英语-语法-第3讲【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版课件内容索引
衡中学案
英语
二轮专题复习
第一部分 题型突破·专项提升 专题一 阅读理解 考点1 细节理解题 考点2 推理判断题 考点3 主旨大意题 考点4 词义猜测题 专题二 七选五阅读 专题三 完形填空 文体1 记叙文 文体2 夹叙夹议文 文体3 议论文和说明文 (错 第1讲 语法必备 重点一 动词形式最常考,“谓”与“非谓”要辨清 考点一 千变万化的谓语动词(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致和
情态动词和虚拟语气) 考点二 复杂多变的非谓语动词 重点二 词性转换、比较等级和名词的数 重点三 小词不可忽视——冠词、介词、数词和代词 重点四 经常考查的并列句和三大从句 重点五 增分书面表达的特殊句式 第2讲 语法填空 第3讲 短文改错
专题五 书面表达 第1讲 满分作文的3大技巧 第2讲 书信邮件最常考,目的明确会套语 第3讲 通知、留言、演讲稿,措辞得体突重点 第4讲 记叙说明和议论,文体有别知方法 第二部分 考前回顾·完胜高考
河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语第二次联合考试试题(含解析)
河北省衡水中学(zhōngxué)2020届高三英语第二次联合考试试题（含解析）本试卷(shìjuàn)8页。
总分150分。
考试(kǎoshì)时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写(tiánxiě)在答题卡上相应的2.3.4.一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Why was the girl late for school?A. She fell ill.B. She overslept.C. She forgot the time.2.What was the weather like in London last Wednesday?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.3.How much will the man pay at least?A.$35.B. $50.C. $65,4话B. To raise money for homeless kids.C. To show students’ good talents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the man doing?A. Asking for details.B. Seeking suggestions.C. Making a complaint.9.When will the man register?A. By 9：00.B. At 10:00.C. Before 9： 30.10.What chance does each member have?A. To spend a holiday.B. To get a dragon boat model.C. To visit Brighton Marina.B. She never enjoys it.C. It is unpractical to get jobs.16.What does the woman think of the lectures?A. Helpful.B. Challenging.C. Boring.17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Schoolmates.C. Roommates.听第10段材料(cáiliào)，回答第18至20题。
河北省衡水中学高2020届高2017级高三英语二轮复习课件配套课件讲义第1部分专题3文体31巩固
第一编专题三文体3(一)(2018·长春外国语学校四模) Do you have a dream? It is part of your life? Everybody had dreams.I have a _1.C__, too.When I slept, I would dream of living it; when I _2.D__, I would work for living it.One day, somebody told me, “To _3.C__ is better than to arrive.” Hearing this, I _4.D__ laughed it off, not quite understanding how that was even _5.A__.And I didn't realize how true it was _6.B__ I had what I wanted.Then I suddenly realized that the person living the dream was different from the one who had _7.B__ fot it.Since then, I have made a great _8.A__ to work for the realization of my dream._9.C__, I achieved what I had wanted.I have now become a wiser, calmer, stronger and more passionate person.The journey had _10.B__ me a lot.I made mistakes and learned from them.I_11.A__ and learned to get up again.I cried and I learned to wipe away my tears.I made friends and learned to _12.A__ people.I made enemies and learned to value _13.C__.The journey had transformed a caterpillar(毛虫) into a beautiful butterfly, eagerly waiting to _14.D__ the world with her newly－found wings.We all know that our _15.B__ isn't as perfect as it is in the fairy tales.It _16.D__ great ambition and courage to fulfill our dreams.But we should remember that even if _17.A__ gets in our way, nothing will _18.B__ us.So friends, always remember：“Experience is the best _19.C__ and there are no guarantees that one will become an artist.Only the _20.A__ matters.” So let's drink to a new journey.Cheers!文章大意：梦想的实现需要雄心和勇气。
2020版河北省衡水中学高三英语二轮复习配套学案教师版第1部分专题5第3讲
第一编专题五第3讲[层级一真题题组]A通知假定你是学生会主席李华。
学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限”(Innovations on Campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。
请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：校园campus创意作品innovation颁奖prize－giving________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【范文赏读】NoticeAn exciting event “Innovations on Campus”is around the corner . Everyone of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Looking forward to theprize－giving ceremony？Sure! It'll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18. So don't miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions, call Li Hua at 44876655.Come on, everybody ! It's your show time.Students' UnionB发言稿(天津卷) 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。
衡中2020版二轮复习 英语PPT课件第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点4经常考查的并列句和三大从句
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
14．(全国卷Ⅰ)Maybe you have a habit ___th_a_t_/w__h_ic_h___ is driving your family
crazy.
解析：句意：可能你有一种让家人发疯的习惯。分析句子结构可知，设空
处引导定语从句，先行词是a habit；关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词
词。意为“这时……”。
6．(辽宁卷)It asks you to act like water; to be flexible as well __a_s__ strong.
英
二
解析：句意：它要求你表现得像水一样；柔韧又坚强。as well as“以及； 语
轮
复 习
和”，是固定短语。用来连接两个并列成分，作用相当于and。
解析：句意：有些人认为中国的伟大圣贤孔子，大约生活在公元前551—479 英
二 年，对筷子影响很大。根据句意可知，空格后 _________ lived from roughly 551 语
轮
复 习
to 479 B．C．，是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词Confucius指人，故需用关系
代词who引导非限制性定语从句。
是并列关系，故用and连接。
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
3．(全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn't changed in a few days __o_r__ even a few
months.
解析：句意：但是河流不是几天甚至几个月就改变了的。根据but及句意判
断，此处要填一个表示递进含义的词，故用or。or even“甚至”。
英语-阅读理解-考点4-巩固【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题一考点4A(2019·天津卷，D) Would you BET on the future of this man？He is 53 years old.Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning，and he has often been in prison.Driven by heaven－knows－what motives，he determines to write a book.The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.That former prisoner was Cervantes，and the book was Don Quixote(《堂吉诃德》)．And the story poses an interesting question：why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days，while others go to seed long before?We've all known people who run_out_of_steam before they reach life's halfway mark.I'm not talking about those who fail to get to the top.We can't all get there.I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.Most of us，in fact，progressively narrow the variety of our lives.We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it.Nothing surprises us.We lose our sense of wonder.But，if we are willing to learn，the opportunities are everywhere.The things we learn in maturity seldom involve information and skills.We learn to bear with the things we can't change.We learn to avoid self－pity.We learn that however much we try to please，some people are never going to love us—an idea that troubles at first but is eventually relaxing.With high motivation and enthusiasm，we can keep on learning.Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life.However，we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos(自我)，whether to loved ones，to fellow humans，to work，or to some moral concept.Many of us equate(视……等同于) “commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing.But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck，or running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.They've learned life's most valuable lesson.文章大意：主题：人与自我(做人与做事)；话题：过有意义的成年人生活。
英语-阅读理解-考点2-巩固【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题一考点2A(2019·全国卷Ⅱ，B)“You can use me as a last resort (选择)，and if nobody else volunteers，then I will do it.”This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids' lacrosse (长曲棍球) club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule，or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.She may just need a little persuading.So I try again and tug_at_the_heartstrings.I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren't even on...At this point the unwilling parent speaks up，“Alright.Yes，I'll do it.”I'm secretly relieved because I know there's real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many.The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule，sends out emails，and collects money for end－of－season gifts. Somewhere along the way，the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still，most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more：Connecting to the community (社区) as you freely give your time，money，skills，or services provides a real joy.Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense，I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit.However，if others benefit in the process，and I get some reward too，does it really matter where my motivation lies?文章大意：主题：人与社会(社会服务)；话题：志愿者。
河北衡水高三英语新高考语法二轮复习(03)动名词知识点总结整理
2021届河北衡水高三英语新高考语法二轮复习（03）动名词知识点总结整理动名词动名词与不定词这两者，都可以当名词使用（现在分词与过去分词只能当形容词)动名词的特性一、动名词与普通名词的比较动名词相对于普通名词而言，仍然保留有若干程度的“动作”意味，而且可以有“持续性”的暗示。
如果只喝一杯，那就是have a drink。
如果是习惯性、经常性的喝，才用动名词drinking此外，许多运动都用动名词表示，像是swimming、skiing、skating、mountain-climbing、dancing、jogging 等。
这些动名词也一样，保留了一些动作的味道，同时也有持续性的暗示。
例如游泳，跳下水总要划几下才叫做游泳(swimming)。
登山更是长时间持续的攀登(climbing)。
这种持续性与动作性，就是动名词常有的特色。
例：I am not afraid of death,but I am scared of dying.(死亡我倒不怕，只是怕死的过程。
）普通名词death代表“死亡”的抽象概念。
相信灵魂不朽的人，像苏格拉底，大概都不会畏惧死亡本身。
可是只要是人，就会有求生、避免痛苦的本能，在面临死亡的过程时仍然难免会恐惧。
所以，若要区分“抽象概念”与“动作过程”，只要一个用普通名词，一个用暗示“动作、持续”的动名词就可以了。
二、动名词短语与名词从句的比较I really enjoyed that I taught English to school at night.这个宾语从句是如何变成动名词短语的？我们可以从简化(reduction)的角度来了解这个问题。
从句中的主语I和主要从句的主语I相同，所以可以省略，如果再把动词去掉，就可以成功地拆除这个从句，不需要连接词(that)了。
从句的动词taught是有意义的动词，不能直接丢掉，但是可以改变成动状词(Verbal)来做词类变化。
但是该选择哪一种动状词呢？四种动状词中，只有不定词(to V)与动名词（Ving)可以当做名词使用，来取代名词从句这个宾语从句，只能够变成为to teach English...或者是teaching English...。
英语-语法-第3讲【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题四第3讲[层级一真题题组]A(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) During my last winter holiday，I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there.The first time I went there，they were living in a small house with dogs，ducks，and another st winter when I went here again，they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip，I told my father that I planned to return for every two years，but he agreed.答案：During my last winter holiday，I went to ∧thecountryside with my father to visit mygrandparents.Ifindfound a big change there.The first time I went there，they were living in a smallhouse with dogs，ducks，and anotherother st winter when I wentherethere again，they had abig separate house to raise doz－ens of chickenchickens.They also had a small pond ∧inwhich或wheretheyraised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot bysellselling the fish.I felthappilyhappythat their life had improved.At the end of our trip，I told my father that I planned to return for everytwo years，butand he agreed.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
英语-语法-第1讲-重点3-巩固【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题四第1讲重点三Ⅰ.单句填空1．(龙岩二模)The local drama “Huiban” was popular in South China during the _eighteenth/18th__(eighteen) century.解析：考查数词。
设空前是定冠词the，设空后是名词century，表在“几世纪”，应用序数词。
2．(银川一中三模)Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors are produced in Hangzhou City，_the__ provincial capital of Zhejiang Province in East China.解析：考查冠词。
句意：张小泉剪刀产于杭州市。
杭州是华东浙江省的省会城市。
该处特指杭州是浙江省的省会城市，应用定冠词the。
3．(龙岩二模)It is the most well－known Chinese opera form, recognized as “Oriental Opera” _with__ a long history of 160 years.解析：考查介词。
句意：它是最著名的中国戏剧形式，被认为是有着160年历史的东方戏剧。
表“有多长时间的历史”，应用with a history of...。
4．(石家庄考前模拟)Sugar paintings are made of melted brown or white sugar, with which craftsmen can paint _a__ variety of animals and flowers.解析：考查冠词。
设空与空后的variety of构成固定短语，a variety of，意为“各种各样的”。
5．(黄冈二模)If we are not aware _of__ these differences, some unusual things might happen.解析：考查介词。
衡中2020版二轮复习 英语PPT课件第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点1 考点1语法必备
正面解读增分语法填空
考法1 考查动词的时态——3个技巧搞定谓语时态 1．(2018·北京卷)China's high－speed railways __h_a_v_e_g_r_o_w__n__(grow) from
9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.
—Hello, Peter.I'm Bob.I just ___s_ta_r_te_d___(start) on Monday.
解析：考查时态。句意：——嗨，我是彼得。你是新来的吗？我没有在附近
见过你。——你好，彼得。我是鲍勃。我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。根据两人谈话
内容可知，Bob现在在这儿，他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情，周一 英
our product yesterday?
解析：句意：昨天你给那家公司打电话询问他们对我们产品的看法了吗？
根据句中时间状语yesterday可知谓语用一般过去时。
5．(上海卷)In recent years, stress ___h_a_s_b_e_e_n__re_g_a_r_d_e_d___(regard) as a cause of 英
在完成式。
英
二
3．(全国卷Ⅰ)In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River 语
轮
复
习 Cleveland, Ohio.It __w_a_s__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
解析：句意：当时很难想象这条河流能被清理干净。根据句中时间状语In
1969可知该处谓语动词用一般过去时，填was。需要记住的短语clean up“打
衡中2020版二轮复习 英语PPT课件第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点3小词不可忽视——冠词介词数词和代词
题型突破·专项提升
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
第1讲 语法必备
重点三 小词不可忽视——冠词、介词、数词和代词
1
悟真题、取其精华
2
随堂练、即时巩固
3
层级练、素能强化
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
悟真题、取其精华
二 轮 复 习
英 语
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
正面解读增分语法填空
解析：考查冠词。句意：每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。same是形容词，意
思是“相同的”，常与the连用修饰名词。故填the。
6．(上海卷)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, 英
语
二 轮
by asking yourself __a___ number of questions.
语
轮
复 习
2．2个技巧确定填a(an)还是the
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
技巧1 根据泛指或特指确定冠词
①第一次提到某人或某物，用a(n)；表上文已提到的人或物用the。注意填
写时考虑后面词的开头音素，以元音音素开头填an，以辅音音素开头填a。
②“a(n)＋名词”表一类人或一类物或指同类中的“一个”，或表数量 英
二 “一”。
语
轮
复 习
③“a＋序数词”表“又一；再一”；“the＋序数词”表“第几个”。
④“the＋形容词最高级”表“最……”；“a＋比较级”表“更……的”。
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
技巧2 根据固定搭配确定冠词
衡中2020版二轮复习 英语PPT课件第1部分 专题1 考点3主旨大意题
better able to relate and connect with others.
返回导航
第一部分 专题一 阅读理解
In analyzing his and other research，Dr.Prinstein came to another conclusion：
Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes，but it is also responsible for
and jokes，which allowed me to keep my high social status.I was the queen of the 英
二 playground.Then came my tweens and teens，and mean girls and cool kids.They rose 语
轮
复 习
spared or unaffected，from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains
to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.In the Sierra high country，the number of big
are employed ever after in life and work.Then there's the kind of popularity that 英
二 轮
appears in adolescence：status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.
more aggressive over time toward their classmates.But so had those who were high in
2020河北省衡水中学高考英语二轮语法提升试题(15页)
2020河北省衡水中学高考英语二轮语法提升试题第一节课1. 名词1.（2017江苏，34）The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative _________ (explain) are hard to find.2.（2016浙江,4）It is important to pay your _______(electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.3.（2016江苏,24）--Can you tell us your recipe for __________ (happy) and a long life?--Living every day to the full, definitely.4.(2013江西,22)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _______(patient).5.(2015江苏,2)Some schools will have to make _______(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.6.(2015江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.--I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ (apologize).7.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ (think)and then let me know.8.(2014湖北,21)Her ________(motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.9.(2015湖北,21)He gave himself a new name to hide his_________(identify) when he went to carry out the secret task.10.(2015安徽,29)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for anew one? --That is a good______ (suggest).2.形容词/副词1.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phone defeated _____ (convention) PCs in sales.2.(2015安徽,26)I’m so _________(gratitude) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.3.(2015福建,23)It was ______(consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.4.(2015四川,7)Andy is content with the toy. It is the ____(good) he has ever got.5.(2014全国,27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the _____(good) possible education.6.(2014安徽,27)My good performance in the job interview left me _______(optimism) about myfuture and about what I can do here.7.(2014湖北,27)What was so ______(impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.8.(2014湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _______(tolerate) smile and let him go.9.(2013课标II,9) It may not be a great suggestion. But before a ______(good) one is put forward, we’ll make do with it.10.(2013天津,3) I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—There are__________(meaningful) things to do.11.(2013辽宁,33)This is by far _____(inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.12.(2013安徽,33) It’s said that the power plant is now twice as _____ (large) as what it was.13.(2015浙江,13)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ___(former) alive.14.(2015安徽,31)They gave money to the old people’s home either ________(personal) or through their companies.15.(2015湖北,29)The girl used to be shy, but is _______(gradual) getting alive in group work andismore willing to express herself.16.(2014湖北,29)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _____(sharp), “Don’t be so mean.” pointing a finger of warning at her.17.(2013课标I,25)Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _____(little) cook dinner.18.(2013福建,31)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ______(afford) priced bikes.19.(2013浙江,6)If we leave right away, ______(hope) we’ll arrive on time.20.(2013辽宁,27)Everything seemed to be going ______(smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.【2018·6月浙江】Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese ___1___(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners ___2___ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap ___3___ can be to eat out. I still remember ___4___ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I ___5___(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to ___6___(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ___7___(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even ___8___ (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in ___9___(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home ___10___ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.【2018年11月浙江】The Caffeine CatchCaffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply. You probably____1____( use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine____2_____( be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are the major source of caffeine for most children and even some adults. ____3____(recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.Small amounts of caffeine—a cup____4____two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts. One cup of coffee____5_____the late afternoon or evening will cause____6____( they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem_____7____( call) caffeinism. You get very nervous and you can't sleep.It is possible_____8____caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷）in humans, too. One study showed that _____9____( woman)who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant, were more likely _____10_____( have )children with birth defects.第二节课动词的时态和主谓一致1. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends______ (recommend).2.（2019江苏29）A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________（fall）inlove with the people and culture there.3.（2019江苏33）They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ （install）by 2022 forthe Beijing Winter Olympics.4.（2019天津2）I __________ （hope）to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.5.（2019天津8）Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ （give）a warm welcome whenreturning to the village last week.6.（2018北京1）—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ （start）on Monday.7.（2018北京4）Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ （work）as a volunteer in theneighborhood when I visited her last year.8.（2018北京7）China’s high-speed railways _________ （grow）from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometersin the past few years.9.（2018北京9）A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ （trap）in themountains for two days.10.（2018江苏30）I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan_______（carry out）in the past two years.11.（2018江苏31）Hopefully in2025we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______（develop）more convenient electronic communication tools by then.12.（2018天津13）My washing machine ___________（repair）this week, so I have to wash myclothes by hand.13. I _____(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.14. The publication of Great Expectations, which ___(be) both widely reviewed and highlypraised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.15. He’s been informed that he ____(qualify) for the scholarship because of his academicbackground.16. –Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?--The new Star Wars. We _____(wait) here for more than two hours.17. I _____(read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.18. ---Is Peter coming?---No, he ____(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.19. –Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?--Not really. She ____(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.20. –Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.--All right. I _______(call) him later.【2017·新课标II】In 1863, the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __1__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___2__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____3___(lay) the track and then buildinga strong roof over___4___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___5__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___6__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___7__ every day.Later, engineers ____8___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known as the tube. This development was only possible with the ___9___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___10___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.【2017·新课标III】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarahis not spending half-term __1___ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as ____2____ model in New York.Sarah ____3___ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, ____4___ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants ___5____ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her ___6____ (educate).She has turned down several ____7____ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree _____8____ engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ____9____ (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is _____10____ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model any more."（2016四川）The giant panda1(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists2(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very3(care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something4(eat)! She would notlet any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural5(enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.6it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda7more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed8(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother9(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,10it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第三节课非谓语动词1.(2019江苏30）___________ （enjoy）the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.2.(2019江苏32）China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ （recognize）its role in international affairs.3.（2019天津4）____________ （learn）to think critically is an important skill today's children willneed for the future.4.（2019天津10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________（design）to help them succeed academically and personally.5.（2018北京3）_________ （travel）along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.6.（2018北京6）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ （share）a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.7.（2018北京10）Ordinary soap, _________ （use）correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.8. (2015陕西，18) Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to seehis mother ____(take) good care of at home.9.（2018天津7）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________（take）.10.(2017江苏，30) A quick view of success and failures at the end of year will help _____(shape) your year ahead.11.(2016浙江，19) I had as much time sailing the seas as I now do ____(work) with students.12.(2017天津,10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train____(catch).13.(2017北京,30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife,_____(range) frombutterflies to elephants.14.(2017北京,32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____(spend) with his students.15.(2017浙江,10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study____(conduct) in Australia in 2012.16.(2017江苏,28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _____(hide) within the work.17.(2017安徽,27) _____(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.18.(2017北京,27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passesonline____(save) their valuable time.19.(2017天津,14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____(allow) more patients to be treated.20.(2017江苏,21) Many Chinese brands, ______(develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.21.(2016北京,26) _____(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.22.(2016北京,28)_______(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.23.(2016北京,32) Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ___(turn) the old town into a dreamland.24.(2015天津，5)_____(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.25.(2015天津，8)______(work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.【2017年6月浙江】Last October , while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 1 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 2 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 3 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt 4 (I),”says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 5 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 6 (cook) a meal. Whenshe wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six— had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 7 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 8 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 9 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 10 wonder.【2017年11月浙江】Easy Ways to Build V ocabularyIt's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it's_____1____ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, _____2____means you' ll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn't think that a few_____3_____( month) of exercise in your teens would be enough____4_____the rest of your life, and that's also true for building your vocabulary--you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the ____5____( effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to____6_____( real) read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isn't as hard as it_____7____(sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while_____8____(read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and______9______(they) use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words____10_____( learn)this way in conversations almost automatically.【2015年全国Ⅱ】The adobe dwellings(土坯房）___1___(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___2___ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3___(able) to “air condition”a house without ___4__（use）electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__5___（slow）during cool nights，thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6 _ (cool) the house during the hot day；__7__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __8 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As __9__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be tomake the cycle work on most days.第四节课1. 代词和冠词1.(2019天津, 3 )A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than_____who are not.2.(2016浙江,3)In many years, the education system in the US is not very different from _____ in the UK.3.(2015浙江,12)How would you like ____ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?4.(2015陕西,13)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the_____.5.(2015四川,10) Niki is always full of ideas, but ___ is useful to my knowledge.6.(2015大纲全国,25)—Who’s that at the door? --____ is the milkman.7.(2014山东,4)Susan made ___ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.8.(2014重庆,1)A smile costs ____, but gives much.9.(2014福建,21)In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ___, knives and forks.10.(2014四川,1) She’d live in London and Manchester, but she liked ____ and moved to Cambridge.11.(2014江西,32)—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon? --_____. I’ll be in all day.12.(2013课标II,14)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday, but we can’t do _____.13.(2013重庆,31)Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _________.14.(2015浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ___ way.15.(2014重庆,6) I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons’ because we don’t have ____ Wilson here in the village.16.(2014浙江,2) The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days __ week, often long into ____ night.17.(2013山东,22)It was ____ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.18.(2013浙江,15) People develop ____ preference for a particular style of learning at ____ early age and these preferences affect learning.19.(2013福建,21)The “Chinese Dream” is ___ dream to improve people’s well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.20.(2013陕西,19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _____ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in ____ thirteenth century.2.介词和介词短语1.(2018北京，14) —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.2.(2017北京，35) Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.3.(2017天津，12) When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.4.(2016浙江，6) That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _____ short, he’s reliable.5.(2016浙江，7) The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic process by which we see the world around us.6.(2015浙江，17) These comments came in response _____ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.7.(2015浙江，3) Have you ever heard of the trees that are home ______ animals both on land and sea?8.(2015安徽，33) They believe that there are transport developments ______ the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.9.(2015 陕西，12) The little pupil took his grandma ____ the arm and walked her across the street.10.(2014陕西，14) The Scottish girl ___ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.11.(2013课标I，34) It was a real race ____ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.12.(2017江苏，25) Working with the medical team in Africa has brought ____ the best in her as a doctor.13.(2016天津，14) I hate it when she calls me at work --- I’m always too busy to carry _____ a conversation with her.14.(2016浙江，12) When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut _____ from the world.15.(2016江苏，30) Many business started up by college students have taken _____ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.16.(2015天津，10) Tom had to turn ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because hewas too busy.17.(2015浙江，11) We tend to have a better memory for things that excited our senses or appeal ____ our emotions than for straight facts .18.(2014江西，27) Anyway, we are here now, so let’s get down _____ some serious work.19.(2014湖北，25) I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, bur there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to get ______.20.(2013浙江，17) Bears build _____ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.21.(2013湖北，26) In much of the animal world, night is the time set _____ for sleep--pure and simple.（2016全国卷II）If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 1 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5__ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ____9___(bring) your work home. It could be anything --- gardening, cooking, music, sports --- but whatever it is, 10___ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.（2016全国卷III）In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combinevarious hardwoods and metal _ 3 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _6 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 their hands.（2016年10月浙江）Magic TouchFrom my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the __1__ (page)of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets __2__ the hotel to the opera hall. Not more __3__ a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked __4__ (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, __5__(carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smileThe hall was dark when I came in; the show was about __6__(begin). I made my way backstage just __7__ the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, I’m so glad to see you.” I __8__ (whisper). “I’m in town for the writer’s class, but I just couldn’t miss your show.” I gave a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a__9__(surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jason’s best __10__ (perform) to this day.第五节课并列连词和复合句：1.(2018江苏，29)_______ you can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.2.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __________ another man, also intelligent, fails.3.(2019天津，11)Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.4. (2018天津，2) Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.5. Many young people,most of______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.7. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.8. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.9. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______she was heading.10. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ______ one can be entirely free from dust.11. The manager put forward a suggestion _____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.12. It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.13. ______we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.14. (2018 北京，15)This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.15. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.16. _______online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.17. __________the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.18. We need to get to the root of the problem___________ we can solve it.19. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ she realize that she had left the contract at home.（2016上海）(A)Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for。
英语-语法-第1讲-重点1-考点2-巩固【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
第一编专题四第1讲重点一考点二提分单句训练Ⅰ.单句填空1．(鹰潭二模)Garl Hearn, a local official, said officials had to take it down as they were worried about drivers _stopping__(stop) in front of sign in order to take photographs.解析：句意：一个当地官员卡尔·和恩说官员们不得不拿下它因为他们担心为了在告示牌前面停下来为了拍照的司机们。
drivers与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。
2．(北京海淀区二模)Like great athletes or scientists, great teachers have the ability _to_inspire__(inspire) others as well.解析：句意：就像伟大的运动员和科学家一样，伟大的老师也有激励他人的能力。
the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。
被修饰词是抽象名词时，常用不定式作定语，常见的该类名词有ability, chance, idea，hope，wish，fact，excuse，opportunity, attempt，way等。
3．(北京西城区二模)We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _mentioned__(mention) in your letter.解析：句意：我们完全同意你在信中提出的建议。
mention与the suggestions是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。
in agreement with“同意”。
4．(山大附中三模)In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman _to_win__(win) three gold medals in one Olympics.解析：句意：在1960年，威尔玛鲁道夫成为第一个在一届奥运会上获得三块金牌的美国女人。
英语-考前回顾【衡水中学2020第二轮复习】
考前回顾·完胜高考
英语
二轮复习
第二部分 考前回顾•完胜高考
第1天 ◆动词过去式、过去分词的变化规则 1．一般情况下，动词词尾加－ed，如： work→worked play→played want→wanted act→acted 2．以不发音的e结尾的动词，动词词尾加－d，如： live→lived move→moved taste→tasted hope→hoped 3．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，把y变为i再加－ed，如： study→studied copy→copied cry→cried carry→carried 4．以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加－ ed，如： stopped begged dragged dropped planned dotted
英语
二轮复习
英语
二轮复习
第二部分 考前回顾•完胜高考
9．apply___a_p_p_li_c_a_ti_o_n___n.___a_p_p_li_c_a_n_t __n.(申请人) 10．appoint__a_p_p_o_i_n_tm__e_n_t __n. 11．appreciate___a_p_p_re_c_i_at_i_o_n___n. 12．approve__a_p_p_r_o_v_a_l __n. 13．argue__a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t__n. 14．arrange__a_r_ra_n_g_e_m__e_n_t __n. 15．arrive___a_rr_i_v_a_l __n. 16．assist___a_s_si_s_ta_n_c_e___n.___a_s_si_s_ta_n_t___n.(助手) 17．athlete___a_t_h_le_t_ic___adj. 18．attract___a_tt_r_a_ct_i_o_n___n.___a_tt_ra_c_t_iv_e____adj.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
∧a
but football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it
hardly hard
back to the playground.To everyone's
susurprprirsiisneg，the ball went into the net.All
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
英语
二轮复习
答案：
interesting I became interested in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon
where when
I was in primary school，I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly
1．注意冠词考查类型，牢记冠词出错点。 错误类型涉及多词、缺词和错词三种。出错点在a(n)与the的误用、a与an的 误用、单数可数名词前冠词的缺失及误加冠词等方面。要牢记冠词用法，准确 判断元音及辅音音素。
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
典例 ①I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. 剖析：在第二个in后加the。in the kitchen与前文的in the sitting room相对应。 ②...he quickly walked into the shop.A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop. 剖析：a→the。此处特指上文提到的商店。应将a改为the。
第一部分
题型突破·专项提升
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
第3讲 短文改错
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
英语
二轮复习
考点
谓语动词 非
试 卷
年份
体裁 (词数)
时态语 态及主 谓一致
情 态 虚 拟
谓 语 动 词
形容 词、 副词
名冠介代 词词词词
连 接 词
数 词
高考命 题者说
2019 记叙文 全 年 (93)
考点
试卷 年份
谓语动词
体裁(词数)
时态语 态及主 谓一致
非谓 情态 语动 虚拟 词
形容 词、 副词
名 词
冠 词
介 词
代 连数
词
接 词
词
高考命 题者说
2019年 记叙文(106) 1 全国 卷Ⅱ 2018年 说明文(108) 2
2017年 记叙文(93) 1 2019年 记叙文(102) 1 2018年 记叙文(102) 2 全国 卷Ⅲ 2017年 记叙文(107) 3
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
精通题型解题技巧 有的放矢稳拿高分
返回导航
1
悟真题、取其精华
2
研典题、技法例析
3
随堂练、即时巩固
4
层级练、素能强化
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
悟真题、取其精华
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school，I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone's surprising，the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly，say that I had a talent for football.From now on，I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.
行文逻辑 时态一致、指代一致、逻辑一致
◆考查形式 短文改错10处错误中，考查错词、多词、漏词三种形式的错误。
英语
二轮复习
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
研典题、技法例析
返回导航
பைடு நூலகம்
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
解答短文改错时要遵循四个原则：改动以最少为原则；虚词以添加或删除 为原则；实词以改变词形为原则；不改动句意为原则。
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
3．遵循一致性原则，注意代词形式的误用。 主要考查形容词性物主代词指代的错误，不定代词之间的误用、反身代词 之间的误用。代词主格与宾格的误用、代词单数与复数的误用、反身代词与宾 格代词的误用等也会涉及。遵循一致性的原则，便可以很容易找到错误。错误 类型以错词为主。
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
2．考虑名词单复数，注意可数与不可数。 若出现名词，主要考虑名词的可数与不可数问题、单复数问题。错误类型 为错词型。
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
典例 ①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They often get some useful informations from the Internet. 剖 析 ： informations→information 。 information 是 不 可 数 名 词 ， 意 为 “ 信 息”，没有复数形式。 ②Mom has a full－time job, but she has to do most of the houseworks. 剖析：houseworks→housework。housework“家务活”为不可数名词。 ③...little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent...his parents were missing. 剖析：parent→parents。由后文的his parents were missing可知，应将parent改 为复数形式。
返回导航
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
名师点津
从词法、句法和语篇角度考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的能力，所 考查的内容覆盖面广、分布合理。
考查内容
命题重点
名词 单数与复数、可数与不可数、所有格
词法 冠词 不定冠词、定冠词与零冠词
代词 主格与宾格、人称与物主、人称与反身、不定代词、关系代词
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
典例 ①If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. 剖析：your→our。前面主语为we，故此处表示“开拓我们的视野”。 ②When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. 剖析：her→his。手里拿着一束花的是父亲。
the
football
player players
on
the
playground
cheered
loudly，sasyaiyng
that
I had
a
talent
for
football.From
now then
on，I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a
返回导航
英语
二轮复习
第一部分 专题四 语法填空和短文改错
典例 ①Instead，he hopes that his business will grow steady. 剖析：steady→steadily。动词grow应该用副词修饰，steady是形容词，其副 词形式为steadily。 ②The dishes that I cooked were Mon's favoritest. 剖析：favoritest→favorite。favorite是形容词，这里相当于名词，意为“最 喜欢的事物”。favorite本身含有最高级意义 ，没有最高级形式 ，因此要把 favoritest改为favorite。 ③...global warming has already become a very seriously problem. 剖析：seriously→serious。由a和problem可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词， 故应将seriously改为serious。
0 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 2. 考 查 特
02
0 2 1 1 1 1 0 点：考点个
0
2
2 1 1 1 1 1 0 数基本上是
维持平衡
03
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 的。逐步会