任务型阅读+精彩段落
五篇任务型阅读附解析
A任务型阅读(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。
“Whatever your job is, the chances are that one of these machines can do it faster or better than you can.”As innovation accelerates, thousands of jobs will disappear, just as it has happened in the previous cycles of industrial revolutions. Machines powered by narrow AI algorithms can already perform certain 3-D tasks (“dull, dirty and dangerous”) much better than humans. This may create enormous pain for those who are losing their jobs over the next few years, particularly if they don't acquire the computer-related skills that would enable them to find more creative opportunities. We must learn from the previous waves of creative destruction if we are to lessen human suffering and increasing inequality.For example, some statistics indicate that as much as 3% of the population in developed countries work as drivers. When automated cars become a reality in the next 15 to 25 years, we must offer people who will be “structurally unemployed” some sort of compensation income, training and re-positioning opportunities.Fortunately, the Schumpeterian waves of destructive innovation also create jobs. History has shown disruptive innovations are not always a zero-sum game. In the long run, the loss of low-added-value jobs to machines can have a positive impact in the overall quality of life of most workers.The ATM paradox is a good example of this. As the use of automatic teller machines spread in the 1980s and '90s, many predicted massive unemployment in the banking sector. Instead,ATMs created more jobs as the cost of opening new agencies decreased. The number of agencies multiplied, as did the portfolio of banking products. Thanks to automation, going to the bank offers a much better customer experience than in previous decades. And the jobs in the industry became better paid and were of better quality.This optimist scenario assumes, however, that education systems will do a better job of preparing our children to become good at what humans do best: creative and critical thinking. Less learning-by-heart and more learning-by-doing. Fewer clerical skills and more philosophical insights about human nature and how to cater to its infinite needs for art and culture.To become creative and critical thinkers, our children will need knowledge and wisdom more than raw data points. They need to ask “why?”, “how?” and “what if?” more often than “what?”, “who?”and “when?”And they must construct this knowledge by relying on databases as cognitive partners as soon as they learn how to read and write.Thus, the future of human-machine cooperation looks less like the scenario in the Terminator movies and more like a Minority Report-style of “augmented intelligence”. There will be jobs if we adapt the education system to equip our children to do what humans are good at: to think critically and creatively, to develop knowledge and wisdom, to appreciate and create beautiful works of art. That does not mean it will be a painless transition. Machines and automation will likely take away millions of low-quality jobs as it has happened in the past. But better-quality jobs will likely replace them, requiring less physical effort and shorter hours to deliver better results.【答案】51. steal / take52. worrying53. seemingly54. ahead / earlier55. trained/retrained56. satisfaction57. equipping / preparing58. involving59. Transition60. productive / fruitful【解析】本文是一篇说明文，是科普类的文章。
基础英语任务型阅读十篇(一)
基础英语任务型阅读十篇（一）阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题或翻译句子。
[一]Hi, my name is Christina Baum. I'm a fourteen-year-old German student. I'm writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school with our Science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day she said,"I want to know what you think. Please don't tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect (保护）the environment. ”She asked us to choose a topic，make a weekly plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be "green” and write a report about our achievements. Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to contribute(起作用）to the protection of the environment. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy.Frau Keller said that it is everyone's job to care for the health of the planet. After the first week everybody in class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve their results. Someone suggested telling the other classes in the school. Now all 768 students at Hermann Stein School are working on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.Next week I'll think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. I'm planning to try and use less water every day，and also not use so much of the things that make it dirty.Every time I turn on the tap(水龙头），I must think about how much water and soap I use. To use less water, this is what I'll do：-—take a shower instead of baths ；—turn off the tap while brushing my teeth；—use less washing-up liquid(液) when washing dishes.If you want to know more or join us，please write an email to the following address ；k, ke ller@hermannsteinschool. de1 .根据短本内容完成句子填空空限填一个单词）。
任务型阅读经典实用 (13)
Mr Jenkins is an active person. He was born in 1965. He likes to find how things work at every moment. His star sign is cancer. He loves his home and family and likes to take care of others.He has lots of money and cooks well. However, he is a modest person, He loves life and has a good sense of humour. He likes __82__ supstars, especially film and TV stars. "I love Gong Li, the Chinese beauty, I'm the same age as her." Usually he said this before his workmates. Indeed he knows a lot about Gong Li. Once his boss, Mr Green asked him, "What do you know about the Chinese ac tress Gong Li?” “I love her” he said, “She is a beauty and charm girl. I was as old as she. She had put all her effort into acting training before she entered the film industry. And…” “Why do you love her, just because of the same age?” “No, no, Her beauty, charm and her talent in acting skills attracted my attention.” “Why not go to China to marry her?” Everyone laughed, “Maybe I would, but she didn’t know me.” He smiled.Once a film director invited him to act in his play. (84)Mr Jenkins was surprised and after reading the play, he insisted that he was the perfect man to play the lead role in that play. And the director agreed. But nobody has ever seen the film.Last week he felt a big stressed. He decided to do something to cheer himself up. So he coloured his bedroom orange and since then he has worn the right colours to help himself. He is happy all the time.Such is Jenkins.(82)请在空格处填入合适的词_______________(83) Why does Gong Li attract Jenkins so much?(84)将划线句子译成中文________________________________________________________(85)请在文中找出下句的同义句What’s your reason why you like her,only because she is as oldas you?__________________________________________________________________________ (86) What's Mr Jenkins’ character?__________________________________________________________________________82.chasing83. Her beauty, charm and her talent in acting skills attracted his attention.84.85. Why do you love her, just because of the same age?86. Active, clever, confident.。
任务型阅读(20篇)
人物故事Passage 1Every January we celebrate the life of a great man, Martin Luther King who fought for civil rights. He believed that all Americans should be treated fairly, no matter what their skin colors were.Dr. King was born in 1929 in Atlanta. Because he was black, he could not go to the same schools as white children. Black Americans also had to use separate restrooms, restaurants, theaters and swimming pools in some states.Dr. King thought this was wrong. He was a Christian minister(牧师) who worked for equal rights for black people. He helped to organize protests to change those unfair laws. It was a hard fight. Dr. King was arrested(逮捕) many times. But more and more Americans grew to understand that it was wrong to treat black people differently from white people.In 1963, Dr. King led many people in a march to WashingtonD.C. where there he gave his famous speech “I Have a Dream”. He said people should be judged by their hearts, not by their skin colors. His efforts helped to bring about new laws to create equal rights for all Americans.The third Monday of January is a holiday to celebrate the life of Martin Luther King. We should respect his courage in working to improve the lives of so many people.1.When Dr. King was born？2.Did more and more Americans realize that it was wrong totreat black people differently from white people?3.Where did Dr. King give his famous speech?4.Do you want to be a great man like Martin Luther King? Whyor why not?【主旨大意】本文是一篇名人传记。
中考英语专项训练 任务型阅读10篇(含解析)
任务型阅读10篇（23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A．Show thanksB．Let in fresh airC．Wish for somethingD．Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1．2．3．4．5．What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?（23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模）Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A：补全第1—4题的信息。
任务型阅读10篇
任务型阅读训练1认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空格1个单词。
White-collar workers going to great lengths for stress reliefA soldier of the South Korean special attack corps paints his eyes during a friendly Taekwondo match at a South Korean Army Base in Pochon, north of Seoul.Stressed out white-collar workers are scaling（攀登）skyscrapers, camping out on rooftops, smashing up restaurants, pretending to be children and even visiting cemeteries in a bid to relieve the pressure of modern life.As the country's economy continues to steam ahead, once popular forms of entertainment, such as karaoke, card games and even boxing bars, appear to be losing their appeal.Consider the members of Shanghai's Cat Rain club. By day, this group of young women works executive jobs, but by night they climb buildings so they can spend the night on the roof."It's a good way to release our pressure. You feel relaxed when you're sitting on the roof, looking up to the sky and chatting with intimate（亲密的）friends," said Gong Ying, 25.The stress of work is not just limited to people in Shanghai.A recently opened restaurant in Beijing encourages customers to smash plates - as long as they are willing to pay to replace them.Though there has been some debate about the extravagance（奢侈）of such services, some psychologists say the activity reflects the desire of some white-collar workers to vent their angst.Some workers even appear eager to return to their childhoods. This May, hundreds of people took part in a festival in which adults pretended to be children. It was an adults-only event, and participants could read comics and eat sweets all day.Scenic places such as parks and rivers can also help people relax and put things in perspective. But a cemetery?Cemetery companies in Shanghai organized visits to local graveyards for stressed-out workers in March. The participants were taken to quiet spots in the cemetery where they could contemplate（考虑、打算）life and their futures.Roof-camper Chen Bin, an IT marketing professional, said she had camped out on a rooftop about 30 times. When she's not sleeping out under the stars, she also has several other adrenalin-fueled interests, such as downhill racing and paragliding."Pressure may bring us distress, but it doesn't mean we can't find ways out," Chen says. "Life should be imaginative."认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
任务型阅读5篇
一、阅读理解1 在自学中获得快乐，在阅读中学会积累！Jane always goes to school early.She likes to talk to her friends before class.After school she does not go home early.She always late .She stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little white dog. dog, window, the, in ,little, of ,play, the, watches, shop, she, the. She watches for a long time,so she comes home late.One day, her father and mother ask why she is late ,and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop.Jane is not late the next day.She stop ____(look)in the window of the shop.But she does‟t see the dog,and she is very sad.Today is her birthday.Mother shows her a big birthday cake and father gives her a birthday surprise.He gives Jane the little white dog from the shop.Jane is very happy.The next day Jane does not come home late.She runs home to play with the dog.Ⅰ.阅读短文，感知文章大意（30字左右）。
任务型阅读及答案
任务型阅读AStudying makes you tired. How to deal with the worries and relax yourself ? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.Rest at weekendsWeekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because good sleep makes sure of your study.Cry outIf you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce your sadness.Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.Enjoy a big mealIt’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good. Join in activitiesHaving a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.1. The writer gives us some ______ on adding happiness.2. __________ makes sure of your study.3. Crying out can help you ___________.4 . ___________ is a great way to think about and remember life.5. Having a party or __________ with friends will make you happy andsleep well.BE very school seems to have a “bully”(欺凌). In fact, bullying goes on in schools all over the world. Bullying is a common situation at school. We need to get to know more about bullying.Who gets picked on? Bullies pick on people they think don’t fit in—someone who “looks different” or isn’t as “smart” or as “rich”. For example, shy kids often get picked on because of their characters. Physically hitting someone is the most obvious form of bullying, but insulting(侮辱), gossiping(说闲话) and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying.What can you do to stop bullying? If you are the bully, think about how your actions hurt others. You can’t build yourself up by putting others down. When you’re feeling stressed or angry, find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations.If you are the victim, tell a trusted adult and get some help. Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem. Here are some wise suggestions:● Ignore(忽略) the bully and walk away.● Hold your temper. Maybe the bully wants you to explode.● Don’t fig ht physically. It may lead to more violence.● Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it.● Talk with parents or teachers about it. They are sure to help you solve theproblem.● Make true friends at school. That may be helpful.C.People choose colors when they buy things. Because of this, factories want to know which colors people usually choose. For example, a car factory needs to know how many red cars or green ones they should make. Good businessmen know that young people’s colors are different from old people’s, and that men’s are diff erent from women’s.Children are most interested in colors when they buy things. They like warm colors—red, yellow and orange. Blue is the color loved by most people best. Red is the second and green the third. Women like brighter colors than men do. Almost everyone likes red, but women like yellow and green better than men do.If two things are same except in color, they will look different. A red thing always looks nearer than a blue one. Also, bright things look larger than dark ones. That’s why larger or fat people who want to look smaller or thinner wear dark clothes. People They 1. __________ when they are buying things.Children They are most 2 __________ in warm colors.Most people They 3. __________ to red and green.Women They like 4.__________ than men do.Large or fat people A large or fat person usually wear 5. ________ clothesbecause he or she wants to look smaller or thinner.DIt is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to havehealthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage（伤害）to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be【答案】A) 1. advice2. Good sleep3. reduce your sadness4. Keeping a diary5. going outB)1. looks different2. making fun of3. Hold your temper4. more violence5. parents or teachersC)1. choose colors2. interested3. prefer4.brighter5.darkD)1. is good for2. necessary3. Eye exercise4. poor or bright sunlight5. Take/Have a rest。
任务型阅读解读----任务型阅读解读.24页文档
56、死去何所道，托体同山阿。 57、春秋多佳日，登高赋新诗。 58、种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨兴 理荒秽 ，带月 荷锄归 。道狭 草木长 ，夕露 沾我衣 。衣沾 不足惜 ，但使 愿无违 。 59、相见无杂言，但道桑麻长。 60、迢迢新秋夕，亭亭月将圆。
谢谢
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。——邓拓 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。——爱尔兰 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。——老子 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。——歌德 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。——迈克尔·F·斯特利
专题12任务型阅读精练精析20篇(原题版)
专题12 任务型阅读专练（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Let’s talk about taking the bus in different countries.In the UK, buses are often convenient(便利的)for the people who live or work in the city center. But taking the bus is boring. They get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when there are too many people on the bus.In Latin America, however, taking the bus is interesting. There are films on some buses for people to have fun. If there are no films, drivers usually turn on the radio. It's great for people to listen to songs and get relaxed. From the windows of the buses, people can see shops and many interesting people or things.In Latin America,the luggage(行李)on the bus is also interesting. You can see animals on the buses. Sometimes, you can see a happy dog's head getting out of somebody's bag or a lovely chicken“speaking cheerfully”under somebody's arm. Isn't that fun?1．In the UK, taking the bus is________________．2．In Latin America, taking the bus is__________．3．In Latin America, people can see films or listen to__________ on the radio to have fun.4．The writer thinks in Latin America, the luggage on the buses is also interesting because sometimes you can see some ________ on the buses.5．The passage(文章)mainly tells us about ____________________ in Latin America.A．Taking the bus B．The people（二）Dear Tom，How ‘s it going with you? For me, it’s terrible. There are too many rules in our school.It isn’ t fair(公平的). I have to get up at five every morning. I can’ t be late for running. I have to run at six thirty. I have to practice English and Chinese every day. In the evening I can’ t watch TV or hang out with friends because I have to do my homework. I have to go to bed before ten o ‘clock.What ‘s more, we can ‘t listen to music or eat in the classroom. We even can’ t wear hats or have long hair. We have to wear school uniforms every day. On weekends, I still have to stay at school on Saturdays, because I have to learn math. Do you have lots of rules in your school? Are they fair? What s your dream school like?Your friend,Bob1．Who is the letter from?___________________2．What time does Bob have to get up?_____________________3．What does Bob have to practice every day?____________________4．Why doe Bob stay at school on Saturdays?____________________5．Is the school Bob’ s dream school?____________________（三）There are many animals in Zhongshan Zoo in our city.①Some animals are very friendly，but some others are not. Tigers, lions and some snakes are dangerous(危险的)．That's why they must be in cages(笼子)．But I don't think it's good for animals to be in cages. They need to be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.Tigers usually live in forests(森林) and mountains(高山). They are strong and can run very fast(快). They run after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), but now they are in small cages. ①它们每天没有什么事情。
初三任务型阅读共18页文档
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29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心能够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
30、意志是一个强壮的盲人，倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
谢谢！
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30、风俗可以造就法律，也可以废除 法律。 ——塞·约翰逊
初三任务型阅读
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26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
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26、我们像鹰一样，生来就是自由的 ，但是 为了生 存，我 们不得 不为自 己编织 一个笼 子，然 后把自 己关在 里面。 ——博 莱索
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27、法律如果不讲道理，即使延续时 间再长 ，也还 是没有 制约力 的。— —爱·科 克
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28、好法律是由坏风俗创造出来的。 ——马 克罗维 乌斯
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29、在一切能够接受法律支配的人类 的状态 中，哪 里没有 法律， 那里就 没有自 由。— —洛克
任务型阅读理解江苏.共38页
2、要冒一次险!整个生命就是一场冒险。走得最远的人，常是愿意 去做，并愿意去冒险的人。“稳妥”之船，从未能从岸边走远。-戴尔．卡耐基。
梦 境
3、人生就像一杯没有加糖的咖啡，喝起来是苦涩的，回味起来却有 久久不会退去的余香。
任务型阅读理解江苏. 4、守业的最好办法就是不断的发展。 5、当爱不能完美，我宁愿选择无悔，不管来生多么美丽，我不愿失 去今生对你的记忆，我不求天长地久的美景则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
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（2013淄博）阅读表达
A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He
wanted to ask for wisdom (智慧) of life.
“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.
“None. The most important day in our lives is today.” the wise man replied calmly.
“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place toda y?”
“No. Nothing has happened today.”
“So is it because of my visit?”
“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth(财富) we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; 83 no matter howwonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”
The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “Whenwe are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a l ot of it. That is to say, part of …today‟ has passed.”
Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.
84 Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we
should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!
请务必将81-85小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81. Why did the young man want to visit the wise man?
_____________________________________________________________
82. Did the young man get the answer to his question?
_____________________________________________________________ （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83.
84.
（三）给短文拟一个适当的标题。
85. _____________________________________________
答案
81. Because he wanted to ask for the wisdom of life./ Because he wanted to know what is the most important day in our lives.
82. Yes, he did.
83. 无论明天多么精彩/美好/辉煌，它还没有到来。
84. 事实上，今天是我们所拥有的唯一财富和机会。
85. The most important day in our lives. / The most important day in our lives is today. /Today is the most important day. / The most important day is today.。