八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterGrammar练习新版人教新目标版
八年级英语下册《Unit1_What’t_the_matter》单元练习(含答案)
春季新版八年级下册英语第一单元测试What’s the matter?笔试部分一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共15分）1. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses inthe photo?-一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to schoolbreakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play piano. He can jointhe music club.A. aB. anC. the4. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today postingwonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never ，whichmakes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8.He hurried back home hisschoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night, vA. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. make D, like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. - -What did your sister do?—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see?— I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us athome.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to bedumb( 哑的）15 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 20 ，and he doesn’t know he's able t o speak，’，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，，，said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 21 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?”“I didn’t have anything to say，，，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before17.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years23. A. good B. right C. single D. new24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books25. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40分）AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help youto be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students28. Why do people have milk?A. It，s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s pare nts, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei ther.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”31. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible33.Vince’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water35. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud(骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened t o me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现）that about half of the th ings were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them. «根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
2020年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionA(1a_2d)同步练习(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 1 What's the matter？Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．I like the kind of animal with a very long n________. We call it a giraffe.2．After cooking in the kitchen for hours, the tired mother sat down on the sofa and r________．3．—What's the matter with your sister?—She had a toothache, and she went to see a d________．4．My children, don't eat too much icecream. It's bad for your s________．5．When my f________ left the ground, I felt I was flying.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．We must brush our ________ (tooth) twice a day.2．Just now Mrs. Smith left here without ________ (say) goodbye to us.3．My grandma ________ (take) some medicine before she went to sleep.4．Cathy, you should ________ (look) after him when you stay with your brother.5．Please go to a doctor if your head ________ (feel) hot tomorrow.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空lie down, hurt oneself, have a cold, have a headache, take a break1．Yesterday the kid fell off the bike. Luckily she didn't ____________．2．David, stop working. Come here and ____________．3．The man was too tired to run, so he ____________ and rested under the big tree.4．I ____________ and I can't move my body.5．Now I'm not feeling well. Mom says I may ____________．Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．“比尔，你怎么了？”“我整天咳嗽。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1What'sthematter-单元练习
人教新目标版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相关的图片。
（每个句子读一遍。
）(二)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
（每段对话读两遍。
）6. A. Have a fever. B. Have a toothache. C. Have a stomachache.7. A. To go shopping.B. To play chess with Bill.C. To watch a TV play.8. A. To buy another big skirt.B. To buy another small skirt.C. To change a bigger skirt with the smaller one.9. A. She was working in the park.B. She was hitting the car.C. She was walking.10. A. Four weeks. B. Five weeks. C. Six weeks.(三) 听长对话，选择正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍。
）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。
11. How long has the man been in the city?A. For two years.B. For eight years.C. For ten years.12. How's the traffic in this city?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Just so-so.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
13. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has got a headache.B. Her back hurts.C. She has got a stomachache.14. When did the woman start to feel that way?A. This morning.B. The day before yesterday.C. Yesterday.15. What's the man's advice?A. To eat some food she likes.B. To buy a warm coat.C. To have a good rest.(四)听短文，选择正确答案。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter？单元练习及答案
八年级下册Unit 1What`s the matter?单元练习班级姓名得分一、情景反应。
根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. In the library.2. A. It doesn't matter. B. It's cold. C. Good idea.3. A. Friendly. B. Sunny. C. Delicious.4. A. Sounds boring. B. I don't like it. C. I agree.5. A. She is my aunt. B. She is quiet. C. She is a nurse.二、对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。
（共10分，每小题1分）6. Is Mike tall or short?A. He's tall.B. He's short.C. He is of medium height.7. How was Lucy's weekend?A. Boring.B. Great.C. Terrible.8. What's Steve's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Ping-pong.9. Why can't Gina go to the party?A. Because she has to look after her sister.B. Because she has too much homework to do.C. Because she has to meet her uncle at the airport.10. How old is Amy's sister?A. Three.B. Eleven.C. Fourteen.听下面一段长对话，回答11-12两个小题。
人教版英语八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》练习题3
Unit 2What's the matter？温故知新(课前预习类训练）Ⅰ.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把所给的短语和相应的图片连起来。
）A.have a backache B。
have a headache C。
have a stomachacheD.have a coughE.have a cold F。
have sore eyesG。
have a sore throat H.have a toothache答案：1。
C 2.H 3。
G 4.E 5。
D 6.F 7.B 8.AⅡ.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.(预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达.）1.看医生/牙医2.感冒3。
患牙痛 4.患头痛5。
发烧6。
躺下休息7.喝大量水8.喝热蜂蜜茶9.有压力10.累了11.保持健康12.在另一方面13.你应该上床睡觉。
答案：1。
see a doctor/dentist 2.get/have a cold 3.have a toothache 4.havea headache5.have a fever 6。
lie down and rest 7.drink lots of water 8.drink hot tea with honey9.be stressed out 10.get tired 11。
stay healthy 12.on the other hand13.You should go to bed。
一鼓作气（课中强化类训练)●Exercises for new words（生词专练）Ⅰ。
Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词.）1。
Unit1What'sthematter词句篇情境练习课件人教版英语八年级下册
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Unit 1 What's the matter?
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考 点 2 lie的用法12考
教材P2
情境 Ben is 1 lying in bed, thinking
about what happened today. He was very angry with his best friend Ruby because she 2 lied to him.
themselves into trouble by have (no) difficulty (in) doing sth.。
拓help展ingtroothuebrles.作具体的某件麻烦事情讲时，为可数名词。
Unit 1 What's the matter?
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中考考法归纳
考法1：trouble的动词词义9考、名词词义6考；in trouble的词义3考； 考法2：trouble的拼写8考
Unit 1 What's the matter?
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情境 When good things 3 happen to us, it's important to celebrate and appreciate(感激) them.
讲考点 3 动词，意为“发生；出现”，常指偶然 、没有预料地发生，其主语通常是事(物 )。常用固定搭配：sth. happen(s)/happened＋时间/地点状语， 意为“某时/某地发生某事”；sth. happen(s)/happened to sb.，意为“某人 发生某事”；
中考考法归纳 考法1：thanks to的词义4考； 考法2：thanks to的拼写6考； 考法3：thanks for的词义5考
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题(附答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15 分）1. ------ I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A.needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I th ink walking is our health.A.good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat junk food.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?---A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a diet.A.balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. , football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My m other is ill.---A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some , I think.A.healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English .A.speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please the door and you get into the hall.A.close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A.can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10 分）Different countries have different food. If you go to 1 , you may find 2 fish and chip shops along the 3 . Fish and chips are the 4 popular fast food in England. People often5 this kind of food at shops,6 sometimes they put the food7 paper bags and take it 8 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 9 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 10 . It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty- two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctorA. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary .A.answered the doctor's questions at once.B.answere d the question after thinking for a w hile.C.just kept silent.D.refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be .A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are bec oming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.A ccording to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that .A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.T he underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS d evices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter单元综合检测题(新版)人教新目标版
Test for Unit 1题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)听力材料：1.What's the matter with Judy?2．I have a sore throat.What should I do?3．Did Tony cut himself yesterday?4．Tina didn't come to school today.What happened to her?5．What's your favorite outdoor activity?(C)1.A.She went to the movies. B．She had some apples.C．She had a toothache.(B)2.A.You should take your temperature.B．You should drink some hot tea with honey.C．You should see a dentist.(A)3.A.Yes,he did. B．No,he wasn't. C．Yes,he does.(A)4.A.She hurt her leg.B．She had a great time in Beijing.C．She put some medicine on the cut.(A)5.A.Climbing mountains. B．Reading books.C．Playing computer games.二、听小对话,选择最佳答案。
(5分)6．M：Did you take your temperature?W：Yes,I did.The temperature wasn't high,so I just have a cold.7．W：Do you need to take some medicine?M：No.The doctor asked me to go to bed early and have a good rest.8．W：Why couldn't Alice pick grapes with us?M：Because she got sunburned during the day.She had to stay at home.9．M：Why did you get to school so late this morning?W：I met a car accident on my way to school.I helped the driver call the police for help.10．M：Did the man hurt his legs in the accident?W：Yes,he did.And he couldn't move for three months.(C)6.What's the matter with the girl?A．She has a fever. B．She has a headache.C．She has a cold.(B)7.What should the man do?A．Take some medicine. B．Have a good rest.C．Do more exercise.(C)8.Why didn't Alice go to pick grapes?A．She was sick. B．She was busy.C．She got sunburned.(A)9.What happened on the girl's way to school?A．She met an accident. B．A policeman stopped her.C．Her car didn't work.(A)10.What do we know about the man?A．He hurt his legs. B．He was a doctor.C．He couldn't see.三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？单元测试题
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？单元测试题一、单项选择（15分）1.You’ve dropped ___ “f”in the word “giraffe”. Oh, ___ letter “f”shouldbe doubled.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; a2.---Tony, you be late for class next time! ---Sorry, sir. I .A. needn’t, shouldn’tB. mustn't, won’tC. can’t, couldn’t3.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. It’s too bad4.—? —He’s thin and tall with big eyes.A. What does he look likeB. What is he likeC. What does he like5.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much too C. too much; much too6.—What do you think of the lecture ? —I think it’s _____ , but someone thinksit’s much too _____.A.wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring7.Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. walking; talking8.lending me your umbrella. it, I didn’t get wet.A.Thanks for, Thank you toB.Thanks to, Thank forC. Thanks for, Thanks to9.Before he the train, he had to all the lights.A. got on, turn offB. got off, turn downC. got onto, turn up10.—? —No,I don’t feel well.A.What’s the matterB.What happenedC.Are you OKD.What’s wrong11.The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean up itC. to clean it up12.—How does Jack usually go to work? —He _____ drive a car, but now he _____there to lose weight.ed to; is used to walkB.was used to; is used to walkingC. used to; is used to walking13.The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A. such thatB. becauseC. so that14.Some word puzzles in this book are ___ difficult that ___ students can solvethem.A. such; fewB. so; littleC. so; few15.—Who teaches __________English? —No one. I teach __________.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. you; me二、短句改错（5分）16.What’s wrong with you? I have a flu.17.Can you give me some advices? Sure.18.He is a boy calling Tom Sawyer.19.That room is difference from this one.20.When he heard his grandpa’s died, he was sad.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）21.Tom decided (study) English well.22.Stamps are used (post) letters.23.The next morning Alice made a (decide).She would tell hermother the truth.24.We are at the news.(surprise)25.We use Internet (find) information.26.My grandpa is used (live) in country.27.My father didn’t agree (take) a vacation on the beach.28.The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without (think)twice.29.This old woman expected the young man (save) the dog.30.At that time, Rose saw her dog (lie) on the floor.四、根据汉语补充句子（10分）31.My (十岁的) brother went to school without (吃) breakfast.32.My parents have taught me the (重要性)of working hard.33.(使我吃惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.34.She is her sick father.（照顾）35.If you don’t follow the traffic rules, you could easily by the car.（被撞）五、情景对话（20分）：A. Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. (At the doctor’s)A: Good morning, doctor !B: 36 What ’s wrong?A: I have a sore throat. 37B: 38A: Since yesterday morning.B: 39A: Yes. My temperature is OK.B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...”.You have a cold.[来源:学A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious. 40You ’ll get better soon.A: Thank you, doctor.B. Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A ：Lisa, 41 ? Are you OK?B ：I have a headache and I can ’t move my neck .What should I do?42 ?A ：No, it doesn ’t sound like you have a fever . 43 ?B ：I played computer games all weekend.A ：That ’s probably why. You need to 44 .B ：Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.A ：I think you should 45 . If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor .B ：OK. Thanks, Mandy.六、阅读理解（20分）B us Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinkingtwice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the manA.I am feeling terrible.B.I ’m sorry to hear that.C.Good morning, young man!D.Have you taken your temperature?E.How long have you been likethis? F.Take this medicine three times a day.had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want to get into any trouble,“says one passenger.“But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”判断对错（T or F）：46.Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.( )47.Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. ( )48.The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.( )49.The passengers didn’t want to go to the hospital, so only Wang went with the woman and old man.( )50.Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.( )51.The old man got to the hospital in time.( )回答问题：52.What happened to Wang Ping?53.When and where did the accident happened?54.How did Wang Ping feel when the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?55.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?56.Why do many people think that people shouldn’t help others?57.What did the bus driver think when it happened?57.What do you think of the bus driver?七、任务型阅读（10分）He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAs a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. There were many times himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he didn’t give up climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place ”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.59. s________：the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)60.用一句成语来解释between a rock and a hard place61.从文中找出use up的同义短语62. 写出划线句子的同义句。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter短语、句子练习(新版)人教新目标版
第一单元短语、句子What’ s the matter?怎么啦？出什么事情了？What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble/problem with you?= What’ s wrong with you?= What happened (to you)?=Is there anything wrong (with you )?Section 短语1.患（重）感冒2.发烧/咳嗽3.头痛/胃痛/牙痛/背痛4.背痛/喉咙痛5.患心脏病6.躺下休息7.喝点蜂蜜热茶8.看牙医9.拍X光片10.量体温11.吃药12.在伤口上敷药13.割/切/擦伤自己14.做某事伤了自己15.远离电脑16.看医生17.期待某人做某事18.等下一班车19.照看好某人20.偶然；意外地21.看见某人在做某事22.大声呼救23.认真思考；权衡利弊24.下车/上车25.让某人感到惊奇的是26.同意做某事同意某人的观点27.多亏；因为；由于28.及时29.陷入麻烦30.考虑自己31.救命32.摔倒；跌倒句子1、你怎么了？2、她该怎么办呢？她应该喝些蜂蜜热茶。
3、我应该量一下体温吗？4、你晚上不应该出去。
5、我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
6、回家路上，我看见一条狗正躺在地上。
7、多亏了王老师，我取得了好成绩。
Section B短语33.用绷带包扎伤口34.在水下冲洗伤口35.按压住鼻子的两边36.放弃做37.用……来做……被用于做某事习惯于（做）某事38.让自己活得自在39.休息几天40.在烈日下41.感觉病了/感到不舒服42.划伤了膝盖43.流鼻血44.伤了背45.碰了头46.晒伤47.呼吸有问题48.被球打/碰了49.爬山（活动）50.去爬山51.对……有兴趣52.冒险53.失去生命54.因为55.亲自；独自56.（主语为物）耗尽；用光（主语为人）耗尽；用光57.准备做某事58.切掉他一半右臂59.失血太多60.左右为难；进退两难61.在困难的情况下62.摆脱；脱离63.学好英语的重要性64.做出好决定65.掌控一生66.坚持爬山67.活着还是死亡68.发生事故69.放弃做句子1、他在学习英语方面有困难。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter综合测验 (新版)人教新目标版-(新
Unit 1 What’s the matter某某 ___________ 分数___________听力部分（20分）(一)把你听到的建议代号写在横线上，对话读两遍。
A. Go to a doctor.B. Drink more water.C. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.D. See a dentist.E. Take your temperature.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball.7. A. Cakes. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.8. A. Cook. B. Teacher. C. Doctor.9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant. C. Tortoise.10. A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking.(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
11. What’s wrong with the young man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.12. What has he been doing these days?A. Playing puter games.B. Sleeping all day.C. Dreaming all night.13. What does the doctor suggest?A. Keeping warm.B. Having a warm bath.C. Drinking more water.14. How should he take the medicine?A. Half an hour a day.B. Three times a day.C. Once a day.15. What should he not do?A. Relax a little.B. Take more pills once.C. Go to bed early.(四)听一段留言，根据其内容完成下面信息卡，每空一词，留言读两遍。
最新人教版 八年级下册 Unit 1_What's_the_matter___Section_A Grammar focus-4c
3. A: _____ Does Mike _____ have a fever? B: No, he ________. doesn’t He _____ has a stomachache. A: He _______ should drink some hot tea.
4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice. 1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _______________________. Put a bandage on it 2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). She shouldn’t eat cold food My advice: ________________________.
1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for himself just now. _______ 2. Bad luck! I cut _______ myself with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after __________ themselves very well. itself 4. My cat can find food by _____. 5. Help __________ yourselves to some beef, boys.
八年英下册unit1what's_the_matter知识练习答案
Unit 1 What’s the matter一．常用词组1.have a cold ___________2.have a fever ___________ 22.get into trouble___陷入麻烦____3.have a cough __________ 23.right away ______________4.have a nosebleed _________ 24.hurt oneself__某人自己受伤_______5.have a toothache _________ 25.feel sick__________6.have a ear ache _________ 26.have problems breath ing__呼吸困难_7.have a headache _________ 27.be used to doing sth__________8.have a stomachache _________ ed to do sth_过去常常做某事__9.have a sore back _________ （背痛）29.(物)run out__________10.have a sore throat _________ 30.(人)run out of______________11.take one’s temperature_____ 31.so that___所以______12.cut one’s knee________ 32.so..(adj./adv.)...that...(句子)_如此…以至于13.clean one’s face_________ 33.be in control of_________14.to one’s surprise___her his ____ 34.in a difficult situation在困难的状况下15.put some medicine on sth.把一些药物对某事35.keep on doing sth._一直做某事16.put a bandage on sth ________ 36.make a decision(to do sth)决定做某事17.take some medicine__________ 37.take a risk(take risks)__________18.in the same way __相同的方法______ 38.give up (doing sth)放弃做某事__19.on the side of the road ________ 39. Thanks to sth__因为______20.on both sides of the road _在路两旁_____40. Thanks for sth/doing sth_感谢做某事二．知识点梳理1.What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？相关句型：what’s the matter with sb.What’s wrong with sb.What’s the trouble with sb.=what’s one’s trouble?注意：此类句型中，matter/trouble是名词，所以前面必须加the，也可以加形容词物主代词（my,your,our,their.....）但是wrong 是形容词，所以不能加the2.Too much&much tooToo much +不可数名词：太多....; much too+adj./adv.: 太......E.g.:too much milk 太多牛奶much too happy 太高兴了3.Enough的用法足够Adj./adv.+enough to do sth:足够..而能做...如：I’m old enough to take care of myself 我足够大了能照顾自己Enough +n. 足够的；。
人教版初中八年级下册英语：Unit 1 What's the matter讲解和练习
Unit 1 W hat’s the matter?教学目标1．掌握本课重点短语和句型。
2．掌握情态动词should的用法。
3. 掌握反身代词的用法。
知识梳理一、重点短语have a cold/stomache 感冒/胃痛too much 太多lie down 躺下see an X-ray 拍个X光片fall down 摔倒take one’s temperature 量体温be in control of 掌管；管理cut off 切除take a risk 冒险make a decision/make decisions 做决定thanks to 多亏；由于run out (of) 用尽；耗尽take breaks 休息get off 下车to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的get into 陷入；参与get out of 离开；right away 立即；马上need to do sth 需要做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth 询问某人某事expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事seem to do sth 好像做某事二、重点句型1.询问健康问题及遇到麻烦时的表达What’s the matter(with sb)?What’s wrong (with sb)?What’s the trouble (with sb)?/What’s one’s trouble?What happened( to sb)?Are you OK?Is there anything wrong (with sb)?2.要表达身体某一部位疼痛或不舒服①sb+have/has+身体部位-ache( headache/toothache…)She had a stomachache last night.②sb+have/has a sore+身体部位He has a sore throat.③sb+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg.④sb+have/has a pain in one’s +身体部位I have a pain in my chest.⑤There is something wrong with one’s+身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye.三、should的用法Should是情态动词,意为“应该；应当”其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。
八年级英语下册习题与单元测试：Unit 1 What’s the matter
Unit 1 What’s the matter Section A(20分钟50分)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)1. I think you have a f . Let me take your temperature.2. I usually walk to school on f , but sometimes I ride my bike.3. My father is very tired now, and he wants to r for an hour.4. If you get into (苦恼), we’ll help you out. Don’t worry.5. To my (惊奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. You’d better brush your(tooth)twice a day.2. There are so many (passeng er)on the bus, so it’s really crowded.3. Bad luck! Little Jenny cut (she)with a knife yesterday.4. When she saw an old woman (lie)on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.5. At that time the young man only thought about (save)a life.Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the2. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to3. —I have a .—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache4. The man hurt working in the field. He has a sore back.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves5. It’s said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-oldⅣ. 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
人教版八年级英语下册：unit 1What's the matter 课时练习及答案
Unit1 Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. —What’s the m with Jill?—She has a bad cold.2. The doctor told him that he should r for a few days.3. I didn’t catch the bus, so I had to go to school on f .4. Yesterday they worked through the night without a b .5. Just now I took my sister’s temperature and I knew she didn’t have a f . Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
1. —Jenny, who’s that gir l with a scarf (围巾) around her ________?—She’s Mike’s sister Gina.2. Now his uncle is ________ on the sofa, enjoying the music.3. —Do you have a ________, John?—No. My head doesn’t hurt but my stomach hurts.4. Those days I didn’t drink too much water and I felt I had a sore ________.5. Peter has a ________ because he often eats sugar.Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1. —Can I help you?—Yes, please. I want some ________________.2. —What did Ben do this morning?—He _________________.3. Don’t sit _________________ for too long because it’s not good for your health.4. In my city it rained _________________, so I had to stay at home.5. —Are you hungry now?—No, for lunch I ate _________________.Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。
八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterGrammar练习新版人教新目标版
Unit 1 What's the matterGrammar情态动词should情态动词should意为“应当；应该”，用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告。
◆should没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。
如：You should go to see the dentist now.She should visit her grandparents every week.We / They should invite Mr. Dean to the party.◆should的否定式是在should后面加not，也可以缩写为shouldn’t，意思是“不应当；不应该”。
如：You should not / shouldn’t be angry with him.◆含有should的疑问式是将should提至主语前，其肯定回答为：Yes, 主语+should；否定回答为：No，主语+shouldn’t。
如：—Should I do my homework first?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 你应该一天吃三次药。
_____________________________________2. 我们不应该上学迟到。
_____________________________________3. ——她应该接受他的邀请吗？——是的，她应该。
_____________________________________答案1. You should take the medicine three times a day.2. We shouldn’t arrive late for sch ool.3. —Should she accept his invitation?—Yes, she should.。
八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter_GrammarFocus基础导练新版人教新目标版
What's the matter基础导练I. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate reflexive pron..1. He didn’t think about _____ at all.2. In fact, I prefer to do it _____.3. The thing _____ is not important.4. Teenagers should learn to protect _____ from all kinds of danger.5. We have bought _____ a new house.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with should or shouldn’t.1. Gina is ill. She _____ see a doctor and get some medicine.2. He has a sore throat. He _____ eat too much hot food.3. You _____ play soccer in the street. It’s dangerous.4. We _____ say thanks to others when they help us.5. They are too tired. They _____ stop working and have a good rest.能力提升Ⅲ. Choo se the best answer from the given choices.1.—___?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it2. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ___ is very importa nt.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3. My parents ___ getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to4. David Beckham decided to ___ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.A. put offB. deal withC. break offD. give up5.—Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital.—___A. It doesn’t matter.B. Really?C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Unlucky!AnswersI. 1. himself 2. myself 3. itself 4. themselves 5. oursel ves Ⅱ.1. should 2. shouldn’t 3. shouldn’t 4. should 5. should Ⅲ. 1-5 CCDDC。
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Unit 1 What's the matter
Grammar
情态动词should
情态动词should意为“应当；应该”，用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告。
◆should没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。
如：
You should go to see the dentist now.
She should visit her grandparents every week.
We / They should invite Mr. Dean to the party.
◆should的否定式是在should后面加not，也可以缩写为shouldn’t，意思是“不应当；不应该”。
如：
You should not / shouldn’t be angry with him.
◆含有should的疑问式是将should提至主语前，其肯定回答为：Yes, 主语+should；否定回答为：No，主语+shouldn’t。
如：
—Should I do my homework first?
—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.
【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 你应该一天吃三次药。
_____________________________________
2. 我们不应该上学迟到。
_____________________________________
3. ——她应该接受他的邀请吗？
——是的，她应该。
_____________________________________
答案
1. You should take the medicine three times a day.
2. We shouldn’t arrive late for sch ool.
3. —Should she accept his invitation?
—Yes, she should.。