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六年级上册语文版文言文阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版

六年级上册语文版文言文阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版

六年级上册语文版文言文阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________1. 读小古文,完成练习。

()一猫伏缸上。

()急跃起,全身皆湿。

()缸中有金鱼。

()欲捕食之,失足坠水中。

[1]将小古文按正确的顺序排列出来,并在括号里填上序号。

[2]这篇小古文写了一件什么事?_________________________[3]“欲捕食之”中的“之”的意思是_____________。

“全身皆湿”中的“皆”的意思是________。

2. 阅读文言文,回答下面的问题。

磨针溪,在象耳山下。

世传李太白读书山中,未成,弃去。

过是溪,逢老媪方磨铁杵。

问之,曰:“欲作针。

”太白感其意,还卒业。

[1]“问之,曰:‘欲作针’”中“之”指的是(_________)[2]“世传李太白读书山中,未成,弃去”中“弃”的意思是(________)[3]“逢老媪方磨铁杵”,中“方”的意思是:()A.方才B.正在C.方形3. 阅读下文,回答问题。

学弈(yì)弈秋,通国之善弈者也。

使弈秋诲二人弈,其一人专心致志,惟弈秋之为听;一人虽听之,一心以为有鸿鹄(hú)将至,思援弓缴[zhuó]而射之。

虽与之俱学,弗若之矣。

为是其智弗若与[yú]?曰:非然也。

[1]文中用________的方法叙述二人对待学弈的态度。

[2]分别用横线和波浪线画出两个人学下棋时的不同表现。

[3]写出文中的一个成语,并写出它的反义词。

________——________[4]解释画线字的意思,并用“/”画出画横线句子的阅读节奏停顿。

①一人虽听之②思援弓缴[zhuó]而射之4. 阅读下面的文言文,完成后面的题目。

道旁李苦王戎七岁时,尝与诸小儿游,看道边李树多子折枝。

诸儿竞走取之,唯戎不动。

人问之,答曰:“树在道边而多子,此必苦李。

”取之,信然。

[1]解释带点词。

①常与诸小儿游与:(________)②诸儿竞走取之诸:(________)竞:(____________)③唯王戎不动唯:(___________)[2]写出句子的大致意思。

二年级上学期语文笔画训练周末专项练习

二年级上学期语文笔画训练周末专项练习

二年级上学期语文笔画训练周末专项练习班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________笔画训练1. 数一数,按要求填空。

1.“凶”的读音是__________,第一画是__________,组词__________。

2.“合”共__________画,是__________结构,组词__________。

3.“赞”的读音是__________,第三画是__________,组词__________。

4.“驾”的读音是__________,第七画是__________,组词__________。

5.“量”共__________画,第五画是__________,组词__________。

2. 数笔画填空。

“得”共____画,第2画是_____,组词_______。

“伤”共____画,第3画是_____,组词_______。

“路”共____画,第2画是_____,组词_______。

“场”共____画,最后1画是_____,组词_______。

3. 数一数,填一填。

央共(___)画,第三画是(___)。

华共(___)画,第三画是(___)。

岛共(___)画,第五画是(___)。

4. 汉字分析、书写我能行。

(1) 写“冲”字的时候,要注意部首是_______,它的读音是________(2) 我们在写“处”时,“捺”要写得伸展,不要写成了“外”。

它有两个读音,在“处理”中读_______,在“到处”中读________。

(3) 我们在写“绿”时,右半部分下面“氺”的笔顺是___________,这个字共________画。

5. 选一选,填一填,再写一写。

A.左上包围 B.左下包围 C.撇 D.捺1.“局”是______(结构)的字,书写时包围部分的______画要写得伸展。

2.“递”是______(结构)的字,书写时包围部分的______画要写得伸展。

A.全包围 B.三包围 C.先外后内 D.先外后内再封口3.“国”是______(结构)的字,笔顺规则是______;“冈”是______(结构)的字,笔顺规则是______;“巨”是______(结构)的字,包围部分要写得______些(①大②小)。

周末锻炼计划

周末锻炼计划

周末锻炼计划热身:健身运动不但需要力气,更需要很强的耐力,运动前的充分热身非常重要,它不但可以减少你的受伤机会,也使神经兴奋起来,15分钟的跑跳和一些柔韧练习就足够了。

强度:如果你想减掉体内多余脂肪,可使用较轻的重量,增加每组动作次数,一般20—30次为宜。

如果你想增加肌肉围度就要选择较大重量,每组动作8—12次最佳,训练组数均可保持每个动作2-3组。

坐姿平推:锻炼部位:胸大肌、三角肌、肱三头肌。

动作过程:双手握器械,两臂与肩大致水平,利用胸大肌收缩力量向前平推至双臂伸直。

训练要点:用力时挺胸、收腹、吸气,不要拱背。

坐姿夹胸:锻炼部位:胸大肌外沿及中间沟。

动作过程:将两前臂紧贴活动臂,上臂张开与肩齐平,随即吸气以胸大肌收缩力量向胸前靠拢至活动臂相触。

训练要点:用力时挺胸、立腰、收腹、吸气,后背紧贴椅背。

坐推举:锻炼部位:肩部肌肉。

动作过程:双手握器械,挺胸抬头,以三角肌收缩力量将臂伸直。

训练要点:动作过程中不可耸肩。

颈后深蹲:锻炼部位:大腿肌肉。

动作过程:将横杆置于颈后肩上,双脚分开与肩同宽,上体挺直,双膝慢慢弯曲至全蹲位置时,用力向上蹬直双腿。

训练要点:运动过程背部保持平直,头部稍抬起,身体不要前后晃动。

杠铃弯举:锻炼部位:肱二头肌。

动作过程:自然站立,双手握杠铃与肩同宽,双臂下垂在体前,以肘关节为支点,前臂屈腿前向上呈半圆壮举至肩前。

训练要点:杠铃弯起时,上臂不可移动,杠铃放下时,上臂不可移动,杠铃放下时,前臂不能伸直。

腿屈伸:锻炼部位:大腿股四头肌。

动作过程:双脚面紧贴负重轴,以股四头肌收缩力量将两腿慢慢伸直。

训练要点:用力时上体保持直立,不要后仰。

营养:对于周末健身者来说,训练前可增加一些碳水化合物,如面包、土豆等,使身体获得足够的热量来完成训练。

而在运动后的几天里,你需要补充足够的蛋白质、如蛋清、脱脂奶、鸡肉、鱼等。

这些食物能为你的肌肉增长和身体恢复提供足够的氨基酸。

恢复:训练后肌肉的酸痛是由于乳酸在体内的大量沉淀,这时做一些伸展和放松活动有益于身体的恢复。

五年级下册数学部编人教版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

五年级下册数学部编人教版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

五年级下册数学部编人教版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________1. 妈妈带50元去买水果。

买回苹果和橘子各3千克,共用去18.3元。

已知苹果每千克3.6元,每千克苹果比橘子贵多少元?2. 甲、乙两队修路,甲队每天修75米,乙队每天修80米。

现让甲队先修2天乙队再来修,问需要多少天才能赶上甲队?3. 看图写等式。

4. 客人都离去后,餐桌上剩下三瓶未喝完的矿泉水。

一共还剩下多少矿泉水?5. 一个筑路队修筑公路,前4天每天筑路12.5千米,后5天共筑路58千米,平均每天筑路多少千米?6. 3个老师带25个学生去博物馆,买门票一共花去465元,每张学生票15元。

每张成人票多少元?(列方程解答)7. 移动网手机本地通话收费标准有两种:“全球通”用户每月基本月租费50元,并且每分钟通话费0.4元;“神州行”用户免月租费,每分钟通话费是0.6元。

(1)如果张先生上个月用本地通话时间t分钟,请用字母式表示:用“全球通”的费用:。

用“神州行”的费用:。

(2)当张先生的每个月本地通话时间超过多少分钟时,使用“全球通”就更合算了?8. 根据如图所给信息,解决下面问题。

(1)1千克奶糖和1千克酥糖各多少元?(2)买6包奶糖和4包酥糖一共要多少元?9. 你知道郑州地铁是怎样制定票价的吗?郑州地铁票价实行分段计价收费制,票价区间是2元~9元。

第一个收费区间是起步价:票价2元,行驶里程在6千米以内(含6千米);第二个收费区间是:行驶里程在6~13千米之间,票价3元,是在起步价2元的基础上加1元;第三个收费区间是:行驶里程在13~21千米之间,再加1元;第四个收费区间是:行驶里程在21千米以上,每增加9千米加1元。

(1)上图中已经画出了部分收费区间的计价情况,请在图中画出第四个收费区间的计价情况。

(2)地铁1号线的五一公园站到市体育中心站,票价为5元,童童认为五一公园站到市体育中心站大约有19.5千米,她认为的对吗?通过分析说明你的结论。

二年级下学期语文看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下学期语文看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下学期语文看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、看图写话。

下雨啦,小动物们在干什么?仔细观察图画,编一个小故事。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________二、看图写话。

请观察下面这幅图,展开想象,编写一个童话故事。

_____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________三、看图写话,没学过的字可以用拼音代替。

2024年部编版七年级上册语文周末复习培优训练试卷及答案 (3)

2024年部编版七年级上册语文周末复习培优训练试卷及答案 (3)

周末提优3第三单元学习任务群:学习生活总分:50 分建议用时:45 分钟得分:基础型学习任务群[荣德原创]为更好地巩固近期所学内容,某班学生分为“现代文小组”和“文言文小组”,对第三单元展开学习。

请你阅读两个小组的成果,完成相关问题。

1. 下面是“现代文小组”制作的口袋书,请你阅读其中几页,完成相关任务。

(9 分)(1)任务一:第1 页中有四个词语存在书写错误,请你在下面写出正确的字形。

(4 分)①___________ ②___________ ③___________ ④___________(2)任务二:第2 页中有两个字的读音标注错误,请你改正。

(2 分)①___________应读作___________ ②___________应读作___________(3)任务三:第3 页中个别词语的归类出现错误,___________应该是名词,___________应该是动词,___________既不是动词也不是名词。

(3 分)2. “文言文小组”研读了《〈论语〉十二章》,邀请你参与,一起完成学习任务。

(11 分)(1)任务一:明义• 理解内容下面句中加点词的解释,有误的一项是(2 分) ( )A. 学而时.习之(按时)B. 传.不习乎(传授,这里指老师传授的知识)C. 三军可夺.帅也(夺取)D. 切.问而近思(恳切)(2)任务二:广识•了解文化下面文学及文化常识,说法错误的一项是(2 分) ( )A. 儒家是先秦诸子百家之一,脱胎自周朝礼乐传统, 代表人物有孔子、老子、孟子、庄子。

B. “箪”,古代盛饭用的圆形竹器, 也有用芦苇等制成的。

C. 文言文中的“水”指的是冷水,“汤”指的是热水。

D. “匹夫”泛指平民百姓,除此之外,平民百姓还可以用“布衣”来代称。

(3)任务三:记言• 书写运用请根据语境进行默写。

(7 分)文学社的同学们想要为外国友人表演一场话剧。

请你依据《〈论语〉十二章》的内容将下面的剧本补充完整。

一周六练健身计划

一周六练健身计划

一周六练健身计划
第一天,有氧运动。

第一天的健身计划主要是进行有氧运动,比如跑步、游泳、骑自行车等。

有氧运动可以帮助我们增强心肺功能,促进血液循环,对身体健康非常有益。

第二天,力量训练。

第二天的健身计划主要是进行力量训练,可以选择举重、引体向上、深蹲等训练。

力量训练可以增强肌肉力量,塑造身材,提高基础代谢率。

第三天,休息。

休息也是健身计划中非常重要的一部分,身体需要充分的休息来恢复体力,预防运动损伤。

第四天,有氧运动。

第四天继续进行有氧运动,可以选择跳绳、椭圆机、快走等运动方式。

有氧运动可以帮助我们消耗体内多余脂肪,保持身体的轻盈。

第五天,力量训练。

第五天继续进行力量训练,可以选择不同的训练动作和重量,让肌肉得到更好的刺激,促进肌肉生长。

第六天,有氧运动。

第六天继续进行有氧运动,可以选择户外跑步、游泳等方式,让身体得到更好的锻炼。

第七天,休息。

最后一天继续休息,让身体得到充分的恢复。

通过以上的一周六练健身计划,我们可以平衡地进行有氧运动和力量训练,让身体得到全面的锻炼。

同时,合理安排休息时间,可以预防运动损伤,让身体得到充分的恢复。

希望大家可以根据自
己的实际情况,制定适合自己的健身计划,坚持锻炼,保持健康的身体。

四年级下学期语文版阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版

四年级下学期语文版阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版

四年级下学期语文版阅读理解周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、阅读短文,回答问题。

爱书如命的人在鲁迅的全部生活中,书籍占着十分重要的地位。

他被人称为"爱书如命"的人。

幼年时期的鲁迅,随着识字渐渐多起来,就开始攒钱买书。

过年时,大人给了他"押岁钱",他总舍不得随便花零花,一点一点攒起来买书看。

成年以后,鲁迅阅读的范围更加广泛了,他对于买不到的稀有的好书,就新自动手,一笔一画地把它抄下来。

显然,抄书使他得益匪浅。

鲁迅的记忆力那么好,读过的书能够经久不忘,这与他抄书的爱好是密切相关的。

在鲁迅博物馆里,陈列着一盒修书的工具,鲁迅就是用这些极其平常的东西进行修书,使得他的书历久常新,没有一册书里有污损,也没有一册书是破散的。

鲁迅读过的书浩如烟海。

他购置的书,仅据《鲁迅日记》上的"书帐"统计,从1912年到1936年,就有9000多册。

他收藏的书,总是捆扎保存得井井有条。

鲁迅一生清贫,最大的财产就是他的这些宝贵的藏书了。

1.写出下列词语的近义词和反义词。

(1)平常:近义词( ) 反义词( )(2)清贫:近义词( ) 反义词( )(3)破散:近义词( ) 反义词( )(4)爱好:近义词( ) 反义词( )2.据意写词(词语在文章中找)。

(1)形容(读过的书)很多。

( )(2)经过了很长时间也不会忘记。

( )(3)得到的收益很大。

( )(4)经过了很长时间还是新的。

( )(5)形容非常有条理。

( )3.照要求填空。

(1) 这篇文章的中心句是:这句话的意思是:(2)写出短文中相互照应的句子:(3)抄书使鲁迅"得益匪浅",具体表现在:;鲁迅的书"历久常新"。

表现在:_________________________________4.读第二节,用"︱"给这节文字分层,再分别写出层意层意:____________________________________________________5.你爱书吗?读了这篇短文,你最想和鲁迅先生说些什么?想一想,写下来。

2024-2025学年合肥市45中初三化学试题周末限时训练含解析

2024-2025学年合肥市45中初三化学试题周末限时训练含解析

2024-2025学年合肥市45中初三化学试题周末限时训练注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择题(本题包括12个小题,每小题3分,共36分.每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.下列各组离子在水中能大量共存的是()A.H+、Na+、Cl﹣、HCO3﹣B.H+、K+、Cl﹣、OH﹣C.Cu2+、Ba2+、Cl﹣、SO42﹣D.K+、NH4+、Cl﹣、NO3﹣2.下面关于饱和溶液的说法中,正确的是()A.含有溶质很多的溶液B.还能继续溶解某种溶质的溶液C.不能继续溶解某种溶质的溶液D.在一定温度下,一定量的溶剂里,不能再溶解某种溶质的溶液3.青少年缺乏下列哪种元素会导致佝偻病()A.碘B.钙C.铁D.锌4.下列实验现象描述不正确的是()A.氧化汞受热分解:红色粉末逐渐变成银白色液体B.硫在空气中燃烧:发出微弱淡蓝色火焰,放热,生成刺激性气味的气体C.铁丝与硫酸铜液反应:银白色固体表面覆盖一层紫红色固体,溶液由蓝色变为无色D.氯化铁溶液与氢氧化钠溶液反应:溶液中产生红褐色沉淀5.下列防止空气污染的措施中不正确的是()A.大量植树造林B.控制烟花爆竹燃放C.垃圾运到远离城市的地方再焚烧D.开发和利用清洁能源6.下列实验不能达到实验目的的是A.鉴别氯化钾和氯化铵B.探究可燃物的燃烧条件C.探究同种物质在不同溶剂中的溶解性D.探究铁生锈的条件7.雾霾天气与空气中PM2.5超标有关。

PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物。

下列措施不能减少PM2.5污染的是()A.鼓励乘坐公交车出行B.鼓励用农作物秸秆做燃料C.鼓励用水力、风力发电D.鼓励购买使用新能源汽车8.物质总是在变化中,下列变化不属于化学变化的是A.铁锅生锈B.蜡烛燃烧C.粮食酿酒D.水结成冰9.下列属于化学变化的是()A.滴水成冰B.酒精挥发C.粉笔折断D.牛奶变酸10.下列实验方案中,不能达到相应实验目的是()选项实验目的实验方案A鉴别Na2SO4、BaSO4两种白色粉末加水溶解,观察现象B除去CO中的CO2将混合气体依次通过足量NaOH溶液、浓硫酸C制备Cu(OH)2向氧化铜中加入足量NaOH溶液,过滤D比较铁和铜的金属活动性强弱铁丝、铜丝分别放入稀硫酸中,观察现象A.A B.B C.C D.D11.成语是中国历史和文化的“活化石”、中华民族智慧的结晶,是经过千锤百炼而形成的语言文字的精华。

运动会周末训练方案策划

运动会周末训练方案策划

运动会周末训练方案策划第一章:训练目标在运动会来临之前的周末训练中,我们的目标是全面提升运动员的体能素质,培养团队协作精神,并注重个人技术的训练和比赛策略的磨合。

通过周末训练,我们将使运动员在各项项目上有更好的表现,并为运动会做好充分准备。

第二章:训练计划2.1 周六上午:体能训练为了提高运动员的体能素质,我们将安排周六上午进行体能训练。

这一训练旨在增强运动员的肌肉力量、爆发力和耐力,并通过有氧运动提高他们的心肺功能。

具体训练项目包括:2.1.1 短跑训练:进行几组50米、100米短跑的训练,以提高运动员的爆发力和速度。

2.1.2 强度训练:使用哑铃和杠铃进行力量训练,包括深蹲、卧推、引体向上等动作,以增强运动员的肌肉力量和耐力。

2.1.3 有氧训练:进行30分钟左右的有氧运动,如跑步、游泳、骑行等,以提高运动员的心肺功能和耐力。

2.2 周六下午:个人技术训练在周六下午的训练中,我们将重点培养运动员的个人技术能力。

不同项目的运动员将根据自己的特点和需求选择相应的训练项目,进行技术训练。

具体训练项目包括:2.2.1 篮球训练:进行投篮、传接球、运球等技术训练,以提高球员的篮球素养和比赛技巧。

2.2.2 足球训练:进行控球、传球、射门等技术训练,以增强球员的足球基本功和战术意识。

2.2.3 游泳训练:进行蛙泳、自由泳等技术训练,以提高运动员的泳姿和速度。

2.3 周日上午:团队协作训练团队协作是运动会中至关重要的一环,为了增强运动员之间的默契和配合能力,我们将安排周日上午进行团队协作训练。

这一训练旨在加强团队之间的沟通和协作,培养运动员们面对困难时的合作能力和团队精神。

具体训练项目包括:2.3.1 传球配合训练:通过进行传球配合训练,提高运动员之间的默契和传球准确率。

2.3.2 击剑对练:进行击剑对练,锻炼运动员们的反应能力和身体协调性。

2.3.3 接力训练:进行接力训练,锻炼团队成员之间的配合能力和传棒技巧。

e听说中学6月10日周末训练答案

e听说中学6月10日周末训练答案

e听说中学6月10日周末训练答案(Text 1)M:Would you like to have some red wine?W:No,thanks.I’d rather have tea.I drank some red wine last Friday when I was at my mum’s birthday.It was too sweet.(Text 2)M:I’m having a party tonight.Mike will buy food and drinks and I need something different.W:How about some roses?M:Oh,roses!How wonderful!(Text 3)W:I’m afraid I have forgotten something,but I don’t know what it is.I have my boat ticket here in my pocket and...M:You have all your suitcases,don’t you?W:Oh,one,two,three.Yes,they are all here.(Text 4)M:Why don’t we stay in one of the flats for our holiday,Mary?They sound just as good as the hotel,and it would be much cheaper.W:But they’re quite different,you know.The hotel would be less work!(Text 5)M:What do you think of this one?W:It is really not my cup of tea.Too modern and unusual.M:But look at the colors and forms.Very imaginative.W:Maybe.I prefer a painting showing a view of the countryside.(Text 6)M:Well,I’ll see you later,Mrs.Todd.My wife is waiting for me to take her shopping.W:I understand.There’s a lot to get done at weekends,especially when you two work and the children are small.M:That’s right.Jane and I have been talking about visiting you.So when I saw you in the garden,I decided to come over and say hello.W:I’m glad you did.In fact,I should have called on you first,since you have newly moved here.M:By the way,do you need anything from the store?W:No,but thanks for the offer.And thank you for coming over.M:It’s a pleasure.(Text 7)W:How can I help you?M:I’d like to return this sweater.I bought it a week ago.W:Well,first of all,what seems to be the problem?M:Well,isn’t it obvious by just looking at it?The first time I washed and dried it,the thing shrank at least five sizes.W:Uh,I see what you mean,but did you follow the washing instructions?M:How was I supposed to know that?The label is written in Spanish!And the color faded from a nice dark blue to a light green.W:Sir,we take a lot of pride in our clothing.What I can do is allow you to exchange the sweater for another one.M:But I just want my money back!W:Sorry.Since the item you bought was on clearance,we can’t give back your money.M:A clearance item!Was I supposed to know that?W:I guess you didn’t read the fine print in our ad.Look.Here’s the ad,and the information about the clearance sale is right here.M:OK.I’ll exchange it for another one.But you should give credit for your goods next time.(Text 8)W:Why weren’t you at the German class last night,Tom?Haveyou given up?M:Well,no...I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair.He’d been writing a report all day long and he was too tired to go out again,so we gave the lesson a miss.W:You’ve missed quite a lot of lessons lately,haven’t you?Are you losing interest?M:Yes,I’m afraid so.Neither John nor I have a gift for language.People just laugh at us when we attempt to speak German.How did you and Jane pick it up so quickly and easily?You’ve hardly been in Germany a month.W:It was neither quick nor easy.We’d both studied the language before we came,and we only needed to revise it.M:Anyway,all our friends here speak English very well,so we don’t really need to learn German.(Text 9)W:Did you go out today?M:With my bad luck?What good would it have done if I’d gone out?W:If you’d looked for a job,you might have found one.M:But I’ve been looking for one over a year.Today wouldn’t have been any different.W:I know how bad you feel,but if you don’t keep on looking,you’ll never get a job.M:If I’d stayed in Puerto Rico in the first place,I wouldn’t have had so much trouble.W:What would you have done?There are more people out of work there than there are here.M:I could have had a farm of my own if I’d stayed there.W:You?Up the mountains,with nobody to talk to,but the children?M:I don’t like the city.There are too many people.There’s too much noise,too much dust.W:I like here.M:Yes,because your brother’s here.This is really your home.W:Well,maybe we should go to Puerto Rico for a visit anyway.You could see Andis Nanco.M:You really mean that?I’d like to see the island again and feel the sunshine and here everyone’s speaking Spanish.(Text 10)Different colors have different effects on people.Red is an exciting color.It creates an imageof action,energy and danger.Red is also the most frequently used color inflags,80%of the world’s flags contain red.A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful.Blue is a very calm color.Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits.Blue is also a peaceful color.The flag of the United Nations is light blue.Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing color.Some doctors nowadays wear green,because it is less tiring than white.Black can also be a very threatening color while white is a pure and strong color.This is one reason why most doctors wear white coat.We trust them more.People wearing gray do not want others to notice them.Brown is the opposite of black.It is warm and friendly,while black is threatening.1~5.ACCBA6~10.BACCC11~15.BCABA16~20.CBBCB。

2023年外研版七年级上册英语周末培优训练 (1)

2023年外研版七年级上册英语周末培优训练 (1)
Do you like me? Do you want 10 friends with me? ________________________________________________________
( B )7.A.friend ( B )8.A.Because ( A )9.A.me ( A )10.A.to make
( C )3.A.on ( C )4.A.speaking ( A )5.A.at ( C )6.A.to swimming
B.with B.speaks B.for B.swim
C.in C.speak C.to C.swimming
·英语
I have many good 7 at school.I often help them study English after school. 8 they think I’m a kind boy.They all like 9 very much.
interesting
(interest). There, she takes photos of the animals and
plays with them. Linda also enjoys listening to music. She can sing and
play the piano 20. well (good). Her dream is to be a singer.
(America) girl. She is from New York, the USA.Linda often 13. writes _ (write) to me. From her letters, I can 14. learn (learn) some things about her.

2022年人教版八年级上册物理培优训练周末作业(五)

2022年人教版八年级上册物理培优训练周末作业(五)

7.夏天,小莹从冰箱拿出一根绿色的绿豆冰棒,剥去包装纸,一会儿冰棒上 面出现一层白色粉末,这是___凝__华____(填物态变化名称)现象;冰棒周围飘有“白 气”,形成“白气”要放__热_______(选填“吸热”或“放热”)。 【解析】冰棒上面出现一层白色粉末,这是水蒸气凝华为小冰晶。冰棒周围飘 有“白气”,形成“白气”是水蒸气的液化现象,液化放热。
(4)分析图3所示图象,可知水在沸腾过程中温度的特点是___温__度__保__持__不__变____。
(5)实验中收集多组数据是为了___A___(选填“A”或“B”)。
A.寻找普遍规律
B.减小实验误差
(6)实验过程中发现:从开始给水加热到水开始沸腾的时间过长,为了缩短加热
时间,请你提出一条有效的操作建议:___适__当__减__少__烧__杯__内__的__水__量____。
【解析】(1)图甲气泡在上升过程中体积逐渐变小,是沸腾前的现象,图乙气泡 在上升过程中体积逐渐变大,是沸腾时的现象; (2)由图1知,温度计的玻璃泡碰到了烧杯底; (3)从图中能看出温度计的分度值是1 ℃,所以温度计的示数是98 ℃。因为1个 标准大气压下,水的沸点为100 ℃,水的沸点与气压有关,气压越高沸点越高, 因此此时的气压小于1个标准大气压。 (4)观察图3可以看出,当水达到沸点后,继续对水加热,其温度保持不变,这 就是水沸腾时的特点。 (5)实验中收集多组数据是为了寻找普遍规律,故选A。
周末作业(五)


建议用时:30分钟
__汽化和液化
1.手背擦上酒精后会感到凉,这主要是因为( A )
A.酒精汽化过程中吸热 B.酒精汽化过程中放热 C.酒精液化过程中吸热 D.酒精液化过程中放热
【解析】手背擦上酒精后会感到凉,这主要是因为酒精汽化为水蒸气时吸收手背的 热,使手背温度降低。

四年级语文下册部编版按要求写句子周末巩固训练专项题完美版

四年级语文下册部编版按要求写句子周末巩固训练专项题完美版

四年级语文下册部编版按要求写句子周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、按要求写句子。

1.如果没有你,主人哪能欣赏到美丽的花朵呢?(改为陈述句)_________________________________________2.胆瓶这么小,不能容得下你这样庞大的身体。

(改为反问句)_________________________________________3.这首歌很难唱。

(改为感叹句)_________________________________________4.雨来抖着头上的水,用手抹一下眼睛和鼻子。

(改为比喻句)_________________________________________5.苇絮飞起来。

(扩句)_________________________________________二、按要求完成句子练习。

1.他现在必须去演出。

(改为双重否定句)___________________2.自律就是自己管束自己的行为。

(改为设问句)________________________3.花牛在草地里做梦,太阳偷渡了西山的青峰。

(仿写句子)__________________________4.我戴上老虎皮,套上老虎头罩,紧张地等候在后台的上场口。

(修改病句)___________________________________三、按要求改写句子。

1.蝙蝠夜里飞行,难道靠的是眼睛吗?(改为陈述句)_________________________________________________2.他的肝脏被鹰吃光了。

(改为“把”字句)_________________________________________________3.靠什么呼风唤雨呢?靠的是现代科学技术。

(仿写句子)_________________________________________________4.人们在无边的黑暗中度过一个又一个长夜。

八年级下册语文领跑作业本周末限时训练答案

八年级下册语文领跑作业本周末限时训练答案

八年级下册语文领跑作业本周末限时训练答案1、对下列句子所运用的描写方法判断有误的一项是()[单选题] *A.“这大概是一场梦,一种幻觉吧!”他想,“过一会儿我肯定还会再变成一个人。

”(心理描写)B.为了不滑下来,他不得不用两只手紧紧地抓住雄鹅的羽毛。

(动作描写)C.波莉姨妈已经陷入了悲痛和绝望之中,她那满头灰发几乎全变白了。

(细节描写)D.我最初用一根很沉的木棒打桩,后来想到了用铁撬棒打。

(心理描写)(正确答案)2、下列选项中加着重号字读音不相同的一项是()[单选题] *A、消灭逍遥销路烟硝火药B、水淀纱锭靛蓝皮开肉绽(正确答案)C、菱角丘陵凌晨绫罗绸缎D、飘飞漂泊剽悍虚无缥缈3、1“氓之蚩蚩,抱布贸丝。

非来贸丝,来即我谋”一句与原文一致。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错4、1韩愈是唐代古文运动的倡导者。

他主张文以载道,恢复先秦两汉的优秀散文传统。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错5、1“相逢何必曾相识”的上一句是“同是天涯沦落人”。

[判断题] *对错(正确答案)6、下列句子没有运用比喻修辞手法的一项是()[单选题] *A.过去的日子如轻烟,被微风吹散了,如薄雾,被初阳蒸融了。

B.波莉阿姨已经陷入了无言的深愁,她那灰色的头发几乎都变白了。

(正确答案)C.晚饭桌边,靠着妈妈斜立着的八儿,肚子已成了一面小鼓了。

D.在默默里算着,八千多日子已经从我手中溜去,像针尖上一滴水滴在大海里。

7、下列各句中加点词的解释,有误的一项是()[单选题] *A.明(视力)足以察秋毫之末如其礼乐,以俟(等待)君子B.始速(招致)祸焉沛公则置(放弃,丢下)车骑C.籍(登记)吏民,封府库朝济(成功)而夕设版焉(正确答案)D.素善(与……友善、交好)留侯张良又欲肆(延伸、扩张)其西封8、20. 下列句子中没有语病的一项是()[单选题] *A.“网红”的产生不是自发的,而是网络媒介环境下,网络红人、网络推手、传统媒体以及受众心理需求等利益共同体的综合作用。

三年级数学下册部编版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

三年级数学下册部编版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

三年级数学下册部编版应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________1. 一个长方形果园的周长是216米。

果园中只种植了苹果树和梨树,已知种植苹果树的面积是种植梨树面积的3倍。

果园中种植苹果树的面积是多少?2. 操场上原来有72人,又来了18名女生后,男生人数和女生人数同样多。

操场上原来有多少名男生?有多少名女生?3. 昆明到西双版纳有530千米,一辆货车平均每小时行驶80千米。

这辆货车6:00出发,13:00能到达西双版纳吗?4. 一辆汽车以每小时60千米的速度从甲城开往乙城,行驶了11小时后,距离乙城还有140千米,甲、乙两座城市相距多少千米?5. 小红和妈妈今年年龄和是 55 岁,妈妈的年龄是小红的4倍。

今年小红和妈妈各多少岁?6. 妈妈带了800元钱去购物,已知一瓶牛奶售价12元,一瓶果汁售价9元。

她买了5瓶牛奶和14瓶果汁,还剩多少钱?7. 司机王叔叔从济南出发到徐州送货,前3小时每小时行驶60千米,后2小时每小时行驶55千米,从济南到徐州一共有多少千米?8. 一列火车每小时行驶125千米,早上8:00从昆明出发,中午11:00到丽江,昆明到丽江一共有多少千米?9. 湖山公园里有百灵鸟和画眉鸟共175只,百灵鸟只数是画眉鸟只数的2.5倍。

百灵鸟和画眉鸟各有多少只?10. 一辆汽车从甲地到乙地,速度是85千米/时,共用了5小时,甲乙两地之间的距离是多少千米?11. 阳光小学220名同学外出秋游,乘坐5辆汽车,前4辆每辆坐45人。

第5辆汽车坐多少人?12. 三年级(1)班买594本笔记本,比算术本的4倍少18本,买算术本多少本?13. 畜牧场养了564只羊,其中4只是白羊,其余的羊都是杂色的,杂色羊有多少只?杂色羊的只数是白羊的多少倍?14. 一列火车9时从A地开出,当日19时到达B地,火车平均每小时行驶75千米。

两地相距多少千米?15. 修4千米公路,已经修了16天,还剩2992米没修,平均每天修多少米?16. 姐姐和妹妹各买了一些作业本。

二年级下册语文浙教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下册语文浙教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下册语文浙教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、练笔小舞台。

(看图写话)小狗喜滋滋地叼着一根骨头回家,在路过小桥时,他看到了什么?接下来会发生什么事呢?请你认真看图,编一个小故事写下来。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________二、看图写话。

仔细看图,观察图上都有谁?她们之间发生了什么事?她们的心情如何?想一想,写一段通顺的话。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________三、看图写话。

六年级下册数学应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

六年级下册数学应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版

六年级下册数学应用题周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________1. 一段路长30千米,甲队单独修10天完成,乙队单独修15天完成。

如果两队合修,几天可以完成?2. 甲、乙两个工程队合修一段路。

甲队单独修12天可以修完;乙队先单独修,8天修完这段路的。

余下的两队合修,还要几天可以修完?3. 小红家一周的收入支出情况:周一爸爸收入5000元;周二去买衣服花了1989元;周三去游乐场花了100元;周四妈妈发工资3000元;周五妈妈和小红去看电影花了90元,买了一部手机花了3999元;周六日一家去杭州旅游花了2000元。

用表格表示小红一家的收入支出情况,并算出她家的结余情况。

4. 只列综合算式或方程,不解答。

用电脑打一份稿件,甲单独打要8小时,乙单独打要10小时,现在甲、乙合打,几小时完成这份稿件的34?5. 两地相距900千米,甲车行全程需15小时,乙车行全程需12小时,甲车先出发2小时后,乙去追甲,问乙车要走多少千米才能追上甲车?6. 打扫多功能教室,五年级单独打扫30分钟完成,六年级单独打扫20分钟完成。

如果两个年级一起打扫,多少分钟可以打扫完成?7. 以公园为观测点,确定各地点的位置,填写下表。

地点方向图上距离实际距离火车站汽车站地铁站8. 被除数、除数和商三个数的和是181,商是12,求被除数。

9. 下图是一件毛衣的成分统计图,已知毛衣的质量是400克,这件毛衣所含羊毛的质量是多少克?10. 学校买了两台同样的扫描仪,付给营业员1000元,找回70元。

每台扫描仪多少元?11. 一项工程,甲队独做要8天完成,乙队独做要12天完成。

(1)两队合做,多少天能完成这项工程?(2)甲队先做2天后,余下的由乙队独做,还要几天才能完工?(3)乙队先独做3天,余下的工程两队合做,完成这项工程还要用多少天?12. 甲、乙两个工程队同修一条公路,它们从两端同时施工。

一年级下册语文部编版连词成句周末巩固训练专项题完美版

一年级下册语文部编版连词成句周末巩固训练专项题完美版

一年级下册语文部编版连词成句周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、连词成句1.是上海的白玉兰市花____________________2.爸爸爷爷是爸爸的_____________________3.腊梅秋天香开菊花冬天______________________二、连词成句。

(排序号)1.①画画②弟弟③学会了___________________________2.①五年级了②已经③哥哥④上⑤我的___________________________3.①电视②沙发上③爷爷④看⑤坐在____________________________三、把句子补充完整。

例:小马爱吃草。

小猫爱吃______________。

_________爱吃________________。

例:妈妈在洗衣服。

爸爸在_______________。

___________在_________________。

例:弯弯的月亮像小船。

圆圆的月亮像_________________________。

________________像______________________。

四、把下面错乱的句子整理通顺,在括号里标明序号。

(________)我连忙走上前去向老师问好。

(________)我们心里真高兴。

(________)早上,我走进校门,远远看见老师在教室门口。

(________)同学们也一个跟着一个向老师问好。

(________)老师不住地向同学们点头微笑。

五、句子荟萃馆。

连词成句,并加上标点符号。

(1)爱护要我们小青蛙。

______________________________________(2)有中国姓氏很多。

______________________________________(3)是谁花生摘走了呢______________________________________(4)掉月亮井里在啦______________________________________六、按要求写句子。

二年级下学期语文苏教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下学期语文苏教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版

二年级下学期语文苏教版看图写话周末巩固训练专项题完美版班级:________ 姓名:________ 时间:________一、写话乐园。

图上画的是谁?在哪里?他们在干什么?他们之间又会发生什么事?看图想象,再编一个故事写下来。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________二、看图写话。

仔细看图,想一想:什么时间?什么地点?有哪些动物?它们分别在做什么?再想一想当天发生了什么事情,结果怎么样?_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________三、写话与表达。

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高三英语周末训练(二)单选(每题1分,共15分)1. I like color of your shoes; it’s good match for your skirt.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the2. drew his attention, he told me, was what she was inside, not her appearance.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who3. contents, Mo Yan frequently writes about his own hometown, Gaomi, Shandong Province.A. In terms ofB. Regardless ofC. According toD. In addition to4. I can’t afford a new house the government lowers the housing prices.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless5. The new CPC leaders are trying their best to the expectation of the people.A. put up withB. add up toC. come up withD. live up to6. Ang Lee won directing Oscar for“Life of Pi”, a film which was an of a fantasy adventure novel about an Indian boy.A. adoptionB. adaptationC. addictionD. affection7. I like Mr. Wang, class I have learned a lot.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whichD. in which8. Walking outdoors can greatly improve your mood and help you to keep fit, thus______ you a little bit happier.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. make9. Maybe it is not where you go but who you go with counts.A. hisB. thereC. thatD. it10. But for these interruptions, the meeting half an hour ago.A. was finishedB. would have finishedC. had finishedD. would finish11. On no condition practice makes perfect.A. we should forgetB. forget weC. shouldn’t we forgetD. should we forget12. After a continuous 6 defeats, in the eyes of many people, the New York Knicks player Lin Shuhao was no longer they had thought of.A. as better a player asB. as good a player asC. as a good player asD. as a player good as13. —Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 301 ?—It should be 302. But I hear that it till tomorrow.A. was put offB. will put offC. has been put offD. is put off14. Don’t blame them any more; this is because they are still young and lack experience.A. generallyB. exactlyC. simplyD. hardly15. —I hear bread is free now in that supermarket. Let’s go and get some.—There is no such thing as a free lunch. !A. Every bad has some goodB. That’s always the caseC. What a good dealD. It’s just a trick完形填空(一)(10小题,每题1分,共10分)Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __16 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __17__ a whole variety of reasons. __18__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __19__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __20__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __21__. As I want to be a fully __22__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __23__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __24__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __25__ fit into society.16. A. quite B. so C. such D. another17. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with18. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much19. A. to B. around C. between D. from20. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science21. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished22. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience23. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide24. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside25. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best完形填空(二)(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)My wife, Kathy and I moved with our two-year-old son, Nate, to a small native village in Alaska. The small three- and four-passenger plane we took so 26 our little boy that he took his favorite blanket and covered his head until we 27 on the small dirt landing strips. During the months that followed, my son carried his security 28 everywhere. He couldn’t fall asleep until he had it.The second year, I had a chance to guest speak in Seattle. While I was 29 for the trip, my son followed me around the room. Fine-tuning my speech in my mind, I was a little distracted. My son seemed most 30 about my having to fly out in bad weather on one of those small planes he 31 so much. I reassured him that I would be 32 .When I got to the hotel in Seattle, I didn’t have time to 33 until later that evening, and I was 34 when I opened my luggage and found my son’s security blanket inside. I 35 my wife trying 36 to find the lost blanket as she prepared our son for 37 . I immediately 38 to the phone to call Kathy.When I began to explain that I had no idea how the blanket had 39 been packed, Kathy 40 me down with the news that she already knew where the blanket was.She told me that she had held Nate by the window to let him 41 me drive away from the house. She had suggested that they pray for“Daddy to have a safe 42 .”Knowing that our son would be most 43 the small plane ride, she prayed,“Dear Lord, please help Daddy feel 44 on the little plane.”When the prayer was over, our son Nate 45 his mom,“Don’t worry, Mom, I gave Daddy my blanket to keep him safe.”26. A. attracted B. cheered C. impressed D. terrified27. A. set about B. set down C. set in D. set out28. A. plane B. books C. blanket D. prayer29. A. packing B. reading C. writing D. discussing30. A. curious B. excited C. worried D. confused31. A. enjoyed B. feared C. prayed D. flew32. A. fine B. happy C. hard-working D. easy33. A. call B. rest C. unpack D. examine34. A. shocked B. satisfied C. amused D. disappointed35. A. thought B. pictured C. talked D. hated36. A. gladly B. sincerely C. hurriedly D. desperately37. A. food B. school C. bed D. work38. A. asked B. rushed C. ordered D. walked39. A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. casually40. A. let B. calmed C. took D. blew4l. A. bless B. think C. watch D. check42. A. speech B. hotel C. job D. trip43. A. afraid of B. tired of C. worn out D. interested in44. A. wonderful B. excellent C. safe D. great45. A. annoyed B. answered C. pleased D. comforted阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AA 12-year old boy who donated bone marrow (骨髓) to his dying sister and has raised more than £10,000 for charity has been named the UK’s Family Hero of the Year.Adam Kerr, 12, from Armagh, Northern Ireland, also helps his mother care for his younger brother Brian, 9, who suffers from the genetic disease Fanconi’s anemia (贫血症). But it is not the first hardship that has affected young Adam. When he was just six, he donated his own bone marrow to his younger sister Helen who suffered from a rare blood disorder. Sadly she developed complications and died a few months after the operation in 2005.Adam found it very difficult to be happy after Helen’s death. So he decided to start raising money in memory of Helen to help local poor children and families with bereavement (丧亲之痛). Overall he has raised £10,000 and he has no intentions of giving up.He organized a Fun Day to provide the money for a brother and sister from Northern Ireland to visit their sick brother having a bone marrow transplant in a London hospital.He received his award and a cheque for £2,000 at an“ Oscar’s style” ceremony in London. Ms Phill ips said: “Adam is an incredible young man. In his relatively short life he has faced real sadness and bad luck and yet he works tirelessly to make life better for others.”The Awards were sponsored by the charity 4Children and Take a Break Magazine. Anne L ongfield OBE, Chief Executive of 4Children said:“ It’s an honour to recognise Adam’s dedication and self- sacrifice, and his bravery shows there is always reason for hope and optimism. There is so much unrecognized goodwill out there of people who do so much for others, and the inspiring winners of the Family Heroes Awards remind us how important it isfor us all to do our best to make a difference in the lives of others.”46. From the passage we can see Adam’s younger brother.A. was too young and ill to look after himselfB. was fortunate enough to be curedC. donated his bone marrow to his sisterD. was going to have an operation47. Why does Adam raise money for charity?A. Because he wants to provide money for his brother.B. Because his sister suffered from a rare blood disorder.C. Because he wanted to remember his sister in this way.D. Because his mother encouraged him to do so.48. Which of the following is probably a name of an activity?A. a Fun DayB. the charity 4ChildrenC. Take a Break MagazineD. Anne Longfield OBE49. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The first hardship that has affected Adam is to care for Brian.B. Adam suffers from the genetic disease Fanconi’s anemia.C. Adam is so tired that he wants to give up fundraising.D. Adam is awarded for his dedication, bravery and self-sacrifice.50. What’s the best ti tle for the passage?A. How to help others in troubleB. A little boy makes a big difference to othersC. How to be a winner of the Family Heroes AwardsD. An independent young manBMany parents take on the role of being their children’s preschool teacher and the responsibility of readying them for kindergarten. To achieve this goal, it is important for parents to introduce a variety of subjects in a positive and playful manner.“Learning should not be f orced,” says Marion Godwin, who has taught first grade in Moorestown, N. J. fo r more than 30 years.“ It should be taught according to what they know and do best—and that is‘play’. When teaching them, play games and have fun with the subject. And parents should always be looking for‘teachable moments’.”“You want a child to be a lifelong learner, so you want to show them learning is everywhere,” she says.” If parents take the time to lay a strong educational foundation, theirchildren will keep building on it.”Introduce children to science with hands-on activities that interest them, such as growing plants from seeds, discussing animals and how to care for pets, and observing the chemical changes that occur during cooking”, she says.“Sorting activities, simple patterns and counting games are a great way to teach children the basics of math, and taking them on field trips, singing songs and reciting rhymes also are ways to prepare them for the first day of school”, she says.“I think children are naturals when it comes to computers, ”she says.“Let them play educational games on the computer and teach them how to type their first names using the keyboard. When they are more familiar with using the computer, let them find pictures of animals and places on the w eb. ”“Don’t criticize the child, ”she says.“You can’t force them to lea rn something. If they don’t get something right, so what? Smile and be happy and make the experience joyful. Parents need to understand that if a child gets something wrong, they may think something is wrong with them. Keep working with them and when they get the right answer make sure you tell them how hard they worked to get the correct answer. ”51. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to prepare your children for kindergartenB. Learning should not be forcedC. How to be a lifelong learnerD. Learning is everywhere52. Marion Godwin tells us that we should teach the children according to their .A. subjects and needsB. teachable momentsC. level and interestD. strong educational foundation53. According to Godwin, children should .A. keep a pet each and care for itB. do some cooking every dayC. learn science with interesting hand-on activitiesD. learn from the farmers and grow plants from seeds54. In Godwin’s opinion, children should be encouraged t o .A. learn all by themselvesB. play more computer gamesC. learn to type their first namesD. learn online under instructions55. When the children make some mistakes, parents should .A. be angry and criticize themB. be happy and let them aloneC. force them to correct themD. remain positive and offer helpCThe increase in tuition fees has led to a“clear drop”in the number of English students applying for university places this autumn. There are 15,000 “missing”applicants this academic year, according to the Independent Commission on Fees. Chairman Will Hutton said:“We’re asking our young men and women to have more debt than any other country in the world—it’s higher than the average debt in the US. It’s not clear whether those lost students this year will return next year, or if it’s a st orm waming of a worrying trend.”But the commission’s re port says there does not seem to be an impact on poorer communities. The commission found there was no significant change in the application rate to the key universities, such as Oxford or Cambridge. The decline in England has not been mirrored in other parts of the UK where fees have not been raised, and the drop can only partly be explained by falling numbers of young people in the population. Students from Scotland attending Scottish universities do not pay fees, while the Welsh Assembly says it will pay fees above £3,465 for Welsh students attending UK institutions.The average tuition fee at English universities this year is £8,385, rising to £8,507 next year. UK and EU students have access to government-backed loans to pay the fees. And the survey of 1,000 pupils aged 15-18, carried out this April, found that the majority expected to go on to higher education as people continue to understand that university remains a good long term investment in their future.A spokeswoman at the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills which is responsible for universities, said:“Students shouldn’t be f orced to put off going to university for financial reasons. Most students will not have to pay in advance, and no one will have to start paying back their student loan until they start to earn at least £2l,000 per year.”56. From the first paragraph, we know that .A. it’s a trend that English student s are dropping out of schoolB. many English students are missing the final examinationsC. the lost English students will find their way backD. the rising tuition fees have a great effect on English students57. Why is there still a drop of applicants vihere fees have not been raised?A. Because the students live in poor communities.B. Because there are less young students in the area.C. Because education is free for Scottish students.D. Because Welsh students will pay fees above £3,465.58. What’s the students’ attitude to universities in the survey?A. They will stop applying for university places this autumn.B. They feel universities takes up too much time.C. Most of them are willing to go to university.D. They are anxious to go to a key university.59. The spokeswoman in the last paragraph advises students to .A. put off going to universityB. reduce the anxiety about the rising feesC. pay for the fees in advanceD. pay back their loan soon aller graduation60. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Higher fees worry the studentsB. The higher education, the better futureC. More students are in debtsD. The govemment is helping the studentsDChinese writer Mo Yan’s N oble Prize for Literature on Sunday might set off an explosion of global interest in Chinese literature and lead to more titles being translated into English. Chinese literature has already attracted international attention, but experts say translation remains a barrier.“Many very good Chinese writers have been accepted globally for a long time already.”says Michel Hockx, professor of University of L ondon. “ It’s mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countries, to publish their work outside China and to interact with readerships abroad. At the same time, more and more people globally are learning Chinese and taking an interest in Chinese language and Chinese culture.”Hockx adds: “We need more good translators, especially f oreign translators, who know good Chinese and can translate the work into their own languages in a way that foreign readers will appreciate and understand.”L ondon’s inde pendent literary agent Toby Eady, who represents many Chinese writers, including Yu Dan, met Mo about 15 years ago in China. But Eady says:” I still think Mo Yan’s writing—and, to an extent, all Chinese writing—are not truly understood by Western readers because a part of Chinese literature is lost in translation. The translator has done a good job in translating Mo’s work, but the variety o f Chinese vocabulary doesn’t welltranslate into English.”University of Oxford lecturer in modern Chinese literature Margaret Hillenbrand says:” The obvious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself. People have come to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (不足) between China and its international counterparts (对应物) —in particular, China knows incomparably more about Europe and America than the other way around—and reading Chinese literature is an effective means of narrowing that gap.”61. One of the reasons why Chinese literature has been accepted globally is that .A. more Chinese writers can express themselves in English freelyB. Chinese visitors are enjoying more chances to go abroadC. the westerners have become more interested in Chinese literatureD. more western readers can interact with each other62. What Hockx adds can be considered as the a good translator.A. value ofB. standard ofC. praise forD. complaint about63. Though Mo Yan is very successful, .A. his work was not fully enough translatedB. people still misunderstand him when reading his workC. Yu Dan did a still better job than himD. To by Eady doesn’t think so highly of him64. We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. Margaret Hillenbrand lacks the knowledge of Chinese literatureB. reading Chinese literature is a good way to promote translationC. Chinese is too profound for westerners to understandD. Europe and America know much more about China65. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Mo Yan won Noble Prize for Literature.B. Chinese literature has attracted international attention.C. Chinese novels are being translated into English.D. Chinese literature needs still better translators.EKiss crisis, hug horrors and the UK's handshake headachesGreeting someone, saying goodbye –these situations fill me with unease. You have a second to make a dangerous decision. One peck (轻吻)? Two pecks? Three? No kisses at all? Why, I think, as I crash into the other pers on’s face, why can’t it be as simple as a handshake?A survey by the soap company Radox in May showed one in five Brits (英国人)now feels a handshake is “too formal”, according to the Daily Mail. Some 42 percent said they never shook hands when greeting friends. For one third of people the alternative(替换物)was a hug, for 16 percent a kiss on the cheek.British people are known to be reserved (保守的) –unfriendly, some would say. Handshakes used to work for us because we didn’t have to get too close. But the super-British handshake is no longer fashionable. We want to be more like our easygoing Mediterranean neighbors who greet each other with kisses and hugs.The trouble is, we still find it a bit awkward. What does a married man do when greeting a married female friend, for example? How should someone younger greet someone older?Guys don’t tend to kiss one another; my male friends in Britain go for the “manly hug”, taking each other stiffly (不自然地) in one arm and giving a few thumps(重击)on the back with words like “Take it easy, yeah?”.The biggest questions, if you do decide to kiss, are how many times and which cheek first. Unlike the French, who comfortably deliver three, our cheek-pecks usually end in embarrassed giggling (咯咯笑): “Oh, gosh, sorry, I didn’t mean to kiss you on the lips, I never know where to aim for first!”But then it’s never been easy for us poor, uncomfortable Brits. Even the handshake had its problems: don’t shake too hard, but don’t hold the other person’s hand too limply (无力地) either, and definitely don’t go in with sweaty hands.Maybe it’s better to leave it at a smile and a nod.66. What is the article mainly about?A. Origin of the traditional British way of greeting someone.B. New trends and problems that Brits have with the way they greet people.C. Why the author feels uneasy when greeting someone or saying goodbye.D. Differences in greetings between Britain and other Western countries.67. What did the survey by the soap company Radox show?A. It is now considered unfriendly to greet friends with a handshake in Britain.B. A kiss on the cheek is becoming the most popular form of greeting in Britain.C. Most Brits no longer offer to shake hands with those they meet.D. More and more Brits prefer to be greeted with a hug or kiss.68. The underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.A. not helpfulB. too informalC. quite embarrassedD. very interesting69. Which does the author think might be the safest form of greeting for a British person?A. A hug.B. A smile and a nod.C. A handshake.D. A kiss on the cheek.70. Who wrote the article?A. A British writer.B. An American writer.C. A French writer.D. A Chinese writer.第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)[1]The striking thing is that even successful innovators (改革者) often failed. Turn on a light, take a photograph, watch TV, search the Web, jet across the Pacific Ocean, talk on a cell phone. The innovators who left us these things had to find the way to success through a maze (迷宫) of wrong turns.[2]“Many of life’s failures,”the supreme innovator said,“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.”Before that magical moment in October 1879, Edison had worked out no fewer than 3,000 theories about electric light, but in only two cases did his experiments work.[3]No one likes failure, but the smart innovators learn from it. Mark Gumz, head of the camera maker Olympus America Inc, attributes some of the company’s successes in technology to understanding failure. His popular phrase is: “You only fail when you quit.”[4]Over two centuries, the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence. That is another way of saying they had the emotional ability to.keep up what they were doing. Walt Disney, the founder of Disneyland, was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he was left shoeless in his office because he the US $1. 50 to get his shoes from the repair shop.[5]Failure is harder to bear in to day’s o pen, accelerated world. Hardly any innovation works the first time. But an impatient society and the media want instant success. When American music and movie master David Geffen had a difficult time, a critic said unfriendly that the only difference between Geffen Reco rds (Geffen’s company) and the Titanic (the ship that went down) was that the Titanic had better music. Actually, it wasn’t. After four years of losses, Geffen had so many hits (成功的作品) he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic all to himself.71. What’s the main idea of the passage? (No more than 10 words)72. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)73. How does the writer support his opinion? (no more than 5 words)74. Why do you think failure is harder to bear in today’s world? (no more than 30 words)75. If you failed in an examination, what should you do according to the passage? (open)第二节写作(满分30分)假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。

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