初中英语阅读理解篇卷七(社会现象类)
初中英语阅读理解篇卷九(社会现象类)
初中英语阅读理解篇卷九（社会现象类）一、阅读理解1、When your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Let’s carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids’ first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. It’s a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?It’s good for the environment. In today’s culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need towatch the cents(美分), then it’s possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, that’s one round trip of gas you’re saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If you’re carpooling grade school kids, then you’ll find that slowly you’ll get to know your child’s peers(同龄人) and friends better. It's a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.小题1:The word “carpool” means .A. 合伙用车B. 共同租车C. 让人搭车小题2:One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.A. their teachersB. the studentsC. their parents小题3:If you carpool with two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.A. no carB.one carC. two cars小题4:There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage. A. three B. four C. five小题5:We can know from the passage that carpooling .A. is much more convenient than taking the school bus.B. can help you save the money because you use your car less.C. isn’t a good means to understand people better.2、Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want t o travel around Belize and Central America.”小题1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.A．go to university abroadB．spend one year abroad as volunteersC．go to work for moneyD．start work in schools or hospitals小题2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now. A．England B．China C．Belize D．Cardiff小题3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.A．studying Chinese in a universityB．working to save the coral reefsC．helping do some houseworkD．doing some research in Wales小题4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.A．will die because of the pollutionB．are not as beautiful as beforeC．cannot live without fish in the seaD．will probably be sold for money小题5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.A．stay there for another yearB．go back home to start workC．learn about the people homeD．travel around Central America3、The bicycle is really and important means of transportation in China.Bicyclese have become more and more popular in China.People ride bikes to their workplaces,to shopping centers,to schools,and so on.During the rush hour,you can often see a boiling sea of bicycles running in all directions.With the largest number of bike riders in the world,China is often referred to as the kingdom of bicycles.There are many advantages(优点) about the bicycle.For example,bicycles do not cause air or sound pollution(污染);compared with cars,bicycle cause no environmental(环境的) problems;bicycles save energy(能源) and parking place;riding bikes to travel can be a wonderful experience(经历);the bicycle allows us to go anywhere nearby easily;bikes are not very expensive,and almost every family can afford them;riding bikes regularly does good to people's health.通读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Unit7阅读理解练习人教版英语七年级上册
七年级上册Unit7阅读理解练习一、完形填空The weekend comes again. Zhang Lei is ____1____ with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new ____2____ for her.In a clothes shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on, but it is too ____3____. She wants a larger one. However, the larger one is not ____4____. Zhang Lei doesn’t like other colours. Her mother says, “Let’s go to another shop to have a ____5____.” Then they go out of the shop and go into another one.This shop is very big and there are many kinds ____6____ sweaters. Zhang Lei likes an orange one and asks, “How ____7____ is it?”“600 yuan,” answers the shopkeeper.They ____8____ it is too expensive and they don’t have so ____9____ money with them.“Would you like a cheaper one?” the shopkeeper asks.Zhang Lei’s mother answers, “No. I will buy the orange one tomorrow _____10_____ my daughter likes it.”1．A．dancing B．studying C．playing D．shopping 2．A．book B．blouse C．skirt D．sweater 3．A．large B．small C．cheap D．expensive 4．A．orange B．white C．yellow D．black 5．A．swim B．drink C．look D．walk 6．A．on B．of C．in D．for 7．A．many B．old C．much D．long 8．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell9．A．many B．much C．little D．few 10．A．because B．so C．if D．but二、阅读理解Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store. Here are our things.11．Which is/are the cheapest of all?A．The hat.B．The T-shirt.C．Pants.D．Socks.12．How much are a sweater and two hats?A．$58.B．$64.C．$70.D．$87. 13．You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store.A．black pants B．a blue sweater C．a green hat D．red socks 14．The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________.A．women B．pets C．boys and girls D．men 15．You have 50 dollars. You can buy ________.A．a sweater and a pair of pants B．two pairs of socks and a T-shirt C．two T-shirts and a hat D．a sweater and two hatsCome to Tom’s Sale(特价销售). All the sweaters are only $3 each. All the socks are only two dollars a pair. They are the cheapest(最便宜的) in the city(城市). For boys, the black bag is only $6. The blue bag is only $5. All the T-shirts are $4 each.16．Are there any trousers in the shop?A．Yes, there are.B．No, there aren’t.C．Yes, there aren’t.D．We don’t know.17．How much is a sweater?A．Three dollars.B．Five dollars.C．Two dollars.D．Six dollars.18．How much are two pairs of socks?A．Two dollars.B．Five dollars.C．Four dollars.D．One dollar.19．How much is a blue bag?A．Ten dollars.B．Three dollars.C．Five dollars.D．Six dollars.20．How much are two T-shirts?A．Eight dollars.B．Four dollars.C．Five dollars.D．Three dollars.三、阅读与回答问题My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to come and see. So I go to her store one day.It’s a small but nice store. The beautiful clothes are everywhere. There are T⁃shirts, shorts and skirts in her store. All of them are at great sale.A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T⁃shirt for her son. “My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T⁃shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it?” “Only ten dollars,” says Lisa. “Oh, it’s really cheap!” Then the woman buys the T⁃shirt happily.Then another woman comes. She is a teacher. She wants to buy 30 skirts for her students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the 30 skirts at agreat sale. One skirt is only 18 dollars.I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a really great day.21．What is Lisa’s store like? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________22．How much is the black T⁃shirt? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________23．Who does the teacher buy the skirts for? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________四、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析
初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析阅读理解题一My name is Lisa. I am from Canada. I am thirteen years old. I am in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. I am in Class Four because I am not very good at math. My math is not as good as my English. I am taller than my brother, but my brother is stronger than me. I have a sister. My sister is very good at math, but she is not as good as me in English.Question: How old is Lisa? A. Twelve.. Thirteen.. Fourteen.. Fifteen.Answer: B. Thirteen.Analysis: According to the passage, Lisa states that she is thirteen years old.阅读理解题二I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from Australia. He is fifteen years old. He likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often practices basketball with his friends after school. He also likes playing the guitar. Mike is not only talented but also hardworking. He is one of the top students in his class. He is friendly and always helps others. We often study and play together. We have a lot of fun.Question: Where is Mike from? A. Canada.. Australia.. America.. England.Answer: B. Australia.Analysis: The passage mentions that Mike is from Australia.阅读理解题三Lucy is a student. She is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is Math. She thinks math is very interesting. Lucy has a brother named Tom. Tom is in the same grade as her. However, Tom likes English better than math. Lucy and Tom are both good students. They often help each other with their schoolwork.Question: What is Lucy’s favorite subject? A. English.. Math.. Science.. History.Answer: B. Math.Analysis: The passage states that Lucy’s favorite subject is Math.阅读理解题四Emma is from the United Kingdom. She is thirteen years old. She is a diligent student. Her favorite subject is Science. Emma likes doing experiments. She often helps her classmates with their science projects. She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. Emma also enjoys playing the piano. She practices for two hours every day.Question: What is Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math.. Science.. English.. History.Answer: B. Science.Analysis: The passage mentions that Emma’s favorite subject is Science.阅读理解题五Jason is a young boy. He is twelve years old. He is from Canada. Jason is good at sports and he enjoys playing soccer with his friends in his free time. He is also a talente d artist. His paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions. Jason’s classmates think highly of his artwork.Question: What is Jason good at? A. Music.. Art.. Math.. Science.Answer: B. Art.Analysis: The passage states that Jason is a talented artist and his paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions.总结：通过以上阅读理解习题的学习，我们可以掌握不同人物的基本信息，如姓名、年龄、爱好等。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird________.A.how to say somethingB.how to sing songsC.how to eat somethingD.how to dance2.The bird is________.A.very niceB.very cleverC.very beautifulD.very silly(傻的)3.The man speaks to the bird________.A.sometimesB.once a weekC.every weekD.every day4.The thief is taking________things from the house.A.a fewB.a littleC.a lot ofD.some5.The thief________out of the room.A.walksesC.runsD.goes(2)What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars?In some ways，stars are like people.They are born. They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and_________make a star.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.This story tells about_________.A.old peopleB.the life of a starC.the number of stars in the sky3.In the first part of the story，what does the word“wondered”mean?A.movedB.looked atC.asked yourself4.Stars give off light because they are very_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice(4)阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights,and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop."Buy it,"she said at once."We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架).I've always wanted one like that."What could I do?Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow,quite heavy too.As it was getting darker,I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said,"There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then,with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me."Right,sir,"he said."Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand."Thanks,officer,"I said."You've been very kind.I lived just down the road."He was looking at our things:first at the flowers,then at the bookshelf."Well,Well,"he said and laughed."It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er,something else."My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer."Yes,it's a bookshelf,but thanks again."I drove home as fast as I could.1.From the story we know that___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was"a good idea"?A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time.3.Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot.5.When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's carC.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.(7)阅读理解Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me,"What shall I do?"I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text."Dick,please read the text." "Dick isn't here today."Dick stands up and says."Oh,I see.you read it,please."1.Mr.Smith teaches us___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.He always asks the same student to___.A.translate the textB.read the textC.tell a storyD.answer his questions3.Yesterday he questioned Dick___.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times4.___told Dick a good idea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.The writerD."I"5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes,it isB.No,it isn'tC.Yes,it doesD.No,it doesn't(8)阅读理解Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him?It's a big dig.Many men have dogs,but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson,is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的)under it,I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog,I know my boss is out.1.People_________bring dogs to the office.uallyB.oftenC.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes2.My boss is Robinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinson goes to meetings_________my boss.A.forB.withoutC.instead of(代替)D.with4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is_________.A.in the officeB.at meetingsC.out of the officeD.out of work5.The passage tells us the boss_________the dog very much.A.looks likeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)（12)阅读理解判断正误。
中小学初中英语学业评价试题公开课教案教学设计课件案例测试练习卷题
海宁市2021年初中英语学业评价试题命题人：海宁市南苑中学姚付红(1)完形填空：题量：15小题（15分）Students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful Last week. There 1 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 2 students put on an English play. Other students 3 an English singing competition.A speaking competition was also 4 . The students had to speak on a topic in English5 two minutes. Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’ m so happy that I6 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly.7 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and8 .”We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 9 was Amy. “I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 10 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well 11 doing,” she said.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 12 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 13 to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you 14 . You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 15 . Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.【文本出处】课程探究大试卷青夏教育1. A. are B. is C. were D. was答案:C【试题分析】本题属容易题，考查there be 句型。
初一英语英语阅读理解二
初一英语英语阅读理解二初一英语英语阅读理解篇4Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parentsin a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______. [ ]A．sistersB．brothersC．unclesD．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning. [ ]A．the tableB．the woodC．the doorD．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire. [ ]A．Everybody was asleepB．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very bigD．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______. [ ]A．to wake the people upB．to get some waterC．to find his classmatesD．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire. [ ]A．People in other houses wereB．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody wasD．Peter was初一英语英语阅读理解篇5People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talkingwith my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to showthat______.A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them初一英语英语阅读理解篇61.im arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave untilfive to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock ag ain. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.2.根据上面的文章，选择下面问题中给出的四个选项中的一个。
七年级英语阅读理解50篇（附答案）七年级英语上册阅读理解专题训练人教版试题下载
七年级英语阅读理解50篇(附答案) 阅读理解1 Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finishthe sentences after you read the story. Everyone has afamily name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First,some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or neara hill, his family name may be Hill. In Englandpeople’s names may be Wood, Lake, because theylive near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a person’sjob. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family namesfrom their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son ofJack. 1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their familynames. 2. Some people get their family names from_______________________________. 3. Some people get their family namesfrom________________________________. 4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________. 5. A person’s family name is Jackson,because he is_______________________. 阅读理解2 I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m inClass 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve,too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. Ithink she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students likehim. He is very cool. 根据短⽂填空，每空⼀词。
中考英语阅读理解集练——社会现象类
中考英语阅读理解集练——社会现象类1、We know that many animals do not stay in one place．Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time．They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded．When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food．Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed．The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”．This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water．There it spends its life．When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water．Then it gives birth and dies．In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse．They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded．They move down to the low land．Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea．Recently (近来), scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾)．Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean．Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go．So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don‟t．Maybe living things just like to travel．【小题1】Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _______．A．give birthB．find food more easilyC．enjoy warmer weatherD．find beautiful places【小题2】The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in ______．A．fresh waterB．riversC．salt waterD．its birthplace【小题3】The mice in northern Europe move when _______．A．they give birthB．they haven‟t enough foodC．the weather is badD．the place gets too crowded【小题4】What is the main idea of the passage?A．Animals move to find food more easily．B．The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration．C．Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to a nother, but sometimes we don‟t．D．Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel．2、A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all efforts to buy the expensive house near the key school, in order to let her daughter have a better education. However, the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives her daughter more independence and doesn‟t make many rules for her. Which one is better, “ Tiger Mother”or “Cat Father”?In China, it seems that in each family, there is tiger mother and a cat father, even worse, some families have t wo tigers. Children can‟t decide anything for themselves. What‟s worse, Chinese mothers believe key school will bring a better future to their children. This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China. And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.Whether the tiger mother or the cat father, respecting(尊重)children and growing together are the keys to family education. Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child, not the grades. Just like a poem said, “Educating children is like walking with a snail(蜗牛), and the steps are gentle and slow.”【小题1】In the soap opera, the little girl isn‟t allowed to_______.A．eat vegetables B．get good gradesC．go to the key school D．watch TV or play computer games【小题2】In the soap opera, the father is called “Cat Father” because______A．he enjoys eating fish just like a catB．he gives her daughter more independenceC．he is afraid of his wifeD．he always stays up late just like a cat【小题3】The underline word “view” mean“________”in Chinese in this passage. A．风景B．磁带C．观点D．观察【小题4】We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph(段落)that the writer thinks it‟s good to_______.A．slow your steps and grow together with your childrenB．take a walk with your children oftenC．be strict with your children like “Tiger Mother”D．buy an expensive house near the key school3、Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp .There ,husbands and children are not allowed (允许). Why would a woman want to take a vocation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mother's Camp, a woman has room of herself. She can sleep, read, or watch TV, and no one will disturb (打扰)her. No children will ask, "Mom ,what's for dinner?" No husband will say, "Oh, dear. I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full time and then come back to a second job --- taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United Stated, working wives do about 75% of the housework Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the jobthemselves.Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean, they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather ,walking ,swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.【小题1】What can't the women do at Mother's Camp?A．Watch TV. B．Read newspapers.C．Swim in the lake D．Bring their husbands and children.【小题2】Why would some mothers like to be alone?A．Because they don't like their husbands or children.B．Because they have to work full-time.C．Because they are too busy to relax themselves.D．Because they want a new life.【小题3】What do most working women have to do after they get home? A．Look after their children and families.B．Read novels.C．Play computer gamesD．See a film【小题4】What's the best title for the passage?A．Busy Working MothersB．Welcome to Mother's Camp.C．Mother Relax away from HomeD．Mothers in the US.4、Here is the result of a survey(调查) of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s. In the 1970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike. There were few buses or cars. From the 1980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation. Most people went to work by bike or by bus. Nowadays, more and more people have their own cars. They usually drive their carsto work. People can trave l anywhere by train or by plane. It‟s fast and convenient(方便的) for most people to take the subway to work in some cities. Such as Beijing and Shanghai. In a word, more and more means of transportation will come to people‟s life. It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon or other stars by spaceship someday.Passage 2Look at the chart. There are 50 students in Class Two. Here is the result of a survey of how students get to school in Class Two.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）【小题1】Passage 1 mainly tells us in China.A、the most popular means of transportationB、people can fly to the moon by spaceship somedayC、the changes of means of transportation【小题2】In the 1970s, Chinese people usually to work.A、walked or took a trainB、took a bus or rode a bikeC、walked or rode a bike【小题3】What‟s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Passage 1?A、人们猜测B、据调查C、人们相信【小题4】There are ways of getting to school in Class Two.A、fiveB、sixC、seven【小题5】There are students riding their bikes to school in Class Two.A、10B、15C、205、Droughts (干旱)are common in Kenya . Before ,they came every 10 years ,but now they seem to be hitting us more often and for a longer time .We gave the droughts names :“longoza”was the drought when many animals died ; there was the drought of the “planes” because food was dropped from the air by planes; and one particularly bad drought wa s called “ man who dies with his money in his fist (拳头)”，because ,even if there was money , there was simply no food to buy .I was born in 1951 in Machakos. From what my mother tells me , when I was 7, there was a serious drought . I clearly remember the terrible weather and the hunger. I can‟t tell you how many times I went to bed without eating . “ I slept like that ,” is how we described it . I can‟t count the number of days when “ I slept like that,” or describe the feeling of going to sleep hungry ,knowing I‟d wake up and there would still be no food for breakfast.My father would leave early in the morning carrying a little basket to ask for food on credit (赊欠). Each night he would return home around 10:00p.m. My mother would try to encourage me by telling me to keep the water in our pot boiling so that when my father arrived we could quickly cook any food he brought in the already prepared water . I would keep the fire burning and the water boiling , along with the hopes that we would eat that night. But my father would arrive frustrated and empty -handed. And I would sleep like that.【小题1】The best title for the text is ________.A．A Hungry Childhood Caused by DroughtsB．Food and HungerC．Protecting the EnvironmentD．Droughts and Their Names【小题2】What does the drought of the “ longoza”refer to (指代)?A．Many animals needed food dropped by planes.B．People had to eat animals because of hunger.C．Many animals died because of the droughts.D．People died of hunger even if they had money .【小题3】Why would the author keep the fire burning and the water boiling? A．To wait for her father to come back to have supper .B．To cook the food that her father would bring back .C．To keep her house warm all night .D．To make her hungry mother happy.【小题4】The se ntence “I slept like that ” means “ ________ .”A．I was disappointed when my father came back empty-handedB．I felt sorry because my family got hungry againC．I went to sleep with no food for breakfast.D．I went to bed with nothing to eat6、Dear readers,Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who can‟t fill her stomach with water because it‟s polluted (被污染), and who has watched lives slipped away (消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor. She would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother needs her badly (非常) at home. What will her future be?Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pestora, it is real life.But with just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor (资助) a child like Maria. Through“Save the Children”，you can help Maria‟s mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner, and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors. Building schools, hospitals, bringing in clean water is what“Save the Children”has been working on since 1932.For you there are many rewards. You have the chance to write to or hear from the child you sponsored, to receive photos or progress reports, to know you are reaching out to another person, not with a handout (救济品), but a hand up. That‟s how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it can‟t work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria.It can make a difference in his/her life and yours.For the childrenDavid Li Guyer【小题1】We can read the letter in _____.A．somebody‟s diary B．a piece of newspaperC．a progress report D．a story book【小题2】What‟s Maria‟s most serious problem?A．She has no chance to go to school.B．Her father died of a serious disease.C．Hard work has made her suffer a lot.D．Her mother needs her badly at home.【小题3】What is “Save the Children”?A．An activity to help poor children go to school.B．An office of the government to collect money.C．A program shown at theaters to help the poor.D．A group who works for children in poor places.【小题4】The last sentence in the letter means “_____”.A．If Maria goes to school, you will be rewardedB．What you give is more than what you takeC．Both Maria‟s life and yours will change a lotD．Maria and you can help each other at school【小题5】Which activity is similar to “Save the Children”?A．English Corner B．Project HopeC．The Summer Camp D．Job Training7、According to a new survey, students‟ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China some schools have taught all unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Here‟ some advice on how to deal with danger.If you are robbedKeep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon‟t stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you can‟t swim, don‟t get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! 56.【小题1】Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③ Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④【小题2】What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A．I will remember the bicycle number.B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D．I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.【小题3】lf your house is on fire, you must _______.A．put dry things on your bodyB．run quickly and take the liftC．run away and find an exit as quickly as you CanD．take everything you have and then run away【小题4】There are _______ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage. A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6【小题5】The best title for this passage is ______ .A．How to Keep Calm B．Self-protectionC．An usual lesson D．Danger8、Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States.Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.【小题1】From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ____________. A．have dinner with their friends B．go shoppingC．watch a football game D．enjoy themselves【小题2】Which of the following is true?A．About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.B．Children have to finish middle school in one place.C．People go to the nearest college.D．When people begin to work, they don‟t move any more.【小题3】Job-hopping means “_______________”.A．looking for a job B．having a jobC．changing jobs often D．losing a job【小题4】In the USA job-hopping _______________.A．is very popularB．helps young people go to collegeC．helps workers in travelingD．helps students begin to work【小题5】The writer thinks job-hopping _______________.A．does good only to the workersB．does good only to the bossC．must be stoppedD．is helpful9、According to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(长期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year‟s Big Butterfly Count(统计), and they found 830,000 butterflies.Volunteers were asked to make a record.They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country.Then, they compared the results to the year before.They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years.They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see the same result the next year.Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butte rflies are in long-term decline.Studies have been done since the 1970s.They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”He added, “We must halt the long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物).The only way is by stopping the damag e that has been done to the butterflies‟ habitats(栖息地) across the UK.”【小题1】The volunteers were asked to ______.A．study 830,000 butterfliesB．help scientists take notesC．record the number of each kind of butterflyD．find how many kinds of butterflies there are【小题2】What can we learn from the study?A．There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.B．50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.C．The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.D．There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.【小题3】What does the underlined part “the same result” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．The weather is cold.B．The weather is warm.C．UK butterfly numbers decline.D．UK butterfly numbers increase.【小题4】The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A．stop B．study C．make D．plan【小题5】What would be the best headline of the passage?A．Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.B．Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013.C．UK Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.D．Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase.10、These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also canhelp me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.◆ Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.◆ Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.◆Give up books that you don‟t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don‟t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren‟t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn‟t be a chore.◆ Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don‟t have a due date! I don‟t need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
初中英语阅读理解篇卷八(社会现象类)
初中英语阅读理解篇卷八（社会现象类）一、阅读理解1、Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site , has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shoppinng. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in the year 2012, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese . People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “ It's very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”小题1:What is Taobao?__________________________________________________________________________________ 小题2:Who are the most online shoppers?__________________________________________________________________________________ 小题3: Do more men shop on line than women?__________________________________________________________________________________ 小题4:What can you do if you want to return the products?__________________________________________________________________________________ 小题5:How much did people spend on online shopping through Taobao in the year 2012?__________________________________________________________________________________ 2、Stamp-collecting didn’t begin until 1854. As time went by, there were more and more kinds of stamps. They were very beautiful and interesting. And there were more and more stamps collectors. Not only children but also adults collected stamps.In 1921, America began selling all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there were even lessons in stamp-colleting in school. People all over the word were becoming more and more interested in stamps.There are many wonderful pictures on the stamps. Each picture has a meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader , a famous scientist, awriter ,a beautiful bird, or interesting place. Every stamp tells us a story.根据短文内容，判断正A 误B。
中考英语阅读理解——社会现象类30例(71)
中考英语阅读理解——社会现象类30例（71）1、Many of us have been troubled by junk mail or phone calls from salespeople. We are especially that our personal information has been leaked(泄露）。
Here comes some good news. On Dec. 28，China’s top law-making body made rules to personal information online and public interests(利益）。
Such a decision is timely and . Online information safety has been a problem no Internet laws. Some people are making use of the Internet to damage(损害）the rights and interests of the nation and people.Liu Yang ,a bank officer in Beijing said to China Daily that he has received many from a school that asked he was interested in security(证券）classes.” I am for a licensing examination, but I’d like to know how those schools could know that if the examination organizers didn’t my information,”he said.The trading of personal information is not in therules .Companies and government staff who break the rules willbe .If people find their information hasbeen online, they have the right to ask websites to delete it .The rules also ask Internet to give their real names to service providers. Some main micro-bloggingservices, Tencent Weibo and Sina Weibo, already started asking users to stop online rumors(谣言）and create a healthyonline .But users can continue to use their Web names when posting something online.Making laws to protect personal information and stop junk electronic。
七年级社会问题英语阅读理解15题
七年级社会问题英语阅读理解15题1. What is one of the main environmental problems mentioned in the passage?A. air pollutionB. water shortageC. deforestationD. traffic congestion答案：C。
本题主要考查对文章中提到的环境问题的理解。
选项A“air pollution”空气污染在文章中未提及；选项B“water shortage”水资源短缺文章中也未涉及；选项C“deforestation”砍伐森林在文章中有明确提到是主要环境问题之一；选项D“traffic congestion”交通拥堵不属于环境问题。
2. Why is education important for solving social problems?A. It can provide jobs.B. It can raise awareness.C. It can make people rich.D. It can build more schools.答案：B。
本题考查对教育在解决社会问题中作用的理解。
选项A“它可以提供工作”不准确；选项C“它可以让人富有”错误；选项D“它可以建造更多学校”不是主要原因。
选项B“它可以提高意识”，教育可以让人们认识到社会问题从而有助于解决这些问题。
3. Which of the following is NOT a way to protect the environment?A. Recycling.B. Littering.C. Planting trees.D. Saving water.答案：B。
本题考查对环保方式的认识。
选项A“Recycling”回收利用是环保方式；选项C“Planting trees”植树是环保方式；选项D“Saving water”节约用水是环保方式。
初二英语社会现象阅读理解20题
初二英语社会现象阅读理解20题1<背景文章>Bike-sharing has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers a convenient and eco-friendly way for people to get around.Shared bikes can be found on the streets and in public places. With a simple scan of a QR code, users can unlock a bike and start their journey. This is especially useful for short trips within the city.One of the major advantages of bike-sharing is its environmental friendliness. By choosing to ride a shared bike instead of driving a car or taking a taxi, people can reduce air pollution and carbon emissions.Another advantage is its affordability. Compared to other forms of transportation, bike-sharing is relatively inexpensive. Users only need to pay a small fee for each ride.However, bike-sharing also faces some challenges. One problem is the improper parking of bikes. Some users park the bikes in inappropriate places, which can cause inconvenience to others and affect the city's appearance. Another issue is the maintenance of bikes. As bikes are used frequently, they need regular maintenance to ensure their safety and functionality.In the future, bike-sharing is expected to continue to grow. With thedevelopment of technology, more advanced bike-sharing systems will be developed. For example, bikes may be equipped with GPS tracking devices to make it easier for users to find and return them. Additionally, efforts will be made to improve the management and maintenance of bikes to ensure a better user experience.1. What is one of the major advantages of bike-sharing?A. High cost.B. Environmental friendliness.C. Slow speed.D. Difficult to use.答案：B。
中考英语阅读理解之社会现象30题
中考英语阅读理解之社会现象30题1<背景文章>Shared Bikes: A New Trend in CitiesIn recent years, shared bikes have become extremely popular in cities all over the world. These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere on the streets, providing a convenient and eco-friendly way for people to travel.The popularity of shared bikes is mainly due to their many advantages. Firstly, they are very convenient. People can easily find a shared bike nearby through a mobile app and unlock it with a simple scan. This saves time and effort compared to traditional transportation methods. Secondly, shared bikes are environmentally friendly. They do not produce any emissions and help reduce air pollution. Moreover, using shared bikes is also a good way to exercise and keep fit.However, shared bikes also bring some problems. One of the main issues is the disorderly parking. Some users park the bikes randomly on the sidewalks or in other inappropriate places, which not only affects the appearance of the city but also causes inconvenience to pedestrians. Another problem is the damage to the bikes. Some users are not careful when using the bikes and may cause damage to them.1. Shared bikes are popular because ___.A. they are expensiveB. they are inconvenientC. they are convenient and eco-friendlyD. they are only for short distances答案：C。
初三社会现象英语阅读理解30题
初三社会现象英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. For teenagers, it brings both positive and negative impacts.On one hand, the Internet provides a wealth of information and learning resources. Teenagers can use it to do research for school projects, learn new skills, and expand their knowledge. It also offers opportunities for communication and social interaction. They can connect with friends and family members who are far away through social media and messaging apps. Moreover, online educational platforms enable them to access courses and tutorials from around the world.On the other hand, excessive use of the Internet can have negative effects. Some teenagers may become addicted to online games or social media, which can affect their studies and social lives. Spending too much time in front of a screen can also lead to health problems such as eye strain and obesity. Additionally, the Internet can expose teenagers to inappropriate content and cyberbullying.1. What is one positive impact of the Internet on teenagers?A. It causes eye strain.B. It leads to obesity.C. It provides learning resources.D. It causes addiction to online games.答案：C。
七年级社会热点英语阅读理解30题
七年级社会热点英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Protecting the environment is extremely important for our future. We all live on this planet, and it is our responsibility to take care of it. There are many simple things we can do to help. For example, we can reduce waste by recycling. We can also save energy by turning off lights when we leave a room. Another way to protect the environment is to plant trees. Trees help clean the air and provide homes for many animals.We should also try to use less plastic. Plastic takes a long time to break down and can harm wildlife. We can bring our own reusable bags when we go shopping instead of using plastic bags.Let's all do our part to protect the environment and make the world a better place.1. What can we do to reduce waste?A. Use more plastic.B. Throw away everything.C. Recycle.D. Burn waste.答案：C。
七年级社会问题英语阅读理解15题
七年级社会问题英语阅读理解15题1. What is one of the major environmental problems mentioned in the passage?A. Pollution.B. Deforestation.C. Overpopulation.答案：A。
解析：文章中明确提到了污染是主要环境问题之一。
B 选项森林砍伐虽然也是环境问题，但文中未提及。
C 选项人口过多不是主要的环境问题被提及。
2. Which of the following is NOT a way to solve educational problems?A. Increase teacher salaries.B. Reduce the number of students.C. Improve teaching methods.答案：B。
解析：增加教师工资和改进教学方法都是解决教育问题的方式，而减少学生数量并不是。
3. What can we do to help protect the environment?A. Use less plastic.B. Drive more cars.C. Waste more water.答案：A。
解析：使用更少的塑料可以帮助保护环境。
B 选项多开车会污染环境。
C 选项浪费更多水也不利于环境。
4. The passage mentions that poor education can lead to _____.A. high unemployment.B. low crime rates.C. good health.答案：A。
解析：文章提到教育不好会导致高失业率。
B 选项低犯罪率与差的教育无关。
C 选项好的健康也不是差教育的结果。
5. Which is a negative effect of environmental pollution?A. Beautiful scenery.B. Health problems.C. Rich natural resources.答案：B。
初中七年级英语阅读理解题
初中七年级英语阅读理解题第一篇：It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese.It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from dumplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.During obento making, you must learn to bine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can bine these colours well, you can make a good obento.Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”阅读短文，选择正确答案。
九年级英语阅读理解-社会现象类(含解析)
九年级英语阅读理解-社会现象类（含解析）阅读理解1.Nowadays, many ladies prefer fur coats rather than clothes made of other materials.Animal fur can be used to make a variety of clothes: hats, coats and even dresses. Common sources of fur include foxes，rabbits and raccoons (浣熊). The clothes made of animal fur are considered to be more luxurious (奢侈的) than others and they're very expensive.One full-length fur coat is made of the fur of sixty rabbits. To produce just one coat, a lot of animals have to die. Many people including me believe that killing animals for their fur is really cruel. They also have rights and should be respected.For some groups of people, wearing real fur is a cultural tradition and it also shows their way of life. For others living in very cold climates such as Siberia, wearing fur coats is a matter of survival. Without them, they may not be able to live through the cold winter. However, there are many people in the Western world who still see fur as a symbol of wealth. In fact, they can still live without a fur coat.British fashion designer Stella McCartney refuses to use any animal products in her collections. Many stores have also banned (禁止) the sale of products of real fur. Instead, they use fake fur which is made to look and feel like real for. It is a lot cheaper, but will still keep people warm. （1）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five. （2）What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. Some groups.B. Animals.C. Many ladies.D. Fur coats. （3）Which is the writer's opinion in this passage?A. People should wear real fur coats.B. Animals should be killed for their fur.C. It's unfair to kill animals for their fur.D. Coats made of fake fur are not warm.（4）What does the writer want to tell us by writing the passage?A. People should stop wearing fur coats.B. How to make a fur coat.C. Fur coats have become a fashion.D. Why people wear fur coats.2.My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was young. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She doesn't remember watching it in the morning or afternoon.“When I was young we had only a few different channel(频道). I think they were channel l, 4 6, and 9. My brothers and sisters and and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows, "my mother said.Something is different now. There are channels with only old movies, and channels with only cooking, and channels with only fishing. There is a channel for everything. It's amazing!Of course my mother had only one TV set at that time. These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it stops people from fighting about which channel to choose（选择）.What and of TV shows do you like to watch?（1）What did the first TV of my mother's family look like?A. Very colorful.B. Very big.C. Black and white.D. Very small. （2）My mother could watch TV______when she was young.A. on weekendsB. in the morningC. in the afternoonD. in the evening （3）How many channels did the TV have when her mother was young?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five （4）We can learn from the third paragraph(段落)that______.A. we have only one TV setB. there are many channels on TV nowC. we have two or three TV setsD. we need more channels on TV3.Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that hi s 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 m illion of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(与吸烟有关的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.（1）What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?A. Lung cancer.B. Blood disease.C. Heart disease.（2）From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.A. 13B. 14C. 18（3）The city's young people .A. knew that smoking was a bad thingB. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3C. started smoking earlier than those in the country（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.（5）What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?A. People who like smoking.B. People who smoke.C. People who don't smoke.4.Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos5.Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats. Then they can carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck （2）Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents' houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car（3）A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans （4）Americans usually use motor home____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day （5）Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes6.Shopping online is one of the most important parts of our life now. Taobao is China's largest online shopping website. People spend lots of money oil Taobao every year.Now more and more Internet users have enjoyed online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line then men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular online. It's said that people spend more than 250 billion online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.People can find almost everything that they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, DVD players and so on.Shopping on it is very safe and convenient, too. You can finish it without leaving home. If you receive the products from the sellers, but you aren't happy with them, the shop keeper will notget the money. You can also get your money back if you want return the products.（1）According to the article, we know Taobao is .A. a shopping mallB. an online shopperC. an online shopping siteD. a supermarket （2）Most online shoppers are .A. youngB. oldC. babiesD. mothers （3）What are the most popular products on Taobao?A. Clothes and DVD players.B. Clothes and books.C. Food and clothing.D. Clothing and home-use products.（4）Which is the passage about?A. Our romantic life.B. Our convenient life.C. Safe shopping online.D. Shopping on Taobao.7.What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog” – you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict (预测) that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配饰)We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威尔士矮脚狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme（极端的）– a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidaysPeople are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan（口号）“A dog is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 1970s to teach people about the responsibility（责任）of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.Dogs on TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人）of the popular TV programme called “It's me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets' bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and won't let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（恶犬）who uses the owner's bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.（1）What does the article mainly talk about?A. Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK.B. A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.C. Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.D. Dogs equally treated as human beings.（2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Dog owners should show respect for dogs' lives.B. Dog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.C. Dog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.D. Dog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.（3）From the passage we can know that _____.A. dogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to comeB. some dogs are treated as human beingsC. Victoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogsD. fashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quickly8.American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.Television（电视）is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.（1）In America, some children spend eight hours or more _____ on Saturday .A. studyingB. playing gamesC. watching TVD. helping their parents（2）With TV, children can ________ at home.A. play footballB. hold a sports meetingC. see some filmsD. have a swim（3）What does the underlined word “programs” mean?A. 频道B. 节目C. 新闻D. 小品9. 阅读下面三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
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初中英语阅读理解篇卷一（社会现象类）一、完形填空1、More and more people like traveling for their holidays. Some people like 1, so they like to visit some old places. Some people like to breathe (呼吸)fresh air, so they like to go 2 . Some people like sea or swimming, so they like to go to the 3. In many countries, the travel agency (旅行社) can help you 4your holidays. You can5 the travel agent (代理人)what kind of holidays you like, 6 you want to go best, and how much money you are going to 7 . Then the travel agent will give you some 8 about where to go, how to get there, where to live and what kind of activities you can do there. So there are many different kinds of 9 . For example, one of the holidays is called “Package Holiday”. That is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan 10 for you: the ticket for the train, bus or plane, the hotel, the activities and so on.小题1:A. math B. music C. history小题2:A. shopping B. climbing C. skating小题3:A. seaside B. rivers C. lakes小题4:A. order B. book C. plan小题5:A. say B. ask C.tell小题6:A. where B. when C. how小题7:A. take B. spend C. have小题8:A. message B. suggestion C. information小题9:A. jobs B. places C. holidays小题10:A. nothing B. everything C. vehicles2、More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are 1 bikes to work? We can answer the question in 2 ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes 3 money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t 4 much space (空间), so it is 5 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s 6 . People often drive their 7 to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.That’s 8 more Americans are now riding to work 9 bike, and they are 10 their own cars at home.小题1:A．making B．riding C．jumping D．believing小题2:A．popular B．different C．famous D．friendly小题3:A．less B．more C．much D．many小题4:A．mend B．need C．have D．find小题5:A．easy B．hard C．cheap D．expensive小题6:A．journey B．health C．study D．work小题7:A．buses B．trains C．cars D．boats小题8:A．what B．why C．how D．where小题9:A．by B．on C．at D．in小题10:A．cleaning B．leaving C．staying D．learning3、London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs __1 the city from west to east. So the city has 2 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea. People say 4 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.Last year, when I 5 in London I met one of the 6 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather 7 even worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 8 the buses and cars stopped.I happened 9 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10 .小题1:A．about B．through C．in D．along小题2:A．four B．six C．five D．two小题3:A．because B．so C．but D．or小题4:A．what B．where C．that D．which小题5:A．were B．am C．be D．was小题6:A．thick B．thicker C．the thickest D．thickest小题7:A．become B．got C．turn D．grow小题8:A．All B．Each C．Every D．None小题9:A．to have B．have C．having D．had小题10:A．by car B．by bus C．on foot D．on the foot4、The world is divided (分) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and is poor. In thepoor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill, the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough . In the rich part, a lot of people too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries. The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow on. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people be taught and water must be found.But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must them clean. People have to build more houses. we can’t do these things easily.小题1:A．others B．the others C．another D．the other小题2:A．none of B．all of C．some of D．any of小题3:A．beds B．medicine C．time D．money小题4:A．drink B．exercise C．eat D．sleep小题5:A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything小题6:A．can B．needn’t C．must D．may not小题7:A．stay B．sleep C．sit D．live in小题8:A．fast B．quickly C．slowly D．easily小题9:A．make B．keep C．become D．do小题10:A．And B．So C．But D．Because5、On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed , and I was feeling a little as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the and some bread over to him. The man looked up and took what I gave him. A huge smile on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I heard him singing as herode away. I got a warm inside. I now understand what it by the saying “Giving is getting”.it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of .小题1:A．poorly B．simply C．warmly D．expensively小题2:A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired小题3:A．and B．but C．so D．when小题4:A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud小题5:A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes小题6:A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement小题7:A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran小题8:A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself小题9:A．still B．once C．even D．ever小题10:A．idea B．welcome C．word D．feeling小题11:A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers小题12:A．If B．Though C．Because D．While小题13:A．needs B．gives C．takes D．brings小题14:A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever小题15:A．kindness B．friendship C．knowledge D．feeling6、People around the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the 46 way. When it is the New Year, people celebrate for several days. In some countries, the New Year is not on the same date every year. It can depend 47 the seasons, the moon or the sun.In many countries, New Year begins on January1st, but people start celebrating on December31st, New Year’s Eve. In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they’re waiting for the New Year, they 48 music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 49 down from 10, 9, 8 …As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very loudly, “Happy New Year!”and they say, “Out with the old year and in with the new!”Suddenly there 50 fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song 51 “Auld Lang Syne”.New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for a special 52 with grandparents, aunts and uncles. When the weather is 53 , many families go out for a walk.On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.”Or “I won’t spend so much time 54 video games.”When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends.So it does not matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it is a time to 55 goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.小题1:A．different B．difficult C．same D．easy小题2:A．in B．on C．for D．like小题3:A．hear B．listen to C．sound D．hear of小题4:A．counts B．count C．counted D．counting小题5:A．am B．is C．be D．are小题6:A．calls B．calling C．called D．call小题7:A．meal B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper小题8:A．well B．good C．hot D．fine小题9:A．play B．playing C．played D．plays小题10:A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak7、Mr. White works in an office. He is very 1 and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back 2 his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. 3 his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until he falls 4 . But it’s usually too late and Mr. White has to 5 early in the morning when she is asleep.One day the man 6 terrible and couldn’t（不能）go to work. He decided to go to7 . And Mrs. White went with him. Before her husband said 8 was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the doctor understood（知道）why. He wrote a prescription(处方)。