2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 (2)
2019—2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题及答案
2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分120分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20分）听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分, 计20分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4.What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.八年级英语试题第1页共8页8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science books.B. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. To go for an interview.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
江西省南昌市第十九中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试初二英语试卷一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）( ) 1. What’s wrong with Ben?A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a sore back.( ) 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.( ) 3. What was Bill doing when the soccer game began?A. buying in the store.B. Watching the soccer game.C. Staying at home.( ) 4. How long has the woman been away from her hometown?A.For 5 years.B. For 25 years.C. For 35 years.( ) 5. Where did the man go?A.To Shanghai.B. To Nanchang.C. To Shenzhen.( ) 6. Why hasn’t Simon finished his homework?A. Because he forgot it.B. Because it’s too difficult.C. Because he was sick.( ) 7. What is the boy going to do this afternoon?A. To do some housework.B. To go to the mountains.C. To do his homework.( ) 8. What did the woman do in England?A. Visited her daughter.B. Had a meeting.C. Studied English.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年丰台区八年级第二学期期末考试英语卷
丰台区2019-2020学年第二学期期末初二年级英语试卷一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1．My brother and I like football．play it together once a week．A．I B．They C．We D．You2．We planted some trees______the park yesterday．A．on B．to C．in D．of3．﹣______do you collect old tickets？﹣Because I can remember some wonderful places．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where4．I would like to join the club，______I have no time．A．or B．and C．but D．so5．﹣Kate，can you play tennis？﹣Sorry，I_______．A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't6．﹣Who is boy in your class？﹣Tony．A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest7．Sam often______hills with his friends at weekends．A．climbs B．is climbing C．has climbed D．was climbing8．﹣Tom，what's your dad doing？﹣﹣He______to the radio．A．listens B．will listen C．has listened D．is listening9．My aunt______to see me next week．A．comes B．will come C．came D．has come10．﹣Paul，what were you doing at nine last night？﹣I_______a cartoon with my brother．A．was watching B．watchC．have watched D．will watch11．Miss Wang_____in this school for ten years．A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught12．﹣Do you know______？﹣He lives in Shanghai．A．where Mr. Li lives B．where Mr. Li livedC．where did Mr. Li live D．where does Mr. Li live二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．Aunt Fern's VaseA woman from Seattle, named Jenny, borrowed her neighbor's（1）one afternoon．On the back seat of thecar was a beautiful gift box，and she wanted to know what was inside it．It was a cold and snowy day．As Jenny was （2）along the road, she hit some ice. The car turned around and headed straight for a tree.（3），Jenny didn't hit it．However, when she turned to look at the back seat，she saw that the gift box had fallen on the（4）.Jenny opened up the box to see a beautiful vase, broken into pieces．Jenny was frightened（吓坏了的）when she saw what she had done. How could she tell her neighbor that she had broken the vase？Then she noticed that the name of the store was written on the side of the box. So, she drove to the store and（5） a vase that looked the same as her neighbor's．She put the new vase safely in the car．It had costa lot of 'money, but she knew it was the（6）thing to do．After buying the vase，Jenny decided that she should call her neighbor and tell her what had happened. However，before she had a chance to（7）, her neighbor said，"Oh, by the way, I forgot to tell you. I bought a vase for my Aunt Fern's birthday yesterday, and when I got home I noticed that it was broken. I left it in the car because I was planning to return it to the（8）today．What time will you return the car? I'd like to get there before it closes．"（1）A．car B．box C．vase D．money（2）A．walking B．driving C．running D．riding（3）A．Patiently B．Proudly C．Luckily D．Suddenly（4）A．tree B．table C．wall D．floor（5）A．bought B．made C．sold D．collected（6）A．wrong B．right C．boring D．relaxing（7）A．think B．refuse C．explain D．promise（8）A．farm B．factory C．library D．store三、阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）AI'm a doctor．I take care of people's health．I feel satisfied when I see my patients get better．But my lifeis busy all the time. I have to get up very early in the morning and often go back home late, feeling tired.I only have time to play with my children at weekends．It was my dream to become a volunteer teacher. So three years ago,I left my hometown and taughtEnglish in a village in Hunan Province．It is exciting to work with kids．But it is not surprising that beinga teacher in the village can be challenging. I haven't seen my parents for more than one year. I miss thema lot．I'm a junior secondary school student．I've just been in a new school for a few weeks．I feel unhappythese days. I'm very shy, so I feel very lonely．My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with myclassmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always So hard for me to chat with new classmates. Istart worrying about my life here. I miss my old friends so much．（1）What is Sally's job？A．A student．B．A teacher．C．A volunteer．D．A doctor．（2）How long hasn't Jessica seen her parents？A．For three years．B．For a few days．C．For more than one year．D．For a few weeks．（3）What did Sara's mother tell her to do？A．To miss her old friends．B．To make new friends．C．To worry about her life．D．To chat with her teachers．BA Dream Comes TrueWilliam's Dream①William lived in a small village called Wimbe. Most of the people in Wimbe live on small farms. Theygrow rice. William was interested in machines. He liked to find out how they worked. William wanted tolearn as much as he could. His dream was to learn how to help his family．（2）______②One year, there was no rain in Wimbe. The people didn't have much food or money. William could have only one meal a day. His parents didn't have enough money for him to go to high school. They were worried．William's Idea③William couldn't speak or read English very well，but he liked books．He couldn't go to school．However, he could go to the library. One day, William saw a book with windmills on the cover．He knew that a windmill used wind to make electricity（电）.The book gave him an idea. There was a lot of wind in Wimbe. He would build a windmill!Solving Problems④William used a dictionary to learn the new words．He didn't have the tools（工具）he needed，so he made them! Some kids laughed at him and said he was crazy! But that didn't stop William．From Old Junk to a Windmill⑤William and his friends found a broken bicycle, an old generator（发动机）and something else. Then William made a windmill. The people in his village laughed at him when he tried to put it up. However, William had made electricity. At last, the laughing changed to cheering!A New Life for Wimbe⑥William's windmill changed life for the people of Wimbe. The windmill helped get the water for the women and their rice. The homes in Wimbe had lights at night．⑦As for William, his dream came true. His story tells us that a small idea can grow into something big. You just have to keep trying．（1）What was William s dream？A．To grow rice．B．To run a machine．C．To have a farm．D．To help his family．（2）Which of the following is the best heading（标题）for Paragragh 2？A．A Difficult Time B．William's Meals C．William's School Life D．The Terrible Weather（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．William liked collecting old machines．B．William could speak and read English very well．C．William made his dream come true by keeping trying．D．William stopped working because the kids laughed at him．CAre you trying to save money or just trying to get out of the same old and boring life? It can be fun to, find cheap and interesting ways to enjoy your free time. Say goodbye to watching TV all day, and say hello to having more fun in your life. Think about these ideas to help get you started．You don't need to go to a gym to keep active．Instead，take a walk around your neighborhood．If walking isn't your speed（速度）,buy a cheap bike for less than ﹩100 and bike around your city．Reading is a super cheap hobby that has a lot of benefits（益处）. It makes you pay attention to something meaningful. And you will probably learn something new. Instead of buying books, try borrowing them from the library.You can also find many websites that offer free e﹣books, though they might be older．You probably don't think of writing as a hobby. Keeping a diary can be good for you, though．If it's difficult for you to work things out, writing down your thoughts can help you make the things clear. What's more, writing a short story can be an amazing creative journey to try. All it takes is a pen and paper, or software like Microsoft Word．Volunteering is certainly an activity people can enjoy in their spare time. You feel good when you're able to give back. You may also make new friends in a friendly community of volunteers. Plus, you might be able to volunteer at a place where you'd love to work. On the other hand, volunteering at an organization can also help you develop new sill．（1）The words "walking isn't your speed" in Paragraph 2 probably mean．A．you aren't able to walk B．you don't like walkingC．you think walking is too slow D．you think walking costs too much（2）According to the write, you can make something clear by．A．biking around your city B．writing down your thoughtsC．volunteering at an organization D．borrowing books from the library（3）According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that．A．volunteering can help you make new friends B．writing a story can help you use the softwareC．reading has lots of benefits but takes much time D．free e﹣books on the websites are new and popular （4）What does the passage mainly talk about？A．The ways to keep active．B．The benefits of volunteering．C．The importance of reading and writing．D．The cheap and fun ways to enjoy free time．DThe first movies were introduced to the public in the 1890s．Reports of early movies showed audience jumped out of their seats in fright(惊吓）when they saw the moving pictures in the theatre, especially ones with a train moving towards them．People who study movies today often want to know if this really happened．Research shows that most people seeing a movie for the first time are confused（困感的）about what is happening on the screen．If we also think about the first movies were shown in such early time，it is possible that at least a few people may be confused or frightened enough to jump up in their seats．In general，it is natural for our brains to tell us to move when something comes towards us quickly．Usually，if we are paying attention and know that we are not in danger，we can avoid this reaction（反应）. On the other hand, if we are thinking about something else, we might become confused for a second until we know what is going on．When seeing a movie for the first time, people in the 1890s were both surprised and confused. They probably didn't know what was going on. If they were sting in the front row where they could only see the screen, they might have forgotten what was happening，More recently, 3﹣D movies give people a similar（相似的）feeling. When people put on certain（某种）eyeglasses and look at 3﹣D movies, they feel the things on the screen are flying around in front of their faces. Sometimes people jump a little bit when the things seem to come towards them because they are not used to（不习惯）seeing movies this way．In the 1890s，new technologies（科技）were appearing all the time．People who lived in the city and were used to the machines might have felt excited by the movies. Other people, however，might have felt more frightened. Researchers say that it is reasonable to think that the new technology was shocking enough to frighten some people right out of their seats．（1）The word "ones" in Paragragh 1 refers to（指的是）．A．the moving pictures B．the seats in the theatreC．the reports of early movies D．the audience in the theatre（2）Why does the writer mention 3﹣D movies？A．To explain why people today are not frightened of movies．B．To give an example of a similar experience in our life now．C．To show that 3﹣D technology has been around for a long time．D．To compare the technology of 3﹣D movies to common movies．（3）This passage is mainly about．A．when people began to see moviesB．why people reacted in certain ways to early moviesC．how people use new technology to make 3﹣D moviesD．how brain studies explain people 's fright on moving things四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）Almost GoneThere are millions of different animals in the world. Some may not have even been found yet．There are some animals that may soon die out．Just like these animals that lived long ago，they may never be seen again. They may be lost forever．Mark and Stephen wanted to find some rare（稀少的）animals. To look for them，they had to climb mountains, cross rivers and walk through rainforests. The animals they found in these places might never be seen again. They could become extinct．First，Mark and Stephen found the biggest parrot in the world. This parrot cannot fly. One day, animals like rats came to where it lived.The rats killed many of the parrots. Now there are only a few left．Then, Mark and Stephen found the aye﹣aye. The aye﹣aye has bright eyes. It has cars like a bat. It has a body like a cat and a tail like a squirrel. Some people think the aye﹣aye brings bad luck. They have killed many of them. People have cut down a lot of tees where the aye﹣aye lives, too．At last，Mark and Stephen found a manatee．A manatee looks a little like a seal and a bit like a hippo. It has whiskers like a walrus．In some places where manatees live，the water in the river gets low．Some manatees die because they are short of water. Some are killed by other animals and people, too．Mark and Stephen made a movie about these animals．They are strange but very interesting animals．They all havea place in our world．There are not many of these animals left．Will they die out like the animals of long ago？Will they never be seen in the world again？（1）Who wanted to find some rare animals in the passage？（2）What did they do to look for the rare animals？（3）What rare animals did they find？（4）How do some of the rare animals in Paragraph 5 die？（5）Why did Mark and Stephen make a movie about these rare animals？五、文段表达（共10分）19．（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你叫李华,你们班打算去"幸福之家"敬老院做志愿服务,你打算邀请你们班的交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点，你们将在养老院做些什么,以及他需要做什么准备．提示词语：gate，help，tell stories，gift提示问题：●When and where are you going to meet？●What are you going to do there？●What do you advise Peter to prepare？Dear Peter，How is it going？I'm writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity at the Happy Home．_______________．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua 20．题目②21世纪英文报正在举办"My Best Friend"的征文活动．假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈谁是你最好的朋友，你们怎样成为好朋友的，以及在你心中他（地）是一个什么样的人．提示词语：help，kind，share，go to school提示问题：●Who is your best friend？●Ho w did you become friends？●What do you think of your friend？My Best FriendEveryone has a friend．___________________．参考答案一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1．【分析】我哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一起玩一次．【解答】考查代词．我．B他们．C我们．D你们．结合语境"我哥哥和我喜欢足球，__每周一起玩一次．"．可知．应该是"我们"．故选：C．【点评】本题考查人称代词，人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列．人称单词分单复数，要根据语境，仔细分析，选择正确答案．2．【分析】昨天我们在公园里种了一些树．【解答】on在……之上；to朝，向；in在……里面；of……的．在公园里in the park，固定搭配．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所提供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么收集旧票？﹣﹣因为我能记得一些美好的地方．【解答】How怎么．Why为什么．When什么时候．Where在哪里．根据Because"因为"可知，应该问"为什么"Why．故选：B．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．4．【分析】我想加入俱乐部，但是没有时间．【解答】A．or或者B．and和C．but但是D．so因此．根据I have no time，可知这跟前文是转折关系，用but．故选：C．【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．【分析】凯特，你会打网球吗？对不起，我不会．【解答】needn't不必，can't不会，不能，不可能，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"凯特，你会打网球吗"和语法可知，后句为"对不起，我不会"，要填"不会"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．6．【分析】﹣谁是你班上最高的男孩？﹣Tony．【解答】根据句意：﹣谁是你班上最高的男孩？﹣Tony．可知in your class最高级的比较范围．形容词最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．【分析】萨姆经常和他的朋友在周末爬山．【解答】根据often，可知时态是一般现在时，主语Sam接动词第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你爸爸正在做什么？﹣﹣他正在听收音机．【解答】根据what's your dad doing？可知，此处是询问当前正在进行的动作，所以空处需用现在进行时态：be doing，表示当前正在进行的动作；主语是三单he，所以空处be动词需用is．故选：D．【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．本题需注意现在进行时态的用法．9．【分析】我的姑姑下周来．【解答】根据next week，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．【分析】保罗，你昨晚九点在做什么？我和我弟弟在看卡通片．【解答】A．was watching过去进行时；B．watch一般现在时；C．have watched现在完成时；D．will watch一般将来时．根据what were you doing at nine last night？可知句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．11．【分析】王小姐在这所学校教书十年了．【解答】根据时间状语for ten years可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能将会继续下去；主语是Miss Wang，三单，所以空处助动词需用has．故选：D．【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．本题需注意现在完成时态的用法．12．【分析】你知道李先生住在哪吗？他居住在上海．【解答】根据题干" Do you know______ ？"可知句子缺少宾语成分，结合选项，此处应填宾语从句．宾语从句在句中用陈述语气，排除CD．由答语中的谓语动词"lives"可知从句应用一般现在时，排除B．故选：A．【点评】牢记宾语从句在句中用陈述语气的规则，再结合具体语境，排除错误选项，最终得出正确答案．二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．【分析】文章主要介绍了Jenny从邻居那里借了辆车，车后座有个漂亮的盒子．半道发生了意外，盒子里的花瓶碎了，于是Jenny按着盒子上的标识重新买一个看起来和原来一样的花瓶．但后来才知道，花瓶本来就坏了．【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A汽车；B盒子；C花瓶；D钱；根据下文On the back seat of the car was a beautiful gift box，汽车后座上有一个漂亮的礼盒，可知借了车，故答案是A．（2）B．动词辨析．A走；B开车；C跑；D骑；根据上文borrowed her neighbor's car，借了邻居的车，应该是独自开车，故答案是B．（3）C．副词辨析．A耐心地；B自豪地；C幸运地；D突然；根据上句The car turned around and headed straight for a tree，汽车转过身，径直朝一棵树开去，后面没撞上，应该是幸运地，故答案是C．（4）D．名词辨析．A树；B桌子；C墙；D地板；根据However，when she turned to look at the back seat，she saw that the gift box had fallen on the，然而，当她转过身去看后面座时，她发现礼盒掉在，应该是车的地板上，故答案是D．（5）A．动词辨析．A买；B使；C卖；D收集；根据上文花瓶碎了，这里So，she drove to the store and（5）a vase that looked the same as her neighbor's．应该是去商店买了一个，故答案是A．（6）B．形容词辨析．A错的；B正确的；C无聊的；D放松的；根据上句It had cost a lot of 'money，but she knew it was the（6）thing to do．虽然花了很多钱，后面but转折，应该是她知道做了正确的事，故答案是B．（7）C．动词辨析．A想；B拒绝；C解释；D承诺；根据语境，However，before she had a chance to，应该是在她想解释之前，故答案是C．（8）D．名词辨析．A农场；B工厂；C图片馆；D商店；根据上句when I got home I noticed that it was broken 当我回到家时，我发现它坏了，可知应该是想退回商店，故答案是D．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）14．【分析】本文主要是三个人的自我介绍．【解答】细节理解题．（1）D．题目问Sally是做什么的，根据Sally的自我介绍I'm a doctor．可知她是一名医生．故选D．（2）C．题目问Jessica有多久没有见到她的父母了，根据Jessica的介绍I haven't seen my parents for more than one year．可知有一年多了，故选C．（3）B．题目问Sara的妈妈告诉她做什么，根据Sara的介绍，My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates．可知她妈妈让她多交一些新朋友，故选B．【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．15．【分析】本文讲述了William一直以来的梦想是帮助家人，从一本书上的封皮让他产生了利用风车来发电，在自己坚持不懈的努力下他实现了自己的梦想，并改变了家乡的生活．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据His dream was to learn how to help his family，可知，他的梦想是帮助家人，故选D．（2）A．推理判断题．根据One year，there was no rain in Wimbe．The people didn't have much food ormoney．William could have only one meal a day，可知，这一年在温布尔顿没有雨水，人们没有食物和钱，William 每天也只能吃一顿饭．由此可推断，本文主要讲述一段艰苦的时期．故选A．（3）C．推理判断题．根据As for William，his dream came true．His story tells us that a small idea can grow into something big．You just have to keep trying，可知，从本文我们可以得知，William通过自己坚持不懈的努力，实现了自己的梦想．故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16．【分析】本文主要介绍了一些享受空闲时间的廉价而有趣的方式．【解答】（1）C．推理判断题．根据文中buy a cheap bike for less than ﹩100 and bike around your city．可知买一辆100英镑以下的便宜自行车，然后在你的城市里骑自行车．因此可知前文If walking isn't your speed（速度）的意思是如果你认为走路太慢．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据文中writing down your thoughts can help you make the things clear．可知写下你的想法可以帮助你把事情弄清楚．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文中You may also make new friends in a friendly community of volunteers．可知你也可以在一个友好的志愿者社区交到新朋友．故选A．（4）D．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中It can be fun to ，find cheap and interesting ways to enjoy your free time．Say goodbye to watching TV all day，and say hello to having more fun in your life．Think about these ideas to help get you started．可知找到便宜有趣的方式来享受你的空闲时间是很有趣的．告别整天看电视，向生活中的乐趣问好．想想这些想法，帮助你开始．因此可知本文主要介绍了一些享受空闲时间的廉价而有趣的方式．故选D．【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．17．【分析】本文主要讲述了人们在看电影时身体会产生恐惧和移动，作者也在文中讲述了有关大脑如何解释人们对移动物体的恐惧的研究．【解答】（1）A．词义猜测题．根据第一段中Reports of early movies showed audience jumped out of their seats in fright 惊吓）when they saw the moving pictures in the theatre，especially ones with a train moving towards them．可知早期电影的报道显示，当观众看到剧院里的电影时，他们吓得从座位上跳了起来，尤其是那些火车朝他们开过来的电影．根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知此处ones指的是电影．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段中More recently，3﹣D movies give people a similar（相似的）feeling．When people put on certain（某种）eyeglasses and look at 3﹣D movies，they feel the things on the screen are flying around in front of their faces．可知最近，3D电影给人一种类似的感觉．当人们戴上某种眼镜看3D电影时，他们会觉得屏幕上的东西在他们面前飞来飞去．因此可知此处介绍3D 电影技术是举例来说明我们现在的生活中类似的经历．故选B．（3）D．细节理解题．根据第三段中In general，it is natural for our brains to tell us to move when something comes towards us quickly．Usually，if we are paying attention and know that we are not in danger，we can avoid this reaction （反应）．可知一般来说，当有东西向我们快速靠近时，我们的大脑会告诉我们移动，这是很自然的．通常，如果我们注意并知道我们没有危险，我们就可以避免这种反应．因此可知这篇文章主要是关于有关大脑如何解释人们对移动物体的恐惧的研究．故选D．【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）18．【分析】本文主要讲述了马克和斯蒂芬寻找一些稀有动物的故事．【解答】（1）Mark and Stephen．细节理解题．根据文中Mark and Stephen wanted to find some rare（稀少的）animals．可知马克和斯蒂芬想找到一些稀有的动物．故答案为：Mark and Stephen．（2）They climbed mountains，crossed rivers and walked through rainforests．细节理解题．根据文中To look for them，they had to climb mountains，cross rivers and walk through rainforests．可知为了寻找它们，他们必须爬山，过河，穿过雨林．故答案为：They climbed mountains，crossed rivers and walked through rainforests．（3）The biggest parrot ，the aye﹣aye and a manatee．归纳总结题．根据文中First，Mark and Stephen found the biggest parrot in the world．首先，马克和斯蒂芬发现了世界上最大的鹦鹉．Then，Mark and Stephen found the aye ﹣aye．然后，马克和斯蒂芬找到了狐猴．以及At last，Mark and Stephen found a manatee．最后，马克和斯蒂芬找到了一只海牛．可知马克和斯蒂芬找到了世界上最大的鹦鹉、狐猴和一只海牛．故答案为：The biggest parrot ，the aye﹣aye and a manatee．（4）They are short of water or killed by other animals and people．细节理解题．根据第五段中Some manatees die because they are short of water．Some are killed by other animals and people，too．可知有些海牛因为缺水而死．有些海牛也被其他动物和人杀死．因此可知他们是因为缺水而死或者被其他动物和人杀死．故答案为：They are short of water or killed by other animals and people．（5）Because they are strange but very interesting animals．and they all have a place in our world．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段中Mark and Stephen made a movie about these animals．They are strange but very interestinganimals．They all have a place in our world．可知马克和斯蒂芬拍了一部关于这些动物的电影．它们是奇怪但非常有趣的动物．它们都在我们的世界中占有一席之地．因此可知马克和斯蒂芬拍一部关于这些动物的电影是因为它们是奇怪但非常有趣的动物．它们都在我们的世界中占有一席之地．故答案为：Because they are strange but very interesting animals．and they all have a place in our world．【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．五、文段表达（共10分）19．【分析】高分句型一：I am writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity at the Hope House．我写信是想邀请你参加希望之家的志愿者活动．句子中invite sb to do sth表示邀请某人做某事．高分句型二：Would you like to tell the children something about your hometown？你想告诉孩子们一些关于你家乡的事吗？句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事．【解答】How is it going？I am writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity at the Hope House．【高分句型一】（引出话题）We willmeet at the school gate at eight this Sunday morning．（时间与地点）We will play games with the children and tell them some interesting stories．We will also give them some gifts．（要做的事情）Would you like to tell the children something about your hometown？【高分句型二】You can prepare some photos and videos to show．（建议）I am sure we will have an unforgettable time at the Hope House．（确信）I am looking forward to your early reply．（期待）Yours，Li Hua【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．20．【分析】【高分句型一】He does well in his studies，although not at the top level，and have time for relaxing activities．他学习很好，虽然不是在最高水平，并有时间做一些放松活动．do well in固定短语，擅长，在某方面做得好；although引导一个让步状语从句，表示虽然；have time for （doing ）sth有时间做某事【高分句型二】。
(人教新目标Goforit))2019～2020学年下学期八年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案)
（人教新目标Go for it）2018～2019学年下学期八年级期末教学质量检测英语（含答案）考生注意:1.本卷共四个部分,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子听两遍。
第二节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子听两遍。
( )6. A. A month ago. B. Every day. C. For three weeks( )7. A Do my homework. B. A teacher. C. Run in the evening.( )8.A. She is more outgoing. B It's Sunday. C. It's sunny.( )9. A. Three kilos. B. Fifteen yuan. C.5 meters.( )10. A. Yes. I will B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I have.第三节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段话听两遍。
（）11. How often does the man watch the sports show?A. Once a week.B.Twice a week.C. Every night( )12. How many bananas do they need?A. OneB.Two.C.Three.( )13. What is Tom doing now?A.Cleaning his bedroom.B. Doing his homeworkC. Sweeping the floor.（）14. What's Jack's problem?A. He can't study English well.B. He doesn't have enough free time to play the guitar.C. He doesn't have enough free time to play with his good friends.（）15. What does the boy think of Little Women?A. BoringB. Interesting.C. Fantastic.第四节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版八年级下英语期末试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末复习测试题一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( )1. What does the speaker's mother do?( )2. How did the boy go to school last Monday?( )3. Which animal is the speaker talking about?~( )4. What is the weather like today?( )5. What will the boy do this afternoon?B. 听对话（本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
]( )6. Where are they talking?A. In the library.B. At the park gate.C. In the park.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What was Judy doing last night?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.）C. Doing her homework.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. Where does Bill from?A. From Canada.B. From America.C. From Australia.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Why people can't swim in the lake?【A. Because it's dangerous.B. Because there are a lot of fish in the lake.C. Because there is no water in the lake.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
河北省唐山市丰润区2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(word版有答案)
丰润区2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷注意事项：本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
卷Ⅰ（选择题，50 分）I . 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）( )1. Once upon a time, there was old man living in a small village.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. You won ’t get good results you work hard.A. ifB. soC. unlessD. when( )3. The Yangtze River is the largest river in China. It’s 6,300 kilometers . A. high B. deepC. wideD. long ( )4. Don’t believe that man! He is trying to you.A. cheatB. trustC. checkD. shoot( )5. I saw Tim in the park. He ______ on the grass and reading a book.A. sitsB. satC. is sittingD. was sitting( )6. Our country China has a history of over five years.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( )7. He has made much in French. Let ’s invite him to introduce his experience.A. spiritB. progressC. noticeD. stress( )8. It can be quite windy in the north of China, ________ in spring.A. actuallyB. suddenlyC. especiallyD. finally( )9. Because my alarm clockdidn’t ________ , I went to school late this morning.A. put offB. go offC. put upD. fix up( )10. — Sorry, I can’t help you do the housework.— ________. I’ll do it myself.A. Great ideaB. Never mind C . I’m not sure D. Excuse me阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年八年级英语下册期末测试卷考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，71小题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.全卷分为两部分，均做在答题纸上。
3.请用黑色水笔或签字笔答题。
卷一（选择题共55分）（一）听力部分（共20分）一、听力(本题有15小题，共计20分，第一节、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分。
) 第一节：听短对话回答问题( )1. What’s the matter with Judy ?A. She has a sore throatB. She has a headache.C. She has a sore back . ( )2. What’s Mary doing now?A. She is watering the flowers.B. She’s cooking .C. She is sweeping the floor. ( )3.What time did the rainstorm start yesterday afternoon ?A.At 3:45B. At 3:30C. At 3:15( )4. Which place hasn’t Lisa visited ?A. The Bird’s Nest .B. The Palace Museum .C. The Great Wall .( )5. Which book did Cathy read last night ?A.Little WomenB. TOMSAWERC. Treasure Island第二节：听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题( )6. Which is Mary’s favorite ?A.FM 93.9B.FM104.7C. We don’t know . ( )7.Why does Mary like it best ?A.Because the music is the most beautiful .B. Because the music makes her excited .C. Because the music is very interesting .听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题( )8.What’s the relationship between the two speakers ?A.ClassmatesB. Father and motherC. Teacher and student ( )9.What was the boy doing when the accident happened ?A. Walking across the street .B. Going home.C. Riding a bike .( )10.Where is the girl now ?A.At home .B. In a hospital .C. In the street .第三节：听短文，回答以下5个问题( )11.What was Mr White doing ?A.ShoppingB. Watching TVC. Washing his car( )12. Why did Mrs .White go to the supermarket ?A. To buy a new TVB.To buy some vegetables .C. To look for Mr .White ( )13. What programs did Victor like to watch ?.A C artoons B.News Reports C.Sports programs .( )14.Whose foot got injured ?A.Nancy’sB.Victor’sC.Mr. White’s( )15. How do the two children get along with each other ?A. They never talk to each other .B. They often laugh at each other .C. They always fight with each other .（二）笔试部分（共80分）二、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，然后在每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019-2020学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级（下）期末英语试卷二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1. ﹣Simon is preparing to have _________European tour．﹣Oh， really？ It must be ________unusual trip for him．（）A.an； aB.a； anC.a； aD.an； an2. This kind of pen ___________ and is also very cheap． I think you can buy some．（）A.writes smoothB.is written smoothlyC.is written smoothD.writes smoothly3. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word． Don't just _________ your dictionary all the time．（）A.look onB.carry onC.depend onD.keep on4. ﹣What do they often go to Zhenghe Park for？﹣Those ladies？Oh，they dance there ______ healthy．（）A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep5. Smart phones really make a great __________ to people's life．（）A.differenceB.programC.treatmentD.interview6. I can't hear the teacher __________ with so much noise outside．（）A.loudlyB.politelyC.clearlyD.quietly7. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ________ 1,000 yuan by the police.A.finedB.was finedC.will be finedD.has fined8. ﹣Could you __________ me this book please， Daniel？﹣Sorry， but I ___________ it for only half an hour． I haven't finished it．（）A.lend； boughtB.borrow； have boughtC.borrow； have hadD.lend； have had9. We'd better leave a note on the table．________， Mum has no idea where we'regoing．（）A.HoweverB.AnywayC.InsteadD.Otherwise10. If you are________，British people usually say "Excuse me" or wait for you to move．（）A.on the wayB.in the wayC.by the wayD.in this way11. Sorry, I'm late. I ______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.will talk12. ﹣﹣When _______ you ___________Amy's email？﹣﹣ This morning．（）A.did； receiveB.have； receivedC.were； receivingD.do； receive13. ﹣The problem is too hard． I don't know_________ it out．﹣You can ask your teachers for help．（）A.who to workB.how to workC.when to workD.what to work14. ﹣﹣﹣ Jack got up late this morning． And his bike was broken on the way to school．﹣﹣﹣ ________．What a bad day for him!（）A.No pain， no gainB.It never rains but poursC.Practice makes perfectD.Burn the candle at both ends15. ﹣Would you like me to help you with the homework？﹣ ______．But I can manage it myself．（）A.It doesn't matterB.The same to youC.It's very kind of youD.Never mind三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16. One's attitude is always important． If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success． But if you are （1）_______, success and happiness will be more likely to cometo you．I love eating persimmons（柿子）． But you can't get them （2）_______ autumn． If you try them before the right time, they may taste bad．In Grade Nine, because of my poor grades, my parents were （3）_______ that Iwouldn't be able to get into an excellent senior high school． They （4）_______ me study harder, but I didn't really understand why they were so anxious（焦虑的）．Summer came, and I studied hard．I often felt（5）_______on the hot days and Icouldn't focus on（集中）my textbooks． But every time I wanted to（6）_______working, Mom would shout, "Hey, you! Think about your （7）_______． If you don't work hard, you'll regret（后悔）it!" I （8）_______sit back down again and return to my textbooks． But all I thought about was playing with my friends and eating persimmons． My mom would say to me, with a （9）_______ look on her face, "If a persimmon tree doesn't grow in summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn! Only by hard work, can you get the good result of your work? "I didn't understand it at that time, （10）_______I gradually came to see the truth of her words．A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school． It was （11）_______． Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees． The fruit was（12）_______red that it looked as if it was on fire． Suddenly, I（13）_______working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet．My mom was right: If a persimmon tree doesn't grow （14）_______summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn． I smiled． I had grown through the summer and now it was autumn． I tasted my （15）_______and enjoyed the fruits of my labors!（1）A.busyB.strongC.cleverD.hard﹣working（2）A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after（3）A.worriedB.tiredC.excitedD.angry（4）A.madeB.allowedC.gotD.asked（5）A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleepless（6）A.continueB.preventC.stopD.keep（7）A.futureB.hobbyC.healthD.past（8）A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.might（9）A.seriousB.worriedC.curiousD.sincere（10）A.andB.butC.orD.therefore（11）A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（12）A.veryB.enoughC.tooD.so（13）A.realizedB.consideredC.noticedD.saw（14）A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.until（15）A.failureB.bitterC.confidenceD.success四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17. Tickets must be pre﹣booked（预订）before coming to Cadbury World． To book Cadbury World tickets, please call 441213936004 or book online．（1）How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？________A.￡ 48.44．B. ￡ 51.00．C. ￡ 57.95．D. ￡ 61.00．．（2）Bob is 61 years old． How much should he pay for a ticket at least？________A. ￡ 12.21．B. ￡ 12.50．C. ￡ 12.85．D. ￡ 16.15．．（3）What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？________A. To go with their parents．B. To go with their teachers．C. To wear their uniforms．D. To bring their ID cards．18. A few years ago, I went through a time of such serious depression（抑郁）that life didn't seem worth living． ________ was like always being in winter, so icy and cold that the sun would never shine． Then, I saw green shoots（幼芽）pushing through the freezing （冰冷的）, iron﹣hard ground． I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I…?Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did． They made me keep going, even when times were hard and I wanted to give up．As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants until my garden was filled with color． Life was growing through my hands﹣gentle, peaceful, but, above all, optimistic （乐观的）． If I gave love, it was returned, even more than it was worth． I watched my garden grow bigger and bigger．I could spend hours lost in gardening． The form of depressive illness I have is biological． It has affected（影响）generations of my family and follows no rules or reason． I can be depressed when the sun is shining or when I am with a group of loving friends．Of course, fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression, but for me, gardening is more than that．It stands for endurance（忍耐力）, as well as hope．At the end of the first gardening season, I stood before a tree, huge and strong． It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds． It bent, but never broke． Its leaves dropped until it looked like nothing more than a skeleton （骨架）, but it always, always came back to life． And so I learned that although we might face many challenges（挑战）, hope can help us get through them．（1）What made the writer keep going？________A. Fresh air and exercise．B. A freezing world that the sun never shone in．C. Green shoots pushing through cold ground．D. A tree that would never come back to life．．（2）What did the writer gain from gardening？________A. An optimistic attitude toward life．B. A brand﹣new garden filled with colors．C. Plants growing gently and peacefully．D. The main reason of her depression．．（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph1 refer to？________A. winterB. lifeC. sunshineD. depression．（4）What can we learn from this passage？________A. Nature can help us treat depression．B. We should live with hope when facing challenges．C. Gardening improves our endurance．D. Warm sunshine can keep people healthy．19. A general（将军）was going to fight a strong enemy（敌人）． He had only one﹣tenth the number of men the enemy had． Hearing this news, the soldiers（士兵） were worried． They didn't think they could possibly win． The general thought for a while and then had an idea． He told his soldiers that they could win the fight only if they followed his new plan． However, his soldiers were not sure if he could come up with a plan that would be successful．On the way to the battlefield, the general stopped at a shrine and told his men: "After my visit to the shrine, I will toss（投掷）a coin． If it comes up heads, we will win; if tails（背面）, we will lose． Destiny（命运）holds us in her hand． "The general went into the shrine and wished to win． Then he came out and tossed a coin in front of his men． The coin came up heads． The soldiers were amazed and thought they would win the coming fight． They fought hard and won in the end．"No one can change the hand of destiny, "one of his men told the general after they won the fight． They believed that the gods themselves had planned for them to win the fight all long．"In fact, it was not like that, "the general said, taking out the coin． The soldiers walked up to see what it was, but only saw a coin with heads on both sides． The coin toss might have been "fake", but their confidence（信心）and bravery were still real．（1）What made the soldiers worried？________A. The enemy's general was stronger than theirs．B. The enemy had ten times as many soldiers．C. The enemy lost a large number of men．D. Their general didn't have a good plan．．（2）After seeing the coin flip， the soldiers thought________．A. winning the fight was their destinyB. the gods wouldn't help themC. the general played a trick using the coinD. they could change the hand of destiny．（3）What was the truth about the coin？________A. The coin had magic powers．B. Both of its sides were tails．C. Both of its sides were heads．D. The coin came from a shrine．．（4）Which of the following can we learn from the passage？________A. Destiny holds us in her hand．B. Confidence can get over all difficulties．C. We should change our plans quickly．D. No one can change the hand of destiny．20. As girls of thirteen going on fourteen, the pond was their new favorite place to play． It was Anne's idea that they act out "Elaine, "the Lily Girl． Anne's plan was to set a boat off carrying the "dead" Elaine and let it float under the bridge to the other side of the pond, where it would be caught by the others．Anne wanted to act Elaine, so Anne lay in the boat and held a flower to her chest．"Oh, she does look really dead, "whispered Ruby Gillis nervously, watching thestill, white little face． Mrs． Lynde says that acting is very bad． "The boat began to float away． At first, Anne enjoyed the romance（浪漫）of being the Lily Girl． Then, something not at all romantic happened． The boat began to break． It looked like it would fill and sink, and Anne could not swim! Just then, the boat hit an old wooden pile． Anne jumped out of the boat and grabbed it． She held on and waited for the girls to find her． The boat went under the bridge and then sank． Ruby, Jane, and Diana watched it sink and were sure that Anne had gone down with it． They screamed and screamed and ran off to find help． Poor Anne was still hanging on to the a wooden pile． ________．Just then, Gilbert Blythe came under the bridge in a little boat． "Anne Shirley! How on earth did you get there? "he asked． Without waiting for an answer, he pulled close to the pile and held out his hand． Anne jumped into the boat, scared and angry．Gilbert took Anne to land, where the girl jumped out．（1）Where did the girls like to play？________A. Green Gables．B. The bridge．C. The pond．D. Ruby．（2）From Paragraph 4， we can know that________．A. The boat broke and Anne jumped out of the boat with Ruby's helpB. The boat soon was filled with water and Anne fell into the riverC. Gilbert and Diana's friends watched the boat sink and screamed to find helpD. Anne liked the romance of being the Lily Girl at the beginning of the trip．（3）The underlined word " ________" in Paragraph 3 may mean？________A. 面无表情的B. 面红耳赤的C. 笑逐颜开的D. 眉飞色舞的．（4）What does the underlined sentence " ________" mean？________A. To the unlucky Lily Girl， time seems to go more quickly than usual．B. To the unlucky Lily Girl， time seems to go more slowly than usual．C. The unlucky Lily Girl liked hanging on to the a wooden pile．D. The unlucky Lily Girl felt very excited about the trip．﹣﹣Taken from Anne of Green Gables．五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空一词）21. It's the third time that the boy has________ along the West Lake．（ride）22. I________couldn't believe what I heard at the meeting yesterday．（simple）23. Tom was riding too________． As a result， his bike rushed into the river．（careless）24. All the children are often________not to swim alone in the river．（warn）25. Taking too much exercise after meals is________ to your health．（harm）26. To________ Chinese culture， many college students go abroad to teach Chinese．（传播）27. You can climb the beautiful mountain in any season________ （除了） winter．28. The boy was born with________ ，so he has to live in the dark．（失明）29. Studying online is a different________and you can learn a lot．（经历）30. The girl couldn't stop________ when she heard the bad news．（哭）六、任务型阅读（共10空：每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）31. Over 30 percent of all food produced goes to waste，according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮农组织）．Supermarkets throw away food that is not sold before its sell﹣by date（最迟销售日期）， while families throw away food that they can't finish eating． To stop food waste， some people have come up with great ideas． Take a look for yourself．Food bank The world's first food bank was created in the US in 1967． The bank took donations （捐赠）of food from people and stores that had extra food． People could then go to the food bank and take the food home if they don't have enough money to buy any for themselves． In Shanghai， there is a "shared fridge" in some communities． It stores（储存）food that is donated by nearby markets and restaurants． It is free for anyone to take．Pay as you like A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell﹣by date is sill safe to eat． They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes． You only have to pay as much as you feel is necessary．If you don't want to spend money， you can volunteer at the cafes instead． There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide． And the number is growing quickly．Buy less What else can we do to stop food waste？ The answer is simply buying less food． There are millions of people around the world who still don't have enough to eat．We should be more careful about how we shop for food．文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．（每空一词）32. At exactly three o'clock， a loud siren went off in the stadium． All the football players lifted their shirts at the same time． They were wearing white T﹣shirts with a message written in big red （1）I________NO BULLIES!The crowd cheered and blew loud horns（喇叭）． The local radio station broadcast（广播）the match so every single home in Heston （2）h________the incredible（难以置信的）cheering．Then the spectators started waving（3）r________ things﹣scarves，hats and handkerchiefs．Many waved big red cards and many others opened their coats or liftedtheir jumpers and showed a red shirt underneath．The crowds stared shouting， "Out! Out! Out!" More and more people （4）j________ in，the shouts were deafening． The stands were red with hats， scarves， shirts and red cards． The （5）p________ in the middle of the field started clapping．On the loudspeakers， a voice said， Show Bullies the Red Card! Bullies Out!Everyone （6）1________around． Everyone looked up and down． They all tried to spot （认出）the only two people who didn't know about the （7）p________． They tried to spot the bullies．Then there was a clearing in one of the central stands．There they were． Brian and Mark were standing disconcerted in the middle of the sea of red． People were pointing at them and shouting， 'Out! Out! Out! 'The whole stadium was （8）s________ at the two boys． The police were waiting for them!Tom， Ziggy and Tara learnt something important﹣that you are （9）n________too smallor too young to do things． Teenagers can （10）c________the world， too． Together they managed to get rid of the bullies． Bullying is still a problem in many places but things are much better at Heston High．﹣Taken from The Anti﹣bully Squad八、书面表达（计30分）A. 将下列句子译成英语，词数不限．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）33. 他习惯在白天而不是晚上学习．________．34. 在消防员们的帮助下，那场大火被最终扑灭．________35. 人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的．________．36. 顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信件．________．37. 对我而言，最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或者银牌，而是参与．________．B. 写作（计20分）38. 学校正在开展以"A greener city， a better life"为题的英语征文活动．请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文．注意事项：1．词数：90 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥．A greener city， a better lifeAs a middle school student in Yancheng， we should create a greener cityto_____________________．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级（下）期末英语试卷二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.【答案】B2.【答案】D3.【答案】C4.【答案】D5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】D10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】C三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16.【答案】DCAABCABABCDABD四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17.【答案】DAD18.【答案】CADB19.【答案】BACB20.【答案】CDAB五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空一词）21.【答案】ridden22.【答案】simply23.【答案】carelessly24.【答案】warned25.【答案】harmful26.【答案】spread27.【答案】except28.【答案】blindness29.【答案】experience30.【答案】crying六、任务型阅读（共10空：每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）31.【答案】buy,waste,reached,Families,free,afford,shared,safe,pay,to七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．（每空一词）32.【答案】F,ears,ight,oined,eople,ooked,roblem,houting,ever,hange八、书面表达（计30分）A. 将下列句子译成英语，词数不限．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）33.【答案】He is /gets used to studying in the daytime/ during the day instead of in the evening．34.【答案】With the help of the firemen， the big fire was finally put out．35.【答案】It's necessary for people to take more steps to protect the earth．36.【答案】Bytheway，Ihaven'theardfromhimforalongtime37.【答案】Forme，themostimportantthingisnottowingoldorsilver，buttotakepartB. 写作（计20分）38.【答案】A greener city， a better lifeAs a middle school student in Yancheng， we should create a greener city to live a better life．（开篇点题）However，it's a pity that we often see some people drop litter everywhere．【高分句型一】Some forget to turn off the lights when leaving a room．（存在的问题）To create a greener city， ride or walk to school instead of taking a car． Also， we can plant more trees and flowers． Besides， it's a good idea to separate the rubbish into different groups so that things like bottles and cans can be recycled．【高分句型二】（建议）In all， if everyone does his part， we can live a better life in a greener city．（愿望）。
2019-2020学年陕西省西安市西工大附中八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年陕西省西安市西工大附中八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My best friend Tom,______honest boy,works hard and he wants to be______usefulperson to the society in the future.A. a；anB. an；anC. a；aD. an；a2.If the wet weather continues,we will have to______the soccer game.A. put offB. go offC. take offD. cut off3.All the police______the lost kid at the time of the rain yesterday.A. are in search ofB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were in search for4.The article is still hard to understand______there are no new words in it.A. unlessB. althoughC. sinceD. until5.---Do you think China has the______population in the world？---Yes,and it is also______country.A. most；the third biggestB. biggest；the third biggestC. most；a third biggestD. biggest；a third biggest6.My parents don't allow me______too much time______computer games.A. to spend；playingB. to spend；to playC. spending；playD. spending；playing7.______information I can find on the Internet!A. How amazingB. What an amazingC. What amazingD. What amazed8.________my opinion,everyone can make a difference______the environment.A. In；inB. To；inC. In；toD. To；to9.Nowadays,almost every student is under too much________ because they want to get intoa good senior high school.A. protectionB. pressureC. progressD. province10.---Where is your father？---He________to Beijing on business.He________for two days.A. has gone；has been awayB. has gone；has goneC. has gone；has leftD. has been；has gone二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My friends and I joined a(11) survival（生存）training course in the mountains.The first day was really boring--- there was not so much to do!Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a(12) and a compass （指南针）.Standing next to a small river,Fanny(13)us to camp in the grassy area nearby.However,our teacher,Mr.Lee,pointed out that it might flood （淹没）if it rained.In the end,we found a(14) area.Putting up the tent was very hard.Luckily,Mr.Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up-the tent,(15) was really hungry."We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said.We all told him to stop complaining （抱怨）and help us start a fire to cook our food(16).Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally helped out.The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise,Peter went to see what was(17) ."Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he screamed. " That's all because you didn't put away the food properly last night," said Mr.Lee.Worried that Mr.Lee was angry(18) us,we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location before the other groups did.We all felt very proud of(19).The survival training course was a great(20).Now I feel I could survive anywhere!11. A. two days B. two day's C. two-days D. two-day12. A. map B. book C. light D. knife13. A. advised B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed14. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher15. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one16. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead17. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following18. A. with B. about C. in D. on19. A. himself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves20. A. example B. experience C. invention D. competition三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）21.A：Our summer holiday is coming soon.I plan to visit the Terracotta Army.（1）______B：Yes,I have.It is fantastic.A：（2）______B：I went there last year,but I still want to go there once again.A：（3）______.B：Because every time I visit it,I can learn something new and different.A：That's true.How about going there together？B：（4）______.A：I'm really looking forward to it.Now I have to go home to prepare for my exams.B：Me,too.See youA；（5）______.四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADreams are like stars,you may never catch them,but if you follow them,they will lead you to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl,she dreamed of being a great scientist.After years of hard work,in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30，she became the youngest professor（教授）at Tsinghua.Now Yan,42，has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton.On April 30，she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates （院士）into the US National Academy of Science（国家科学院）.However,it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements.She said that in order to realize her dream,she experienced a lot of failures and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Instead,she followed her dream and fought for it.She usually works at least 14 hours a day.Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late at night.She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most "comfortable" job for her.In a TV interview,Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams."All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them."22.Yan Ning went to Tsinghua to study ______ in 1996.A. chemistryB. scienceC. medicineD. biology23.How old was Yan Ning when she became the youngest professor at Tsinghua？______A. 30.B. 42.C. 25.D. 14.24.It is ______ for Yan to make great achievements.A. hardB. interestingC. easyD. comfortable25.We can learn from the passage that ______ .A. Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in researchB. Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest jobC. Yan achieved her dream because she has the courage to follow itD. Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help26.What is the best title for this passage？______A. A Difficult ResearchB. A Dream FollowerC. A Smooth RoadD. A Famous UniversityBAs the taxi leaves,my father stands at the living room window looking out,watching me move off into the darkness,at 4：30 a.m.His grey hair is untidy from sleeping.Moments ago,he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air.He thanked me for a daughter's cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him.I told him that I worried that he would feel lonely again in the empty house."I have my plans," he said,in the moments before I walked out the door.When I arrived 10 days ago,I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house.Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms.But,now,they're gone；I am the last to leave.As the taxi began to move,I watched the lights go off,but my father didn't leave.Even though he couldn't see me in the dark,he stood by the window watching,beside the tree.It was a fresh tree.He buys one every year for the new year.The life is hard for my father：my mother died years ago,and now his children are far from home,our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other.The life of the tree is short；my father's is long and strong.But both of them are tall and straight.I leave behind two trees：one with silver-grey hair,the other still freshly green.27.The father walked out the door without ______ in the morning.A. making his hair tidyB. seeing his daughterC. carrying the bagD. saying a word28.The writer worried about her father because ______ .A. he never felt lonelyB. he'd live alone againC. he had nothing in the houseD. he is too old to look after himself29.From the fifth paragraph we know the writer ______ .A. didn't leave until her brothers leftB. decided to stay with her fatherC. was one of the father's two childrenD. left her father before her brothers30.The underlined word "selfish" in the passage means " ______ " in Chinese.A. 无私的B. 随意的C. 自私的D. 细心的31.Which of the following words can't be used to describe the life of the writer's father？______A. Hard.B. Short.C. Long.D. Strong.CThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）.We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward.But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day,why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well,it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars,there were traffic signals for trains.At first,railway companies used red to mean stop,white to mean go,and green to mean warm.As you could imagine,trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go.For example,one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened.Because of that,railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warm.And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that meant danger,long before cars were even around.This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But,believe it or not,yellow was once used to mean stop.Back in the 1900s,some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area.Finally,highly reflective materials （高反光材料）were developed and red stop signs were born.Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day,school zones.some traffic signs,and school buses continue to be painted yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light,don't get so mad at them；they've certainly come a long way.32.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？______A. Trains.B. Boats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.33.Which of the following colors meant go at first？______A. Red.B. Yellow.C. White.D. Green.34.Why do people use red to mean danger？______A. Because it's the brightest color.B. Because people are scared at it.C. Because railway companies say so.D. Because it has the longest wavelength.35.Why are school buses painted yellow？______A. Because yellow is a prettier color.B. Because yellow once meant danger.C. Because yellow can be seen well at any time of the day.D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.36.What does the text mainly tell us？______A. How important traffic lights are.B. Which color has the longest wavelength.C. What red,yellow and green can be used for.D. Why traffic lights are red.yellow and green.五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.Have you watched the Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会）？It was a popular TVshow during the Spring Festival.It reminds people of many ancient Chinese poems（诗）.The TV show helps people find the beauty of the Chinese poetry.After watching theshow,a lot of people said, " How beautiful Chinese poetry is!" It also introduces anexcellent girl to us--Wu Yishu.Wu is a l6-year-old student from Shanghai.She beat othercompetitors in the Chinese Poetry Conference on February 7，2017."We are not surprised at her success," one of Wu's teachers said. " She really loves Chinese poetry."Wu fell in love with ancient poetry when she was a little child.She would feel excited as soon as she read it.She said "Chinese poetry gives me different feelings.I don't care about the result of the competition.I just love the poetry.It brings me joy and fun. " It is said that Wu has remembered about 2，000 poems by now.It is really wonderful.Wu's greatperformance in the show helped her win lots of fans.Are you one of them？What does the Chinese Poetry Conference remind people of？It reminds people of ______ .How do people like Chinese poetry？It is ______ .Where does Wu Yishu come from？She comes from ______ .When did Wu fall in love with ancient poetry？She fell in love with it ______ .Why does Wu love Chinese poetry？Because ______ .六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）When you think about people who have made the world a better place,you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the truth. (1) An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.Give away your money.Choose charity that has meaning to you.For example,if you want to help hungry children,you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. (2)Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door for someone whose hands are full .Help the blind cross the street. (3) The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them.Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. (4)Be grateful to others.Have you had good service in a restaurant？Thank the waiter.Do you have very good neighbor who is always there when you need her？Tell her how much youappreciate her being in your life.(5) If a friend needs skills in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up computer,and you know how to do that.Offer whatever ability you have,but always remember to be polite.38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共11小题，共20.0分）43.我太累了，以至于一躺在床上就入睡了。
江西省南昌二十八中教育集团2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
南昌二十八中教育集团2019-2020学年第二学期期末试题卷八年级英语命题人：审题人：一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1.Where is Lily?A. In her room.B. In the garden.C. In the school.2. When should the boy come back home in the evening?A. Before 9: 30.B. Before 10: 00.C. Before 10: 30.3. What will Mary do this Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the amusement park.B. Go to see a doctor.C. Look after Kate.4. Who has seen the film?A. Mark.B. Cathy.C. Jim.5. Which country has Judy never been to so far?A. Australia.B. The USA.C. The UK.6. How old is Nancy now?A. Twelve years old.B. Thirteen years old.C. Fourteen years old.7. Why does the boy look tired?A. Because he did his homework until late last night.B. Because he stayed up late to watch TV last night.C. Because he stayed up late to see a film.8. What does the woman mean?A. She was busy writing a letter.B. She’s got a few letters.C. She was only interested in this letter. B）请听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市滨海新区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
滨海新区2019-2020学年度第二学期期末检测试卷八年级英语注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第10页。
试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
答题时，务必将答案写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题共五大题共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How does John feel?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Tired.6. What did the man watch last night?A. Superman.B. Spiderman.C. Batman.7. Who does Mary have to look after?A. Her sister.B. Her cousin.C. Her mother.8. How far is the History Museum?A. About 4 kilometers away.B. About 5 kilometers away.C. About 6 kilometers away.9. Where will the man probably go?A. To the park.B. To the cinema.C. To the museum.10. When will the talk start?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.11. Where does the girl’s mother work this year?A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In a factory.12. What are they talking about?A. Friendship.B. School life.C. Family.13. Why will Peter miss his family?A. He is going to study in Russia.B. He is going to work in Russia.C. He can’t speak Russian.14. What does the woman mean?A. She likes to see a film.B. She wants to watch TV.C. She wants to walk in the park.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
浙江省杭州市2019—2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷(解析版)
浙江省杭州市2019—2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解（共4题；共30分）1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Science Week is coming!From June I to June 5We are all excited about the coming Science Week. We will have the chance to take part in activities and competitions every school day. Lectures (讲座) of different topics will also be given by different speakers.（1）You can watch a film about Qomolangma inA.School HallB.Science CenterC.Lecture Room Oneputer Room Four（2）If you are free on Tuesday morning, you canA.experience 5G technologyB.make a toy by 3D printingC.know more about QomolangmaD.learn something about COVID-19（3）The text above is written toA.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.speakers2.阅读理解One January morning, the captain got up early and walked down to the beach. It was a cold winter's day with the sun still low in the sky. My mother was upstairs with my father, who was now very ill. That year the winter was long and hard, and we knew my father would not see another spring.I was getting the table ready for the captain's breakfast. Suddenly, the door of the inn (客栈) opened and a man stepped inside. I had never seen him before. He wore a short sword (剑) by his side and I found he had only three fingers on his left hand.I asked him what he wanted and he said: “I'll take a glass of rum (朗姆酒)”But before I could get it, he told me to come near him. "Is this table for my old friend Bill? " the stranger asked, with a terrible smile.I told him I did not know his friend Bill and the break fast was for a man who was staying at the inn. "We call him the captain."“Does he have a sword cut on his face.”"Yes" I said“That's Bill,” said the stranger. “Is he here?”I told him the captain was out walking, and the man waited, like a cat waiting for a mouse. I did not like the look on his face and was sure the captain would not be pleased to see him.When the captain came back, the man pulled me behind the door. The captain opened the door and walked across the room.“Bill” said the stranger.The captain turned quickly and saw us. The color went from his face and he looked old and sick. "Black Dog! " he said. He looked at the stranger. “And what do you want?”"I'll have a glass of rum, "said Black Dog, "then you and I'll sit and talk like old friends.”I got the rum and they told me to go away. I went out of the room, but the voices became louder.（1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph I meanA.the next spring would never comeB.my father only had a short time to liveC.my father didn't want to see spring anymoreD.there was something wrong with my father's eyes（2）What was "I" doing when the stranger came?A.I was walking down to the beachB.I was setting the table for the captainC.I was looking after my father upstairsD.I was making breakfast for my family（3）What do you know about the captain according to the story?A.He had a sword cut on his faceB.His another name was "Black Dog"C.He was very pleased to see the strangerD.He had only three fingers on his left hand（4）It can be inferred (推断) from the passage thatA.the stranger wanted to live in the inn with the captainB.the captain and the stranger didn't know each other beforeC.the captain and the stranger were both "my" father's good friendsD.something unhappy once happened between the captain and the stranger3.阅读理解When Hanley Fort was six, she saw a person who was homeless standing onThe street in her town. She wanted to help him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water.Hailey kept thinking about the man and what it was like to be hungry. She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often aren't available (可获得的) at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. Hailey had an idea. "There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren't using it, "she said. “I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.”Now, several years later, Hailey's garden has provided many people with strawberries, blueberries, peas, tomatoes, and other fresh food. When food is ready to harvest (收获), Hailey picks, washes, and bags it. Then she and her mom give the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey has given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables so far!While handing out food, Hailey and her mom often see people more than once. They lean their names and talk with people about what it's like to be homeless. Last week, when Hailey found out that people without homes didn't always have safe or comfortable places to sleep, she thought of a new project-building a shelter.With the help of her mom, Hailey built a shelter big enough for a person to sleep in. It has walls, windows, a roof, a locking door, a solar light, and curtains made by her sister, Josie. Hailey's family is now working with local groups to find a good place to park the shelter for someone in need.Hailey has learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich. She has also leaned to see people who are homeless as individuals (个体). To help others, she says, "Start small. You can always grow over the years. （1）Hailey grows food in the garden toA.make full use of her timeB.provide food for her familyC.help her mom with gardeningD.give away food to the homeless（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The food that Hailey has given away is over 550 kilogramsB.The homeless can always find safe and comfortable places to live inC.Hailey's family and local groups work together to help the homelessD.The homeless can often get fresh fruits and vegetables from food banks（3）The underlined word “shelter” in Paragraph 5 meansA.something to eatB.somewhere to stayC.something to wearD.somewhere to study（4）The purpose (目的) of this passage is toA.invite people to work at food banksB.encourage people to grow vegetablesC.introduce how Hailey help the homelessD.ask people to raise money for the homeless4.阅读理解Nature is all around us. It is the sky, the ground, the forest, the mountains, and the deserts. It is lakes, rivers, seas, plants, and animals. Usually, we say nature is anything that is natural, that is, anything not made by people. Even though it is easier to find nature away from cities, it is possible to find natural places in cities. These natural places have important benefits (好处) for people living in the city.Nature away from cities or in cities is Important for a number of reasons. Plants clean the air and help take people's minds off busy city life. Along with all of these good things, scientists have found other benefits of nature. They have found that nature helps children feel better and study better in school.One study involving (涉及) children in the United States has found that children who have many trees and plants near their houses feel happier than those who do not. Another study has found that children who often see and touch nature do better on tests in school. Other studies have shown that children who play in nature are more kind than other students and are not sick as much.Maybe part of them comes from meeting other children. When a home has a lot of natural places around it (like yards or parks), children go to such places to play. While playing, they meet other children and often become friends. This might explain why children who live near nature are happier and tore kind Scientists have also found that children who have the chance to play and relax are able to study better. This- would explain how nature helps children do better on tests in school.（1）In which part of a magazine might this passage come from?A.CultureB.SportsC.ScienceD.History（2）The writer shows that nature is good for children in Paragraph 3 bying clear numbersB.listing study resultsC.giving different opinionsD.telling interesting stories（3）Which of the following is the best for in Paragraph 4?A.What are the benefits that nature brings to children?B.What kind of children can feel better and study better?C.How did scientists find the benefits of nature for children?D.How can science explain the benefits of nature for children?（4）In the writer's opinion,A.It is important to find natural place in citiesB.it is important for people to get close to natureC.children who live near nature are much clevererD.the knowledge of nature helps kids do better on tests二、填空题（共1题；共10分）5.下面文章中有五处需要添加采访问题。
镇江市新区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)
2019-2020学年第二学期八年级英语期末考试试卷（满分：120分考试时间：90分钟）一、听力部分（共20题：每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
（读两遍）1. What will the weather be like the coming weekend?A. B. C.2. Where is the man going to spend his holiday?A. B. C.3. Which part of the computer doesn't work?A. B. C.4. Which organization does the man work for?A. B. C.5. When did the plane take off?A. 11:45.B. 11:30.C. 12:15.6. What does the boy think of the movie?A. Exciting.B. Wonderful.C. Boring.7. How is Daniel?A. Maybe he is free.B. Maybe he is ill.C. Maybe he is tired.8. How much should the woman pay for the tickets?A. 46 yuan.B. 92 yuan.C. 69 yuan.9. What are they talking about?A. Transport.B. Food.C. Shopping.10. How did the man improve his English?A. By reading.B. By speaking.C. By writing.B ) 听对话和短文回答问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话或短文听两遍。
人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语质量测查试卷D卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语质量测查试卷D卷一、选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
(共1题；共2分)1. （2分）Where does the conversation probably happen?A .B .C .二、听句子，选择恰当的答语。
(共5题；共14分)2. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。
（1）Where are the two speakers?A . At school.B . At home.C . In the lost and found office.（2）What color is the boy's pencil case?A . Red.B . Yellow.C . Green.（3）Where is Tina's English book?A . In her backpack.B . In the boy's backpack.C . In the bookcase.3. （2分）选出你所听到的句子（）A . The Greeks left a big wooden horse outside the city.B . The Greeks left a huge wooden horse outside the city.C . The Greeks had a huge wooden horse outside the city.4. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语A . For an hour.B . An hour ago.C . In an hour.5. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片A .B .C .6. （2分）选出你所听到的句子（）A . Great inventions change the life and help people live a better life.B . Great inventions change the world and help people live a better life.C . Great inventors change the world and help people live a better life.三、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。
浙江省温州市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题
温州市2019 学年第二学期八年级（下）学业水平期末检测英语试题2020. 7 ◎亲爱的同学:欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题, 积极思考, 细心答题, 发挥最佳水平, 答题时, 请注意以下几点:1. 全卷共六大题, 满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 打*的单词可以在小词典里查找。
3．答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在草稿纸上无效。
祝你成功!第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）第一节:听对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1. What would Tony like to eat?2. How does Alice usually spend Sundays?3. Where has Mary been?4. Who is Cathy's hero?5. Why can't Jack sleep well these days?第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段对话, 完成第6-7小题。
6. What is Bob's project about?A. The moon.B. The earth.C. The sun.7. How soon will Bob finish his project?A. In about two days.B. In about five days.C. In about seven days. 听下面一段对话, 完成第8-10小题。
8. Why was Jenny angry with Sally?A. Because Sally didn't listen to Jenny.B. Because Sally didn't keep Jenny's secret.C. Because Sally didn't share her secret with Jenny.9. When did Jenny find the problem?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.10. What did Dad advise Jenny to do?A. To make new friends.B. To write to Sally.C. To talk with Sally. 第三节:听一段读白, 选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
天津市部分地区2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷(WORD版)
天津市部分区2019～2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语温馨提示:使用答题卡的区, 学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上;不使用答题卡的区, 学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What did Judy's mother buy Judy?A. A new camera.B. A new hat.C. A new phone.6. What does the man think of bananas?A. Delicious.B. Not good for health.C. Awful.7. Where has Mike gone?A. To the stadium.B. To the library.C. To the dining hall.8. What has the man always wanted to do?A. To visit China.B. To fly a plane.C. To travel around the world.9. When did Toby start collecting coins?A. About three years ago.B. About four years ago.C. About five years ago.10. What's the man's hobby?A. Playing basketball.B. Collecting postcards.C. Drawing.11. Why did the girl get up early yesterday?A. To do morning exercises.B. To take the English course.C. To catch the first bus.12. How often does Molly go to the English Reading Club?A. Twice a week.B. Once a month.C. Three time!13. How long has the girl worked at the school radio station?A. For two years.B. For five years.C. For six years.14. How old was Tim when he found his first job?A. 16.B. 19.C. 22.C听下面长对话或独白。
八年级下学期英语期末考试题
2019—2020学年度第二学期期末调研测试八年级英语试题注：请将所有答案都做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
听力部分（25分）一、听力测试（共三节）第一节：听句子，找相应的答语。
每个句子仅读一遍。
（5分）1. A. I have a dog. B. I have a headache. C. I am outgoing.2. A. Qomolangma. B. The Sahara. C. The Caspian Sea.3. A. Two year ago. B. My father. C. For three years.4. A. It’s interesting. B. They are very clever. C. No, there isn’t.5. A. Don’t worry. B. No, I haven’t. C. I hope so.第二节：听下面7段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（7分）6. What was the boy doing when Jim came in?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a letter.C. Doing his homework.7. What’s the date today?A. March 19.B. March 21.C. March 17.8. Where are the two speakers?A. In China.B. In Korea.C. In America.9. How did Mary listen to the music when she was seven years old?A. On the radio.B. On TV.C. On the Internet.10. What is Tom Hanks?A. He is an actor.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a teacher.11. How much will the man pay?A.￥25.B.￥50.C.￥100.12. What does the woman mean?A. The man is right for the program.B. Nobody will work on the program.C. She wants to work on the program.第三节：听下面4段对话或独白，选择正确答案。
常州溧阳市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
溧阳市2019~2020学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试题2020.7 注意事项：.本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
第一卷(共60分)一、听力(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
( )1. What is the charity about?A B C( )2. Where are the speakers?A B C( )3. What does Linda want to be in the future?A B C( )4. What is the sign?A B C( )5. What did Lisa talk about with the man just now?A. The ageB. The weatherC. The music( )6. How many groups will Amy separate them into?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two( )7. What does Mandy think of the Volunteer Club?A. NecessaryB. PopularC. Useful( )8. When will Peter go to the after-school program?A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Monday( )9. Where will Alice go tomorrow?A.To the cinemaB. To the riverC. To the school( )10. What is the girl's host mother like?A.FunnyB. FriendC. Serious第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2019-2020学年北京市首都师大附中第一分校八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年北京市首都师大附中第一分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共12小题，共12分）．1. Lee came to Beijing in 2005．He has been here _______ than you．（）A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest2. The beautiful girl is from Class 7． ______ name is Mary．（）A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Its3. They ______ basketball when the heavy snow came．（）A.playB.playedC.were playingD.are playing4. She was born ______ October， 1936．（）A.atB.onC.toD.in5. ﹣ ______ you play soccer？﹣No． But I can play football．（）A.MayB.CanC.MustD.Should6. ﹣ ______ have you volunteered in your neighbourhood？﹣ For two days．（）A.How longB.How manyC.How muchD.How often7. My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games．（）A.playingB.playsC.playD.to play8. You should practice _______ the guitar every day．（）A.playedB.playC.to playD.playing9. ﹣ How was your last winter vacation？﹣ Fantastic! I ________ to England with my friends．（）A.travelB.will travelC.travelledD.was travelling10. Lucy ______ his bike home when it started to snow．（）A.rodeB.is ridingC.will rideD.was riding11. ﹣You should drink some hot water and rest．﹣ ______．（）A.You're welcomeB.I'm sorry to hear thatC.Hope things work outD.Thanks for your advice12. ﹣Is your father at home？﹣No， he ________ Shanghai．（）A.has gone toB.has been toC.will go toD.goes to二、阅读理解（每小题8分，共2小题，共14分）。
2019-2020学年北京市西城区八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年北京市西城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷三、单项填空（共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共6分，每小题0.5分）1．（.5分）Some beautiful pictures are the walls of their sitting room.（）A．at B．under C．between D．on2．（.5分）Basketball is one of sports in Beijing middle schools.（）A．popular B．more popularC．the most popular D．popularly3．（.5分）Our teacher asked us at least 20 books during the summer vacation.（）A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads4．（.5分）Jim the information he needs yet.So he can't finish his work soon.（）A．hasn't found B．won't findC．doesn't find D．didn't find5．（.5分）—Your English is really good.How do you learn it？—I listen to English songs.I in this way since last winter.（）A．learnt B．have learntC．will learn D．learn6．（.5分）—Where is Mary？—She in line to buy some fresh fruit.（）A．was waiting B．will waitC．is waiting D．waited7．（.5分）—Hi，Susan._____ have you been in China？—For about 10 years.（）A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How many 8．（.5分）My parents like watching movies.They often to the cinema on weekends.（）A．go B．goes C．going D．went9．（.5分）Our coach our team for 6 years and we have won a lot of prizes.（）A．trains B．is trainingC．will train D．has trained10．（.5分）My father a smart phone five years ago.It still works well.（）A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy 11．（.5分）—How is your leg？—It is still painful，I'm going to see a doctor now.（）A．though B．but C．or D．so12．（.5分）The police asked the man .（）A．when did he lose his walletB．when he lost his walletC．when does he lose his walletD．when he loses his wallet一、从下面各题所给的A、B 两个选项中选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
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2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(共8小题，每小题 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）—Since Sue left for Canada, I haven't heard from her.—Maybe she is busy preparing for her new job.A . got a picture ofB . sent an email toC . received a letter from2. （1分）—Jane is feeling blue because her mother can't go to the zoo with her as she promised. —Let's go to play with her and cheer her up.A . share with herB . wake her upC . make her happy3. （1分）—What's the time?—It's__________ .A . sunnyB . TuesdayC . in the afternoonD . three o'clock4. （1分）—Jim, don't interrupt others when they are speaking. It's not polite.—Ok, I won't.A . eat anythingB . make noiseC . stop others talking5. （1分）—Is he really glad today?—Yes. He is on cloud nine after winning the competition.A . very happyB . very angryC . very sad6. （1分）—Lisa, the phone is ringing. Can you help me answer it？—OK, Mum, I'm coming.A . giving a lessonB . taking a tripC . making a sound7. （1分）— Do you regard me as a fool?— No, I think you make a mistake.A . cheatB . silly personC . cooker8. （1分）—It's unkind to make fun of people in trouble.—You're right. Instead, we should help those in need.A . smile atB . laugh atC . be angry with二、从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共7小题，每小 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分）Li Ming _________ at school late, but now he can always get to school on time.A . used to arriveB . was used to arrivingC . was used for arrivingD . was used to arrive10. （1分）—Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is!—So it is. It is to hold more than one thousand people.A . big enoughB . enough bigC . too big11. （1分）—May I speak to Han Mei?—Sorry, she ________ Beijing, but she will come back in two days.A . has been toB . has gone toC . goes toD . will go12. （1分）— Tim, can I borrow this book?— Sorry, I'm not sure. It __________ my friend, Paul.A . cheers upB . belongs toC . takes in13. （1分）—Could you tell me the way the railway station?—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.A . atB . toC . in14. （1分）—Can I help you! with it?—I appreciate your ____, but I can manage it myself.A . adviceB . questionC . offerD . idea15. （1分）It's cold outside. We'd better _____________ a tent to keep warm.A . get upB . get onC . put upD . put on三、完型填空(15分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 1 growing. As a result, they became too big for the 2 and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 3 was finished and paid for. They found out that they didn't leave enough 4 to move their mountain of books across the town. Even the 5 moving company (公司) was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought and thought. 6 one cleverworker had a good idea. She said that during that time, the library would be closed. They could 7 the readers to borrow more books, for example to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books at a time (一次性). At the end of the summer they could 8 them to the new library. The idea 9 beautifully and a lot of people crowded to borrow books. This was a win-win (双赢的) situation. The 10 were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library saved a lot of money and moved all the books to the new library.（1）A . achievedB . meantC . keptD . finished（2）A . buildingB . townC . officeD . square（3）A . SomethingB . EverythingC . NothingD . Anything（4）A . booksB . peopleC . timeD . money（5）A . hugestB . safestC . cheapestD . quickest（6）A . FinallyB . EspeciallyC . RecentlyD . Mostly（7）A . offerB . includeC . compareD . encourage（8）A . repairB . returnC . realizeD . remind（9）A . gave outB . checked outC . worked outD . cut out（10）A . readersB . workersC . writersD . keepers四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1.5分) (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分）阅读理解A . the full-time secretaryB . the shop assistantC . the computer trained secretaryD . the part—time work at the weekend（2）If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, she'll probably work____.A . in a factoryB . in a shopC . in a companyD . in a school（3）If Alice applies for the position at United Business Lid, she needs_____.A . 2 years' experienceB . computer skillsC . to work at the weekendD . to work in the evening18. （6.0分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
There is a zoo in our city. On weekends many parents take their children to the zoo. There they can see many animals from all over the world. There are some elephants from Thailand and tigers from South Africa. I don't like tigers, because they're so scary. Do you like Australian koalas? I like them, because they are cute. I hear there is a new animal in the zoo. It's a giraffe. I will go to see it this Sunday with my friend Jim. I will take the No. 8 bus to get there. It will take me 20 minutes to get to the zoo.（1）Where are the elephants from?A . South Africa.B . Thailand.C . Australia.（2）Does the writer（作者）like tigers?A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesn't.C . I don't know.（3）What is the new animal in the zoo?A . A tiger.B . A giraffe.C . A koala.（4）How will the writer go to the zoo?A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By car.（5）Which is true according to the passage?A . The koalas are from South Africa.B . The writer will take the No. 9 bus to the z0o.C . The animals are from all over the world.19. （6.0分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。