福建地区2019年中考英语复习专题六动词和动词短语试卷部分

答案 C 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:——汤姆,放学后我们去闲逛吧。——抱歉,我已经 答应了Frank和他一起努力完善生物报告。promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事,符合语境。 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事;expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事,故选C。 6.(2016泉州,29)We teenagers should A.laugh at B.depend on C.care for the old and offer our seats to them on buses.

答案 C 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们青少年应该关爱老人,在公共汽车上给他们让 座。laugh at嘲笑;depend on依靠,取决于;carBaidu Nhomakorabea for关心,照顾。故选C。

7.(2015福州,25)—It will railway.

only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed

—Fried noodles.
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds

答案 A 句意:——妈妈,你正在厨房里做什么饭?它闻起来真香!——炒面。本题考查连系 动词。smell闻起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来。根据句意可知应选A。

5.(2016厦门,22)—Tom, let's hang out after school. —Sorry. I have A.advised Frank to work on the biology report with him. C.promised B.expected

up放弃;pick up拾起,捡起;clean up打扫干净。故选C。

9.(2015漳州,43)—Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles? —OK. First, you should A.cut up B.cut down ham, cabbage and onions finely. C.cut off

根据句式结构及句意可知答案为A项。
8.(2015厦门,22)Many volunteers will help to A.give up B.pick up C.clean up the city parks next Friday.

答案 C 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:许多志愿者下周五要来帮助打扫城市公园。give

答案 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。根据We will start early tomorrow.可知,前一句是说别熬夜 太晚。wake up唤醒;stay up熬夜;get up起床。故选B。 11.(2014厦门,23)Who's going to A.look at B.look after the baby while her mother is away?
中考英语

(福建专用)

专题六 动词和动词短语

五年中考 A组
—Yes, the folk songs A.sound B.smell

2014—2018年福建中考题组

1.(2018福建,22)—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs? nice. C.look

答案 A 句意:——你喜欢《中国民歌大会》吗?——喜欢,那些民歌很好听。sound听起来, smell闻起来,look看起来。 A项符合题意。故选A。 2.(2018福建,33)Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report. Please A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down the TV.

—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person. C.throw away

答案 C 句意:——不要扔废纸。我们可以将它收集再利用。——你是对的。每个人都应
该做一个更加环保的人。本题考查动词短语辨析。blow away意为“吹走”;put away意为 “把……放回原处”;throw away意为“扔掉”。根据句意可知本题选择C。 4.(2016福州,26)—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good!

C.look like

答案 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。look at看;look after照顾;look like看起来像。根据句意可 知选B。

12.(2014漳州,43)—British engineer, Tim Berners-Lee 989.

the idea of the World Wide Web in 1

—Wow,how exciting!I can't wait. A.take B.spend C.cost

答案 A 句意:——乘高铁到武夷山旅行只需要约50分钟的时间。——哇,太令人兴奋了!我 迫不及待。本题考查动词辨析。It takes(+sb.)+时间+to do sth.花费(某人)多长时间去做某事,

答案 B 句意:奶奶想要看《今日说法》节目。请打开电视机。本题考查动词短语的词义 辨析。turn off“关掉”,turn on“打开”,turn down“调低”。根据句意可知是“打开”电视 机,故选B。

3.(2017福建,33)—Don't
A.blow away B.put away

the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.

答案 A 本题考查动词短语辨析。答语是说需要把火腿、卷心菜和洋葱切碎。cut up切碎;
cut down砍倒,削减;cut off切掉。故选A。 10.(2015南平,34)—Don't —I won't, Dad. A.wake up B.stay up C.get up too late tonight. We will start early tomorrow.