北师大高一英语必修1-unit1 讲义及练习

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北师大版英语必修一unit1lesson1教材解析+同步练习

必修一unit1lesson1A Couch PotatoForty three year old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.When I wake up 1 don't get up immediately, I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about hal-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film--they re showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2,I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night.I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall whiles the dog walks round in a circle.Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand.Great!A WorkaholicThirty-six-year Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork.I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes offD. Assoon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetings and phone calls a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters. By around eight o'clock, I usually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some personal e- mails.When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next day's work. I get to bed around midnight when my wife and children are already asleep.I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. My family complains about it. But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. Besides,I get bored if there's nothing to do. I like being busy.课文精解1.what kind of lifestyle do you think the people have?考点1. what...do you think...?中可将do you think 看作插入语。

2020北师大版必修一语法综合讲义-unit1

2020北师大版必修一语法综合讲义Unit one Life choice一．-ed/ -ing Adjectives(课本p17)-ed adjectivesAdjectives that end ‘-ed’ describe emotions – they tell us how people feel about something.I was very bored in the maths lesson. I almost fell asleep.He was surprised to see Helen. She’d told him she was going to Australia.Feeling tired and depressed, he went to bed.-ing adjectivesAdjectives that end ‘-ing’ describe the thing that causes the emotion – a boring lesson makes you feel bored.Have you seen that film? It’s absolutely terrifying.I could listen to him for hours. He’s one of the most interesting people I’ve ever met.I can’t eat this! It’s disgusting! What is it?Remember that people can be boring but only if they make other people feel bored.He talks about the weather for hours. He’s so boring.1.作表语。

（1）以–ing结尾的形容词说明主语的性质或特征，通常意为“令人……的、使人……的”。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_同步练习

Unit1 Lesson1同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We prefer a __________ (和平的) discussion to a hot fight.2．He _________ (打开) on the computer and began to work.：3．What kind of __________ (生活方式) would you like to live?4．I know it’s almost_______ (午夜), but we’d better go on and get the job finished. 5．Nowadays, many people have a _______ (便携式的) computer to do their work. 6．The ________ (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7．All the people ran out of t he building when the fire __________ (警报) went off. 8．There is something wrong with the _______(遥控) control, so you can’t watch TV tonight.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Our next door neighbor said he would_____ the police if we made any more noise. A．complain about it to B．complain to us aboutC．complain us to D．complain us about2．I don’t like to watch this. There’s a better program me on CCTV 6. Please ________.A．turn back B．turn onC．switch off D．switch over3．The message is very important, so it is supposed ________ as soon as possible. A．to be sent B．to sendC．being sent D．sending4．When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon _______ the students.A．filled B．was filled ofC．filled up D．was filled with5．—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?— Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly.A．go by B．go awayC．go out D．go over6．— What are the terrible noises?— The neighbors________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare7．Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothing industry.A．is working B．works C．work D．worked8．________ I can’t say that you’ll be as good at playing tennis as me, I believe progress will follow if you take my advice.A．When B．While C．Therefore D．As9．After he retired, Roger________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A．took up B．saved upC．kept up D．drew upA．M ike is the most suitable person________ the task.A．finished B．finished C．to finish D．finishingⅢ.阅读理解AMost of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects (方面) of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sp orts — and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them — there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming.What often happens though i s that you dothem in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation (放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity — physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other —which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.1．Pollution, noise and stress are examples of________.A．causes of unfitnessB．bad features of living in townsC．the things we can completely do away withD．unavoidable things in town2．To be healthy we must________.A．keep fit and activeB．keep fit and learn to relaxC．be active and practise YogaD．have a sound mind3．Our forefathers were healthy because________.A．their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB．they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC．they spent most of the time out of doorsD．their environment was not polluted4．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Keep FitB．How to Learn to RelaxC．How to Live a Healthy LifeD．How to Practice YogaBA new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua h as caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.Many people are against Amy Chua’s parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you！” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities.“The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child，” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on par enting. She says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.语篇解读：最近，一名华裔母亲Amy Chua写了一本有关家庭教育的书——《虎妈战歌》，引起了争议。

新教材北师大版高中英语必修第一册全册讲义

北师大版必修第一册全册讲义Unit 1 Life Choices慢生活指的是放慢日常生活的速度，提高生活质量，延长寿命。

慢生活会让我们更加健康，生活压力更小，人际关系更和谐，幸福指数也会蹭蹭上涨。

Here are 6 simple tips for slowing down everyday life.Don't do things you don't want to and cannot doWe all have habits getting a manicure，going to the solarium，ironing，shopping，watching TV，browsing the Internet，smoking，and so forth.We can save time and money by cutting these out，and1 .Do one thing at a timeMultitasking makes us nervous，and the day rushes by when we do it.If we drive then 2 ：no phone calls，no learning another language，no planning and thinking.Instead，you can enjoy driving: listening to the motor and your heart beat，looking out of the window and living in the moment.Go offlineTurn on the Internet and your phone for a certain amount of time a day，connect with others and then simply switch off.We won't lose business if we don't answer at once，but we might lose out for sure if we interrupt our work flow on one task to answer somebody else.3Use waiting time，not for stressful thinking，but for simple observations and enjoying details.Have you noticed how beautifully the car wash water dances down the windscreen? And how reflections change in the mirror during a traffic jam? When was the last time you smelled the roses? Or the last time you just looked into the eyes of your child? Have quality time with the people you love.When was the last time you were all dining at the table together without screens and distractions?[阅读障碍词]1．manicure n．& v．修剪指甲；指甲护理2．solarium n. 日光浴室；日光室3．browse v. 浏览信息4．multitasking n. 多样化任务5．distraction n. 使人分心的事物；娱乐[诱思导读]根据短文内容，从下面所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

(word完整版)北师大高一英语必修一知识点与练习,推荐文档

北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结必修一第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时第三单元：被动语态，情态动词北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元一.重点句法词法。

Lesson 11. relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词，意思是“轻松的，令人放松的”。

Boring和relaxing的构词法相同，意思是“令人厌烦的，单调乏味的”。

Relaxed“放松的”和 bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人；而relaxing 和boring均表示“令人……”，常修饰物。

Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松，而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。

The teacher said something relaxing to get him relaxed, so Peter decided to do something satisfying to make the tacher satisfied.老师对他说了一些让人放松的事情使他放松，于是彼得决定做点儿令人满意的事情让老师满意。

2.suppose（认为，猜想）的用法。

(1)suppose+that从句，表示“猜测，假定”。

I suppose that you are right.. 我想你是对的。

(2)supose+名词/代词+to be…表示“认为……是……”Many people suppose him to be over 50.许多人认为他已经50多岁了。

(3)suppose/supposing作“假定，设想”讲，相当于连词if. Suppose you are wrong,what will you do then? 假如你错了，你将会怎样做呢？(4)be supposed to“被期望做……，应该做……”表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should.Am I supposed to clean all the rooms or just this one? 我是应该打扫所有房间呢还是只这一间？They were supposed to be here an hour ago.(5)用于简略答语中。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_语法精讲练：一般现在时和现在进行时

Lesson1 语法精讲练：一般现在时和现在进行时①What do you do at weekends?②Do you often study at weekends?③I often watch TV series or sport and the news again.④I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.⑤Light travels faster than sound.⑥The train leaves at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning.⑦We are learning English at the moment.⑧Listen, she's now complaining about her lunch.⑨Brian Blakey is sitting on his sofa.⑩Brian's wife is working as a secretary.[我的发现](1)句①～⑥使用了一般现在时；其谓语动词的构成为：动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式。

(2)句⑦～⑩使用了现在进行时；其谓语动词的构成是：be_(am/is/are)＋动词的-ing形式。

(3)试列举以上例句中的时间状语。

一般现在时的时间状语：at_weekends,_often,_seldom等；现在进行时的时间状语：at_the_moment,_now等。

Ⅰ.一般现在时1．表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

常与表示频率的副词(短语)如always, every time, now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually, once a month等连用。

I leave home for school at 7：00 every morning.我每天早上七点从家去学校。

高中英语必修1(北师大版)Unit one讲与练

高中英语必修1（北师大版）Unit 1 Lifestyles知识点总结一、重点词汇1. Lifestyle n. 生活方式；生活时尚Talk about your own_________, and find out about other people's_____________谈论你自己的生活方式，并了解别人的生活方式。

2. peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的China is a ____________ country and Chinese people are very friendly.注：―n+ful‖构成形容词peace(n.) 和平；平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的；平静的3. stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的stressful adj. 紧张的；有压力的It was a very l ____________ time for all of them.对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰难时期。

stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的stress n. 压力；强调；紧张；重要性v. 强调；使紧张；施加压力于What's the source of your problem and ___________? 你们的问题和压力根源在哪里？4. relaxing adj. 令人放松的；感到轻松的I am expecting a __________ family holiday. 我正在期待着一个轻松的家庭假期。

relaxed adj. 感到放松的The film made me __________. 这部电影让我感到放松。

注：-ving结尾和-ed结尾的形容词的用法有一类动词后面加ing和ed转化为形容词。

加ing表―令人...的‖，加ed表―使人感到...的‖如，boring/bored; exciting/excited; interesting/interested; relaxing/relaxed; terrifying/ terrified; amazing/ amazed等。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_重点考点精讲练

Lesson1 重点考点精讲练考点1 suppose vt.认为，猜想教材原句Let's suppose what he said to be a fact, how will we deal with it？咱们假定他的话是事实，那么我们将如何应对呢？—Do you suppose it is going to snow?你认为会下雪吗？—I suppose so/not.我想会吧。

/我想不会。

[归纳拓展]I suppose so (not)．我想是(不是)。

be supposed to do sth.被期望做……，应该做……be supposed to be 被认为/猜想/假设是do you suppose 你认为……suppose/supposing (＝if) 假如，假定假如他失业了，他的孩子们怎么办？You're not supposed to smoke in this building.你不可以在这幢楼里吸烟。

[多角度演练]1．完成句子①He's supposed_to_be (应该在) there on time.②Suppose/Supposing (假设) he doesn't come, what shall we do?③I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, will_they (是吗)?④You are_not_supposed (不允许) to make loud noises here.2. 单项填空⑤(2011·辽宁高考)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're________to be asleep.A．supposed B．knownC．thought D．considered解析：考查固定短语。

句意：汤姆，你下床做什么？你应该睡下了。

北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Lifestyles 讲义

Unit 1 Lifestyles 讲义Lesson 1 A perfect day1. 一般现在时主要用于表示人、事物现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。

He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.他通常每天早上7点钟去上班。

The earth goes around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。

表示永恒的真理，即使过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。

I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.我在小学就知道地球围绕太阳转。

在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，一般现在时可以代替一般将来时。

If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.如果他接受了这份工作，不久就会赚更多的钱。

在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。

在the more… the more… (越．．．．．．越．．．．．．)句型中，若主句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时。

The harder you study, the better results you will get.你学习越用功，成绩就越好。

2. 现在进行时的基本用法：a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

We are waiting for you.b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_复习归纳

Lesson1 复习归纳Ⅰ.重点单词必记根据词性及汉语提示写出单词 1．lifestyle n ．生活方式 2．stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的3．switch vt. 转换，转变4．portable adj. 轻便的，手提(式)的 5．remote adj.遥远的 6．suppose→supposed adj. 想象的，假定的 7．complain→_complaint n.抱怨8．urgent→⎩⎨⎧urgency n. 紧急urgently adv. 紧迫地，迫切地9．personal→⎩⎨⎧personally adv.私人地，个人地person n. 人10．peaceful→⎩⎨⎧peacefully adv. 平静地peace n. 和平，平静11．relaxing adj.放松的→relax v ．放松→relaxation n ．休闲，娱乐 Ⅱ.高频短语必背1．switch on 把开关打开，接通 2．switch off 把……关掉，关上 3．switch over 转换频道，转变 4．do some exercise 锻炼身体 5．at one's desk 在伏案工作 6．go off(爆竹、铃等)响 7．get changed 换衣服 8．take up占据；从事 9．be filled with充满着10．complain (to sb.) about sth.(向某人)抱怨某事Ⅲ.经典句式必会1．What kind of lifestyle do you think people have?你认为人们拥有何种生活方式？[句式分析]do you think为插入语，在句中只改变原句的语序而不改变其谓语动词的形式。

[尝试仿写]你认为他是干什么职业的？What_do_you_think_he_is?2．Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.当然，没有一个好妻子，我是过不上这种生活的。

高中英语 Unit 1 Life Choices英美文化欣赏讲义北师大版必修1-北师大版高一必修1

Unit 1 Life Choices【导读】《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯汀的代表作。

这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。

The Bennets' new neighbourIt is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife.And when such a man moves into a neighbourhood，even if nothing is known about his feelings or opinions，this truth is so clear to the surrounding families，that they think of him immediately as the future husband of one or other of their daughters.“My dear Mr Bennet，” said Mrs Bennet to her husband one day，“have you heard that someone is going to rent Netherfield Park at last？”“No，Mrs Bennet，I haven't.” said her husband.“Don't you want to k now who is renting it？” cried Mrs Bennet impatiently.“You want to tell me，and I don't mind listening.”Mrs Bennet needed no further encouragement.“Well，my dear，I hear that he's a very rich young man from the north of England.It seems he came to see Netherfield on Monday and was so delighted with it that he arranged to rent it at once.Of course，it is the finest house in the area，with the largest gardens.His servants will be here by the end of the week，and he will be arriving soon afterwards！”,班纳特家的新邻居家产万贯而又尚未婚配的男人一定需要一个贤内助，这是一条世界上尽人皆知的真理。

北师大版英语高一必修一unit1lesson2教材讲解+同步练习

必修一unit1lesson21. I find painting or drawing very relaxing.我发现绘画很令人放松。

(P10)考点 1 find painting or drawing very relaxing 发现绘画很让人放松。

其中painting or drawing 是宾语,relaxing 是宾语补足语。

【拓展】宾语和宾语补足语之间可以拓展成一个主系表结构的宾语从句。

宾语补足语主要用来说明宾语的性质、特征、状态、位置等。

如本句也可以说成:I find that painting or drawing is very relaxing.> We all think it a good place to visit.= We all think that it is a good place to visit.我们都认为它是一个参观的好地方。

典例 1 翻译句子1) 他发现一只猫在扶手椅上睡觉。

2) 我发现那本书很有趣。

3) 当她醒来时，发现钱包被偷了。

［答案］1) He found a cat sleeping in the armchair.2) I find that book very interesting.3) When she woke up, she found her wallet stolen.2. The interview took place ina studio. 这次采访在工作室进行。

考点 2 take place发生;举行。

不能用于被动语态。

> Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

[ 易混辨析]take place, happen, occurThe 29th Olympic Games took place in Beijing.第29 届奥运会在北京举行Maybe something unexpected happened. 也许一些未曾料到的事发生了。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson3_重点考点精讲练

Lesson3 重点考点精讲练考点1 imagine vt.想象，设想教材原句Can you imagine city and country lifestyle in Britain？你能想象一下在英国的城市与乡村生活方式吗？I can't imagine life without TV and the Internet.我无法想象没有电视和互联网的生活。

[归纳拓展]imagine doing sth想象做某事imagine ...(to be/as) 设想……是……imagine (that) ... 猜想/推想/认为……I don't imagine so＝I imagine not 我并不这样认为I imagine flying to the moon in Shenzhou Ⅹ.我想象乘坐神舟10号飞往月球的情景。

— Do you imagine he is fit for the tough job?你认为他胜任这一困难工作吗？— No, I imagine not.不，我认为他不胜任。

[多角度演练]1．句型转换①Close your eyes and imagine that you are in a forest.Close your eyes and imagine being in a forest.②I had imagined that she was older than that.I had imagined her to be older than that.③He likes to imagine that he is a soldier.He likes to imagine himself a soldier.2．完成句子④I can't imagine her marrying_him (嫁给他)．⑤Can you imagine what_he_is_doing (他在干什么吗)?3．单项填空⑥I can't imagine ________ like this.A．you being treated B．you treatedC．you treating D．treating解析：句意：我真不能想象你受到如此对待。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson2_语法精讲练：将来的安排和打算

Lesson2 语法精讲练：将来的安排和打算①I'll put some warm water in the basin so you can wash your face.②What is she going to do in Inner Mongolia?③It is getting dark.It looks as if it is going to rain.④I am to meet Mr Brown at eleven o'clock this morning.⑤He is coming to see you tomorrow.⑥The train leaves at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.⑦Here comes the bus.⑧If he comes, I will phone you first.⑨The new school term begins after I arrive.⑩The international climate conference begins at 10 tomorrow according to the timetable.[我的发现](1)句①谓语动词由will/shall＋动词原形构成，用来表示单纯的将来安排和打算；句②中be going to意为“打算”，说明主语的意图，即将要做某事；句③中be going to 表示已有迹象表明将发生某事。

(2)句④和句⑤谓语动词的构成分别为：be＋动词不定式；be＋doing，表示计划较强的将来动作。

(3)句⑥～⑧谓语动词的共同特点是：用一般现在时表示将来时。

(4)⑨、⑩两句用一般现在时表示不可改变的官方活动或时间表。

(5)根据以上例句试列举能够表示将来时的谓语动词的构成。

will/shall_＋动词原形；be_going_to＋动词原形；be＋动词不定式；be＋doing；一般现在时表将来。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_经典句式精讲练

Lesson1 经典句式精讲练1．What kind of lifestyles do_you_think the men in the pictures have?你认为图画中的这些人拥有何种生活方式？(1)本句中“疑问词＋do you think＋陈述句”结构是英语中的常见句式，用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。

do you think在句中作插入语。

但原句却不再用疑问语序而改用陈述语气。

用在该结构中的动词除了think外，还有believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest, feel等。

Who do you think will win the match?你认为谁会赢得这场比赛？How much do you guess the pen is?你猜这支钢笔值多少钱？(2)肯定句中的插入语think, believe, suppose, imagine, know, say, hear等可用于肯定句中作插入语，置于句中或句末，通常用逗号隔开。

It was fortunate, he thought, that the train had stopped.他想幸好火车停了。

What are some other scientific achievements that you think are important?你认为重要的科学成就还有哪些？He was after all a child, you know.你知道他当时毕竟还是个孩子。

[多角度演练]1．翻译句子①Who do you think runs the fastest in your class?你认为你们班上谁跑得最快？②What do you think he will do with the prize money?你认为他会怎样处理这些奖金？③你猜他是干什么的？What_do_you_suppose_he_is?④我想你应该向她道歉。

英语必修1北师大版模块1-Unit1课件PPT：练习及答案

必修1
Future arrangements and intentions
Sentences from this unit: 1. The train leaves at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning. 2. So I’m getting up at about 6 to get everything ready. 3. I’m going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia. 4. She is going to tell us about her plan for the future. 5.The new school term begins the day after I arrive. 6. If you have any questions for Wang Shu, … and she’ll answer them for you. 7.Will you come for coffee?
3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4. 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.
8. Professor Li, together with his wife 8. 李教授计划在明年春天和妻子以及儿子 and son, is going to visit Harvard 一起去游览哈弗大学。 University next spring.

2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义(北师大版)：必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES

Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．secondary adj.中等教育；中级的；次要的2．previous adj.以前的，先前的3．dynamic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的4．competence n．能力，胜任5．chapter n．一段时期；章节6．apartment n．公寓套房7．leisure n．空闲，闲暇，业余时间8．engine n．引擎9．search engine搜索引擎10．teen n．少年，十几岁的孩子adj.青少年的11．laptop n．笔记本电脑，便携式电脑12．digital adj.数字的，数码的13．hardware n．(计算机)硬件14．living room起居室15．media n．新闻媒体，大众传播媒介(总称) 16．social media社交媒体17．cafén．咖啡馆，小餐馆18．military n．军队，武装力量19．certificate n．合格证书20．gym n．体育馆，健身房21．slide n．幻灯片22．digestion n．消化23．recreation n．娱乐，消遣24．rural adj.农村的，乡村的，田园的Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．senior adj.较高的，高级的；年长的2．campus n．校园3．schedule n．日程表，计划表4．am(ante meridiem)午前，上午5．shift n．(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间6．plus adj.有利的，好的prep.加7．arise v i.(问题或困难)出现，发生8．lifestyle n．生活方式9．chat v i.& n．闲谈，聊天10．surf v i.& v t.冲浪11．surf the Internet网上冲浪，浏览因特网12．definitely ad v.确切地，肯定地13．native n．本地人14．range n．一系列；范围15．quality n．质量，品质16．actually ad v.实际上，事实上17．drag v t.拖，拉18．goal n．目标，目的19．aim n．目的，意图v i.力求达到20．target n．目标21．update v t.更新22．meanwhile ad v.与此同时23．saying n．格言，谚语24．ahead ad v.在前面；向前25．downtown ad v.向/在城镇商业中心区26．expert n．专家，行家27．frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的28．remove v t.移走；去掉29．entirely ad v.完全地，彻底地30．position n．职位；位置31．absolutely ad v.正是，当然32．extent n．程度33．thus ad v.因此，因而，从而34．tension n．紧张；焦虑35．function n．功能v i.运转，工作36．seek v t.寻求；请求37．feature v t.以……为特色，是……的特征38．typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的39．province n．省40．sort n．种，类；类型41．supply n．供应，供给42．tough adj.困难的，难办的43．flash v i.& v t.闪现，闪过n.照相机闪光灯44．besides prep.除……之外45．contact n．联系，联络v t.(写信，打电话)联系(某人)46．charity n．慈善机构，慈善团体47．junior adj.低年级的48．moment n．某一时刻49．forward ad v.向前；进展Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的→stress n．紧张；压力；忧虑；强调v.强调；着重→stressed adj.焦虑不安的；重读的2．challenging adj.富有挑战性的→challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物v t.向……挑战3．differ v i.不同，不一样，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n．差异；不同4．expectation n．期待；预料，预期→expect v t.期待；预料，预期5．confidence n．自信，信心；信赖→confident adj.自信的6．pressure n．压力→press v．压，按；挤，推；催促，逼迫7．recover v i.恢复健康，康复→recovery n．康复8．injury n．伤，损害→injure v t.损伤；伤害；使受伤→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的9．unfortunately ad v.不幸地；令人遗憾地→fortunately ad v.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortune n．财富；运气10．voluntary adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的→volunteer n．志愿者v i.& v t.自愿；志愿11．various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的→vary v．(使)变化，改变→variety n．种类；多样性；变化12．necessity n．必需品→necessary adj.必需的；必要的→necessarily ad v.必然地；必需地13．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利→inconvenience n．不便14．addict n．对……着迷的人→addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n．瘾；沉溺；嗜好15．distance n．距离，间距→distant adj.遥远的；疏远的16．revise v i.& v t.复习→revision n．复习；修订，修改17．suffer v i.& v t.遭受(痛苦)→sufferer n．受难者；患者→suffering n．痛苦；苦难；折磨18．reduce v t.减少；降低；缩小→reduction n．减少；降低19．editor n．编辑；主编→edit v t.编辑；剪辑→edition n．版本；版次；(报纸、杂志)一份20．organise v t.组织，筹划→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的→organisation n．组织；机构；团体→organiser n．组织者；安排者21．professional adj.专业的，职业的→profession n．职业；行业→professor n．教授22．graduate v i.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n．毕业23．inspire v t.鼓励，激励→inspired adj.品质优秀的；借助于灵感创作的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→inspiration n．灵感；给人以灵感的人/物24．apply v i.申请；请求→application n．申请；应用→applicant n．申请人25．eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerly ad v.渴望地→eagerness n．渴望，热切26．independently ad v.独立地，自立地→independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立27．power n．电，电力；力量→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的28．unstable adj.不稳定的→stable adj.稳定的；牢固的；稳重的→stability n．稳定(性)；固定(性) 29．dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘30．muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的→mud n．泥，泥浆31．responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的→irresponsible adj.不负责任的→responsibility n．责任32．attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→attraction n．吸引力；有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)→attract v t.吸引33．laughter n．笑；笑声→laugh v．发笑；笑34．contribution n．贡献→contribute v i.& v t.贡献；捐献；投稿→contributor n．捐助人；投稿人35．intend v t.计划，打算，想要→intention n．目的，意图；打算36．formal adj.正式的，官方的→informal adj.非正式的37．adapt v i.& v t.(使)适应→adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的→adaptation n．适应；改编本38．presentation n．报告；陈述，说明→present v t.展示；颁发，呈递n.礼物adj.当前的；出现39．entertainment n．娱乐→entertain v t.招待；款待；使快乐；给……娱乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainer n．表演者；艺人1．crack/kræk/v i.破裂，裂开crack up捧腹大笑2．colleague/'kɒliːɡ/n.同事3．acquaintance/ə'kwe I ntəns/n.相识的人，泛泛之交4．categorize/'kætəɡəra I z/v t.对……进行分类5．outlook/'aʊtlʊk/n.(对生活和世界的)看法，观点，态度6．attribute/ə'tr I bjuːt/v t.把……归因于……7．upbringing/'ʌpˌbr IŋIŋ/n.抚育，养育；培养8．conform/kən'fɔːm/v i.遵守，遵从9．corporation/ˌkɔːpə're Iʃən/n.大型公司；企业集团10．divorce/də'vɔːs/n.离婚11．fragility/frə'dʒI ləti/n.脆弱，易碎12．dilemma/də'lemə/n.进退两难的境地，困境Ⅳ.背核心短语1．all in all总而言之，总的来说2．from time to time有时；偶尔；间或3．according to按……所说，根据4．in person亲自5．tend to do sth易于做某事6．get ahead取得进步，获得成功7．suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)8．to be frank坦白说，坦率地说9．due to因为10．in other words换句话说11．graduate from从……毕业12．all sorts of各种各样的13．give up放弃14．deal with对付，应付，处理15．be responsible for对……负责16．as well as ……以及……17．adapt to sth适应某事18．at the moment此刻，目前，眼下19．look forward to (doing) sth期待，盼望Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict”．(主语＋be＋表示情绪的adj.＋that从句)我父母担心我会成为一个网迷。