湖南省株洲市二中高二英语学业水平模拟考试试卷
湖南省株洲市第二中学高二英语上学期第三次月考试题
株洲市二中2017届高二年级第三次月考试题英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much can the woman lend the man?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20 dollars.2. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever.3. How long has Mr. White been in the company?A. For more than 15 years.B. For less than 15 years.C. For 15 years.4. What will the woman probably do this summer holiday?A. Work in a rest aurant.B. Study in a language school.C. Work in a school.5. What will the man do with Julia?A. See a movie.B. Have dinner toget her.C. He hasn’t decided.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖南省株洲市第二中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
株洲市二中高二年级第一次月考英语试题总分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.When can the man return the book, according to the woman?A. Next Monday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Friday.2. Why does the man look sad?A. He was punished by his parents.B. He got a poor grade.C. He didn’t work hard.3. What doesn’t the man like?A. Sushi.B. Chicken.C. Meatballs.4. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man is very excited.B. The woman wants a better house.C. The woman is satisfied with her new house.5. Where will the woman go at the weekend?A. Hawaii.B. New York University.C. Washington. 第二节（共15小题；没小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How long has the man been traveling?A. For one year.B. For three months.C. For half ayear.7.What was the man doing during that time?A. Doing business.B. Sight-seeing.C. Visitingfriends.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖南省2022-2023学年高二英语学业水平考试模拟试卷及答案
湖南省学业水平考试模拟卷二（选择性必修二）（答案在最后）本试卷包括阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,共8页。
时量90分钟,满分100分。
第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThere are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.Saint Patrick’s Day in IrelandIreland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick's Day is on March 17.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve ofthe last Wednesday of the year.People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Winter Carnival in CanadaWhen winter comes,it's party time in Quebec City,Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun.It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days. One of the most popular events is the dog sled race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers. You can see joy and happiness on every face.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a veryimportant country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “s hips of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling.( )1.You can see the following EXCEPT__________ On Saint Patrick's Day.A.paradesB. camelsC. people in greenD. green buildings( )2.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?A. The race happens on March 17.B. The race has a history of about 10 years.C. The race goes on for 6 kilometers.D. About 30 people go to the race every year.( )3.The Desert Festival in Tunisia falls on ___________every year.A. the first Sunday in FebruaryB. the last Sunday in DecemberC. the eve of the last Friday of the yearD. the eve of the last Wednesday of the year( )4. Where is this passage probably from?A. A storybook.B. A cookbook.C. A travel magazine.D. A sport magazine.BHow do you make yourself feel at home when you study abroad? My answer is to make friends.Last year,I joined an international organization called AFS. It tries to connect people and their different cultures.It attracted many international students. Earlier this month, we had our first wintercultural camp.First, we played some games to break the ice.The most exciting one was the Blinder Game. We were separated into eight groups, each with three people.One of them must close his or her eyes to act “blind". Then the other two must help him or her walk through obstacles and tasks.In my group, was the "blind" one. At first, I always wanted to stop for a moment. It scemed thatwhen I couldn't see anything, my fears came out. But my teammates gave me their hands and led me every step of the way, I began to trust them. They led me during the obstacle course an I touched a dog and even jumped on a trampoline(蹦床).Through this game, I leamed trust itself is a process. Even if they are strangers, you can still trustthem. I got closer to my teammates through this activity.Then we had a talent show. Students from Spain, Latin America, Thailand and other countries performed their traditional dances. For me,I chanted an ancient Chinese poem. It scemed like I wassinging, but I actually wasn't. My friends were amazed.I made many god friends. Although we came from different countries, we became close like a family. It was really amazing!( )5.What does the underlined phrase “break the ice"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Care about others.B. Compete with others.C. Make a hole in the ice.D. Make people feel relaxed with each other. ( )6.Which of the following is NOT true about the Blinder Game?A. The “blind” one must close his or her eyes.B. The “bind" one must do the work alone.C.There are obstacles and tasks along the way.D.Students need to work together to play the game.( )7.What did the writer do in the talent show?A. She performed a traditional dance.B. She performed a magic trick.C. She chanted an ancient Chinese poem.D. She sang an ancient Chinese song.( )8. What did the writer learn from the game?A. Never give up.B. Learn to trust others.C. Enjoy the moment.D. Leam from others.CThink of a simple object -- a piece of chalk, for example. Are you rememhering its name, its shape,its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Seientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses. Then messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term memory. To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and ughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don't forget to exercise. So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger.When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses — sight, smell hearing and touch-- and keep repeating the information. To do well in your exams this year, turn off theTV, silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special, use your imagination to create visual connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips. It may sound crazy, but its fun and it works.Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind yourself of something to remember!( )9.What's the author's intention of giving an example in the beginning?A. To show the importance of chalk.B. To lead in the topic of this article.C. To let readers remember the word.D. To make readers know his favorite.( )10.According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT the way to have a good memory?A. Plenty of sleep.B. Enough exercise.C. Good shape of your brain.D. Laughter.( )11. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about______________.A. how to remember new informationB. how to do well in examsC. why to review your workD. what to eat to make memories stronger ( )12.Which of the following is TRUE nccording to the passage?A. Memory has nothing to do with languages.B. A picture of eating chips is the most useful.C. Our brain is dificult to keep in good shapeD. Laughter can help to improve our memory第二节小标题填空(共3小题:每小题3分.满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。
2023年湖南普通高中学业水平考试真题英语试题
2023年湖南普通高中学业水平考试真题英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the woman mean?A．It’s extremely hot outside.B．She wants to swim.C．Swimming is good for health.2. Where did the man go yesterday?A．To a library.B．To a museum.C．To a tennis court.3. What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Go home to get the presentation schedule.B．Borrow the presentation schedule from Rachel.C．Borrow some related books to the topic.4. How did Mike feel about the opera?A．Disappointed.B．Satisfied.C．Confused.5. What is wrong with the man?A．His feet hurt.B．His shoes don’t fit him.C．He missed a long walk yesterday.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What did the woman want to be when she was a student?A．A doctor.B．A teacher.C．A lawyer.2. Why did the woman hesitate to apply for the museum job at first?A．It seemed a very difficult job.B．Her mother advised her to wait.C．She thought it might be boring.3. What was the woman probably poor at?A．Computers.B．Languages.C．Statistics.4. What part of the job does the woman enjoy most?A．Planning large exhibitions.B．Writing descriptions of objects.C．Talking to visitors about displays.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2022年湖南省高中学业水平合格考英语模拟试卷及答案详解
2022年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷英语本试题卷分为阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共8页。
时量90分钟，满分100分。
第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A“Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has “new four great inventions”: high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world.High-speed trainsBy the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network. More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day.Lin Jinlong, an oversea student from Cambodia shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour. “That was amazing!” Lin said.Mobile paymentMobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. “My wallet is not in use any more. I can buy almost anything I want simply with my mobile phone,” said Lin. “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.”Bike sharingBike sharing is not new itself, but the bike sharing in China is special — it allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It’s really convenient, cheap and green. A bike sharing company called Mobile has even brought the service to other countries.Online shoppingYou are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything fromwebsite like Taobao and JD, and get what you’ve bought within days. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and amazed.1．What can we know about Lin Jinlong?A．He couldn’t believe what he experienced.B．What he saw was not true.C．He was studying in Cambodia.D．He thought the trip was not long enough. 2．What did Lin do in China?A．He lost his wallet.B．He enjoyed mobile payment.C．He bought a mobile phone.D．He bought vegetables every day.3．What does the underlined word “green” refer to?A．Convenient.B．Green in colour.C．Environmentally friendly.D．User-friendly.4．What’s the best title of the passage?A．“Four Great Inventions” in Ancient China B．“New Four Great Inventions” in China C．Development in Modern China D．Taking Pride in Modern ChinaBDaverius Peters almost couldn’t graduate because of the shoes he was wearing. Peters was wearing a pair of black sneakers with white soles. A school employee at the door told him the shoes he had on weren’t allowed and wouldn’t let him inside. “They are black and white. They said you have to wear black-colored or dark-colored shoes. She closed the door. She just closed it on my face.” Peters said.The 18-year-old student said he was pacing outside when he saw teacher John Butler and told him what happened. “This is the biggest moment of your life up to this point and nobody is going to take that away from you.” said Butler, “It was just a no-brainer for me to just take my shoes off and give them to him.” But they were big shoes to fill for Peters.“Well, his shoes are two sizes bigger,” said Peters. “I wear a 9, he wears an 11, so they felt like slippers. I was asking him, your daughter is graduating also with me, how are you going to watch her? He said I’m walking in with no shoes.” The two went inside and Peters was able to graduate.People are praising Butler for stepping in to help, but he says it was nothing. “Be kind to oneanother, be thoughtful, and try to understand where other people are coming from. I just try my best to be the best human that I can possibly be for my kids. And I try to lead by example every day,” Butler said.5．Which of the following is true of the school employee?A．She looked down upon Peters.B．She just observed the school’s rules. C．She tried her best to offer help.D．She showed no respect for Butler.6．What did Butler do to help Peters?A．He offered his shoes to Peters.B．He persuaded the employee.C．He bought a pair of shoes for Peters.D．He asked his daughter to offer her shoes. 7．How does Butler teach his students according to the passage?A．By praising them.B．By discussing with them.C．By being strict with them.D．By setting an example.8．What kind of person is Butler according to the passage?A．Serious.B．Kind.C．Tough.D．Hardworking.CArchaeologists (考古学家) in Italy are learning more and more about the everyday life of the people who lived in Pompeii nearly 2,000 years ago. Most recently, they’ve carefully uncovered a well-preserved street snack bar.Pompeii is an ancient city that’s famous for being suddenly covered under the ground in the year 79 by the nearby volcano, Vesuvius. Though thousands of people got away from it, over1,100 people were killed almost suddenly by the great heat. They were quickly covered by small rocks, ash, and dust from the volcano. Archaeologists have found theaters, swimming pools, gyms, hospitals, and many different kinds of stores. They’ve also found restaurants, including about 80 “fast food” restaurants.In a restaurant, the scientists found many large clay jars as well, which held food and drinks. Two jars held fish and meat. At least one of the jars held wine. “It was so strong we could smell it through our masks,” said one of the archaeologists. The scientists expect to learn even more after the things in all the jars are studied carefully in the laboratory. The archaeologists also found the skeleton (骨骼) of a small dog, as well as the bones of at least two people. One of the people wasa man who was about 50 years old. He appeared to have been asleep when he was killed by the volcano.9．What have archaeologists in Italy found recently?A．A street.B．A city.C．Some snacks.D．A bar.10．What is the purpose of the second paragraph?A．To offer some evidence.B．To show some reasons.C．To offer the background.D．To draw a conclusion.11．What does the underlined part refer to in the last paragraph?A．The meat.B．The wine.C．The fish.D．The bones. 12．Which of the following is true of the jars?A．The archaeologists will continue to study the jars.B．The jars contain a dog’s skeleton and two people’s bones.C．The jars are in pieces when the archaeologists found them.D．The archaeologists are not interested in them to begin with.第二节小标题填空（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）下面文章中有3处（第13~15题）需要添加小标题。
湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷二英语试题+Word版含解析
湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷二英语(试题卷)注意事项：1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4．请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
姓名____________________准考证号____________________本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共7页。
时量120分钟。
满分100分。
第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. Have breakfast.B. Go to school.C. Find his schoolbag.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. What kind of meat does the woman like best?A. Chicken.B. Pork.C. Mutton.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. When will the man probably move into his new house?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
湖南省株洲市二中2020┄2021学年高二上学期第二次月考英语
绝密★启用前2021届株洲市第二中学高二第二次月考试卷英语命题：高二英语备课组本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力，语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
PartⅠ Listening Comprehension （30 marks）Section A （22.5 marks）Directions：In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive？A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. How many books does the man borrow at last？A. OneB. TwoC. Three2. What does the woman suggest the man do？A. Ask his teacher to borrow the books.B. Copy the books.C. Read the books there.Conversation 23. What does the man want？A. Two hamburgers .B. A cup of water.C. An ice cream.4. How much tip does the woman get？A. One dollar.B. Three dollars.C. Ten dollars.Conversation 35. What will the speakers do？A. See a movie.B. Take a walk.C. Go home.6. With whom will the woman have supper this evening？A. The man.B. The man’s grandma.C. Her grandma. Conversation 47. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a car.B. In a street.C. At an airport.8. What will the speakers do first after they arrive at the man’s house？A. Have lunch.B. Go swimming.C. Start work.9. What’s the weather like in Boston now？A. It’s very cold.B. It’s very warm.C. It’s too hot.Conversation 510. How long has the man been staying in America？A. About three months.B. About five months.C. About half a year.11. What kind of life do people in New Orleans live？A. Hard.B. Rich.C. Relaxing.12. What kind of music originated in New Orleans？A. Jazz.B. Country music.C. Rock and roll.Conversation 613. What problem will the man face when losing his job？A. Investment problem.B. Finance problem.C. Honesty problem.14. What does the man think of his boss？A. Hard-working.B. Greedy.C. Dishonest.15. What’s the woman’s advice to the man？A. To quit his job.B. To move in with her.C. To buy things of little value. SECTION B （7.5 marks）Directions：In this section, you’ll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.You’ll hear the mini-talk TWICE.Election in the USQualifications Any American citizen over 16. _________ who was born inthe US.Part II Language Knowledge （45 marks）Section A （15 marks）Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21._______ enough time, we will be able to see more of the city.A. Having GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Given22. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether23. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _____ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered24. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around$8,450 a year, which is a burden for some of them.A. wasB. areC. isD. were25. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business imp roves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when26. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where27. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mails______for her.A. waitedB. waitC. waitingD. was waiting28. —Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving29. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. them30. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed31. Not until he went through real hardship _______the love we have for our families isimportant.A. had he realizedB. he realizedC. did he realizeD. he had realized32. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever33. I ____ here in time, but I met an old friend of mine. I stopped and talked with him for some ti me.A. shouldn’t have comeB. must have comeC. needn’t have comeD. could have com e34.— Whenever you are short of money, just come to me.—A. Do you really mean it？B. I can’t believe it.C.That’s something.D.What’s up？35. ____ many times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it.A. Being toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. He has been told Section B （18 marks）Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.There was a story about love and happiness which happened in 1980s. One day, an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital at 8:30. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him. I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy—my patient didn’t 38 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 39 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had been 40 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 41 if he was a bit late. He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to 42 him for five years now. I was 43 , and asked him, “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are？”He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold ba ck 44 as he left.Now I realize that in marriages, true love is 45 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 46 have the best of everything; they just try the best of everything they have. 47 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B．test C．seat D．walk37. A. persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling38. A. turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away39. A. forgot B. needed C．agreed D．happened40. A. late B．well C．around D．there41. A. lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry42. A. recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect43. A. moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied44. A. curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment45. A. agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition46. A. necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently47. A. Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．LifeSection C （12 marks）Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.The gorilla is 48.______ rare animal that lives in Africa. Gorillas are very big animals. Male gorillas are usually taller and bigger 49.______ female gorillas. Male gorillas can reach a height of1.8 m and can weigh 140-180 kg. Female gorillas can reach a height of 1.5 m and, on average, weigh 90 kg. Gorillas are usually black 50.______ color. Their bodies are covered with black or brown fur. Some gorillas have red hair on their heads. Male gorillas over ten years of age have silver hair on 51.______ backs.Gorillas are social animals and live in family groups. A typical family includes one adult gorilla, 52.______ is the leader of the family. Some families can have as many as 50 members 53.______ others include only a few members. Gorillas sleep about 13 hours a night 54.______ rest for several hours during the day. Gorillas are quiet and shy animals and their only natural enemy is human beings. 55.______ the growth of the human population and the development of farming, there is a question as to whether gorillas can survive. Thankfully, most countries have passed laws to protect them.Part III Reading Comprehension （30 marks）Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AAfter graduating from college, I worked in Denver. On 22nd December, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station（加油站） about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register（收款台）, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery（电池） was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you”—two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.56．The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _______.A．to visit a friend B．to see his parentsC．to pay or the cash register D．to have more gas for his car57．The words “took off ” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.A．turned off B．moved off C．put up D．set up58．What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car？A．He had it pulled back to the gas station.B．The couple sent him a business card.C．The couple offered to help him.D．He called his friend for help.59．The battery of the author’s car was dead because _______.A．something went wrong with the lightsB．the meeting lasted a whole dayC．he forgot to turn off the lightsD．he drove too long a distance60．By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show _______.A．how to write a thank-you letterB．how to deal with car problemsC．the kind-heartedness of older peopleD．the importance of expressing thanksBAllen Smith and his wife, Alisa, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Allen would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.Not long after the surgery, Allen saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation （基金会） that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Alisaand I could do something like this when we retire," Allen recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Allen clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Smiths. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Alisa. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Smith Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative：“This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of.”The Smiths spend about ＄400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Allen. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”61. What led Allen to think seriously about the meaning of life？A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.62. What did Allen want to do after learning about Imagination Library？A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher.63. According to the text, Dolly Parton is .A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in Tennessee D .a computer programmer64. Why did the Smiths go to Dollywood？A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.65. What can we learn from Allen’s words in the last paragraph？A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He considers his efforts worthwhile.C. He wonders why some people are so busy.D. He tries to save those waiting to die.CMalaria is one of the worst causes of death and disease worldwide, especially in developing countries. It kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don't （or can't） seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long.Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasiteslive by eating the red blood cells they infect （感染）. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn't kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth—and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.66. According to paragraph 1, many people don't seek care because___.A. they are too poorB. it is unusual to seek careC. they can remain unaffected for longD. there are too many people suffering from the disease67. People suffering from malaria___.A. have to kill female mosquitoesB. have ability to defend parasitesC. have their red blood cells infectedD. have sudden fever, followed by chills68. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease？A. Its resistance to global warming.B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.69. It can be inferred from the passage that___.A. no drugs have been found to treat the diseaseB. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most peopleC. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasitesD. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease70. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage？A. How can we know one is suffering from malaria？B. How many people are killed by malaria each year？C. Why are there so many people suffering from malaria？D. What has been done to keep people unaffected for long？Part Ⅳ Writing （45 marks）Section A （10 marks ）Directions：Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Parents are impo rtant elements in the children’s educational progress. They are capable of being good resources not just for children, but also for schools and teachers.Parents can help children realize the value of education through their love and support, and most importantly, their encouragement plays an important role in educational success. So parents can be more involved in children’s classroom activities. For example, parents can help out with teaching arts and crafts to preschoolers and children in grades 1-3. Asking parents to show the children their own talents and the knowledge on the subject they love is a good way to involve the parents in their children’s education. And as a teacher, having someone on call to help you with the cutting and gluing during a craft class will ensure a less difficult job.Having parent volunteers around when organizing activities for children is definitely an advantage. Organizing field trips, outings, community services, camps, etc., can be a daunting task when you are the only member responsible for catering to the needs of a large group of children. At such times, asking parent volunteers to help out with the basic requirements makes perfect sense. You can even ask them to stay together with students on camping and field trips or help with community services. And activities which allow them to mix freely with the children will help them understand the needs of the children better.Asking parent volunteers to keep records of classroom activities, the resources used, etc., is a good way of making good use of them. Ask them to help out with restocking the materials needed for arts and crafts. You can even ask them to help tune musical instruments, organize the library and the children’s artwork. Make sure that they are comfortable doin g the work assigned to them, after all, you would not want to offend their feelings.School is considered as a second home, and there is a constant need to conduct research or surveys to find out whether the children are comfortable in school and what they think of it.A better way to do this is to employ parent volunteers to complete the task. Ultimately, the goal of research or survey is to make the school environment-friendly and home-like. Thus, it makes sense to conduct research or surveys with the help of parent volunteers.It goes without saying that you ought to thank the parent volunteers for all their help. To conclude, I agree with the saying, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”Section B （10 marks）Directions：Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.A few weeks ago, I took a walk around Washington Square Park. I met all the usual people：street performers, the Pigeon Guy, a group of guitarists singing in harmony. But off to the side, sitting on a bench was a woman doing something vastly different—giving free advice.A week or two later, I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.Lisa Podell, 32, started the Free Advice Project this past May. It began as an experiment；she sat in Washington Square Park f or a day with a sign that read “Free Advice” as a simple way to reach out to people. Podell was astonished at the strong response.Podell admits that she was doubtful at first, but now she describes the project as mutually （相互地） beneficial. People learn from her—but she also learns from them. She says that the majority of those who come to her are dealing with some pretty heavy issues, and they expect her not only to listen, but also provide real answers.Having worked as a full time teacher and now as an adolescent advisor, Podell believes that talking things out is important in the decision-making process.Sometimes, people walk around all day, keeping their problems in their own head and thinking about them in the same way. Podell simply strives to provide people with perspective.I asked if there is a future plan for the Free Advice Project. Podell said she would like to promote it to each public space in New York, which would be carried out by various volunteers across the city.It was truly inspiring to meet someone with such a big heart, especially in New York—where it is sometimes very hard to find anybody to listen.81. In what way was Podell different from other people in the park？（No more than 6 words）（2 marks）___________________________________________________________________________________82. What does Podell think about the project？（No more than 10 words）（3 marks）___________________________________________________________________________________83. According to Podell, what should people do when making decisions？（No more than 6 words）（2 marks）_________________________________________________________________________________84. How would Podell promote her project in New York？（No more than 15 words）（3 marks）___________________________________________________________________________________Section C （25 marks）Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.现在部分学生以及家长认为：中学生只有考试取得了好成绩才能给他们带来快乐，根据你的情况，以Happiness in my eyes 为题写一篇作文。
2024届湖南省株洲市第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
2024届湖南省株洲市第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Wildlife Preservation Volunteer ProgramsElephant Preservation Volunteer Program in NepalThis program is suitable for active volunteers who love animals and want to care for the well-being of elephants. No experience is needed as you’ll be working closely with placement staff. The elephant shelter takes in elephants that have medical issues and require care.Volunteers are accommodated in a local hotel. You should expect to share a room with one other volunteer.Marine (海洋的) Preservation Volunteer Program in CroatiaThis program is suitable for physically fit volunteers who are experienced divers (潜水员). You will use your diving skills to collect marine waste from the bottom of the seabed. You will work within a team on sorting waste out and handing it to the recycling centre.Volunteers will be accommodated in a hotel. Local workers will clean the accommodation throughout the week.Victoria Falls Wildlife Volunteering in ZimbabweThis program is suitable for animal-loving volunteers who want to contribute to protecting amazing creatures and their habitats. Activities include animal tracking, camping out on the reserve and supporting other partner organizations. Volunteers are accommodated within private rooms at the preservation centre. The accommodation has an open-air area where volunteers can socialize.Amazon Jungle Preservation Volunteer Program in PeruThis program is suitable for volunteers who care about the environment, like working hard and don’t mind getting their hands dirty. It’s a great opportunity if you’re looking to reset your life by getting out of your comfort zone. You’ll also be developing personally and professionally.Volunteers are accommod ated in local people’s houses. There are running showers but you can expect water to he cold.1．What do the programs in Nepal and Zimbabwe have in commonA．They need experienced volunteers.B．They are suitable for animal lovers.C．They include dirty work in the field.D．They require camping out on the reserve.2．What can be known about the volunteers working underseaA．They work on the seabed all the time.B．They help to keep the environment clean.C．They are taught diving skills after arrival.D．They lead a team to explore the marine creatures.3．Which program provides the hardest living conditionsA．Elephant Preservation Volunteer Program.B．Marine Preservation Volunteer Program.C．Victoria Falls Wildlife Volunteering.D．Amazon Jungle Preservation Volunteer Program.John von Neumann was the oldest of 3 children of a banker, and his speed of learning new ideas and loving problems stood out early. At 17, his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he might lead a poor life being a mathematician, so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well. In 1926, at 23, he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph. D．in mathematics. From then on, mathematics provided well enough for him, and he never had to turn to chemistry.In 1930, von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there. His first book was published in 1932. In 1933, the Institute for Advanced Study was formed, and he became one of the 6 full-time people in the School of Mathematics (Einstein was one of the others).World War Ⅱ hugely changed von Neumann’s areas of interest. Until 1940 he had been a great pure mathematician. During and after the war, he became one of the best mathematicians who put mathematical theories into practice. During the last part of the war, he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental contributions. After the war, von Neumann continued his work with computers, and was generally very active in government service. He received many awards, was president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic Energy Commission. He died of cancer in 1957.Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have been enough to earn him a firm place in history. He will be remembered as one of the greatest minds of the 20th century.Von Neumann really was a legend in his own time, and there are a number of stories about him. His driving abilities is a part of his legend. He reported one accident this way: “I was dr iving down the road. The trees on the right were passing me in an orderly fashion at 60 miles per hour. Suddenly one of them stepped in my path.”4．According to the text, von Neumann’s father believed that _________.A．a mathematician needed a good memoryB．von Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same timeC．von Neumann had the gift for solving problems at a high speedD．a mathematician couldn’t earn a lot of money5．How old was von Neumann when he published his first bookA．25. B．26. C．29. D．32.6．How did World War Ⅱ affect John von NeumannA．He lost interest in chemistry.B．He began to research how to put mathematics into practiceC．He realized the importance of engineering.D．He left college and served at the government department.7．From the last paragraph, we can infer John von Neumann was __________. A．humorous B．intelligent C．brave D．calmBreathing is something you do all day long, without even thinking about it. However, you might be doing it wrong. Research shows that the way you breathe affects theamount of oxygen (氧气) you take in，as well as how you think and feel.So which is it Do you breathe through your nose or your mouth Some health experts recommend people breathe in through the nose and out through their mouth. Others say that people should just focus on breathing easily, paying no attention to their mouth or nose preference. But mouth breathing has also been connected with bad breath, high blood pressure and bad teeth.Nose breathing may improve how memories are stabilized (稳定) in our brains, according to Swedish researchers. During the study, participants smelled 12 different smells and they were asked to breathe either through their nose or mouth for an hour afterwards. Then, they were presented with the original set of smells and a new set. Those who smelled with their nose remembered the smells better.A research team recognized the differences in brain activity that happened when seven epilepsy (癫痫) patients breathed through the nose or through the mouth. The team found three areas of the brain where activity is connected with breathing. These areas showed more changes in brain activity only when volunteers breathed in through their noses.So, should people breathing through the mouth change their breathing habits If you’re happy with the way you breathe and you aren’t experiencing any health problems, be yourself and just keep your own way. But if you think it might be time for a change, focus on breathing through your nose until it becomes a habit. It might help you survive an emergency.8．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer toA．Your life style. B．How you breathe.C．How you think and feel. D．The oxygen you take in.9．What did Swedish researchers findA．Nose breathing may improve memory.B．Mouth breathing causes health problems.C．People breathing through the nose identify smells difficultly.D．People breathing through the mouth have a good sense of taste.10．What is the effect of nose breathing according to the researchA．It helps one to stay healthy.B．It cures bad breath and snoring.C．It makes one’s brain more active.D．It improves one’s sense of smell.11．What does the author think of nose breathingA．It’s hard to get used to.B．It’s suitable for everybody.C．It’s what people have to do.D．It’s what p eople can benefit from.As a research scholar at the Indian Institute for Science Education and Research, I once monitored birds that inhabited grasslands in Daying Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, a protected area in Northeast India. This habitat forms a part of one of the most bio-diverse places on Earth. Yet despite their ecological importance and uniqueness, most grasslands are classified by the Indian government as “wastelands”.Ecosystems throughout the world are suffering from the effects of unchecked habitat loss and climate change. While all types of ecosystems—forests, grasslands, oceans, wetlands and deserts—feel these effects, there is evidence of bias (偏好) towards the conservation of forest biodiversity. This bi as hurts the preservation of other ecosystems, including the grasslands that make up 24 percent of the Indian landmass. These grasslands are home to important biodiversity and support the livelihoods of millions of people, yet are defined in India by their value in being turned into forests for fighting climate change.Apart from being costly, the move overlooks the ecological and social value of grasslands by turning them into mono-culture forests, which do not provide the same ecological benefits. Yet, grasslands could be equally good at storing carbon. India and other countries with substantial grasslands need to recognize, support and prioritize evidence-based scientific attempts that focus on grasslands by establishing grassland-specific restoration efforts, as well as by mapping their extent and the ecosystem services they provide for humans. The time is ripe for abandoning outdated labelings like “wastelands”.Already, communities like the Todas and the Idu Mishmi people are protecting grasslands in India through collective action and local stewardship (管理), which are helping them connect with the grasslands. With the aim of preserving the richness of nature, the government must restore greater rights to local communities to manage grasslands. Grasslands are an important feature of an ecologically sound India, one that must be preserved for that value above all others.12．What does the author want to stress in the second paragraphA．Forests are hotspots of biodiversity. B．Deserts badly affect local ecology. C．Climate change threatens ecosystems. D．Grasslands need equal conservation. 13．What is the author’s attitude to Indian government’s moveA．Tolerant. B．Unclear. C．Negative. D．Favorable.14．Who should be encouraged to protect the grasslands according to the text A．Government officials. B．Local communities.C．University researchers. D．International agencies.15．Which is the most suitable title for the textA．Stop Treating Grasslands as Wastelands B．Take Active Steps to Limit Grasslands C．Recognize the Polluted Grasslands D．Transform Grasslands into ForestsMusic can relax the mind, energize the body, and even help people better manage pain. 16 Music therapy (疗法) is an intervention sometimes used to promote emotional health, help patients cope with stress, and boost psychological well-being.17Research suggests that background music improves mental performance. Playing more positive music leads to improvements in processing speed. So next time you are working on a task, turn on a little music in the background for a boost in your mental performance.Music can help you eat less.Music can be a helpful weight-loss tool. To lose weight, listen to soft music and dim the lights. According to one study, people eating at low-lit restaurants where softmusic was played consumed less food. 18 where participants may consume their food more slowly and feel full sooner.Music can help you sleep better19 While there are many approaches to treating this problem, research has demonstrated that listening to relaxing classical music can be a safe, effective, and affordable therapy.Music can help you manage painResearch has shown that music can be very helpful in the management of pain. One study of fibromyalgia (纤维性肌痛) patients found that those who listened to music for one hour a day experienced a significant reduction in pain. 20A．Music can reduce stressB．Music can improve mental performanceC．The psychological effects of music can be powerfulD．Music and lighting help create a more relaxing settingE．Some people enjoy listening to music before they go to sleepF．Such a result suggests music therapy can help treat some diseases G．Sleeplessness is a problem that affects people of different age groups二、完形填空Once there was a little girl who had many misfortunes in life and was struggling with problems. O ne day she felt so upset that she couldn’t help 21 to her father why her life was so 22 .Sensing her 23 , her father, a chef, took her to their 24 . He asked her to just 25 till he finished everything. He filled three small pots with water and placed each on a burner. Once the water began to 26 , he placed a potato, an egg, and some ground coffee beans in each pot. Curious, though, she kept 27 as her father instructed her to do so.About twenty minutes later, he turned off the 28 . The chef turned towards his daughter and said, “See, the potato went in strong and hard but in boiling water, it became soft and weak. The egg was 29 , but now the egg became hard. 30 , the ground coffee beans were unique. After being 31 the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.”Seeing the little girl was still confused, he then 32 , “The potato, the egg and coffee beans had each faced the same 33 -the boiling water. However, each reacted 34 . When hardships come your way, how do you respond Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean ” Hearing these words, the girl made her choice inside-she would be the 35 , which could not only change the whole situation but also change in its own way. After all, life is 10% what happens to you and 90%how you react to it. 21．A．explaining B．complaining C．requesting D．obtaining 22．A．fortunate B．permanent C．memorial D．miserable 23．A．depression B．desire C．enthusiasm D．curiosity24．A．study B．kitchen C．bedroom D．cupboard25．A．absorb B．listen C．observe D．seize26．A．cool B．freeze C．melt D．boil27．A．cruel B．silent C．noble D．modest28．A．lights B．microwaves C．burners D．taps29．A．rough B．plain C．precious D．fragile30．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise31．A．exposed to B．connected with C．committed to D．motivated by 32．A．revolved B．proceeded C．teased D．responded33．A．emergency B．dilemma C．choice D．adversity34．A．sufficiently B．generously C．differently D．primitively35．A．coffee beans B．potato C．egg D．chef三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二英语学业水平测试试卷及答案
高二英语学业水平预测试题（四）II．单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。
6. It’s been three days since they began to _______ the _________ map.A. search, missingB. search for, missingC. search, missedD. search for, missed7. I’m afraid his son has ____ an accident.A. involvedB. involved inC. got involvedD. got involved in8. The villagers lost a new area of land alongside the river, which ______ for high-rise blocks.A. was to be intended toB. was intendingC. was intendedD. intended9. I missed the bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. mayC. ought toD. had got to10. More than one student _______read the novels, which _______ written by David.A. has, wasB. have, wereC. has, wereD. have, was11. Mom bought me ______ MP3 for my birthday present last Sunday.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填12. ---How long have you _______? ---5 years.A. marriedB. got marriedC. marriedD. been married13. The singer became famous in the early 1980s, ____the classical music was better than pop music.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where14. I don’t think __possible to master a foreign language wi thout much memory work.A. thatB. whichC. itD. this15. You can take as many as you can because they are free of ______.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay16. Tom wanted to play football after school, but Jack told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not17. The girl dreamt of becoming a bird and _______ freely in the sky.A. flyingB. flewC. to flyD. fly18. Only in this way ______ our goals.A. we can reachB. can we arriveC. we can arriveD. can we reach19. He would rather __________ his life than beg the enemy.A. give inB. give outC. give offD. give up20. –-It’s late. I must leave now.-- OK. .A. Thank youB. Don’t hurryC. I’m sorry for itD. Take care. III．完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）ASir Arthur Conan Doyle, who wrote the story of the detective(侦探) Sherlock Holmes, was having a trip in Europe. One day he got out of the railway station and climbed into a taxi. Before he could say a word, the driver turned to him and asked, “Where can I take you, Mr. Doyle?”Doyle was rather surprised. He asked the driver if he had ever seen him before. “No, sir,” the driver replied, “I have never seen you before.” Then he explained, “This morning’s newspaper had a story about your being on vacation in Marseilles. This is the taxi stop where people who return from Marseilles always come. Your skin color tells me you have been on vacation. The ink spot on your right fingers suggests to me that you are a writer. Your clothes are very English, not French. Adding up all those pieces of information, I conclude that you are Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.”“This is truly surprising!” the writer cried out. “You are a real-life copy to my fictional(虚构旳) story, Sherlock Holmes!”“And there is one other thing,” the driver added, with a smile on his face.“What’s that?”“Your name is on the front of your suitcase.”41. The conversation between the two people took place________.A. at a bus stopB. in a taxiC. in MarseillesD. in a railway station42. Doyle was rather surprised because ________.A. the driver had seen him beforeB. the driver could call him by his nameC. the driver was waiting for himD. the driver answered no questions from him43. After he heard the driver’s analysis, Doyle concluded that ______.A. the driver was Sherlock HolmesB. someone wrote a story about the driverC. he had met the driver long beforeD. the driver was a real life-copy to his story44. From what the driver said, we could know ________.A. Doyle was from EnglandB. Doyle could not speak FrenchC. Doyle liked English very muchD. Doyle was writing a French story45. The driver knew the writer’s name because _______.A. Doyle told the driver himselfB. it was on the front of his suitcaseC. the morning’s newspaper had said thatD. the detective let out the informationBHow important can a fifteen-year-old boy’s work be? Well Louis Braille’s work changed the world. Born in a small town near Paris in 1809, shortly after his third birthday Louis blinded himself in one eye while playing with a sharp pointed tool in his father’s workshop. He soon lost the sight in his other eye when the infection(感染) spread.He wanted to go to school, but in his small town there was no school for him. At that time, blind people did not get any school education. Braille went to Paris to study, but there were few books for the blind.Louis knew that books were the key to learning. He struggled with ideas for three years. Finally, at fifteen, he invented an alphabet made with raised dots(点). Blind people could “read” by feeling the patterns of the dots.Being able to read Braille allows blind children to learn together with the sighted at school, and go on to get jobs. It allows people who lose their on in life t he chance to continue to read, learn and get information.46. Braille got blind as a result of _________.A. an illnessB. an accidentC. a partyD. a fired47. From the passage we know in Braille’s day, _________A. there were no schools in the townB. none of blind could go to schoolC. there were few books for the blindD. blind children could read by talking48. It took Braille _______ to invent the alphabet.A. three yearsB. six yearsC. fifteen yearsD. many years49. The Braille alphabet _________.A. was of no use for the blind peopleB. helped Louis make much moneyC. allowed people to get information directlyD. made the blind read and learn more easily50. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Louis Braille changed the worldB. Louis Braille struggled in his lifeC. Louis Braille saved sighted childrenD. Louis Braille set up a blind school第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）How to Grow Plants in the ClassroomGrowing plants in the classroom is an excellent way to get students excited about science!Start with seeds (种子）in the classroom. 51 You can do this by putting seeds or beans in wet paper towels and then in a clear plastic bag. The seeds should begin coming out in a few days, which can give the students an idea of what is happening underground when plants begin to grow. Continue with seeds in the classroom. At the same time as the seeds are beginning to come out, plant the same type of seeds in soil. 52 They can also predict how long it will be before the seeds come out and are seen above the soil.53 A quick Internet search should let you know which plants are native to your area. This can connect the plant-growing in the classroom with natural history and other social studies lessons. Also, after growing the plants in your classroom, you can take the students on field trips to see where the plants grow naturally.Explore the needs of plants. 54 You can know what they actually need by growing plants in the classroom and making observations along the way.In all, growing plants in the classroom is sure to be an exciting science lesson. 55 They can train their creativity with their own gardens!A. What do plants need to stay alive?B. Grow native plants in your classroom.C. Try to start an outdoor garden in your school.D. Carrots and tomatoes can be grown easily.E. Students of all ages learn more knowledge from growing things.F. Students can learn about what exactly is happening under the soil.G. For very young children, it is exciting just to see the seeds come out.V．单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）56. Sleep is n_______(必要) to health.57. There was a surprised e____________ （表情）on her face.58. This factory has a reputation for producing high _______(质量) electronic goods.59. He is an optimistic person. I am __________ (留下深刻印象)by his positive attitude towards life60. Because of a __________ (缺乏) of medicine, many of the children in the village became ill. VI.书面体现（共1大题，满分10分）开学初老师和家长都要李华住校学习，他却喜欢通校，双方各持己见。
湖南省株洲市第二中学高二英语上学期第三次月考试题
株洲市二中2016年下学期高二年级第三次月考试卷英语时量：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the woman?A.A restaurant cook.B.An experienced baker.C.A hotel waitress.2.What’s the man getting his English teacher for her birthday?A.A scarf.B.Flowers.C.A dictionary.3.How many people visited Mr. Lee’s office this morning?A.One.B.Four.C.None.4.Which book has the man’s brother bought?A.A history book.B.An English textbook.C.A Chinese textbook.5.What should the man do according to the woman?A.Look in the study group area.B.Join the study group.C.Look in the lounge for the study group.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2022~2023年高二下册第一次月考英语考题(湖南省株洲市第二中学)
阅读理解Given Europe’s high concentration of gorgeous big cities and worldplicated【3】A.sold B.finished C.tested D.published【4】A.wrote B.did C.bought D.drew【5】A.madly B.shyly C.bitterly D.happily【6】A.choice B.change C.behaviour D.retirement【7】A.but B.unless C.because D.though【8】A.on B.for C.about D.off【9】A.Thanks to B.According to C.Regardless of D.In terms of【10】A.idea B.belief C.motto D.talent【11】A.owed B.believed C.helped D.congratulated【12】A.gradually B.frequently C.constantly D.finally【13】A.going-up B.bringing-in C.going-away D.get-together【14】A.Still B.Moreover C.Instead D.Therefore【15】A.notice B.speech C.decision D.appointment【16】A.teachers B.kids C.writers D.schools【17】A.old B.proud C.smart D.greedy【18】A.let down B.give up C.play jokes on D.put pressure on 【19】A.shook B.waved C.raised D.clapped【20】A.heard B.hoped C.admitted D.proved【答案】【1】B【2】B【3】D【4】A【5】D【6】D【7】C【8】A【9】A【10】B【11】A【12】D【13】C【14】C【15】B【16】B【17】A【18】B【19】D【20】D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
湖南省株洲市第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析
湖南省株洲市第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology __________.A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved参考答案：C2. Whoever brings honor to our country or to the people deserves_____.A to praiseB to be praisedC to have praisedD of being praised参考答案：B3. Don’t treat the vase as if it _______ made of steel.A. isB. wasC. wereD. had been参考答案：C4. My mother didn’t ____ us leaving Kunming at once, so we had to stay there for ____ two days.A. approve; otherB. approve of; moreC. approve of; anotherD. approve; the other参考答案：C略5. He threw ________to the wind and dived into the water after the child.A. cautionB. careC. worryD. fear参考答案：Athrow/cast caution to the wind为固定搭配，意为“不顾危险”。
6. I am sorry but I have to tell you that your answer is so ____ that I am greatly____ at it.A. confusing, confusedB. confused, confusingC. confusing, confusingD. confused, confused参考答案：A考查形容词。
2022年湖南省株洲市第二高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析
2022年湖南省株洲市第二高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which参考答案：C知识点：介词与关系代词连用解析：选C，根据定语从句中的谓语动词return后应跟to sth。
先行词为energy，故选C。
技巧点拨：观动词，判介词。
2. It is difficult to imaging his ____ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD.accepted参考答案：B3. 从每小题的A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. loopA. bedroomB. loose C .cook D. goods2.breakA. greatB. creativeC. eatD. treat3.radiumA. attendB. challengeC. batD. radiation4.clothesA. clothB. clothingC. monthD. theme5.exposeA. exampleB. explainC. expertD. explanation参考答案：BADBB略4. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ____there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went参考答案：C5. Last night, I to be fully absorbed in my work, but found myself disturbed by noises from my neighbour upstairs.A. had intendedB. were intendedC. intendedD. had been intended参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的固定用法。
湖南省株洲市攸县第二中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析
湖南省株洲市攸县第二中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词及动词短语辨析。
A. spends花费；B. offers提供；C. devotes奉献；D. provides提供。
句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。
devote---to sth./doing sth.故选C。
2. ____ warmly for his work, he was too excited ____ asleep.A. Praising; to fallB. To praise; to fallC. Praised; fallingD. Praised; to fall参考答案：D3. ______，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing参考答案：C4. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.A. by the timeB. sometimesC. every timeD. at times参考答案：C略5. A serious earthquake struck the village, __________ many people homeless.A. to causeB. causedC. causingD. cause参考答案：C略6. ________, you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner参考答案：B7. Researchers _______ to study mice from early ages but came across technical difficulties, so the y weren’t sure they could expect clear results.A. intendedB. were intendedC. had intendedD. had been intended参考答案：C句意：研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠，但是无意中遇到科技上的困难，所以他们不确定能否期待一个清晰的结果。
湖南株洲二中21-22学度高二第一次抽考-英语
湖南株洲二中21-22学度高二第一次抽考-英语英语试卷总分：150分时量：120分钟Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B, or C).You will hear each Conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Why is the man calling?A.To make an appointment with the woman.B.To make an appointment with Doctor Milton.C.To check the records of the clinic.2.What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone?A.7:00 p.m., March 26th.B. 5:20 p.m., March 27th.C. 6:15 p.m., March 27th.Conversation 23.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.House to buy.B. Their future life.C. A new job.4.What is the woman’s greatest concern about the man’s plan to grow flowers?A.Money.B. Time.C. SpaceConversation 35.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.The responsibilities for the woman’s position.B.The woman’s arrangement for a day.C.The relationship between the two speakers.6.What will the woman probably be doing at 7:10 p.m.?A.Having the monthly meeting.B.Being interviewed for a TV program.C.Writing the speech for the dinner meeting.Conversation 47.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Strangers.B. Old friends.C. Customer and agent.8.Which of the following is included in the woman’s free samples?A.Hair-washing shampoo.B. Washing powder.C. Floor cleaner.9.What’s the man’s attitude?A.He isn’t interested in buying things.B. He is glad to get such information.B.He’s pleased to help the woman.Conversation 510.What was the weather like last week?A.Nice and sunny.B. Too warm.C. Neither hot nor cold.11.What season is it now?A.Autumn.B. Winter.C. Summer12.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?A.He thinks it’ll rain.B.He doesn’t think it’ll rain.B.He thinks it’ll be cloudy.Conversation 613.Where is the woman?A.On First Street.B. On Main Street.C. At the bus stop.14.How will the woman get to the destination?A.On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.15.Which is the right routine for the woman to get to Bums Park?A.Main Street—First Street—Lincoln Street—Bums Park.B.Main Street—Lincoln Street—First Street—Bums Park.C.First Street—Main Street—Lincoln Street—Bums Park.Section BDirection: In this section, you will hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information yo u’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.I remembered the door before I left the office, but I forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockedB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked22.You can change your job, you can move your house, but life is meaningless _______ friendsto share it with.A. withB. withoutC. inD. for23.In order to find the missing child, villagers everywhere over the past five hours.A. searchB. searchedC. are searchingD. have been searching24.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.—It’s not the case. In fact, _________ of them would become your real friends.A. fewB.a fewC. littleD. a little25.After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told thatit .A. is being decoratedB. had decoratedC. has decoratedD. was being decorated26.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do27.When _______ what is friendship, boys and girls may give different answers.A. to askB. askedC. askingD. asks28.Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. howeverB. besidesC. otherwiseD. last29.Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of hope open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing30.Everyone in the village is friendly to tourists. It doesn’t matter______ you come from.A. whyB. howC. whereD. when31._______I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. AsC. IfD. Until32.—I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?—Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played33.Learning English is a gradual process(过程)，______ you should make full use of your hearingand speaking.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which34.Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more35.—Class1 gave a wonderful performance in the sports meeting.—________________.A. So did Class2.B. So is Class2.C. Class2 did so.D. Class2 is so.Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word phrase that best fits the context.My father was a fisherman. He had his own boat, but it was hard to__36__ a living on the sea. He worked hard and would __37__ out until he caught enough to feed the family. He was a big man and was strong from pulling the __38__ and fighting the sea for his catch.When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. However much Mother washed his clothes, they would __39__ keep the smell of the sea and fish. He had an old truck and would drive me to school when the weather was bad. He used this truck in his fishing work. On the way to school, the old truck would __40__ a cloud of smoke. Soon he would stop right in front of the school. Then he would lean(斜靠) over and give me a big __41__ on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy，which was so uncomfortable for me. Here, I was twelve years old and __42__ old for a goodbye kiss!One day when we got to the school, he had his usual big __43__. He started to lean toward me, but I shook my hand and said, "No, Dad. I don't want a goodbye kiss." Then he had a(n) __44__ look on his face, and he looked at me for a long time. I saw his eyes were filled with tears. "Yes, you have grown up and don't need a kiss any more. Then I won't…" he said.It wasn't long after that when my father went to __45__and never came back.No one knows what I would give to have my father give me just one other kiss on the cheek ...to feel his rough old face ... to __46__ the ocean on him ... to feel his arm around my __47__. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told him I didn't like his goodbye kiss.36.A. do B. lead C. get D. make37.A. stay B. keep C. leave D. turn38.A. waves B. nets C. boat D. hat39.A. not B. still C. yet D. seldom40.A. send out B. make out C. put out D. bring out41.A. smile B. touch C. kiss D. hug42.A. so B. that C. too D. enough43.A. shout B. sign C. laugh D. smile44.A. frightened B. surprised C. excited D. interested45.A. school B. sea C. home D. church46.A. taste B. smell C. see D. feel47.A. hand B. head C. neck D. noseSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, 48 improve interpersonal relationship.Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so 49 will understand them better, and find 50 easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and build a good relationship 51 their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be developed.52 I want to stress(强调) is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others 53 they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; 54 but not least, be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In 55 word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AOnce upon a time there was one storyteller. After getting tired of telling old fabricated stories, he left his house in search of a real life story.He reached a village and took a cottage for rent. After wandering in the village throughout the month, in search of true stories, the storyteller couldn’t find one. Disappointed, he decided to stop his search. The next day, while sitting in the cottage, he suddenly heard a voice—a woman was yelling (吼叫) at someone. The voice was coming from the big wall behind his cottage.He tried to hear the conversation; it sounded like the woman was abusing (辱骂) her daughter-in-law. The storyteller didn’t like it but he was happy to finally get his story.Listening to the conversations each day he added them to his story. Though he couldn’t see the characters of his story, he started hating the mother-in-law, as she seemed to be a villain (坏人).Now it was time to finalize the end of the story. But before he did, the storyteller wanted to see the characters once, so he climbed up the wall.There he saw the mother-in-law sitting in a wheelchair. It seemed she was disabled and that the daughter-in-law was resting nearby. The old lady trying to eat some food lying on the table near her chair. But because of her condition, she couldn’t reach it and it looked like the daughter-in-law was enjoying the old lady’s helplessness. Suddenly the old lady fell from the chair and started abusing her daughter-in-law.The storyteller went back and quickly changed the ending of the story. He was surprised how different it was compared to what he originally thought it would be.Truly he had found both a real life story and a real life lesson.56.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “fabricated” in Paragraph 1 ?A. funnyB. imaginaryC. amazingD. wonderful57.What does the underlined “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. the storyB. the mother-in-lawC. the daughter-in-lawD. the woman’s abusing58.Why did the storyteller climb up the wall?A.He thought he was strong enough to do it.B.He expected to find out what was happening.C.He would like to find a good ending for his story.D.He wanted to have a look at the woman and her daughter-in-law.59.Why did the old woman start abusing her daughter-in-law?A. Her daughter-in-law didn’t take care of her.B. Her daughter-in-law was too busy to help her.C. Her daughter-in-law pushed her out of her wheelchair.D. Her daughter-in-law didn’t allow her to get food.60.What lesson can we learn from the text?A. No one is as deaf as the man who will not listen.B. A good listener is not someone with nothing to say.C. Don’t just listen to one’s words. Watch what one does.D. Everybody lies, but it doesn’t matter because nobody listens.BMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there’s a broken friendship you’d like to mend, try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt(姑且相信).It’s easy to assume the worst. But if a friend has hurt you, he may not even realize he’s done so. It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known it better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Take the initiative to communicate with your friend.If you’ve been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die. "You need to reach out," says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships, "Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy."Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won’t be forgotten, as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by tr ying to see things from your friend’s point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn’t understand why Joy ce stopped talking to her. Joyce finally explained that Jessica’s teasing (取笑) annoyed her. "I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class." Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn’t bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendship may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool. But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. "We didn’t talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile," Nicole says, "But we’re j ust polite acquaintances now."It’s normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go. If your friend isn’t willing to work things out, accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you’ll have a friendship that’s tried-and-true!61.How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six62.When your friends hurt you and don’t realize it, according to the writer you should________.A.tell them the truthB. mess things upC. hurt them in the same wayD. accept what they tell you63.Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A.Because Joyce didn’t understand Jessica.B.Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C.Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D.Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.64.What does the underlined word “reconcile” in the passage mean?A.Make people recognize each other.B.Become friends again after an argument.C.Force people to accept one’s invitation.D.Ask people to ignore each other’s mistakes.65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.We should never give people the benefit of the doubt for they hurt us badly.B.Only one part needs to show trust when there is a broken friendship.C.You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D.It’s unacceptable for friendships to change, for it’s abnormal.CNew rules for pubs and clubs, including a ban (禁令) ondrinking games like the awful "dentist's chair", will be introducedin Britain this year to prevent the heavy drinking culture, whichcosts the country billions of pounds a year.Other activities like "all you can drink for 10 pounds ", "women drink free" nights and speed drinking competitions will also be banned.But, on the other hand, offers of cheap alcohol in supermarkets will not be affected, which is widely regarded as one of the main sources of Britain's problems with under-age and over-drinking.Doctors and health experts argue that the government has failed to use its most effective weapon, the taxation(征税) of minimum price controls on alcohol.Home Secretary Alan Johnson said that the government and the industry had a duty to act on heavy drinking."These bans have a real impact on society, not to mention the lives of those who just want to enjoy a good night out," he said.“The dentist's chair”, where drinks are poured directly into the mouth by others, was made famous by the celebrations of footballer Paul Gascoigne at Euro '96. That game and others that promote large consumption will be banned from April and publicans (酒店老总) will have to ensure free tap water is made available to the drinkers.The government says over-drinking costs Britain up to 12 billion pounds a year and has announced that any pubs that go against the new mandatory code (强制性规定) will face severe punishment. For instance, publicans and vendors (小贩) could lose their licenses, be fined up to 20,000 pounds ($32,750) or face six months in prison.66.New rules for pubs and clubs will be introduced in Britain to ban heavy drinking because________.A. people drink too much without paying taxesB. drinking games are infamousC. drinking competitions are very crazyD. drinking in the country costs too much67.Some people believe when the tough new rules come into effect, ________.A. supermarkets will stop selling alcohol in low pricesB. “women drink free” nights will not be closedC. over-drinking will still not be stoppedD. under-age people will not continue drinking68.What is probably the most effective way to control alcohol?A. bansB. educationC. forceD. taxation69.According to the passage, “the dentist’s chair” is ________.A. a chair for the patient whose teeth should be treatedB. a drinking game made famous by the celebrations of footballersC. a way to advertise different types of alcoholD. to be banned in October this year70.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Heavy drinking will be banned in Britain.B. Over-drinking will be taxed.C. Drinking in Britain will be banned.D. 12 billion pounds is spent on drinking.PART FOUR WRITINGSection A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.The traditional British family is made up of a father, a mother and 3 children. However, a study shows that the average number of kids in a British family is 1.8 in 2009. With the British family becoming smaller, the population of the UK has been falling. And the size of the British workforce is declining and the average age of the workforce is rising. This trend is damaging the British economy.Why aren’t the British having as many children as they used to? Well, there are a number of reasons. One is that British people don’t get married until they are 30 years old, because people it’s expensive to buy a house in the UK. It is not until they are 30 that they can afford their own home and start a new life in a new home. Because of this they are now having their children at a much older age than before, meaning mothers have fewer years in which they can have children. Another reason is that it is expensive to bring up a child in the UK. Nowadays both parents need to work to make a living. Because both parents are at work, they then need to pay someone to look after their child during the day. Paying for this childcare is expensive. The recent credit crunch (金融危机) is also making things even harder for families, since unemployment is rising and even fewer people can afford to have children.What is Britain doing to save the British family? First of all, the government is trying to make it cheaper to have children. For example, there have been increases in the Child Benefit money families can claim from the state each month. Also, there is an increasing amount of government subsidy (补贴) for nursery schools, so that parents do not need to pay so much for childcare. In addition, there are now laws allowing parents to take more time off work so that they can look after their children themselves rather than having to pay others to do it.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.We adults always worry whether our kids may lose themselves in playing computers. Here is a nice example to show how a teenager solve this problem.Ashley Power’s mother bought a c omputer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for t eenagers.”So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All About Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “ I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen —I didn’t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you’d be stressed, too！“In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don’t listen when people tell you that you can’t do it, because I heard ‘no’ a lot. Just keep going until you hear ‘yes’!”81.Why did Ashley create her own website GooseHead? (no more than 11 words)_______________________________________________________________________ 82.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3（no more than 6 words）_______________________________________________________________________ 83.According to paragraph 4, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down? (no more than10 words)_______________________________________________________________________ 84.How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________________________ Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以“What is a good friend?”为题写一篇英语作文。
模拟预测卷 01：湖南省高二英语学业水平合格性考试(解析版)
模拟预测卷01湖南省高二学业水平合格性考试英语（答案在最后）本试卷共41小题，满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑AKew GardensEnjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over50,000living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities.Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens.Educational session(时段)pricesYou can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions.Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of15.Prices are different according to different situations.●45-minute session:£35/group●90-minute session:£70/group●Half day(one session):£80/group●Full day(two sessions):£160/groupHealth and safetyRequired teacher-student ratios(比例):●Key Stage1:1:5●Key Stage2:1:8●Key Stage3:1:10●Key Stage4:1:12If you need help,please contact(联系)the Kew staff members(工作人员).You can also call 020********for direct and quick support.Please do not call999.TimingsThe Kew Gardens opens at10am.Your visit may take three to five hours.The closing time changes throughout the year.But the earliest is3:30pm.We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions,which is from10:30am to2:20pm.1.How many teachers are needed if40children(Key Stage2)visit Kew Gardens?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.2.What should you do if you need help according to the text?A.Call999right away.B.Call your parents at once.C.Turn to your teachers.D.Ask staff members for help.3.Which of the following is a proper time to take part in the educational sessions?A.9:30am.B.11:30am.C.3:30pm.D.4:30pm.4.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To list the reasons for visiting Kew Gardens.B.To introduce different plants in Kew Gardens.C.To compare different activities in Kew Gardens.D.To give information about visiting Kew Gardens.参考答案：本文主要介绍了去邱园参观的相关信息。
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湖南省株洲市二中2014届高中学业水平模拟考试二英语试卷本试卷分听力技能.知识运用.阅读技能.写作技能四个部分，共8页，时量90分钟，满分100分。
所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
填涂请用2B铅笔！第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。
每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5妙钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1.What does the woman mean？A. The manager wants to see JohnB. The manager wants to see JackC. The manager doesn’t want to see John or Jack听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2.What is the man going to do this weekend？A. Go for a tripB. Go out to dinner with the womanC. Have dinner outside alone听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3.What is the weather like on the weekend？A. FineB. RainyC. We don’t know听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4.What can we learn from the conversation？A. The man wants to scold(责备) his sonB. The man thinks he should not have scolded his sonC. The man didn’t scold his son听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
5.What does the man take finally？A. The black shirtB. The white shirtC. Both the two shirts听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What program did the man watch on TV？A. An old filmB. A football matchC.A play7.Why did the man miss the beginning of the film？A. Because he watched the football game firstB. Because he had dinner firstC. Because he talked with his wife first听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Where are the two speakers？A. In a hospitalB. At the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant9.What is the man allowed to eat？A. Fruit and all kinds of meatB. Vegetable saladC. Food with sugar10.How long will the man probably be on a diet？A. Half a yearB. Six weeksC. Sixty days听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.What does the man want to do？A. To get his shoes mendedB. To buy a new pair of shoesC. To do shopping in a supermarket12.How far is the supermarket？A. Two blocks awayB. Five blocks awayC. Six blocks away13.How will the man go to his place？A. By busB. In his carC. On foot听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Where is the woman probably speaking？A. At homeB. At the information deskC. In the changing room15. When can the man swim in the afternoon?A. From one to three.B. From two to fiveC. From five to seven16. What would the man like to play?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Volleyball第二节：笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过3个单词。
听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
本段材料读两遍。
Breakfast: boiled ___17___ and orange juiceTaken out: in a wheelchair or ___18___Activities: watch TV for the news, ___19___ and the chat in the morning;___20___ or do sewing in the evening第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10个小题，每小题1分）从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
21. When I grow up, I want to be ________ engineer in the future.A. aB. the C ./ D. an22. Our maths teacher hardly goes to work by bus, _________he ?A. didB. doesC. didn’tD. doesn’t23. All of us find ________ difficult to get along well with him.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one24. I’m afraid these are _________ I can tell you.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how25. –Must I hand in my paper at once , Sir ?-- No, you _________ .Tomorrow is ok.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. won’tD. don’t have to26. Do you know the student , ________is talking with our head teacher ?A. whomB. whoC. thatD. whose27. –Tom, can you help me with housework?--Sorry, Mum, I _________for my exam now.A. am preparingB. prepareC. have preparedD. prepared28. She has taught in our school she graduated from university.A. beforeB. when C .since D. until29. Many houses _________ by the earthquake in YaAn Sichuan last month.A. were destroyedB. destroyedC. had destroyedD. are destroyed30. I am used to listening to music before __________ to bed.A. goB. to goC. goneD. going第二节完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My aim in life is to save the environment for future generations. I want to become an environmentalist(环保主义者) 31 I finish school. Too many people think that pollution 32 be stopped if we want the economy to continue developing. But that is ridiculous（可笑的）. We can 33 waste from factories if we are smart about what we buy.I want to teach people to buy recycled products. The production of recycled things is much 34 for the environment, because it means we do not need to cut down more trees and cause the destruction of more forests. The population will still grow, 35 Earth will not have to suffer. We should also pay attention 36 what we eat. People should take responsibility for not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the 37 .We also have 38 problem with industry. The number of people in the world 39 growing, and we are producing more rubbish. What if we run out of space? If we all work together, we can solve these problems and keep our 40 clean and healthy.31. A. after B. before C. though D. unless32. A. needn’t B. must n’t C. daren’t D. cannot33. A. raise B. reduce C. produce D. increase34. A. worse B. less C. better D. fewer35. A. but B. and C. so D. or36. A. on B. for C. at D. to37. A. forest B. field C. ocean D. mud38. A. an B. the C. / D. a39. A. kept B. keeps C. keep D. have kept40. A. Earth B. Sun C. Moon D..Mars第三部分阅读技能 (共三节，满分35分)第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。