2019年重点高中自主招生模拟考试英语试卷及答案

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安徽省芜湖市第一中学2019年九年级高中自主招生考试英语试题及参考答案

安徽省芜湖市第一中学2019年九年级高中自主招生考试英语试题及参考答案

芜湖一中2019年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分:100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分50分)一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Peter has been doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______.A.ability B.strength C.force D.mind2.The celebration of Christmas in the United States is quite different from_____in England.A.one B.ones C.it D.that3.After a day’s hard work,Henry went to the nearby shop to himself to a strawberry ice cream.A.satisfy B.treat C.provide D.offer4.It was snowing heavily,Pawl felt so cold that he stood_____to his mother to keep warm on the platform.A.close B.closely C.closed D.closing 5.Climbing such a high mountain______be very dangerous,so you can’t be too careful.A.can B.can’t C.should D.might 6.When in college,we practised_______English with our foreign teachers.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speak in 7.Since its beginning,the television industry in the US____by three companies,the ABC,the CBS, and the NBC.A.had controlled B.had been controlledC.has controlled D.has been controlled8.Mr.King,together with his three students,_______visit Wuhu No.1High School this summer.A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 9.I have bought two books,______is about psychology.A.one of them B.both of them C.one of which D.both of which 10._______what harm smoking does to us,many people keep on smoking.A.Though B.However C.No matter D.Even if二、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2019年高一自主招生考试英语试卷A卷

2019年高一自主招生考试英语试卷A卷

2019年高一自主招生考试英语试卷A卷一、单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分) (共25题;共25分)1. (1分)—When is the volleyball game?—__________________.A . It's on August 10thB . It's in August 11thC . It's at August 12thD . It's of August 12th2. (1分)Bob's father can't stand____________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watched3. (1分)—How long may I_______ your bike?—For a week. But you can't_______ it to others.A . borrow; lendB . keep; lendC . lend; borrowD . keep; borrow4. (1分)—That must be Mr. John.—No, it ________ be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A . may notB . mustn'tC . can'tD . needn't5. (1分)I like ping-pong and I think it's easy me.A . atB . onC . withD . for6. (1分)The old man worked in Nanjing __________.A . in his thirtyB . on his thirtyC . in his thirtiesD . on his thirties7. (1分)When I was a child, my dad often me to the park nearby to watch birds.A . bringsB . tookC . brought8. (1分)The small shop ________ for several years.A . openedB . has been openedC . has openedD . has been open9. (1分)Grace is a ______ girl. She doesn't like meeting new friends.A . tidyB . shyC . strictD . friendly10. (1分)—What do you think of _________ film Beauty and the Beast?— Wonderful! What about seeing it with me _________second time?A . a; theB . the; theC . a; aD . the; a11. (1分)—Do you know the Ice Bucket Challenge?—Of course. It is held for those who ________ the disease ALS.A . hear fromB . suffer fromC . learn from12. (1分)—Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We ___ go to Hong Kong.A . mayB . mustC . shouldD . need13. (1分)—I called you up at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, really? I ________with the housework.A . am helpingB . helpedC . helpD . was helping14. (1分)Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work _____ today.A . may doB . must doC . may be doneD . must be done15. (1分)I _______ my aunt at the airport tomorrow.A . meetB . metC . will meetD . have met16. (1分)—Tony, what's this in English?—__________A . It's a book.B . This is a book.C . It's book.D . This is book.17. (1分)Our teacher told us to do he did.A . toB . asC . forD . by18. (1分)Jack_______ school two years ago and he _______ for two years.A . leaves; has goneB . left; has been awayC . leaves; has been awayD . left; has gone19. (1分)— Why did you look at me __________?—Because I didn't expect you to give me such a big present.A . in surpriseB . in angerC . in silence20. (1分)The harder we work, the _________ result we will get.A . fasterB . fewerC . betterD . smaller21. (1分)——Could you tell me _____ ?——Because she likes her students very much.A . why so many students like the teacherB . why do so many students like the teacherC . why did so many students like the teacherD . why so many students liked the teacher22. (1分)For most people in America, home should be, , comfortable.A . at allB . in factC . above allD . at first23. (1分)________ amazing concert Li Yundi gave in Hefei!A . How anB . HowC . What anD . What24. (1分)—Why don't we practice English every morning to improve our grades?—Well, that _______ a good idea.A . feelsB . soundsC . sounds likeD . tastes25. (1分)She is very good at painting. She can paint her teacher.A . as better asB . as good asC . as well asD . so well as二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题l分,满分20分) (共2题;共20分)26. (10分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题(含答案)

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题(含答案)

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题考生注意:1、本试题分为I、II两卷,请将第I、II两卷的答案均填在答题卷的相应位置。

2、考试时间:90分钟;总分:150分。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一节:单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10.Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a;theB. an;/C. the;aD. /;/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. in a word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6:00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________,we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My frien d is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I want to _______, my teacheralways encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e-textbook will __28__ you.It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__,take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need 42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)AA. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A. Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ____at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animalsas pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion,a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D. Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my f riend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but now I am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated hisschoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节:补全对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分) John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)一、根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be (允许)to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time (解释)it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to (争吵)with others.84. It is important for us to be (有信心的)of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient (成功)yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)86. 他默默地在雨中行走,浑身上下都被淋湿。

2019上海重点高中自主招生英语试题及答案

2019上海重点高中自主招生英语试题及答案

冲刺四校自招5套精析版模拟卷(5)一、单选:1. _____________,he wrote a novel which is set in Shanghai_______________.A.In his thirty; in 1930B.In his thirties; in 1930sC.In his thirties; in the 1930sD.In his thirtieth; in the 1930’s2. We need _____ ten days and five_______helpers to finish the task on time.A. other; moreB.another; moreC. more; otherD.more;another3. ____________the fish in this river has__________dramatically due to the serious pollution.A.The number of; decreasedB. A number of; decreasedC. The number of;increasedD. An amount of; increasd4. Must I go to the medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?No,you________,son. You’re free to make your own decision.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5. _____ to take part in this adventure activity will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave6._________ he stayed in Germany for half a year and he will go to Germany _________again. A. Before long; before long B. Long before; long beforeC. Before long; long beforeD. Long before; before long7.Now he has _________money, and can do anything he wants to.A. a great number of B.a great many ofC.a large amount of D.a good plenty of8.She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _______ her pale face.A. accounts forB. stands forC. goes forD. answer for9.To our ______ , Frank’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgement10.Although he is a teenager, Fred can resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. tellingB. being toldC. to tellD. to be told【答案】CBADC DCABB【解析】1. 试题分析:In one’s thirties在某人三十多岁时;in the 1930s在20世纪30年代2. 试题分析:another+数量词+可数名词复数=数量词+more+可数名词复数3. 试题分析:The number of谓语动词用单数,A number of谓语动词用复数,根据句意应为下降decrease4. 试题分析:needn’t不必,mustn’t禁止,shouldn’t不应该,can’t 不能,根据句意应为needn’t5. 试题分析:enough用法规则为“形前名后”,brave enough作Students的后置定语6.试题分析:考查词组:Before long;很久以前,before long不久后,句意:很久以前他呆在德国半年,他不久就会再次回到德国。

2019龙岩一中自主招生考试英语试卷附答案

2019龙岩一中自主招生考试英语试卷附答案

2019龙岩一中自主招生考试英语试卷III、阅读理解。

Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines(疫苗)to help protect people against the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒). They are making progress, but it will be quite a while before any vaccines are ready.There are many different ways to make vaccines. At least 115 different vaccines for the novel coronavirus are being developed around the world right now. Many of them may not work or may have side effects that can be dangerous. That is why testing is very important.Before a vaccine is ever tested on humans, it's first tested on animals to make sure it seems safe. Testing the vaccine on humans is done in several different phases(阶段). In Phase 1, a small group of people are given small amounts of the vaccine to see if it has any bad effects. Phase 2 still tests the vaccine’s safety, but it's mainly a test to see if the vaccine seems to work, If Phase 2 goes well, the vaccine can begin Phase 3. During Phase 3, the vaccine is tried on a much larger group of people to see how well it works.Because of the serious and worldwide impact(影响)of the novel coronavirus, there is huge pressure to develop a working vaccine quickly. It normally takes seven or more years to develop a safe vaccine that works well. Now drug companies are hoping to create working vaccines in 12 or 18 months.But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous. A vaccine with harmful effects could cause more problems than it solves.1. According to the passage, the scientists who are making vaccines are ____________.A. hard-working and carefulB. patient and easy-goingC. kind andcurious D. caring and brave2. How long does it take to create working vaccines in the usual way?A. Less than six years.B. More than ten years.C. Twelve toeighteen months. D. About seven years. 3. Which of the followingis TRUE?A. There are only three phases in testing vaccines.B. Working vaccines must be created in a short time.C. Vaccines have already been developed.D. Rushing too quickly in creating vaccines may bring more problems.4. What's the best title of the passage?A. Rush for a VaccineB. Fight against the DiseaseC. Protect People against the VirusD. Create Working VaccinesIV、综合填空(共 10 小题;每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年高中英语模拟考试及答案

2019年高中英语模拟考试及答案

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(一)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。

全卷满分120分,考试用时l20分钟。

注意事项:1.因本试卷不考听力,第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。

2.答卷前,考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

可Hawaii.2nd EditionOriginal price :$22. 95Sale price :$20. 95Summary:Hawaiiisoneoftheworld'spremiervacationdestinations,and this practicaland fact-packed book shows why.Like other Traveler guides,it'sa treasure of special features—walking and driving tours,in-depth Hawaiian history,a sample of the best of each island's activities,plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every pricerange.Be the Pack LeaderOriginal price :$25. 95Sale price :$18. 95Summary:Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further,showing you howto develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve yourdog's life and your own life.With practical tips and techniques,Cesar helps youunderstand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you cantake your connection with your dog to the next level.Celebrate HanukkahOriginal price :$15. 85Sale price :$7. 85Summary:TheUSastronautJeffreyHoffmanbroughtamenorah(烛台)and a dreidel(陀螺) on his Space Shuttle mission in l 993.Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel,but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel.Alsoincluded is the author's sure-to-please potato pancakes'recipe.A New Perspective of EarthOriginal price :$26. 85Sale price :$20. 85Summary:The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity.More than 200 images of industry,agriculture,architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence.This extraordinary photographic journey around our planetcaptures the sense of wonder gained from a new,aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.21.Whois Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to?A.Dog lovers.B.Human psychologists.C.People who love travelling.D.Adults who highlight family connections.22.What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about?A.A space journey.B.The earth's satellite.C.Our home planet.D.Photography techniques.23.Which book offers the maximum discount?A.Hawaii,2nd Edition.B.Be the Pack Leader.C.Celebrate Hanukkah.D.A New Perspective of Earth.BRecently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobilephone,news about the greateffect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes.We saw manyunfortunate events.However,there were also the bright news that confirmed thegoodness of mankind.As a journalist,I wrote many human interesting stories duringmycareer.That's why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes.When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building fortwo days,they didn'ts it there feeling sorry for themselves.They used their time wisely afterflooding caused by Hurricane Harvey.While they were waiting for the eventual rescue thatcame on Monday morning,four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community.The floodwater rose in the street outside.They took advantage of their emergency powersupply to bake bread.They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread.Although the water kept rising,they continued baking to help more people.By the time the owner managed to get to the mn,they had made so much bread that wetook the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.The store manager,Brian Alvarado,told The Independent,“Whenever a disasteroccurs,nobody should just feel forlorn.Instead,we should take positive action to saveourselves and help others.Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”24.What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey?A.They volunteered to make bread for their community.B.They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.C.They felt sorry that they couldn't escape from the store.D.They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them.25.Which of the following best explains“forlorn”underlined in the last paragraph?A.Fortunate.B.Hopeful.C.Shallow.D.Desperate,26.What can we infer from the text?A.Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.B.Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston,C.The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.D.The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters. 27.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Popular Mexican Bakery Chainin Houston B.Wait for the EventualRescue in a Big DisasterC.All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD.Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane HarveyCMore and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali.Diwali isHindi for“row of lights”.It is the most important holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well.The UnitedStates is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common.Diwalicelebrations can now befound at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and NewYork City's TimesSquare.They are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event.She said Indian immigrants have foundgreat success in America.But,she said,many Americans still do not know much about India. So,she decided to act.“I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream Americaand show India's rich culture,heritage,arts and variety to the world,”she said,“and I couldn't find a better place than Times Square.”Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago.She is president of AS B Communications,the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square.Tens of thousands of people attend the event,now in its fourth year.In India,Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu NewYear.The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in thefall.Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called“diyas”.A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywooddance party.The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the themepark to showcultural traditions from around the world.The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.SanAntonio,Texas,also holds a Diwali celebration.And it is one of the nation's largest celebrations,with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year.Visitors can enjoy Indiandance,food and anizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River,along the city's famous RiverWalk.28.Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?A.Dances.mps.C.Food.D.Clothes.29.Why did Neeta Bhasin setup the Times Square event?A.To make the American culture richer.B.To create a new business for the firm.C.To make Indian culture better known in the US.D.To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.30.What do we know about Diwali?A.It is held in autumn in India.B.It lasts five days in America.C.It has been held for 40 years in America.D.It happens from November l0thtoJanuary7thin India.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B.Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.C.Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America,too.D.Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.DScientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor(流星) that fell to theearth last year.The objects were discovered off the coast of the United States in the PacificOcean.The crew of the Nautilus,a private research ship,recovered the rock particles(颗粒) ,The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust.The group says its aim at present isto examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.The search was launched after US government weather stations observed a largemeteorite exploding some months ago.The explosion lit up the sky and sent the rock particlesto the earth.The meteorite fall was the largest recorded over the United States in atleast 20years.The team includes scientists from NASA,the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary and the University of Washington.The scientists examined what they believe were twosmall meteorite fragments.Further testing is needed before they can confirm that thematerial camefrom the explosion.The Nautilus is equipped with two remotely operated vehicles(ROVs) ,called Herculesand Argus.These robotic submarines help researchers find and collect materials from the seafloor.The fact that the particles landed in the ocean,instead of on land,means larger pieces may have survived and can be studied.For this reason,scientists decided to launchthefirst intentional search for meteorites from the ocean.Until the latest research,scientists had only accidentally discovered a small number of meteorites from drilling operations.The objects recovered from the bottom of these a likely came from the recent explosionfor two main reasons.First,meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials thatdo not tend to last long in seawater.Secondly,they came from what looked like a smallhole onthe seafloor.Some evidence shows that they came from something that fell.32.What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust?A.To recover the rock particles.B.To observe movements of the universe.C.To study unexplored places of the ocean.D.To examine creatures of the explored ocean.33.What mainly caused the start of the search in these a?A.A huge meteor shower.B.Business value of meteors.C.Plenty of natural resources.D.The brainstorm of researchers.34.Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean?A.They can find meteors more easily.B.They may find bigger rock particles.C.They like to explore strange sea areas.D.They have better submarine equipment.35.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A.Offer clues for the search.B.Give reasons to support a guess.C.Stress the importance of the event.D.Describe the process of the search.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

湖南重点高中2019高三自主招生测评-英语

湖南重点高中2019高三自主招生测评-英语

湖南重点高中2019高三自主招生测评-英语英语试题卷时间:4月8日时量:70分钟满分:80分注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡和本试卷上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的准考证号码。

2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

3.考生在答题卡上作答的要求如下:⑴选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时不留痕迹;⑵非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;⑶请勿折叠答题卡,并保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。

4.本试题卷共6页。

如缺页、漏印、字迹模糊,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。

I.单项填空 (每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

1.She walked home by herself, ______ she knew that it was dangerous.A. ifB. so thatC. althoughD. because2.People are concerned about the quality of the air they ______.A. hearB. eatC. drinkD. breathe3.He was breathing ______ after the relay race.A. heavilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. weakly4.I didn’t mean to break your vase—it was just ______.A. an accidentB. an advantageC. an agreementD. an experience5.We couldn’t understand: what could ______ his sudden change of mind?A. enjoyB. explainC. acceptD. mean6.Jake’s passed his exams. We’re going out to ______.A. jokeB. inviteC. celebrateD. argue7.The professor was so ______, hardly anyone came to class.A. popularB. boringC. friendlyD. livelyte again! What’s your ______ this time?A. expressionB. sayingC. meaningD. excuse9.Geography is the study of the countries of the world and of such things ______the land, seas, climate, towns, and population.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what10.I looked under _____ bed and found _____ book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填;theD. the; 不填11.—I’d like some more cheese.—Sorry, there’s _____ left.A. someB. a littleC. noneD. few12.—Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to______ his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find13.My cousin went to Canada two yours ago. He ______ there for a few months andthen went to America.A. workedB. would workC. would be workingD. has been working14.The flowers were so lovely that they ______ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell15.—______ can we get the photos?—In two days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon16.Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose17.Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did ______ than her brother.A. more badlyB. much betterC. much badlyD. much worse18.______ at the door before entering please.A. KnockedB. KnockC. KnockingD. To knock19.—Sally doesn't like pop music, does she?—_____. She is a fan of classical music.A. No, she doesB. Yes, she doesC. No, she doesn'tD. Yes, she doesn’t20.______ good advice he gave us!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. WhatII.完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题5(含答案)

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题5(含答案)

2019年重点高中自主招生英语模拟试题5(含答案)一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, ________ him or her leave a message.A. getB. haveC. askD. tell2. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _________ I did.A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as3. --Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her bike.--She ________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t4. I was surprised by her words, which made me know _________ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which5. --Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?--I had planned to. But I was $50 __________.A. fewerB. lessC. cheapD. short6. --What’s wrong with your coat?--Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _________ on it.A. satB. had satC. has satD. was sitting7. --You know, Bob is a little slow __________ unde rstanding, so…--So I have to be patient __________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for8. --Would you like _________, sir?--No, thanks. I have had much.A. some more orangesB. any more orangesC. some more orangeD. an y more orange9. --Did Jack come back early last night?--Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock __________ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until 10. I think he’s just going to deal with this problem _________ day.A. nextB. otherC. the otherD. another11. --It’ll take at l east two hours to do this!--Oh, __________! I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don’t mention it12. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his __________.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind13. I couldn’t __________. The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through14. We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that15. This book tells _________ life story of John Smith, who left_________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; /D. a; /16. --Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.--__________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he17. Work gets done __________ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.A. easilyB. very easyC. more easilyD. easier18. --Have you heard the late st news?--No, What ________?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those19. --Look! He’s running so fast!--Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find20. --Did the book give the information you needed?--Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to findB. findC. foundD. finding二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从题后所给的四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

重点高中自主招生英语模拟卷卷含答案

重点高中自主招生英语模拟卷卷含答案

2019年重点高中英语自主招生卷一.单项选择(25分)1. I like___color of your skirt. It is___good match foryour blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the2. ----It is true that he is in trouble at this moment.But I don’t think he will give up.----I quite agree with you. He is a________________person.A. hard-workingB. CalmC. reliableD. determined3. ----Sorry, I have broken your bike. ----I’ll tryto get it _______.A. repairedB. to repairC.repairing D. to be repaired4. Although she is stubborn, sometimes she is reallyeasy ____________.A. to be get along withB. gettingalong withC. to get along withD.being got along with5. ---- We are having a party this evening.---- __________.A. All rightB. Best wishesC. Have funD. Happy to hear that6. The children asked her mother ______________ go outto play tennis.A. that he couldB. if he couldC. if could heD. that could he7. It was in the lab __________ my father did the experiment yesterday evening.A. thatB. SinceC. whichD. before8. Believe it or not, there is no such thing __________“standard English”.A. forB. LikeC. asD. being9. ---Be quick! The mid-term exam _________. I mustleave for school now.----No rush. The bus _______ at 7:20, so there is enoughtime left.A. comes; leavesB. is coming; leavesC. comes; leavingD. is coming; isleaving10. Many of them ignored his advice, _______ they knewit to be very useful.A. as ifB. because ofC. even thoughD. so that11. A number of books in the library ____ been stolenso that the number of them ____ smaller than before.A. has, areB. has, isC. have, isD. have, are12. The maths teacher told the naughty boys _____ somuch noise in class.A. not makingB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. didn’t make13. His w ife ________him to stop smoking, but he didn’tlisten.A. advisedB. PersuadedC. suggestedD. frightened14. My parents and I are flying to London for a holidayand I’ll ______ the chance to practice my spoken English.A. go throughB. make use ofC. be fond ofD. get tired of15. ----Did you see the film ______ was shown last night--- Yeah, it was really wonderful.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. it16. Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it wasthe same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize17. The exhibition is well worth ________ and you cansee fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.A. to visitB.to be visitedC. beingvisited D. visiting18. He was _________by his colleagues though he himselfdidn’t think he had done anything special.A. thought little ofB. thought poorlyC.thought highly of D. thought highly19. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,_____________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. heneither will D. either he will20. The young couple offered a ________ of $5,000 forinformation about theirmissing son.A. presentB. rewardC. priceD. pay21. The year 1949 ________ the birth of a new country—the People’s Republic of China.A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. saw22.He told us whether __________ a picnic was stillunder discussion.A.to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. Rather than _________ at home, he always prefers________ out to play.A. stay; goB. staying; goC. stay; togo D. to stay; going24. I’m going to visit the factory ________ yourbrother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. in whereC. in whichD. what25. --- Do you want another drink--- __________.A.I don’t think so.B. No wayC. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no二.完形填空(20分)About one year ago, a couple with three children movedinto the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noisefrom the children. Instead, I often heard the parentsyelling __26__ at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a __27__ one. We often __28__ in the hallway.I always greeted them, but the only __29__ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually __30__ to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just __31__ their apartment and the little girl was __32__ the outside door open for the others. I __33__ in the car doing __34__ things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, __35__ the little girl was still holding the door, _36__ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how __37__ I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had __38__ an old man's heart. The next day there was a __39__ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite __40__ of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents __41__ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other,in afriendly __42__.Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and __43__ how I was going to keep my doctor's __44__ because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isn't it __45__ that the small kind act of an 8yearold girl can change so many things for the better It is said that good things come from small acts.26. A. quietly B. strangelyC. quicklyD. angrily27. A. frightening B. exciting C.sincere D. kind28. A. quarreled B. met C. chatted D. argued29. A. present B. resultC. replyD. return30. A. went out B. set out C. took out D. gave out31. A. decorating B. cleaning C. returning D. leaving32. A. breaking B. operating C. holding D. unlocking33. A. kept B. remained C. insisted D. continued34. A. favorite B. irrelevant C. unnecessary D. curious35. A. but B. andC. soD. then36. A. hunting for B. asking for C. waiting for D. calling for37. A. beneficial B. influential C. anxious D. grateful38. A. strengthened B. broken C. touched D. saved39. A. note B. knock C. invitation D. picture40. A. proud B. aware C. afraid D. sure41. A. admitted B. recognized C. praised D. thanked42. A. manner B. appearance C. sound D. announcement43. A. found B. ignored C. remembered D. wondered44. A. promise B. appointment C. suggestion D. attention45. A. amazing B. confusing C. scaring D. challenging三.阅读理解Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to es cape, to run away. And that’s what he did.Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe.His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired,but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma (美洲狮) had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (鼻) against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices.46. Daniel ran away from home because ______.A. he had a big argument with his fatherB. he wanted to learn to be independentC. he didn’t get enough care from his parentsD. his parents were always arguing at home47. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fallA. Because it was getting dark.B. Because the rock was hidden by snow.C. Because he was frightened by a puma.D. Because he was too sad to notice it.48. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to timeA. To keep Daniel warm.B. To play with Daniel.C. To kill Daniel.D. To keep Daniel awake.49. What is the best title for the storyA. Puma in DangerB. A Caring PumaC. A Boy in NeedD. A Homeless BoyBDuring the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(漂泊汉) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himselflocked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presentsHowever that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(漂泊汉) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink ourtramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhapsthe judge had had a good Christmas too.50. The tramp was locked in the store____A. for his mistakes.B.due to a misunderstanding.C. by accident.D.through an error of judgment.51.The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____A. half asleep.B. exhausted.C. irritable.D. forgetful.52. What action did the tramp take He_____A. looted the store.B. made himself at home.C. went to sleep for 2 days.D. had a Christmas party.53. When the tramp was arrested, he _____A. laughed at the police.B. looked forwardto going to pr)son.C. rook his bottles with him.D. didn't make any fuss.54. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain storeA. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.B. The store had profited by the incident.C .The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.D. The store was responsible for what happenedCCause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) atSea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy n amed Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes Maybe he bullied(欺压) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell55.According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effectA.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B.Someone works in the penguin pen.C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.56.Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible ca useA.He bullied another student. B.He is going shopping.C.His is being picking up early. D.He is being given a prize.57. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleepA.He was going outside. B.He was reading a story.C.He was sleepwalking. D .He was looking for his dad.58. Which of the following is cause and effectA.Tony got up and had a glass of water.B.We came home and found him sleeping.C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.D“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks.I try to listen politely, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth listening.“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特殊地). I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him”With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve alrea dy lost my mum, so I don’t think I canstand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wo uldn’t want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver, that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares too.I shouldn’t have been so selfish.. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.Understanding people is an art.59.When the students get on the school bus, Janie usually________.A. listen to musicB. talks about her own story.C. sits on her seat without wordsD.meets them with a smile60. After she learned Janie’s story, the writerthought of _________..A. her father’s deathB. her mother’s painC. the ache of her own heartD. the pain of Janie’s parents61.The writer felt herself selfish because shehad________.A. though of Janie as nothing but a riverB. made afew friends at schoolC. hardly though of herselfD.never listenedto others62.In the passage the writer tries to tell us that________.A. losing parent makes people sad and helplessB. Understanding the people around us takes time.C. We should learn to understand the people around us.D.it is not right to judge the people around us by their clothes.ELadies and gentlemen,I return to this year in a time machine .In the year 2500,we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth. Beginning in the middle of 20th century ,a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air ,but most people did not change their ways of life .Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other wastes into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year of 2200,the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientist said that in the future there will be too many people on the earth But not enough was doneSo ,by the year of 2300,there were so many people that food became scare .There was no water to grow food and all of the fishes in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars(斗争) broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400,the air was too polluted for humansto breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go No –where. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships .We were still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is sill hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.63. What’s the meaning of “scarce” in the passageA.昂贵的B.足够的C.缺乏的D.特殊的64.Which of the following is trueA. Only a few people changed their lifestyles in the 20th centuryB. There wasn’t enough water for people to drink by the year of 2200C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year of 2300D. We found a new home in another planet by the year of 240065.What’s the title of the pa ssageA. Stop pollutingB. Change or leaveC. Look for a new homeD. Return to the earth四. 首字母填空 (10分)Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom l 66 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o 67 way for students to learnOf course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e 68 , if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to f 69 the answer.How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i 70in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g 71 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 72hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking o 73 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing l 74 these for a long time, you are sure to have greats 75 in your study.五、书面表达(共25分)生活中每个人都有过与别人共享的体验,如共享一本好玩的书,一段难忘的经验,或一个闪光的想法等等,如今某英文报纸就共享(sharing)话题征文,请你投稿。

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2019年重点高中高一自主招生模拟考试英语试卷(满分120分考试时间90分钟。

注意:所有答案都须作在答题卡上,否则不予评分。

)一、单项填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)( )1. --This is _________ film I’ve told you about several times.--It’s great. I’ve never seen _______ more moving one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the( )2. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )3. --Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning .________?--To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been( )4. This T-shirt is very nice , but it ____ too much.A. spendsB. paysC. takesD. costs( )5. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made( )6. ---The window is broken and needs ______.---I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. be repaired( )7. -You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?-______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t( )8. --What does the radio say?--It says there _______ this afternoon.A. is rainyB. is going to rainC. is going to have rainD. is going to be rain( )9. The naughty boys were made ____ their maths homework the next day.A. handing upB. hand outC. to hand inD. to handing off ( )10. Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.A. any cityB. all the citiesC. some other citiesD. any other city ( )11. Don’t think about it _______. I’m sure you will forget it _______.A. any more, long beforeB. any more, before longC. any longer, long agoD. any longer, long before( )12. --How often do you have history lessons?--__________, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. Every dayB. Every other dayC. Every three daysD. Every a few days( )13. --I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I’m sorry. I __________ dinner at my friend’s.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had( )14. --Is England one of the members of APEC?--_________. And neither is France.A. Let me seeB. Yes, it isC. I hope soD. Of course not( )15. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang since 1979.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. had been taken placeD. were taken place( )16. ______ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more ________.A. How angry; carelesslyB. What angry; carelesslyC. How angrily; carelessD.What angrily; careless( )17. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. be stopped from cuttingC. stop to cutD. be stopped to cut( )18. --You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.--_________.A. The same to youB. That’s a dealC. It’s a pityD. So do I( )19. The girl must be your sister, ________ she?A. mustn’tB. mustC. isn’tD. doesn’t( )20. -- I went to your house last night, but nobody was in.-- I’m so sorry. I was in the stadium, ________ a basketball match.A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. having watched二、完型填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews22 .In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matt hews’ most important40 : you choose to be happy!( )21. A. so B. not C. it D. do( )22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple( )23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues( )24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments( )25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects( )26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks( )27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that( )28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change( )29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether( )30. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever( )32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal( )33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate( )34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems( )35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height( )36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit( )37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat( )38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better( )39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost( )40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study三、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分,共40分)ABeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities (品德): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches. Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take medicine day after day. You can’t even work, do sports and so on. Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability(能力)to work with others. Cooperation and communication(合作和交流)are two important keys to better human relations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots(爱国者)must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A goodyouth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If everyone can enjoy artand be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.( ) 41. What’s the first thing a good youth should have?A. A healthy body.B. The best riches.C. The good ability. D The patriotism ( ) 42. A person who has good qualities should________.A. think of himselfB. help others that need helpC. help the people they knowD. always do as others do.( ) 43. The writer tells us that working with others is________.A. good for some peopleB. important for everyoneC. not necessary to be good friends D interesting( ) 44. From the passage we know the patriots must be________.A. fighters to protect their countriesB. people who fight for their countriesC. people who do what their country wants them to doD. fighters live in a time of fighting for their country.( ) 45. If you want to be a good youth of today, ________.A. you should live aloneB. you should also know artC. you can keep your own ideasD. you should fight for your countryBPeople often say,“Children can't do maths problems.It's because parents can't do their children's homework.”Here's an example to show what I mean.The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said.“It's quite easy," 1 said."You put the 202 over the 179.”“But we need a 10 here.Where is the 10?”“I don't know where the 10 is.Let's just subtract 179 from 202.Nine from two is three.You carry one and add it to seven.Eight from zero is two.The answer is 23.”“We can't do it that way.We have to use the 10.”“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right-hand column we have units of one.The two in that column counts for two ones.The zero in the centre counts for zero tens.The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds.Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear.I hung up and found my way to the medicine box.My head was now hurting.I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth.“How many did you take?” my wife asked.“I took one and then I took another...I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now.”( )46.The daughter wanted ________the other day.A.to give her father a lesson B.to show how difficult maths wasC.her father to phone her teacher D.her father to help her with the homework ( )47.Which of the following sentences is not true?A.The father had a different way to do the maths problem.B.The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework.C.The daughter couldn't understand her father's way.D.The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem.( )48.From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here.A.whole number less than 10 B.whole thingsC.groups of lessons D.the smallest numbers.( )49.What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher couldn’t teach well.B. The daughter was good at maths.C. There are more than one ways to do the maths problem.D. The mother did the maths problem faster than the father and their daughter.( )50. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?A.The father would go to school and begin to learn maths.B.The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.C.The father would never do his daughter's maths problems againD.The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher.CWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’thappen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbit’s footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star( )53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.A. the leaves fall in autumnB. there are so many leaves to catchC. the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD. they want to have a whole year of good luck( )54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.A. treeB. peopleC. leavesD. years( )55. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luckC. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiestDThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the ot her children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other stude nts, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。

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