1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(27)
高等教育自学考试《英语(一)》真题卷一
高等教育自学考试《英语（一）》真题卷一材料题根据下面资料（江南博哥），回答1-10题A Frightful ExperienceMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route--through the boot (后备箱).Mr. Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney, Kent, after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. "Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly," Mr. Johnson said. "I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in. "Mr. Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sitting Home,Kent,first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, " It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came. " It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. "It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up. "His hands and arms cut and bruised (擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer' s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, "That thirty minutes seemed like hours. " Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 查看材料1. 【阅读判断】Mr. Peter Johnson succeeded in escaping through his car' s boot.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given正确答案：A参考解析：题干要求判断Mr. Peter Johnson是否成功地从车子的后备箱逃了出来。
自考综合英语一试题及答案
自考综合英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library offers notonly books but also a variety of programs that cater to different age groups. For children, there is a storytime session every Saturday morning, which is led by volunteersfrom the town. Adults can attend workshops on topics such as financial planning and gardening. The elderly are welcome to join a book club that meets on the first Monday of each month.1. What is the main purpose of the Greenfield library?A. To provide books for borrowing.B. To serve as a community center.C. To organize workshops for adults.D. To run a book club for the elderly.2. Who leads the storytime session for children?A. Librarians.B. School teachers.C. Town volunteers.D. The elderly.3. What type of program is available for adults?A. Financial planning.B. Sports activities.C. Cooking classes.D. Travel talks.4. When does the book club for the elderly meet?A. Every Saturday morning.B. On the first Monday of each month.C. Twice a week.D. Once a week.答案：1. B2. C3. A4. BB篇John Smith has been working at the local supermarket for two years. He started as a cashier but was recently promoted to the position of assistant manager. His new responsibilities include managing the staff, overseeing the daily operations, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Despite the increased workload, John enjoys the challenges and finds the experience rewarding. He is also taking evening classes to improve his management skills.5. What was John Smith's initial job position at the supermarket?A. Assistant manager.B. Sales associate.C. Cashier.D. Stock clerk.6. What are John's new responsibilities?I. Managing the staff.II. Supervising the cashiers.III. Ensuring customer satisfaction.IV. Restocking shelves.A. I, II, and IIIB. I, III, and IVC. II, III, and IVD. I, II, III, and IV7. Why does John take evening classes?A. To improve his sales skills.B. To enhance his management skills.C. To learn about customer service.D. To prepare for a new job.8. How does John feel about his promotion?A. He is overwhelmed by the workload.B. He finds it challenging and rewarding.C. He prefers his old position.D. He is bored with the new responsibilities.答案：5. C6. B7. B8. B二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）9. The company is expected to ________ a 20% increase in profits this year.A. accomplishB. achieveC. obtainD. reach10. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. otherwise11. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate with French speakers.A. fundamentalB. basicC. limitedD. profound12. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in the field of physics.A. contributionB. donationC. presentationD. performance13. If you ________ to the meeting, please let me know by email.A. will goB. are goingC. goD. went14. The children were so excited about the trip that they could hardly ________.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案：9. B10. C11. B12. A13. B14. A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man who was known for his ability to solve the most complex problems. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a puzzle."Good sir," said the boy, "I have a box with a light insideit. When I press the button, the light turns on, and when I press it again, the light turns off. However, I have forgotten the sequence of the button presses that makes the light stay on."The old man thought for a moment。
自考英语一试题及答案
自考英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the world was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. The Earth is not a perfect sphere, but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. This shape is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes the equatorial region to bulge outward.1. What was the common belief about the Earth's shape in the past?A. The Earth is round.B. The Earth is flat.C. The Earth is an oblate spheroid.D. The Earth is a perfect sphere.2. What causes the Earth to be slightly flattened at the poles?A. The Earth's rotation.B. The Earth's gravity.C. The Earth's magnetic field.D. The Earth's atmosphere.Passage 2The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. It has made information more accessible and has connected people across the globe. However, with the rise of social media, there has been a concern about privacy and the spread of misinformation. Despite these challenges, the Internet remains an essential tool for modern life.3. What is one of the main benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has reduced global communication.C. It has increased the cost of communication.D. It has decreased the need for privacy.4. What is a concern associated with the rise of social media?A. The spread of accurate information.B. The improvement of privacy.C. The spread of misinformation.D. The reduction of global connectivity.二、词汇与结构（共20分）用所给词的适当形式填空。
浙江省1月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题及答案解析历年试卷及答案解析
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题课程代码：00012将全部答案写在答题纸的相应位置上，否则不记分。
考试时间150分钟。
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并写在答题纸相应的位置上。
1.The percentage of income tax _____ from person to person.It depends on one's salary.A.differsB.turnsC.changesD.varies2.Memory _____ the ability to remember past events and experience.A.focuses onB.relates toC.associates withD.refers to3.No one has been able to prove that fish is _____ for the brain than many other kinds of food.A.any bestB.any betterC.as goodD.so good4.By the time we got to the cinema,the film _____.A.has already begunB.had already begunC.is going to beginD.is just beginning5.Traditionally,the father earned money for the family while the mother __the house and thechildren.A.cared ofB.took care forC.cared forD.took care6.There are two classes of words which ,_____ together, make up the whole vocabulary.A.are takenB.to takeC.takenD.taking7.The solutions to real problems can not be seen _____.A.at beginningB.previouslyC.beforeD.in advance8.They came up with 1,500 old, unwanted items —all sorts of things they wanted to_____.A.get the rid ofB.get rid ofC.get the rid toD.get rid to9._____ the water, a plant takes up such parts of the soil as are dissolved in the water.A.BesideB.BesidesC.In additionD.Except10.There is great pleasure in watching wildlife in natural environments,and tourism can _____ theincome of countries.A.in additionB.be added atC.add toD.addition toⅡ.Mistake Recognition (10 points,1 point for each)下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划有横线并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。
英语自学考试试题及答案
英语自学考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The word "unique" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. CommonB. SimilarC. DifferentD. Ordinary2. In the sentence "She is a teacher," the word "teacher" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb3. Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word pronounced as /ˈɪmˌpɔːt/?A. ImportB. ImportantC. ImporterD. Importation4. The phrase "break down" can be used to describe which of the following situations?A. A car stops working.B. A person becomes very happy.C. A person becomes very angry.D. A person becomes very tired.5. The sentence "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before." is in the _______ tense.A. Present perfectB. Past simpleC. Future simpleD. Present continuous6. "Could you pass me the salt?" is a request that is _______.A. PoliteB. RudeC. NeutralD. Demanding7. The idiom "spill the beans" means to _______.A. Clean up a messB. Tell a secretC. Cook a mealD. Plant vegetables8. The word "phenomenon" is often used to describe something that is _______.A. CommonB. UnusualC. OrdinaryD. Boring9. In the sentence "She is the tallest girl in her class,"the word "tallest" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb10. The phrase "take a rain check" is used to express the idea of _______.A. Canceling an appointmentB. Accepting an invitationC. Postponing an eventD. Declining an offer二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The opposite of "large" is _______.2. "To be or not to be, that is the _______." is a famousline from Shakespeare's play "Hamlet."3. The past tense of "do" is _______.4. The word "ambition" is a _______.5. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.6. The idiom "hit the nail on the head" means to _______.7. The word "bicycle" is a/an _______.8. The phrase "at the end of the day" is used to express the idea of _______.9. The word "fascinating" is an _______.10. The phrase "to make a long story short" is used to_______.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions. Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. People from all walks of life are taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility that online courses offer. Notonly do these courses provide a wide range of subjects, but they also allow individuals to learn at their own pace. The rise of online learning platforms has made education more accessible to many who might not have had the opportunity otherwise.Questions:1. What has surged in popularity in recent years?2. What do online courses offer to people?3. Why are online courses beneficial for individuals?4. What has the rise of online learning platforms done to education?5. What is the main idea of the passage?四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文："The key to success is to focus on goals, not to procrastinate."2. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文："失败是成功之母。
浙江1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题及答案解析
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
(每小题1分，共30分)1. I knew the thing ( ).A. by accidentB. in accidentC. with accidentD. at accident2. So they ( ) the bad news gently——her husband was dead.A. brokeB. let onC. murmuredD. muttered3. She had changed so much over the years that I hardly ( ) her.A. recreatedB. realizedC. recognizedD. reacted4. My grandmother was physically ( ) after her tears.A. tiredB. exhaustedC. fatiguedD. tire5. The new library is equipped with various protections ( ) fire.A. fromB. ofC. underD. against6. He gave a good ( ) in the “Sydney 2000",defeating every opponent in contests.A. amountB. announceC. arouseD. account7. The old professor ( ) himself to the cause of education.A. influencedB. was devoidedC. devolved onD. devoted8. The meeting is ( )a proposal to construct a new swimming pool.A. in connection withB. in view ofC. in comparisonD. on account of9. There are many ( ) between them.Maybe they are twins.A. specimensB. instrumentsC. differencesD. resemblances10. How did it come ( ) that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework.A. aboutB. withC. afterD. to11. The medicine had no ( ) on him.A. affectionB. effectC. affectD. effective12. It was 10 o'clock when the train ( ) into New York.A. drewB. enteredC. pulledD. dragged13. Four days later,a headline about a burglary ( ) his eye.A. caughtB. metC. tookD. taught14. A friend of my wife ( ) at her kids one day when they were running out to meet a trashtruck.A. yelledB. abandonedC. indulgedD. flung15. If a woman is fat in a pleasant looking way,we say she is ( ).A. plumpB. uglyC. slenderD. handsome16. ( ) with his achievement,mine is not achievement at all.A. When comparedB. While comparingC. CompareD. Comparing17. I should very much like to have gone to the party,but I( ).A. am not invitedB. am not being invitedC. shall not be invitedD. was not invited18. I'll buy one ( ) it costs.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateve rD. whenever19. Nowhere else in the world ( ) more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. in foundC. can you findD. had been found20. ( ),she went back to her room.A. There was no cause for alarmB. Being no cause for alarmC. Without having cause for alarmD. There being no cause for alarm21. This is the second time she ( ) improvement in that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made22. She found one excuse after another to postpone ( ) to the doctor.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone23. The further this process is allowed to go,( ) it will be to reverse it.A. the more difficultB. the more easierC. the more easyD. more difficult24. This is the refrigerator ( ) we have had so much trouble.A. with whichB. of whichC. at whichD. to which25. ( ) you were ill,I wouldn't have spoken so rudely.A. If I have realizedB. If I had realizedC. Did I realizeD. Should I realize26. You ( ) yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to comeB. ought have comeC. ought comeD. ought to have come27. Our English teacher is ( ).A. James and Mary's fatherB. James's and Mary's fatherC. Jame's and Mary's fatherD. James' and Mary's father28. When you ( ) your house,please tell me.A. finish to paintB. will finish paintC. finish paintD. have finished painting29. ( ) becoming less and less is of great concern to all the people in the world.A. Is waterB. Water isC. That water isD. Water30. Economic goods may take the form ( ) of material things or services.A. eitherB. becauseC. asD. orⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2023年自考公共课《英语(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案
2023年自考公共课《英语（一）》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Before the Smiths moved to New York, they lived in a quiet___(neighbor)of Boston.2.【单选题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _______ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to3.【单选题】It is essential that you__________any document carefully before signing it.A.readB.readingC.can readD.have read4.【填空题】This advertisement is a___(type)example of their marketing strategy.5.【单选题】We knew the boss________be angry if we didn ’t finish the work in time.A.shallB.willC.wouldD. ought to6.【单选题】That is ______ we differ.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether7.【单选题】The police asked them to describethe________ woman looked like.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who8.【单选题】The question he asked was _______ I come here.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because9.【单选题】If I ______ in your place ，I wouldn ‘t trouble him.A.wereB.had beenC.could beD.was to be10.【填空题】Just a few years ago，Tanya was___(home)and begging for money in front of a supermarket in New York City.11.【单选题】I _____him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own12.【填空题】Mary accepted Davids ___(invite)to join him for lunch.13.【填空题】Now that you know all the facts ，you can make aninformed___(choose).14.【填空题】The goal of the course is to ___(rich)our understanding of other cultures.15.【单选题】Some doctors claim that a vegetable diet is superior_________a meat diet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against16.【单选题】When he was arrested, Terry_________in crime for years.A.had involvedB. should be involvedC.must be involvedD.had been involved17.【填空题】This essay is still too long.I’ll have to___(short)it by one or two pages.18.【填空题】If you have difficulty locating a particular book ，please ask our librarians for___(assist).19.【单选题】Finding Harriets house ______ to be more difficult than Nick had expected.A.turned inB.turned upC.turned overD.turned out20.【单选题】She hasn ‘t decided with ______ she should first make contact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Any policy that may lead to the rise in unemployment is likely to meet with strong___ (resist)2.【填空题】People today are highly concerned about the quality of the airthey___(breath).3.【单选题】Round the corner was a building _____ windows were all broken.A.with itsB.whoseC.whichD.those4.【填空题】The group is made up of local___(music)who have been performing together for several years.5.【单选题】The house consisted _____ three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of6.【单选题】They knew they had to________action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.【单选题】The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop totreat_________as an equal.A. hisB.heC.himD.himself8.【单选题】I doubt _______ they can complete the bridge ahead of time.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what9.【填空题】The twins are so alike that its almost___ (possible)to tell them apart.10.【单选题】If you are unable to come to the interview,for______reasonyou should inform us ahead of time.A. howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter11.【填空题】Each student is to give a short___ (speak)to the rest of the class at the end of the semester.12.【填空题】I thought her request for financial aid was ___(reason), but somehow it was refused.13.【单选题】Jane is restless; she is _____ an important phone call from her parents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing14.【单选题】Shanghai is the place _______ I was born.A.on whichB.in whichC.whenD.that15.【单选题】I would very much ______ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate16.【填空题】Apart from her devotion to her work ，Elizabeth was also loved for her___(warm)and humor.17.【填空题】The plants need sand with a___ (deep) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.18.【单选题】_______ the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As19.【填空题】Can you tell us more ___ (precise)what happened last night?20.【单选题】When we returned from our vacation, our nextdoor neighbors were ______ a new garage built.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案：neighbo(u)rhood2.正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。
英语(一)试题及答案
英语(一)试题及答案英语（一）试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Fix his car.D. Borrow money.*Answer: B*2. What is the woman's opinion about the weather?A. It's too hot.B. It's too cold.C. It's just right.D. It's unpredictable.*Answer: D*3. Why is the man late?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot the time.C. He overslept.D. He had to help a friend.*Answer: A*4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Go to the doctor.C. Work overtime.D. Finish the report first.*Answer: B*5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.D. Husband and wife.*Answer: C*B. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A job interview.B. A travel plan.C. A birthday party.D. A business meeting.*Answer: A*7. Why is the woman interested in the position?A. She has experience in the field.B. She likes the company's reputation.C. She needs a job urgently.D. She has a personal connection to the company.*Answer: B*8. What does the man ask the woman to do next?A. Prepare a presentation.B. Wait for a second interview.C. Submit her portfolio.D. Call the HR department.*Answer: B*9. What is the man's impression of the woman?A. He thinks she is overqualified.B. He is impressed with her skills.C. He doubts her commitment.D. He finds her unprepared.*Answer: B*10. When is the woman's availability for the second interview?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.*Answer: C*二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（共5小题，每小题2分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining good health.11. What does the article mainly focus on?A. The benefits of a balanced diet.B. The types of food to avoid.C. The role of exercise in health.D. The impact of stress on health.*Answer: A*12. According to the article, what should be included in a balanced diet?A. Only fruits and vegetables.B. A variety of foods from all food groups.C. Mostly carbohydrates and proteins.D. A lot of sugar and fats.*Answer: B*13. What is the purpose of the article?A. To promote a specific diet plan.B. To educate readers on healthy eating.C. To criticize unhealthy food choices.D. To compare different diets.*Answer: B*14. What does the article suggest about the role of vegetables in a diet?A. They should be avoided.B. They are essential for health.C. They can be replaced by fruits.D. They are not necessary if you eat enough protein.*Answer: B*15. What is the author's view on fast food?A. It is a convenient option.B. It is unhealthy and should be limited.C. It can be part of a balanced diet.D. It is the main cause of health problems.*Answer: B*B. 深度阅读（共5小题，每小题4分）Passage 2The passage explores the impact of technology on education and the challenges it presents.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of education.B. The role of technology in education.C. The challenges faced by teachers.D. The benefits of traditional education methods.*Answer: B*17. According to the passage, what are the potential drawbacks of using technology in education?A. It can be expensive.B. It can lead。
英语自学考试题及答案
英语自学考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange2. The word "environment" is often used to refer to:A. A person's surroundings or conditionsB. The act of surroundingC. A specific type of clothingD. The process of creating an atmosphere3. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. To physically break a piece of iceB. To start a conversationC. To stop a conversationD. To cool down a room4. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" is used to describe:A. The speed of her learningB. The physical speed of the personC. The quality of the learning materialD. The intelligence of the person5. The past tense of "begin" is:A. BeginB. BegunC. BegotD. Began6. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreedC. AgreementD. Disagreement7. "The book was so interesting that I couldn't put it down" is an example of:A. A conditional sentenceB. A complex sentenceC. A compound sentenceD. A simple sentence8. The word "unique" is best described as:A. Very commonB. Similar to othersC. One of a kindD. Easily replaceable9. "To be or not to be" is a famous quote from:A. William ShakespeareB. Charles DickensC. Jane AustenD. Mark Twain10. The phrase "cost an arm and a leg" means:A. It is very cheapB. It is very expensiveC. It is very heavyD. It requires a lot of work二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. The word "____" means a person who writes books.Answer: Author12. The opposite of "hot" is "____".Answer: Cold13. The phrase "____" is used to express agreement.Answer: That's right14. The past tense of "throw" is "____".Answer: Threw15. The word "____" refers to a person who is very careful with money.Answer: Miser16. The phrase "____" is used to express that something is not important.Answer: No big deal17. The word "____" is used to describe a person who speaks many languages.Answer: Polyglot18. The phrase "____" means to stop doing something.Answer: To cease19. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very organized.Answer: Meticulous20. The phrase "____" is used to express that something is not possible.Answer: Out of the question三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his ability to solve any problem that the villagers faced. One day, a young boy came to him with a question. "How can I become wise like you?" the boy asked. The old man smiled and said, "To gain wisdom, you must read many books and listen to many stories. But most importantly, you must reflect on what you learn."Questions:21. What is the old man known for?A. His ability to solve problemsB. His storytelling skillsC. His wisdomD. Both A and C22. What did the young boy want to become?A. A problem solverB. A wise manC. A storytellerD. A book reader23. According to the old man, what is the key to gaining wisdom?A. Reading many booksB. Listening to storiesC. Reflecting on what you learnD. All of the above24. What does the passage suggest about the old man's wisdom?A. It is a result of reading books.B. It is a result of listening to stories.C. It is a result of reflection.D. It is a result of a combination of all the above.25. What can be inferred about the young boy from the passage?A。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(32)
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(32)156.A person who talks to _______ is not necessarily mad.A. himselfB. oneselfC. yourselfD. itself157.What do you _______ to do about the problem now that this solution has failed?A. inclineB. intendC. pretendD. think158.I had never expected you to turn _______ at the meeting. I thought you were in Shanghai.A. aroundB. onC. inD. up159.Did you hear _______ Mary said?A. thatB. whatC. whichD. that what160.Don‘t call me at the office _______ it’s absolutely necessary.A. exceptB. unlessC. sinceD. if参考答案：156.正确答案：A答案解析：本题考查代词的一致。
157.正确答案：B答案解析：A. incline表示“倾向，倾斜”的意思;B. intend指“想要，打算”;C. pretend的意思是“假装，装扮”;D. think指“认为，考虑”。
根据题意，B为正确选项，intend to do sth. 打算做某事。
158.正确答案：D答案解析：Turn around转身;turn on打开，开始;turn in拐入，上缴，出卖;turn up找到，出现，发现。
根据句意，这里需要填入的是D，表示“出现”的意思。
159.正确答案：B答案解析：本题考查what引导的宾语从句的用法。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(26)
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(26)126.I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia.A. to goB. goingC. to goingD. of going127.To some extent the good service at the hotel ______ the poor food.A. brought outB. came aboutC. got down toD. made up for128.The manager would rather his daughter ______ in the same company.A. would not workB. will not workC. does not workD. did not work129.By the end of next month I ______ here for five years.A. will workB. have been workingC. have workedD. will have worked130.It was ______ that we went for a picnic in the country.A. such nice a dayB. such nice dayC. so nice a dayD. so nice day参考答案：126.正确答案：C答案解析：本题考查的是have objection to doing sth的用法。
127.正确答案：D答案解析：bring out：出版，生产;come about：发生，产生;get down to：开始认真考虑;make up for：补偿，弥补。
128.正确答案：D答案解析：本题考查的是would rather引导的虚拟语气的用法，是对现在的虚拟，所以要用一般过去时。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(11)
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(11)51._______ from the outer space，our earth looks like a water-covered ball.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. SeenD. Having been seen52.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make53.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung54._______ such heavy pollution already，it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered55.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _______.A. burnB. burntC. burningD. to burn参考答案：51.正确答案：C答案解析：根据分词结构的逻辑主语分析，选项A、B、D都不能和主句中的主语构成逻辑的主谓一致的关系。
只有选项C是正确答案。
52.正确答案：B答案解析：这是一个带有逻辑主语的动名词结构。
依据前面所讲，逻辑主语应是一个带有形容词性的物主代词，其后的动词delay也应该是一个动名词。
53.正确答案：B答案解析：本题考查现在分词作定语的用法。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(20)
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(20)96.Scientists could see many things that most people would ______ to see.A. feelB. failC. fallD. fill97.She passed the examination ______ she studied very little.A. in spite ofB. despiteC. thoughD. in that98.The father wished the twins to be doctors，but ______ of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none99.John is so strongly built that he looks as if he ______ an elephant.A. liftsB. is liftingC. liftedD. could lift100.The book was sold ______ 50 dollars.A. in the price ofB. at the price ofC. with the priceD. of all the price in参考答案：96.正确答案：B答案解析：句子意思为“科学家能注意到大多数人注意不到的许多事物”。
97.正确答案：C答案解析：空格前后句子的意思是相反的，由此可知空格处应该用一个表示转折的词。
in spite of是介词短语，后面不能跟从句;despite 是介词，也不能引导从句。
in that意思是“既然，因为”，不符合句意。
所以只有C项正确。
句意：她通过了考试，虽然她没怎么用功。
98.正确答案：B答案解析：句中用了but，表示转折，所以A答案错误。
either表示“(两个中的)一个”，也不符合句意。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(27)
1 月自学考试英语(一 )专项练习题及答案(27)131.Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find _______ difficult to succeed in language learning.A. whichB. howC. thatD. it132.The Ocean is more than 4000 miles _______.A. widerB. widestC. wideD. in wide133.Now you can see _______ you should consult the dictionary last，not first.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how134.In one type of laboratory test all the variables _______ one are controlled.A. byB. andC. butD. or135.Small _______ it is， an atom can still be seen中.华考试网A. thatB. asC. soD. where参照答案：131.正确答案： D 答案分析： it 在这里做形式宾语。
句意为：一些在自己领域才华过人而且特别成功的人发现，在语言学习上获得成功是很困难的。
132.正确答案： C 答案分析：空格处应当用形容词原形， more than 4000 miles wide：4000 多英里宽。
133.正确答案： C 答案分析：宾语从句。
you should consult the dictionary last， not first ：你应当最后查词典，而不是第一去查。
剖析句意和各选项的意思能够看出，答案是 C.see 在本句中意思是“理解”。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(33)
1 月自学考试英语(一 )专项练习题及答案(33)161.Tony likes walking in the country and _______.A. also does MaryB. Mary does alsoC. so Mary doesD. so does Mary162.If you _______ in taking this attitude， we‘ll have to ask you to leave.A. insistB. resistC. persistD. exist163.They have to stay with us _______ the time being because they have not found a place yet.A. duringB. inC. forD. since164.Sixty percent of television viewers chose him as their _______ host.A. popularB. preferredC. favoriteD. favored165.He cleans the offices after all the workers have gone _______.A. homeB. at homeC. in homeD. to home参照答案：161.正确答案： D答案分析：在“so+助动词 /be 动词 /神态动词 +主语”的倒装构造中，表示前方所述的一定状况也合适于后者。
比如：I‘m good at English，and so is my sister. 我英语学得好，我妹妹学得也好。
162.正确答案： C答案分析： insist on doing sth;persist in doing sth 坚持做某事。
163.正确答案： C答案分析：固定词组搭配164.正确答案： C答案分析： Popular 平常的，流行的 ;preferred 首选的 ;favorite 最喜欢的，中意的 ;favored 遇到厚待的，有益的。
2019年1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(25)
2019年1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(25)121.We can come to the ______ that the more we practice，the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact122.I wished it ______ but it did.A. had not occurredB. occurred notC. did not occurD. would not occur123.I have no choice ______ lay the facts before the public exactly as they occurred.A. but toB. and toC. with toD. only to124.His illness accounts ______ his absence from class.A. toB. forC. overD. after125.______ a little earlier，I would have caught the train.A. Did I leaveB. Would I leaveC. Had I leftD. Have I left参考答案：121.准确答案：C答案解析：像这类题考查单词的掌握，四个词意思不一样，就看哪一个放在句中逻辑上、语法上是准确的。
这里come to the conclusion是一个固定词组，意指“得出结论”。
122.准确答案：A答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.123.准确答案：A答案解析：本题考查的是固定搭配的用法。
have no choice but to do sth.表示“别无选择只能做某事”。
124.准确答案：B答案解析：account for表示：是……的原因/理由。
(全新整理)1月全国自考综合英语(一)试题及答案解析
全国2018年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1．It _______ time to build trust among people from different places.A．spends B．takesC．finds D．pays2．She is a well-educated young woman of _______ parents.A．respect B．respectfulC．respectable D．respective3．I usually _______ as soon as my head touches the pillow.A．go to bed B．sleepC．asleep D．fall asleep4．_______ it rains, we will have a picnic this Saturday.A．If B．As long asC．Though D．Unless5．The teacher read the text _______ fast that the students could not follow him.A．too B．soC．very D．such6．_______ you have recited the story, you should be able to retell it.A．Now that B．AlthoughC．In case D．For fear that7．The old lady will have her teeth _______ in the dentist’s tomorrow.A．fixed B．to fixC．fixing D．be fixed8．The teacher asked the students _______ to read the words on the blackboard.A．on the turn B．at turnC．out of the turn D．in turn19．The girl was so seriously injured that she had _______ at once.A．to operate B．to be operatedC．to operate on D．to be operated on 10．There is a heap of dirty clothes waiting _______.A．to be washed B．to washingC．for to wash D．washing11．To answer correctly is more important than _______.A．answered quickly B．a quick answer C．quickly answered D．to answer quickly 12．She put on a lot of weight after _______ two children.A．born B．being bornC．giving birth to D．birth13．I asked him_______.A．where did he buy the book B．where he bought the book C．where he buys the book D．where he buy the book 14．As a rule, _______ cars are much cheaper than new ones.A．using B．being usedC．used D．having been used 15．His boss asked him to _______ a plan for the project within a week.A．turn out B．work outC．came out D．draw out16．Beijing is different _______ Shanghai in many ways.A．from B．asC．to D．between17．The farmers _______ in the field since eight o’clock in the morning.A．have been working B．are workingC．had worked D．were working18．It was _______ that there was nobody on the street.A．so cold day B．such a cold dayC．a day so cold D．such cold day19．He had no sooner seen the letter _______ he started back home.A．when B．whileC．than D．that220．By the end of last year, he _______ English for seven years.A．has studied B．has been studying C．had studied D．studied21．I _______ he would finish the job on time. So I wasn’t worried at all . A．thought B．was thinking C．had thought D．has thought 22．His mother lived with him for quite _______.A．much time B．sometime C．some time D．sometimes 23．Let’s meet at the garden _______ you can see some red roses.A．which B．thatC．whose D．where24．The young man found life in Beijing enormously _______.A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excite25．She never forgave her father for breaking his _______.A．promote B．perfection C．promise D．protection 26．The cave _______ us from the heavy rain.A．guarded B．fought C．sheltered D．shadowed 27．The abuse of drugs can have very serious and long-lasting _______ on a person. A．efforts B．affectsC．results D．effects28．The old man observed him _______ the room with a bag.A．entered B．entering C．enters D．is entering29．He proposed that we _______ next Sunday.A．meeting B．shall meet C．meet D．will meet30．He strongly objected to _______ like a child.A．be treated B．being treated C．treat D．treating3Ⅱ.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(28)
1 月自学考试英语(一 )专项练习题及答案(28)136.They think in getting their materials， and also in _______ them，and in plastering them together with mud.A. arrangingB. arrangeC. being arrangingD. arranged137.I am in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to examine the problem.A. set upB. was set upC. be set upD. is setting up138.It has long been assumed _______ aggression is caused by male hormones.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who139.The actor was almost _______ most audience before he played that part.A. known ofB. unknown toC. known forD. unknown for140.The fixed star was _______ a planet.A. made ofB. made fromC. made up forD. mistaken for参照答案：136.正确答案： A 答案分析：介词in 后接动名词，因此正确答案为 A.137.正确答案： C 答案分析：这里所要考察的是虚构语气的用法，句子中的单词proposal后边的从句做它的同位语，从句中应当使用虚构语气，形式为“(should)+动词原形”，再者，动词应当用被动语态，因此正确答案为 C.138.正确答案： B 答案分析：此题考察的是指引词的用法，这里的句子主语是 aggression is caused by male hormones，由于主语过长，所此后置，用形式 it 来代替，后边的指引词就需要用 that，因此答案选 B.139.正确答案： B 答案分析：“这位演员在演这出戏以前几乎大部分观众都不知道他。
全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题
全国2008年1⽉⾼等教育⾃学考试综合英语（⼀）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ . ⽤适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
（本⼤题共30⼩题，每⼩题1分，共30分）1. The baby laughed ______ he understood what his mother said.A. as ifB. asC. as yetD. like2. ______ he said at the meeting was beyond our wildest expectation.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Why3. She could not help ______ when she heard the terrible news.A. to cryB. criedC. to have criedD. crying4. This baby seldom cries ______ he is tired.A. howeverB. whetherC. unlessD. if5. The job would require that he ______ at the factory at 7 o’clock every morning.A. will beB. beC. wasD. is6. Without his unselfish help, we ______ in our experiment.A. should not succeedB. will not succeedC. have not succeededD. could not have succeeded7. Where ______ hide themselves?A. you think can the criminalsB. do you think can the criminalsC. do you think the criminals canD. you think the criminals can8. ______ that he had completed designing a new device of laser, we came to congratulate him on his success.A. To have heardB. Having heardC. Being heardD. Having been heard9. When he returned to his seat in the waiting room, he found his luggage ______.A. missedB. missingC. being missedD. to be missed10. The heavy rain ______, we went on with our journey and got there twenty minutes later.A. was stoppedB. stoppingC. having stoppedD. being stopped11. Energy can never be obtained from nothing, ______.A. nor it can ever be destroyedB. nor can it ever be destroyedC. nor can ever be destroyedD. nor ever can be destroyed12. The man speaking at the platform was Dr. Wells, ______ the party was given.A. in his honorB. for his honorC. in whose honorD. for whose honor13. Beethoven, the great musician, wrote nine symphonies in his life, ______ after he had lost his hearting.A. most of them writtenB. most of which writtenC. but most of which writtenD. which was most written14. It was because he was in a dangerous condition ______ the doctor decided to operate on him.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. in which15. No sooner had he finished the last bit of food ______ the waiter came and cleared the table.A. thenB. thanC. thatD. thus16. Once ______ oxygen for more than five to seven minutes, the brain will be given damage that cannot be repaired.A. escaped fromB. deprived ofC. divided byD. drunk in17. I live in the city, but on weekends, I sometimes go to the countryside ______ a change.A. withB. forC. onD. to18. Although ten years has passed, the sweet smile of his late wife is still ______ his mind.A. inB. overC. onD. along19. It is easy to make a promise, but hard to ______ it.A. keepB. maintainC. remainD. continue20. Scientists Will have to come ______ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A. up withB. down withC. up forD. down to21. He often acts ______ what will happen afterwards.A. apart fromB. as a resultC. with regardD. regardless of22. An optimistic person always looks ______ rather than lives in sad memories.A. upB. outC. aheadD. through23. The light and radio in his room are on. He ______ home.A. could beB. must beC. has to beD. needs to be24. Whenever the young man ran ______ difficulties, he would turn to his father for help.A. intoB. overC. out ofD. short of25. For example, the English used by a Canadian is not exactly like ______ used by an English.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. those26. Arthur has such a(an) ______ personality that everyone likes him.A. pleasantB. easyC. criticalD. demanding27. He was never ______. He didn’t want either fame or wealth. He just wanted to live a peaceful life.A. interestingB. purposefulC. prejudicedD. ambitious28. Travel in space can be exciting; nevertheless it can be boring and lonely ______.A. sometimeB. some timeC. at timeD. at times29. Having been told that the inspector was coming to our class today, we all tried our best to ______ ourselves.A. showB. presentC. behaveD. defend30. I was very upset at ______ a business trip to Beijing at this crucial moment.A. his takingB. he takesC. he tookD. him to takeⅡ . 认真阅读下⾯两篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有五个问题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1月自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(27)
131.Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find _______ difficult to succeed in language learning.
A. which
B. how
C. that
D. it
132.The Ocean is more than 4000 miles _______.
A. wider
B. widest
C. wide
D. in wide
133.Now you can see _______ you should consult the dictionary last，not first.
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. how
134.In one type of laboratory test all the variables _______ one are controlled.
A. by
B. and
C. but
D. or
135.Small _______ it is，an atom can still be seen.中华考试网
A. that
B. as
C. so
D. where
参考答案：
131.正确答案：D答案解析：it在这里做形式宾语。
句意为：一些在自己领域才智过人并且非常成功的人发现，在语言学习上取得成功
是很困难的。
132.正确答案：C答案解析：空格处应该用形容词原形，more than 4000 miles wide：4000多英里宽。
133.正确答案：C答案解析：宾语从句。
you should consult the dictionary last，not first：你应该最后查字典，而不是首先去查。
分析句意和各选项的意思可以看出，答案是C.see在本句中意思是“明白”。
134.正确答案：C答案解析：根据句子意思来确定答案，需要添入的词应该有“除了”的意思。
句意为：在一类实验室测试中，除了一个变量外其余所有变量都在掌握之中。
135.正确答案：B答案解析：本句属于as/though引导的让步从句，将表语或状语提前(形容词，副词，分词，实义动词提前)。