2020年高考英语全国卷一阅读理解A解析(含原文、译文、文章难点分析及答案详解)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷I,解析版)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷I，解析版）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷1,含解析)(1)
绝密★启封前试卷类型A2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusingB.It’s excitingC.It’s disappointing2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB.Studying at a schoolC.Looking after her aunt3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outB.Ordering drinksC.Preparing for a party4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroomB.In a libraryC.In a bookstore5.What is the man going to do ?A.Go on the InternetB.Make a phone callC.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国卷1英语真题(A卷)答案详细解析 Miss Wang版
2020年全国卷1英语真题（A卷）答案第二部分阅读理解21.C由第一段最后一句“For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.”可知，答案选C。
22.B由“The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is lcated(位于)at Roma Street station.”可知，答案选B。
23.B由表格第三行可知，答案选B。
24.D由第一段和最后一段最后一句和排除法可知，答案选D。
25.B由第二段第二句和第三句可知，答案选B。
26.B由最后一段“But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.”可知，重读是读者给作者支付的最高的奖励。
答案选B。
debt债务，reward奖励，allowance津贴，face value面值。
27.A由第三段“The third book is Julio Cortazar's Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.”可知，作者喜欢诗歌，答案选A。
28.C由第二段第一句和第三句可知，答案选C。
29.D由第四段和最后一段第一句可知，答案选D。
30.A由最后一段倒数第二句可知，答案选A。
31.B由第二段“says Jaclyn Norberg”，第三段“she says”，第四段“Dr. Norberg says”和最后一段“she says”可知，全文引用的都是别人的观点，作者只是客观描述，所以作者的态度是客观的。
2020高考英语全国卷1解析
2020年高考英语全国卷1解析一、阅读理解部分1. 文章分析本部分共有四篇文章，分别涉及环境保护、儿童教育、健康饮食和旅行安全等不同主题。
文章内容紧抠当前社会热点和日常生活，涵盖了多个话题，适合考生在平时的学习和生活中多方面积累阅读素材。
2. 题目解析在阅读理解部分的题目中，涉及到了细节理解、推理判断、作者观点等多种题型。
对于考生而言，需在平时的学习中注意积累阅读理解技巧，并注重平时的英语阅读能力的提高。
3. 解题技巧总结考生在做阅读理解题时，需要注意对文章内容的整体把握，了解文章的中心思想，抓住文章的关键信息；同时要注重题目中的关键词，将问题正确理解，谨慎答题，避免主观臆断。
二、完形填空部分1. 文章分析本部分的文章为一篇记叙文，通过一次家庭旅行的经历，展现了家人之间的温馨与关怀。
文章情节紧凑，故事情节生动有趣，能够引起考生的共鸣。
2. 题目解析完形填空部分的题目主要考察考生的词汇理解能力、语法搭配能力以及篇章结构的把握能力。
考生在做这部分题目时，需要通盘考虑上下文的语境，正确理解句子的逻辑关系。
3. 解题技巧总结做完形填空题时，考生应该先通读考试文章，了解全文的大意，然后再依据文章的语境和情节，逐句理解，逐步填写空格。
在填写时要注意上下文的逻辑关系，尤其是对一些常见短语和固定搭配的理解和掌握。
三、阅读表达和短文改错部分1. 阅读表达部分阅读表达主要考察考生对文章中细节的准确把握，以及对文章主旨的理解能力。
考生在平时需要多读一些文章，并进行精读和泛读，以提高自己的阅读理解水平。
2. 短文改错部分短文改错部分主要考察考生对语言规范的掌握能力和对语法知识的应用能力。
考生在平时的学习中，需要注重对英语语法知识的系统学习和掌握，提高自己的语言表达能力。
四、书面表达部分1. 文章分析书面表达部分的题目通常包括命题作文和情景作文两种形式。
命题作文要求考生根据所给的题目要求进行写作，情景作文要求考生通过所给的情景进行表达。
2020英语高考卷(全国卷I)含答案
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)21. What would you do get ticker information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit translink .com.au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.BReturning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There’s a welcome familiarity —but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don’t change, people do. And that’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It’s true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it’s all about the present. It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway’s A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard’s Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortazar’s Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it’s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.24. Why does the author like rereading?A. It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B. It’s a window to a whole new world.C. It’s a substitute for drinking with a friend.D. It extends the understanding of oneself.25. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!?A. It’s a brief account of a trip.B. It’s about Hemingway’s life as a yo ung man.C. It’s a record of a historic event.D. It’s about Hemingway’s friends in Paris.26. What does the underlined word ＂currency＂in paragraph 4 refer to?A. DebtB. Reward.C. Allowance.D. Face value.27. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. He’s an editor.C. He’s very ambitious.D. He teaches reading.CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight throu gh most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s k nee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.28. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.29. What advantage does race walking have over running?A. It’s more popular at the Olympics.B. It’s less challenging physically.C. It’s more effective in body building.D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.30 What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walking?A. Getting experts’ opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.31. Which word best describes the author’s a ttitude to race walking?A. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant.D. Conservative.DThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown，Ohio，for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，even unusual functions. These include plantsthat have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. ＂We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow（发光）in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light，about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by，is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn tree into self-powered street lamps.in the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last th e plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source（电源）—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission（传输）.Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?A. To detect plants’ lack of wate rB. To change compositions of plantsC. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.34. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语全国卷一七选五原文、译文、长难句解析及难句解析
2020年高考英语全国卷一七选五原文、译文、长难句解析及答案详解第一部分原文和译文：A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance接纳自己的几点忠告We all want it… to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___36 B. Where do you start?___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.我们都希望如此，即接纳自己和爱自己，但有时候这似乎太难了，并且遥不可及。
你从哪里开始呢？这里有一些方法可以帮你找到正确的方向。
●___37 F. Stop comparing yourself with others.___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you inthis world.不要和别人攀比，不要跟风那些使你感觉不够好的人。
为什么要跟风他们呢？是希望最终自己的感觉足够强大是因为自己的生活比他们更好吗？要知道你的生活是你自己的，你是这个世界上唯一的（独一无二的）自己！●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and ourfailures. ___38 D. Remember, you are only human. ___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂宽恕自己所犯的错误。
2020年高考英语试卷(全国Ⅰ卷)【word版本;可编辑;含答案】
2020年高考英语试卷（全国Ⅰ卷）一、阅读理解1.Train InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property(失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located(位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime. Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)（1）What would you do get ticker information?A.Call 13 16 17.B.Visit translink .com.au.C.Ask at the local station.D.Check the train schedule.（2）At which station can you find the lost property office?A.Altandi.B.Roma Street.C.Varsity Lakes.D.Fortitude Valley.（3）Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.2.Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome familiarity - but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don't change, people do. And that’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It's true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it's all about the present. It's about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway's A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortazar's Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it's you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.（1）Why does the author like rereading?A.It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B.It's a window to a whole new world.C.It's a substitute for drinking with a friend.D.It extends the understanding of oneself.（2）What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!?A.It's a brief account of a trip.B.It's about Hemingway's life as a young man.C.It's a record of a historic event.D.It's about Hemingway's friends in Paris.（3）What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer to?A.DebtB.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Face value.（4）What can we infer about the author from the text?A.He loves poetry.B.He's an editor.C.He's very ambitious.D.He teaches reading.3.Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact（接触）with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories（卡路里）per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice. （1）Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A.They must run long distances.B.They are qualified for the marathon.。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)及答案解析
绝密★启用前2020年全国统一高考英语试题（新课标Ⅰ)试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、短对话1．Where does this conversation take place? A ．In a classroom. B ．In a hospital.C ．In a museum.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would’ve left earlier. 2．What does Jack want to do? A ．Take fitness classes. B ．Buy a pair of gym shoes. C ．Change his work schedule. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.3．What are the speakers talking about? A ．What to drink.B ．Where to meet.C ．When to leave.试题第2页，总25页【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll see you at the theatre. M: Better still, let’s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a little nice talk. W: Good idea, and I’d love to have a drin k there. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A ．Colleges. B ．Classmates. C ．Strangers.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, my name is John Arber. And I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s DailyMail. W: Yes, the position is still open . You could come over and have a talk with us.5．Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A ．She might want a ticket. B ．She is looking for the man. C ．She has an extra ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me? W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested. 二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(英语全国卷I)(word附答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
版本一（适用地区：河南、山西）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考全国1卷英语试题解析解读分析
2020年高考全国1卷英语试题解析解读分析work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR2020年高考全国1卷英语试题解析解读分析整体来说，2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题没有偏难怪题，话题充满时代感，词汇量有提升，符合英语学习重视词汇量、增加阅读量的趋势，以及英语命题注重基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性的规律。
今年试题的主要特点可以用“稳中有变”四个字来概括，只有在必备知识、关键能力、学科素养和核心价值四个方面都做好充分的准备，才能真正地考好英语。
具体来看，2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷的命题有以下特点：一、选材上，围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力。
阅读理解B篇阐述作者反复阅读自己所喜爱书籍的感悟，在重读中不断思考并提升自己；阅读理解C篇介绍竞走运动及其与跑步的不同之处，引导学生关注体育运动，提高锻炼意识；语法填空讲述嫦娥四号无人探测器在月球背面成功着陆的重大事件，展示了我国社会主义建设的新成就，切实增强“四个自信”；短文改错讲述作者第一次做西红柿炒鸡蛋的经历，引导学生在真实的生活体验中感受劳动的辛苦，尊重劳动、认同劳动，并愿意学习和参加劳动。
总的来说，今年试卷的选材依旧贴近学生生活，符合英语作为一门语言讲究实际应用的特点。
二、难度上，与去年相比略有下降。
一方面，阅读文章词汇量的要求仍然很高，一词多义、熟词生义、构词法、词块比比皆是，尤其是阅读理解B篇出现一些低频词和抽象名词；阅读理解D篇与去年相比难度略有下降，但文章中仍有很多派生词、合成词、学术词汇和长难句。
另一方面，设题上高度概括，对学生基于理解文章内容的基础上作出推理判断的能力要求有所提高。
另外，书面表达试题改变近年来常用的撰写书信或邮件形式，以命题作文形式结合具体的语言活动情境考查语言表达能力。
三、知识考查上，强调基础性、综合性和应用性。
语法填空和短文改错涉及的考点都侧重于基本用法，没有偏难怪题。
2020年高考英语全国卷1(A卷)(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国I 卷英 语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3．听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
4．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where are the speakers? A. At a swimming pool B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing? A. Working on a paper.B Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation? A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
(精编)2020年高考英语试卷(全国新高考Ⅰ卷)含答案
（精编）2020年高考英语试卷（全国新高考Ⅰ卷）一、阅读理解1.POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer: A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■ Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■ Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■ On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■ Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.（1）How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.（2）What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.（3）Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.ing both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 30. 2.Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition（学费）, because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed（牺牲）to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.（1）What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.（2）Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.（3）What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.（4）What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to success.3.In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral（葬礼）followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.（1）What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A.His friends' invitation.B.His interest in the country.C.His love for teaching.D.His desire to regain health.（2）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Developing a serious mental disease.B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea.（3）Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan?A.Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Dangerous. （4）What is the purpose of this text?A.To introduce a book.B.To explain a cultural phenomenon.C.To remember a writer.D.To recommend a travel destination.4.According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions (份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the "I'll have what she's having" effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?（1）What is the recent study mainly about?A.Food safety.B.Movie viewership.C.Consumer demand.D.Eating behavior.（2）What does the underlined word "beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Big eaters.B.Overweight persons.C.Picky eaters.D.Tall thin persons.（3）Why did the researchers hire the actor?A.To see how she would affect the participants.B.To test if the participants could recognize her.C.To find out what she would do in the two tests.D.To study why she could keep her weight down.（4）On what basis do we "adjust the influence" according to the last paragraph?A.How hungry we are.B.How slim we want to be.C.How we perceive others.D.How we feel about the food.二、七选五5. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语全国一卷阅读理解a解析
2020年高考英语全国一卷阅读理解a解析The passage from the 2020 National College Entrance Exam (Gaokao) English reading comprehension section provides an interesting insight into the phenomenon of “nunchi” in Korea. This concept refers to the ability to gauge the mood of a social situation and act accordingly. It is considered an important skill in Korean culture, where harmony and the ability to navigate social situations are highly valued.这篇文章为我们介绍了韩国一种名为“nunchi”的社交技能。
这种技能被认为是在韩国文化中非常重要的，因为在韩国社交中融洽和能够适应环境是非常重要的。
The passage discusses how “nunchi” can be applied in various situations, such as in the workplace or in personal relationships. It emphasizes the importance of being able to understand the emotions and intentions of others in order to respond appropriately. This skill can help individuals to build successful relationships and navigate complex social dynamics.文章中讨论了“nunchi”如何可以在各种场合下应用，例如在工作场所或个人关系中。
2020年全国一卷阅读理解解析及译文
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)21. What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.B【1】Returning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There’s a welcome familiarity —but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don’t change, people do. And tha t’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.【2】The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It’s true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, i t’s all about the present. It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.【3】There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway’s A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Di llard’s Holy th e Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortazar’s Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.【4】While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning Iattach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it’s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.24. Why does the author like rereading?A. It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B. It’s a w indow to a whole new world.C. It’s a substitute f or drinking with a friend.D. It extends the understanding of oneself.25. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!?A. It’s a brief account of a trip.B. It’s about Hemingway’s life as a young man.C. It’s a record of a historic event.D. It’s about Hemingway’s f riends in Paris.26. What does the underlined word ＂currency＂in paragraph 4 refer to?A. DebtB. Reward.C. Allowance.D. Face value.27. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. He’s an editor.C. He’s very ambitious.D. He teaches reading.C【1】Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.【2】Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the50-kilometer race wal k, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most o f the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.【3】Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.【4】However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.【5】As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place consider able stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.28. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.29. What advantage does race walking have over running?A. It’s more popular at the Olympics.B. It’s less challenging physically.C. It’s more effective in body building.D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.30 What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race wa lking?A. Getting exp erts’ opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.31. Which word best describes the author’s attitude t o race walking?A. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant.D. Conservative.D【1】The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown，Ohio，for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.【2】The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. ＂We’re thinking about how we can engi neer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.【3】One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow（发光）in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light，about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by，is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn tree into self-powered street lamps.【4】In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.【5】Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source（电源）—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission（传输）. Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?A. To detect plants’ lack of waterB. To change compositions of plantsC. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.34. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?【答案速查】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25.B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A31.B 32. D 33.A 34. C 35. C【答案详解】A篇【A篇综述】3道阅读理解，定位简单，原词重复，为送分题，为这几年最简单1卷的A篇，感谢命题专家手下留情。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新课标1卷解析
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新课标1卷解析在2020年的普通高等学校招生全国统一考试中，英语试题的新课标1卷是考生们面临的一大挑战。
本文将对该试卷进行解析，帮助考生更好地理解试题内容，掌握解题技巧。
第一部分：听力（共20小题）在这一部分中，考生需要听录音，根据录音内容选择相应的答案。
听力考试主要考察考生的听力理解能力以及对日常交流场景的理解。
第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题）阅读理解是英语考试中的重头戏，本部分考察考生对英语文章的理解能力以及阅读技巧的应用。
在阅读理解部分中，主要分为三种题型：选择题、配对题和判断题。
选择题要求考生根据文章内容选择正确答案。
解题技巧包括：审题，理解文章主旨；仔细阅读文章，找到相关细节信息；注意选项中的干扰项，判断答案的合理性。
配对题要求考生将一组信息与相应的选项进行匹配。
解题技巧包括：注意选项的顺序，确定匹配关联；根据文章的描述找到匹配的信息；注意选项中的干扰项。
判断题要求考生判断给定的陈述与文章内容是否一致。
解题技巧包括：正确理解陈述的意思；仔细阅读相关段落，找到支持或否定陈述的信息；注意选项的措辞，避免被干扰。
第三部分：语言知识运用（共20小题）在这一部分中，考生需要运用语法知识和词汇积累，完成填空、短文改错等题型。
解答这一部分题目的技巧包括：填空题：根据上下文逻辑和语法规则，选择合适的词汇填入空白处。
注意词性和搭配关系，保持句子的完整和合理。
短文改错题：通过对短文中的错误进行辨认和修改，检验考生对语法知识的掌握。
注意错误类型，如冠词、时态、单复数等。
第四部分：写作（共1题）写作部分要求考生根据提供的提示，写一篇短文。
解答这一部分的技巧包括：审题：仔细阅读题目要求和提示，明确写作的主题和要点。
组织结构：合理安排文章的段落和内容，确保逻辑关联和连贯性。
语言表达：运用恰当的词汇、句型和语法结构，使文章更加地道和流畅。
时态和人称：根据题目要求和文章的时态要求，正确运用时态和人称。
[全]2020年高考英语全国1卷阅读理解精读详解
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2020年高考英语全国1卷阅读理解精读详解【文本/原文】While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services. (来自2020年高考英语全国1卷阅读理解A篇)【结构分析】1.此句为主从复合句。
前半部分是由while引导的让步状语从句，后半部分是主句there can be...2. while conj. ①当…的时候；和…同时；He was promoted Wing Commander while he was recovering from his injuries.在等待伤愈时他被晋升为联队指挥官。
We left our husbands to mind the children while we went out.外出时，我们就让丈夫照看小孩。
while conj. ②而；然而；虽然；尽管The executives continue to raise their pay while the workers get the shaft.主管们不断增加工资，对工人却很苛刻。
【重点词汇】①Queensland Rail 专有名词，昆士兰铁路（局）②makes every effort to竭尽全力；尽力；全力以赴同义表达：try your best; pull out all the stops例句：I will make every effort to realize my dream.我将不遗余力去实现我的梦想。
We should make every effort to solve the problem.我们应该尽力去解决这个问题。
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2020年高考英语全国卷一解析（含原文、译文、文章难点分析及答案详解）原文：Train InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost propertyCall Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime. Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)译文：列车信息所有乘坐Translink公司旅行的乘客必须持有效票才能上车。
想了解车票信息，请到当地车站咨询或拨打131230查询。
尽管Queenland Rail公司尽一切努力确保列车准点运行，但不能确保火车之间，或者火车服务与公交服务之间的连接。
失物招领对于在Queenland Rail公司遗失的物品，请在工作时间拨打失物招领处电话查询。
电话：13 16 17。
失物招领处办公室的营业时间是周一到周五，上午7：30到下午5：00；地址：Roma街车站。
公共假日在公共假日，一般采用周日时间表。
在某些重要活动节日，即∶澳大利亚日、澳新军团日、体育文化日，会提供特别附加服务。
圣诞节服务会采用圣诞节时间表。
旅行前请访问 ，或者随时拨打Translinkg公司电话131230。
使用助行设备的乘客很多车站从停车场或车站入口到站台这一段都设有轮椅通道。
如需帮助，请拨打Queensland Rail公司电话131617。
安全列车（出境线路）长难句及词汇分析：难句分析一：All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.本句中，“travelling on TransLink services”是现在分词短语做后置定语，相当于定语从句“who travel on TransLink services”，意为“乘坐Translink公司旅行的”，修饰主语“all customers”。
本句中“Translink”为公司名称，可译为“联运”或不翻译。
“service”此处意为“公共事业机构或公司”，比如“financial services，金融公司‘’难句分析二：While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services andbus services.本句中“while”意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
“make every effort”意为“尽一切努力”，可以理解为谓语。
“to ensure trains run as scheduled”意为“确保火车按时运行”，为不定式短语做目的状语。
主句为“there be”句型，“between trains or between train services and bus services.”意为“火车之间，或者火车服务与公交服务之间的”，介词短语做后置定语，修饰“connections”。
难句分析三：Call Lost Property on 131617 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.本句中“business time”意为“营业时间”。
“ lost on Queensland Rail services.”是过去分词短语做后置定语，修饰“items”，意为“在Queenland Rail公司丢失的”难句分析四：On certain major event days，i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.“operate”此处意为“（某项系统或服务）被使用或使运转”，可译为“采用或推出特别附加服务”。
比如“A new late-night service is now operating.（现在推出一项新的深夜服务）”词汇理解“Guardian trains”英文解释为“might need some context; here in Sydney, Australia, for example, guardian trains are (or possibly are) trains that ran late at night on Fridays and Saturdays with plain-clothes policeman on board.”译为汉语则为“理解这一词汇可能需要结合上下文；比如在澳大利亚悉尼，guardian trains（可能）指的是在周五和周六深夜运行，并且列车上有便衣警察的列车。
”本句中可译为“看护者列车”或“安全列车”。
答案详解：21. What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 13 16 17B. Visit translink .com.au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.【答案】C答案解析：细节理解题。
根据文中第一段最后一句话“For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.”可知，想获取车票信息，既可以到当地车站咨询（ask at your local station）（和答案C一致），也可以拨打电话，131230（无正确答案对应）。
所以答案选择C。
22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity LakesD. Fortitude Valley.【答案】B答案解析：细节理解题。
根据文中第三段最后一句话“The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.”可知，失物招领办公室位于“Roma Street station”（对应答案B），所以答案选择B。
23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pmB.7:29 pmC.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.【答案】B答案解析：细节理解题。
根据文中表格可知，始发地为“Central”，目的地为“Varsity Lakes”的列车为离站时间为下午7：29的那趟列车（对应答案B），所以答案选择B。