2019届外研版高考英语一轮复习练习：必修4Module6知能演练轻松闯关含答案解析
2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测 外研版必修4
2019年高考英语一轮总复习模块过关检测外研版必修4第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers going to do?A．To hold a meeting.B．To prepare for cooking.C．To set a table for a meal.2．Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?A．Because it keeps raining.B．Because the gym's being repaired.C．Because the school hall is full of books.3．Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled?A．At the airport.B．At the meeting.C．At the international flat.4．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Colleagues.5．What's the man doing now?A．Trying to have a sleep.B．Studying.C．Arguing with his wife.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语一轮复习-外研版必修四Module4_6复习检测卷(含答案)
A．One month. B．Two weeks.
C．One week.
D．Four nights.
2．What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice?
A．It requires no deposit.
B．It offers cheap return flights.
A．Economics.
B．Physics.
C．Energy.
D．Coding.
5．Which of the following provides international payment transfer
service?
A．.
B．Confinity.
C．PayPal.
D．eBay.
6．What has SpaceX been doing to help achieve Musk's project?
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
•, Eurocamp The camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays for under ￡350, such as an Easter break at La Baume
Tesla Motors In 2004, Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors, of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car, the Tesla Roadster. SolarCity
高三英语一轮单元复习训练：Modules 4～6综合技能测试(外研版必修4) Word版含解析[ 高考]
![高三英语一轮单元复习训练：Modules 4～6综合技能测试(外研版必修4) Word版含解析[ 高考]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2ae79dd9bceb19e8b8f6ba94.png)
必修四Modules 4～6综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．(2013·南通名校联考)—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.A．to solving; making B．to solving; madeC．to solve; make D．to solve; made答案：B key to doing sth.意为“做某事的关键”，其中to为介词，可排除C、D两项；make a demand意为“提出要求”，所以第二个空应用过去分词形式作定语。
答句意为：解决问题的关键是满足顾客们提出的要求。
2．(2013·湖北武汉武昌高三调研)I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name ________ me for the moment.A．avoided B．escapedC．failed D．slipped答案：B avoid意为“避免”；escape作为动词可表示“被忘记；没有被注意”，不用于被动语态；fail意为“失败；没有”；slip意为“滑行；溜掉”。
根据句意判断应选B项。
3．(2013·陕西二测)After driving for thirty miles, she suddenlyrealized she had been driving ________ the wrong direction.A．on B．inC．to D．down答案：B in a．.. direction或in the direction of意为“朝……方向”，为固定短语。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修4 1 Module1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都诊断)What are your retirement plans? Keep working?Get more exercise? Or learn something new? You mayput__them__on__hold. There’s a chance that, sooner or later, youmight have to move further than you were thinking, as far as Mars(火星)．On Thursday, National Geographic will show the first ever Mars show home, giving earthlings an idea of what their life could look like on the Red Planet. Set in the notsodistant year of 2037, the iglooshaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks. Some parts of the home are recognisable—kitchen, bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are vital for human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Eart h’s, people will need permanent shelter from the sun and society will move largely indoors. Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows. The homes will have simulated solar lighting, or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick, to protect people from dangerous rays that can pass through six feet of steel, and a double airlocked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive, but on Mars your house will be a survival centre，”says Stephen Petranek, author of Ho w We’ll Li v e on Mars. This is not just the stuff of scifi. “Ten to twenty years from now there will certainly be people on Mars，”Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars, but we haven’t had the will，”Petranek says. “But two main factors have completely swung public attitudes.”The private companies’participation has forced government agencies to up their game, and influential films such as Gra v ity and The Martian have caught society’s eye.【解题导语】本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。
2019-2020学年外研版英语必修四同步练习：Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries 1 Section Ⅰ 知能演练轻松闯关
Ⅰ阅读理解AIs there something strange high up in the world’s tallestmountains？If so, is it a big bear？Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind ofman?No one knows. This mystery has puzzled the world for years.In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow.They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow.In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the“sno w man” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.From then on，more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape(猿) man?The mystery grew！And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在喜马拉雅山上，人们发现了大脚印，甚至还拍摄了照片，但是到底是谁留下的脚印？会是雪人吗？这仍然是未解之谜。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修4 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·甘肃诊断)The 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics is shared by three scientists, the Royal Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Tuesday. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 was divided, with one half awarded to David J. Thouless, the other half to F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz for “theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter(物质拓扑相变和拓扑相)”．Haldane said he was “very surprised” at the news, adding that he was glad that their discoveries found something previously unnoticed by many, and that they revealed “more possibilities for looking for new materials”. He particularly pointed out that a lot of work was still ongoing.The year’s prize amount is 8 million Swedish krona, and will be split properly between the three winners.The winners are given a sum of money when they receive their prizes, in the form of a document confirming the amount awarded. The amount of prize money depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation(基金会) can award each year. The purse has increased since the 1980s, when the prize money was 880，000 SEK per prize. In 2009, the monetary award was 10 million SEK. In June 2018, it was lowered to 8 million SEK.If there are two winners of a particular prize, the award money is divided equally between the winners. If there are three, the awarding committee can choose to divide the money equally, or award onehalf to one winner and onequarter to each of the others. It is common for winners to donate prize money to benefit scientific, cultural, or charitable causes.【解题导语】本文介绍了2019年诺贝尔物理学奖的归属以及诺贝尔奖的相关知识，包括奖金的金额、和分配。
高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版必修4 Module6(附解析)
高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版必修4 Module6（附解析）部门： xxx时间： xxx制作人：xxx整理范文，仅供参考，可下载自行修改外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The terrible noise f________all the peoplepresent.WCATOhipTN2．It is 2,189 meters high and c________an area of about ten s________kilometers.WCATOhipTN3．I saw an old lady with________(灰白的>hair get on the bus.WCATOhipTN4．We are warned that if we continue to destroy the environment，many more animals and plants will becomee________.WCATOhipTN5．The sea c________down after the storm.6．A red sky at night________(暗示；表明>that the following day will be fine.WCATOhipTN7．The UK public remains________(怀疑的>about the impact caused by climate change and believes the problem isbeing overstated by scientists.WCATOhipTN8．Your company enjoys a good________(名声>in this field.I’ve heard that you take care of your employeesand offer good salaries.WCATOhipTN9．He________(声称>he won the horse race，though the video showed otherwise.WCATOhipTN10．He has much money and doesn’t care about it too much，so he often________(大方地>gives some to the poor to help them out.WCATOhipTN答案：1.frightened 2.covers；square 3.grey/gray 4.extinct 5.calmed 6.indicates 7.sceptical 8．reputation9.claimed 10.generouslyWCATOhipTNⅡ.单项填空1．—Will you go to the cinema with me this evening?—I’d love to，but I have________work to do this evening.WCATOhipTNA．too many B．too much C．much too D．far too解读：句意：“今天晚上能和我一块看电影吗？”“我乐意去，但是我要做这么多功课。
高考一轮复习-外研版必修一Module4~6复习检测卷（含答案）
外研版必修一Module4~6复习检测卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADear Mary，It was so nice to read your letter the other day. I have always dreamed about having a pen friend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be the very best of friends. It is my wish that our letters will let us get to know each other and share parts of our lives.Your horse Shannon sounds beautiful. I am very jealous (羡慕的) that you get to live on a farm. I cannot imagine how much fun it is to ride a horse through endless fields and I would love to come and visit you one day. Your siblings (兄弟姊妹) also sound lovely. I am an only child, so I can only imagine what it is like to have older brothers and sisters.Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates has proved to be quite difficult over the years. However, at times it can be the most amazing city in the whole wide world. At night it is so bright and lively and the whole place is full of things to do.I love reading too! I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton though. I will have to go to my local library and find some. I also enjoy dancing and often enter competitions. My otherfavorite hobby is ice skating. In winter, I skate in Central Park. In the other seasons, I go to an indoor rink (溜冰场). I am hoping to start entering ice skating competitions next year.Anyway, I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!Lots of love，Megan 1．What is mainly described in Paragraph 3?A．Mary's family.B．Megan's hobbies.C．Mary's life in New York.D．Megan's opinion of New York.2．How is Mary similar to Megan?A．She likes reading.B．She loves horse riding.C．She has an older brother.D．She lives in the countryside.3．What do we know about Megan?A．Her favorite author is Enid Blyton.B．She goes ice skating all year round.C．Some of her classmates are her best friends.D．She'll enter a dancing competition next year.BJack Ma: Asia's richest man justbecame $2.8bn richer in one dayJack Ma's net worth increased by $2.8bn overnight as Alibaba forecast sales growth that topped every analyst's estimate onJune 8,2017, despite the fact that China's economy is slowing down.Mr Ma, aged 52 this year, is now the richest person in Asia and the 14th wealthiest in the world, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. His net worth has climbed $8.5bn this year to $41.8bn.The latest surge came after China's largest e-commerce company forecast 45 to 49 per cent revenue (收入) growth in the year ending March, demonstrating how investments in online shopping are paying off. Shares in Alibaba, where Mr Ma is chairman, rose 13 per cent to a record high.Alibaba and Tencent, which dominate online shopping and social media respectively, have ventured (冒险) deeper into new areas from cloud computing services to streaming music and video as the country's economy slows. Alibaba is capturing more digital advertising spending by incorporating (吸收) social elements such as video in its shopping sites.Alibaba is holding meetings with investors this week. On Friday, the former English teacher said he wasn't going to discuss corporate forecasts. He took the stage instead to describe how his company had become effectively the world's 22nd largest economy —just after Argentina — in terms of transactions (交易) by never fearing to think big. Mr Ma, who said Alibaba revised 10-year plans annually, foresaw the company becoming the fifth-largest eventually by 2036 by serving burgeoning (迅速发展) Chinese middle classes, taking advantage of global trade and making use of its valuable data.Ma's comments about the evolution of data-driven technology echoed those of Masayoshi Son, chairman of Japan's SoftBank. SoftBank —Alibaba's largest shareholder —has invested billions in companies such as ARM with the intention of staking out a leading position in thefuture Internet of Things.“The Internet of Things is going to be big because in the past, machines ‘drank’ electricity，” Mr Ma told investors. “In the next 20 years, machines will ‘drink’ data. In the future, no company, no country, no business can survive without data.”4．The text is intended to tell us that ________.A．China's economy is not satisfyingB．Jack Ma has become Asia's richest manC．online shopping grows rapidly worldwideD．Alibaba is the largest company in the world5．The underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．A．sudden increase B．rapid declineC．dead time D．uncertainty6．What do we know about Alibaba?A．It is China's largest social media company.B．It makes profits mainly from digital advertising.C．It is providing cloud computing services.D．It is new to streaming music and video.7．What does Jack Ma stress in the last paragraph?A．The investment of global trade.B．The importance of data.C．The necessity of sharing information.D．The future of the Internet of Things.CMany years ago, when we were a young couple with two smallchildren, aged 2 and 4, we were practically impecunious. My parents-in-laws lived from hand to mouth, so we didn't expect any help from them. My parents lived a great distance away, and I was too ashamed to let them know about our situation.My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pick-up truck, carrying groceries for local shopkeepers, but it was constantly breaking down. It took almost all the money we had to have it fixed. The truck was also the only means of transportation for us.We lived in the countryside, and we always used the back door because the driveway led to it. One winter evening, I stepped outside to take a bag of trash to the barrel and almost tripped over something. It was nearly dark, and I had to bend down to see what it was. I could hardly believe my eyes. There sat a large basket loaded with food.It was heavy, so I called my husband to carry it into the house. Once inside, we discovered two loaves of bread, some butter, several cans of vegetables, a can of orange sauce, and a large turkey. There was so much that I couldn't remember it all, but it was everything we needed to fix a wonderful dinner — everything except potatoes.A little while later I remembered that I hadn't taken the trash to the barrel. By now it was dark, so I had to turn on the yard light — and that's when I spotted a small bag of potatoes sitting on the porch.That dinner was the best I could remember.We weren't able to thank our donators, though, because we never found out who had been so generous in helping a struggling young family. Whoever it was, we are forever grateful.8.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “impecunious” in Paragraph 1?A．Generous. B．Harmonious.C．Penniless. D．Stubborn.9．How did the author's husband support the family?A．By starting a garage.B．By selling food door to door.C．By delivering goods.D．By working as a shop assistant.10．How did the author feel when she saw the basket?A．She was annoyed. B．She was astonished.C．She was terrified. D．She felt a sense of relief.11．What may be the best title for the text?A．A helping hand in timeB．A struggling young coupleC．A tale of potatoesD．A reward from a strangerDPeople, who believe they are healthy, may live longer. In fact, what you think of your own health is the best guide to how long you will live. According to researchers, it provides a more reliable estimate of lifespan (寿命) than whether you smoke, have lots of friends or are on many medicines.Researchers analyzed 29 years of data on the lives and health of more than 6,000 men and women from Newcastle and Manchester.The volunteers aged between 41 and 96 at the start of the study were put through regular mental tests, and were also asked a range of questions about their day-to-day lives. This provided 65 factors which could potentially influence how long the volunteers lived. Perception (感知) of health proved to be the most important, ranking above all other factors when it came to protecting their lifespan. In other words, how healthypeople said they felt provided the best indicator of whether they would still be alive almost 30 years later.Researcher Stephen Aichele said, “A person's perception of his or her own health status should be taken seriously. However, people's view of their overall health is likel y to provide more information.”“An active mind also ranked highly. People, whose brains remained agile (敏捷的) over the years, live longer than those whose processing power obviously slowed down，”the journal Psychological Science reports.Dr Aichele added that because various illnesses could affect the brain, a loss of mental sharpness could be a good indicator of deteriorating (退化的) overall health.He said, “Our study shows that both lower self-rated health and age-related decrease in processing speed appear to be specially important indicators of death risk in middle-age and older adults. If you know how healthy a person feels at a given point in time, and then you track changes in his/her mental processing speed with age, you can combine those sources of information to improve prediction about how long the person will likely live.”12．What is the major finding of the study?A．Healthy lifestyles may increase lifespan.B．Positive attitude towards life may increase lifespan.C．Firm belief in one's health may increase lifespan.D．Constant use of brains may increase lifespan.13．What do we know about the volunteers?A．Most of them were old people.B．They were tracked for 29 years.C．How they answered influenced their lifespan.D．They went through many physical and mental tests.14．Which will Stephen Alichele probably agree with?A．Extending our life isn't a simple matter.B．Many illnesses come from the loss of mental sharpness.C．To live longer, people should take health seriously.D．A loss of mental sharpness may be a sign of bad health.15．What's the purpose of the text?A．To entertain. B．To advertise.C．To inform. D．To persuade.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019新优化高考英语外研版一轮复习模块检测卷：必修4 Module 6
Ⅰ.阅读填空During a research experiment a marine(海洋) biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small fish into the tank. 1.________The marine biologist then inserted a strong piece of clear fiberglass(纤维玻璃) into the tank, creating two separate parts. She then put the shark on one side of the fiberglass and a new set of small fish on the other.Again, the shark quickly attacked. This time, however, the shark hit the fiberglass divider and bounced off. 2.________ Meanwhile, the small fish swam around unharmed in the second part. Eventually, about an hour into the experiment, the shark gave up.This experiment was repeated several dozen times over the next few weeks. 3.________ Eventually the shark got tired of hitting the fiberglass divider and simply stopped attacking altogether.The marine biologist then removed the fiberglass divider, but the shark didn't attack.4.________ So, they swam wherever they wished, free from harm.Like the shark in the story, many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. 5.________ In other words, we continue to see a barrier in our heads, even when no “real” barrier exists between where we are and where we want to go.A．At the same time, the shark tried again and again.B．We believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful.C．The shark was trained to believe a barrier existed between it and the small fish.D．It kept repeating this behavior every few minutes fruitlessly.E．We should keep on trying even if we meet obstacles.F．Each time, the shark got less aggressive and made fewer attempts to attack the small fish.G．As you would expect, the shark quickly swam around the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.语篇导读本文为议论文。
高考一轮《外研版必修4Module6》跟踪检测试卷含答案
必修四 Module 6练（一）第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2021·山西省考前质检)This is a story of a little girl and her grandmother. One day, I was looking for medicine in a store __1__ I saw an old woman with a little girl in her arms. The little girl asked her grandmo ther, “__2__ do you think about a brand new face cream that is supposed __3__ (reduce) laugh lines？” The grandmother just laughed and said, “Sweetie, I am 80 years old. I __4__ (learn) to love all my laugh lines. I have __5__ (actual) earned every one of t hem.” Then just to prove her point, she laughed again and amused __6__ granddaughter. The laughter of the little girl and the old woman mixed together with a sound __7__ was as musical and beautiful as an angel's song.I left the store feeling a lot __8__ (good) about all the laugh lines I had earned in my own life. I remembered all the beautiful faces I had seen __9__ the years. Their beauty is ageless no matter how old they are. May you have a time in your life earning __10__ most attractive laugh lines.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：选修6 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·长沙模拟)KBG84 is a one-of-a-kind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing grannies，with an average age of 84. The oldest member, Haru Yamashiro, is 97 years old!The new hand, based in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa，is a huge hit in the country —so much so that the members are rather shocked by their success. Their first single—titled Come on and Dance, Kohama Island—has made it to the top of the charts, and they’ve just completed a sellout tour of Japan.“We fell like stars in Tokyo，”added 86-year-old Hideko Kedamori. “Everyone in the audience had a big smile, which gave us the energy to sing our hearts out. We’re blessed to have been born in Kohama. Our lyrics are about the island and nature—whales in the sea spouting or dolphins doing somersaults(空翻)．”Regardless of the lyrics, these elderly women are incredibly charming when they perform. Their energy and enthusiasm are amazing, considering their age. In fact, no one under the age of 80 is allowed into the band.It turns out that the pop queens are blessed with incredible genes—Okinawan islanders have one of the highest life expectancies in the world. Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local purplefleshed sweet potatoes, with practically no added sugar. Menaka said she isn’t particular about her diet.“I look after my health by cleaning my home, wiping the floors，steaming rice，”she said. “I stay in the shade when it’s too hot. I don’t want to get burnt. I have to take care of my skin—I’m still young at heart！”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了日本一个由33位平均年龄为84岁的奶奶组成的乐队大获成功的故事。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语外研版习题：必修4 Module 6
Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Most gift－giving shows nothing more than the spirit of love and friendship.But it is possible to form some associations between the kinds of things bought and the people who buy them.Clothing.The clothes you wear tell something about your personality.They tell the world not only how you want to be seen but how you see yourself as well.When someone gives you something to wear that corresponds to your self－image，they’re saying，“I agree wi th you.I like you the way you are.”Such a gift should be taken as a form of compliment(恭维)．On the other hand，a gift of clothing that does not match your personality could be an insult(侮辱)to your character.Expensive gifts.Naturally，some gifts like jewelry will be more expensive than others.But some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation.Someone who gives an expensive gift often feels that he should receive more praise than if he had given a less expensive gift.Therefore he is giving himself a gift，too：status.Homemade gifts.Making something by hand has become the exception in many countries today－so much so that giving a homemade gift is sometimes considered extraordinary.If you receive a homemade gift，you’re lucky.It may not be mad e perfectly，but it will show a certain quantity of love.No matter what the results of the homemade look like，remember it’s the thought that counts.Books.People who give books as gifts either like reading or would like everyone to think they do.A good way to know this is to find out whether or not the giver bought the book according to how large it is.If you happen to receive a large heavy book，its giver may be much more interested in the way things appear than in the way they actually are.Anyhow，giving a book can be a way of sharing a feeling or a newly learned meaning.The giver is probably trying to say to you what the books said to him.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语外研版习题：必修4 Module 6
必修四Module 6[基础题组训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．There is something mysterious (mystery) about the childhood of this famous writer.2．(2016·北京)Fortunately (fortune)，Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed.3．We must learn to adapt to the new life when going abroad.4．Just a few months ago，computers in China were attacked (attack) by a number of serious viruses.5．Research indicates (indicate) that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.6．The Grey Man is a frightening (frighten) creature that lives in Scotland.7．There are three different versions of his health record currently in existence (exist)．8．It was generous of him to offer to pay for us both last night.9．The earthquake happened suddenly and caused many deaths and much destruction (destroy)．10．(2018·延吉模拟)She claimed to_have_passed (pass) the English exam without working hard，but we didn’t believe.Ⅱ.单句改错1．(2016·北京)That night，Hurricane Sandy was attacked the East Coast，and Rockaway was hit especially hard.去掉attacked前的was2．Although she was frightened，she answered in a calmed voice.calmed→calm3．We needed to cover on another 30 miles before it got dark.去掉on4．Though the problem was difficult to understand，what he said threw light for it.for→on/upon5．Another primary school is reported to have built for the children in the flood－stricken area now.have后加上been[语篇题组训练]Ⅰ.语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【外研版】2019年高三英语一轮复习 必修4 Module6综合测试
第一部分必修四Module 6Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．He ________(claim) that he could finish the job without any help.答案：claimed考查动词.句意：他声称不用帮忙他就能完成这项工作.claim“声称”，符合句意.2．(2015·呼和浩特模拟改编)To his disappointment, he failed to ________ himself to the new environment.答案：adapt考查动词.句意：令他失望的是，他未能适应新环境.adapt oneself to“使自己适应”，符合句意.3．He went back to the hall to try his ________ at finding his lost gold watch, but failed to find it.答案：fortune句意：他返回礼堂去碰运气寻找丢失的金表，但未能找到.try one's fortune“碰运气”.4．The article attacked the government ________ its policy ________ education.答案：for; on考查介词.句意：这篇文章因其在教育方面的政策而抨击政府.attack sb. for sth.“由于某事而责难某人”.policy on sth.“关于……的政策”.5．There would be a good harvest of wheat in North China this year due________ the big snow.答案：to考查介词短语.句意：由于大雪，中国北部今年小麦可能有好收成.due to“由于”，符合句意.6．(2015·吉林模拟改编)Jeremy Lin has earned a good ________ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans.答案：reputation考查名词.句意：林书豪因他出色的球技在国内外赢得了好的名声，拥有成千上万的粉丝.reputation“名声，名誉”，符合句意.7．By 2030, China is________to surpass the United States in economy and becomes the biggest economic country in the world, according to a report.答案：likely考查固定搭配.句意：根据一份报告，中国很可能于2030年在经济上超越美国，从而成为世界上最大的经济强国.be likely to是固定词组，主语可以是人或事物，表示“很可能做某事”.8．(2015·青岛模拟改编)Failure hurts grown-ups and children, but it can make a ________ contribution to your life once you learn to use it.答案：positive考查形容词.句意：失败对于成年人和孩子都有伤害，一旦你学会利用失败的教训，它会对你的生活有着积极影响.positive“积极的”，符合句意.9．(2015·福州模拟改编)—Will $200 ________ the cost of the damage?—I'm afraid not. I need at least $100 more.答案：cover考查动词.句意：——“200美元够支付损失的费用吗？”——“恐怕不够.我至少还需要100美元”.cover“够……的费用，足够支付”.10．If we don't take some measures to protect this kind of plant, it will die________ soon.答案：out考查die短语的用法.句意：如果我们不采取措施保护这种植物，它将很快就灭绝.die out“灭绝，消失”，符合语境.Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Long ago, there was a mother and a son living in a house. She worked hard every day, __1__ they were always poor.One day, her son stole his friend's bag. “Mom, what do you think of this bag？” His mother praised her son instead of scolding him. The next time, he stole __2__ overcoat. She praised him again. A few years __3__(late), he grew up to be a young man. He stole jewelry and brought them to his mother. This time, she __4__ did not scold her son. Then, he started to steal more expensive things.One day, the police caught him. Before he __5__(put) in prison, he begged the police to meet his mother. They took him __6__ his mother. As soon as he saw his mother, he suddenly bit her ear. “Ouch! What is the matter with you？” She finally scolded him. Her son answered. “If you had given me a scolding like __7__ when I stole the first bag, I could not have become a thief.”__8__(look) at her son heading to prison, “If only I __9__ turn back time, I would scold him severely.” She said __10__(regret)．1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.but 2.an ter 4.still 5.was put 6.to7.that8．Looking9.could10.regretfullyⅢ.完形填空(2014·全国新课标Ⅰ)As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this __1__ at work in people of all __2__. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about __3__ with their new toys. But their __4__ soon wears off and by January those __5__ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of __6__ stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's __7__ interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child __8__ bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the __9__ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great __10__ but are soon looking forward to __11__. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many __12__，who now complain (抱怨) about thelong drives to work, __13__ drove for hours at a time when they first __14__ their driver's licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually __15__ to do a lot of __16__ things, which they never had __17__ to do while working. But __18__ after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they __19__. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new __20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文.一般来说，任何事情做久了都会让人厌倦.不论是在工作中还是人们的日常生活中都会有这样的现象.同样的厌倦心理也会出现在各个年龄段.1．A.principle B．habitC．way D．power答案：A文章开头提出，一般来说，所有形式的活动当它们按照一定的常规来进行的话，都会造成人无聊厌倦.这是一个常规，一个规则，故本空应填principle，意为“原则”.而habit“个人行为习惯”；way“方法，方式”；power“权利，力量”，均不合语境.2．A.parties B．racesC．countries D．ages答案：D由后文可知，这个原则适应于所有年龄的人.party“政党”；race“种族”；country“国家”；age“年龄”.由后面举的孩子和年轻人的例子可知.3．A.working B．livingC．playing D．going答案：C在圣诞节的早上，孩子们很显然是对玩新玩具很兴奋. play with“玩……，跟……玩儿”，符合语境.work with“跟……共事”；live with“跟……一起生活”；go with“跟……一起去”，均不合语境.4．A.confidence B．interestC．anxiety D．sorrow答案：B由常识可知，孩子们刚开始玩新玩具时，很感兴趣，但是慢慢地，就会失去兴趣.confidence“自信”；interest“兴趣”；anxiety“焦虑”；sorrow“伤心”.由语境可知B 项正确.5．A.same B．extraC．funny D．expensive答案：A很显然，此处表示的是“圣诞节的新玩具被放置一边了”，也就是跟刚开始的玩具是一样的，故选same“同样的，一样的”.而非extra“额外的”，funny“可笑的”，expensive“昂贵的”.6．A.well-organized B．colorfully-printedC．newly-collected D．half-filled答案：D由空后面的信息unfinished models可知，此处表示“还没有集满的集邮册”，即：half-filled.well-organized“有序的，有条理的”；colorful-printed“彩印的”；newly-collected“新收集的”，均不合语境.7．A.broad B．passingC．different D．main答案：B前面提到没集满的集邮册，未完成的模型，这每一个都是某个人短暂兴趣的纪念碑.broad“广泛的”；passing“经过的”，passing interest“短暂的兴趣”；different“不同的”；main“主要的”.由语境可知B项正确.8．A.silently B．impatientlyC．gladly D．worriedly答案：C由常识可知，当父母带回家一个宠物时，刚开始孩子们很高兴的给它洗澡，梳毛；silently“默默地”；impatiently“不耐烦地”；gladly“高兴地”；worriedly“担心地”.由语境可知C项正确.9．A.promise B．burdenC．right D．game答案：B由语境可知，过一段时间之后，照顾宠物的责任就移交到父母手上.promise“保证”；burden“负担，责任”；right“权利”；game“游戏”.由语境可知B项正确.10．A.courage B．calmnessC．confusion D．excitement答案：D青少年刚进高中是非常兴奋的.courage“勇气”；calmness“镇静，冷静”；confusion“困惑”；excitement“兴奋，激动”.11．A.graduation B．independenceC．responsibility D．success答案：A新鲜劲刚过，就会盼望着毕业.graduation“毕业”；independence“自立，独立”；responsibility“责任”；success“成功”.很显然，这些学生兴奋劲过去之后就会盼望着毕业，故A项正确.12．A.children B．studentsC．adults D．retirees答案：C由空后的long drives to work可知，此处举的是成年人的例子，故C项正确.13．A.carefully B．eagerlyC．nervously D．bravely答案：B由常识可知，刚拿到驾照，肯定会迫不及待地一次开上几个小时.carefully“小心地”；eagerly“急切地；迫不及待地”；nervously“紧张地”；bravely“勇敢地”.由语境可知B项正确.14．A.required B．obtainedC．noticed D．discovered答案：B此处表示“刚拿到驾照”，obtain“得到，获得”，符合语境.require“要求”；notice“注意到”；discover“发现”，均不合语境.15．A.need B．learnC．start D．plan答案：D由常识可知，人在退休前往往要计划好退休后要干很多事.need“需要”；learn“学会”；start“开始”；plan“计划”.16．A.great B．strangeC．difficult D．correct答案：A由语境可知，退休前计划要干的都是在上班时不能干的大事，即：great things，故A项正确.strange“奇怪的，陌生的”；difficult“困难的”；correct“正确的”，均不合语境.17．A.time B．moneyC．skills D．knowledge答案：A工作时，缺的是时间；工作时没时间干的事，就计划退休后干.18．A.only B．wellC．even D．soon答案：D由常识可知，退休后不久，诸如打高尔夫球，钓鱼，读书以及所有的打发时间的休闲活动就跟他们离开的工作一样无聊了.此处表示“时间上的快”，要用副词soon.only“只有”；well“好的”；even“甚至”，均不合语境.19．A.lost B．choseC．left D．quit答案：C由常识可知，退休就是离开工作岗位，即leave，而非quit“辞职，退出”；lose“失去”；choose“选择”.20．A.pets B．toysC．friends D．colleagues答案：B就像一月份的孩子一样，他们又去寻找新的玩具了.这与上文相呼应.上文提到，圣诞过后，孩子很快就对圣诞玩具不感兴趣了.Ⅳ.阅读理解Most of the more than 6,000 species of frogs in the world lay their eggs in water. But many tropical (热带的) frogs lay their eggs out of water. This behavior protects the eggs from aquatic predators, such as fish and tadpoles, but also increases their risk of drying out. Justin Touchon, post-doctoral fellow at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, discovered that climate change in Panama may be changing frogs' course of evolution (进化). By analyzing long-term rainfall datacollected by the Panama Canal Authority, Touchon discovered that rainfall patterns are changing just as climate-change modds predict.“Over the past four decades, rainfall has become much less during the wet season，” said Touchon. “The number of rainy days decreased, and the number of gaps between storms increased.”The eggs of the pantless treefrog, Dendropsophus ebraeeatus, are extremely susceptible to drying. The embryos die within a day when there is no rain. Heavy rains trigger breeding(繁殖), so as storms become sporadic, the chance of rain within a day of being laid decrease and so does egg survival.As weather patterns have changed, the advantage of laying eggs out of water has decreased, not only for pantless treefrogs but potentially for many species. “Pantless treefrogs can switch between laying eggs in water or on leaves, so they may weather_the_changes we are seeing in rainfall better than other species that have lost the ability to lay eggs in water，”said Touchon. “Being flexible(灵活的) in where they put their eggs gives them more choices and allows them to make decisions in a given habitat that will increase the survival of their eggs.”语篇解读：热带青蛙改变了数千年的生存习惯而跑到水外产卵，其原因是气候的变化导致了它们的进化过程也发生了相应的变化，这是相关专家的一项最新发现.1．According to the first paragraph, ________.A．frogs sometimes eat their eggsB．tropical frogs eat fish and tadpolesC．many tropical frogs lay eggs out of waterD．there are 6,000 kinds of frogs in the world答案：C细节理解题.根据第一段第二句“But many tropical frogs lay their eggs out of water.”可知，热带青蛙不在水里产卵.2．What has happened to the climate in Panama in the last 40 years?A．There were more storms in summer.B．The number of sunny days decreased.C．The temperature has Become higher.D．There is less rainfall in the wet season.答案：D细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Over the past four dec ades, rainfall has become much less during the wet season.”可知，在潮湿的季节，雨量明显变少.3．What do we know about the pantless treefrogs?A．They will die out soon.B．They can lay eggs on leaves.C．They must live in water in summer.D．They live on leaves in the wet season.答案：B推理判断题.根据最后一段第二句中的“Pantless treefrogs can switch between laying eggs in water or on leaves...”可知，这种树蛙在树叶上面产卵.4．The underlined phrase “weather the changes”in the last paragraph probably means ________.A．join in the changes B．come through the changesC．go against the changes D．get from the changes答案：B词义猜测题.根据和并列连词than other之后的语境的对比意义可知，该词的意思是“度过”这种变化.5．Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?A．A news report.B．A book review.C．A travel magazine.D．A personal diary.答案：A推理判断题.本文介绍了青蛙物种的最新情况，结合专家的介绍可以推知，本文是一篇新闻报道.Ⅴ.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.Four Steps to Fall AsleepWe live in a 24-hour society with little regard for rest or its well-known benefits.__1__ A lack of sleep can lead to poor work performance，greater risk of injury，and overall poor health.Therefore，falling asleep is a skill that we must develop.Here are four steps that will help you through the process of trying to fall asleep：(1)Hide the alarm clock.We all know what it's like to lie in bed and glance at the clock and do the maths：“It's 1：00；I can still get five hours of sleep.”This is not the kind of mental activity that contributes to relaxation.__2__ This will stop it from distracting you when you are trying to sleep.(2)Take care of pressing business.If there is anything that might prevent you from relaxing when you climb into bed，write it down on a piece of paper.Doing this lets you feel as though you have taken nominal steps to address it that night.__3__(3)Follow a single image to sleep.Pick a soothing image-something that brings you peace.It needs to have sufficient detail to keep your attention.__4__ But don't let it be overactive.Your mind's focus should be devoted to the colors，shapes and slow，easy movement of this image.(4)Calm your mind.In order to calm your mind，get ready to fall asleep with the firm belief that whatever might be bothering you will still be there tomorrow，and can be dealt with then.If thatthought doesn't bring you peace，you can tell yourself that losing sleep over it does nothing to help the situation；it only serves to hurt you.Keep in mind that trying to fall asleep doesn't begin the moment you climb into bed.__5__A．Work stress and relationship conflicts can contribute to a restless mind.B．A solid night's sleep serves us in almost every aspect of life.C．It can decrease the value of the hours you manage to sleep.D．A comforting belief can pay off as you try to fall asleep.E．So position it so that you can't see the clock face.F．It's OK for your mind to be active in this process.G．You should plan ahead to get a good night's sleep.答案：BEDFG。
2019版高考英语复习一轮复习英语外研版必修4 Module 6 高考试卷分块专练 Word版含解析
必修4 Module 6 高考试卷分块专练主观题强化增分练(1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·湖北省八校联考)I have recently returned from __1__ extended 26-day trip to China. I made two earlier trips to China in 2013. On my previous visits my travel __2__ (limit) to the three major cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing. This time I, together with my family, was able to visit some of the more remote cities and holiday destinations __3__ (miss) on the previous trips and revisit Beijing and Shanghai to observe the great changes there in just four short years.The many contradictions and __4__ (struggle) within China today are very impressive. No one can ignore the rich culture __5__ (date) back to ancient times changing into the modern age at a speed and scale that has never been witnessed. __6__ happens in China, the third __7__ (large) country in the world with 20 percent of the world's population will __8__ (certain) shape the immediate and distant futures of __9__ (we) all.On this blog (博客) I will be posting a travel journal __10__ photographs and drawings. Marked on the map are the cities and villages I visited while in China.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的中国之旅及所见所感。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：选修6 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·长沙模拟)KBG84 is a oneofakind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing grannies，with an average age of 84. The oldest member, Haru Yamashiro, is 97 years old!The new hand, based in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa，is a huge hit in the country —so much so that the members are rather shocked by their success. Their first single—titled Come on and Dance, Kohama Island—has made it to the top of the charts, and they’ve just completed a sellout tour of Japan.“We fell like stars in Tokyo，”added 86yearold Hideko Kedamori. “Everyone in the audience had a big smile, which gave us the energy to sing our hearts out. We’re blessed to have been born in Kohama. Our lyrics are about the island and nature—whales in the sea spouting or dolphins doing somersaults(空翻)．”Regardless of the lyrics, these elderly women are incredibly charming when they perform. Their energy and enthusiasm are amazing, considering their age. In fact, no one under the age of 80 is allowed into the band.It turns out that the pop queens are blessed with incredible genes—Okinawan islanders have one of the highest life expectancies in the world. Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local purplefleshed sweet potatoes, with practically no added sugar. Menaka said she isn’t particular about her diet.“I look after my health by cleaning my home, wiping the floors，steaming rice，” she said. “I stay in the shade when it’s too hot. I don’t want to get burnt. I have to take care of my skin—I’m still young at heart！”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了日本一个由33位平均年龄为84岁的奶奶组成的乐队大获成功的故事。
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语言应用限时练Ⅰ完形填空(2018·惠州高三调研考试)My mother was a gift giver. The occasion never __1__—Christmas, birthdays, anniversaries or no occasion at all.She was always thinking about who might __2__ what. Creativity and __3__ went into the gifts she gave, and she __4__ a thank-you note. Once she sent out notes to her own children and grandchildren who had not acknowledged gifts, __5__ that they were now on her “Fecal Roster (黑名单)” and would not be removed __6__ she had received a proper thank you.Even if you didn’t__7__ a thank you, she’d give you another gift the next __8__ she had.She figured __9__ manners were your problem, not hers.Every time Mom and Dad __10__ to visit, all of us would gather in the driveway as they unloaded luggage. There was always something for the kids, __11__ a couple of little toys or a big __12__ of homemade cookies. They weren’t gifts for particular occasions. They were __13__ “Isn’t life great？” gifts.One spring when they came to visit, she handed me a __14__ bag. Inside was a painting that__15__：“A Special Daughter. You’ve __16__ laughter and joy to our lives and so much love to our hearts. The most precious things we can __17__ for you are the things you have given us...__18__ and Love.”Mom was a __19__ gift giver, but the best gifts we will always remember were her love for __20__ and her love for us.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的母亲喜欢给别人赠送礼物来表达自己的爱意。
她用自己的行动表达了爱，传播了生活的美好。
1．A.mattered B．occurredC．varied D．aroseA解析：根据空后的“Christmas, birthdays, anniversaries or no occasion at all”可知，母亲的给予是不分场合的，即给予的场合不重要。
故A项符合语境。
2．A.wonder B．praiseC．enjoy D．approveC解析：根据该句“She was always thinking about who might______ what”并结合常识可知，送礼物要根据别人的喜好，所以作者的母亲会想别人喜欢什么。
故选C项。
3．A.thoughtfulness B．sympathyC．justice D．authorityA解析：根据“She was always thinking about who might______ what”和空前的“Creativity”可知，作者的母亲经常思考，所送的礼物既要有新意又要很体贴。
thoughtfulness意为“体贴，关切”；sympathy 意为“同情”；justice 意为“公平”；authority意为“权威”。
故选A项。
4．A.ignored B．appreciatedC．promised D．resistedB解析：根据第一段的第一句可知，作者的母亲是一个给予者；结合该句中的“Creativity and______ went into the gifts she gave, and she______a thank-you note.”可知，她很欣赏感谢便条。
故B项正确。
5．A.assuming B．abusingC．stating D．correctingC解析：根据该句中的“Once she sent out notes to her own children and grandchildren who had not acknowledged gifts，______that they were now on her ‘Fecal Roster(黑名单)’”可知，有一次她给收到礼物却没有表达感谢的孩子和孙子(女)发了纸条，纸条上说他们现在在她的“黑名单”上。
assume 意为“假设”；abuse意为“滥用”；state意为“陈述，说明”；correct意为“纠正”。
故选C项。
6．A.once B．afterC．when D．untilD解析：根据该句中的“she had received a proper thank you”并结合上文可知，母亲不会将孩子们(的名字)从“黑名单”上删除，直到她收到一句谢谢。
故选D项。
7．A.send B．purchaseC．conduct D．obtainA解析：根据上文可知，作者的母亲送礼物的时候，希望得到一句谢谢。
send意为“发送”；purchase意为“购买”；conduct意为“进行”；obtain意为“获得”。
故选A项。
8．A.moment B．chanceC．festival D．holidayB解析：根据第一段中的第二句中的“Christmas, birthdays, anniversaries or no occasion at all”可知，不只是在节假日，母亲在很多情况下都会准备礼物；结合该句中的“she’d give you another gift the next______ she had”可知，她会在下一次有机会时赠给你另一件礼物。
B 项意为“机会”，符合语境。
9．A.mistaken B．badC．silly D．ridiculousB解析：她认为没有礼貌是你的问题，而不是她的问题。
得到礼物不回谢应该是没有礼貌的行为，故B项符合语境。
10．A.walked by B．wandered aroundC．drove over D．rode awayC解析：根据空后的“all of us would gather in the driveway as they unloaded luggage”可知，作者的父母是开车过去的。
drive over意为“驱车前来”，符合语境，故选C项。
11．A.often B．alwaysC．never D．seldomA解析：根据该句中的“There was always something for the kids”及下文可知，他们总是给孩子们带一些东西，通常是一些小玩具或者是自制的饼干。
故选A项。
12．A.tank B．cageC．container D．holderC解析：根据该句中的“a couple of little toys or a big______ of homemade cookies”及常识可知，饼干是放在盒子之类的容器(container)里的。
tank 意为“(贮放液体或气体的)箱”，cage意为“笼子”，holder 意为“持有者”，均不符合语境。
故选C项。
13．A.fairly B．apparentlyC．especially D．simplyD解析：根据该句和前一句“They weren’t gifts for particular occasions.”可知，它们不是为特殊场合而准备的礼物，只是(simply)关于“难道生活不美好吗？”的礼物。
“Isn’t life great？” gifts 可以理解为“彰显生活美好的礼物”。
故选D项。
14．A.cookie B．toyC．hand D．giftD解析：一个春天，当作者的父母来拜访时，母亲递给作者一个礼物包。
结合第一段中的“My mother was a gift giver.”可知，这里指“礼物包”。
故选D项。
15．A.read B．toldC．wrote D．appearedA解析：根据空后的“A Special Daughter. You’ve...and Love.”并结合该句可知，礼物包里面是一幅画，画上写着下文中的几句话。
read“写着”，符合语境。
16．A.showed B．awardedC．devoted D．broughtD解析：此处表示，你为我们的生活带来欢笑和快乐，对我们的爱如此之深。
由常识可知，此处表示孩子为父母带来欢声笑语。
故选D项。
17．A.apply B．wishC．recommend D．askB解析：根据该句中的“The most precious things we can______ for you are the things you have given us”可知，父母希望子女得到的是子女给予他们的，即欢声笑语和爱。
故选B项。
18．A.Assistance B．PrivilegeC．Happiness D．SatisfactionC解析：根据上文中的“You’ve______laughter and joy to our lives and so much love to our hearts.”及空后的“Love”并结合选项可知，孩子可以为父母带来幸福和爱。
assistance意为“援助”；privilege意为“特权”；happiness意为“幸福”；satisfaction意为“满意”。