What would you like to drink Section C

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大学三级(B)-632

大学三级(B)-632(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.No, I don't know them.B.Just a minute, please. √C.Sorry, I have no idea.D.$19.99 for two books.解析：[听力原文]May I book a table for two?A.Paris. √B.It is Sunday.C.By taxi.D.In a railway station.解析：[听力原文]Where are you going, David?A.No one is at home.B.You have got a wrong number.C.I have no phone at all.D.Sorry, I don't remember. √解析：[听力原文]Helen, do you know the manager's phone number?A.Where are they?B.It is still early.C.All fight. √D.It doesn't matter.解析：[听力原文]Shall we meet at 2 in the afternoon?A.He is not in.B.Here is Mr. Fisher.C.I am not late.D.Show him in, please. √解析：[听力原文]Dr. Fisher, someone is waiting to see you.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.To a store. √B.To his office.C.To school.D.To an airport.解析：[听力原文]W: Where are you going, Tom?M: I am going to buy some fruit.Q: Where is the man going?A.Juice.B.Tea. √C.Coffee.D.Beer.解析：[听力原文]M: What would you like to drink, juice or coffee?W: I prefer tea.Q: What drink does the woman want?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.D.By bus. √解析：[听力原文]M: How will you go to London, Linda?W: I planned to go there by train, but John bought a bus ticket for me.Q: How will Linda go to London?A.Teacher and student.B.Salesman and customer.C.Doctor and patient. √D.Boss and secretary.解析：[听力原文]W: I have great pain here in my stomach.M: Have an X-ray check first.Q: What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?A.In a hospital.B.In a restaurant. √C.In a store.D.In a bank.解析：[听力原文]W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I'd like some fried chicken and a bag of chips, please.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey.(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：sure）解析：[听力原文]11-15When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey. At that time I was not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 did I see the list of men who would have three-day holiday. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door for me. I could see beyond her into the corner of the living room. There the tree has always stood. There were lights of all colors, shining against the green of the tree. I felt so warm and happy! 填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：on the afternoon）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：lucky）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：a little）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：living）解析：六、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Why shouldn't you attend the meeting? ______ it is important to you.（分数：0.75）A.No matterB.After all √C.At the mostD.No wonder解析：2.She has made so many mistakes in the article ______ we couldn't catch what meant.（分数：0.75）A.soB.asC.that √D.but解析：3.I sincerely ______ him to make great progress with his new work in a short time.（分数：0.75）A.expect √B.hopeC.thinkD.suppose解析：4.I ______ to watch the football match yesterday, but I could not get a ticket.（分数：0.75）A.would hopeB.was hopingC.had hopedD.hoped √解析：5.Bob Geldef and his friends did all that they could ______ the poor in Africa.（分数：0.75）A.helpB.to help √C.helpingD.be helped解析：6.Is ______ necessary to complete the design before the National Day?（分数：0.75）A.thisB.thatC.it √D.such解析：7.We expressed the hope ______ Mr. and Mrs. Smith would come to visit China again sometime next year.（分数：0.75）A.that √B.whetherC.whenD.which解析：8.China has hundreds of islands, ______ is Taiwan.（分数：0.75）A.the largest of which √B.the largest of thatC.the largest of themD.of them the largest解析：9.If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.（分数：0.75）A.get awayB.get over √C.get offD.get on解析：10.Look! What a beautiful ______ the girl is wearing!（分数：0.75）A.featureB.clothingC.dress √D.cloth解析：八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11."Don't forget (take) 1 all your luggage with you when you leave the hotel." the waitress told me.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to take）解析：12.The house where I used to live in (destroy) 1 in a big fire years ago.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：was destroyed）解析：13.When I got back and looked at the new dictionary carefully, I found several pages (miss) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：missing）解析：14.No one is allowed to take the computers home without (permit) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：being permitted/permission）解析：15.If not for my friends' help, I (fail) 1 to find such a satisfying job.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：I would have failed）解析：16.To remain there was becoming more and more (danger) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：dangerous）解析：17.It is a (regret) 1 thing to make another person suffer.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：regretful）解析：18.The boy looked at his father (hope) 1 because he thought his father had brought him a present.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：hopefully）解析：19.I employed the boy on the (strong) 1 of your recommendation.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：strength）解析：20.My sister is studying abroad for her (doctor) 1 degree in physics.（分数：0.75）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：doctor's）解析：九、Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.The purpose of writing a letter of application is to ______.（分数：1.40）A.sell oneself as a productB.try your best to get a good job √C.help a company to hire peopleD.make others to know about you解析：22.What can be the most important thing in writing an application letter?（分数：1.40）A.The abilities you have obtained.B.The kind of job you like.C.The first paragraph of the letter. √D.The experience you have had.解析：23.For the convenience of a possible employer to contact you, you'd better enclose ______.（分数：1.40）A.a recent photo of youB.some money in the letterC.an application form for the jobD.an envelope with your address and a stamp on √解析：24.College graduates who are looking for their first positions usually have no ______.（分数：1.40）A.desires in salaryB.definite purposesC.experience in working √D.ability to handle the job解析：25.A possible employer may want to know about ______.（分数：1.40）A.Your personal life.B.Your hopes for the future. √C.Your future colleagues.D.Your family life.解析：十一、Task 2Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.According to the fourth ad, you may ______.（分数：1.40）A.buy a fridge for $500B.buy all the old pictures for $140C.pay $800 for two armchairs √D.pay $1000 for a double bed解析：27.If you want a job with transportation and other benefits, you may contact at ______.（分数：1.40）A.25720836B.2627888 √C.25216011D.10077809解析：28.The person who put on the third ad probably wants to ______.（分数：1.40）A.look for someone to share the beautiful view of the parkB.find another person to pay for her electricity and gasC.share her room in the flat with another ladyD.rent one room of her flat to a nonsmoker √解析：29.If you are interested in the job as a laboratory assistant, you will contact ______.（分数：1.40）A.Miss CooperB.Mrs. Chan √C.SaraD.the landlady解析：30.Once you get a part-time job at Nova Electronics, ______.（分数：1.40）A.you can get at least $6 598 a month √B.you can get 14 days off a monthC.you have to work over 4 hours per weekdayD.you have to get some experience in the lab first解析：十二、Tusk 3Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Wuhan）解析：32.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：each progam）解析：33.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：March l4）解析：34.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：No.8Building）解析：35.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Department）解析：十三、Task 4Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( ) 价格适中 ( ) 味道鲜美（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：K、Q）解析：37.( ) 选料考究 ( ) 款式新颖（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：B、H）解析：38.( ) 性能优良 ( ) 货源充足（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：R、N）解析：39.( ) 交货及时 ( ) 操作简便（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：O、G）解析：40.( ) 经久耐用 ( ) 包装牢固（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：E、M）解析：十四、Task 5Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.What is the purpose of the letter?To book ______ for holiday.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：rooms）解析：42.Where has the writer finally decided to go for holiday?To ______.（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Cambridge）解析：43.Which hotel do the party prefer to live in during their holiday?（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Red Inn）解析：44.How many rooms do they want to book in all?（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Three）解析：45.How much is the deposit for them to book all the rooms?（分数：1.40）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：175pound）解析：十五、Part Ⅳ Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all your baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection. During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items not allowed by law. After the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag. Nothing was lost.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(为了您和与您一同旅行的乘客的安全，交通安全管理部门受法律要求检查你们的所有行李。

仁爱版七年级上册英语课文翻译

仁爱版七年级上册Unit 1 Making New Friends交新朋友Topic 1 Welcome to China！欢迎来到中国！Section A1aGood morning!I’m Kangkang.Good morning！Welcome to China！Thank you.2a1.Hello！Hello！I’m Kangkang.Are you Michael？Yes,I am.2.Hello！Are you Maria？No,I’m not. I’m Jane.Oh, nice to meet you, Jane.Nice to meet you, too.3.Hi,Maria!Hi,Kangkang.Welcome to China!Thanks.Section B1aGood morning, Mr. Brown! Nice to see you.Good morning, Maria! Nice to see you, too.Mom,this is my teacher,Mr. Brown.Mr.Brown,.this is my mom.How do you do?How do you do?Topic 2 Where are you from?你来自哪里？Section A1aExcuse me, are you Jane?Yes, I am.What’s your name,please ?My name is Sally.Where are you from?I’m from Canada.Are you from Cana da, too?No, I’m not. I’m from America.Topic 3 How old are you ?Section A1aHello, I’m Li Ming.What’s your name?My name’s Jane.I’m twelve years old.How old are you?I’m twelve, too.What class are you in?I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.Are you in Class Four, too? No, I’m not. I’m in Class Five.Section B1.Excuse me,what’s this in English?It’s an eraser.How do you spell it?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.Thank you.That’s OK.2.What’s that in English, Jane?It’s a map.Can you spell it, please?Yes.M-A-P, map.好的。

科普版七年级英语上册《Topic 3 What would you like to drink. Section A》公开课课件_27

vegetables / ́veʤtəb l/
bananas oranges
bread /bred/
juice
/ʤus
P71-3
a hot dog
apple an orange
eggs two
hamburgers
some bananas (可数名词 water
Would you like +some +名词？
你想要...吗？（提议或邀请） Yes,please./ No, thanks.
希望得到肯定回答
What would you like to eat / drink?你想要吃/喝什么？
I would like +some+名词/ I'd like...
①Would you like something to drink? Yes. A glass of apple juice, please. No, thanks.
②What would you like to eat/drink? I’d like some…
③Would you like some…? Yes, please. No, thanks.
some
juice
(不可数名词) rice
fish
chicken
你能把下面的食物对号入座吗？
名词
可数名词
只有可数名词有单复数的变化。
some + 可数名词复数
some
eggs vegetables rice
不可数名词 some + 不可数名词
不可数名词没有复数形式，不能在它后面加-s。
I’d like a glass of juice.

2020学年七年级英语上册 Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 3 What would you like to drink学案(无答案)(

Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 3 What would you like to drink学习目标1、学习可数名词可不可数名词。

2、让学生掌握就餐用语。

学习重点：学习可数名词可不可数名词学习难点：让学生掌握就餐用语学习过程：Step1导入：利用实物，调动学生的积极性，并导入新课。

Step2.自学指导.看课本P71中的1a，要求学生会读会写。

1、请随便吃（喝）__________________2、一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉_____________3你想要一些……吗？_______________4、一些鸡肉______________________5、那么你呢？___________________6、你想喝些什么？_________________7、苹果汁_________________8、我也是______________9、好主意_______________ 10.好吧Step3.问题导学 Would you like som….?的肯定回答和否定回答分别是什么？Step4 精讲点拨 1、Help yourselves! 请随便（吃/喝）！若是两人或两人以上，用Help yourselves!Help yourself to ……“请随便吃/喝…….”。

如：Help yourself to some apples.2、Would like 意思是“要；想要”用于礼貌地表达愿望，相当于want 。

如：I would like some apples.= I want some apples.它构成的句子有：（1）“Would you like sth?” 表示“你想要某物吗？”—Would you like a cup of tea? —Yes,please./No,thanks.（2）Would you like to do sth? 表示“你想要做某事吗？”如：—Would you like to take some cakes to the party? __ Yes,I’d like to .__ Sorry ,I can’t. / I’d like to , but………Step6.、当堂检测. 单选 ( )1.---Would you like some fish? ---____A. No,thanksB. Give you . C .Sorry ,I can’t.( )2.---What would you like ? -- I would like some ____A. breads and an eggB.bread and eggC. bread and a eggD.bread and eggs( )3.---what about some apple juice ? ---___A. Why not?B. Yes C No . D ,Good idea( )4. --Some water for me,please. ---Me , ____A. andB. also C .too( )5.Help _____ some apples ,please.A. yourself ofB. yourself for C . yourself to6.I'd like some chicken ._______ you ?A. Why not B . What about C. WhatStep7、作业布置.根据汉语完成句子。

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3Topic3WhatwouldyouliketodrinkC优质教案(2)

课题:Topic3Whatwouldyouliketodrink?SectionC第1课时一、导学目标1、复习SectionB的重要句型2、学习重要句型1）Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme？2）Whatwouldyouliketodrink？3）Helpyourse4）Whynotdo…?句型【阅读质疑合作探究】一）课前预习本课新单词，并自我检测：吃__________在外面___________下馆子__________吃正餐__________随便吃些鱼___________为什么不_______________一些喝的东西___________让我想想_______________在餐馆_______________二）走入新课1、熟读1a对话.注意文中MayIhelpyou,sir?这句话的使用情景2、自主完成课本P75页1b和P76页2、3、4a/4b.二、精讲点拨①letsb.dosth..让某人做某事。

e.g.Letmehelpyou.②Whynot+动词原形…….?用来提出建议或表示责备。

也可以变成Whydon’tyou+动词原形…….?e.g.Whydon’tyouhavesomejuice?注意：在whynotdosth.?=whydon’tyoudosth.?这两个句型中，因都表示建议、请求等委婉语气，故含有some时不能换成any.【多元互动合作探究】1、Heworkson a farm.（对划线部分提问）he ？2、I’dlikesome apples.（同上）like？3、Wouldyouliketodrinksomewater.（做否定回答）No，4、I’dlikesomecakes.（改为一般疑问句）you cakes？5、Whydon’tyouhavesomefish？（改为同义句）Why havesomefish？6、Janelikesapples.(对划线部分提问)_____________Jane_______?【训练检测目标探究】A.根据句意及首字母提示填词。

科普版七年级英语上册《Topic 3 What would you like to drink. Section C》公开课课件_12

Pre-listening
breakfast /brekfəst/ 早餐
I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.
/ ˊ ju:ʒuəli /通常地
-What do you usually have for breakfast? -I usually have ….for breakfast.
Post-listening
A: What do you … for breakfast, …? B: I usually have … and …for breakfast. A: What about lunch ? B: …. A: And dinner? B: …. I like ____ very much .
What do you usually have for lunch? /lΛnt∫/
午餐
I usually have…for lunch.
What do you usually have for dinner?
/΄dInə(r)/
晚餐
I usually have…for dinner.
Pre-listening
usually/ ˊ ju:ʒuəli / 通常地 breakfast /brekfəst/ 早餐 lunch /lΛnt∫/ 午餐 dinner /΄dInə(r)/ 晚餐 food /fu:d/ 食物
While-listening Choose the right answer.
（录音P73-1a）
I usually have….
Diet cures more than doctors. 自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医。

仁爱版八年级英语上册_Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A(随堂小测)(解析版)

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A随堂小测一、根据汉语提示填空1．If you have got a (牙痛), you had better see a dentist at once.【答案】toothache【解析】句意：如果你牙痛，你最好立即去看医生。

toothache“牙痛”，名词，get a toothache“牙痛”。

故填toothache。

2．He didn’t have （足够的）time to finish the work.【答案】enough【解析】句意：他没有足够的时间完成这项工作。

“足够的”enough，在句中作形容词修饰名词“time”，故填enough。

3．Jim had a high (发烧) last night.【答案】fever【解析】句意：Jim昨天晚上发高烧了。

fever“发烧”，是一个名词，常用于短语have a fever，表示“发烧”。

故填fever。

4．Our math teacher (建议) that we should do several math exercises every day.【答案】suggests【解析】句意：我们的数学老师建议我们每天做几道数学题。

suggest“建议”；本句陈述事实用一般现在时，主语teacher是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填suggests。

5．Could you please give me (另外两杯咖啡)?【答案】two more cups of coffee/another two cups of coffee【解析】句意：请再给我两杯咖啡好吗？两杯咖啡“two cups of coffee”，coffee是不可数名词。

因为“another+数词”=“数词+more”表示“再……；另外……的”，故填two more cups of coffee/another two cups of coffee。

研究生英语写作教程基础级第三版答案

研究生英语写作教程基础级第三版答案1、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though2、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly3、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful4、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant5、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is6、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays7、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon8、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the9、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini10、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which11、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything12、24．I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] * A．by(正确答案)B．inC．forD．with13、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few14、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)15、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)16、The children ______ visiting the museum. [单选题] *A. look overB. look forward to(正确答案)C. look forD. look after17、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also18、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn19、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds20、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)21、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things22、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy23、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go24、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think25、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's26、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)27、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play28、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross29、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her30、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would。

餐饮服务英语

Module One Making a Reservation (预定座位)Section A: Words of Food and DrinksDrills：--What fruit do you have?--We have apples. We have apples and pears. We have apples, pears and lemons…Section B: Everyday Conversation(W=Waiter/Waitress; C=Caller)W: Hello. This is Chinese Restaurant. May I help you?C: Yes. I’d like to reserve a table for tonight, please.W: Certainly, sir. For how many people, please?C: Six.W: At what time can we expect you?C: Oh, at 7:00 tonight.W: OK. A table for six at 7 tonight. May I have your name and telephone number, please?C: Sure. It’s Jackie Chan and my number is 5858598.W: I’ve got it. Thank you.C: OK. See you tonight.W: See you tonight.Module Two Welcome (迎宾)Section A: Useful expressionsSection B: Practical dialogues(HW=Head Waiter/Waitress; G=Guest)Dialogue 1(招呼客人入座)HW: Good afternoon, sir. Welcome to Chinese Restaurant.G: Thanks.HW: Do you have a reservation?G: No.HW: Well, how many persons (are there) in your party, please?G: Table for four, please.HW: Where would you prefer to sit?G: Well, by the window, please.HW: OK. I’ll show you to your table. This way, please. (领到某个桌子前) Is this fine?G: OK. That’ll be fine.HW: Please take a seat, sir.G: Thanks.HW: A waiter/waitress will come to take your order. Just a moment, please. Dialogue 2(客满时如何处理)HW: Good afternoon, sir. Welcome to Chinese Restaurant.G: Thanks.HW: Have you made a reservation?G: No.HW: I’m sorry, sir. We’re full now. Would you mind waiting for a while? G: How long shall we wait?HW: Just a while, sir.G: OK.HW: Thanks for your understanding.Module Three Order-taking (点菜)(一)询问是否可以点菜Section A: Words of food and drinksSection B: Useful expressionsSection C: Practical dialogues(W=Waiter/Waitress; G=Guest)W: Good afternoon, sir. Here’s the menu. May I take your order now? G: Yes. But I don’t know much about Chinese food. What’s your recommendation?W: Well, we have…; and today’s specials are Sliced Chicken in Wine, Black Mushroom Soup and…G: OK. I’d like Sliced Chicken in Wine and Black Mushroom Soup with this and this to follow.W: Certainly, sir. Would you like large or small portions?G: I think the small portions will be enough.W: Would you like rice with your meal?G: No, thanks.W: (Repeating the order) OK. Sliced Chicken in Wine and Black Mushroom Soup with … and… Thank you, sir. Just a moment, please.Module Four Order-taking (点菜)(二)推荐特色菜Section A: Words of food and drinksSection B: Useful expressionsSection C: Practical dialogues(W=Waiter/Waitress; G=Guest)W: Good evening, sir. Here’s the menu. May I take your order now?G: Yes. But I don’t know much about Chinese food. Could you recommend something for us?W: Well, special spicy chicken is our specialty. Would you like to havea try?G: OK. That’ll be fine. Thanks.W: You’re welcome.Module Five Order-taking (点菜)(三)介绍饮品Section A: Words of drinksSection B: Useful expressionsSection C: Practical dialogues(W=Waiter/Waitress; G=Guest)W: Good evening, sir. Will you have some drinks?G: Yes. But I don’t know what to drink. Could you recommend something for us?W: Sure, sir. What about Fen wine? It really tastes good.G: But I don’t want any alcoholic drinks. Have you got any soft drinks?W: Yes. We’ve got kinds of soft drinks. What about Chinese tea?G: Good idea!Module Six Order-serving (上菜)(一) 上菜、客人等得不耐烦时Section A: Words of food and drinksSection B: Useful expressionsSection C: Practical dialogues(W=Waiter/Waitress; G=Guest)G: Waiter, I ordered my meal at least thirty minutes ago and it still hasn’t come. Why is it taking so long?服务员，我至少在30分钟前点的菜，到现在还没来。

《E时代高职英语教程形成性评估手册（第二版）1》听力原文与答案-0614

《E时代⾼职英语教程形成性评估⼿册（第⼆版）1》听⼒原⽂与答案-0614Unit One Amazing TravelPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.【录⾳】Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey?【答案】A2.【录⾳】Is there a tourist information center in this city?【答案】D3.【录⾳】Could you recommend some interesting places to visit in the city?【答案】B4.【录⾳】Excuse me. May I have a free city map?【答案】D5.【录⾳】Where do you plan to go, Linda?【答案】CSection B6.【录⾳】W: What’s this city famous for?M: Tea and silk.Q: What is this city well-known for?【答案】A7.【录⾳】W: Hello, John! Where did you go for your trip?M: Beijing, for I only had a week.Q: Where did John go for his trip?【答案】C8.【录⾳】W: What would you like to do today, Alex?M: I really want to take a tour of the White House.Q: What does Alex want to do?【答案】A9.【录⾳】M: How was your self-help trip, Nancy?W: Excellent. As soon as we landed, we boarded a bus to Disneyland, and we had great fun.Q: How was Nancy’s self-help trip?【答案】D10.【录⾳】M: Hi, darling! I have a one-month vacation saved up. How about a trip to Europe? W: I could go for that. But I’m afraid our budget is a little tight this year.Q: What does this woman worry about?【答案】CSection CConversation 1【录⾳】M: What lovely weather we are having. Nice and cool.W: Yeah, I really like this kind of weather.M: What is the temperature today?W: About 25 degrees. The weather forecast says the good weather is likely to last, too. M: I hope so.11. What is weather like today?【答案】A12. What is the temperature today?【答案】BConversation 2【录⾳】M: What can I do for you?W: One plate of fried noodles, please.M: Anything to drink?W: A small Sprite. No ice, please.M: For here or to go?W: For here. How much is together?M: Fried noodles is ￥12, and Sprite is ￥6. So it is ￥18.13. Where does the conversation take place?【答案】C14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?【答案】C15. How much is the fried noodles?【答案】ASection D【录⾳】There are about 3.7 million businesses in the UK. About 75% of British jobs are in service industries—hotels, restaurants, travel and shopping. These are the fastest growing businesses and employ over twenty million people. Most British people work five-day weeks. The working week is, on average, the longest of any country in Europe. In 1998 a new law was passed. The law says that workers do not have to work more than 48 hours a week if they don’t want to. According to the law, British employers must give their workers a paid holiday of 24 days a year.16.【答案】service17.【答案】growing18.【答案】on average19.【答案】was passed20.【答案】a paid holidayPart II Vocabulary and StructureSection A1 misunderstand2 irregular3 anti-war4 anti-social5 irrational6 misledSection B7 has no idea8 is familiar to9 opened your eyes10 similar to11 couldn’t find words to12 lie in13 sheds light onSection C14 them, I15 neither16 few17 some18 ours19 trips20 nothing21 herself22 thousands23 ItSection D24 C25 B26 D27 B28 A29 D30 C31 D32 B33 APart III Reading Comprehension1—5 D B C C A6—10 D B D C A11—15 C B A A C 16 the Great Wall17 Spring18 a silver necklace19 best season20 0℃ to 10℃21—25 C A B B DPart IV TranslationSection A1 B2 C3 C4 BSection B5 提供给我们员⼯最好的技术⽀持服务是我们的责任。

Unit3Topic3SectionC课件2022-2023学年仁爱版英语七年级上册

dinner with me?
4. Would you like some jiaozi? 4. e, f 5. Why not have some fish 5. e, f
and eggs? 6. What would you like to drink? 6. a
a. A glass of apple juice, please.
THANKS
①Why not/Why don’t you +V原...？为什不……？ ②How/What about+名词/动词ing …? ...怎么样？ ③Would you like （to do） ... 你想要（做）...?
1. 如果你是餐馆服务员
(1) 客人来了，你说什么？
May I help you? 我能帮你吗？
b. Good idea. I like vegetables very much.
c. Rice and fish, please. d. I often have bread and
milk for breakfast. e. No, thanks. I'd like
some rice. f. Good idea.
(3) 让朋友随便吃elves to ... 请随便吃…
（一）选一选
1. --Would you like to have dinner with me ?
--_______ .
A. Yes , please .
B. Yes, I'd love to.
What would you like to drink?
Task 1.Look at the pictures and guess the title of the passage.

剑桥雅思4Test2听力Section 1答案+解析

剑桥雅思4Test2听力Section 1答案+解析谈话场景：旅游场景。

人物关系：两个旅行者，两个朋友。

谈话话题：谈论关于参观某地的问题，包括当地的名胜古迹，当地的风味小吃。

交际与语言表达1. 这部分是讨论旅游行程的对话。

在人们日常生活和学生校园生活中，旅游和度假极为常见，节假日的场景也纳入了雅思听力的考查范围，如：圣诞节( Christmas)、复活节( Easter)、感恩节( Thanksgiving) 等。

2. 对话中常常考查旅游度假的目的地、交通方式、住宿方式、行程安排、携带物品以及注意事项等，因此考生对旅游场景的高频词汇和相关文化背景应有所掌握。

3. “You’ ve been ages.”你去了那么长时间。

“ a long time”在口语中指“很长时间，而“ ages” (世纪) 是夸张的说法。

例如： Hi, George! I haven’ t seen you for ages. 乔治，好久没和你见面了!4. “What would you like to drink?”“I’ d love a really chilled mineral water or something.”当问对方要点什么常用到“What would you like…?”回答则用“I would like/ I’ d like…”是日常对话中的高频句型。

5. “The waitress will be back in a moment.”服务员一会儿就回来。

“ back in a moment”口语中表示“一会儿回来”。

6. “The view is supposed to be spectacular.”据说景色很壮观。

“be supposed to do/ be sth.”表示“据说，认为，应该”。

例如： He supposed the girl to be about twelve. 他认为这个女孩应该有 12 岁左右了。

七年级英语Unit 3Topic 3What would you like to eat湘教版知识精

初一英语Unit 3 Topic 3 What would you like to eat湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 3 Talking aboutTopic 3 What would you like to eat?二. 重点，难点（一）日常交际用语1. 提供帮助Can I help you ? / May I help you ? / May I take your order ?2. 邀请及回答Would you like some eggs? Yes, please .（No, thanks.）What would you like to eat / drink ?Some bread, please./ Just a cup of apple juice .Would you like something to drink / eat ? Yes, please .（No, thank.）Why not have some bread ?Let’s have some bread . Help yourself / yourselves .3. 语法1. Would you like …2. 反身代词3. 不可数名词三. 具体内容：Section A1. Would you like some eggs ? 你想吃些鸡蛋吗？（1）Would like用来婉转地提出请求，建议或某种看法，肯定回答用“Yes, please.”,否定回答用“No , thanks.”（2）Would like 后还可接不定式，如：would like to do （想要做某事）would like sb to do （想要某人做某事）2. Help yourselves .随便用。

help oneself to sth “表示随便取用（食物等）”3. What about you , Jane？简，你来点什么？4. Then why not have some … 为什么不来些……呢？why not多用作提出建议，等于Why don’t you / we … ？Section B1. May I take your order ? 您要点什么？2. May I help you , sir ? 先生，你要点什么？May/ Can I help you ? 是服务员向顾客询问的常用语，在不同场合有不同的意思。

听力卷答案

Section 1(共7题，共10.0分)听力原文：SALLY: Oh, Peter, there you are. You’ve been ages. What kept you so long?PETER: I’m sorry I’m so late, Sally. Have you been waiting long?SALLY: Oh, half an hour. But it doesn’t matter. I’ve had a coffee and I’ve been reading this guidebook for tourists.Sit down. You look very hot and tired. What would you like to drink? ExamplePETER: I’d love a really chilled mineral water or something. Will you have another coffee? Q1SALLY: Yes, I will. The waitress will be back in a moment. Why were you so late? Did something happen?PETER: Yes. You know I went to the bank to cash some travellers cheques? Well, the exchange rate was looking healthy, but when I went to the teller, they told me the computer system was temporarily down, so they couldn’t do any transactions. They said the problem would be fixed in afew minutes, so I waited. And then I started talking to another guy in the bank, and I forgot the time. Q2SALLY: Oh, really? Someone you met in the bank? Does he work there?PETER: NO, he was a tourist, fromNew York. His name’s Henry, and he’s been here for a week, but he’s moving on toGermanytomorrow. He’s an architect, and he’s spending four weeks travelling aroundEurope. Q3SALLY: Just like us!PETER: Yeah, just like us. He told me the names of some places where we should eat. Great food, and not too expensive, he said. Oh, and he also gave me this map of the bus system. He said he didn’t need it any more. Q4SALLY: That’s useful. Pity he’s moving on tomorrow. Ah, here’s the waitress. Let’s order.Do you want anything to eat, or shall we just have a drink? PETER: Well, I’m hungry, and we’ve got a lot of sightseeing to do, so let’s just have a snack and a drink. Q5SALLY: Sounds good to me!PETER: Well, let’s decide what we’ll see today. I guess the best place to start is the Cathedral, and then the Castle. What are the opening times for those two?SALLY: Well, according to this guidebook, the Cathedral is only open from nine-thirty in the morning until midday. No, hang on. That’s theCathedralMuseum. The Cathedral itself is open morning and afternoon. The Castle is just open from one to five, so we can’t go there until after lunch. I really want to spend some time in theArtGallery, because they’ve got this wonderful painting by Rembrandt that I’ve always wanted to see. Q6PETER: What else should we see?SALLY: Well, the guidebook says the Botanical Gardens are worth spending some time in, and they’re open al l day, from eight to six, so we can go there any time. I’d like to go to the Markets near the river too, but... oh... no, wait,that’s only in the mornings, too.PETER: AS well as today and tomorrow, we can see some other places on Monday, you know. But I don’t think the Marketswill be open then; they only open on Thursdays, so we’ve missed them for this week. Maybe we should go to the Cathedral today because it’s Sunday tomorrow, and even though it’s open every day it might be more difficult to get in tomorrow because of the church services. Q7SALLY: That’s true, but theArtGalleryisn’t open on Sundays at all, so we’ll have to go there today. The Castle’s open every day except Mondays, so we’re OK there, and the Gardens of course only close at night.PETER: Are all these places free or do we have to pay to go in? What does the guidebook say?SALLY: I think there’s a charge for all of them except the Botanical Gardens. Oh, and the Markets, of course you don’t pay to go in. Q8PETER: OK, well, it looks like our plan is this: we’ll go to see the painting you like first, the Rembrandt, then have lunch and go on to the Castle after that, and then the Cathedral. Q9SALLY: OK. It says here that the roof of the Cathedral is really beautiful.PETER: IS that right? What I really want to do at the Cathedral is climb the tower. The view is supposed to be spectacular. Q10SALLY: OK, well, that’ll be more than enough for t oday. Then, tomorrow, let’s go to the Botanical Gardens and have a picnic. I want to sit by the river and watch the swans. This city’s famous for them.11 What does Peter want to drink?•[A] tea•[B] coffee•[C] a cold drink选择答案： A B C正确答案：C22 What caused Peter problems at the bank?•[A] The exchange rate was down.•[B] He was late.•[C] The computers weren’t working.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C33 Who did Peter talk to at the bank?•[A] an old friend•[B] an American man•[C] a German man选择答案： A B C正确答案：B44 Henry gave Peter a map of•[A] the city.•[B] the bus routes.•[C] the train system.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B55 What do Peter and Sally decide to order?•[A] food and drinks•[B] just food•[C] just drinks选择答案： A B C正确答案：A6Questions 6-8Complete the notes below using words from the box.Tourist attractions open all day: 6 and GardensTourist attractions NOT open on Mondays: 7 and CastleTourist attractions which have free entry: 8 and Markets填写答案：正确答案：Cathedral, Markets, Gardens7Questions 9 and 10Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.9 The first place Peter and Sally will visit is the10 At the Cathedral, Peter really wants to填写答案：正确答案：Art Gallery, climb the towerSection 2(共10题，共10.0分)听力原文：So the counselling services we offer deal with any problems arising from your studies, or in your life outside the university. Let’s take academic counselling. If you’re confused about subjects or how to combine them in your degree, then we can advise you and discuss the career you are aiming for, so that you can see it all in context. We can also chase up your tutor if you’re not getting properfeedback on how you are getting on in your subject. Q11 Besides help with academic problems, you may also need personal counselling: if you think you’re already under stress, well, just wait till classes begin next week. You’ll have to start adjusting to teaching and learning methods that may be unfamiliar to you, as well as the mounting pressure as the deadline for that first assignment creeps up on you. And of course, you have to cope with all this without your usual social network - you know, the social contacts. family and friends you could normally rely on for help. All of this causes anxiety. Studying overseas can trigger a personal crisis - you may have left a lot of what you might call ‘unfinished business’ back in your own country, or you may have interrupted personal relationships or even sometimes have broken them off to come overseas, and so the student often feels lonely, unhappy, unmotivated and unable to concentrate on studying. Or there may be other things bothering you. Our resident chaplain can offer you spiritual guidance if that’s what you want, or we can put you in touch with community groups that can provide you with social contacts and friendship. Q12 Q13 Q14 What about exam stress? It affects nearly everyone to some extent, but especially overseas students like yourselves. There may be a huge amount of family pressure on you to succeed, and if youfail a subject or drop out of a course because it’s too difficultthen your self-esteem can suffer. But it’s not the end of the world if you don’t pass an exam - I had to resit First Year Anthropology, so I can certainly offer you a sympathetic ear! Anyway, exam failure can lead to worrying changes in the way you normally behave. You may also be off your food, or you may have dietary problems because the local food is not to your liking and upsets you, and this can affect your health and studies. Glenda Roberts is our dietician in the Health Service and we can put you on to her. Q15 Q16 And we all have money problems, don’t we? But remember, full-time students can get a low-interest loan of up to six hundred dollars to buy books and for similar study-related expenses. That’s right, and you can get double that amount if you can’t afford an item of equipment you need for your course - a musical instrument, for example. And it doesn’t stop there. When you move into a flat, starting-up expenses, including furniture for it, can be covered by a loan through the Welfare Service - see Jill Freeman for details. Q17 Q18 Can we help you? Well, last academic year, in spite of staff cuts, we counselled two hundred and forty international students for a total of twenty-six hundred hours counselling, and, finally we won all but just one of the twelve appeals that we launched on behalf of students. Not too bad for an understaffed service, don’t you think? That’s all from me. Thank you. Q19 Q20811 The Counselling Service may contact tutors if•[A] they are too slow in marking assignments.•[B] they give students a lot of work.•[C] they don’t inform students about their progress.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C912 Stress may be caused by•[A] new teachers.•[B] time pressure.•[C] unfamiliar subject matter.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1013 International students may find stress difficult to handle because•[A] they lack support from family and friends.•[B] they don’t have time to make new friends.•[C] they find it difficult to socialise.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1114 Apersonal crisis may be caused by•[A] studying for too long overseas.•[B] business problems in the student’s own country.•[C] disruptions to personal relationships.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1215 Students may lose self-esteem if•[A] they have to change courses.•[B] they don’t complete a course.•[C] their family puts too much pressure on them.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1316 Students should consult Glenda Roberts if•[A] their general health is poor.•[B] their diet is too strict.•[C] they can’t eat the local food.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1417 Students in financial difficulties can receive•[A] assistance to buy books.•[B] a loan to pay their course fees.•[C] a no-interest loan to cover study expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1518 Loans are also available to students who•[A] can’t pay their rent.•[B] need to buy furniture.•[C] can’t cover their living expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1619 The number of students counselled by the service last year was•[A] 214.•[B] 240.•[C] 2,600.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1720 The speaker thinks the Counselling Service•[A] has been effective in spite of staff shortages.•[B] is under-used by students.•[C] has suffered badly because of staff cuts.选择答案： A B C正确答案：ASection 3(共3题，共10.0分)听力原文：ROSA: Oh, there you are, good. Sorry I’m a bit late - there was a long queue. So, have you worked out how to deal with this assignment then?MICK: Not yet, we’ve only been here a couple of minutes ourselves.ROSA: Can you just remind me what the task is exactly? PETE: Well, there are two, no, three, parts to it: first, we’ve got to write an essay about ways of collecting data. Then...ROSA: What’s the title of the essay exactly?MICK: I’ve got it here: Assess the two main methods of collecting data in social science research’. Q21ROSA: And how much do we need to write?MICK: Fifteen hundred words. That’s for the essay. Then, for the second part of the assignment, we have to choose one method of data collection, and ‘carry out a small-scale study, making appropriate use of the method chosen to gather data from at least five subjects’. Q22 Q23ROSA: And then we have to write a report on the study? PETE: That’s right, of three to four thousand words. Q24ROSA: Did you get as far as discussing which form of data collection we should go for -questionnaire or interview, isn’t it?MICK: Yeah, I think we should use a questionnaire. It’ll be so much less time-consuming than organising interviews, I reckon. Once we’ve agreed on the wording of it, we only have to send it out and wait for the responses.ROSA: Yes, I think it probably would be quicker. But what did that article he gave us last week say about the quality of data from questionnaires?MICK: I’m pretty sure it recommended questionnaires as a source of ‘highly reliable data’. As long as you design the questionnaire properly in the first place, the data will be fine.ROSA: No, I’m sure it talked about drawbacks as well,didn’t it? Something about the response rate and the problems you get if it’s too low. Q25MCK: Yeah, but we only need data from five subjects anyway.ROSA: I suppose SO. Another drawback I remember it mentioned was that questionnaire data tends not to reveal anything unexpected, because it is limited to the questions fixed in advance by the researcher. Q26MICK: Come on,Rosa. This is only a practice. It’s not meant to be real research, is it?ROSA: Well, I’m not sure about that. Maybe I’d better go through the article again, just to be sure. Can you remember what it was called?MICK: ‘Sample Surveys in Social Science Research’, I think. By Mehta. Q27ROSA: M-E-H-T-A ?MICK: Yeah. And he also recommended a more recent book, called ‘Survey Research’, byBell, I think. It’s in that series published byLondon University. Q28 Q29PETE: And if we tried to use interviews instead, I saw a book in the departmental library that’ll be helpful: it’s called ‘Interviews That Work’, byWilson, published inOxford in nineteen eighty-eight. Q30ROSA: Right. I’ve got a tutorial now. Can we meet up again later this week? What about Friday morning?PETE: Suits me. Eleven o’clock?ROSA: Fine.MICK: Before Friday, I think we should all look through the reading list.18Questions 21-24Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.正确答案：collecting data, ) 1500, 5, 3000-4000 19Questions 25 and 26Choose TWO letters A-E.What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students discuss?•[A] The data is sometimes invalid.•[B] Too few people may respond.•[C] It is less likely to reveal the unexpected.•[D] It can only be used with literate populations.•[E] There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires.选择答案： A B C D E正确答案：B C20Questions 27-30Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：Mehta, Survey Research, London University, 1988Section 4(共4题，共10.0分)听力原文：So far, in these lectures, we’ve been looking at crimes like robbery and murder - both from a historical viewpointand also in contemporary society - and we’ve seen that the preoccupation in Western society with crime and with lawlessness is part of a long and continuous tradition, rather than something which is new and unique to modern society.But over the past seventy years or so, there has been a massive increase in one type of crime, which is what’s known as ‘corporate crime’. Corporate crime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations. It includes illegal acts of either individuals or a group within the company, but what is important is that these acts are normally in accordance with the goals of the company - they’re for the good of the company rather than the individual. It’s been defined as, quote, ‘crime whichis committed for the corporate organisation’ - the company - ‘not against it’, unquote. Q31So crimes like theft by employees - things like embezzlement or fraud against one’s actual employer are excluded according to this definition. The employees may be involved but they’re acting in the first place for the company - they may not even realise they’re committing a crime or they mayr ealise but they feel it’s excusable because it’s policy, or because otherwise they may lose their jobs. So here, really, we’re talking about the links between power and crime. Q32Now, this is one area that much less is generally known about than conventional or traditional crime. It has beenrelatively ignored by the mass media - for example, it tends to be under-reported in comparison with conventional crime in news broadcasts, and in crime serials and films and so on - they very rarely deal with corporate crime. And it also tends to be ignored in academic circles - there’s been far more research on conventional crime and far more data is available. Q33 Q34There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporate crime, compared with other types of crime. It’s often very complex, whereas with conventional crime nt’s usually possible to follow what’s going on withoutspecialist knowledge. As well as this, whereas conventional crime usually has a lot of human interest, corporate crime often has much less. The third reason, and possibly the most significant one, is that very often the victims are unaware -they think their misfortune is an accident or that it’s the fault of no-one in particular. They’re unaware that they’ve been victims of a crime. Q35 Q36So, when we look at the effects of corporate crime we mayfind it’s very difficult to assess the costs. But these costs can be very considerable in both their economic and social aspects. Let’s look at the economic costs first. For example, if a company is producing fruit juice and it dilutes its product so that it’s just a little below the concentration it should be, many millions of people may be paying a small amount extra for their carton of orange juice. Now small amounts like this may seem insignificant for individual customers - too small to worry about - but for the company this deception might result in massive illegal profit. However, all studies of corporate crime agree that the individuals are in fact deprived of far more money by such crime than they are by conventional crime like robbery and theft. Q37 Q38In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporate crime and these are again very difficult to assess, but they are considerable. They’re important because theycan undermine the faith of the public in the business world and also, more importantly, because the main group of people they affect are, in fact, not the richer sections of society but the poorer - so here companies are robbing the poor to benefit the rich.There are two more points to do with corporate crime thatI’d like to illustrate with reference to a specific event which occurred several years ago. This was an explosion of a large oil tanker which caused the loss of more than fifty lives of the crew. It was an explosion which never should have happened and a subsequent inquiry laid the blame not on anyone who had actually been on the tanker at the time, but on the owners of the tanker. They had deliberately decided not to carry out necessary repair work on the tanker as it was due to be sold, and it was this lack of repair work which was directly responsible for the explosion.Now this illustrates two points to do with corporate crime. First of all, that it does not have to be intentional. The owners of the tanker certainly did not intend it to explode. But very serious consequences can result from people or organisations not considering the possible results of theiractions seriously enough. The main crime here wasindifference to the human results rather than actualintention to harm anyone. but that didn’t make the results any less tragic. Q39 & Q40And this leads me to my second point - that corporate crime can have very severe consequences. It’s not just a matter of companies making bigger profits than they should do, but of events which may affect the lives of innocent people, and yet very often co mpanies, because they say they didn’t intend to harm anyone, can avoid taking responsibility for the results of their actions. And that has been a very dangerous loophole in the law.A further example of corporate crime was... (fade out)2131 Corporate crime is generally committed•[A] against individuals.•[B] by groups.•[C] for companies.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C2232 Corporate crime does NOT include•[A] employees stealing from their company.•[B] unintentional crime by employees.•[C] fraud resulting from company policy.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A23Questions 33-38Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：mass media, academic circles, specialist knowledge, unaware, individual customers, illegal profit24Questions 39 and 40Choose TWO letters A-F.The oil tanker explosion was an example of a crime which•[A] was no-one’s fault.•[B] was not a corporate crime.•[C] was intentional.。

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听力卷答案（2）

Section 1(共7题，共10.0分)听力原文：SALLY: Oh, Peter, there you are. You’ve been ages. What kept you so long?PETER: I’m sorry I’m so late, Sally. Have you been waiting long? SALLY: Oh, half an hour. But it doesn’t matter. I’ve had a coffee and I’ve been reading this guidebook for tourists. Sit down. You look very hot and tired. What would you like to drink? Example PETER: I’d love a really chilled mineral water or something. Will you have another coffee? Q1SALLY: Yes, I will. The waitress will be back in a moment. Why were you so late? Did something happen?PETER: Yes. You know I went to the bank to cash some travellerscheques? Well, the exchange rate was looking healthy, but when I went to the teller, they told me the computer system was temporarily down, so they couldn’t do any transactions. They said the problem would be fixed in a few minutes, so I waited. And then I started talking to another guy in the bank, and I forgot the time. Q2SALLY: Oh, really? Someone you met in the bank? Does he work there? PETER: NO, he was a tourist, fromNew York. His name’s Henry, and he’s been here for a week, but he’s moving on toGermanytomorrow. He’s an architect, and he’s spending four weeks travelling aroundEurope. Q3SALLY: Just like us!PETER: Yeah, just like us. He told me the names of some places where we should eat. Great food, and not too expensive, he said. Oh, and he also gave me this map of the bus system. He said he didn’t need it any more. Q4SALLY: That’s useful. Pity he’s moving on tomorrow. Ah, here’s the waitress. Let’s order.Do you want anything to eat, or shall we just have a drink? PETER: Well, I’m hungry, and we’ve got a lot of sightseeing to do, so let’s just have a snack and a drink. Q5SALLY: Sounds good to me!PETER: Well, let’s decide what we’ll see today. I guess the best place to start is the Cathedral, and then the Castle. What are the opening times for those two?SALLY: Well, according to this guidebook, the Cathedral is only open from nine-thirty in the morning until midday. No, hang on. That’s theCathedralMuseum. The Cathedral itself is open morning and afternoon. The Castle is just open from one to five, so we can’t go there until after lunch. I really want to spend some time in theArtGallery, because they’ve got this wonderful painting by Rembrandt that I’ve always wanted to see. Q6 PETER: What else should we see?SALLY: Well, the guidebook says the Botanical Gardens are worth spending some time in, and they’re open all day, from eight to six, so we can go there any time. I’d like to go to the Markets near the river too, but... oh... no, wait, that’s only in the mornings, too.PETER: AS well as today and tomorrow, we can see some other places on Monday, you know. But I don’t think the Markets will be open then; they only open on Thursdays, so we’ve missed them for this week. Maybe we should go to the Cathedral today because it’sSunday tomorrow, and even though it’s open every day it might be more difficult to get in tomorrow because of the church services. Q7SALLY: That’s true, but theArtGalleryisn’t open on Sundays at all, so we’ll have to go there today. The Castle’s open every day except Mondays, so we’re OK there, and the Gardens of course only close at night.PETER: Are all these places free or do we have to pay to go in? What does the guidebook say?SALLY: I think there’s a charge for all of them except the Botanical Gardens. Oh, and the Markets, of course you don’t pay to go in. Q8PETER: OK, well, it looks like our plan is this: we’ll go to see the painting you like first, the Rembrandt, then have lunch and go on to the Castle after that, and then the Cathedral. Q9 SALLY: OK. It says here that the roof of the Cathedral is really beautiful.PETER: IS that right? What I really want to do at the Cathedral is climb the tower. The view is supposed to be spectacular. Q10SALLY: OK, well, that’ll be more than enough for t oday. Then, tomorrow, let’s go to the Botanical Gardens and have a picnic.I want to sit by the river and watch the swans. This city’s famous for them.11 What does Peter want to drink?∙[A] tea∙[B] coffee∙[C] a cold drink选择答案： A B C正确答案：C22 What caused Peter problems at the bank?∙[A] The exchange rate was down.∙[B] He was late.∙[C] The computers weren’t working.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C33 Who did Peter talk to at the bank?∙[A] an old friend∙[B] an American man∙[C] a German man选择答案： A B C正确答案：B44 Henry gave Peter a map of∙[A] the city.∙[B] the bus routes.∙[C] the train system.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B55 What do Peter and Sally decide to order?∙[A] food and drinks∙[B] just food∙[C] just drinks选择答案： A B C正确答案：A6Questions 6-8Complete the notes below using words from the box.Tourist attractions open all day: 6 and GardensTourist attractions NOT open on Mondays: 7 and CastleTourist attractions which have free entry: 8 and Markets填写答案：正确答案：Cathedral, Markets, Gardens7Questions 9 and 10Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.9 The first place Peter and Sally will visit is the10 At the Cathedral, Peter really wants to填写答案：正确答案：Art Gallery, climb the towerSection 2(共10题，共10.0分)听力原文：So the counselling services we offer deal with any problems arising from your studies, or in your life outside the university. Let’s take academic counselling. If you’re confused about subjects or how to combine them in your degree, then we can advise you and discuss the career you are aiming for, so that you can see it all in context. We can also chase up your tutor if you’re not getting proper feedback on how you are getting on in your subject. Q11 Besides help with academic problems, you may also need personal counselling: if you think you’re already under stress, well, just wait till classes begin next week. You’ll have to start adjusting to teaching and learning methods that may be unfamiliar to you, as wellas the mounting pressure as the deadline for that first assignment creeps up on you. And of course, you have to cope with all this without your usual social network - you know, the social contacts. family and friends you could normally rely on for help. All of this causes anxiety. Studying overseas can trigger a personal crisis - you may have left a lot of what you might call ‘unfinished business’ back in your own country, or you may have interrupted personal relationships or even sometimes have broken them off to come overseas, and so the student often feels lonely, unhappy, unmotivated and unable to concentrate on studying. Or there may be other things bothering you. Our resident chaplain can offer you spiritual guidance if that’s what you want, or we can put you in touch with community groups that can provide you with social contacts and friendship. Q12 Q13 Q14 What about exam stress? It affects nearly everyone to some extent, but especially overseas students like yourselves. There may be a huge amount of family pressure on you to succeed, and if you fail a subject or drop out of a course because it’s too difficult then your self-esteem can suffer. But it’s not the end of the world if you don’t pass an exam - I had to resit First Year Anthropology, so I can certainly offer you a sympathetic ear! Anyway, exam failure can lead to worrying changes in the way you normally behave. You may also be off your food, or you may have dietary problems because the local food is not to your liking and upsets you, and this can affect your health and studies. Glenda Robertsis our dietician in the Health Service and we can put you on to her. Q15 Q16 And we all have money problems, don’t we? But remember, full-time students can get a low-interest loan of up to six hundred dollars to buy books and for similar study-related expenses. That’s right, and you can get double that amount if you can’t afford an item of equipment you need for your course - a musical instrument, for example. And it doesn’t stop there. When you move into a flat, starting-up expenses, including furniture for it, can be covered by a loan through the Welfare Service - see Jill Freeman for details. Q17 Q18 Can we help you? Well, last academic year, in spite of staff cuts, we counselled two hundred and forty international students for a total of twenty-six hundred hours counselling, and, finally we won all but just one of the twelve appeals that we launched on behalf of students. Not too bad for an understaffed service, don’t you think? That’s all from me. Thank you. Q19 Q20811 The Counselling Service may contact tutors if∙[A] they are too slow in marking assignments.∙[B] they give students a lot of work.∙[C] they don’t inform students about their progress.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C912 Stress may be caused by∙[A] new teachers.∙[B] time pressure.∙[C] unfamiliar subject matter.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1013 International students may find stress difficult to handle because∙[A] they lack support from family and friends.∙[B] they don’t have time to make new friends.∙[C] they find it difficult to socialise.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1114 Apersonal crisis may be caused by∙[A] studying for too long overseas.∙[B] business problems in the student’s own country.∙[C] disruptions to personal relationships.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1215 Students may lose self-esteem if∙[A] they have to change courses.∙[B] they don’t complete a course.∙[C] their family puts too much pressure on them.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1316 Students should consult Glenda Roberts if∙[A] their general health is poor.∙[B] their diet is too strict.∙[C] they can’t eat the local food.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1417 Students in financial difficulties can receive∙[A] assistance to buy books.∙[B] a loan to pay their course fees.∙[C] a no-interest loan to cover study expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1518 Loans are also available to students who∙[A] can’t pay their rent.∙[B] need to buy furniture.∙[C] can’t cover their living expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1619 The number of students counselled by the service last year was∙[A] 214.∙[B] 240.∙[C] 2,600.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1720 The speaker thinks the Counselling Service∙[A] has been effective in spite of staff shortages.∙[B] is under-used by students.∙[C] has suffered badly because of staff cuts.选择答案： A B C正确答案：ASection 3(共3题，共10.0分)听力原文：ROSA: Oh, there you are, good. Sorry I’m a bit late - there was a long queue. So, have you worked out how to deal with this assignment then?MICK: Not yet, we’ve only been here a couple of minutes ourselves. ROSA: Can you just remind me what the task is exactly? PETE: Well, there are two, no, three, parts to it: first, we’ve got to write an essay about ways of collecting data. Then... ROSA: What’s the title of the essay exactly?MICK: I’ve got it here: Asse ss the two main methods of collecting data in social science research’. Q21ROSA: And how much do we need to write?MICK: Fifteen hundred words. That’s for the essay. Then, for the second part of the assignment, we have to choose one method of data collection, and ‘carry out a small-scale study, making appropriate use of the method chosen to gather data from at least five subjects’. Q22 Q23ROSA: And then we have to write a report on the study? PETE: That’s right, of three to four thousand words. Q24 ROSA: Did you get as far as discussing which form of data collection we should go for -questionnaire or interview, isn’t it?MICK: Yeah, I think we should use a questionnaire. It’ll be so much less time-consuming than organising interviews, I reckon. Once we’ve agreed on the wording of it, we only have to send it out and wait for the responses.ROSA: Yes, I think it probably would be quicker. But what did that article he gave us last week say about the quality of data from questionnaires?MICK: I’m pretty sure it recommended questionnaires as a source of ‘highly reliable data’. As long as you design the questionnaire properly in the first place, the data will be fine. ROSA: No, I’m sure it talked about drawbacks as well, didn’t it? Something about the response rate and the problems you get if it’s too low. Q25MCK: Yeah, but we only need data from five subjects anyway. ROSA: I suppose SO. Another drawback I remember it mentioned was that questionnaire data tends not to reveal anything unexpected, because it is limited to the questions fixed in advance by the researcher. Q26MICK: Come on,Rosa. This is only a practice. It’s not meant to be real research, is it?ROSA: Well, I’m not sure about that. Maybe I’d better go through the article again, just to be sure. Can you remember what it was called?MICK: ‘Sample Surveys in Social Science Research’, I think. By Mehta. Q27ROSA: M-E-H-T-A ?MICK: Yeah. And he also recommended a more recent book, called ‘Survey Research’, byBell, I think. It’s in that series published byLondon University. Q28 Q29PETE: And if we tried to use interviews instead, I saw a book in the departmental library that’ll be helpful: it’s called‘Interviews That Work’, byWilson, published inOxford in nineteen eighty-eight. Q30ROSA: Right. I’ve got a tutorial now. Can we meet up again later this week? What about Friday morning?PETE: Suits me. Eleven o’clock?ROSA: Fine.MICK: Before Friday, I think we should all look through the reading list.18Questions 21-24Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：collecting data, ) 1500, 5, 3000-400019Questions 25 and 26Choose TWO letters A-E.What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students discuss?∙[A] The data is sometimes invalid.∙[B] Too few people may respond.∙[C] It is less likely to reveal the unexpected.∙[D] It can only be used with literate populations.∙[E] There is a delay between the distribution and return ofquestionnaires.选择答案： A B C D E正确答案：B CQuestions 27-30Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：Mehta, Survey Research, London University, 1988Section 4(共4题，共10.0分)听力原文：So far, in these lectures, we’ve been looking at crimes like robbery and murder - both from a historical viewpoint and also in contemporary society - and we’ve seen that the preoccupation in Western society with crime and with lawlessness is part of a long and continuous tradition, rather than something which is new and unique to modern society.But over the past seventy years or so, there has been a massive increase in one type of crime, which is what’s known as‘corporate crime’. Corporate crime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations. It includes illegal acts of either individuals or a group within the company, but what is important is that these acts are normally in accordance with the goals of the company - they’re for the good o f the company rather than the individual. It’s been defined as, quote, ‘crime which is committed for thecorporate organisation’ - the company - ‘not against it’, unquote. Q31So crimes like theft by employees - things like embezzlement or fraud against o ne’s actual employer are excluded according to this definition. The employees may be involved but they’re acting in the first place for the company - they may not even realise they’re committing a crime or they may realise but they feel it’s excusable beca use it’s policy, or because otherwise they may lose their jobs. So here, really, we’re talking about the links between power and crime. Q32Now, this is one area that much less is generally known about than conventional or traditional crime. It has been relatively ignored by the mass media - for example, it tends to be under-reported in comparison with conventional crime in news broadcasts, and in crime serials and films and so on - they very rarely deal with corporate crime. And it also tends to be ignored in academic circles - there’s been far more research on conventional crime and far more data is available. Q33 Q34There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporate crime, compared with other types of crime. It’s often very complex, where as with conventional crime nt’s usually possibleto follow what’s going on without specialist knowledge. As well as this, whereas conventional crime usually has a lot of human interest, corporate crime often has much less. The third reason, and possibly the most significant one, is that very often the victims are unaware - they think their misfortune is an accident or that it’s the fault of no-one in particular. They’re unaware that they’ve been victims of a crime. Q35 Q36So, when we look at the effects of corporate crime we may find it’s very difficult to assess the costs. But these costs can be very considerable in both their economic and social aspects. Let’s look at the economic costs first. For example, if a company is producing fruit juice and it dilutes its product so that it’s just a little below the concentration it should be, many millions of people may be paying a small amount extra for their carton of orange juice. Now small amounts like this may seem insignificant for individual customers - too small to worry about - but for the company this deception might result in massive illegal profit. However, all studies of corporate crime agree that the individuals are in fact deprived of far more money by such crime than they are by conventional crime like robbery and theft. Q37 Q38In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporate crime and these are again very difficult to assess, but they are considerable. They’re important because they can undermine the faith of the public in the business world and also, more importantly, because the main group of people they affect are, in fact, not the richer sections of society but the poorer - so here companies are robbing the poor to benefit the rich. There are two more points to do wi th corporate crime that I’d like to illustrate with reference to a specific event which occurred several years ago. This was an explosion of a large oil tanker which caused the loss of more than fifty lives of the crew. It was an explosion which never should have happened and a subsequent inquiry laid the blame not on anyone who had actually been on the tanker at the time, but on the owners of the tanker. They had deliberately decided not to carry out necessary repair work on the tanker as it was due to be sold, and it was this lack of repair work which was directly responsible for the explosion. Now this illustrates two points to do with corporate crime. First of all, that it does not have to be intentional. The owners of the tanker certainly did not intend it to explode. But very serious consequences can result from people or organisations notconsidering the possible results of their actions seriously enough. The main crime here was indifference to the human results rather than actual intention to harm an yone. but that didn’t make the results any less tragic. Q39 & Q40And this leads me to my second point - that corporate crime can have very severe consequences. It’s not just a matter of companies making bigger profits than they should do, but of events which may affect the lives of innocent people, and yet very often companies, because they say they didn’t intend to harm anyone, can avoid taking responsibility for the results of their actions. And that has been a very dangerous loophole in the law.A further example of corporate crime was... (fade out)2131 Corporate crime is generally committed∙[A] against individuals.∙[B] by groups.∙[C] for companies.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C2232 Corporate crime does NOT include∙[A] employees stealing from their company.∙[B] unintentional crime by employees.∙[C] fraud resulting from company policy.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A23Questions 33-38Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：mass media, academic circles, specialist knowledge, unaware, individual customers, illegal profit24Questions 39 and 40Choose TWO letters A-F.The oil tanker explosion was an example of a crime which∙[A] was no-one’s fault.∙[B] was not a corporate crime.∙[C] was intentional.∙[D] was caused by indifference.∙[E] had tragic results.∙[F] made a large profit for the company.选择答案： A B C D E F 正确答案：D E。

2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案范文

２０２２年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案范文Paper One试卷一(100minutes)Part I Oral Communication(10points)Section ADirections:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.Did you wash your teeth after eating chocolate last night?B.What’s the matter?C.I will remember from this time on.Jim:Mom,I don’t feel well.Could you call the teacher and ask for leave for me?Mom:______1_____Jim:My teeth ache.It’s painful!Mom:_____2_____Jim:Emm...No.Mom:Well,everything happens for a reason.It pays back now.You have to learn a good lesson this time.How many times I have told you the importance of oral hygience.Jim:Mom,____3____I swear!Mom:Hope so.I will call the teacher,but this is the last time,OK?Get up and wash your teeth right now,and it can relieve your pain.If you still feel painful at noon,remember to call me and I will take you to a dentist.Dialogue TwoA.What’s your major anyway?B.Well,what do you want to do after graduation?C.how have you been?Maria:Oh,hi Dave.Long time no see!Dave:Hi Maria.I was in the neighborhood,so I thought I’d drop by.Maria:Come in.Have a seat.Would you like something to drink?I have Sprite and orange juice. Dave:Sprite would be fine.Uh,so,_______4_____Maria:Oh,not bad.And you?Dave:Oh,I’m doing OK,but school has been really hectic these days,and I haven’t had time to relax.Maria:_____5______Dave:Hotel management.Maria:______6______Dave:Uh..I haven’t decided for sure,but I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area.How about you?Maria:Well,when I first started college,I wanted to major in French,but then I realized I might have a hard time finding a job,so I changed to computer science.With the right skills,landing ajob in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult.Dave:So,do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?Maria:Well,fortunately,I received a four-year academic scholarship that pays for all my tuition and books.Dave:Wow,that’s great.Maria:Yeah.Section BDirections:In this section there is one incomplete dialogue which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to compete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet .A.And how about website authoring skills?B.I’m afraid I’ve never used those CGI things.C.I play them everyday!D.First of all,tell me about your last job.Man:Okay,Mr.Taylor,let’s go ahead and begin._____7______Mr.Taylor:Well,as stated on my resume,I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers.Man:Okay.Hi-Tech.And what do you know about computer networks and operating systems including DOS,Windows,Macintosh OS,and UNIX?Mr.Taylor:Umm...well...I did come in contact with computers every night at my last job.Man:Hum!_____8_____We are looking for someone to create and manage our company’s website which would include the development,configuration,and use of CGI scripts.Mr.Taylor:Umm...uh,web page,web page.Huh ...I don’t think I’ve read that book,and _____9____Man:Huh?!And what about experience with Java or JavaScript?Mr.Taylor:Well...I think I’ve tried Java at a foreign coffee shop one time,if that’s what you mean.Man:Okay,Mr.Taylor,I think I have ALL the information I need!Mr.Taylor:Oh,and I really like computer games.______10______Man:Right,right.Thanks Mr.Taylor.We’ll be in touch.Part II Vocabulary(10points)Directions:In this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined.Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.Many people are living in temporary homes after days of intense rain that caused substantial damage in the country.A.numerousB.heavyC.fearfulD.sufficient12.It is believed that shielding children from all kinds of obstacles in the name of love does little for their future success in life.A.removingB.shadowingC.shelteringD.covering13.To live every day to the full is a recipe for happiness.A.secretB.menuC.purposeD.pursuit2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案huiger200714.One reason for learning a foreign language is that it provides a lens through which to view cultural differences.A.cameraB.patternC.conceptD.perspective15.The city has been virtually paralyzed by sudden snowstorms.A.nearlyB.quicklyC.undoubtedlypletely16.Being late for the seminar,she found it really difficult to catch up with the subjects which had already been discussed.A.followB.discussC.supportD.determine17.The Olympic Games attempt to transcend national interests and bring together best international athletes for a shared future.A.expandB.exceedC.regainD.retain18.She went along the sunny hills at a leisurely pace as there was ample time for her idle expedition.A.briefB.extraC.flexibleD.enough19.What measures need to be taken to curb greenhouse gas emissions?A.monitorB.evaluateC.controlD.eliminate20.He has taken out a half-page advertisement in his local paper to put across his point.A.repeatB.proveC.stressD.explainPart III Reading Comprehension(25points)Section ADirections:In this section,there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDoes your mouth water when you think of biscuits,cakes and French fries?Many people prefer junk food like these to healthy food because they develop a taste for it.Processed,baked, and fried foods often contain a high amount of trans fats.Trans fats raise bad cholesterol(胆固醇)and lower the good cholesterol that your body needs. Fatty foods do more than cause obesity.Trans fats build up in the body and block blood flow to the heart.People whose diet contains a high percentage of trans fats are at risk of developing heart disease or having a stroke.Food companies and restaurants choose to use trans fat oils because they’re cheap and make food last longer.They also improve the taste and texture of food.Trans fats became very popular in the second half of the20th century.This is around the time when butter got a bad name for its cholesterol levels.People were told to use margarine(人造黄油)containing trans fats instead because it was“healthier”,but we now know that butter is actually the healthier option.Today doctors know how dangerous processed foods like margarine can be.In countries such as the US and Canada there are new government restrictions on food production.Food and beverage makers must attach a Nutrition Fact label to their products.These list daily recommendations and detail all the ingredients in a product,trans fats if they’re used.In2007 New York City banned trans fats from all restaurants.Even fast food chains such as McDonald’s are being forced to change their recipes as people become more health-conscious.In Europe,food manufacturers have started using labels that clearly show how healthy each product is according to2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案a simple rating system.We all need some fat in our diet.There are three different types of fats:saturated fats,trans fats,and unsaturated fats.Doctors recommend that we get most of our fatty calories from unsaturated fats.Neither butter nor margarine fit in this category,though there are some spreads that contain zero trans bels are a good way to avoid eating fatty foods that are dangerous for your health.Another way is to avoid eating out.When shopping for groceries,buy the majority of your goods in the fresh food aisles.21.Trans fats may do the following to the body EXCEPT_____.A.putting on weight.B.raising good cholesterolC.causing heart attackD.blocking blood vessels22.Butter was once not popular because people believed_____.A.it wasn’t worth the priceB.it didn’t make food last longC.it had high cholesterol levelD.it affected the taste of food23.It is not likely to see food with trans fats at restaurants in_____A.AmericaB.CanadaC.EuropeD.New York City24.To cater to health-conscious customers,European food manufacturers_____.A.recommend daily intake of nutrientsB.have abandoned the use of trans fat oilsC.rate the nutrition level of each productD.have adjusted the ingredients in the food25.To eat healthily,people are advised to_____.A.pay attention to the ingredientsB.avoid foods containing fatsC.buy processed and packaged foodD.choose margarine instead of butterPassage TwoWhen you’re a teenager with little life experience,it’s easy to build your entire life around what other people think.It can feel normal to let your friends’idea of what’s cool dictate the clothes you wear,how you behave yourself,and even the music you like.While this pressure is sometimes internal,teenagers are known for making each other feel ashamed if they don’t conform to social norms.And as we all know,young adults can be absolutely brutal in how they treat each other not only those who are different,but even those who try really hard to fit in.Sadly,adulthood isn’t always a whole lot better in this respect.Not only will you experience pressure to look your best,but you’ll be forced to either keep up with or ignore the Joneses all throughout adulthood.That’s right.Even adulthood has its groups of cool kids,rich kids,outsiders, and rebels.And sometimes,the way someone else spends their money can make you feel like you should be doing the same thing,too.After all,most people still want to fit in;it doesn’t matter whether they’re15or50.But,should you give in to peer pressure and waste your hard-earned dollars?The opportunities to spend money as an adult are nearly limitless,but they will drain your bankaccount if you give in every time.And at the end of the day,keeping up with your friends as an adult is just as pointless as it was in high school.Adulthood is a journey,not a race.Those who collect the most material possessions don’t earn a prize—no ribbon,nothing.So,why does it feel like we need to compete?Because every commercial on television,online,and the radio is aimed at getting us to spend our money.Every ad campaign on Earth was created to convince us that what we have is not enough,and that we need this item or that service-and that we’re depriving ourselves or our families if we don’t buy it.Don’t believe the hype(大肆宜传).You have nothing to prove,and you’ll be a lot better off if you ignore the commercials,your friends,and do what is best for you.26.What does the author say about teenagers?A.They try to gain more life experience.B.They are easily influenced by others.C.They prefer to live their own way.D.They show others that they’re mature.27.How may young adults treat each other,according to the passage?A.They may support each other in the face of challenges.B.They may ignore those who don’t join their groups.C.They may fight with each other for opportunities.D.They may be cruel to those who are different.28.It is stated in the passage that most adults_______.A.lead a better life than beforeB.ignore the fashion trendsC.still suffer from peer pressureD.live in constant fear of competition29.Why do adults compete for more material possessions?A.Spending money brings them pleasure.B.Material wealth reflects their social status.mercials encourage their consumption.petition brings out the best in them.30.What is the author’s attitude towards commercials?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Objective.Passage ThreePsychology studies reveal that most people taking exercise will choose their preferred sport based on their personality.If someone is introverted(内向的)，patient or calm,they will most likely choose tennis,golf,or a sport where they can practice and play on their own.By contrast, those individuals who are outspoken,competitive or aggressive,will prefer contact sports or team sports.Since a very early age,children are often seen experimenting with different types of sports—soccer,basketball,baseball,swimming,tennis,etc.—until they decide to keep practicing the sport at which they are more skillful and with which they feel more comfortable.They have the character and motivation to train,practice,and even compete in this sport.Here there is a direct relationship between the individual personality and the nature of the sport of their choosing.2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案Interestingly,participating in a specific type of sport might also have some influence on an individual’s personality.For example,we have recently seen a dramatic increase in obesity among children,teenagers,and adults in the US.This might be caused by a vast array of personal, professional,cultural,or even health problems or conditions.However,it is up to the individual to choose a much healthier regime and therefore,embark on developing a series of new personality traits,which will help him or her lose weight and become a healthier individual.A few decades ago,a sixty-year-old individual might have been considered a very old,fragile, and even a sick person with just a few more years to live a somewhat good,conservative life. Nowadays,we have seen a dramatic change in this perception.More than ever,we are looking at healthier,stronger,and very motivated sixty,seventy,and even eighty-year-old individuals.No doubt sports have helped shape this new personality and approach adopted by the senior population.Exercise and sports most certainly bring a new meaning to their lives,particularly because they live and experience the benefits of exercising on a daily basis.Therefore,their personalities and psychological state are most likely completely different from that sixty-year-old senior stereotype a few decades ago.31.What is the main topic of this passage?A.How to choose the right sport.B.The nature of sports activities.C.Sport and the aging society.D.Personality and sport.32.Individuals will most likely choose a type of sport that___.A.makes them feel most comfortableB.has fewer demands and requirementsC.can make the most of their potentialsD.enables them to compete with others33.How do children practice sports at an early age according to the passage?A.They keep practicing a sport till they are skilled at it.B.They engage in a sport that their parents choose for them.C.They take up any sport without obvious difficulties.D.They try different sports till they find one suitable for them.34.The author mentions the increase in obesity among Americans to___A.illustrate the effect of sports on personalityB.analyze the causes for this social problemC.give some advice on a healthy lifestyleD.highlight the importance of psychological traits35.It is stated in the last paragraph that senior people____A.are often associated with weakness and sicknessB.are living a more meaningful life than beforeC.have some doubt about the value of sportsD.have seen the changes in their own personalityPassage FourIt is hard to imagine humans spending their lives in virtual reality(VR)when the experience amounts to waving your arms about in the middle of the lounge with a device strapped to your face.But this is where humanity is heading.Chalmers,an Australian professor of philosophy and neural science at New York University, makes the case to embrace VR in his new book,Reality+.Renowned for explaining“the hard problem”of consciousness,Chalmers sees technology reaching the point where virtual and physical are sensorily the same and people live good lives in VR.In the decades ahead,Chalmers suspects we will replace the clumsy headsets with brain computer interfaces that allow us to experience virtual worlds with our full suite of senses.With advances in computing in the next century,perhaps—those worlds would seem as real as the physical word around us.“A common way of thinking about virtual realities is that they’re somehow fake abilities.I think that’s wrong,”he explained.The virtual worlds we’re interacting with can be as real as our ordinary physical world.On the point of philosophy,Chalmers argues that even today’s virtual world is real.A conversation in VR is a real conversation.The objects in the virtual world too,just made of bits instead of electrons.“Most of the factors that make life meaningful are going to be there in virtual worlds,”he says.But there are plenty of risks to be cautious of,he notes.As fullfilling as virtual worlds may become,people will need real food,drink and exercise,and perhaps even the glimpse of daylight, to keep their bodies from fading away.The risks may be trivial for decades yet,but a gradual trend towards virtual living could eventually raise new health issues.These are not the only health hazards.Some people have raised serious concerns about the risk of psychological damage:if we are better looking and have better clothes and a nicer home in the meta verse(元宇宙),how we feel when we leave?The“lure”of VR might also cause neglect on a global scale,Chalmers concedes.Would climate change and other crises facing the physical world lose their urgency?That would be a disaster,he says,“Physical reality is really important.We’ve got to keep a grounding in it and treat it well.”36.Why does the author mention“device strapped to your face”in Paragraph1?A.To introduce the latest advance in virtual technology.B.To describe a novel approach to pursuing virtual reality.C.To emphasize a physical barrier to enjoying virtual reality,D.To demonstrate the necessity of wearing a virtual device.37.According to Chalmers,virtual reality____A.is fake realityB.is genuine realityC.derives from physical realityD.has various definitions38.Which of the following is a source of psychological damage?2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案ck of physical exercise due to virtual living.B.The gap between the physical and virtual worlds.C.Inadequate contact with friends in the physical world.D.Not enough exposure to sunlight in the physical world.39.What impact might VR have on fighting global warming?A.It might speed up global warming.B.It might offer an alternative solution.C.It might encourage people to solve it.D.It might distract people from the issue.40.What is the main idea of the passage?A.VR creates another world,but with potential problems.B.The future of VR is unfolding and quite promising.C.VR will replace physical reality in the decades to come.D.People’s view of VR evolves with the passage of time.Section BDirections:In this section,you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it.The blog and comments are followed boy questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Like a lot of people,for many years I said yes to things I didn’t want to do.This was a combination of conditioning—vague fear of missing out and basic conflict avoidance.It seemed to me there was no easy way to turn things down without causing offence.All we had,growing up, was the saying“Just say no”—a slogan so useless that it became a universally recognized and decades-long joke.A lot has changed since then.In the past10years,a language has developed,mainly from social justice and feminist movements,to describe the states of discomfort and the right we have to resist them.My favourite,and by far the most useful,of the new phrase is:“I’m not comfortable with that.”I can get you out of almost anything.My other favourite word is“boundaries”.One can ditch disagreeable people these days via use of the word“boundaries”while escaping any feelings of guilt.Another one,“emotional labour”,was coined in the1980s to describe service industry jobs that required the faking of a cheerful behavior to satisfy customers.This involves suppressing emotions,such as anger or sadness,which is bound to take a toll on you and could even lead to burnout.It doesn’t mean that now.You can bolt that phrase on to almost any situation, conversation or obligation you’d rather not be involved in.Being able to politely back out of something without tying yourself in knots is useful, particularly for women socialized to comply(遵从).Comment1:Saying“yes”to everything is a trait in most women.For me it is a sign of female maturity to learn to say no.Comment2:For a longtime now,I have used a polite“no”when being asked the to do things I don’t want to.Comment3:More to do with age than anything else.Men suffer it too,saying yes too much.You do wise up as you get older.Comment4:All life involving other people is a compromise.You can pleasantly the expression“I’m not comfortable with that”in solitude,but among others,who have their own desires,needs and conviction.It becomes a self-detesting exercise.Comment5:What a lot of men still seem unable to understand is that women learn at very young age to be carers,while men are largish to prioritize themselves.41.What does the author think of the advice“Just say no”?A.Aggressive but effective.eful but impolite.C.Confusing and improper.D.Impractical and unhelpful.42.Which of the following is true about“emotional labour”?A.It is a trick for performing a task.B.The person in power often bears its burden.C.Constant emotional labour can be exhausting.D.It applies most frequently to the service industry.43.What does the phrase“tying yourself in knots”(Para.4)mean?A.Becoming upset.B.Offending others.C.Losing control.D.Acting strangely.44.Which comment disagrees with the author’s choice of new phrases?ment2ment3ment4.ment5.45.Which comments agree with the author on the female tendency to comply?ment1and Comment3ment2and Comment4.ment1and Comment5.ment4and Comment5.Part IV ClozeDirections:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.London on the Thames,yes;but London in the Sea?No,thank you!Yet this could happen2022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案before2060,_____46___steps are taken quite quickly,to prevent it.As a result of global warming,the sea level around the south east corner of England is ____47______to rise by54cms in just half a century!And scientists now say that many parts of London will be at serious risk___48______flooding by the sea within50years.It’s not all of London that is in danger;just some parts to the east of the city.And they won’t be under water____49____;just when there are very high tides.The low-lying suburbs beside the Thames in the East End of London are already____50___ from high tides by a massive barrier that stretches right across the river;but___51______defenses will be needed along the banks of the Thames to protect a larger area to the north of the river,and further east.Of course,there have always been_____52_____very high tides.A thousand years ago, there were big floods around London;and in1953,before the Thames Barrier was built,over300 people lost their lives in“the big flood”;but today the dangers are bigger.There are more ____53_____,more roads,more infrastructure.In the past,people did not build in places of flooding.Today,in southeast England,land is so expensive,that people build everywhere even in places that are liable to be flooded.Scientists also say that climate change will____54____warmer and drier summers in the south east of England.This will cause major changes in vegetation,and several species of native ____55_____will not be able to survive.Wet in winter,hot in summer:will that be London in fifty years’time?46.A.besides B.unless C.in case D.so that47A.extended B.exposed C.expected D.examined48.A.by B.in C.from D.through49.A.all the time B.at the time C.at times D.from time to time50.A.provided B.protected C.preserved D.prevented51.A.main B.much C.most D.moreual B.occasional C.regular D.rare53.A.person B.humankind C individuals D.people54.A.lead to B.suffer from C.hold back D.result from55.A.life B.lives C.wildlife D.wildlivesPart V Text Completion(20points)Directions:In this part,there are three incomplete texts with20questions(Ranging from56to 75.Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed.First,use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases.Second,use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of the text.Note you should blacken the letters that indicate your answers on the Answer Sheet.Text OneA.over-exploitedB.consumeC.multidisciplinaryPhrases:A.It needs an international56cooperation.B.Cattle57the plant,and turn it into protein.C.In the 20th century men greedily 58natural resources,threatening the ecological balance.A plant expects its seeds to be carried to a ground faraway by monkeys,birds or insects that come to eat its fruit.59.Then men eat the meat of the cattle and vegetables.The relationship among all those on earth is coexistence,mutual reliance,and they all share air,water and other common resources.60.As a result humans suffered from their own “mindless behaviors”.Analyses of environmental dangers usually go beyond the traditional boundaries of scientific disciplines.61.It needs specialists to investigate and come up with solutions of protection.Text TwoPhrases:A.best 62for his nine symphoniesB.is still 63daily around the world C.64the whole piece togetherLudwig van Beethoven was born over 250years ago,yet his music 65.Even people who thinking they’ve never heard Beethoven’s music probably have.His melodies are often used in movies,TV shows,and even cartoons.Beethoven wrote many famous pieces of music,but he’sprobably 66.A symphony is a long,complicated piece of classical music,usually divided into four parts.The four parts are often linked by “themes ”—repeated musical ideas that 67.When Beethoven died in 1827,he had some ideas for a 10th Symphony,but never finishedit.Text ThreePhrases:A.are most likely to 68B.will be 69to fire fightersC.was to use AI to 70where forest fires might happenD.has made “extraordinary efforts”to 71life The Children’s Climate Prize was started by a Swedish company.It’s been given every yearto a person between 12and 17who 72on the planet for children now and in the future.This year’s winner was 15-year-old Reshma Kosaraju.Her idea 73.To build her deep learning model,she used weather information like temperature,humidity,wind speed,and how dry the soil is.She also looked at human behavior.Her model can predict where and when forest fires 74.and it’s right about 90%of the time.Reshma hopes to turn her program into an app that 75.She also hopes it will help people who live in areas where forest fires are likely.Paper Two 试卷二(50minutes)Part VI Translation (10points)A.tieB.knownC.playedA.improveefulC.happenD.predicthuiger20072022年同等学历申硕学位英语真题及答案Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Creative thinking may feel like a superpower reserved only for a creative person.Thankfully, creative genius aren’t the only ones who can have innovative ideas.As its core,creative thinking is intentionally gaining new insights and different ideas through existing information.Often, creative thought involves tapping into different styles of thinking and examining information from different viewpoints to see new patterns.Anyone can develop a creative mind with some practice! Using a wide variety of brainstorming strategies can help you discover new solutions for issues in every area of your life.Learning different styles of thinking can help give birth to powerful idea generation.Part VII Writing(15points)Directions:Write a composition in no less than150words on the topic:Advantages and Disadvantage of Self-employed Jobs You could write according to the hints given below.Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.。

四下两导两练沪教版英语书电子版

四下两导两练沪教版英语书电子版1、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *A. informationB. informationsC. the information(正确答案)D. the informations2、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon3、Patrick bought her two handbags as gifts,but _____ of them was her style. [单选题] *A. eitherB. noneC. neither(正确答案)D. all4、7．—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] * A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Where (正确答案)5、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored6、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient7、If you had told me earlier, I _____ to meet you at the hotel. [单选题] *A. had comeB. will have comeC. would comeD. would have come(正确答案)8、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with9、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have10、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour11、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)12、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about13、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one14、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought15、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why16、63．There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] *A．too much(正确答案)B．much tooC．too manyD．many too17、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything18、32．Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] * A．busyB．free(正确答案)C．healthyD．right19、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.（）[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with20、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until21、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)22、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes23、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance24、52．I'm happy to ________ a birthday card from an old friend. [单选题] *A．buyB．makeC．loseD．receive(正确答案)25、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both26、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] *A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been27、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles28、If you don’t feel well, you’d better ask a ______ for help. [单选题] *A. policemanB. driverC. pilotD. doctor(正确答案)29、You should _______ your card. [单选题] *A. drawB. depositC. investD. insert(正确答案)30、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢。