2017_2018学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题无答案

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2017-2018学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷

英语试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the man hand in his report?A.This MondayB. Next Monday.C. This Friday2.What’s the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.RainyC. Cloudy.3.Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.In a food market.B. At a bus stop.B.In a post office4.What car does Mr.Jackson have?A.A Russian car.B. A German car.C. An American car5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The beauty of the sea.B. The pollution in the sea.C. Swimming in the sea.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Why did the man refuse to have fish at first?A.He disliked fish .B. He thought the fish was too expensive.C. He thought it would make him out on weight.7.What did the man think of the fish when he tasted it?A.Horrible.B. Delicious..C. Salty.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。

1.How much will the man pay for what he is buying?A. Two dollars.B. Four dollars.C. Six dollars.Why can't the man go to the west coast?A. He is looking for a new job.B. He is training his workers.C. He is busy with his new job training.What does the man tell the woman?A. There is another cat like his.B. She has mistaken another dog for his.C. He seldom goes out with his dog.What is the most probable relationship between the two spea kers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Professor and student.C. Ma nager and secretary.Why does the woman ask the man to go to the airport?A. To meet a girl.B. To buy a ticketC. To see a g irl off.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

2017-2018年度第二学期第一学段高一英语考试题

2017～2018学年度第二学期第一学段考试高一年级英语试题卷命题人：审题人：第一部分听力（共20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。

每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。

听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。

1. A. Return some books.B. Find some material.C. Get his computer repaired.2. A. Fill out a library card.B. Take care of the DVDs.C. Enter a password.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。

3. A. To have a sweater sewed.B. To exchange a sweater.C. To return a sweater.4. A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。

5. A. He can’t sleep well at night.B. The room has just been constructed.C. The room is too small.6. A. 8715. B. 8750. C. 8756.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。

材料读两遍。

现在，你有20秒钟的阅题时间。

7. When is the workers’ busiest time?When they ________________________ little animals.8. What is the main reason for the little birds’ coming to the wild animal center?Cats or dogs ____________________________________________________.9. What would be against the law according to the talk?To take ________________________________________________________.10.How to deal with it if the bird is injured?Call ___________________________________________________________.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017-18学年高一(下)第一次段考答案

2017-2018学年度第二学期第一次段考高一级英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）1-6 ABBCBC第二节：回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）7. American football. 8. The National Basketball Association. / The NBA.9. In 1908. 10. the baseball game.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分39分）第一节：阅读理解（共17小题；11-22题，每小题2分，23-27题, 每小题1分，满分29分）11-14 BABC 15-18 BDAC 19-22 ACAC 23-27 ACDAB第二节：选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）28-32 BDGAE第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，33-52题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）33-37 ADCBD 38-42 BCAAC 43-47 BADBC 48-52 DBDCA第二节：语法填空（共10小题，53-62题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）53. putting 54. Unfortunately 55. to 56. The 57. who/ that58. their 59. because/as 60. impression 61. confident 62. what第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共四节，满分46分）第一节：词汇基础（共12小题；63-74题，每小题0.5分，满分6分）63. characters 64. concerned 65. valuable 66. sense 67. apology 68. expands 69. purpose 70. exist 71. ruins 72. banned73. imagination 74. agricultural第二节句型结构（共5小题；75-79题，每小题2分，满分10分）75. were fixed on 76. dates/goes back to 77. think/speak highly of78. set sail for Germany 79. deep/lost in thought第三节短文改错（满分10分）Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, making actorsbut I rushed back home to get∧. Unluckily, by the time I got back, they have finished theso it hadscene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leaveanywhere disappointedwhile he walked out of a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t beli eve my whenluck---not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!have第四节写作（满分20分）(Version 1)Hi, everyone,As we know, the Fenjiang River is often called the "Mother River of Foshan". In the 1970s, it was clean with fishes clearly seen. To citizens’disappointment, however, the river suffered from heavy pollution during the 1980s, leaving the water black and dirty. A project therefore was put forward by the government in order to make the river clean again within three years. Thanks to joint efforts from the whole society, the river quality has been improved. As a student, we could also contribute to protecting the river by using environmentally friendly detergents. Plus, it is of great value to participate in the volunteer work of cleaning up the rubbish on the river. Let’ s take action now!Thank you for listening!(106 w) (Version 2)Hi, everyone,As we know, the Fenjiang River is often called the "Mother River of Foshan". In the 1970s it used to be very clean with fishes swimming in it. However, during the 1980s, the river turned black and dirty because of terrible pollution mainly caused by industrial waste. As a result, in 2008 the government proposed a project aiming to make the river clean within three years. After some measures were taken and now, the river quality has been improved. As a student, we can protect the mother river by participating in the volunteer work of cleaning up the rubbish on the river. Besides, it is our duty to dial 12345 and report where the pollution comes from whenever it is found. Environmental protection is up to all!Thank you for listening! （113 w）。

高一英语试题2017-2018学年度第二学期第一次质量检测试题

2017-2018学年度第二学期第一次质量检测高一英语试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟注意事项：1．答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上1. T his English Newspaper’s editor must be _______ working in China for more than 2 years.A. a foreignerB. an AmericanC. a ChineseD. an Englishman2.Where and when will the football match be?________.A. in Hong kou Stadium on SundayB. in Hong kou Stadium on February3C. in Guo’an on February 8D. in Shen hua Stadium on February 83. If three adults and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB ______ Yuan.A. 165B. 135C. 195D. 225BLearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as VOA. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.4. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to______.A. improve their listening abilityB. read fastC. write better English and read fasterD. speak correctly5. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by stepB. read again and again the Chinese language newspaperC. go through the Chinese language newspaper firstD. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper6. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.A. should stick to it.B. should begin with the last bookC. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD. shouldn’t do anything else7. In this passage, VOA stands for_______.A. a bookB. a magazineC. a text-bookD. a radio stationCPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.8. Tomato is a kind of ___________.A. poisonous fruitB. poisonous vegetableC. tasty fruitD. tasty vegetable9. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomat oes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.10. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books11. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were____.A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men onlyDOctober 15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. For example, donors（捐赠者）will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap. Partners include the United Nations Children’s Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ(细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub（揉搓）it into all areas, including under the fingernails（指甲）. Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine(疫苗)or medicine. Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infect（感染）themselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they can infect others.12. What’s the best title for this pass age?A. Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.B. Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.C. Hand washing: so important----it gets a day of its own.D. Want to live a longer life?-wash your hands.13. The word “rinse” in Paragr aph 3 probably means ______.A. to dry your handsB. to wash away the soapC. to rub your hands carefullyD. to clean your fingers14. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. how to wash your hands correctlyB. why washing hand with soap is so importantC. the dangers of washing hands without soapD. when we should especially wash our hands with soap15. In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. Medical careB. Public serviceC. Health reportD. Advertisement第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试(第一次测试)试题

高一英语下学期第一次阶段测试题一．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AOne day， an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.21. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft22. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot23. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils （灾祸）.People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ re actions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a pers on’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a perso n’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because oftheir .A. cultural valuesB. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color25.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.26.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C.Blue. D. Purple.27.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCMy 3-year-old son and I lived a very hard life because I had been out of work since two years ago. Being poor is a terrible feeling when your 3-year-old finishes his mea l and says: “Can I have some more bread and jam (果酱) please, Mummy?” And you break down in tears, because you don’t know how to tell him that there is no more food. With ￡6, I went to the supermarket, picked up some food and started to cook at home. It was time for me to make a change and get back on my feet. I began to write a series of articles for the website named Hunger Hurt in July 2011.A few months later, local food bank gave me some help-- with some free vegetables every month, which made my life a little easier. I began to write recipes(食谱), posting them on my blog. To my surprise, families, students and those poor people told me how much it helped to see healthy recipes made from affordable supermarket vegetables.My Life took unexpected turns. I was invited to give a speech on food, interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks and asked to write a cookery book.When I got the money from the book, for the first night in almost two years, I went to bed without worrying. Now, I have a well-paid job and a beautiful home, and I’ll never for get the days when I worked hard for a good life.28. The writer started to cook because _______.A. the food at the supermarket was unhealthyB. she had to feed themselves in a cheap wayC. she was advised to do so by someoneD. her son preferred home-cooked food29. According to the text, the food bank _______.A. helps sell the food in supermarketsB. gives out food to those people who are in needC. brings people together who care about food wasteD. write healthy recipes to food lovers around the world30. The writer’s first post of recipes _______.A. drew much attentionB. was given little noticeC. moved the readersD. attracted only housewives31. Which could be the best title ?A. what a loving motherB. A lesson hard life teaches meC. A mother’s dream jobD. Success lies in your own handsDEarly risers are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get up early in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however, often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving ability, were judged and test grades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be civil servants and accountants(会计). ”32. The researchers from the University of Madrid found _______.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthier than morning people33. Early risers often do well in exams possibly because_______.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularlyB. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons34. The research may include questions about the following EXCEPT_______.A. favorite sportsB. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocksD. school performance35. In Jim Horne’ opinion, Larks may choose to be _______ in the future.A. inventorsB. artistsC. poetsD. civil servantsEHealth is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can stillregularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating foodI only eat little meat.exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manageA. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.二、完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）The captain of a ship and a merchant （商人） were friends．The merchant had a young son，who wanted to be a sailor （水手），so the captain took him for voyagesand carried your son away．”41．A．car B．cart C．ship D．plane42．A．voyage B．travel C．business D．visit43．A．fallen B．changed C．widened D．risen44．A．keep B．hide C．hold D．take45．A．when B．since C．after D．until46．A．many B．more C．a bit D．less47．A．slowly B．low C．little D．high48．A．dishonest B．honest C．real D．former49．A． sold B．borrowed C．eaten D．drunk50．A．talking B．making C．telling D．saying51．A．still B．calm C．quiet D．angry52．A．about B．in C．on D．with53．A．another B．others C．the other D．other54．A．while B．after C．during D．before55．A．boring B．puzzled C．sad D．afraid56．A．yet B．neither C．so D．either57．A．lawyer B．manager C．child D．judge58．A．take B．give C．offer D．lend59．A．kept B．bought C．sold D．stole60．A．bring B．put C．carry D．Catch三、语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War П. Her family was Jewish ，61 they had to hide or they would 62 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown so crazy 63 everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake on purpose 64 ( have ) a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare 65 ( open ) a window. Another time she happened 66 (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 67 (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 68 (see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make her diary her best friend, 69 she could tell everything to. 70 ( sad ), at last, herfamily were discovered by the German Nazis.四、改错（10分）How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarshipat a university in Australia for my further education. Three hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel lonely and will not be use to the climate there. They can't imagine a young girl like me live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How could I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?五、书面表达（25分）寒假即将来临，上周你班同学就假期计划进行讨论，提出了不同看法。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力(共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the bookstore now?A. Across the street.B. Inside a theatre.C. At the end of the street.2. What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go to an art exhibition.B. Go to Mexico.C. Go to a co ncert.3. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. What does the man think of the movie?A. Long.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A classmate.B. A teacher.C. An exam.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Listening to a CD.B. Borrowing a CD.C. Shopping f or a CD.7. How much is the CD Eighteen-O-Five now?A. $9.B. $ 10.C. $ 12.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题_6

A. Go to a computer store. B. Get a part-time job.C. Clean his room.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8. What is the man complaining about?
A. There are no more tickets left.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案选涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
D. In Hemingway Days, you’ll see 20 old or young Hemingways
B
In 1812, in a village near ,, a little boy had a terrible accident. He hit himself in the eye with one of his father's sharp tools, and became blind. His name was Louis Braille, and he was only four years old.
B. He is not allowed into the nightclub for free.
C. Sammy Davis Junior is not a good singer.
9. What does the man finally decide to do?
A. Entertain himself outside. B. Go to the nightclub. C. Stay in his room.

17—18学年下学期高一第一次学段考试英语试题(附答案)

武威六中2017～2018学年度第二学期高一英语《必修2、3》第一次模块学习学段性检测试卷（本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个，满分120分，答案要求写在答题卡上）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 8. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.Dear friends, take proper action to keep fit, OK?1、During the test, those who were tested were given________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfasts or none2、The results of the test show that________.A. breakfast has a great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person's workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast3、The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight4、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less use in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weightBChoose DrinksOn a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies---you can find one almost anywhere.CarbonatedYou can see bubbles(泡沫) in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated(碳酸的). But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.Fruit juiceThere are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious(有营养的). Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.Energy drinksThese kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.Bottled waterWe have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled water(蒸馏水). They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.Sports drinksMost of these have funny names like “Scream(尖叫)” and “G-Vital(激活)”. They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!5、Which two types of drinks may make you overweight?A. Carbonated and fruit juice.B. Energy drinks and sports drinks.C. Carbonated and energy drinks.D. Fruit juice and bottled water.6、Which one may lead to your heart disease?A. Carbonated.B. Fruit juice.C. Energy drinks.D. Sports drinks7、After sports, you have sports drinks because______.A. they can take away your thirstB. they can put back minerals you’ve lost in sweatC. they have funny names that sound very excitingD. they have no sugar8、The writer wrote this passage to______.A. warn us to keep away from soft drinksB. teach us some useful ways of keeping healthyC. tell us how to choose a good one from all kinds of drinksD. make the advertisements for soft drinksCSurrounded by rolling green hills decorated with horses and cows, the town of Waimea on Hawaii’s Big Island is a peaceful and friendly place. One afternoon, while staying with friends at their house there, my husband and I decided to go for a walk along the many, mostly traffic-free, country lanes in the area.We met a beautiful Golden Retriever. He seemed very friendly so we stopped to play with him, throwing a stick which he retrieved(取回)several times happily. When we continued our walk, he followed us, and although I worried that he might be going too far from his home, I couldn’t deny that we were enjoying his company.After about twenty minutes, we found ourselves walking along a dirt road in an unfamiliar area. One house, almost hidden by the shrubbery(灌木丛)and shaded by tall trees, seemed somehow strange. I felt an urge to be as far away from that place as possible.Just then, the door to the house opened and five dogs rushed out, barking and howling as they ran toward us. I felt terrified and couldn’t move. There was nowhere to hide and no time to run.All of a sudden, our new friend appeared between the dogs and us. He faced them－all five of them－howling and baring his teeth. I was amazed to see the attacking dogs stop in their tracks ten feet away from him. Our protector held them there while we escaped. At a safe distance, we looked back and saw the five dogs heading back toward their house.But the Golden Retriever was nowhere in sight.I felt an ache in my heart; I missed our friend already. Instinctively(本能地), I knew he was not hurt.With a feeling of emptiness, we made our way back to the house, hoping the whole way that we would see him again. But it was not to be.When I told our friend about the encounter(邂逅), her eyes flew wide open as she shou ted,“It was an angel!”To this day I have no doubt. A four-legged angel protected us.9、The Golden Retriever mentioned in the passage is most probably .A. a catB. a horseC. a dogD. a bird10、The following words can be used to describe the Golden Retriever EXCEPT .A. friendlyB. cruelC. braveD. lovely11、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. A Romantic WalkB. A Beautiful EncounterC. A Four-Legged AngelD. A Terrible Experience12、Why does the author have a feeling of emptiness?A. Because she didn’t see the Golden Retriever.B. Because she was hurt by the five dogs.C. Because she was too frightened.D. Because she lost something on the way.DDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (paying all attention to something) is their biggestproblem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to phone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.13、What is the passage about?A. Tips on how to improve studyB. Study techniquesC. Test-taking skillsD. Concentration skills14、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don't get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up till night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot in this way.15、What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?A. You shouldn't look at everyone else during the test.B. You will concentrate more on your study by eating healthy diet.C. A study desk or table is unnecessary when you are studying.D. If you feel tired during study, you can contact your friend by phone.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）How to Achieve a School GoalEvery person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year.•_16__. When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states exactly what it is that you want to achieve. If your goal seems too big, divide it into simpler, easier objectives.•Write down your goal. You can write it in a journal or write it on a sticky note. Writing keeps your memory fresh and helps you clear up the clutter(杂乱) in your brain. Try to keep a journal or a diary.•Break your goal down. By chopping your goal up into manageable sections, it allows you to mentally make your way through the goal until the end of a year. __17__. Therefore you’re far less likely to give up or dodge(逃避) your goal by taking shortcuts or refusing to do anything.•_18 _. Turn off all distractions(使人分心的事物) like TV, the Internet, your phone and every other gadget you have at home. Keep emails, phone calls, texts, etc. to a minimum.•Make it happen. _ 19 _. Thinking is a useful start but thinking doesn’t do the heav y work and thinking certainly won’t move mountains. Go out every morning knowing what you need to do and then do it!•Stay positive. Keep saying that you can do it. Stay motivated and be confident.•Reward yourself. __20__. Every once in a while, if you complete a goal, treat yourself to an extra bar of chocolate or make time to read that book you’ve been wanting to read two months ago.A. Don’t think to yourself that over time you will manage to do itB. Choose specific, realistic goals or even one single but very important goalC. It is necessary to choose a proper way to finish the goalsD. Carry out your goal as soon as possibleE. Don’t be too hard on yourselfF. This method makes it easier to handleG. Put a brake(阻力) on distractions第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was sitting at the counter having breakfast at a restaurant the other day. It’ s a small place. A man walked in and sat next to me. On top of the milk dispenser(自动售货机)was a small__21__placed there for bo th the customers’ enjoyment and the owner’s when things got 22. The news was mostly about the local people. There was a little girl 23through some coats in a shop on the screen now. The reporter asked her if she found something that 24. She smiled, "I like this store. Mommy said I could have any coat I wanted, 25I’m getting this one for my friend, Mandy. All I know is that Mandy26 a coat."I could see the man lower his head and begin to 27his eyes. "Hey, don’t feel bad," I told him. He turned 28me. I could still see the 29. He said, "I’m Mandy’s father. That’s the first time I’ve seen that."Oh, my God! My hands 30and I also wept. "It must be raining," he 31. We spoke for a few more minutes. It turned out that he had been 32for more than a year and could only did some odd(零散的)jobs to pay bills. We said 33and I went to the cash register. I said in a low voice that I 34his check. "He only gets coffee," the 35said. "Well, here. This is for my meal, his coffee and tell him this is for Mandy."Many years ago I spoke at my friend’s church in Atlanta. A woman came up to me and gave me everything she had in her 36. I was shocked and began to 37it. "It isn’t very much, but God said it would multiply. Please take it," she said.It was $ 57. I 38carried it with me until that very day. I gave it away and replaced it. I turned to walk away and another man sitting at the counter said, "I heard your 39with that man. I’ll help him 40."His eyes watered and he said, "He’s right. It must be ra ining."21、A. radio B. television C. recorder D. computer22、A. busy B. easy C. fast D. slow23、A. putting B. looking C. waiting D. taking24、A. fitted B. happened C. mattered D. started25、A. until B. so C. but D. because26、A. needs B. buys C. donates D. designs27、A. protect B. close C. cover D. wipe28、A. toward B. at C. behind D. for29、A. anger B. eyes C. tears D. joy30、A. cleaned B. shook C. helped D. touched31、A. sighed B. guessed C. screamed D. joked32、A. sick B. sad C. jobless D. hopeless33、A. okay B. hello C. nothing D. goodbye34、A. examined B. wanted C. watched D. accepted35、A. clerk B. teacher C. president D. nurse36、A. pocket B. purse C. house D. basket37、A. forget B. praise C. refuse D. advise38、A. always B. sometimes C. never D. rarely39、A. discussion B. problem C. conversation D. decision40、A. though B. yet C. still D. too第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性练习试题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性练习试题I完形填空 (每小题2分，共40分)My husband and I were on our way to get lunch yesterday to celebrate our fourth anniversary. As we were driving we saw a family with a sign 1 “we are stranded (束手无策) here”. We 2 to see what they needed. It was a man and woman and their 2-year-old twins. Their car 3 down. They spent $1,300 in repairin g their car and were still 4 the part (零件) to come. The repair shop said it would 5 about 5 days, in which they had to pay for a hotel. They live in Christchurch , which is a long 6 from here.We asked how we could 7 and they said they had the hotel and the cost of repairing the car 8 , so no money was left o ver for food and 9 . So my husband and I took the woman to the grocery store and 10 her to get whatever she needed. T hen we gave her 50 pounds to 11 some gas or to pay for w hatever other needs.I realized that 12 times we saw many people on the side of the road, we 13 them without finding out their situations. They told us many people were 14 to them, shouting rudely at them from their cars. It is 15 .I’m very proud to help this 16 . It is amazing. How 17 it ma kes us feel. We often give money to the homeless, and I like s ome 18 made by the BBC World Service about 19 togeth er packages with meal coupons (优惠券), or daily items for the 20 . I will try that.1. A. proving B. speaking C. saying D. pres sing2. A. walked B. ran C. expected D. stop ped3. A. broke B. fell C. rolled D. wrote4. A. hoping for B. longing for C. waiting forD. asking for5. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay6. A. step B. road C. aim D. way7. A. care B. support C. settle D. help8. A. checked inB. paid forC. paid backD. checked out9. A. gas B. clothes C. fruit D. taxi10. A. watched B. told C. checked D. sa w11. A. rent B. borrow C. buy D. use12. A. so muchB. such manyC. so manyD. too much13. A. judgedB. hurtC. savedD. scolded14. A. proudB. kindC. generousD. mean15. A. sad B. sick C. angry D. funny16. A. man B. woman C. family D. home17. A. strange B. loyal C. wise D. good18. A. promisesB. suggestionsC. achievementD. development19. A. putting B. pulling C. taking D. fetching20. A. rich B. poor C. old D. common II 阅读理解第一节 (每小题2分，共10分)Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situat ion is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by sho ps selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fe wer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy les s take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, becaus e good eating habits begin early in life, long before children st art to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken a nd chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed t o choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There i s a third reason for this situation. Children these days take ver y little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get ho me, they sit in front of the television or their computers and pl ay computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What t hey need is to go outside and play active games or sports. Th e above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as wel l as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.21. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often take exercise.B. Those who often watch televisionC. Those who often have meals at home.D. Those who often walk to school.22. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight b ecause _______.A. their parents often cook meals for them.B. they are too busy to go out and play.C. they can't choose what to eat.D. there are too many fast food shops around.23. The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means ____..A. forcingB. guidingC. drivingD. moving24. According to the author, which of the following is WRONG ?A. We should encourage children to be more active.B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.25. The main purpose of the text is to _______.A. tell a storyB. provide factsC. give adviceD. compare opinionsIII 阅读理解第二节 (每小题2分，共10分)Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time t o put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their h andwriting. Are you one of them? ____26___. Here are five ste ps that really work!Get a great graspTry this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your na me. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct w ay, writing is much easier. ___27____. Hold it in place with you r thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create let ters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). ___28___. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completel y. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the t op one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you r ush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters. Lower the pressure (压力)___29___. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Tryeasing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly.___30___Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even t hough it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”D. You’ve been writing since you were a little kidE. Some kids press down really hard when they writeF. The good news is that just about everyone can improve the ir handwritingG. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to t he base of your thumbIV 单项选择 (每小题1分，共5分)31. The Chinese Aircraft Carrier ____ two sea trials (试验) by the time of last Saturday.A. have madeB. will have madeC. will makeD. had made32. --- He promised to come to see you. --- But he _____; I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t33. They ____ only a few minutes before they found they were quite different in opinion.A. would talkB. are talkingC. talkD. had talked34. --- I told him to take ____ he considered helpful to him and his f amily from everything ___ I was having then. --- You were really kind to him.A. what; whatB. whatever; thatC. what; whicheverD. whichever; that35. I came here 20 years ago. And I still remember ___ this us ed to be a quiet village.A. whenB. whereC. howD. whatV用适当的词或词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 36. Every morning I have to _______ ___ speed to come to sc hool on time.37. Tom’s father was pleased to see his company started to _ ______ ______.38. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ____ _ _____ apologizing.39. Don’t stand too close to that stove. Your clothes may ____ _ _____.40. We make it a rule that the flag raising ceremony ______ __ ___ on Monday.41. Wang is quite skilled and e________ though he’s been in t he factory for only a short time.42. I was b_____ in a book when the teacher came in.43. We need to buy some new f_______ for our new house.44. H____, the questions in tonight’s weekly test are easy to d eal with.45. He gave us a word of w_____ about going out alone at nig ht.VI 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tom and Jim were good friends. One day they went on a jour ney. They agreed to help each other 1 the way.While they 2 (go) through a forest, they saw a big bear. The bear was big and dangerous. They were 3 (frighten).Tom climbed up a tree quickly to save 4 own life. But all the 5 (tree) were tall, and Jim didn’t know how 6 (climb) a tr ee. But he was very clever. He knew that bears don’t touch 7 dead. So he tried to appear to be a dead person. Then the bear came. It sniffed (嗅) Jim’s whole body and then 8 (lea ve).When the bear was gone, Tom came down the tree. He asked Jim. “ 9 did the bear tell you?” Jim replied, “ 10 asked me to leave false friends like you.”VII短文改错（共10处错误；满分10分）I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little ag gressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worke d, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a w hile parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthd ay toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." M y punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude chang ed from then on.答题纸I 完形填空(每小题2分，共40分)II&III 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共20分)IV 单项选择 (每小题1分，共5分)V 用适当的词或词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 36. ____________ ________ 37. _____________ _______ _38. __________ __________ 39. ___________ _________ _40. __________ __________ 41. _____________________ 42. _____________________ 43. _____________________ _44. _____________________ 45. _____________________ _VI. 语篇填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)46. ______________ 47. _____________ 48. ______________ 4 9. _____________50. ______________ 51. _____________ 52. _______________ 53. _______________ 54. ________________ 55. ____________ ____VII 短文改错 (共10分)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little ag gressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worke d, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a w hile parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthd ay toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." M y punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude chang ed from then on.答案：完形填空 CDACB DDBAB CCADA CDBAB阅读理解21-25 BDBCC 26-30 FGCEA单项选择 31-35 DDDBA完成句子pick up 37. take off 38. ended up 39. catch fire 40. take placeexperienced 42. buried 43. furniture44. Hopefully 45. warning语篇填空46. on 47. went 48. frightened 49. his 50. trees51. to climb 52. the 53. left 54. What 55. It短文改错little改为less 2. toy改为toys 3. did 改为went或did后加go 4. it改为themparents前加my 6. which 改为what 7. tear改为tore 8. to改为for 9. must 改为could或might 10. 去掉to2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性练习试题I完形填空 (每小题2分，共40分)My husband and I were on our way to get lunch yesterday to celebrate our fourth anniversary . As we were driving we saw a family with a sign 1 “we are stranded (束手无策) here”. We 2 to see what they needed. It was a man and woman and their 2-year-old twins. Their car 3 down. They spent $1,300 in repairing their car and were still 4 th e part (零件) to come. The repair shop said it would 5 about 5 days, in which they had to pay for a hotel. They live in Christchurch, which is a long 6 from here.We asked how we could 7 and they said they had the hotel and the cost of repairing the ca r 8 , so no money was left over for food and 9 . So my husband and I took the woman to the grocery store and 10 her to get whatever she needed. Then we gave her 50 pounds to11 some gas or to pay for whatever other needs.I realized that 12 times we saw many people on the side of the road, we 13 them witho ut finding out their situations. They told us many people were 14 to them, shouting rudely a t them from their cars. It is 15 .I’m very proud to help this 16 . It is amazing. How 17 it makes us feel. We often give mon ey to the homeless, and I like some 18 made by the BBC World Service about 19 togeth er packages with meal coupons (优惠券), or daily items for the 20 . I will try that.1. A. proving B. speaking C. saying D. pressing2. A. walked B. ran C. expected D. stopped3. A. broke B. fell C. rolled D. wrote4. A. hoping for B. longing for C. waiting for D. asking for5. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay6. A. step B. road C. aim D. way7. A. care B. support C. settle D. help8. A. checked in B. paid for C. paid back D. checked out9. A. gas B. clothes C. fruit D. taxi10. A. watched B. told C. checked D. saw11. A. rent B. borrow C. buy D. use12. A. so much B. such many C. so many D. too much13. A. judged B. hurt C. saved D. scolded14. A. proud B. kind C. generous D. mean15. A. sad B. sick C. angry D. funny16. A. man B. woman C. family D. home17. A. strange B. loyal C. wise D. good18. A. promises B. suggestions C. achievement D. development19. A. putting B. pulling C. taking D. fetching20. A. rich B. poor C. old D. commonII 阅读理解第一节 (每小题2分，共10分)Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty food s, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then p robably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overw eight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children st art to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than health y food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situatio n. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get ho me, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from f ast food shops and bad eating habits.21. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often take exercise.B. Those who often watch televisionC. Those who often have meals at home.D. Those who often walk to school.22. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _______.A. their parents often cook meals for them.B. they are too busy to go out and play.C. they can't choose what to eat.D. there are too many fast food shops around.23. The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means ____..A. forcingB. guidingC. drivingD. moving24. According to the author, which of the following is WRONG?A. We should encourage children to be more active.B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.25. The main purpose of the text is to _______.A. tell a storyB. provide factsC. give adviceD. compare opinionsIII 阅读理解第二节 (每小题2分，共10分)Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Mayb e they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? ____26___. Here are five st eps that really work!Get a great graspTry this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. ___27____. Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). ___28___. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where y ou stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力)___29___. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the p encil too tightly.___30___Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’r e still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”D. You’ve been writing since you were a little kidE. Some kids press down really hard when they writeF. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwritingG. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumbIV 单项选择 (每小题1分，共5分)31. The Chinese Aircraft Carrier ____ two sea trials (试验) by the time of last Saturday.A. have madeB. will have madeC. will makeD. had made32. --- He promised to come to see you. --- But he _____; I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t33. They ____ only a few minutes before they found they were quite different in opinion.A. would talkB. are talkingC. talkD. had talked34. --- I told him to take ____ he considered helpful to him and his family from everything ___ I was having then. --- You were really kind to him.A. what; whatB. whatever; thatC. what; whicheverD. whichever; that35. I came here 20 years ago. And I still remember ___ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. whereC. howD. whatV用适当的词或词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分)36. Every morning I have to _______ ___ speed to come to school on time.37. Tom’s father was pleased to see his company started to _______ ______.38. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _____ _____ apologizing.39. Don’t stand too close to that stove. Your clothes may _____ _____.40. We make it a rule that the flag raising ceremony ______ _____ on Monday.41. Wang is quite skilled and e________ though he’s been in the factory for only a short time.42. I was b_____ in a book when the teacher came in.43. We need to buy some new f_______ for our new house.44. H____, the questions in tonight’s weekly test are easy to deal with.45. He gave us a word of w_____ about going out alone at night.VI 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tom and Jim were good friends. One day they went on a journey. They agreed to help each other 1 the way.While they 2 (go) through a forest, they saw a big bear. The bear was big and dangerous. They were 3 (frighten).Tom climbed up a tree quickly to save 4 own life. But all the 5 (tree) were tall, and Jim di dn’t know how 6 (climb) a tree. But he was very clever. He knew that bears don’t touch 7 dead. So he tried to appear to be a dead person. Then the bear came. It sniffed (嗅) Jim’s whole body and then 8 (leave).When the bear was gone, Tom came down the tree. He asked Jim. “ 9 did the bear tell you ?” Jim replied, “ 10 asked me to leave false friends like you.”VII短文改错（共10处错误；满分10分）I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was a bout four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked , but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toy s. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthda y toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Me anwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude change d from then on.答题纸I 完形填空(每小题2分，共40分)II&III 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共20分)IV 单项选择 (每小题1分，共5分)V 用适当的词或词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分)36. ____________ ________ 37. _____________ ________38. __________ __________ 39. ___________ __________40. __________ __________ 41. _____________________42. _____________________ 43. ______________________44. _____________________ 45. ______________________VI. 语篇填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)46. ______________ 47. _____________ 48. ______________ 49. _____________50. ______________ 51. _____________ 52. _______________ 53. _______________ 54. _____ ___________ 55. ________________VII 短文改错 (共10分)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was a bout four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked , but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toy s. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthda y toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude change d from then on.答案：完形填空 CDACB DDBAB CCADA CDBAB阅读理解21-25 BDBCC 26-30 FGCEA单项选择 31-35 DDDBA完成句子pick up 37. take off 38. ended up 39. catch fire 40. take placeexperienced 42. buried 43. furniture44. Hopefully 45. warning语篇填空46. on 47. went 48. frightened 49. his 50. trees51. to climb 52. the 53. left 54. What 55. It短文改错little改为less 2. toy改为toys 3. did 改为went或did后加go 4. it改为them parents前加my 6. which 改为what 7. tear改为tore8. to改为for 9. must 改为could或might 10. 去掉to。

2017-2018学年度下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷

2017-2018学年度下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷时间：100分钟满分:120分第二部分. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AHere are some of the movies that inspire you to travel.The Lord of the RingsThe story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous jo urney through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations all over , this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling h ills of Matamata to the volcanic region of Mt Ruapehu , this is the best movie to see . Also, this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by travel too. The director of t he movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going fr om Wellington to when he was just seventeen.Jones :The Complete Adventure CollectionIndiana Jones and travel are inseparable. Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen whe n he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were fi lmed in . Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy, Spain and Jord an including an excellent view of . Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the . Howeve r, their shots of are amazing.Romancing the Stone and jewel of the NileThis movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack. In Romancin g the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who wa s kidnapped (绑架). In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East. Romancing the stone’s sc enes were shot mostly in . For Jewel of the Nile, the scenes w ere mostly shot in France and .The Talented Mr RipleyTom Ripley is a working class young man. Through a case of mistaken identity, he is asked to go to to convince a wealthy businessman’s son to come home. This travel movie starts in and heads to the fictional resort of Mongibello. The last sectio n of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and . The locations ar e beautiful. They also did a good job of showing as it looked in the 1960s.21. If someone is interested in seeing views in , he / she would most probably watch the film __________.A. The Lord of the RingsB. Romancing the Stone and jewel of the NileC. Indiana Jones :The Complete Adventure CollectionD. The Talented Mr Ripley22. From paragraph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings___________ .A. is the best movie made in NewlandB. was shot from Wellington toC. encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel inD. caught the director’s attention while he was travelling23. The movie The Talented Mr. Ripley tells us a story of a m an who ____________ .A. owns a large amount of fortuneB. goes sightseeing in Rome andC. contributes to helping a man out of troubleD. becomes wealthy by always working hardBZoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant (顾问) and life was going well—she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in Lo ndon. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through.” she said. “After everyth ing I’d done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I wa s so angry and I just didn’t feel like looking for another job. I h ated everything about the city and my life.”Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Ka thy, to come and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in north-west . Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away fr om , and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm.“The moment I arrived at Kathy’s farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay.” said Zoe. “ Everything about my past life sud denly seemed meaningless.” Zoe has been working on the far m since October of last year and says she has no regrets. “It’s a hard life, physically very tiring. ” she says. “In I was stresse d and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tir edness. Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bat h and one of Kathy’s wonderful dinners. ”Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brin gs a new experience. Kathy has been teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christm as, she has been helping with the lambing -------watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says, “It’s on e of the most moving experiences I’ve ever had. I could never go back to city life now. ”24. When working as a PR consultant in , Zoe thought she liv ed a _________life.A. boringB. toughC. meaninglessD. satisfying25. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathy’s f arm is that _____________ .A. Kathy persuaded her to do soB. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultantC. Zoe got tired of the city lifeD. Zoe loved Wales more than26. How does Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?A. Tiresome and troublesome.B. Romantic and peacefulC. Mentally exhausting but healthyD. Physically tiring but rewarding.27. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the pa ssage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Kill two birds with one stone.D. A misfortune may turn out a blessing.CThe iPhone , the iPad , each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the le tter “i”—and many other brands are following suit. The BBC's iPlayer —which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet —used the title in 2008. A lovely bear—popular in the US and UK一that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of ’s Independent newspaper was stated last we ek under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e -mail and e-commerce first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considerin g the major readers of Independent’s“i”,it’s no surprise that t hey’ve selected this fashionable name.But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”,“b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, he ad of the Language Center at King’s College, , “i” works beca use its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individ ual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when A pple created the iPad , it seems it didn’t have one clear definiti on,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with po rtability.” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes the y have their own needs, and we love personalized products fo r this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines vo ted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define th e last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 190 0s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fash ionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fas hion disappeared.28. People use iPlayer to ___________.A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs onlineD. read newspapers29. We can infer that the Independent’s“i” is designed for ___ ______.A. old readersB. young readersC. fashionable womenD. engineers30. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “____________.”A. popularB. uniqueC. clearD. uncertain31. The writer suggests that ____________.A. “i” products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is a live bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last longDYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. T hey hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the headswith chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes thr ough a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn’t really dead. With any luck he isn’t even hurt . Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jum p from fast-moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professi onals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntme n. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of th e things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of thi s sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing. For exampl e, when he is “blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead d angerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometim es killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over theedge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute(降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men o nly. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have t o perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are s tuntwomen, too!32. Stuntmen earn their living by__________ .A. playing their dirty tricksB. jumping out of high windowsC. selling their special skillsD. jumping from fast-moving trains33. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ____________ __ .A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right34. Which of the following is the main factor of a successful p erformance?A. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.35. What can be inferred from the author’s example of the Nor wegian stuntman?A. The percentage of serious accidents is high.B. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语真题：学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次教学质量检测试题

学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次教学质量检测试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题，满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the store close in the evening?A. At 11:30.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Water the plants.B. Do nothing.C. Wash the car.3. Where did the woman meet Tom?A. In the bank.B. In the post office.C. Out side the bank.4. What do we know about James?A. He is often late.B. He is never late.C. He is n ot patient.5. What will the woman do?A. To sit down before going in.B. To buy the shoes before going in.C. To go into the store with the man.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分, 满分22. 5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性抽测试题

C
Back in the early 1990s, I knew little about computers. But what I did know was that something huge was happening. It was changing imaginations and possibilities like nothing I had ever known. And I knew I had dreams that hadn’t come true. But I didn’t know how to realize them until I met with my old friend, Rolly Rouse, when we happened to move into the same neighborhood. Rolly often called me with a lot of ideas. We talked about the Internet and about starting a new online company together．
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性抽测试题
考试时间120分钟试卷分值：150分
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题２分，满分３0分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Music Club
Friday-Sunday 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
￥20/hour for children(under 12)
￥30/hour for adults
Tel: 504-525-2951

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次大考试题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次大考试题高一级英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A篇Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of goods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations at the Time Square or in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15,000 yuan. Tour package 1 (3,200 yuan): a 4-day-tour including three nights’accommodation (住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night.Tour package 2 (1,880 yuan): a 4-day-shopping tour including threenights’ accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and the Vex work Museum, shuttle bus to the Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour package 3 (1,480): a 4-day-DIY-tour including three nights’accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want, when you went.1. Which month is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers?A. OctoberB. NovemberC. JanuaryD. December2. The advertisement is mainly intended to attract people to______.A. go shopping in Hong KongB. visit famous places of interests in Hong KongC. purchase tour packages from CZL Travel ServiceD. enjoy Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations3. If you want to go shopping while visiting the Vex work Museum, you’d better choose______.A. Tour package 1B. Tour package 3C. Tour package 2D. Tour package 1&2B篇Last year,around Labor Day,I read a“Happy Ad” in our local newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home for the aged,who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it.It said that if you wanted to drop her a line,here was her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note,wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later,someone knocked at my front door.I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep.He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card.He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom.Apparently,like many older folks,she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receiv e mine.I just didn’t know what to say.I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year,I did not send out any Christmas cards,except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home.I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday.I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes in between.I just thought she might like to have someone write to her,to get some mails.She passed away a couple of months ago.I never met this lady,but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy.I hope that my few little notes were enough to brightena couple of her days here on earth.4. The old lady lived______.A. at her son’s homeB. at her own homeC. in a senior citizen’s homeD. in a center of the local newspaper5. From the text, we can know that.A. the son of this old lady opened the door to meet the authorB. the lovely old lady received many birthday cards at the age of 90C. the family wanted the author to celebrate the old lady’s 90th birthdayD. the author sent another card with notes to the old lady on Christmas Day6. We can infer that the writer is very ______.A. easy-goingB. indifferentC. sympatheticD. friendly7. What is the passage mainly about?A. A moving story of an old lady.B. A worthy deed from the caring author.C. A happy advertisement about the family.D. A perfect plan from the considerate son.C篇Eating disorder is very common now.“When I first wrote about this twenty years ago, the problem was pretty much hidden. I didn’t expect it to get as bad as it is.” Susie Orbach, aged 48, an international authority on eating disorders, said.Girls, boys, old people even the famously well-rounded female population of Fiji arefalling victims(受害者) to fat fear.“The situation has got much, much worse. We now have kids as young as eight and women in old people’s homes worried about the way they look.” Orbachsaid.Even though it has been proved that repeated dieting results in alittle more than regaining most of the lost weight, constant dieting has become a way of life for many women. 48 percent of British women aged 25 to 35 were on some kind of diet and 20 percent of young women dieted all or most of time. Some of them said they would pop a pill to give them tier beautiful shape, even if it meant risking their health. Worldwide, 70 million people have an eating disorder. Most are women, but men are increasingly affected, too.More than half the women and two thirds of the men in Britain weigh too much. While in the United States more than one quarter of adults and about one in five children are overweight. The idea that female beauty is a very thin body could be changed, if clothing factories and magazines showed images of women of all shapes instead of selecting skeletal-like models and stick-thin actress.8. How old was Susie Orbach when she found the problem of eating disorder?A. 48B. 28C. 20D. 259. We can learn from the passage that .A. 48 percent of British women were on some kind of dietB. 20 percent of British women would pop a pill to be in shapeC. 70 million people in the world suffer from an eating disorderD. More than half of the British men and women weigh too much10. How can we change the idea about beauty?A. Repeated dieting is encouraged.B. Clothing factories selecting skeletal-like models.C. Magazines showed images of women of stick-thin actress.D. Both fat and thin ladies take part in clothing public show.11. What does this text probably come from?A. Medical magazineB. Healthy life styleC. A science reportD. An advertisementD篇A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really ture. Words have the power to build us up or knock us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else’ or ourselves—the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admit it, though. In fact, more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk”helps us encourage ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without thinking about theeffect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or hash (刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem (自尊) and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.12. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.A. nothing but words will hurt usB. positive words give us confidenceC. negative words may let us downD. words have a lasting effect on us13. There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because ______.A. we can benefit from talking to ourselvesB. talking to ourselves always give us courageC. it does no harm to have “self-talk”when we are aloneD. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves14. The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should aslo timely ______.A. remind ourselvesB. praise ourselvesC. relax ourselvesD. amaze ourselves15. The author would probably hold the view that ______.A. people will always remember to be friendlyB. encouraging words surely lead to kind offersC. it is better to think twice before talking to othersD. negative words may help us make more progress第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

教育最新K122017_2018学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试试题

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试试题（本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个，满分120分，答案要求写在答题卡上）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 8. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.Dear friends, take proper action to keep fit, OK?1、During the test, those who were tested were given________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfasts or none2、The results of the test show that________.A. breakfast has a great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person's workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast3、The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight4、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less use in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weightBChoose DrinksOn a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies---you can find one almost anywhere.CarbonatedYou can see bubbles(泡沫) in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated(碳酸的). But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.Fruit juiceThere are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious(有营养的). Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.Energy drinksThese kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.Bottled waterWe have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled water(蒸馏水). They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.Sports drinksMost of these have funny names like “Scream(尖叫)” and “G-Vital(激活)”. They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!5、Which two types of drinks may make you overweight?A. Carbonated and fruit juice.B. Energy drinks and sports drinks.C. Carbonated and energy drinks.D. Fruit juice and bottled water.6、Which one may lead to your heart disease?A. Carbonated.B. Fruit juice.C. Energy drinks.D. Sports drinks7、After sports, you have sports drinks because______.A. they can take away your thirstB. they can put back minerals you’ve lost in sweatC. they have funny names that sound very excitingD. they have no sugar8、The writer wrote this passage to______.A. warn us to keep away from soft drinksB. teach us some useful ways of keeping healthyC. tell us how to choose a good one from all kinds of drinksD. make the advertisements for soft drinksCSurrounded by rolling green hills decorated with horses and cows, the town of Waimea on Hawaii’s Big Island is a peaceful and friendly place. One afternoon, while staying with friends at their house there, my husband and I decided to go for a walk along the many, mostly traffic-free, country lanes in the area.We met a beautiful Golden Retriever. He seemed very friendly so we stopped to play with him, throwing a stick which he retrieved(取回)several times happily. When we continued our walk, he followed us, and although I worried that he might be going too far from his home, I couldn’t deny that we were enjoying his company.After about twenty minutes, we found ourselves walking along a dirt road in an unfamiliar area. One house, almost hidden by the shrubbery(灌木丛)and shaded by tall trees, seemed somehow strange. I felt an urge to be as far away from that place as possible.Just then, the door to the house opened and five dogs rushed out, barking and howling as they ran toward us. I felt terrified and couldn’t move. T here was nowhere to hide and no time to run.All of a sudden, our new friend appeared between the dogs and us. He faced them－all five of them－howling and baring his teeth. I was amazed to see the attacking dogs stop in their tracks ten feet away from him. Our protector held them there while we escaped. At a safe distance, we looked back and saw the five dogs heading back toward their house.But the Golden Retriever was nowhere in sight.I felt an ache in my heart; I missed our friend already. Instinctively(本能地), I knew he was not hurt.With a feeling of emptiness, we made our way back to the house, hoping the whole way that we would see him again. But it was not to be.When I told our friend about the encounter(邂逅), her eyes flew wide open as she shouted,“It was an angel!”To this day I have no doubt. A four-legged angel protected us.9、The Golden Retriever mentioned in the passage is most probably .A. a catB. a horseC. a dogD. a bird10、The following words can be used to describe the Golden Retriever EXCEPT .A. friendlyB. cruelC. braveD. lovely11、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. A Romantic WalkB. A Beautiful EncounterC. A Four-Legged AngelD. A Terrible Experience12、Why does the author have a feeling of emptiness?A. Because she didn’t see the Golden Retriever.B. Because she was hurt by the five dogs.C. Because she was too frightened.D. Because she lost something on the way.DDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (paying all attention to something) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study per iod. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to phone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day willalso improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.13、What is the passage about?A. Tips on how to improve studyB. Study techniquesC. Test-taking skillsD. Concentration skills14、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don't get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up till night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot in this way.15、What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?A. You shouldn't look at everyone else during the test.B. You will concentrate more on your study by eating healthy diet.C. A study desk or table is unnecessary when you are studying.D. If you feel tired during study, you can contact your friend by phone.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）How to Achieve a School GoalEvery person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year.•_16__. When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states exactly what it is that you want to achieve. If your goal seems too big, divide it into simpler, easier objectives.•Write down your goal. You can write it in a journal or write it on a sticky note. Writing keeps your memory fresh and helps you clear up the clutter(杂乱) in your brain. Try to keep a journal or a diary.•Break your goal down. By chopp ing your goal up into manageable sections, it allows you to mentally make your way through the goal until the end of a year. __17__. Thereforeyou’re far less likely to give up or dodge(逃避) your goal by taking shortcuts or refusing to do anything.•_18 _. Turn off all distractions(使人分心的事物) like TV, the Internet, your phone and every other gadget you have at home. Keep emails, phone calls, texts, etc. to a minimum.•Make it happen. _ 19 _. Thinking is a useful start but thinking doesn’t do the heavy work and thinking certainly won’t move mountains. Go out every morning knowing what you need to do and then do it!•Stay positive. Keep saying that you can do it. Stay motivated and be confident.•Reward yourself. __20__. Every once in a while, if you complete a goal, treat yourself to an extra bar of chocolate or make time to read that book you’ve been wanting to read two months ago.A. Don’t think to yourself that over time you will manage to do itB. Choose specific, realistic goals or even one single but very important goalC. It is necessary to choose a proper way to finish the goalsD. Carry out your goal as soon as possibleE. Don’t be too hard on yourselfF. This method makes it easier to handleG. Put a brake(阻力) on distractions第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was sitting at the counter having breakfast at a restaurant the other day. It’ s a small place. A man walked in and sat next to me. On top of the milk dispenser(自动售货机)was a small__21__placed there for both the cus tomers’ enjoyment and the owner’s when things got 22 . The news was mostly about the local people. There was a little girl 23 through some coats in a shop on the screen now. The reporter asked her if she found something that 24 . She smiled, "I like this store. Mommy said I could have any coat I wanted, 25 I’m getting this one for my friend, Mandy. All I know is that Mandy 26 a coat."I could see the man lower his head and begin to 27 his eyes. "Hey, don’t feel bad,"I told him. He turned 28 me. I could still see the 29 . He said, "I’m Mandy’s father. That’s the first time I’ve seen that."Oh, my God! My hands 30 and I also wept. "It must be raining," he 31 . We spoke for a few more minutes. It turned out that he had been 32 for more than a year and could only did some odd(零散的)jobs to pay bills. We said 33 and I went to the cash register.I said in a low voice that I 34 his check. "He only gets coffee," the 35 said. "Well, here. This is for my meal, his coffee and tell him this is for Mandy."Many years ago I spoke at my friend’s church in Atlanta. A woman came up to me and gave me everything she had in her 36 . I was shocked and began to 37 it. "It isn’t very much, but God said it would multiply. Please take it," she said.It was $ 57. I 38 carried it with me until that very day. I gave it away and replaced it. I turned to walk away and another man sitting at the counter said, "I heard your 39 with that man. I’ll help him 40 ."His eyes watered and he said, "He’s right. It must be raining."21、A. radio B. television C. recorder D. computer22、A. busy B. easy C. fast D. slow23、A. putting B. looking C. waiting D. taking24、A. fitted B. happened C. mattered D. started25、A. until B. so C. but D. because26、A. needs B. buys C. donates D. designs27、A. protect B. close C. cover D. wipe28、A. toward B. at C. behind D. for29、A. anger B. eyes C.tears D. joy30、A. cleaned B. shook C. helpedD. touched31、A. sighed B. guessed C. screamed D. joked32、A. sick B. sad C. jobless D. hopeless33、A. okay B. hello C.nothing D. goodbye34、A. examined B. wanted C. watched D. accepted35、A. clerk B. teacher C. presidentD. nurse36、A. pocket B. purse C.house D. basket37、A. forget B. praise C.refuse D. advise38、A. always B. sometimes C. neverD. rarely39、A. discussion B. problem C. conversation D.decision40、A. though B. yet C. still D. too第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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江苏省南通市天星湖中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题考试时间：120分钟分值：120分第一节：听力(共两节，满分20分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do today?A. He took awritten test.B. He passed the driver’s test.C. He received his driver’s license.2. Who is probably going to compete in the contest?A. Lisa.B. Anna.C. Jenny.3. What needs to be updated?A. The woman’s address.B. The woman’s office number.C. The woman’s company’s name.4. Why does the woman think the man is lying?A. His body language tells it.B. He is a dishonest person.C. She already knew the truth.5. What is mentioned about Dan?A. He had to take time off.B. He is the new project manager.C. He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are thespeakers talking about?A. Using the left hand.B. Operating machines.C. Designing machines.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Left-handers can’t run the machines.B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. The woman is more skillful than the man.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man spend most of his pocket money on?A. Food.B. Books.C. Clothes.9. How much money does the man receive from his uncle every month?A. $15.B. $60.C. $80.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where might the speakers be?A. At a toy store.B. At a game center.C. At the man’s house.11. What did the man play yesterday?A. Spider-Man.B. A racing game.C. An airplane game.12. What vehicle will the woman choose in the game?A. A racecar.B. A motorcycle.C. A monster truck.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What has the man been doing lately?A. Travelingto a seaside town.B. Playing the piano for a group.C. Looking for a job in Germany.14. Why doesn’t the man want to take the new job?A. The salary is not good.B. He hates working in hotels.C. He dislikes playing the same old music all the time.15. How does the woman probably feel about the new job?A. Bored.B. Satisfied.C. Disappointed.16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Manager and employee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was Annie Oakley famous for?A. Her perfect shooting skill.B. Her adventures while traveling.C. Her friendship with Native Americans.18. What is true about Annie Oakley?A. She grew up in the WildWest.B. She fought in a battle before.C. She was born in Ohio.19. Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn how to hunt?A. To support her family.B. To become famous in her town.C. To make her grandfather’s dream come true.20. At what age did Annie Oakley die?A. 46.B. 56.C. 66.第二节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.So quickly are science and technology advancing is a possibility today may be a realitytomorrow.A. that whatB. whichC. whatD. that which22.Americans eat _________ vegetables per person today as they did in1910.A. as twice as manyB. more than twiceC. more than twice as manyD. twice as many as23.Tom is the only one of the witnesses who ___________ the whole accident.A. has reported seeingB. have reported to seeC. has reported to seeD. have reported seeing24.On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ________.A.the Statue of Liberty standsB. stands the Statue of LibertyC.does the Statue of Liberty standD. does stand the Statue of Liberty25. The study provides clear evidence ______ people whose diets are rich in vitamins areless likely to develop cancer.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether26.On the World Heritage List __________ by UNESCO are about 900 considered to have greatvalue to human civilization.A. made outB. put upC. made upD. put out27.What has the world ________ when the past matters more than the present?e toB. come overe outD. come off28.At his ________, he defended himself by asking his judges yet more questions , ________a bad situation worse.A.trial , to makeB.court , to makeC.trial , makingD. court , making29._________ to benefit the public , all of these ads offer us a lot of useful advice.A.Being meantB.MeaningC. MeantD. Having meant30.To get you started, we have asked fivewriters to show you some of the ________ oftheirsuccess.A.campaignsB. tricksC.concernsD. recommendations31.At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he _________ the first black president of USA.A. was to becomeB.was becomingC. is to becomeD.was going to become32.Old as she was ,she still _________ herself to be young and beautiful.A.hopedB.regardedC. imaginedD.fancied33.The government urged that every effort _______ to bring down house prices.A.should makeB. would makeC. must be madeD. be made34.With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a relaxingtime.A.settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled35.---My grandfather is always making every decision for us .--- So you mean he is ____________ in your family?A.the salt of the earthB. Achilles' HeelC.a tough nutD.a top dog第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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