英语必修五3模块试题

英语必修五3模块试题一、完形填空When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000 m race. My1 was to pass out water to the runners. I remember being so excited to see all the different kinds of2 who passed by and _3__a cup of water. The next year I signed up for the race and gave it a 4 .The first 10,000 m race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. At times, I didn‟t 5 if I could finish.At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me very 6 , and I felt embarrassed that I was 50 years younger than him and I couldn‟t even keep up with him. I felt _ 7_ for a second.But then I 8 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 9 capacities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 10 was only to finish.After a minute, it __11__me that this was a lesson I could draw from . I learned _12__ about myself in that moment. I turned my 13 into inspiration.I decided that I would not 14 running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and__15__ properly and one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who were still running. AsI 16 the finishing line, I was proud of my 17 .In life we all have those moments when we__18_ ourselves to others. It‟s only 19 . Don‟t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into 20 and let them inspire e them to show you what is possible. 1．A．decisionB．targetC．positionD．direction2．A．runnersB．trainers C．volunteersD．fans 3．A．dropped B．drankC．beggedD．grabbed4．A．shotB．serviceC．lessonD．experience 5．A．promise B．know C．answerD．doubt6．A．slowlyB．quietlyC．fastD．carefully7．A.satisfiedB.amusedC.surprisedD.defeated8．A.realizedB.abandonedC.rememberedD．forgot 9．A．valuableB．properC．wonderfulD．different10．A．goalB．jobC．plan D．dream 11．A．attractedB．happenedC．occurredD．hit12．A．nothingB．somethingC．anything D．everything 13.A,achievementB.agreementC.disappointmentD.embarrassment14.A.pick upB.give upC.sign upD.keep up 15．A．pretendB．prepareC．predict D．behave16．A．heldB．left C．crossedD．found 17．A．positionB．accomplishmentC．projectD．race18．A．contributeB．compareC．combineD．control 19．A．importantB．terribleC．frequentD．natural20．A．situationB．protectionC．motivationD．condition 二、阅读理解A There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot （弹弓）to play with out in the woods. He practiced in the woods, but he could never hit the target. Getting a little discouraged, he headed back for dinner. As he was walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck.Just out of impulse(冲动),he let the slingshot fly, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was shocked! In a panic, he hid the dead duck in the wood, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let's wash the dishes". But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the kitchen. "Then she whispered to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny did the dishes. Every time Grandma asked Sally to do some housework, she will repeat the same story. After several days of Johnny doing both his work and Sally's, he finally couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and confessed that he had killed the duck.Grandma gave him a hug and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing, but because I love you, I forgave you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a slave of you. "In our daily life, whatever we do, God is always standing at the window and he sees the whole thing. He's just wondering how long you will let the devil make a slave of you. The great thing about God is that when you ask for forgiveness, he not only forgives you, but also he forgets.21．Johnny felt discouraged in the first paragraph because____.A．he didn't like his grandmaB．he couldn't hit the target with the slingshotC．he was given a bad slingshotD．he killed the pet of his grandma22．What did Sally mean by saying "Remember the duck" in Para 3?A．She missed the duck very much.B．She reminded his brother of his slingshot.C.She wanted to force her brother do something for her.D.She didn't dare to say the secret to her grandmaherself. 23．The underlined word "confessed" in the third paragraph means "_______" A．remarkedB．promisedC．admittedD．refused24．From the story we can learn that ______.A．everyone has to forget the sad thingB．grandparents won't be frightened by children's mistakes C．those who often lie to others will become the devilD．one should be brave to admit his mistakesB) Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 25．Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A．They eat too much for lunch.B．They sleep too little at night.C．Their body temperature becomes lower.D．The weather becomes a lot warmer.26．If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A．About 12:30 pm.B．About 1:30 pm.C．About 2:30 pmD．About 3:30 pm27．What would be the best title for the text?A．Taking a RestB．Taking a NapC．A Special Sleep Pattern.D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.C) There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believ e that they can‟t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I‟ll never lose weight --- I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can‟t change the body type we are born with, we can‟t blame our genes for making us fat. There‟s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). If fact, although fat people consume more energy that slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that‟s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gain.Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you r body telling you something‟s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but when your body adapts to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If you don‟t, rest and seek medical advice.28．What does the author think about being fat?A．It is the family genes that make people fat.B．People are fat because they consume too little energy. C.It is the consequenceof people‟s unbalanced lifestyle.D.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat. 29．According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting? A．By taking varied exercise. B．By choosing simple exercise.C．By doing regular exercise.D．By sticking to outdoor exercise. 30．What is the author‟s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exerci sing?A．Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.B．Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience. C．Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D．Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body. 31．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To argue the importance of keeping fit.B．To prove some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.C．To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D．To inform readers of some misunderstandings about fatness and exercise.D) For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn‟t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who ju st can‟t see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it eas ier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, …No thanks, I‟m amusic,‟‟‟says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”32．Which of the following is true of amusics?A．They can easily tell two different songs apart.B．Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them. C．Their situation is well understood by musicians.D．They love places where they are likely to hear music. 33．According to paragraph3, a person with “defective hearing” is p robably one who __________. A．dislikes listening to speechesB．can hear anything nonmusicalC．has a hearing problemD．lacks a complex hearing system34．What is the passage mainly concerned with?A．Amusics‟ strange behaviours.B．Some people‟s inability to en joy music.C．Musical talent and brain structure.D．Identification and treatment of amusics.E) In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather. “Nice day, isn‟t it?” “Terrible weather, isn‟t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something that both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. In the UK people usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching. “Great game, isn‟t it?” At bus-stops, people ma y comment on the transport system. “The bus service isterrible, isn‟t it?”35.Small talk is __. A.a kind of conversation with short wordsB.a greeting used when people meet each otherC．to let people disagree about somethingD．something we talk about to start a conversation 36．The favorite topic of small talk for English people is _________.A．the weatherB．politicsC．gamesD．languages37．The passage suggests that when we learn a language _________.A．we should learn about the transport system of the countryB．we should only master the grammar and the vocabularyC．we should learn the culture of the countryD．we should understand the importance of the language 38．When we say “Great game, isn‟t it?”, we are in fact __________.A．asking a questionB．having a conversationC．make a commentD．making small talk三、短文改错39．短文改错请修改下面的短文.短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。