初中英语中考模拟试卷二附答案

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中考英语模拟试题第二卷附答案

中考英语模拟试题第二卷附答案

中考英语模拟试题第二卷附答案中考英语模拟试题二第一部分,听力(共五大题,满分30分)I关键词语(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个单词或短语,每个句子念2遍。

请在每小题A、B、C、D4个选项中选出1个你所听到的单词或短语。

1. A. is bad B. have to C. gave up D. give up2. A. who is he B. who she is C. help her D. no matter3. A. How much B. you have been to C. too far D. have you been to4. A. the teachers B. is working C. are working D. in her office5. A. he speaks B. speak highly of C. is proud of D. was proud of Ⅱ.单句理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)这一大题共有5小题,在每一个小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。

.请在每小题A、B、C、D4个句子中选出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。

6. A. Surfing is the most popular sport in China.B. Many people like surfing in the world.C. Surfing is the most popular sport in AustraliaD. Surfing is more popular than swimming.7. A. He works in a surf shop and somewhere else.B. He works only in a surf shop.C. He likes working in a surf shopD. He works in a surf shop in the evening.8. A. He needed only two hours to finish his journey.B. He needed two more hours to finish swimmingC. He went on swimming for another two hours before hefinished his journey.D. He needed two hours.9. A. My father is a teacher.B. My father is a teacher in the schoolC. My father is a history teacherD. My father worked as a history teacher in the school.10 A. The boy is my and his friend.B. The boy is not my friend, but his.C. The boy is not his friend, but mine.D. The boy is neither my and his friend.Ⅲ.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。

中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》附答案

中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.(5分)( ) 1.A.cough B. high C. through( ) 2.A.save B. waste C. orange( ) 3.A.ball B. wall C. what( ) 4.A.more B. worm C. warm( ) 5.A.evening B. English C. becauseB)选择填空.从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A.What B.How a C.What a7.You be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t8.You were driving too fast. May I have your ,please?A.license B.chance C.choice9.—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I _ it for you.A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked10. Our teacher says that we practice our spoken English will be.A. more;betterB. the more;the betterC. more;the betterD. the more;better 11.—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A.how to read B.which to read C.when to read D.where to read12.When Tim why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked13.The film is so interesting that, I think, it is____ worth seeing twice.A.very B.much C.well D.little14.The mobile phone has inf luenced people’s life a lot since it .A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented15.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held16.—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A.were; held B.are; heldC.was; held D.is; held17.It takes me 20 minutes to school.A.getting B.get C.gets D.to get18.I wonder whether 5G is widely used.—I am not sure. But I think we will use it soon.A.want to use B.want to know C.want to answer19.Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.— That's true, but it has a bad influence on their health to _ late.A.wake up B.grow up C.get up D.stay up20.—I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A.why you go to workB.how you go to workC.when you go to workD.who you go to work withII.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.21.(10分)Yesterday I read a report on a charity(慈善)show. People held the show (1) money for the poor children. Their families are too poor, (2) they have to be out of school.Many famous stars took part in the show, such as Andy Lau and Jay Chou. The stars didn't (3)any pay. They did that for free. A lot of people bought tickets (4) the show. The programs were wonderful. The people were (5) excited that they clapped their hands all the time.During the show, the (6) donated(捐赠)much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They (7) donated their money to the show. Some people would send (8) to the poor children so that some children could go back to (9) .Now people hold many charity shows in our country every year. The donated money help children in trouble a lot. (10) , more poor children can go on with their studies.(1).A.raise B.to raise C.make(2).A.so B.because C.though(3).A.ask B.ask for C.give(4).A.on B.in C.to(5).A.very B.too C.so(6).A.stars B.people C.students(7).A.too B.also C.again(8).A.the books B.the tickets C.the money(9).A.school B.their homes C.work(10).A.With stars’ help B.Without stars’ help C.With people’s help第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分30分)III.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.22.(10分)Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view ofcountryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1).________is a new way for holidays in China.A.Climbing mountains B.Doing farm work C.Pleasure of Farmhouse(2).In the countryside, visitors can________.A.enjoy the beautiful view B.work with the farmers C.both A and B(3).The underlined word“view”means________in Chinese.A.景色B.小路C.观点(4).Pleasure of Farmhouse can make________relax.A.farmers B.visitors from cities C.young people(5).In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us________.A.how to work on farm B.where we could grow crops C.where we could make food 23.(10分)Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and thedriver was in the police station now.(1).Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A.On the street. B.In a coffee shop. C.In the police station.(2).Who called the police?A.The writer. B.The boy’s parents.C.The coffee shop owner. (3).The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A.6:30 B.7:30 C.8:00(4).Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C.③②①⑤④(5).How might the writer feel at the end of the story?24.(10分)V olunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering.V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes).V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!(1).What does volunteering mean?A.You can help the families who lost their homes.B.You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C.You can help others in your spare time.(2).What can you do if you worry about something?A.Do some volunteer jobs.B.Invent your own opportunity.C.Do things with parents or family members.(3).How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A.Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B.Join your own charity group.C.Collect or earn money for charities.(4).Why do some schools require kids to help others?A.Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools.B.Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work.C.Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes. (5).What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A.To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B.To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C.To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.IV.情景对话(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项.25.(5分)A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______(1)______B: Nothing much. What about you?A: I’m going to my hometown wi th my parents.B: _____(2)____A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.B: ____(3)___A: It’s a traditional festival in China.B: ____(4)___A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. _____(5)____ We can celebrate it together.B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,A: You’re welcome.第三部分书面表达(共三大题,满分10分)V.任务型读写(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.26.(5分)Why losing Kobe Bryant felt like losing a family or friend?A basketball player named Kobe Bryant died on January 26. He died in a helicopter crash(直升机坠毁). His 13-year-old daughter, Gianna, also died in the crash, along with seven others.People were very sad about it. This happened even if they had not met him. How do people feel sadover a stranger? Why do they think of Mr. Bryant as family? As a scientist, I am not surprised. I see why his death hurt some people.1.Social Media Keeps Us CloseScientists have looked at how people form ties with other people. These can be people we have not met. Still, we feel close to them. Many people are on social media. They follow celebrities(名人) online. They see the good and bad times of famous people. Fans can feel close to the people they follow on social media. Mr. Bryant had many followers online. He had many fans.2. It Shouldn’t Have Happened That WayMr. Bryant’s death seemed extra sad.This can make people think “what if” thoughts. When we see ways to fix something, it can bring strong feelings. We might say, “If it had been a clear day, Kobe would still be alive.” We feel like it should not have happened that way, it is hard for us to believe the truth.3.Thinking About Our LivesOur feelings may be about ourselves. Many people felt like they had gotten to know Mr. Bryant. They watched him play basketball on TV. His death was sad. Thinking about dying can scare us. We want to give our l ives meaning. We get together with loved ones. Mr. Bryant’s death was a reminder. It reminds us that life is short.(1).When did Kobe Bryant die?(2).How many people died in the accident?(3).What keeps fans close to the people they follow?(4).Did people feel easy to believe the truth of the accident?(5).Why did many people feel like they had gotten to know Mr. Bryant?VI.词汇(共5小题,满分5分)A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词.27.She looks sad. Let’s ________ her up.28.She is d________. She can’t hear anyt hing.29.W________ you do, you must try your best to do it well.30.I think you should think twice before you make ________(决定).31.The students often feel n________ (紧张)before the exam.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文.(每词限用一次)32.(5分)Nowadays, students’ spare t ime is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends. Their hobbies (1). out sometimes. Under such great pressure, students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can make us (2). ourselves. I have been interested in playing badminton since I was six years old. My grandfather taught me how to play it. I think it (3). my lifetime hobby.I really enjoy the time spent playing badminton. I become more energetic after I play badminton and can put more effort into my studies. At the same time, some students in my class like playing badminton so much that they (4). a team and already taken part in several competitions against other classes.Badminton has brought me a lot. I think everyone (5). to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep their life full and happy.VII.写作(满分15分)昨天你班召开了一次“告别陋习,走上文明”的主题班会.会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化.请你根据表格里的内容写一篇有关王明同学的文章.注意:1文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥使短文的意思连贯语句通顺.2不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名.字数80左右,(文章的开头已给出,不计入总字数) Wang Ming is my classmate. He had made great progress this term. In the past,______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.(5分)( ) 1.A.cough B. high C. through( ) 2.A.save B. waste C. orange( ) 3.A.ball B. wall C. what( ) 4.A.more B. worm C. warm( ) 5.A.evening B. English C. because答案1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.AB)选择填空.从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A.What B.How a C.What a6.A【解析】句意:--听!有人正在弹钢琴.--哇!多么美妙的音乐!我非常喜欢它.感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加冠词a/an;how+形容词+主语+谓语!music不可数名词,故选A.7.You be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t7.B【解析】句意:你不可能是认真的吧!你真的要再次借钱给他?needn’t意思是“不必要”;can’t意思是“不会,不可能”;shouldn’t意思是“不应该”;mustn’t意思是“不准、不允许”.结合题意,应该选B. 8.You were driving too fast. May I have your ,please?A.license B.chance C.choice8.A【解析】句意:“你开车太快了,可以请出示一下你的驾驶证吗”考查名词的辨析.根据You were driving too fast.可以判断,此处指“请出示驾照”.选项A. license 驾驶证;选项B. chance机会;选项C. choice 选择;选项D. importance重要性,所以答案为A9.—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I _ it for you.A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked9.C【解析】句意:——打扰一下,BA 2793航班几点起飞?——等一下,我帮你查查.考查一般将来时.根据句中的Just a minute.可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,所以时态用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.10. Our teacher says that we practice our spoken English will be.A. more;betterB. the more;the betterC. more;the betterD. the more;better10.B【解析】本题考查比较级,the+比较级,the+比较级“越......就越......”,结合句意以及选项可知B正确. 11.—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A.how to read B.which to read C.when to read D.where to read11.B【解析】句意:——吴先生推荐了许多书.你决定先读哪本书了吗?——是的.小王子.考查疑问词辨析题.A. how to read怎么读;B. which to read读哪本;;C. when to read何时候读;D. where to read在哪读.根据回答Yes. The Little Prince.,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B.12.When Tim why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked12.A【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态用法.句意:当Tim被问到为什么上学迟到的时候,他只是保持沉默.主语和ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;分析句子,可由主句知道,本句的事情发生在过去,故从句要用一般过去时.根据句意,故选A.13.The film is so interesting that, I think, it is____ worth seeing twice.A.very B.much C.well D.little13.C【解析】句意:这部电影太有趣了,我想它相当值得看两次.考查副词辨析.be worth doing 值得做某事;very非常;much更加,修饰比较级;well(用于某些形容词前表示强调)很,相当;little稍许.根据The film is so interesting句意语境,可知well切合句意,故选C.14.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented14.D【解析】句意:自从3G手机被发明,他们已经对人们的生活有了很大的影响.考查被动语态的用法.invents一般现在时;invented 一般过去时;is invented一般现在时的被动语态;was invented一般过去时的被动语态.根据句意可知手机和发明是被动关系,可知使用被动语态;since引导的时间状语从句,主句一般使用现在完成时,since后面的从句使用一般过去时态;故此句是一般过去式的被动语态;故选D15.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held15.D【解析】句意:——你在电视上看了中国的阅兵式吗?它是为了纪念中华人民共和国成立70周年而举行的.——是的.它太棒了!考查被动语态辨析.held 一般过去时;will hold 一般将来时;is held 一般现在时的被动语态;was held 一般过去时的被动语态.根据前文中的助动词did是一般过去时,可知,此事情是发生在过去,所以空格处用一般过去时的语态,排除B和C选项.空格前主语it是指代上文提到的阅兵式,与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态was held.故选D. 16.—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A.were; held B.are; heldC.was; held D.is; held16.D【解析】句意“-你们学校运动会多久举办一次?-每两年一次”.根据how often可知,问频率,表示“经常性习惯性的动作”,用一般现在时,排除A和C,且sports作定语,修饰meeting,表示单数,故选D.17.It takes me 20 minutes to school.A.getting B.get C.gets D.to get17.D【解析】句意:花费我20分钟的时间到学校.getting到达,动名词;get动词原形;gets第三人称单数;to get动词不定式.这句话中考查了句型It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“花费某人一段时间去做某事”,故这里用动词不定式,选D.18.I wonder whether 5G is widely used.—I am not sure. But I think we will use it soon.A.want to use B.want to know C.want to answer18.B【解析】句意“-我想知道5G是否会被广泛地使用了.-我不确定,但是我不久将会使用它”.A.想要使用;B.想要知道;C.想要回答.根据whether 5G is widely us ed“5G是否被广泛地使用”可知,表示“想知道”,故选B.19.Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.— That's true, but it has a bad influence on their health to _ late.A.wake up B.grow up C.get up D.stay up19.D【解析】句意:——期末考试强迫许多学生熬夜.——确实是这样的,但熬夜对他们的健康影响不好.考查动词短语.A.wake up唤醒;B.grow up成长;C.get up起床;D.stay up熬夜;根据上文提到Final exams are forcing many students to burn the midnight oil可知,是熬夜学习,故选D.20.—I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A.why you go to workB.how you go to workC.when you go to workD.who you go to work with20.C【解析】句意:——我在做调查.你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗?——当然.我通常早上7点去上班.考查宾语从句.A. why you go to work你为什么去上班;B. how you go to work你怎么去上班;C. when you go to work你什么时候上班;D. who you go to work with你要和谁一起工作.由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知,上文提问的是上班的时间.故选C.II.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.21.(10分)Yesterday I read a report on a charity(慈善)show. People held the show (1) money for the poor children. Their families are too poor, (2) they have to be out of school.Many famous stars took part in the show, such as Andy Lau and Jay Chou. The stars didn't (3)any pay. They did that for free. A lot of people bought tickets (4) the show.The programs were wonderful. The people were (5) excited that they clapped their hands all the time.During the show, the (6) donated(捐赠)much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They (7) donated their money to the show. Some people would send (8) to the poor children so that some children could go back to (9) .Now people hold many charity shows in our country every year. The donated money help children in trouble a lot. (10) , more poor children can go on with their studies.(1).A.raise B.to raise C.make(2).A.so B.because C.though(3).A.ask B.ask for C.give(4).A.on B.in C.to(5).A.very B.too C.so(6).A.stars B.people C.students(7).A.too B.also C.again(8).A.the books B.the tickets C.the money(9).A.school B.their homes C.work(10).A.With stars’ help B.Without stars’ help C.With people’s help本文主要讲的是为了更多的贫困失学儿童可以继续他们的学业,人们每年都组织很多慈善演出,一些著名的明星们免费演出并捐钱,人们以此为榜样也捐钱帮助有困难的孩子.(1).B 【解析】句意:人们举办这个慈善表演是为了给失学的贫穷孩子筹款.raise筹集;to raise 为了筹集;make制造,根据a charity(慈善)show,可知这场演出的目的是为失学的贫苦孩子筹集善款,所以用动词不定式to raise“为了筹集”表示目的,故选B.(2).A【解析】句意:他们的家庭太穷了,所以他们不得不辍学.so因此;because因为;though虽然,根据上下文关系,可知Their families are too poor“他们的家庭太穷了”是原因,they have to be out of school.“他们不得不辍学”是结果,所以用so表示结果,故选A. (3).B【解析】句意:明星没有要求任何报酬.ask询问;ask for要求;give给予,根据下文They did that for free. 他们做这些是免费的,可以推断参加慈善演出的明星没有要求任何报酬.ask for要求,根据句意,故选B.(4).C【解析】句意:很多人买了演出的票.on在……上;in在……里面;to属于,根据句意,可知很多人买了演出的票.the tickets to… 是固定短语,意为“……的门票”,故选C.(5).C【解析】句意:众人激动得一直拍手叫好.very非常;too太……;so所以,根据“…that they clapped their hands all the time”可知这里用so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句.意思是“如此……以致于……”,根据句意,故选C.(6).A【解析】句意:在演出中,明星们捐了许多钱.stars明星;people人们;students学生,根据下文“All the peo ple followed the stars' examples.They_____7_____ donated their money to the show. ”所有的人都以明星为榜样.他们……把钱捐给了演出.可以推断出明星们捐钱了,故选A.(7).B【解析】句意:他们也把钱捐给了演出.too也,常用于句末;also也,常用于句中,位于行为动词之前;again再一次,根据上文“All the people followed the stars' examples. ”所有的人都以明星为榜样,可知人们也把钱捐给了演出,此处用于句中,且在行为动词donated“捐赠”之前,所以用also“也”,故选B.(8).C【解析】句意:有些人会把钱寄给贫穷的孩子.the books书;the tickets票;the money钱,根据上文“the_6__donated(捐赠)much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They_7_ donated their money to the show.”可知人们以明星为榜样,把钱捐给了演出,可推断出有些人会把钱寄给贫穷的孩子.故选C.(9).A【解析】句意:这样一些孩子就可以回到学校了.school学校;their homes他们的家;work工作,根据上文“Their families are too poor, _2__they have to be out of school. ”可知这场慈善演出的目的是为失学的贫苦孩子筹集善款,和下文more poor children can go on with their studies更多的贫困儿童可以继续他们的学业,可知这样一些孩子就可以回到学校了,故选A.(10).C【解析】句意:在人们的帮助下,更多的贫困儿童可以继续他们的学业.With stars’ help在明星的帮助下;Without stars’ help没有明星的帮助;With people’s help在人们的帮助下,通读全文可知,捐钱帮助失学孩子的除了明星,还有爱心人士,故选C.第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分30分)III.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.22.(10分)Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1).________is a new way for holidays in China.A.Climbing mountains B.Doing farm work C.Pleasure of Farmhouse(2).In the countryside, visitors can________.A.enjoy the beautiful view B.work with the farmers C.both A and B(3).The underlined word“view”means________in Chinese.A.景色B.小路C.观点(4).Pleasure of Farmhouse can make________relax.A.farmers B.visitors from cities C.young people(5).In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us________.A.how to work on farm B.where we could grow crops C.where we could make food本文讲了农家乐是中国的一种新的度假方式,详细介绍了人们可以去农家乐做哪些事情,以及它给人们带来的欢乐与享受.(1).C【解析】细节理解题.根据上文“Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. ”你知道农家乐吗?这是中国的一种新的度假方式.故选C.(2).C【解析】细节理解题.根据上文“Many people help the farmers work on the farms和Here you can … enjoy the beautiful view of countryside,”可知许多人帮助农民在农场工作,在这里你可以欣赏美丽的乡村景色,故选C.(3).A【解析】词句猜测题.根据划线词“view”前面的enjoy the beautiful“享受美丽的…”,可推测出是景色的意思,故选A.(4).B【解析】推理判断题.根据上文“Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. ”农家乐给我们带来了享受乡村生活的好机会,特别是对生活在城市里的人来说,这可以让他们放松.句中的them指代上文people living in the cities生活在城市里的人,即visitors from cities来自城市的游客,故选B.(5).B【解析】细节理解题.A.如何在农场工作;B.我们可以在哪里种庄稼;C.我们在哪里可以制做食物;根据上文“We will show you where your food comes from. ”我们会告诉你食物来自哪里.可知和B 选项意思一致,故选B.23.(10分)Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the s treet without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because Ireally wanted the m to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.(1).Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A.On the street. B.In a coffee shop. C.In the police station.(2).Who called the police?A.The writer. B.The boy’s parents.C.The coffee shop owner. (3).The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A.6:30 B.7:30 C.8:00(4).Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C.③②①⑤④(5).How might the writer feel at the end of the story?A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried.本篇讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过,并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景,帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机.(1).B【解析】推理判断题.根据第一段“Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. I arrived ten minutes early”可知比预约的6:00早10分钟到咖啡店,故选B.(2).C【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段“The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.”可知是咖啡店老板报警,故选C.(3).C【解析】细节理解题.根据第四段“I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m”可知作者到晚上8:00才离开警局,故选C.(4).B【解析】推理判断题.根据故事情节发展和时间的顺序,第一段“I ordered a cup of coffee”——第二段“there came a car. It was going very fast.”——第三段“There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood”——第四段“After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone”——第五段。

中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析

中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析

(全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6. A. You can’t do that! B. I hope so. C. It doesn’t matter.()7. A. Pretty good. B. Good idea. C. Of course.()8. A. 6 hours. B. 6 o’clock. C. Saturday.()9. A. I agree. B. It’s easy. C. Be careful.()10. A. Here you are.B. Sorry. I’ll do it right away.C. Yes, please.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)()11. A. In her own bedroom. B. In her sister’s bedroom.C. In the living room.()12. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The CD player.()13. A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours.()14. A. By lunch time.B. Early this morning.C. Last night.()15. A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. There is no change.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

所音前你有15秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍。

英语中考模拟试卷二答案

英语中考模拟试卷二答案

Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. W: I think you should study harder for the math test. M: I know, but it's really difficult for me.Q: What does the man mean?A. He doesn't want to study harder.B. He thinks the math test is easy.C. He agrees with the woman.D. He is studying very hard.Answer: C2. W: Have you seen my new camera?M: Yes, it's on the table.Q: Where is the camera?A. On the bed.B. On the table.C. In the bag.D. Under the chair.Answer: B3. W: How do you like the new movie?M: It's great! The actors are very talented.Q: What does the man think about the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's great.C. It's too long.D. It's not interesting.Answer: B4. W: Do you want to go to the beach this weekend?M: I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework.Q: What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Do his homework.C. Go to the park.D. Watch a movie.Answer: B5. W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them?M: No, but I think you left them at home.Q: What does the man think about the keys?A. They are in the car.B. They are in the woman's bag.C. They are at home.D. They are lost.Answer: CPart B: Long Conversations (10 points)6. Listen to the conversation about a school trip and answer the following questions.Q1: Where are the students going on their trip?A. To the zoo.B. To the museum.C. To the beach.D. To the mountains.Answer: BQ2: How long will the trip last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.Answer: BQ3: What will the students do on the trip?A. They will go shopping.B. They will visit historical sites.C. They will go hiking.D. They will watch a movie.Answer: CSection II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1: (10 points)Read the passage about the importance of exercise and answer the questions.Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. It helps to keep your body strong and healthy, and it can also improve your mood. There are many different types of exercise, such as running, swimming, cycling, and playing sports. It's important to find an exercise that you enjoyand that fits into your schedule.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for health.B. There are many different types of exercise.C. Exercise can improve your mood.D. It's important to find an exercise that you enjoy.Answer: A2. According to the passage, what are some benefits of exercise?A. It keeps your body strong and healthy.B. It improves your mood.C. It helps you to lose weight.D. All of the above.Answer: DPassage 2: (10 points)Read the passage about the history of computers and answer the questions.The first computers were very large and expensive. They were used mostly by governments and big businesses. Over time, computers have become smaller, faster, and more affordable. Today, computers are used in almost every aspect of our lives, from education to entertainment.Questions:1. What was the main use of computers in the past?A. Education.B. Entertainment.C. Governments and big businesses.D. Personal use.Answer: C2. What has changed about computers over time?A. They have become smaller and more expensive.B. They have become faster and more affordable.C. They have become slower and more expensive.D. They have become larger and more affordable.Answer: BSection III: Writing (15 points)Write a short essay about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- What is your hobby?- Why do you enjoy it?- What do you do when you practice your hobby?Example Essay:My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I have been playing the guitar for about three years now, and it has become a big part of my life. I enjoy playing the guitar because it is a great way to relax and express myself. When I play, I can forget about my worries and just focus on the music.I practice the guitar almost every day. I usually play for about an hour in the afternoon. I like to play a variety of songs, from classic rockto blues. I also like to experiment with different styles and techniques. Playing the guitar has taught me patience and perseverance, and it has also given me a sense of accomplishment.In conclusion, playing the guitar is my favorite hobby. It is a wonderful way to spend my time and it has brought me a lot of joy. I plan to continue playing the guitar for many years to come.。

中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Tom,who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday?﹣My elder brother.()A.with B.by C.in D.on2.﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza.There a number of restaurants there.﹣That's a good idea!()A.is B.are C.was D.were3.﹣What will you do this weekend,Lucy and Lily?﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly.()A.Both B.All C.Each D.None4.Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space.()A.puts up B.takes up C.picks up D.turns up5.﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month.﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a6.﹣Are you interested in shopping online?﹣Not at all.Because I see real products but pictures.()A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't7.Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA.()A.unless B.though C.when D.because8.﹣Kevin,have you sent your application?﹣No,I would like to read it again.I __________ it after dinner.()A.send B.sent C.have sent D.will send9.﹣David,could you tell me the Olympics take place?﹣Every four years.The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how much10.Many people have donated that type of blood.However,the blood bank needs .()A.some B.less C.much D.more11.﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present,but I don't know how to use it.﹣Why not read the first before using it?()A.inventions B.interviews C.instruments D.instructions12.The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10,2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill.()A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held13.﹣Andrew,I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing.Do you know ?﹣Yes,this year is its 650th birthday.()A.how it was built B.when it was builtC.how was it built D.when was it built14.﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr.Smith's speech on Western classic literature?﹣.It's getting to the end.()A.I think so B.That's a good ideaC.I'm afraid not D.That's all right15.﹣How is your badminton these days?Still playing?﹣.I just don't seem to find the time these days.()A.No,not much B.Yes,of courseC.That's great D.That's right二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑.16.I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it,when I was 13.My parents took us there for (16).On the way out,I asked them to wait (17) I ran up to E1Capitan,a huge rock of 3,300feet straight up.I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it.That has been my life's love ever since﹣(18) the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.About 15years ago,I started seeing a lot of (19),like plastic bags and empty boxes,around the area.I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place (20) and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way.I tried picking up rubbish myself,but the job was too (21).I would spend an hour or two on the job,but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so tired of it that I decided to change something.As a rock﹣climbing guide,I knew (22) about organizing any other big event.But in 2014,together with some climbers,I set a (23) for a cleanup.On that day,more than 300people showed up.Over three days we collected about 6,000pounds of rubbish.It was amazing how much we could complete.I couldn't believe the(24)we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment.If you are one of them,I would say the only way to change things is by (25) instead of complaining.We need to teach by example.16.A.eating B.swimming C.shopping D.camping17.A.unless B.since C.when D.though18.A.imagining B.painting C.describing D.climbing19.A.material B.resources C.waste D.goods20.A.more B.less C.most D.best21.A.hard B.easy C.interesting D.dangerous 22.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing23.A.date B.report C.scene D.standard24.A.mistake B.difference C.invention D.discussion25.A.doing B.thinking C.speaking D.watching三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑.26.Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island.There are five train lines on this island.Below is a map in the Apple Station.The number inside each station circle (圆圈) is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station.26.Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station.They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival.What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets?A.17.B.29.C.34.D.58.27.The next day,Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry.How many train lines will they need to take?A.2.B.3.C.5.D.6.?A.The grandma.B.Miss Taylor.C.The Kittens.D.The cat Queen.29.In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall".Which of the following rhyme with each other?A.Blue and bluebells.B.All and three.C.Green and Queen.D.Room and bed.30.The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means .A.a kind of foodB.baby catsC.a kind of drinkD.beds for babies.31."Class,this is John Evans,"Mrs.Parmele introduced him to us,trying to give him a warm welcome.We saw a boy in old clothes.John looked around and smiled,hoping somebody would smile back.Nobody did.He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath,hoping Mrs.Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine.She did,and pointed him in that direction.He looked over at me as he sat down,but I looked away.By the end of his first week,John was at the bottom of our class's stair.I told my mother one evening at dinner."He hardly even knows how to count."As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him,however,I realized that it is pleasant to be with him.After lunch,I decided that I would be John's friend.One night,as Mother came into my bedroom,I said,"Mom,tomorrow is John's birthday,and he's not going to get anything.Nobody even cares.""Don't worry,"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight."I'm sure everything will be fine."I wished John a happy birthday in the morning,and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered.By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important.Then,as Mrs.Parmele was writing on the blackboard,I heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice singing the birthday song.Moments later,Mother came through the door with a tray (托盘) of cakes.She was also taking a present in her hand.Mrs.Parmele joined in.Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights.She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said,"Happy birthday,John."John kindly shared his cakes with the class,taking the tray from desk to desk.John Evans moved away soon,and I never heard from him again.But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes,and the taste of the sweetest cake.31.Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John?A.He wanted to meet his new classmate.B.He didn't want John to sit next to him.C.He was curious about why John kept on smiling.D.He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him.32.Why did the writer decide to become John's friend?A.He liked spending time with John.B.His teacher asked him to be nice to John.C.He found that he could learn a lot from John.D.His mother would buy a birthday cake for John.33.What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair."mean?A.He liked climbing the stairs.B.He was popular in his class.C.He sat at the back of the class.D.He fell behind other students.34.When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights",he probably felt .A.sad and hurtB.worried and scared.C.proud but unhappyD.surprised but happy35.What is the passage mainly about?A.The great love of a mother.B.A special day for a special friend.C.How two friends both helped each other.D.How a good teacher influenced her students.36.When you're not at home,many worries may start to come into your mind.Did I lock the door?Are the kids doing their homework or watching television?With a smart home,you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network.This network connects devices (装置),such as TV sets,and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home,because it makes life much more comfortable.It can help keep your room at a certain temperature.It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone.When you are on vacation abroad,you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary.They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Moreover,smart homes are easy to fix.Most smart home technology and devices are wireless (无线的) and can be set up with simple tools,using only the guiding information.However,for home﹣users,the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices.Also,because the smart homesystem allows its owner to get home information from anywhere,it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客).Now,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology.Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror (镜子),or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge.While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier.Whatever it is,one thing is for sure ﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work.36.According to the passage,now a smart home can lock the door through .A.mobile phonesB.shopping programsC.TV setsD.mirror technology37.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A.the steps to use smart systemsB.the prices of smart programsC.the advantages of smart homesD.the tools for fixing smart homes38.Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage?A.Smart homes can't help feed pets now.B.Smart homes cost a little money at present.C.You can't control your smart home in other countries.D.It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes.39.What does the writer think of smart homes?A.Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users.B.Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier.C.Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future.D.Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future.40.Where may this passage come from?A.A novel.B.A science magazine.C.A film poster.D.An advertisement.四、填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上.41.My dog is very friendly.It's (安全的) to touch it if you want to.42.Next Wednesday is my mother's (第四十) birthday.I'll make a special card for her.43.Johnson likes the (形状) of the cake very much because it looks like a heart.44.Children are born learners.They should be offered more chances to learn by (他们自己).45.﹣I've (准备) everything for the picnic.﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us?四、B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上.46.You had better (check) your paper carefully before you hand it in.47.It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods (proper).48.Wendy practised (sing) the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday.49.My mother often goes dancing in the square,and she has become much (healthy)than she used to be.50.More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays.However,we should be (visit) with good manners.四、C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上.B:Yes,I am interested in Chinese traditional culture,(51) Chinese operas.A:Really?I am a member of my school Opera Club.B:That's great.Could you tell me more about Chinese operas?A:OK,there are many different (52) Chinese operas,and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas.B:I have never (53) Kunqu Opera before.When did it begin to develop?A:It developed during the early Ming Dynasty.It has a history of more than 500years.B:So Kunqu Opera plays an important (54) in Chinese operas?A:Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly (55) by its acting styles.B:Thank you for telling me so much.I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera.A:You are welcome.Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上.注意:每空只填一词.56.Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet?Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy (可汗学院).Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan,an American teacher.In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere",Khan offers more than 4,200free small lectures (讲座) at khanacademy.org.The classes cover fields like history,chemistry and art.They usually last for 15minutes or less.Unlike traditional classes,Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level.The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT,an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA.So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy?First of all,enter the website with a personal email account(帐户).Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math.You can take a pre ﹣test first to see your level.The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you.If you are interested in other subjects,click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer.Try"Art History",for example.This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles,videos and questions.You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics.Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English.The courses66.Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008.Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c(66) to study better.In 2014,the organization b(67) a new school somewhere every 90hours.It has helped more than 22,000children in Africa and Asia.It started when Adam Braun studied in a college.He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a(68) for money on the street.Mr.Braun asked the boy w (69) he would want,if he could have anything in the world."I thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'.His answer was‘a pencil'.So I gave him my pencil and he was very h(70) and excited.I realized he had never been to s(71) before,and that was the reality (现实) for 57million children around the world,"Braun said.Adam Braun started working in finance (金融) after he graduated from college,But he n(72) forgot the boy and the problem he realized."We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education,because we have everything necessary already.We are a(73) to educate every child.So I promised to help create that world,"Braun said.Mr.Braun has r(74) money for his project.He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago.S(75) then,his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana.六、书面表达(满分15分)76.假如你是李华,你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Tom,who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday?﹣My elder brother.()A.with B.by C.in D.on【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】﹣汤姆,你上周日和谁一起去看《疯狂动物城》了?﹣和我的哥哥.【解答】正确答案:A.with是和,表伴随.by是到…为止,在…之前.in是在,常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等.on也表示在,常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等.根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》,故选择A.句中who作介词with的宾语.2.﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza.There a number of restaurants there.﹣That's a good idea!()A.is B.are C.was D.were【考点】there be 句型.【分析】﹣﹣让我们去万达广场吃顿饭吧,那里有很多餐馆.﹣﹣好主意!【解答】答案:B.根据There a number of restaurants there,可知本句是there be句型,表示某处有某物,不存在所属关系;这里句子叙述一件事实,可知句子使用一般现在时;a number of restaurants 是复数形式,遵循就近原则,所以be动词用are的形式,故选B.3.﹣What will you do this weekend,Lucy and Lily?﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly.()A.Both B.All C.Each D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】﹣﹣露茜和莉莉,这个周末你们要干什么?﹣﹣我们要回家看望老人.【解答】答案:A.both意思是"两者都";all意思是"三者或三者意思都";each意思是"每个";none意思是"三者或三者以上都不".根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的,又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家,所以要用both,故选A.4.Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space.()A.puts up B.takes up C.picks up D.turns up【考点】动词短语.【分析】一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾,因为它占据空间太大了.【解答】答案:Bput up张贴;take up占用; pick up捡起;turn up 关闭.结合句意:一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾,因为它占据空间太大了.故选B.5.﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month.﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【考点】感叹句.【分析】﹣﹣据报道,上个月一个被称为阿尔法围棋的机器人战胜了韩国的一个伟大的选手.﹣﹣多么惊人的消息啊!我简直不敢相信.【解答】答案:A.根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是news,它是一个不可数名词,amazing 是一个形容词,在这里修饰news,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A.6.﹣Are you interested in shopping online?﹣Not at all.Because I see real products but pictures.()A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣你对网上购物感兴趣吗?﹣﹣一点也不感兴趣.因为除了图片,我看不见真正的产品.【解答】答案:C.shouldn't不应该;mustn't不可以;can‘t,不能;needn't不必.根据but pictures,可知除了图片,我看不见真正的产品.;can't,不能.故选C.7.Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA.()A.unless B.though C.when D.because【考点】连词辨析.【分析】虽然史蒂芬﹣库里的身体类型在NBA球队中不是最好的,但是他获得许多成就.【解答】正确答案:B.unless引导条件状语从句,表示除非、如果不.though引导让步状语从句,表示虽然、即使.when引导时间状语从句,表示当…的时候.because引导原因状语从句,表示因为.根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就,与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系,意为"虽然,尽管",故选择B.8.﹣Kevin,have you sent your application?﹣No,I would like to read it again.I __________ it after dinner.()A.send B.sent C.have sent D.will send【考点】一般将来时.【分析】﹣凯文,你寄了你的申请吗?﹣没有,我想再看一下.晚饭后我会寄的.【解答】答案:Dsend 动词,寄;sent是send的过去式;have sent现在完成时;will send一般将来时;根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交,时间状语after dinner,晚饭后,所以考虑用一般将来时态,结构为will+动词原形,故选D.9.﹣David,could you tell me the Olympics take place?﹣Every four years.The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how much【考点】频度(how often).【分析】﹣David,你能告诉我奥运会多久举办一次吗?﹣每四年举办一次.第三十一届奥运会将在今年夏天在巴西举办.【解答】答案:C根据选项中how far指多远,表示距离;how long指多长时间,表示动作持续的时间;how often指多久一次,表示频率;how much指多少,用于询问数量,价格等.由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问,故选C10.Many people have donated that type of blood.However,the blood bank needs .()A.some B.less C.much D.more【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】许多人已经捐了这个血型的血了,然而,血库需要的更多.【解答】答案:D.结合句意是说血库需要的更多,故用比较级,blood是不可数名词,用much的比较级more,故答案是D.11.﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present,but I don't know how to use it.﹣Why not read the first before using it?()A.inventions B.interviews C.instruments D.instructions【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣我叔叔给我买了一部新手机作为生日礼物,但是我不知道如何使用它?﹣为什么不再使用前阅读说明书呢?【解答】正确答案:D.A是发明,B是采访、面试,C是工具、乐器,D是指示、用法说明.根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机,那么应在使用前先阅读说明书,故选择D.12.The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10,2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill.()A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】第一届春季牛首国际马拉松比赛在2016年4月10日举行,吸引了更多的游客欣赏山上的美丽景色.【解答】答案:D首先根据句中时间状语 April 10,2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者,二者形成被动关系,所以用被动语态,故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词,主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词,be动词用was,hold的过去分词是held,套用结构故填was held,故选D13.﹣Andrew,I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing.Do you know ?﹣Yes,this year is its 650th birthday.()A.how it was built B.when it was builtC.how was it built D.when was it built【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣Andrew,我想知道更多有关南京城墙的事情.你知道它是什么时候建造的吗?﹣﹣是的.今年是它的第650个生日.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项CD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据this year is its 650th birthday,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.14.﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr.Smith's speech on Western classic literature?﹣.It's getting to the end.()A.I think so B.That's a good ideaC.I'm afraid not D.That's all right【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我们去听史密斯先生关于西方古典文学的演讲好吗?﹣﹣恐怕不行.演讲快结束了.【解答】答案:C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知,现在不能去听演讲了.A 我认为可以;B 好主意;C 恐怕不行;D 没关系.只有C符合语境,故答案为C15.﹣How is your badminton these days?Still playing?﹣.I just don't seem to find the time these days.()A.No,not much B.Yes,of courseC.That's great D.That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣这些天你的羽毛球打得怎么样了?还在打吗?﹣﹣没有了,不经常打.这些天我好像没有时间.【解答】答案:A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知,他这些天不怎么打羽毛球.A 没有,不常打;B 是的,当然了;C 那真棒;D 那是对的.只有A符合语境,故答案为A二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑.16.I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it,when I was 13.My parents took us there for (16) D .On the way out,I asked them to wait (17) C I ran up to E1Capitan,a huge rock of 3,300feet straight up.I touchedthat giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it.That has been my life's love ever since﹣(18) D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.About 15years ago,I started seeing a lot of (19) C ,like plastic bags and empty boxes,around the area.I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place (20) B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way.I tried picking up rubbish myself,but the job was too (21) A .I would spend an hour or two on the job,but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so tired of it that I decided to change something.As a rock﹣climbing guide,I knew (22) D about organizing any other big event.But in 2014,together with some climbers,I set a (23) A for a cleanup.On that day,more than 300people showed up.Over three days we collected about 6,000pounds of rubbish.It was amazing how much we could complete.I couldn't believe the(24)Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment.If you are one of them,I would say the only way to change things is by (25) A instead of complaining.We need to teach by example.16.A.eating B.swimming C.shopping D.camping17.A.unless B.since C.when D.though18.A.imagining B.painting C.describing D.climbing19.A.material B.resources C.waste D.goods20.A.more B.less C.most D.best21.A.hard B.easy C.interesting D.dangerous 22.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing23.A.date B.report C.scene D.standard24.A.mistake B.difference C.invention D.discussion25.A.doing B.thinking C.speaking D.watching【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文.我13岁的时候,第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园,就爱上了它.我的父母带我们去露营.在出去的路上,我看到酋长岩﹣﹣﹣﹣酋长岩是一块巨大的石头,有300英尺高,的时候,让他们等我,我摸了摸巨大岩石,我想爬酋长岩,那就是我毕生的爱好﹣﹣﹣攀爬约塞米蒂国家公园的岩石和大山的开始,大约15年以前,我看到有很多垃圾,比如塑料袋,塑料盒子,我不明白为什么游客对这么美的地方的尊重越来越少,而用这种方式对待像家那么美的地方.我试图捡拾垃圾,但是工作太艰苦了,我会在这个工作上花费一两个小时,但是很悲哀的是几周之后,这里又垃圾成山.最后我累了,决定改变什么.作为一个攀岩指导,我对组织其他大型的事件一无所知,但是在2014年,我和一些登山爱好者发起了一个清理垃圾的活动,在那一天,来了有300多个人,连续三天,我们捡拾了6000多磅垃圾.我们让公园看起来很干净了.我们应该行动起来,而不是抱怨环境的差.【解答】16.D.考查非谓语动词.根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan,a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头,因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营,不是去吃东西,游泳,购物,故选D.17.C.考查连词.unless意思是"除非,如果不";since意思是"自从…以来";when意思是"当…的时候";though意思是"尽管,虽然"根据"I asked them to wait(17)C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的,所以我在爬岩石的时候,要他们等着我,故选C.18.D.考查非谓语动词.根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing,故选D.19.C.考查名词.根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋,空的塑料盒子,可知这些都是一些垃圾,故选C.20.B.考查形容词比较级.根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋,空的塑料盒子,可知游客到处扔垃圾,对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重,故选B.21.A.考查形容词.根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job,but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的,捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说,是很艰难的,故选A.22.D.考查代词.根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导,与组织大型的活动是不搭边的,可知对组织大型的活动一无所知,故选D.23.A.考查名词.date意思是"日期";report意思是"报道";scene意思是"风景";standard意思是"标准".根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期,故选A.24.B.考查名词.mistake意思是"错误";difference意思是"不同";invention意思是"发明";discussion 意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后,感觉与以前不同了,故选B.25.A.考查动名词.根据"Over three days we collected about 6,000pounds of rubbish"以及"people complain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾,而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差,所以要用doing来填空.故选A.三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑.26.Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island.There are five train lines on this island.Below is a map in the Apple Station.The number inside each station circle (圆圈) is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station.26.Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station.They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival.What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets? CA.17.B.29.C.34.D.58.27.The next day,Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry.How many train lines will they need to take? BA.2.B.3.C.5.D.6.【考点】其他类阅读.【分析】蜜蜂和蝴蝶住在水果岛的苹果城.这个岛上有5条火车行驶线路.下图是在苹果站的地图.圈起来的数字是从苹果站到其他站的价格.苹果站到香蕉站15元,苹果站到葡萄站20元,苹果站到木瓜站6元,苹果站到水蜜桃站13元,苹果站到西瓜站12元,苹果站到柠檬站15元,苹果站到草莓站17元,苹果站到雪梨站18元,苹果站到橙子站20元,苹果站到番石榴站24元.旁边有说明,可知一共有5条线路.【解答】26.C.推理判断题.根据题意,他们要去草莓站参加蜂蜜节,需要的票价为17元,因为是两张票,因而价格为34元.27.B.推理判断题.根据题意,他们从草莓站出发,要去蜜桃站看朋友,看图可知路线:草莓﹣﹣西瓜,西瓜﹣﹣苹果,苹果﹣﹣木瓜,木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃,其中草莓﹣﹣西瓜是一条线,为第4条线,西瓜﹣﹣苹果是一条线,为第2条线,苹果﹣﹣木瓜,木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃共一条线,为第3条线.故而一共是3条线.故选B.? AA.The grandma.B.Miss Taylor.C.The Kittens.D.The cat Queen.29.In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall".Which of the following rhyme with each other? CA.Blue and bluebells.B.All and three.C.Green and Queen.D.Room and bed.30.The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means B .A.a kind of foodB.baby catsC.a kind of drinkD.beds for babies.【考点】文学作品类阅读.【分析】【文章大意】在这首诗中作者讲述了她最喜欢的一件毛衣,这是她三岁的时候,她的奶奶送给她的.但是现在她长大了,毛衣变小了,而且她又有了一件新的夹克衫,所以她把毛衣送给了她家的猫咪.【解答】28.A.细节理解题.根据文章:I love that sweater best of all.My grandma made it when I was three.可知这一件毛衣是奶奶做的.故选A.29.C.细节理解题.根据文章:When I was three I was very small.But now I'm five and much too tall.可知在我三岁的时候我还很小,但是现在我五岁了有点高了.此处的small与tall是押韵的,所以下文:I have a new jacket now that's green.So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen.中的green与Queen也是押韵的,故选C.30.B.细节理解题.根据文章:Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room.可知在屋子里Queen 刚刚有了猫宝宝,所以故选B.31."Class,this is John Evans,"Mrs.Parmele introduced him to us,trying to give him a warm welcome.We saw a boy in old clothes.John looked around and smiled,hoping somebody would smile back.Nobody did.He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath,hoping Mrs.Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine.She did,and pointed him in that direction.He looked over at me as he sat down,but I looked away.。

2023中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含答案)

2023中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含答案)

2023中考英语第二次模拟试卷[时间:120分钟满分:120分]班级:______ 姓名:_________ 得分:______第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题仅读一遍1. A. All right. B. Jenny. C. On Sunday.2. A. Very good B. Watching TV C. Science3. A. On foot. B. By the way. C. It's cheap.4. A. In May. B. Go for it C. On the sofa.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍5. What does Tarcy suggest buying?A. A cake.B. Biscuits.C. Nothing6. Where is Bob's new jacket?A. At the school gate.B. On the school bus.C. In his school bag.7. What will the boy probably be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A writer.8. How long does it take Jack to get to school?A. 5 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.9. What is the man' s advice?A. To laugh a lot.B. To take some medicine.C. To ask for help.10. What does the woman mean?A. She cats very little.B. She is quite full now.C. She can't stand potatoes.11. Which word can best describe the man?A. Serious.B. Boring.C. Humorous.12. What will probably happen?A. A class discussionB. A teacher-parent talk.C. An after-school activity.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。

英语2022年中考模拟考试参考答案(二)

英语2022年中考模拟考试参考答案(二)

2022年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试试题(二)英语听力内容第一节1.W:What fruit do you like best?M:I like strawberries best.2.M:What did you do last night?W:I did the housework.3.W:Excuse me,do you know where the restroom is ?M:Oh, turn left,you can see it.4. W:I want to climb the mountain next week. Do you want to go with me?M:The weather report says there will be rain next week.5.W:What time is it now?M:It’s a quarter past twelve.6.W: What do you want to do in your spare time?M:I like playing football.第二节7.How was the weather in Chengdu now?8.Did Jim use to go fishing?9.What subject do you like best?10.Would you mind me opening the door?11.Whose English book is this?12.Tomas,don’t be late for class next time.第三节13.M:Lucy,your dress looks very nice. Is it made of silk?W:Yes,it’s made in Hangzhou.14.W:You arrive late.How did you get to school, Jim?M:By bus.There was a traffic accident on No.5 street.15.W:Excuse me,do you know when the supermarket closes?M:It usually closes at half past nine.16.M:Hello,Miss.May I take your order?W:Yes,I’d like one bowl of chicken noodles.17.W:What were you doing when the rainstorm came , Mike?M:I was preparing for my exam at that time.18.M:What do you like doing on the Mid Autumn Festival ,Nancy?W:I love admiring the full moon. It’s very interesting.第四节19.W:When is Spring Festival?M:It’s on January 1st of the lunar calendar.Q:What festival are they talking about?20.W:Can I help you?M:Yes,please.I want to buy a black T-shirt.Q:What does the man want to buy?21.W: Was the watch made in Japan?M:No,it was made in China.Q:Where was the watch made?22.W:Are you reading books,Jack?M:No,I’m not.I am watching TV with my cousin now.Q:Who is watching TV with Jack?23.M:What’s wrong with you ,Linda?W:I have a fever.Q:What’s the matter with Linda?24.W:Please turn down the music.M:Why?W:I ‘m doing my homework now.Q:What’s the woman doing?第四节My name is Li Ming.l'm a boy of eighteen years old from a high school . I Have read your advertisement on the Internet for a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics, I know The Winter Olympics will be held in February. I would like to work as volunteer .My spoken English is good and l can communicate with foreigners fluently. What's more, l have other advantages I'm especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at communication and always glad to help others. I'm willing to provide the best service for every athlete in Winter Olympic Games. Therefore, l think I'm suitable for serving the Games.l would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.25.How old is Li Ming?26.When will the Winter Olympic Games be held?27.What does he want to do?28.Where did he read the advertisement?29.Where will the Winter Olympics be held?30.Which of the following is not his advantages?2022年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试试题(二)英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)1-6 C B C A C C第二节听六个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的应答。

中考模拟考试(二模)英语(附答案)

中考模拟考试(二模)英语(附答案)

中考模拟考试(二模)英语试题(注意:请将所有答案填写在答题卡上)第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)I. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到5个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. safety B. secret C. society2. A. repeat B. regret C. relax3. A. useful B. helpful C. careful4. A. course B. courage C. concert5. A. get up B. give up C. grow upII. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What does the girl want to wear?A B C7. What will the boy do in the afternoon on May 1st?A B C8. How will they go to Shanghai?A B C9. What’s the girl’s favorite fruit?A B C10. What is the season in Sydney?A B C11. When are they going hiking?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.12. What does the man mean?A. He isn’t interested in tennis.B. He feels sorry for the girl.C. He doesn’t believe the girl.13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. A waiter and a visitor.B. A doctor and a patient.C. A policeman and a driver.14. What is the girl now?A. A waitress.B. An engineer.C. An actress.15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.III. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

中考英语第二次模拟试题(附答案)

中考英语第二次模拟试题(附答案)

中考英语第二次模拟试题班级姓名一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?A. a; theB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your g lass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive ( )5. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest ( )6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment,reusing is .A.another B.the other C.other D.other’s( )7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________,She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all( )8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out( )9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since( )10. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must( )11. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off( )12. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been( )13. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat ( )14. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped( )15. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

中考英语二模试卷一、Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26.Nodding head means"yes"in our country.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?()A./mi:ns/ B./mi:nz/ C./mi:ŋs/ D./mi:ŋz/27.Which of the following on the night parts is different in pronunciation with others?()A.They saved that wounded soldier.B.They lacked much money.C.He asked me to help his sister.D.He jumped highest in his class.28.Hands is honest.He is often praised by his teachers and friends.()A.a B.an C.the D./29.They got much important for their service from those new books.()A.ideas B.photos C.information D.stories30.I saw several mobile phones in the school's Lost and Found Office,but of them belong to me.()A.neither B.both C.none D.all31.We were asked to check the answers discussing with each other.()A.in B.by C.of D.with32.is difficult for us to to work out the maths problem in five minutes.()A.There B.It C.This D.That33.Over students in our school like surfing on the internet.()A.three hundred B.three hundredsC.hundred of D.three hundred of34.His joke sounded,and it made all the people there laugh a lot.()A.amazing B.clearly C.amusing D.well35.Eric completed the science test in our class.()A.more quickly B.most quickly C.the quickest D.quicker36.The library of our neighborhood ten hours a day.()A.opens B.is open C.has opened D.is opened37.Traffic jams in our city lots of questions about transport policy.()A.has risen B.have risen C.have raised D.has raised38.I think the homeless cat is quite weak,so she well later by us.()A.will be looked after B.has been looked afterC.is looked after D.was looked after39.How glad they were each other again in Beijing.()A.to see B.see C.seeing D.seen40.Lindan succeeded in a gold medal in 2012London Olympic Games.()A.win B.won C.to win D.winning41.I'm sorry I didn't hear what you.Could you repeat it?()A.talked B.told C.said D.spoke42. you put your heart into the book,you won't understand it.()A.Unless B.Until C.Because D.Though43.Mrs.White,our class teacher,asked the monitor.()A.why was Tom late for schoolB.why Tom was late for schoolC.why is Tom late for schoolD.why Tom is late for school44.The police dragged the dear car which broke down away.The underlined word means"".()A.cheap B.expensive C.old D.damaged45.A:May I ask you a question,Mr.Smith?B:.()A.No,thanks. B.I'd love to.C.Yes,please go ahead D.No,you can't.二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each one can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次.)celebrate Easter on the Sunday(46) the first full moon after March 21.They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus(47).Easter sunday is always between March 22 and April 25.Before Easter,Christian families decorate eggs with different colors and patterns.On easter sunday children wake up to find those eggs(48),and theywill look for the eggs all around the house.Some organizations also hold Easter ﹣egghunts,and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.In England,Germany,andsome other countries,children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning.They go to the(49) of a large hill with a decorated egg,roll the eggs down the hill,and the last egg to break is the winner.In every little girl's toy box,there might be a Barbie Doll(芭比娃娃).Barbie is a 57 years oldthis year.It was designed in 1959 by an American business woman named Ruth Handler.She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel.She named the new doll(50)their daughter Barbara.The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair in New York on March 9th,1959.This date is used as Barbie's birthday.Mattel Sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars.Today,a 57﹣year﹣old Barbie in good(51)might cost more than twenty﹣seven thousand dollars.Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll.When Mattel (52)Barbie Dolls half a century ago,they never thought this store would become a legend.Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world.They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries,and every (53)three Barbie Dolls are soldaround the world.四、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)54.Helen lives on the floor of this tall building.(twelve)55.As a teacher,Mrs.Green always speaks to the children.(slow)56.I don't think Tom can swim the river at this point.It's too wide.(cross)57.My grandparents say that regular exercise and a good diet can years to life.(addition)58.Many students in Shanghai go to America for study every year.(far)59.George is measuring the of his computer desk to see if it will fit the new study.(long)60.If you don't go on a diet,it is for you to lose weight.(possible)61.The served us so wonderfully that we thanked her again and again.(wait)五、 Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.每空格限填一词)62.My friend knew something about the car accident.(改否定句)My friend know about the car accident.63.The Browns used to live in a small town near the beautiful beach.(对划线部分提问)the Browns use to live?64.The truck brings vegetables here every morning.(改为被动语态)Vegetables here every morning.65.Few of them can understand what the maths teacher said.(改为反意疑问句)Few of them can understand what the maths teacher said,?66.Tim doesn't like the film.Dick doesn't like the film,either.(合并为一句) Tim Dick likes the film.67.There is little rain in our city in winter.(保持原句意思)It in our city in winter.68.one week,Harry Potter,the book,reading,Laura,spent.(连词成句).六、Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)1、Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):69.People used to find it safe to keep their treasure and money in some secret or unknown places.They tried various ways as they could think out.They buried treasure to stop other people from taking it.Then they made a map of where the treasure was or wrote down other clues that would help them or someone else to find it again.In Britain a few years ago,a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried.He put clues in the story to help readers find it.Thousands of people hunted for the treasure.They dug holes all over Britain,hoping to find it.One of the most popular adventure stories ever written in Robert Louis Stephenson's"Treasure Island",an exciting story about a young boy,Jim Hawkins,who is captured by pirates,and later find some buried treasure.Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year.He did not trust banks,so he buried his life savings in a park.Then he went away.On hisreturn,he went straight to the park.But the park was no longer there.In its place,there was a huge building.And then there was a woman who buried her savings,all in bank notes,in a waterproof bag.When she dug it up years later,there was nothing left.Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.And of course,these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails,banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.69.People who bury treasure usually .A.try to prevent others from taking itB.have a little moneyC.want to live in a quiet placeD.expect to leave it to others70. could help them or someone else to find it again.A.Making a map of the place and writing down some cluesB.Digging another hole and writing some cluesC.Colouring the place and making the mapD.Asking someone else and numbering the pace71.A writer in Britain .A.really had buried some small coinsB.started a nationwide treasure huntC.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find itD.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere72."Treasure Island" .A.is a story about piratesB.is about the adventures of Tim HawkinsC.is the most popular detective story ever writtenD.is a well﹣known fairy tale73.The man who buried his money in a park .A.thought his money was safer there than in a bankB.stayed away longer than he expectedC.got his life savings back againD.travelled on the sea for a year74.From these stories we understand that .A.we cannot trust banksB.we should not trust anyoneC.burying may not be the safe way to keep something valuableD.insects can keep anything valuable.75.It was a very fine day,Jane went to the theatre on her birthday with her sister and brother﹣in﹣law,Bill.It was a historical play,set(75)the eighteenth century,so all the actors were wearing costumes of the period.The first act was quite exciting.It wasabout a gypsy who had hypnotic powers.At first he had used those powers to help people who were ill.But now he used them for the sake of money.He hypnotized a nobleman and put him under his(76)as part of his plan.When the curtain fell forthe intermission,the audience clapped loudly.Jane had (77)been to the theater before,so the acting and costumes made her quite excited.During the intermission,she looked around at the rest of the audience in the balcony.She looked down to the stores and along the boxes.Suddenly,her gaze stopped.A man in one of the boxes(78) a gun and aiming it at the editor."Lookover there,"Jane whispered her sister."Whatever do you think he's going to do?""It must be a(an)(79)of the play,"replied her sister,"No one has been shot in the theater sinceAbraham Lincoln.""I suppose you're right,"said Jane."You've seen the play before,Bill.Does anyone get shot during the second act?""I can't remember.Anywhere the director could have introduced it.Don't worry.I'm sure it's all right."Halfway throughthe second act the gypsy had an argument,and then a fight with the nobleman.In the middle of the fight,the gypsy fell down on the stage.The audience gasped.They (80)that he had fainted.Jane looked at the box where the man with the gun had been.He had gone!75.A.on B.for C.in D.but76.A.order B.arms C.control D.reach77.A.seldom B.always C.often D.regularly 78.A.brought out B.was carrying C.was holding D.raised79.A.part B.character C.result D.end80.A.hoped B.thought C.observed D.realized81.It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.Cherie Blair,the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a p(81)lunch for some if school dinners do not improve.So what dostudents of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens,which serv everything from noodles to rice,but not burgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls,meat or fish,pickles and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a t(82)of the food.The class withthe fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from the u s school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken,lettuce and pickles,fruit and cookies.School lunches must also p(83)at least one third of the daily dietary allowances of protein vitamin A,vitamins C,calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to c(84)health,healthier foods havestarted to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red labeled foods,including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a week.Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi,sandwich,corn and watermelon,however,are a (85) every day.In some schools,students have a choice of up to 89 foodsto choose from,including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at1:30p.m.and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,u(86)sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that b(87)too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbage,onions,beans,carrots and tomatoes.88.AlphaGo(阿尔法围棋),A computer program has beaten a master Go player Lee Se ﹣dol 4﹣1in a competition.Lee,One of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21years of his professional career.It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014.Mr.Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match,but after losing the first contest,he said"I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game".Lee Se﹣dol said he felt"regrettable"about the result of the contest.At a press conference held after the final match,Mr.Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans.But he said he had more studying to do,and admitted the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game.And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection.Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China,and it's one of the oldest board games played today.It is considered one of the most complex board games.It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares.The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces,known as"stones",on the vacant intersections,known as the"points"of the board.The aim,as the translation of its name means,Is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game.The contest was held in Seoul,the capital of South Korea,and has attracted huge attention.The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone,with an estimated global audience of 100 million.The AlphaGo's developer will get 1 million U.S.dollars in prize,which will be donated to charities.88.Lee Se﹣dol hasn't won over AlphaGo in the game,has he?.89.Who made the AlphaGo system?.90.How did Lee Se﹣dol feel before the match?.91.Where was the contest held?.92.How many cross points are there on the Go board?.93.Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans?why?.七、 Writing (作文):94.Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic"Group Work."(以"小组活动"为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格.)小组活动是我们英语课堂中的一个重要学习方式.请你根据以下图示,写一篇短文,介绍我们应如何在课堂中开展小组活动,并谈谈这种学习方式的好处.注意:文中必须包含所有要点:Have different tasks﹣﹣﹣﹣discuss the topic﹣﹣﹣write down the key points and form a report﹣﹣﹣finish the task in time﹣﹣﹣make a report﹣﹣﹣your view2016年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26.Nodding head means"yes"in our country.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?()A./mi:ns/ B./mi:nz/ C./mi:ŋs/ D./mi:ŋz/【考点】语音.【分析】点头在我国的意思是"是的",以下哪个选项是句子中划线的单词的正确读音?【解答】答案:Bmean 动词,意思,结合题干主语是Nodding head,是第三人称单数,动词应该用应第三人称单数形式means,它的发音是/mi:nz/,和句意点头在我国的意思是"是的",是相符的,故选B27.Which of the following on the night parts is different in pronunciation with others?()A.They saved that wounded soldier.B.They lacked much money.C.He asked me to help his sister.D.He jumped highest in his class.【考点】语音.【分析】下面哪个划线部分读音和其他的读音不同?【解答】答案:A saved动词,拯救,音标是/seivd/,lacked动词,拯救,音标是/lækt/;asked动词,问,要求,音标是/ɑːskt/;jumped动词,跳,音标是/dʒʌmpt/,ed在清辅音后面念/t/,浊辅音后面念/d/,故选A.28.Hands is honest.He is often praised by his teachers and friends.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】零冠词.【分析】汉德是诚实的.他经常被他的老师和朋友表扬.【解答】答案:D根据句子结构Hands是句子主语,is为系动词,其后直接跟形容词作表语,不需要添加冠词,故选D.29.They got much important for their service from those new books.()A.ideas B.photos C.information D.stories【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】他们从那些新书里面得到了很多关于他们服务的重要信息.【解答】正确答案:C.ideas是想法,主意,photos是照片,information是信息,stories 是故事,ABD是可数名词,只要C是可数名词.本题的解题关键是much,其后只能跟不可数名词,故根据排除法选择C.30.I saw several mobile phones in the school's Lost and Found Office,but of them belong to me.()A.neither B.both C.none D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】我看见在学校的失物招领处有好几部手机,但是没有一部手机是我的.【解答】答案:C.neither意思是"两者都不";both意思是"两者都";none意思是"三者或三者以上都不";all意思是"三者或三者以上都";根据"several mobile phones"好几部手机,可知数量应该是大于三的,又根据"but of them belong to me"有but表示转折,可知失物招领处虽然有好几部手机,但是这些手机当中没有我的手机,所以要用none来填空,故选C.31.We were asked to check the answers discussing with each other.()A.in B.by C.of D.with【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】我们被要求通过相互讨论来核对答案.【解答】正确答案:B.句意是我们被要求通过相互讨论来核对答案,其中介词by表示通过…方式,后需跟动名词,故选择B.discuss with表示和…讨论.32.is difficult for us to to work out the maths problem in five minutes.()A.There B.It C.This D.That【考点】形式主语.【分析】对我们而言在五分钟之内做出这道数学题是困难的.【解答】答案:B根据句意和联系后面的语境可知,考查固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.对某人而言做某事…,其中it在句中放在句首作形式主语,to work out the maths problem 在句中做真正的主语.33.Over students in our school like surfing on the internet.()A.three hundred B.three hundredsC.hundred of D.three hundred of【考点】数词的用法.【分析】我们学校三百多名学生喜欢上网.【解答】正确答案:A.hundred,thousand等数词当表示不确定数目时,其常用表达是hundreds/thousands of,后跟可数名词复数,当表示确定数目时,其常用表达是基数词+hundred/thousand,后跟可数名词复数.根据句意我们学校三百多名学生喜欢上网,其中三百是一个确切的数目,故选择A.34.His joke sounded,and it made all the people there laugh a lot.()A.amazing B.clearly C.amusing D.well【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】他的笑话听起来很有趣,它让那里的所有人都放声大笑.【解答】答案:C选项A:令人惊奇的,选项B:清晰的;选项C:有趣的,好笑的;选项D:好的(特指身体好,身体健康的);根据下文 it made all the people there laugh a lot(它让那里的所有人都放声大笑),故知他的笑话很好笑,很有趣"amusing"故选C.35.Eric completed the science test in our class.()A.more quickly B.most quickly C.the quickest D.quicker【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】艾瑞克是我们班最快完成科学测验的.【解答】答案:B.结合句意空格处是用来修饰动词complete,故用副词quickly,结合后面的范围in our class以及句意这里是表示是最快的,quickly是多音节单词,最高级是加上most,副词的最高级前面不用加上the,故答案是B.36.The library of our neighborhood ten hours a day.()A.opens B.is open C.has opened D.is opened【考点】主语+系动词+表语.【分析】我们社区的图书馆一天开放十小时.【解答】答案:B.根据The library of our neighborhood ten hours a day,可知意思是我们社区的图书馆一天开放十小时,在这里用be+adj表示一种状态,be open开着,library 是单数,be动词用is,故选B.37.Traffic jams in our city lots of questions about transport policy.()A.has risen B.have risen C.have raised D.has raised【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我们城市的交通堵塞已经引起了许多关于交通运输政策的问题.【解答】答案:C根据句意:我们城市的交通堵塞已经引起了许多关于交通运输政策的问题,本题中四个选项都是现在完成时,现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.本题属于过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,主语是Traffic jams in our city我们城市的交通堵塞,是名词的复数,所以排除A,D.rise 动词,上升,过去分词是risen,是不及物动词;raise 动词,提高,引起,是及物动词,结合题干空格后是宾语,所以应该用及物动词raised,故选C.38.I think the homeless cat is quite weak,so she well later by us.()A.will be looked after B.has been looked afterC.is looked after D.was looked after【考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【分析】我认为那只无家可归的小猫很虚弱,接下来我们要好好照顾它.【解答】答案:A.首先根据语境推测句意是"我认为那只无家可归的小猫很虚弱,接下来我们要好好照顾它."表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语the homeless cat 是动作look after 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,故选A.39.How glad they were each other again in Beijing.()A.to see B.see C.seeing D.seen【考点】不定式.【分析】他们再一次在北京互相见了面是多么高兴啊!【解答】答案:A.本句可以改写成they were so glad to see each other again in shanghai,本题考查be+adj+to do sth做某事怎么样,后面跟to引导的动词不定式形式.故选A.40.Lindan succeeded in a gold medal in 2012London Olympic Games.()A.win B.won C.to win D.winning【考点】动名词.【分析】在2012年伦敦奥运会上林丹成功获得一枚金牌.【解答】答案:D根据succeeded in 结合选项词为动词win,联想到固定表达succeed in doing sth指"成功做某事";所以此处应用win的动名词winning,此句是指:在2012年伦敦奥运会上林丹成功获得一枚金牌.故选:D41.I'm sorry I didn't hear what you.Could you repeat it?()A.talked B.told C.said D.spoke【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】对不起我没有听到你所说的.你能重复一遍吗?【解答】答案:C根据各个选项表达意思可知talk意为"谈话"不注重所说的内容,一般用作不及物动词,可与介词to、with和about 连用.tell意为"告诉、讲述"多用于讲故事(story)、真话(the truth);say意为"说、讲"着重讲话的内容,常用作及物动词.宾语可以是代词或从句.speak 意为"说话、讲演"一般用作不及物动词,在用作及物动词时,宾语只能是语言等少数几个名词.根据下文的意思"你能重复一遍吗?"结合题干I'm sorry I didn't hear what you…可推知我没有听到你所说的,即强调说话的内容,故填said,故选C42. you put your heart into the book,you won't understand it.()A.Unless B.Until C.Because D.Though【考点】连词辨析.【分析】除非你用心读书,不然你不会理解它的.【解答】正确答案:A.unless引导条件状语从句,表示除非、如果不,until引导时间状语从句,表示直到…为止,because引导原因状语从句,表示因为,though引导让步状语从句,表示虽然、尽管.根据句意除非你用心读书,不然你不会理解它的,相当于if…not.故选择A.43.Mrs.White,our class teacher,asked the monitor.()A.why was Tom late for schoolB.why Tom was late for schoolC.why is Tom late for schoolD.why Tom is late for school【考点】宾语从句.【分析】White小姐,我们的班主任,询问班长Tom为什么上学迟到了.【解答】答案:B.根据asked the monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项D是is,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选B.44.The police dragged the dear car which broke down away.The underlined word means"".()A.cheap B.expensive C.old D.damaged【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】警察拖走了那辆抛锚的非常昂贵的小汽车.划线单词的意思是…【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中各个选项的意思,A:便宜的;B:贵的;C:旧的;D:受损的;原句的句意是"警察拖走了那辆抛锚的非常昂贵的小汽车.",其中下划线部分的意思是"贵的",故答案为B.45.A:May I ask you a question,Mr.Smith?B:.()A.No,thanks. B.I'd love to.C.Yes,please go ahead D.No,you can't.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我能问你一个问题吗,史密斯先生?﹣﹣嗯,请讲.【解答】答案:CA 不,谢谢;B 我愿意;C 可以,请讲;D 不,你不可以.根据句意"我能问你一个问题吗,史密斯先生?"可知,只有C符合语境,故答案为C二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each one can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次.)celebrate Easter on the Sunday(46) E the first full moon after March 21.They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus(47) A .Easter sunday is always between March 22 and April 25.Before Easter,Christian families decorate eggs with different colors and patterns.On easter sunday children wake up to find those eggs (48) B ,and theywill look for the eggs all around the house.Some organizations also hold Easter ﹣egghunts,and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.In England,Germany,andsome other countries,children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning.They go to the(49) D of a large hill with a decorated egg,roll the eggs down the hill,and the last egg to break is the winner.【考点】选词填空.【分析】复活节是基督教的节日当中最古老最重要的节日之一,基督教徒在3月21后,月圆之日接下来的第一个星期天庆祝复活节,他们把复活节星期日当作是耶稣复活的日子.复活节星期日通常在3月22日至4月25日之间,复活节之前,基督教家庭用不同的颜色和图式装饰鸡蛋,在复活节星期天,孩子们醒来发现那些鸡蛋不见了,于是他们在家里到处寻找鸡蛋,有的地方还组织复活节彩蛋搜寻活动,找到鸡蛋数量最多的那个孩子获奖,在英国、德国和其他国家,孩子们把复活节的鸡蛋从山上滚落下来.他们带着装饰过的鸡蛋来到一座大山顶上,把鸡蛋滚下山,最后一个摔碎的鸡蛋是获胜者.【解答】46.E 考查形容词结合语境结合常识推测此处的句意是"基督教徒在3月21后,月圆之日接下来的第一个星期天庆祝复活节,",所以填形容词"接下来的"following,故答案是:E47.A 考查动词短语结合语境推测此处的句意是"他们把复活节星期日当作是耶稣复活的日子",所以填短语came back to life,故答案是:A48.B 考查形容词结合语境结合下文的and they will look for the eggs all around the house推测此处的句意是"在复活节星期天,孩子们醒来发现那些鸡蛋不见了",所以填形容词missing,故答案是:B49.D 考查名词结合语境推测此处的句意是"他们带着装饰过的鸡蛋来到一座大山顶上,把鸡蛋滚下山",所以填名词"顶端"top,故答案是:D.Barbie is a 57 years oldthis year.It was designed in 1959 by an American business woman named Ruth Handler.She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel.She named the new doll(50) C their daughter Barbara.The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair in New York on March 9th,1959.This date is used as Barbie's birthday.Mattel Sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars.Today,a 57﹣year﹣old Barbie in good(51) A might cost more than twenty﹣seven thousand dollars.Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll.When Mattel (52) B Barbie Dolls half a century ago,they never thought this store would become a legend.Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world.They aresold in one hundred and fifty countries,and every (53) D three Barbie Dolls are soldaround the world.【考点】选词填空.【分析】全文大意:在每一个小女孩的玩具盒里可能会有一个芭比娃娃.今年芭比57岁了.它是1959年由美国名叫 Ruth Handler的女商人设计的.她和丈夫Elliott 创办了美泰玩具公司.她以他们女儿 Barbara的名字给新的玩具命名.第一个芭比娃娃出现在1959年3月9日的纽约玩具展上.这个日期被用作芭比娃娃的生日.美泰公司在第一年以每个3美元的价格售出三十万个芭比娃娃.如今,一个57岁的状况很好的芭比娃娃可能售价二万七千多美元.Mattel说在美国90%的年龄在3到10岁的女孩至少有一个芭比娃娃.当美泰在半个世纪以前创造了芭比娃娃时,他们从未想过它会成为一个传奇.现在芭比娃娃全世界都很有名.他们在一百五十个国家销售,全世界每秒售出三个芭比娃娃.【解答】答案:50.C 考查介词及上下文理解根据题干She named the new doll (50)…their daughter Barbara,中的谓语动词name,结合所给词after,可推知固定短语name…after意为"以某人之名命名",故该句意为"她以他们女儿 Barbara的名字给新的玩具命名",故填after,故选C51.A 考查名词及上下文理解根据题干Today,a 57﹣year﹣old Barbie in good(51)…might cost more than twen ty﹣seven thousand dollars空格前为形容词good,故填入名词,所给词condition为名词意为"条件、状况"可知固定短语in good condition 意为"情况良好,处于良好的状态,状态良好"故该句意为"如今,一个57岁的状况很好的芭比娃娃可能售价二万七千多美元."故选A52.B 考查动词及上下文理解根据题干When Mattel (52)…Barbie Dolls half a century ago,可知该空处在从句中作谓语,故填入动词的正确形式,结合句中的时间状语half a century ago"半个世纪以前"可知表达过去发生的事,故填入动词的过去式,结合所给词created,为create"创造、创作"的过去式,故该句意为"当美泰在半个世纪以前创造了芭比娃娃时…",故选B53.D 考查名词及上下文理解根据上文可知芭比娃娃在一百五十个国家销售,结合题干every (53)…three Barbie Dolls are sold around the world.中every 为形容词后接可数名词单数表示"每一…",所给名词second在本句中意为"秒"即every second"每秒"故整句话意为"全世界每秒售出三个芭比娃娃",故选D四、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)54.Helen lives on the twelfth floor of this tall building.(twelve)【考点】单词填空.【分析】﹣﹣海伦生活在这座大厦12楼.【解答】答案:twelfth 考查单词填空.根据题干:Helen lives on the floor of this tall building.海伦生活在这座大厦12楼.应该用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth.55.As a teacher,Mrs.Green always speaks slowly to the children.(slow)【考点】单词填空.【分析】﹣﹣作为一个老师,格林太太总是慢慢地对孩子们讲话.【解答】答案:slowly.考查单词填空.根据题干:As a teacher,Mrs.Green always speaks to the children.(slow)﹣﹣作为一个老师,格林太太总是慢慢地对孩子们讲话.要修饰动词speak要用副词,slow是一般是形容词,副词是slowly.56.I don't think Tom can swim across the river at this point.It's too wide.(cross)【考点】单词填空.【分析】我认为汤姆在这个时候不会游过小河,因为太宽了.【解答】答案:across.提示词是动词,意思是"穿过",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"我认为汤姆在这个时候不会游过小河,因为太宽了.",根据设空处前面的动词swim判断填介词,故答案为:across57.My grandparents say that regular exercise and a good diet can add years to life.(addition)【考点】单词填空.【分析】我的祖父母说有规律的训练和健康的饮食习惯可以延年益寿.【解答】答案:add.提示词是名词,意思是"添加",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"我的祖父母说有规律的训练和健康的饮食习惯可以延年益寿.",根据设空处前面的情态动词can判断填动词原形,故答案为:add58.Many students in Shanghai go to America for further study every year.(far)【考点】单词填空.【分析】每年上海有许多学生去美国深造.【解答】答案:further.提示词是形容词,意思是"远的",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"每年上海有许多学生去美国深造.",根据设空处修饰后面的名词study结合句意判断填比较级,故答案为:further59.George is measuring the length of his computer desk to see if it will fit the new study.(long)【考点】单词填空.。

初三二模英语试题及答案

初三二模英语试题及答案

初三二模英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A pair of trousers.2. When does the school trip start?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.3. Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. In the school canteen.4. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's scary.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.二、单项选择(共15分)6. The teacher asked us _______ late for school again.A. don't beB. not beC. not to beD. to not be7. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to be8. I _______ my homework when my mother came in.A. am doingB. was doingC. have doneD. had done9. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although10. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read11. _______ he is old, he still works very hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If12. She _______ English for two years before she came here.A. learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. learns13. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone14. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. AfterD. Before15. I _______ you not to tell anyone about it.A. suggestB. adviceC. persuadeD. advise三、完形填空(共20分)Once upon a time, there was a little boy who lived in a small village. He was very poor and had to work hard every day to help his family. One day, he found a magic stone that could turn into gold. He was very happy and decided to use the stone to help his family.The boy took the stone to the market and exchanged it for some food and clothes. He then gave the food and clothes to his family, and they were very grateful. The boy continued to use the stone to help his family, and they became happier and happier.However, the boy soon realized that he needed to find a way to make the stone work for a longer time. He decided to ask an old man in the village for advice. The old man told him that he needed to find a special herb that could make the stone work for a longer time.The boy searched for the herb and finally found it. He used the herb on the stone, and it worked for a longer time. The boy was very happy and continued to use the stone to help his family.One day, the boy found out that his village was in danger. A group of bandits was planning to attack the village. The boy decided to use the stone to protect his village. He turned the stone into gold and used the gold to hire soldiers to protect the village.The soldiers fought the bandits and saved the village. The boy and his family were very grateful for the soldiers' help. They thanked the boy for his bravery and for saving their village.From that day on, the boy and his family lived happily ever after. They were no longer poor, and they were able to live a comfortable life. The boy learned that the magic stone was not the only thing that could help his family. He also learned that he could use his courage and determination to help his family and his village.四、阅读理解(共30分)ADear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my recent trip to China. I had a great time there and learned a lot about the culture and history of the country.I visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army. I was amazed by the beauty and history of these places. I also tried many delicious Chinese dishes, such as Peking duck, dumplings, and hot pot. The food was absolutely delicious!I met many friendly people during my trip, and they were very helpful and kind. I also learned some basic Chinese phrases,。

中考英语二模试卷(有答案)

中考英语二模试卷(有答案)

中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.﹣We will have fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.﹣Great! bicycle race in France is very famous in the world.()A./;The B./;A C.a;The D.a;A2.﹣great progress you made this term!I am proud of you.﹣Thanks,Mum.I will try my best to enter a good high school.()A.How a B.What a C.How D.What3.﹣My sister,Julie,doesn't like to have short hair.﹣Yeah.Her hair is much longer than .()A.Alice and mine B.Alice and meC.Alice's and mine's D.Alice's and mine4.You can be anything you want to be.Don't always yourself with others.()A.agree B.connect C.compare D.discuss5.Alone we can do so little,together we can do so .()A.many B.much C.more D.most6.She fell asleep very soon as the tough work had most of her energy.()A.given up B.taken up C.tidied up D.set up7.﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.has stayed D.am staying8.Yesterday I downloaded a new educational program the Internet.Now I can listen and read English on my computer.()A.with B.in C.from D.at9.﹣You won't join us in this school trip,will you?﹣Yes,invited.()A.though B.if C.unless D.as10.I have some tickets for the 9th horticultural exposition(园博会).I wonder .()A.how I could go thereB.when shall I visit itC.if you'd like to come alongD.whether are you interested in it11.An e﹣mail,as well as telephones,_______an important part in daily communication.()A.have played B.is playing C.are playing D.play12.I have a word with you?It won't take long.()A.Must B.Can C.Shall D.Should13.A nice holiday would help me relax.I wish I could go !()A.somewhere relaxed B.somewhere relaxingC.anywhere relaxed D.anywhere relaxing14.Open your eyes and look.it.Share what you see with other people.You might find it makes life a little bit more worth living.()A.Take pictures of B.Take care ofC.Take part in D.Take place of15.﹣What do you think of the wonderful stories written by Cao Wenxuan,who just got the 2016Hans ChristianAndersen Prize(国际安徒生奖)on April 4?﹣,they are rather excellent,and really suitable for the persons at my age.()A.It's a pleasure B.I'm afraidC.It's a pity D.To tell the truth二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分;满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.It was the golden season.I could see the (16)leaves falling with the cool wind.For others,it is a harvest season,while for me,it is an annoying season.I was(17)for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.But so many unhappy things made me so tired,so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university."Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.The days in this season always get me(18)"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed(流动)into my ears,like a stream flowing from the mountains.A young girl,sitting on the lawn,was lost in playing her guitar.She was a beautiful girl,(19)when the wind blew her long hair,l had never seen her before.The musicwas so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music,I did not(20)that I had been standing for so long.But my existence(存在)did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day when I passed by the lawn,I saw her playing her guitar.Autumn was(21)over.One day,when I was listening carefully,the sound suddenly stopped.To my surprise,the girl came over to me."You must like the music,"she said."Yes,you play very well.Why did you stop?"I asked.Suddenly,a(22)expression appeared on her face."I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed.And it was your listening every day that(23)me,"she said,"and I have to go tomorrow.""In fact,it was your playing that gave me a(24)autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination."I answered,"I think it was God who gave us the(25)to know each other and we should be good friends."She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.16.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty17.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring18.A.across B.down C.away D.out19.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially20.A.realize B.consider C.remember D.understand21.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just22.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.successful C.relaxing D.meaningful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck.三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Dear Alan,Guess what?I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous.Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment.On the one hand,a house will be too big for just one person,so maybe I should rent an apartment.On the other hand,if I rent (租)a house,I could find someone else to share with me.The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me.I prefer to have my own space.The city has some nice apartments,but they are also too expensive.However,if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable(负担得起的).I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy.I don't have a car,so I also need to think carefully about the location.I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.That way I will have more time to study and spend less time traveling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor26.Victor wants to share the house with a(an)person.A.neat and quietB.outgoing and messyC.loud and messyD.neat and loud27.If Victor finds a roommate,he will.A.waste moneyB.buy a carC.save moneyD.have more time to study28.Victor doesn't have a car,so he wants.A.a two bed﹣room apartmentB.to ask Alan for helpC.to have his own spaceD.a place with convenient(方便的)traffic.29.He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty﹣four days now without taking a fish.In the first forty days a boy had been with him.But after forty days without a fish,the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now salao,which is the worst form of unlucky,and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week.It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty.The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck.His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(伤疤)from dealing with heavy fish on the lines.But none of these scars were fresh.Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful."Santiago,"the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea."I could go with you again.We've made some money."The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him."No,"the old man said."You're with a lucky boat.Stay with them.""But remember how you went eighty﹣seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.""I remember,"the old man said."It was papa who made me leave.I am a boy and I must follow him.""I know,"the old man said."It is quite normal.""He hasn't much faith(信心).""No,"the old man said."But we have.Haven't we?""Yes,"the boy said."Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?""Why not?"the old man said"Between fishermen."29.In the story the old man was the boy's.A.grandfatherB.friendC.bossD.host30.The word they in Paragraph 2refers to(是指)of the old man.A.the handsB.the scarsC.the eyesD.the wrinkles31.The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because.A.he wanted to fish by himselfB.he could really understand his parentsC.the boy asked for some moneyD.the boy had already learnt how to fish32.From the story we can know that.A.the old man was always full of hopeB.the boy's parents believed in the old manC.everyone laughed at the old man's bad luckD.the boy was worried about the old man's health.33.You eat to stay fit and keep your body working,right?Then reading is good for your mind and soul.Reading informs you of what's happening around.Reading encourages you to think and imagine,think out of the box and imagine the impossible.In the past,people just read books,only books.Today,we have books online,which makes reading easy.The web,our new storehouse of information,is just a click away.But this is in no way has stolen the magic of reading books,the sound of their pages fluttering(翻页)and the smells of…You can lie in bed with a book,but with a computer you possibly can't.No matter how you read,reading is important.Remember those bedtime stories?We read fun facts about animals,plants and the universe.We ask"why"and"how".In books,we find the answers.Children who are introduced to reading at an early age seem to have a better understanding of phonics(语音学).They master language skills easily,have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities.Children,who grow up reading good books,mostly stand out.The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading.Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shape their personalities.The more you read,the more creative you will become.Reading develops vocabulary,improves language skills and sharpens(使敏捷)your problem﹣solving abilities.Reading gives you knowledge and make you more confident.The more you read about others'life experiences,the better decision﹣maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading can lead you to read more,and more,and more.So choose a book you like and don't stop reading until you reach the end.And even after that read as much as you can.33.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Children should start reading at a young age.B.Parents should tell their children stories every day.C.Teenagers should think and act differently from others.D.Students should find answers to their questions in books.34.When you read,the books.A.must be storybooksB.should be only about the importance of readingC.must be paper booksD.should be finished reading35.The underlined(划线的)sentence in Paragraph 2meansA.reading books is no longer a pleasure to peopleB.reading books is less interesting than reading onlineC.reading online can't take the place of reading booksD.reading online can't be difficult for people36.What can we infer from the passage?A.More teenagers read online now.B.What teenagers read builds their future.C.What children should learn first is phonics.D.More practice makes reading easier.37.What's the best title(标题)for the passage?A.Why Is Reading Important?B.What Should Teenagers Read?C.How Is Reading Ability Improved?D.When Should Children Start Reading?四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.38.Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by(意外的事).39.Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night,yellow and white are the(容易的)colours for dirvers to see.40.You will be(测试)in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course.41.To(形成)a good habit of reading,you should always choose the good reads.42.Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest players,retired(退役)in April.He(赢得)five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.43.The museum is about two(小时)ride from the theme park.We had better start right now.44.I can't tell the differences between the two boys.They look(完全地)the same.45.Nowadays most people are quite willing to give a hand to those who are in need.46.Beauty is everywhere all us when we have our eyes open to see.47.﹣Why not take this road?It's a short cut.﹣I am afraid we can't,for it breaks down.Several workers are busy it now.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上.48.你最好不要过分依赖父母..49.没有信心和勇气,没有人能取得成功..50.上周她够幸运的,免费得到了一张演唱会门票..51.这种方法能用来预防感冒..52.跟你的朋友保持联系,那么你们会相处得越来越融洽..六、阅读表达(共1小题;53题1分、54题2分、55题3分,满分6分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.53.If you visit the animal shelter(收容所)in Saunas,California,you'll see huge signs that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them.These signs are put in front of the shelter to catch people's attention.The signs make people interested in the shelter and encourage them to visit it and maybe even take a cat or a dog into their homes.Each year,the Salinas shelter accepts thousands of dogs and cats.The animals are either lost ones or are left by people who can't take care of them.Of all the animals,some of them are taken into new homes.Some others are moved to other shelters.And,unluckily,some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are thought to be dangerous.Animal shelters provide food,medicine,and safe places for animals.But they are not the best homes.The animals stay in small cage(笼子).The people who work at shelters do their best to care for the animals,but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need.To prevent animals from becoming homeless,pet owners should take good care of their pets.Most pet doctors also suggest people make sure their pets have a special surgery(外科手术).It prevents animals from having more babies.And that reduces the number of homeless animals.53.How many dogs and cats does the Saunas shelter accept every year?54.Why are the shelters not the best homes for the animals according to the passage?55.If you find a homeless cat in the street,will you take it home?Why or why not?.七、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)56."学习"是一个终身的话题,最近学校正在讨论怎样爱上学习这个话题,请你根据下"How to Love Study"2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺.3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.How to Love StudyRecently,we have discussed the different way to love study.Here are the result.Most of students think reading is a better way to help us love study.2016年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.﹣We will have fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.﹣Great! bicycle race in France is very famous in the world.()A./;The B./;A C.a;The D.a;A【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】我们今年暑假将会很开心的去看环法自行车赛.真好!这个法国自行车赛世界闻名.【解答】答案:B.结合have a fantastic time 表示玩的开心,是固定搭配,下文是特指上文提到的Tour de France,故用不定冠词the,故答案是C.2.﹣great progress you made this term!I am proud of you.﹣Thanks,Mum.I will try my best to enter a good high school.()A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【考点】感叹句.【分析】﹣﹣这个学期你取得了多么大的进步啊!我为你感到骄傲.﹣﹣谢谢,妈妈.我会尽我最大的努力考入一所好高中.【解答】答案:D.根据great progress you made this term!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一个不可数名词,great 是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导.故选D.3.﹣My sister,Julie,doesn't like to have short hair.﹣Yeah.Her hair is much longer than .()A.Alice and mine B.Alice and meC.Alice's and mine's D.Alice's and mine【考点】名词所有格.【分析】﹣我的姐姐茱莉亚不喜欢短发.﹣是的,她的头发比爱丽丝和我的头发都长得多.【解答】答案:D.结合句意以及下面的选项可知是将茱莉亚的头发和爱丽丝和我的头发进行比较,故用名词所有格,故Alice's hair and my hair,上文出现了hair避免重复,故Alice's and mine,mine是名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故答案是D.4.You can be anything you want to be.Don't always yourself with others.()A.agree B.connect C.compare D.discuss【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】你可以做你想做的任何事.不要总是把自己和别人比较.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:同意;B:连接;C:比较;D:讨论;根据题干推测句意是"你可以做你想做的任何事,不要总是把自己和别人比较.",由此判断句子中缺少"比较"一词,故答案为C.5.Alone we can do so little,together we can do so .()A.many B.much C.more D.most【考点】程度副词.【分析】一个人能做的很少,我们一起却能做很多.【解答】答案:Bso为副词,修饰形容词或副词的原级,故排除比较级more和最高级most;so many 如此多的,修饰可数名词复数;so much 如此多的,修饰不可数名词,根据"we can do"可知,"我们能做的"意为不可数,故答案为B6.She fell asleep very soon as the tough work had most of her energy.()A.given up B.taken up C.tidied up D.set up【考点】动词短语.【分析】她很快就睡着了,因为棘手的工作占据了她大部分精力.【解答】答案:B.四个动词短语都是其过去分词形式,give up放弃,take up占据,tidy up 整理,set up建立,结合句意可知是工作占据了她的精力,故答案是B.7.﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.has stayed D.am staying【考点】一般过去时.【分析】﹣﹣好多年没见你了,你去哪里了?﹣﹣我去了宁夏,在那里待了一年,做志愿老师.【解答】答案:A.根据设空处前面的went to Niingxia and 判断设空处的动词用一般过去时.答语的句意是"我去了宁夏,在那里待了一年,做志愿老师.",一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;stay动词的过去式是stayed.故答案为A.8.Yesterday I downloaded a new educational program the Internet.Now I can listen and read English on my computer.()A.with B.in C.from D.at【考点】其他介词.【分析】昨天我从网络上下载了一个新的教学程序,现在我可以在电脑上听和读英语了.【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"昨天我从网络上下载了一个新的教学程序,现在我可以在电脑上听和读英语了.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"从网络上",应该用from the Internet,故选C9.﹣You won't join us in this school trip,will you?﹣Yes,invited.()A.though B.if C.unless D.as【考点】从属连词.【分析】﹣﹣你不会参加这次学校旅行,是吗?﹣﹣是的,除非(我)受到邀请.【解答】答案:C.本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据问句"你不会参加这次学校旅行,是吗?"推测答语是"是的,除非(我)受到邀请.",这里需要一个表假设的连词,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选C.10.I have some tickets for the 9th horticultural exposition(园博会).I wonder .()A.how I could go thereB.when shall I visit itC.if you'd like to come alongD.whether are you interested in it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】我有几张第九届园艺博览会的门票.我想知道你是否愿意一起来.【解答】答案:C.根据I wonder ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I have some tickets for the 9th horticultural exposition(园博会),可知我有几张第九届园艺博览会的门票,后面应该是邀请某人一起来逛逛.故选C.11.An e﹣mail,as well as telephones,_______an important part in daily communication.()A.have played B.is playing C.are playing D.play【考点】现在进行时.【分析】电子邮件和电话一样,在日常交流中正起着重要的作用.【解答】答案:B.根据语境"电子邮件和电话一样,在日常交流中正起着重要的作用."判断设空处的动作"起着重要的作用"在持续进行着,所以用现在进行时.现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;另外,当主语后面跟有as well as引导的词组时,其谓语动词的单复数按主语的单复数而定.该句主语的中心词E﹣mail是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应用第三人称单数.故答案为B.12.I have a word with you?It won't take long.()A.Must B.Can C.Shall D.Should【考点】情态动词.【分析】我可以和你谈谈吗?不会花很多时间的.【解答】答案:C.Can能够,可能;must必须,一定;shall将要;should应该;这里从下文It won't take long 可见,前面句子应该是表示请求许可的句型,本题使用can I…?表示询问对方是否允许.故选B.13.A nice holiday would help me relax.I wish I could go !()A.somewhere relaxed B.somewhere relaxingC.anywhere relaxed D.anywhere relaxing【考点】形容词的位置.【分析】一次美好的假期能帮我放松.我希望我能去某些令人放松的地方.【解答】答案:B.这里是肯定句,故用somewhere(某个地方),指物,用形容词relaxing 来修饰,应放在somewhere的后面,故答案是B.14.Open your eyes and look.it.Share what you see with other people.You might find it makes life a little bit more worth living.()A.Take pictures of B.Take care ofC.Take part in D.Take place of【考点】动词短语;祈使句.【分析】睁开眼睛看,拍下它,和他人分享你所见的,你可能会发现它让生活更有价值.【解答】答案:A.这里是祈使句故用动词原形开头,四个动词短语的含义Take pictures of 拍照;Take care of照顾;Take part in参加;Take place of代替,结合前后句意可知是说睁开眼睛看,拍下它(拍照),分享,故选A.15.﹣What do you think of the wonderful stories written by Cao Wenxuan,who just got the 2016Hans ChristianAndersen Prize(国际安徒生奖)on April 4?﹣,they are rather excellent,and really suitable for the persons at my age.()A.It's a pleasure B.I'm afraidC.It's a pity D.To tell the truth【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得刚刚在四月四号获得了国际安徒生奖的曹文轩写的那些精彩的故事怎么样?﹣﹣说实话,那些故事相当精彩,真的很适合我这个年龄阶段的人.【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不用客气;B:恐怕;C:真遗憾;D:说实话;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"觉得刚刚在四月四号获得了国际安徒生奖的曹文轩写的那些精彩的故事怎么样?"和答语中的"那些故事相当精彩,",确定设空处应该填"说实话".故选D二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分;满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.It was the golden season.I could see the (16)A leaves falling with the cool wind.For others,it is a harvest season,while for me,it is an annoying season.I was(17)C for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.But so many unhappy things made me so tired,so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university."Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.The days in this season always get me(18)B"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed(流动)into my ears,like a stream flowing from the mountains.A young girl,sitting on the lawn,was lost in playing her guitar.She was a beautiful girl,(19)D when the wind blew her long hair,l had never seen her before.The musicwas so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music,I did not(20)A that I had been standing for so long.But my existence (存在)did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day when I passed by the lawn,I saw her playing her guitar.Autumn was(21)A over.One day,when I was listening carefully,the sound suddenly stopped.To my surprise,the girl came over to me."You must like the music,"she said."Yes,you play very well.Why did you stop?"I asked.Suddenly,a(22)C expression appeared on her face."I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed.And it was your listening every day that(23)B me,"she said,"and I have to go tomorrow.""In fact,it was your playing that gave me a(24)D autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination."I answered,"I think it was God who gave us the(25)C to know each other and we should be good friends."She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.16.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty17.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring18.A.across B.down C.away D.out19.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially20.A.realize B.consider C.remember D.understand21.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just22.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.successful C.relaxing D.meaningful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck.【考点】记叙文.【分析】那个秋天我的心情很不好,因为我在准备考研,觉得很累.一天我在学校散步的时候被一个女孩儿的吉他声打动了.我站在那儿静静地欣赏,女孩儿似乎没受到打扰.日后,每当我经过那儿的时候,她都在那儿弹吉他.秋天快要过去的时候,那个女孩告诉我,她考试失败了,但是我的聆听给了她鼓励.我也告诉了她,她的吉他声给我考研带来了信心.在那个秋天,我们成为了朋友.【解答】16:A 考查形容词根据句意"我看见_叶子在寒风中飘落."可知,此处意为"黄色的",故答案为A17:C 考查动词根据句意"我正在_研究生入学考试"可知,此处意为"准备prepare for",故答案为C18:B 考查动词短语根据句意"秋天是孤独的,生活也很无趣,这些日子让我觉得_"可知,此处意为"沮丧get down",故答案为B19:D 考查副词根据句意"这个女孩儿很漂亮,_ 当风吹起她的长发的时候"可知,此处意为"特别,尤其"表示进一步的补充说明,故此处应该为especially,答案为D20:A 考查动词根据句意"陶醉在音乐里,我没有_ 我已经站了很久了."可知,此处意为"意识到realize",答案为A21:A 考查副词根据"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn"可知,这个时候秋天还没有过去,所以此处应该为nearly,意为"秋天差不多快结束了."答案为A22:C 考查形容词根据"I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed"可知,此刻她脸上的表情很悲伤,故答案为C sad23:B 考查动词女孩儿因为没考上大学很伤心,作者每天的聆听给她带来了鼓励,故答案为B encouraged24:D 考查形容词女孩儿的演奏给作者考研带来了信心,所以这个秋天对作者而言是有意义的,meaningful 有意义的,故答案为D25:C 考查名词根据句意"上帝给我们_相识,我们应该成为朋友"可知,此处意为"机会chance",故答案为C三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Dear Alan,Guess what?I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous.Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment.On the one hand,a house will be too big for just one person,so maybe I should rent an apartment.On the other hand,if I rent (租)a house,I could find someone else to share with me.The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me.I prefer to have my own space.The city has some nice apartments,but they are also too expensive.However,if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable(负担得起的).I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy.I don't have a car,so I also need to think carefully about the location.I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.That way I will have more time to study and spend less time traveling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor26.Victor wants to share the house with a(an)A person.A.neat and quietB.outgoing and messyC.loud and messyD.neat and loud27.If Victor finds a roommate,he will C.A.waste moneyB.buy a carC.save moneyD.have more time to study28.Victor doesn't have a car,so he wants D.A.a two bed﹣room apartmentB.to ask Alan for helpC.to have his own spaceD.a place with convenient(方便的)traffic.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇书信.Victor跟他的朋友Alan写信想让她给自己选择住房提供一些建议.他现在面临两个选择,大房子和公寓.但是大房子对他一个人来说有点太大,他不想跟很多人一起住,因为他想有自己的空间.公寓对他来说又太贵,但是有适合两人住的小公寓.他现在想找一个安静又爱干净的室友合租.因为没有车,交通不方便,所以他想找一个离公共汽车站或者地铁站很近的地方.【解答】26.A 细节理解题根据"I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet."可知,他想找一个爱干净又安静的室友.故答案为A27.C 推理判断题根据"if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable 如果我能找一个两人住的公寓,再找一个室友合租,这样我还可以负担得起."可知,他找室友合租是为了省钱.故答案为C28.D 推理判断题根据"I don't have a car,so I also need to think carefully about the location.I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station 我没有车,因此我需要考虑它的地理位置.我也许需要寻找一个离公共汽车站或者地铁站近的地方."可知,他想找一个交通便利的地方.故答案为D29.He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty﹣four days now without taking a fish.In the first forty days a boy had been with him.But after forty days without a fish,the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now salao,which is the worst form of unlucky,and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week.It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty.The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck.His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(伤疤)from dealing with heavy fish on the lines.But none of these scars were fresh.Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful."Santiago,"the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea."I could go with you again.We've made some money."The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him."No,"the old man said."You're with a lucky boat.Stay with them.""But remember how you went eighty﹣seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.""I remember,"the old man said."It was papa who made me leave.I am a boy and I must follow him.""I know,"the old man said."It is quite normal.""He hasn't much faith(信心).""No,"the old man said."But we have.Haven't we?""Yes,"the boy said."Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?""Why not?"the old man said"Between fishermen."29.In the story the old man was the boy's B.A.grandfatherB.friendC.bossD.host30.The word they in Paragraph 2refers to(是指)C of the old man.A.the hands。

中考二模英语试卷及答案

中考二模英语试卷及答案

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The man will help the woman find the book. B. The woman will borrow the book from the library.C. The man will lend the book to the woman.D. The woman will return the book to the library.2. A. The man will buy the book for the woman. B. The woman will buy the book for the man.C. The man will not buy the book.D. The woman will not buy the book.3. A. The man will go to the cinema. B. The woman will go to the cinema.C. Both will go to the cinema.D. Neither will go to the cinema.4. A. The man will have a break. B. The woman will have a break.C. Both will have a break.D. Neither will have a break.5. A. The man will play the game. B. The woman will play the game.C. Both will play the game.D. Neither will play the game.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to keep healthy.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.D. The role of technology in our lives.What does the speaker suggest for a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating fast food.B. Not exercising.C. Staying up late.D. Eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.Section C (5 points)Complete the following dialogue with the correct words or expressions.A: __________, do you have any questions about the trip?B: __________, I was wondering if we could stay in a hotel near the beach.A: __________, we have several options available.B: __________, which one would you recommend?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I was __________ (amaze/amazed) by the quality of the performance.2. The teacher gave us a __________ (excellent/excellently) report card.3. The company has __________ (expanded/expanding) its operations to new markets.4. She __________ (promise/promised) to help us with the project.5. The sun __________ (set/settled) in the west, signaling the end of the day.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it wasbuilt to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. Construction beganin the 7th century BC and continued for over two millennia. Made primarily of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, the wall is a testament to the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese people.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, what was the primary purpose of the Great Wall?3. In what century did the construction of the Great Wall begin?4. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?5. What does the Great Wall symbolize to the ancient Chinese people?Part IV Writing (15 points)Write a short paragraph about your favorite book. Include the title, the author, the main characters, and why you like it. (100 words)---答案Part I Listening Comprehension:Section A: 1-C, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B, 5-BSection B: A, DSection C: 1-Yes, 2-Yes, 3-Yes, 4-YesPart II Vocabulary:1. amazed,2. excellent,3. expanding,4. promised,5. setPart III Reading Comprehension:1. The Great Wall of China2. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions3. 7th century BC4. Stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials5. It symbolizes the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese peoplePart IV Writing:(Example) My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. The story is about a young girl named Scout Finch who lives in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. The main characters are Scout, her brother Jem, and their father Atticus. I like this book because it explores themes of racial injustice and moral growth. The characters are well-developed,and the writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.。

初中英语中考模拟试卷二附答案

初中英语中考模拟试卷二附答案

初中英语中考模拟试卷二一.单项选择(10分)( ) 1.Lin Shuhao, ______ NBA star , will miss ______ matches this season because of his broken leg .A an ; theB an ; aC a ; theD the ; a( ) 2. ---Be polite . You _______ talk to the old like that !--- Sorry , I won’t .A need n’tB wouldn’tC mustn’t D. couldn’t( ) 3 My aunt will arrive in Guangzhou _______ morning of July 15.A atB onC inD till( ) 4 ----How did the accident happen ?----You know , it was difficult to see the road clearly because it _______ very hard then .A is rainingB rainedC was rainingD has rained( ) 5 If I _______ five minutes more , I will do all the exercises right .A giveB will giveC am giveD was give( ) 6 ---- Would you like a cup of coffee or tea , Linda ?----_______.Just a glass of water, please .A BothB noneC EitherD Neither( ) 7----What do you think of the book , Betty ?----It’s a good one . Each time you read it ,you will find ________ .A something newB new somethingC nothing newD new nothing( ) 8 Mike , would you mind driving a little ________ ? I’m afraid I’ll be late for the train .A louderB fasterC slowerD quieter( ) 9 ----Have you found the information about famous people ______ you can use in your paper ? -----Yes, I found a lot in the library .A whichB whoC whomD what( ) 10 ---- I hear you have to get early every morning .----- Right . It’s one of the _______ in my family .A plansB rulesC ordersD suggestions二.完形填空(15分)Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 11 things with. He 12 to take ten servants (仆人)with him. They would 13 the things to sell and the food to 14 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 15 and asked to 16 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 17 may go with us. 18 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 19 , yo u can’t carry a 20 load (担子). You must 21 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 22 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 23 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 24 the little servant. Do you know 25 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.( )11. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get( )1 2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried( )13. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow( )14. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink( )15. A. them B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man( )16. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk( )17. A. you B. he C. I D. they( )18. A. Since B. If C. Because D. Bu t( )19. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things( )20. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult( )21. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand( )22 A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish( )23 A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye( )24 A. besides B. of C. except D. with( )25 A. who B. him C. that D. why三.阅读理解(30分)A( )26 The card is used for________.A. taking a taxiB. trav elling by trainC. taking a busD. entering the college ( )27 Lilian is________________.A. a bus driverB. a university studentC. a teacher in a collegeD. a middle school student( )28. According to the reading material, if the card is folded you can ___________.A. sell itB. phone LilianC. use it for travellingD. give it back to any Stagecoach driverBJean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s f ather told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she k nocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!( )29. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely( )30. Jean th ought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking( )31. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.CI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I wa s just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her fi nal illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf(分歧)opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I on ly knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.( )32. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her( )33. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words( )34. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.( )35. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and MeDWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to me very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Youngpeople always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple(夫妇) in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect t hem any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack( )36. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay( )37. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited( )38. In Jack’s hometown, _______.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants( )39. After this experience, Jack _______.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people( )40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized(道歉)to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.四.词汇运用(15分)A41. The story Snow White is exciting and children enjoy ______ to it again and again .42. The teacher speaks _______ to the older students so they can always hear clearly .43. In Australia , you can see lots of _______ in the fields and on the hills .44. Strauss wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most ______ one was the Blue Danube .45. Yang Liwei was called “China’s ______ astronaut”when he returned to the Earth after his journey into space .B根据短文意思和所给中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式,每空限一词。

中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案

中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(小题变为10小题,分值减少5分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—I have great ________ learning chemistry.—Don’t worry . Let me help you.A.interest B.problem C.trouble D.fun2. — All of us will visit Mount Huang next week.— Great! __________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.Either B.None C.Both D.All3. --Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with4.Eating fruit and vegetables every day is important, ______ they are very healthy.A.so B.because C.when D.if5.We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the _____ of our parents and friends.A.duty B.support C.discovery D.pride6. 1 think________ is important for us to help our parents do housework during the holiday.A.this B.that C.it D.what7.— David, could you look after your little sister for a while?— Sorry, Mum. I ________my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing8.— We can ask Julie to go swimming with us.— Are you kidding? Julie ________swims. She hates it.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never9.—I'm so worried about this job interview.—Don't worry. Just be ________.A.me B.you C.yourself D.myself10. —Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.—____, my boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It's hard to say二、完形填空(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分, 减少10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMark worked as a writer, and he showed great interest in animals, especially wolves. Do wolves kill lots of large animals? Do they kill people? He wanted to 11 more about wolves. One day, Mark took lots of food and clothes and guns. And a plane took him to 12 . There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Mark remembered these stories, and he was 13 . He had his gun with him 14 . Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was another wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with then.Mark watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 15 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 16 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 17 the children. They were a nice, happy family — wolf family. Mark did not need his 18 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family.Mark watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 19 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many animals and wolves.Later, Mark wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 20 them and not to kill them. 11.A.play B.learn C.hear D.pass12.A.small town B.a big city C.a far place D.a lonely village13.A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.tired14.A.at times B.all the time C.once a week D.every afternoon15.A.bad B.good C.hungry D.thirsty16.A.cook B.make C.get D.pick17.A.shouted at B.looked into C.laughed at D.played with18.A.food B.clothes C.gun D.plane19.A.not good B.not true C.not easy D.not clear20.A.grow B.have C.teach D.understandBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 21 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 22 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 23 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 24 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 25 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 26 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 27 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 28 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 29 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 30 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day. 21.A.how B.why C.what D.when22.A.owner B.worker C.student D.partner23.A.useful B.simple C.correct D.special24.A.pay attention to B.take pride in C.jump out of D.think of 25.A.playing B.studying C.winning D.losing26.A.unhappy B.lonely C.relaxed D.excited27.A.rule B.duty C.plan D.habit28.A.in life B.in the future C.in fact D.in the way29.A.or B.and C.when D.before30.A.worry B.believe C.wish D.imagine三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)(由5篇文章调整为6篇文章,题型和分值都不变)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AAirbnb is very popular now. The houses on Airbnb are very special. They're different from traditional hotels. Every house has its own features. Here are four houses on Airbnb in Hawai, America. Let's have a look.E—mail:jazi2558@31.If you like drinking coffee you'd better choose________.A.Villa Maui B.Beach Hale C.Haiku Cottage D.Mahina Surf32.If David wants to book a hotel with free breakfast, he needs to________.A.call at 0561—8875B.go to 100 Palani RoadC.call at 0561—5562D.send an e— mail to jami2558@33.What's Airbnb according to the passage?A.People can book travel tickets on it.B.People can book houses on it.C.People can buy or sell houses on it.D.People can find places of interest on it.BIn their last moments before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “I love you. I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. Iwish you enough, too.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it might be the last time?”His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited (有限的), I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“Yes, I did,” I answered. “But why is this a last goodbye?”“I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼),” he said.“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “My parents said it to me before. When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude (观点) bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger ... I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘Goodbye’”.He then said goodbye to me and walked away.34.Where did the story happen?A.In a hospital.B.In a park.C.At a train station.D.At an airport.35.The father was very sad because _________.A.his daughter didn’t love him any moreB.he might not meet his daughter againC.his daughter had a serious illnessD.he had a serious illness36.From the passage, we know __________.A.the daughter would never come backB.the writer understood how the father feltC.the writer said a last goodbye to the fatherD.the father thought saying “Hello” was better than saying “Goodbye”CIn 2019, China has passed lots of policies in many fields, bringing great changes to people’s lives. Here are some of them.①Rubbish sorting rulesHow to correctly sort and throw rubbish into dustbins has become a hot topic of discussion. Thanks to the rubbish sorting rules that went into effect, we can recycle some of the rubbish and protect the environment in a way.In 2019, 237 cities have started rubbish classification according to a national policy. Shanghai became the first city to start its strict rubbish classification rules on July 1st.②Nighttim e economy (夜间经济)The nighttime economy was mentioned in August. It refers to business activities between 6 pm and 6 am in the service industry. They include opening 24-hour convenience stores, extending (延长) the service hours of buses, encouraging cinemas and theaters to offer tickets at lower prices and supporting bookstores, cultural centers and museums in opening to the public at night.Many Chinese cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, have made plans, set up special zones and extended the operation of public transport to support nighttime markets.③Throwing things from high buildings becomes illegal (非法的)It’s no longer only immoral when people throw things out of windows from high buildings. In 2019, it has become an illegal behavior that could face punishment. Those who throw objects on purpose from a high place shall be punished for endangering public safety.37.What can we know from the first policy mentioned above?A.Now all the cities have started their rubbish sorting rules.B.It’s not good for the environment to sort the rubbish.C.Shanghai didn’t start rubbish sorting rules until July 1st.D.Few people talk about rubbish sorting at the moment.38.The underlined word “immoral”means “________”in Chinese.A.不粗鲁的B.不道德的C.传统的D.鼓舞人心的39.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Rubbish sorting in China.B.Some policies that change people’s lives.C.Throwing objects from high places will be punished.D.Efforts have been made to support nighttime economy.DAlthough English is called the “international language",there are quite a few kinds of English around the world .English, of course ,come from England. Soon, it spread to all of Britain and different kinds appeared. Kinds of English that are often taught to language students are British. American,Canadian.Irish. Australian.and New Zealand, Native(本族语的)speakers of English from these countries number more than 380 million.There is a second group of countries whose histories have been directly touched by one of theEnglish-speaking civilizations(文明).Therefore. they use English in different important ways within their own government and everyday life.India.Malaysia. and Kenya are examples of this group.The total number of speakers in this group is more than 300 million.In a third group of countries. English is widely used as a foreign language. However,people use their native language within their own government and in everyday life.Some countries in this group are China, Russia, Egypt, Indonesia and the countries of Western Europe. The number of speakers in this group can be as many as 1.000 million and it is growing fast.The changing situations of English raise many questions. Will another language take the place of English as the international language? Will new kinds of English develop in other countries such as China or Russia? 40.One of the English-speaking civilizations once influenced the history of .A.Egypt B.Kenya C.Indonesia D.France41.In China and Russia English is widely used .A.in their everyday life B.by their governmentC.as the native language D.as a foreign language42.What does the underlined word "raise” in the last paragraph probably mean?A.举起B.引起C.抚养D.筹集43.What might be the best title for the text?A.Why do we speak English?B.Where does English come from?C.Which English will we speak?D.How many people speak English?EWriting text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving. Researchers found that there are more injuries(伤害)to texting walkers than there are to texting drivers.Their report says walking is not as easy as we think. We must focus on(专注)many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or downstairs.A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons why texting makes walking dangerous. One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they are focusing on their phones instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A toB safely. The professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because of texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries. When a walker is tossed(抛) into the air he or she has nothing to protect the head. The damage(损害)can be serious.44.A study has found that .A.texting while walking is more dangerousB.texting while driving is safe for driversC.walking is safer than driving when textingD.writing text messages in the house is dangerous45.What will happen to texting walkers?A.They will walk safely in a straight line.B.They will run into walls and other people.C.They will do great harm to the passing cars.D.They will focus on many things at the same time.46.How many reasons did a professor give for why texting makes walking difficult?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.47.What kinds of injuries did the professor say were worst?A.Head injuries.B.Back injuries.C.Eye injuries.D.Finger injuries.FThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction(建筑工程)on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion(十亿)yuan. The bridgeconnects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai, CGTN reported.The HZMB is special in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge,but also part tunnel(隧道)and part island. In one part, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.48.When did the HZMB open?(不超过7个词)___________________________________________________49.How long can the HZMB provide service?(不超过9个词)__________________________________________________50.How many areas are connected by the HZMB?(不超过7个词)__________________________________________________四、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项. Tony: What are you going to do after leaving school?Helen: I’m thinking about becoming a pilot. That way I would be able to travel.Tony: ______51_____Helen: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and learn different things.Tony: That sounds good. You seem to be very healthy. ______52_____Helen: It’s just so so. I find it difficult to learn it well.Tony: What can you do if you are not good at English?Helen: ______53_____I’ll try to learn it better. ______54_____Tony: Maybe I’ll try to be a businessman. I’d like to go into business and make some money.Helen: ______55_____Tony: But I think being busy is better than doing nothing.Helen: Yes, I agree with you.五、单词拼写(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.56. T________(买卖)is good when there is much buying and selling.57.They are thinking of a new m________(方法)of solving the problem. 58.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet m________(记忆)in our hearts. 59.His money comes m________(主要地)from his parents.60.News s________(传播)much more slowly in the past.六、书面表达(20分)(由25分调整为20分,共减少5分)足够的睡眠时间对学生来讲很重要,然而调查显示,许多学生睡眠不足.请根据图示内容,简要指出学生睡眠不足的原因并提出建议.要求:1.要点齐全,并适当发挥:2.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.It’s important for students to have enough sleeping time.However, _______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(小题变为10小题,分值减少5分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—I have great ________ learning chemistry.—Don’t worry . Let me help you.A.interest B.problem C.trouble D.fun【答案】C【解析】句意:——我学习化学有很大困难.——别担心.让我帮助你.考查名词辨析.interest兴趣;problem问题,困难;trouble困难;fun乐趣.根据答句中“Let me help you.”可知对方学习化学有困难,排除AD;再由题干中“have great ___ learning chemistry”可知此处要填不可数名词,problem是可数名词,排除;trouble是不可数名词,符合题意.此处用have great trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有很大困难”.故选C.2. — All of us will visit Mount Huang next week.— Great! __________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.Either B.None C.Both D.All【答案】B【解析】句意:——我们所有人下礼拜将去游览黄山.——太棒了.我们之前没有人去过那里,我们想了解更多当地文化.考查代词辨析.Either两者之一,谓语动词用单数形式;None没有一个,谓语动词用单数形式;Both 两者都,谓语动词用复数形式;All所有,谓语动词用复数形式.根据空格后面的谓语动词has,可排除C、D;“All of us”表示三者或三者以上,而either表示两者,排除A.故选B.3. --Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with【答案】D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶.我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡.prefer sth to sth 更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D.4.Eating fruit and vegetables every day is important, ______ they are very healthy.A.so B.because C.when D.if【答案】B【解析】句意:每天吃水果和蔬菜很重要,因为它们非常健康.考查连词辨析及原因状语从句.so因此;because 因为;when当……时;if如果;是否.结合句意可知“…they are very healthy.”是上一句的原因,因此用because 引导的原因状语从句.故选B.5.We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the _____ of our parents and friends.A.duty B.support C.discovery D.pride【答案】B【解析】句意:在父母和朋友的支持下,我们一定能实现我们的梦想.考查名词辨析.duty责任;support支持;discovery发现;pride骄傲.根据句意是指父母和朋友的支持下,我们能实现梦想.故选B.6. 1 think________ is important for us to help our parents do housework during the holiday.A.this B.that C.it D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:我认为在假期帮助父母做家务对我们来说很重要.考查It作形式主语.本句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,从句中的句型结构为it is +adj+for sb+to do sth,表示“对于某人来说,做某事是如何的”,it在句型中作形式主语.真正的主语是“to help our parents do housework”.故选C.7.— David, could you look after your little sister for a while?— Sorry, Mum. I ________my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing【答案】C【解析】句意:——大卫,你能照顾一下你的小妹妹吗?——对不起,妈妈.我正在做作业.考查时态.do一般现在时;did一般过去时;am doing现在进行时;was doing过去进行时;根据“could you look after your little sister for a while”可知你能照顾一下你的小妹妹吗,通过语境是现在正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时,故选C. 8.— We can ask Julie to go swimming with us.— Are you kidding? Julie ________swims. She hates it.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们可以邀请朱莉和我们一起去游泳.——你在开玩笑吧?朱莉从不游泳.她讨厌它.考查副词.usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不;根据“She hates it.”可知她讨厌它,可推测出朱莉从不游泳,所以用“never”,故选D.9.—I'm so worried about this job interview.—Don't worry. Just be ________.A.me B.you C.yourself D.myself【答案】C【解析】句意:——我很担心这次面试.——别担心.做好你自己就行了.考查代词.me我;you你;yourself你自己;myself我自己;根据句意理解可知,这里指的是做好自己,所以应该确定用反身代词,而这是一组对话,所以这应该是安慰对方的话,所以应该指的是“你自己”,故选C.10. —Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.—____, my boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It's hard to say【答案】A【解析】句意:-妈妈,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖.-做得好,我的孩子!Well done.做得好;My pleasure.我很荣幸;Good luck.祝你好运;It’s hard to say.很难说.根据句意I've got the first prize in the speech competition 可知,这里应夸奖对方做得好,故应选A.二、完形填空(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分, 减少10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMark worked as a writer, and he showed great interest in animals, especially wolves. Do wolves kill lots of large animals? Do they kill people? He wanted to 11 more about wolves. One day, Mark took lots of food and clothes and guns. And a plane took him to 12 . There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Mark remembered these stories, and he was 13 . He had his gun with him 14 . Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was another wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with then.Mark watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 15 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 16 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 17 the children. They were a nice, happy family — wolf family. Mark did not need his 18 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family.Mark watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 19 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was menwho killed many animals and wolves.Later, Mark wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 20 them and not to kill them. 11.A.play B.learn C.hear D.pass12.A.small town B.a big city C.a far place D.a lonely village13.A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.tired14.A.at times B.all the time C.once a week D.every afternoon15.A.bad B.good C.hungry D.thirsty16.A.cook B.make C.get D.pick17.A.shouted at B.looked into C.laughed at D.played with18.A.food B.clothes C.gun D.plane19.A.not good B.not true C.not easy D.not clear20.A.grow B.have C.teach D.understand【解析】本文讲述Mark为了了解更多有关狼的事,和狼族呆了五个月,而后发现狼并不是人们想象那样,他写了一本书让人们能更了解狼不再杀害他们.11.句意:他想要知道更多关于狼的事.考查动词.play玩;learn学习;hear听到;pass通过.根据第一段第一句“he showed great interest in animals, especially wolves”他对狼尤其感兴趣,可知他应是想学习更多狼的事.故选B.12.句意:一架飞机把他带到一个遥远的地方.考查名词短语.small town小镇;a big city大城市;a far place 遥远的地方;a lonely village偏僻的村庄.根据第一段中“There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves”这个地方没有房子和人只有许多动物和狼,可知符合此空的只有遥远的地方.故选C.13.句意:Mark记住了这些故事,他很害怕.考查形容词.afraid害怕的;happy开心的;angry生气的;tired 疲劳的.根据第一段中“People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people”可怕的故事中狼会吃人,可推断记住这些故事的Mark应该是害怕的.故选A.14.句意:他一直随身带着枪.考查副词短语.At times有时;all the time一直;once a week一周一次;every afternoon每天下午.根据前文“Mark remembered these stories, and he was afraid”他记得关于狼的可怕故事并感到害怕,可知他应是一直随身带着枪.故选B.15.句意:狼妈妈是一位非常好的母亲.考查形容词.bad坏的;good好的;hungry饥饿的;thirsty渴的.根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life”她给孩子们喂奶并教他们生存之道,可知她是位好母亲.故选B.16.句意:他们学习怎么获得食物.考查动词.cook烹饪;make制造,get获得;pick采.结合常识,狼是食肉性动物,不会自己烧或者制造食物,只能是学习如何获取食物.故选C.17.句意:年轻的狼和幼狼一起玩.考查动词短语.shouted at对……大声喊叫;looked into研究;laughed at 嘲笑;played with和……一起玩.根据下文“They were a nice, happy family”他们是个幸福的家庭,可知年轻的狼和幼狼应是一起开心地玩.故选D.18.句意:Mark不再需要他的枪.考查名词.food食物;clothes衣服;gun枪;plane飞机.根据下文“In a short time, he got on well with the family.”他和狼一家相处的很好,可知Mark已经不需要枪.故选C.19.句意:他了解到许多关于狼的故事是不真实的.考查形容词.not good不好的;not true不真实的;not easy 不简单的;not clear不清晰的.根据第一段中“People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people”以及第三段第二句“Wolves do not eat people”,可知那些可怕故事都是不真实的.故选B.20.句意:他想要人们了解狼,不再杀害他们.考查动词.grow成长;have有;teach教;understand了解.通读全文,可知Mark写书的目的是为了让人们了解狼并不像可怕故事中那样.故选D.BFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 21 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 22 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 23 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 24 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 25 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 26 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 27 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 28 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 29 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 30 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day. 21.A.how B.why C.what D.when22.A.owner B.worker C.student D.partner23.A.useful B.simple C.correct D.special24.A.pay attention to B.take pride in C.jump out of D.think of 25.A.playing B.studying C.winning D.losing26.A.unhappy B.lonely C.relaxed D.excited27.A.rule B.duty C.plan D.habit28.A.in life B.in the future C.in fact D.in the way29.A.or B.and C.when D.before30.A.worry B.believe C.wish D.imagine【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了,孩子们要从和朋友们玩耍中,学到赢得游戏不是一切,重要的是享受游戏.要学会承认失败.21.句意:不管这游戏是_______.疑问词辨析题.how如何;why为什么;what什么;when当……时候,何时.根据上句: 对绝大数孩子来说,度过他们时间的最有用的方式是玩游戏.所以本句应意为:不管这游戏是什么.故选C.22.句意:当他们需要一个______来玩时,情况变得好些.owner主人;worker工人;student学生;partner伙伴.根据下文Or if he finds a better partner的暗示,故选D.23.句意:另一方面,这对于孩子希望获胜的个性发展和考虑获胜方式是十分有用的.useful有用的;simple 简单的;correct正确的;special特别的.分析文意可知,此处表示玩游戏对于孩子的有益影响,空格处填useful 是最合理的.故选A.24.句意:……______最好的方式来得到它.pay attention to注意;take pride in 以…为傲;jump out of跳出;think of考虑.根据句意,表示孩子们考虑最好的方式去获胜,故选D.25.句意:另一方面,如果一个孩子仅仅在意______,那么对他来说,仅仅当他获胜时玩游戏是有趣的. playing 玩;studying学习;winning获胜;losing失败.根据文意及下文only when he wins.可知选C. 26.句意:或者,如果他发现了一个(比他)更好的玩伴,他将变得_____并不想继续玩了.unhappy不高兴;lonely 孤独的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的.根据下文:不想继续玩了,可知空格处应填unhappy,因为不开心而不想去玩了.故选A.27.句意:让孩子知道……是父母的_______.rule规则; duty职责; plan计划;habit习惯.让孩子知道道理是父母的职责.故选B.28.句意:你不能总是赢,在______有许多不愉快的你必须学习如何的失败时刻.in life一生中;in the future 在将来;in fact事实上;in the way挡道.此处从游戏引申到,在人生中有很多这样的时刻,你必须学习如何失败.根据句意选A.29.句意:当你喜欢它并尽力取胜时,才是有趣的.or否则;and和;when当……时;before在……之前.根据上句when you win的暗示,空格处应填when,表示当……时.故选C.30.句意:如果你是有点不幸运,不要太_____.worry担心;believe相信;wish希望;imagine想象.根据短文最后一句:你一定会在将来某一天证明你的能力,故空格处应填worry,不要太担心.故选A.三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)(由5篇文章调整为6篇文章,题型和分值都不变)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AAirbnb is very popular now. The houses on Airbnb are very special. They're different from traditional hotels. Every house has its own features. Here are four houses on Airbnb in Hawai, America. Let's have a look.E—mail:jazi2558@31.If you like drinking coffee you'd better choose________.A.Villa Maui B.Beach Hale C.Haiku Cottage D.Mahina Surf32.If David wants to book a hotel with free breakfast, he needs to________.A.call at 0561—8875B.go to 100 Palani RoadC.call at 0561—5562D.send an e— mail to jami2558@33.What's Airbnb according to the passage?A.People can book travel tickets on it.B.People can book houses on it.C.People can buy or sell houses on it.D.People can find places of interest on it.【解析】本文介绍了Airbnb是特殊的宾馆,它不同于传统的宾馆.文中介绍了四种房子的特点.31.推理判断题.根据“Haikn Cottage……The best coffee shop is only 2 minutes' walk”可知,Haikn小屋离最好的咖啡店步行只有两分钟的路程,因此如果你喜欢喝咖啡,你最好选择Haikn小屋,故选C.32.推理判断题.根据“Villn Maui……Free breakfast,Phone Number:0561 5562”可知,Villn Maui有免费的早餐,因此想要预定这个有免费早饭的宾馆,应拔打电话0561 5562.故选C.33.推理判断题.根据“The houses on Airbnb are very special. They're different from traditional hotels.”可知,Airbnb是宾馆,因此可以预定房间.故选B.BIn their last moments before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “I love you. I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it might be the last time?”His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited (有限的), I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“Yes, I did,” I answered. “But why is this a last goodbye?”“I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼),” he said.“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “My parents said it to me before. When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude (观点) bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger ... I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘Goodbye’”.He then said goodbye to me and walked away.。

中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》附答案

中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)I. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.The government is trying to take action to help ______ poor all over the country.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night.A.into B.down C.out D.off3.Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ______ week.A.another B.other C.others D.the other4.It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have ______ of them here.A.few B.little C.many D.much5.Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday.A.carefully B.more carefullyC.most carefully D.the most carefully6.Sometimes my daughter seems ______, but in fact she feels a little sad.A.happily B.unhappily C.happiness D.happy7.We will achieve good marks ______ we keep working hard.A.even if B.so that C.as long as D.instead of8.The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born.A.exists B.existed C.has existed D.was existing9.The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival.A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.will prepare10.All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air.A.released B.release C.releasing D.to release11.______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad?A.When B.What C.Why D.How12.This notebook ______ be Tom's.Look at his name on the cover.A.must B.need C.can D.can't13.______ amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an14.﹣I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month.﹣______A.Are you kidding?B.Thank you.C.Don't mention it D.That's not true.15.﹣Would you mind waiting for me a moment?I have to finish this task.﹣______A.Sorry.I'll catch the last trainB.Never mind.C.It's my pleasure.D.You're welcome.II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ANancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York. Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer. Nancy 16 to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her. She liked to play cards with her, too. This summer, however, Grandma did not seem 17 .She seemed to be worried about something.“What's wrong with Grandma?” Nancy asked her mom.“The 18 pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her,” Mom said. “Do you 19the noise from all those cars?” Nancy asked.“Yes,” Mom said. “When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big 20 here. Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city. Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by 21 this road. They make so much noise. The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know 22 water pollution and air pollution are. I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution?” Nancy asked.“Pollution is 23 that is bad for you,” Mom said. “Noise pollution can influence someone's 24 .Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise. She alsohas trouble 25 with all the traffic at night. Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”16.A.loved B.hated C.wanted D.feared 17.A.interesting B.happy C.healthy D.well 18.A.water B.soil C.air D.noise 19.A.mean B.get C.tell D.point 20.A.factory B.pool C.road D.railway 21.A.cleaning B.using C.building D.making 22.A.what B.how C.where D.when 23.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 24.A.diet B.habits C.health D.feelings 25.A.listening B.sleeping C.walking D.thinkingBWhen learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to26 five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can 27 day you learn it. This 28 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is 29 .Take the sound “th” for example. Choose words that begin 30 “th” and repeat them 31 you are comfortable with them. Let's try!This, that, those, them, think, thought, though, thin, thick...Read, read, read—in English, of course!Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 32 improve your grammar. Be 33 to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English, 34 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 35 everything else the person is saying.Always remember:Practice makes perfect.26.A.say B.make C.remember D.speak27.A.the first B.the second C.each D.some28.A.day B.time C.way D.word29.A.difficult B.terrible C.funny D.easy30.A.with B.from C.at D.in31.A.when B.after C.until D.since32.A.but B.so C.or D.and33.A.quick B.sure C.important D.necessary34.A.look for B.see C.listen for D.hear35.A.miss B.guess C.get D.catch第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)III. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ___36___B: Yes, I'd love to. ___37___A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. ___38___A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. ___39___A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. ___40___A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?B: OK, see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.IV. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A41.With Fashion Shop, you ________.A.don’t need to pay for what you wantB.don’t have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyC.can buy anything at the lowest priceD.can become tired of buying so many things42.If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A.go to Shop B.go to Happy Every DayC.join the Smart Learning Program D.call someone at 8855-6731 43.Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan. If Li Ming goes there on July 30 for the second time, he only needs to pay ________.A.320 yuan B.480 yuan C.400 yuan D.800 yuan 44.According to the passage, we know ________.A.old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB.we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC.Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD.we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cookBTwinkle,Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children,but it has two misunderstandings.First,stars aren't little.Some may be Earth﹣sized,but most are bigger than Jupiter,the largest planet in the solar system.Second,they don't twinkle;they shine.And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature,size and even its age.Viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space.What is more,air is always moving,so starlight appears to be moving,too.The air also makes stars appear dimmer(暗淡的)than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night,it's easy to find color differences among stars.The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature.The hottest stars are blue,and the next hottest are white.Yellow stars like the sun are next,while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars.Many red stars are so dim that people can't see them at all,and some stars hardly send out any light at all.One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones,but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to human beings simply because they're closer.Astronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude(光度)﹣﹣﹣﹣the smaller the magnitude,the brighter the object.They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other.With a magnitude of minus 26.7,the sun is the brightest object in the sky.45.From the song quite familiar to children,the writer wants to prove that______________.A.most stars are smaller than JupiterB.Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC.stars are very large and always shine brightlyD.starlight's brightness and color are the signs of its temperature46 .The underlined phrase"a water filter"in Paragraph 2 refers to____________.A.the earth B.starsC.the rain D.the air47.Magnitude is designed to see ___________________.A.how far a star is from Earth B.how bright a star is compared to other starsC.how far a star is from other stars D.how bright a star is seen from Earth 48.Which is the best title of this passage?A.What do stars look like?B.Which song do children like best?C.How to view the stars from Earth?D.Why are many stars so dim at night?CLast Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to th e boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I d idn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.49.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A.On the street. B.In a coffee shop.C.In the police station. D. In the bookstore50.Who called the police?A.The writer. B.The boy’s parents.C.The coffee shop owner. D. The boy’s mother51.The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A.6:30 B.7:30C.8:00 D. 8:3052.Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④ The wr iter got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C.③②①⑤④ D. ①②⑤④③DV olunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.V olunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your l ife.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.V olunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (likemoney, toys, or clothes). V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.V olunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!53.What does volunteering mean?A.You can help the families who lost their homes.B.You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C.You can help others in your spare time.D.You can help the families who was ill54.What can you do if you worry about something?A.Do some volunteer jobs.B.Invent your own opportunity.C.Help others’ parentsD.Do things with parents or family members.55.How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A.Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B.Join your own charity group.C.help the families who lost their homes.D.Collect or earn money for charities.56.Why do some schools require kids to help others?A.Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools. B.Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work. C.Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes. D.Because kids should come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services57.What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A.To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B.To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C.To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.D.To know help yourself by helping others阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).EMy Motherland and MeIt is an inspiring and touching film. It tells us several stories andevents in different periods since the founding of New China. Each storyhas a And Me topic. These topics are "The Eve", "Meeting", "Winning The Championship", “Returning", "Hello Beijing", "Daytime Meteor" and "Escorting(护航)”.These stories not only witness(见证)the changes and prosperity of the motherland but also wake up the common memories of Chinese people all over the world. Though the stories and people werevery common, they created our great times.The Chinese PilotThe film is based on the real event that Sichuan Airline Flight 3U8633 successfully dealt with the emergency on May 14,2018.Half an hour afterthe take-off, the windows of the cockpit(写驶舱)broke at a height of 10000 meters. At the time of great dangerous situation, the captain together withall the assistants were very calm. The captain was so skillful and excellentthat he and his assistants saved the life of 119 passengers and 9 crewmembers on the plane. It created a wonder in the history of worldflight .How smart and brave the captain is!The ClimbersThe film tells us a story that the Chinese mountaineers succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma. In 1960 the Chinese climbers reached thetop of Mount Qomolangma from the north slope. Unluckily, there were novideo materials remained at that time. Fifteen years later, the Chinese mountaineers climbed Mount Qomolangma again. In the process ofclimbing, they came across big storms and huge avalanches(雪崩).Somepeople even lost their lives, but they all worked together and overcamemany difficulties. At last ,the Chinese national flag was able to be raised onthe top of Mount Qomolangma. The whole world saw a powerful and wonderful China.58.How many topics are there in the film My Motherland and Me?(不多于5个词)___________________________________________________________________ 59.Who saved all the people on the plane? (不多于5个词)__________________________________________________________________________ 60.When did the Chinese mountaineers climb Mount Qomolangma for the second time? (不多于5个词)__________________________________________________________第三部分写作(共两大题,满分30分)V. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.61.How can we____(筹钱) money for the poor children?62.Our country is a_____ (发展中的) country.63. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.64. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.65. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured. VI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)2020 年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国蔓延.在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人.请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.1. 要点:1)你觉得最令你感动的人是谁;2)你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动;3)你最想给他/她说的话.2. 要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100 左右.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)I. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.The government is trying to take action to help ______ poor all over the country.A.a B.an C.the D./1.C【解析】句意:政府正在采取行动来帮助全国的穷人.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译"这个,那个,这些,那些".定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,the +形容词指的是一群人.根据题干可知全国的穷人,用定冠词the,所以空格用the.故选:C.2.Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night.A.into B.down C.out D.off2.A【解析】句意; 昨晚有几个贼闯进银行偷走了保险箱.根据Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night,可知昨晚有几个贼闯进银行偷走了保险箱.这里break into表示闯入.故选:A.3.Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ______ week.A.another B.other C.others D.the other3.A【解析】考查同义词、近义词的辨析.句意;因为暴风雪,他们必须在那里再多待一周.another 又一个,另一个,不确定数目中的另一个;other 其他的,形容词后面加名词;others 其他的相当于other +名词复数;the other 两者中的另一个;根据题意,再待一周,是不确定数目中的另一个,应该用another.故选:A.4.It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have ______ of them here.A.few B.little C.many D.much4.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:在上海很容易找到一家好旅馆,因为我们这里有很多旅馆.A很少的.B很少的.C很多的.D许多.结合语境"在上海很容易找到一家好旅馆,因为我们这里有__旅馆.".可知,应该是"许多".A,B不正确.这里的them代指hotels,修饰可数名词复数用many.D不正确.故选:C.5.Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday.A.carefully B.more carefullyC.most carefully D.the most carefully5.B【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意;爱丽丝昨天完成数学考试比她同桌认真多了.句子中than用于比较级,complete实义动词,后接副词形式,carefully为多音节词,其比较级为more carefully.故选:B.6.Sometimes my daughter seems ______, but in fact she feels a little sad.A.happily B.unhappily C.happiness D.happy6.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.有时我女儿看起来很高兴,但实际上她觉得有点难过.A 开心地.B不开心地.C幸福.D开心的.结合语境"有时我女儿看起来很高兴,但实际上她觉得有点难过.".这里的seems是系动词.系表结构.填形容词happy.故选:D.7.We will achieve good marks ______ we keep working hard.A.even if B.so that C.as long as D.instead of7.C【解析】考查从属连词. 只要我们坚持努力我们就会取得好成绩.根据设空处前后句可以推测答语的句意是"只要我们坚持努力我们就会取得好成绩."表示"只要……"用短语as long as.故选:C.8.The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born.A.exists B.existed C.has existed D.was existing8.C【解析】考查现在完成时.句意;自从我父亲出生以来,我家房子前的那棵树就已经存在了.分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是自从我父亲出生以来,我家房子前的那棵树就已经存在了.这里表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,结构是have/has done,主语是单数.故选:C.9.The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival.A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.will prepare9.C【解析】考查动词的固定搭配.学生们计划至少花三个星期准备艺术节.根据The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival,可知句子考查spend time doing sth表示花费…做某事.故选:C.10.All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air.A.released B.release C.releasing D.to release10.D【解析】句意:所有工厂都不允许向空气中排放有害气体.根据All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air,可知这里考查be allowed to do sth表示被允许做某事.故选:D.11.______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad?A.When B.What C.Why D.How11.B【解析】考查疑问代词.句意:是什么吸引了这么多年轻的中国高中生出国留学?〔参考答案〕考查疑问词.A什么时候.B什么.C为什么.D怎么.结合语境"是__吸引了这么多年轻的中国高中生出国留学?".可知,应该是"什么".故选:B.12.This notebook ______ be Tom's.Look at his name on the cover.A.must B.need C.can D.can't12.A【解析】考查情态动词.句意:这个笔记本一定是汤姆的.看他的名字在封面上.〔参考答案〕考查情态动词.A一定、必须.B需要.C能.D不能.结合语境"这个笔记本__是汤姆的.看他的名字在封面上.".可知,应该是"一定".故选:A.13.______ amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an13.B【解析】考查感叹句.句意:中国复兴号高速列车是多么的惊人啊!根据amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是amazing,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选:B.14.﹣I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month.﹣______A.Are you kidding?B.Thank you.C.Don't mention it D.That's not true.14.B【解析】句意:我对你这个月取得的进步很高兴.A.Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗?B.Thank you.谢谢;C.Don't mention it不客气;D.That's not true.那不是真的.根据题干I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month.我对你这个月取得的进步很高兴.可知应说谢谢.故选:B.15.﹣Would you mind waiting for me a moment?I have to finish this task.﹣______A.Sorry.I'll catch the last trainB.Never mind.C.It's my pleasure.D.You're welcome.15.A【解析】考查情境对话.句意:你介意等我一会儿吗?我必须完成这项任务.对不起.我要赶上最后一班火车.A.Sorry.I'll catch the last train 对不起.我要赶上最后一班火车.B.Never mind.不要紧;C.It's my pleasure.我很高兴;D.You're welcome.不客气.根据题干Would you mind waiting for me a moment?I have to finish this task.可知应说对不起.我要赶上最后一班火车.故选:A.II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ANancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York. Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer. Nancy 16 to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her. She liked to play cards with her, too. This summer, however, Grandma did not seem 17 .She seemed to be worried about something.“What's wrong with Grandma?” Nancy asked her mom.“The 18 pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her,” Mom said. “Do you 19the noise from all those cars?” Nancy asked.“Yes,” Mom said. “When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big 20 here. Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city. Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by 21 this road. They make so much noise. The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know 22 water pollution and air pollution are. I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution?” Nancy asked.“Pollution is 23 that is bad for you,” Mom said. “Noise pollution can influence someone's 24 .Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise. She also has trouble 25 with all the traffic at night. Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”16.A.loved B.hated C.wanted D.feared 17.A.interesting B.happy C.healthy D.well 18.A.water B.soil C.air D.noise 19.A.mean B.get C.tell D.point 20.A.factory B.pool C.road D.railway 21.A.cleaning B.using C.building D.making 22.A.what B.how C.where D.when 23.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 24.A.diet B.habits C.health D.feelings 25.A.listening B.sleeping C.walking D.thinking文章讲述了南希的奶奶以前住的地方很安静,现在随着公路拓宽,大卡车不断经过,有很大的噪音污染,使得奶奶很烦恼.16.A【解析】句意:南希喜欢去看奶奶和她一起烘烤.根据She liked to play cards with her, too.可知是喜欢;故选A17.B 【解析】句意:奶奶好象不高兴.根据She seemed to be worried about something.可知是不高兴;故选B18.D 【解析】句意:“噪音污染使她很烦恼”妈妈说.They make so much noise.The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”故选D19.A 【解析】句意:“你的意思是来自那些车的噪音?”南希问.A. mean 意思是; B. get得到;C. tell 告诉; D. point指;根据句意故选A20.C 【解析】句意:许多年前奶奶搬到这儿时,这里没有如此大的公路.根据Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city可知是公路;故选C21.B 【解析】句意:大卡车也用这条路到处运食物.A. cleaning弄干净; B. using 使用; C. building 建造; D. making制作;根据句意故选B22.A 【解析】句意:我知道水污染和空气污染是什么?A. what 什么; B. how 怎样; C. where哪里; D. when什么时候;故选A23.C 【解析】句意:污染是对你有害的东西.A. everything每样东西; B. anything 任何东西(通常用于否定句和疑问句); C. something 某事/某物(通常用于肯定句);D. nothing没什么东西;故选C24.C【解析】句意:噪音污染能影响人们的健康.根据Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise.可知是影响健康;故选C25.B 【解析】句意:她也有睡眠方面的问题.根据all the traffic at night可知是睡眠问题;故选BBWhen learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to26 five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can 27 day you learn it. This 28 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is 29 .Take the sound “th” for example. Choose words that begin 30 “th” and repeat t hem 31 you are comfortable with them. Let's try!This, that, those, them, think, thought, though, thin, thick...Read, read, read—in English, of course!Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 32 improve your grammar. Be 33 to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English, 34 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 35 everything else the person is saying.Always remember:Practice makes perfect.26.A.say B.make C.remember D.speak27.A.the first B.the second C.each D.some28.A.day B.time C.way D.word29.A.difficult B.terrible C.funny D.easy30.A.with B.from C.at D.in31.A.when B.after C.until D.since32.A.but B.so C.or D.and33.A.quick B.sure C.important D.necessary34.A.look for B.see C.listen for D.hear35.A.miss B.guess C.get D.catch这篇短文对我们的英语学习提出了一些建议,如怎样记忆单词、如何练习发音、阅读的重要性等等.26.B 【解析】句意:相反地,用每个单词试着造五个句子.say说;make制造,使;remember 记得;speak说.make sentences造句,是固定搭配,故应选B.27.A 【解析】句意:在你学习这个新单词的第一天,要尽可能经常地使用它.the first第一;the second第二;each每,每一;some一些.根据常识和学习经验可知,在刚刚学习了新单词时,要多使用它,这样才能记住它.故应选A.28.C 【解析】句意:这样你就会更久地记住新单词.day天;time时间;way方式,方法;word单词.this way这样,以这种方式,是一个固定短语.故应选C.29.A 【解析】句意:你知道练习发音是困难的.difficult困难的;terrible可怕的;funny 滑稽的,可笑的;easy容易的.根据下文and repeat them ___6___ you are comfortable with them可知,练习发音是困难的,故应选A.30.A 【解析】句意:选择以th开头的单词,然后重复他们直到你对他们感到舒服为止.with 和…一起;from从,来自;at在具体时刻或地点;in在…里面.这里考查固定短语begin with…以…开始,故应选A.31.C 【解析】句意:选择以th开头的单词,然后重复他们直到你对他们感到舒服为止.when当…时候;after在…之后;until直到…时候;since自从.根据句意可知,这里表示一直重复这些单词,直到你觉得舒服为止,故应选C.32.D 【解析】句意:阅读是提高你的词汇量以及你的语法的最好的方式之一.but但是,表示转折;so因此,所以;or或者,否则;and和,而且,表示并列或顺承.空前increase your vocabulary和空后improve your grammar是并列的关系,故应选D.33.B 【解析】句意:确保选择你感兴趣的话题或书籍.quick快点;sure确信,确定;important重要的;necessary必要的.这里考查固定短语Be sure…确保…,故应选B. 34.C 【解析】句意:但有人用英语谈话的时候,为了重点听.look for寻找;see看见,看到;listen for为…而听,倾听;hear听见,听到.根据下句话If you hear a word you don't understand…可知,别人用英语说,我们听,故应选C.35.A 【解析】句意:如果你停下来去思考那个单词,你就会错过那个人说的别的东西.miss错过;guess猜;get得到;到达;catch抓住,赶上.根据文意可知,如果你的注意力放在了你没有听懂的那个词上,那么那个人说的其他东西就会错过了.故应选A.第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)III. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ___36___B: Yes, I'd love to. ___37___A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. ___38___A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. ___39___A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. ___40___A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?B: OK, see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.36. A 37. F 38. E 39. C 40. D这则对话就周末去故宫的旅行展开了交流.36. A 【解析】句意:你想和我一起去旅行吗?从答句的“Yes, I'd love to”(是的,我愿意)知道前句是在问“愿不愿意一起去旅行”,故选A.37. F 【解析】句意:但我们到哪儿去?从答句的建议“故宫怎么样?”得知前句是在问“去哪里”,故选F.38. E 【解析】句意:在那我们能做什么呢?从答句“我们能在那里看到优质的艺术品”。

中考二模考试英语试卷(有答案)

中考二模考试英语试卷(有答案)

初三二模英语试卷一、单项选择1 Wuxi is a beautiful place and ________ place that is worth __________ visit.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a2 --What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best3 --________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet?--Yes, I ________ it for several days.A. Did; receive; have receivedB. Have; received; have hadC. Have; received;have receivedD. Did; receive; have had4 --Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.--Really sorry. I’ll ______________ at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down5 It was not until I told him __________ he knew about it.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as6 Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _________ so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. collectingC. to collectD. destroying7 --She’s seldom asked to do housework at home, _________ she?--_________. Her parents are very busy with their work, so she has to do the laundry every day.A. has; YesB. hasn’t; NoC. is; YesD. isn’t; No8 Later I knew what he did was far ___________ my imagination. He was quite generous.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. beyond9 PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. ________, you’ll have to be strong and healthy tograduate.A. After allB. As a matter of factC. In other wordsD. What’s more10 --What do you think of these cars made in Japan?--Actually I prefer _________ made in Germany even though they cost more.A. the onesB. thatC. onesD. the those11 --There is somebody at the door. Who ______ it be?--I’m not sure. It ________ be a postman.A. may; willB. will; canC. may; mustD. can; may12 --What did he ask on the phone just now?--He wanted to know ___________.A. when the meeting will startB. what I was going to say at the next meetingC. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the meeting13 --What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!--___________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I14 --I’d like to meet you again and discuss the plan this Friday. --All right. _____________.A. It countsB. It will doC. It dependsD. It doesn’t matter16 A. made B. advised C. guided D. led17 A. seemed B. felt C. looked D. sounded18 A. heart B. head C. legs D. face19 A. over B. with C. across D. through20 A. But B. Though C. So D. Since21 A. meaningless B. meaningful C. interesting D. boring22 A. point B. sense C. good D. hope23 A. picture B. wish C. hobby D. website24 A. paid B. joined C. invited D. advised三、阅读理解A25 If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself?A. Concerts.B. Exhibitions.C. Theaters.D. Movies.26 What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?A. Quarantine! Starring Tony Stark.B. Kerry Gaynor in the Devil’s PlaygroundC. Midnight Double FeaturedD. Melinda Lee’s Siam Sunset27 Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Clubs are open only in the morning.B. Concerts are open only at night.C. You can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.D. Valleyview Sculptors’ Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.BOne of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected(可疑的)police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to £30,000 reward money.Vicki Brown,30,played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt.Vicki,who has worked atthe Royal Hotel for four years,told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber’s bedroom and to watch him secretly.Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.She said:"I was very nervous.But when I opened the hotel door and saw20armed policemen linedup in the car park I was so glad they were there.”The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious(怀疑)of the guest who checked in at3pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulleddown over his face.She said: “He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact(接触).”Vicki,the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret,64,and husband Stan McKale,65,who phoned the police at11pm.Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston,Gateshead,at about11:30pm to make sure that this was the wanted man.Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every15minutes.“It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said‘Wouldyou go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’.My heart missed a beat.”Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor roomand handed over the key.“I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel,so I went to watch.I couldnot see intothe man’s room,but I could see the passage.The police kept shouting at the man tocome out with his hands showing.Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed(带上手铐).”28 Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because__________.A.the police called herB.he looked very strangeC.he came to the hotel with little luggageD.he came to the hotel the day before New Year’s Eve29 David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in________.A.the passageB.the man’s roomC.Vicki’s bedroomD.the top floor room30 The whole event probably lasted about_______hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotelto thearrival of some armed officers.A.6B.8C.11D.14CSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth--so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He loo ked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,”I said.“OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.”Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,”I said.“What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you repair this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.31 We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______.A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair32 The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_______.A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the writer33 How much did the writer pay?A. £5.B. £7.C. £20.D. £27.DThe father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can h elp to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.34 The passage is mainly about _________.A. how to be a qualified fatherB. the growth and development of both fathers and childrenC. the father’s role in the growth and development of childrenC. does everything without considering others’ ideasD. tries to do everything well36 Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?A. Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace.B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.37 According to the passage, father’s involvementin their children’s lives may NOT lead to _________.A. the good fate(命运) of their childrenB. better reading levels of their childrenC. happy memories which may last a lifetimeD. greater cognitive development of their children四、词汇运用(A)根据句意和汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式。

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初中英语中考模拟试卷二一.单项选择(10分)( ) 1.Lin Shuhao, ______ NBA star , will miss ______ matches this season because of his broken leg .A an ; theB an ; aC a ; theD the ; a( ) 2. ---Be polite . You _______ talk to the old like that !--- Sorry , I won’t .A need n’tB wouldn’tC mustn’t D. couldn’t( ) 3 My aunt will arrive in Guangzhou _______ morning of July 15.A atB onC inD till( ) 4 ----How did the accident happen ?----You know , it was difficult to see the road clearly because it _______ very hard then .A is rainingB rainedC was rainingD has rained( ) 5 If I _______ five minutes more , I will do all the exercises right .A giveB will giveC am giveD was give( ) 6 ---- Would you like a cup of coffee or tea , Linda ?----_______.Just a glass of water, please .A BothB noneC EitherD Neither( ) 7----What do you think of the book , Betty ?----It’s a good one . Each time you read it ,you will find ________ .A something newB new somethingC nothing newD new nothing( ) 8 Mike , would you mind driving a little ________ ? I’m afraid I’ll be late for the train .A louderB fasterC slowerD quieter( ) 9 ----Have you found the information about famous people ______ you can use in your paper ? -----Yes, I found a lot in the library .A whichB whoC whomD what( ) 10 ---- I hear you have to get early every morning .----- Right . It’s one of the _______ in my family .A plansB rulesC ordersD suggestions二.完形填空(15分)Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 11 things with. He 12 to take ten servants (仆人)with him. They would 13 the things to sell and the food to 14 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 15 and asked to 16 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 17 may go with us. 18 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 19 , yo u can’t carry a 20 load (担子). You must 21 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 22 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 23 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 24 the little servant. Do you know 25 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.( )11. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get( )1 2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried( )13. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow( )14. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink( )15. A. them B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man( )16. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk( )17. A. you B. he C. I D. they( )18. A. Since B. If C. Because D. Bu t( )19. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things( )20. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult( )21. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand( )22 A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish( )23 A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye( )24 A. besides B. of C. except D. with( )25 A. who B. him C. that D. why三.阅读理解(30分)A( )26 The card is used for________.A. taking a taxiB. trav elling by trainC. taking a busD. entering the college ( )27 Lilian is________________.A. a bus driverB. a university studentC. a teacher in a collegeD. a middle school student( )28. According to the reading material, if the card is folded you can ___________.A. sell itB. phone LilianC. use it for travellingD. give it back to any Stagecoach driverBJean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s f ather told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she k nocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!( )29. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely( )30. Jean th ought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking( )31. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.CI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I wa s just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her fi nal illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf(分歧)opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I on ly knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.( )32. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her( )33. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words( )34. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.( )35. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and MeDWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to me very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Youngpeople always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple(夫妇) in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect t hem any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack( )36. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay( )37. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited( )38. In Jack’s hometown, _______.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants( )39. After this experience, Jack _______.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people( )40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized(道歉)to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.四.词汇运用(15分)A41. The story Snow White is exciting and children enjoy ______ to it again and again .42. The teacher speaks _______ to the older students so they can always hear clearly .43. In Australia , you can see lots of _______ in the fields and on the hills .44. Strauss wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most ______ one was the Blue Danube .45. Yang Liwei was called “China’s ______ astronaut”when he returned to the Earth after his journey into space .B根据短文意思和所给中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式,每空限一词。

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