has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her public life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too.1. What didthe Bennetsintend to do?A.To marry their daughters to rich men.B.To lessen pressure on their daughters.C. To help their daughters marry for true love.D. To make their daughters financially independent.2. Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?A. Jane Austen’s.B.Rachel Ignotofsky’s.C.Elena Favilli’s.D.Michelle Obama’s.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They are all classics.B.They are all biographies.C.They are all related to the female.D. They are all about heroes.BMy entire life has been influenced by the fact that I stand way above the average height for both men and women. I was born two weeks late. When I finally entered the world I weighed 11 pounds 10 ounces and was 24 inches long. When my mom told my grandmother my measurements, she asked in amazement, "Are you okay?!"I was healthy, but very shy as a child and into my teens. I'm from a small town, and I grew up and graduated with the same 50 people. I started playing basketball in third grade every Saturday, but I didn't have any control over my awkward body. (I didn't even score a point in a game until many years later.) I was 5-foot-10 in fourth grade. I had a small group of friends in elementary school, but sometimes the boys picked on me, calling me a bean pole or the Jolly Green Giant. I still remember my embarrassment when they laughed at me, and how badly I wanted to be invisible.In high school I got more involved in sports, but I spent most days in the art room. By this time everyone at my school was used to my height (by ninth grade I was 6-foot-3), but if I went out of town people would stare at me and comment about my appearance.I was forced into the spotlight wherever I went.With high school came more confidence. I had success in school, the arts and sports. I played basketball, but my true passion was track and field. During my senior year I was the conference champion in high jump and the 400-meter run. The friendships I gained through my involvement in high school boosted my confidence and helped me develop a sense of humor. Now when a stranger told me I was tall I would smile and nod or, if I was feeling determined, I would pretend to feel shocked and thank them for telling me. I had no idea!Still, society keeps me aware of my status as something rare. And even though people tell me I'm beautiful and I should be a model, there are times when I would trade in my long legs for a small frame and tiny feet. I often wish people weren't so rude. I'm a minority only in the sense of height. I like to think that those who have insulted me didn't intend to. I do believe that most people are basically good, but they can be insensitive.4. What can be inferred from Para.1?A. The writer's height has something to do with her late birth.B. Grandmother was unwilling to have the writer as her grandchild.C. The writer failed to have a successful life because of her unusual height.D. The writer was heavier and bigger compared with other babies when she was born.5. By saying 'I was forced into the spotlight', the author probably means that she ________.A.was criticized by othersB. caught public attentionC. was threatenedD. felt inferior6. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned as the writer's experiences in high school?A. She quit playing basketball and joined the track and field team.B. She no longer felt upset when facing her height problem.C. She had a passion for some sports events.D. She built up more confidence.7. What does the last sentence imply?A. People enjoy making fun of others.B. People are bad andcannot be trusted.C. People tend to bully those who are weaker.D. People sometimes care little about how others feel.CIt was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunate nickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier inSeptember 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make the third-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.8. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?A. It looked like a huge bowl.B. There were plenty of toilets.C. It was covered by rubbish.D. People loved the toilets here.9. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Completely depended on.B. Suddenly arrived at.C. Occasionally decreased to.D. Gradually disappeared from.10. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?A. The benefits to their homeland.B. The desire to make a difference.C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.D. The experience with a digital currency.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Online system helps endocean pollution.B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.DAfter a year at sea, 16-year-old Laura Dekker can finally say, “Missionaccomplished!” Last month, she finished a daring trip around the world aboard her 38-foot boat, Guppy. Dekker, who is from theNetherlands, traveled more than 30,000 miles all by herself. She is the youngest person ever to sail around the globe alone.Dekker had wanted to lake on this challenge when she was even younger. She first tried to set sail at the age of 13, but a court in theNetherlandsstopped her. They said that she was too young to make such a risky trip by herself. But Dekker insisted she had the navigation skills and patience of an adult sailor.She finally took off on January 20, 2011. During her trip, Dekker battled loneliness, storms, and worries about pirates. But she also got to surf, scuba dive, and started a new hobby: playing the flute. Although Dekker didn’t spend all of her time at sea—she stopped at ports along the way—she did spend her 16lh birthday on the openocean. To celebrate, she ate doughnuts for breakfast.But Dekker didn’t sail into the record books. Guinness World Records and the World Sailing Speed Record Council no longer recognize records for “youngest” sailors. They dropped the category in 2009 to discourage children fromattempting such dangerous feats (壮举). But that didn’t stop Dekker，who was born on a yacht during a seven-year world voyage undertaken by her parents.Dekker doesn’t mind that she won’t hold an official record. She says it was a personal goal, and she is happy she achieved it.“I am not disappointed at all that Guinness World Record won’t recognize my attempt.” Dekker wrote on her website. “I did not start on my trip to achieve any record…I did it just for myself.”12. Dekker wasn’t allowed to sail at the age of 13 because .A. people were concerned about her safetyB.she didn’t learn any sailing skills wellC. she had to continue her study at schoolD. she didn’t have enough patience for long trips13. What does the underlined word “accomplished” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Failed.B. Completed.C. Continued.D. Started.14. In 2009 records for youngest sailors were canceled in order to .A. set a higher sailing standard for teen sailorsB. stop children entering Guinness World RecordsC. encourage parents to sail with their childrenD. prevent children making dangerous attempts15. What could be the best title for this passage?A. A New Guinness World Record in SailingB. A New Sailing Standard for Teen SailorsC. A Teen Girl Sailing Alone Aroundthe WorldD. The Youngest Sailor in Guinness World Records第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年临沂市河东区第二高级中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案

2020年临沂市河东区第二高级中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated besideLake Geneva, the Olympic Museum houses more than 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the best moments during the Olympics. Here are some of the museum’s most moving moments.The Olympic ParkThe journey through the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park, an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlooking Lake Geneva and theAlps. The park contains artwork and sculptures that show respect to the world of sport.The first Olympic symbolThe “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Coubertin in 1913. The rings represent the five continents that participate in the Olympics: Africa, Asia,America,AustraliaandEurope. The six color1 s include at least one color1 that is represented on the flag of every country.The stadiumsThe stadiums that host the Olympic Games are as much of a celebration of design as the games are a celebration of sportsmanship. Guests can explore plans and models of Olympic stadiums’ past and present, including one of the games’ most attractive stadiums, the Bird’s Nest from Beijing 2008 Olympics.The Olympic medalsHave you ever wondered what an Olympic medal looks like? The Olympic Museum has a room that houses every bronze, silver, and gold medal from every Olympic Games dating back to the first modern Olympics of 1896. Each medal design is a unique representation of the year and location in which the games were held.1.Which moment do you see first when exploring the Olympic Museum?A.The Olympic Park.B.The first Olympic symbol.C.The stadiums.D.The Olympic medals.2.What do you know from The first Olympic symbol?A.The first modern Olympics took place inGreece.B.There are six color1 s on the flag of every country.C.Australia used to be the largest continent on earth.D.The “Olympic Rings” flag was created in 1913.3.What can you do in the section of The stadiums?A.Admire the view ofLake Geneva.B.Meet some famous designers.C.Enjoy the model of the Bird’s Nest.D.Talk with guests of honour.BLas Vegascity inNevadais built in a desert. The city may be known to the outside world for its partying. But officials have found that there are 21 square kilometers of useless grass. The grass is never laid on, played on or even stepped on. The grass is only there to look nice.Now, the city is asking theNevadastate legislature to ban useless grass. It is trying to become the first place inAmericato ban that kind of grass often seen between streets, in housing developments and in office parks.It is estimated that useless grass makes up 40% of all the grass inLas Vegasand it needs a lot of water to survive. Grass needs four times more water than dry climate plants like cactus. By tearing out the grass, the city could reduce yearly water usage by 15%.In 2003, the Southern Nevada Water Authority banned developers from planting grass in front of new homes. It also offered homeowners $ 30 for each square meter of grass they tear out. But fewer people are now using the program. Water usage has increased in southernNevadaby 9% since 2019. And last year,Las Vegaswent a record 240 days without major rainfall. The Colorado River provides much ofNevada's drinking water. The river could lose more water as climate change affects it.Water officials in other dry cities said water usage needs to be reduced. But they fear the reaction to reforms like the ones inLas Vegasif their communities do not accept them. Cynthia Campbell is the water resources adviser for the city ofPhoenixinArizona. “There might come a point when city restrictions get too severe for some residents. They'll say that is the point of no return for them,”Campbellsaid. “For some people, it's a pool. For some people, it's grass.”4. Why doesLas Vegascity try to ban useless grass?A. To protect the local people.B. To beautify the city.C. To reduce water usage.D. To reduce waste.5. What program was carried out inLas Vegasin 2003?A. Allowing planting grass before new houses.B. Encouraging the residents to tear out grass.C. Praising those who signed on the program.D. Awarding those who reduced water usage.6. What is implied inCampbell's words in the last paragraph?A. Many residents won't follow the ban.B. Reaction to the reform will vary personally.C. Other measures should be taken to protect wetter.D. Water officials should take many factors into account.7. What is the best title for the text?s VegasPlans to Ban Useless GrassB. A Method Is Adopted to SaveLas VegasC. Choices between Beauty and PracticeD. Grass Is Important but Useless inLas VegasCTyphoons can be deadly — in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest ever recorded, was responsible for 6,340 deaths—and cost billions in damages. Current forecast modelscan only predict these storms 10 days in advance, at most, and they cannot precisely predict how intense the storms will become.An international team of researchers has developed a model that analyzes nearly a quarter of Earth’s surface and atmosphere in order to better predict the conditions that birth typoons.“The target problem of this study is how to foretell the birth of typhoons,” said paper author Mingkui Li, associate professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography in the Ocean University of China and the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM). “We specifically address three aspects: the beginning time, inner pressure and maximum wind speed.”The researchers also accounted for the influence of one variable(变量) on another, such as wind speed on sea surface temperature. This influence is well understood and accounted for in climate predictions and in weather forecasts, butithas not been fully applied in understanding how long-term climate affects day-to-day weather, according to Li. “We aimed to provide insights on the time scale that can be used to forecast typhoons in advance.”From their study, the researchers determined that a model with the ability to better understand the relationship between warm sea surface temperatures and weak wind movement— conditions that favor typhoon formation—could improve typhoon predictability.“Our goal is to develop a 10 to 30-day prediction system that will lead to seamless(无缝的) weather-climate predictions.” Shaoqing Zhang, paper author and professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, said.8. What is the problem with the present forecast system?A. It cannot foretell storms in advance.B. It is ineffective in accuracy and timeliness.C. It costs too much and causes great damages.D. It can hardly predict the intensity of typhoons.9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The variable.B. The climateC. The temperature.D. The influence.10. What is the purpose of the study?A. To advance the prediction system.B. To figure out the three main aspects.C. To know how climate affects daily weather.D. To understand the influence of the variables.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. Awork diary.B. A travel guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A fantasy fiction.DWhen Alex Linwas 11 years old, he read an alarming article in the newspaper, which said that people were burying old computers in backyards, throwing TVs into streams, and dumping (丢弃) cell phones in the garbage. This was dangerous because e-waste contains harmful chemicals that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies and people.Alex was really worried and decided to make it next project for WIN-the Westerly Innovations Network. Alex and six of his friends had formed this organization to help solve community problems two years before.But what could they do about this project with e-waste? The team spent several weeks gathering information about the harmful chemicals in e-waste and their effects on humans. They learned how to dispose(处置) of e-waste properly and how it could be recycled. Then, they sent out a Survey and found only one in eight know what e-waste was, let alone how to properly dispose of it.Alex and his friends went into action. They advertised in the local newspaper and distributed notices tostudents, asking residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the school parking lot. The drive lasted two days, and they collected over 9, 500 kilograms of e-waste. The next step was to set up a long-term e-waste drop-off center for the town. After some research, they’d learned that reusing is the best way to deal with electronic devices and it is seven times more efficient than recycling. So, they began learning to retrofit (翻新) computers themselves and distributed them to students who didn’t have their own. In this way, they could help students in the area and protect the environment at the same time.For a lasting solution to e-waste, the drop-off center wasn’t enough. Lawswould have to be passed. In 2016, WIN helped push for an e-waste bill in their town, which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e-waste. The bill clearly forbids the dumping of e-waste. Because of the work of WIN, more and more people, like Alex and his team, are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste. As Alex says, “Today’s technology should not become tomorrow’s harmful garbage.”12. What was Alex’s worry after he read the article?A. The littering of e-waste.B. The recycling of plastic.C. The change of environment.D. At 11 p.m. on Monday.13. What did Alex do to start the project?A. Set up WIN.B. Collect information.C. Ask friends for help.D. The overuse of old computer.14. Which can best describe the way Alex and his team did their work?A. Traditional.B. Competitive.C. Scientific.D. Convenient.15. What message does the story convey?A. There is no end to perfection.B. success comes through failure.C. Every positive attitude has a reward.D. young people can make a big difference.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案

2020届临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive at the start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBPaper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. But it also presents a danger to the world in two important ways. First, the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year. And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot stand such a high rate of forest loss. The second great problem with paper is what happens once it is no longer useful. A large amount of wastepaper ends up in landfills, where it can produce harmful gases and finally contribute to global climate change.One simple solution can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Instead of cutting down trees, recycle existing paper to feed the paper-making process.Paper is mainly made from cellulose (纤维素)，which can be used repeatedly in papermaking. Unfortunately, it also means that paper waste takes a surprisingly long time to break down in landfills. So far, trees are the only source(来源) of cellulose that can fill the great demand for paper products. Therefore, recycling paper is simply one of the best ways to save trees. Thanks to advances in processing, recycled paper need not be the dark-color1 edstuff many of us are familiar with. It now can offer the same print performance as non-recycled paper.Effective recycling requires a continuous effort from everyone at all levels of society. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be developed.The need is real. The massive loss of trees affects everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same. The world will be a better place for it!4. What can we infer from the text?A. The use of recycled paper will double in 40 years.B. Recycling paper helps relieve global climate change.C. Wastepaper can easily break down in landfills.D. There are not enough landfills for wastepaper.5. What makes recycled paper more acceptable?A. The great demand of trees.B. The low processing cost.C. Its dark-color1 ed feature.D. Its improved print performance.6. What does the author propose?A. Punishing the act of cutting trees.B. Recycling paper.C. Improving recycling system.D. Promoting paper industry.7. How is the text mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes and effects.B. By offering research plans and data.C. By discussing problems and solutions.D. By comparing strengths and weaknesses.CBecoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker inBeijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her son’s daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting,” Tian said. “Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”China’s short video market has seen great growth, according to areport. The report said thatChina’s short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet,” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed-out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are allabout pets,” said Zhou Na, a nurse inHefei, capital of East China’sAnhuiprovince. “After a whole day’s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.”8. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun.B. To become a well-known person.C. To attract fans.D. To record her family’s routine.9. What’s Sun Jiashan’s opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value.B. They greatly reduce people’s pressure.C. They make people’s star dreams come true.D. They enrich internet audio and video content.10. What does the underlined words “chill out” probably mean?A. Catch a cold.B. Feel cold.C. Calm down.D. Become concerned.11. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Every Chinese is using Douyin.B. China’s short video market is open.C. Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D.China’s short video market has developed rapidly.DEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want todo. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.12. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.13. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届天津市河东区高三学习检测英语试题 (解析版)

河东区高三英语学科学生居家学习自我综合检测本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—It’s too slow I think.—_______ . So we’d better make it faster for customers to receive their goods.A. That’s ridiculousB. Tha t’s the pointC. That’s settledD. That’s all right【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

句意：——我认为太慢了。

——说到点上了。

因此我们最好使顾客更快地收到他们的货物。

A. That’s ridiculous太荒谬了；B. That’s the point说到点上了，那就对了；C. That’s settled就这么定了, 问题解决了；D. That’s all right没关系，不要紧。

结合句意可知，第二个说话者应该是认可第一个人所说的话。

故选B。

2.Don’t leave any medicine on the table within _______ of kids under five.A. stretchB. expandC. reachD. extend【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：不要把药放在桌子上五岁以下儿童够得着的地方。

A. stretch伸展，张开；B. expand扩大，扩张；C. reach手脚能够到的范围，区域；D. extend延伸，伸展。

根据语境可知，此处是短语within reach of sb.“在某人够得着的范围之内”。

故选C。

3.One of the minners _______ underground for a long time last week.A. was trappedB. have trappedC. has trappedD. were trapped【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

天津市河东区2020-2022届(三年)高三一模英语试题汇编：单项填空

4.Each of the UK's health service systems operates ______, and is politically accountable to the relevant government.
—. The train had left early.
A. You have got me thereB. Just my luck
C. Are you kidding meD. I have no idea
14. Afterfor the job, you will be required to take z language test
A. tensionB. regulationC. processD. affection
3. This amusement park with all the exciting rides and other fun activitiesalso home tooutdoor concerts every summer.
11. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher
thanin the city.
A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those
12.—What do you think of the teacher?
A. accounted forB. ended upC. went afterD. carried on
8. Because of COVD-19, days are gonelocal 5-atar hotels charged 5,000 yuan for one night.

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2020年河东区高考模拟考试
英语试卷答案
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5ACDCA6-10ADBAD11-15BDBCC
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）
16-20.CBACD21-25.DCCBA26-30.CDBAC31-35.CDAAC
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
36-40ACBDC41-45CDCAB46-50DBADC51-55CABDC
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56.Because he discovered a“magic angle”in graphene sheets that he has opened up a new field of superconductor physics.
57.No,it isn’t.It is a material made of a single layer of carbon atoms.
58.Independent learning and interest in doing experiments./A love for hands-on experiments and was unafraid to challenge teachers./He loves reading about science and doing experiments.
59.Curious.
60.An Ordinary Young Man With Special Capacity/Cao Yuan:Ordinary or Special?
书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
61.One possible version:
Students Joined in The Essay Contest Eagerly
As was reported,the military parade celebrating the70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China was successfully held in Beijing on October1st,2019.In order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and enrich the campus activities,Chenguang High School held an essay contest about watching the military parade.
The students took part in the essay contest actively.The best essays were voted and winners received the prizes.And there was an excellent essay exhibition in the teaching building. Meanwhile,all the essays showed the exciting scenes in the military parade and everyone's patriotic enthusiasm.
In my opinion,the essay contest was a good chance for us to show our love to our country.I really hope we could have more colorful activities in our school life.
听力答案
试卷A（共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5.BACCB6-10.BCBCB11-15.ACACA
试卷B（共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分；6-15小题，每小题1.5分；满分20分）1-5.BABAC6-10.BBCBA11-15.CBABC。