高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评：Unit 1 Section Ⅱ

2018学年高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评：Unit 2 S

学业分层测评Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Local banks give better rates for converting our traveller's checks into foreign ________(货币)．2．The ship sank after a ________(碰撞) with an iceberg.3．He asked me to ________(阐明)when we would start.4．I am poor.So I often wear ________(破旧的)clothes.5．I have no ________(同情)for Li Lei，it's all her own fault.6．The ________(准确的)date and place of his birth are unknown.7．Daniel was________(抢劫)of his car and mobile phone.8．The ________(小偷)was arrested when stealing things in the supermarket.9．We tried to stay away from ________(有争议的)topic at the dinner party.10．He can't ________(忍住)laughing at the news.【答案】 1.currency 2.collision 3.clarify4．shabby 5.sympathy 6.precise7.robbed8．thief9.controversial10.resistⅡ.单句填空1．No one have come up with a ________ (convince) explanation of why dinosaur die out.2．It seems ________ she is afraid to tell them about it.3．He took advantage ________ her innocent kindness.4．These vitamins are ________ (benefit) to our health.5．The children lighten upon ________ (hear) the good news.6．How could you resist ________ (buy) such a good book?7．I hope that what I say will clarify ________ situation.8．________ (instant) they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.9．Hardly had the game begun ________ it started raining.【导学号：29560034】10．No sooner had she seen him ________ she smiled.【答案】 1.convincing 2.that 3.of 4.beneficial5．hearing 6.buying7.the8.The instant/Instantly9.when10.thanⅢ.阅读理解These are words that attempt to express the unique trip of a lifetime.Experience the Grand Canyon(大峡谷)as eagles do，soaring(高飞)turning，rising，and falling.Don't miss this experience.The following information will help you book your helicopter tour.Helicopter Aerial(航天) TourExplore the Grand Canyon from the eyes of the eagle.A wonderful 12 to 15-minute helicopter tour will soar through the canyon for an aerial experience of wonderful views.Our aerial tour is not available anywhere else in the world！Ticket：$120.00 per person plus 10% tax.Please call us at 1-888-868-9378 for seasonal rates，specials or to book by phone.Helicopter-Boat TourHelicopter tour starts at the Grand Canyon，West Side.Take a 4,000-foot fall to the Colorado River below.Helicopters fall 4,000 feet from the canyon side to the banks of the Colorado River where visitors can enjoy a 15 to 20-minute boat ride down the Colorado.Ticket：$150.00 per person，plus 10% tax.Champagne Helicopter TourExperience the beauty of the Grand Canyon：Soar above the Hoover Dam and the dead volcanoes.You go aboard a million-dollar helicopter with all forward facing seats allowing 180 degrees of views in air-conditioned comfort.You will see the Hoover Dam，the Colorado River，the Grand Canyon and more！You land to have a champagne picnic lunch at the Grand Canyon.Las Vegas Adventure TourHelicopter tours to the Grand Canyon West include a wonderful Las Vegas adventure tour.Aerial sightseeing tours originating in Las Vegas，Nevada include breathtaking views of Lake Mead，the Mohave Desert，and the west edge of the Grand Canyon.Aerial tours including the round trip as well as combination tours attract many visitors.Visitors arriving at the Hualapai Nation's Grand Canyon West Airport may select one of the activities above.【语篇解读】在美国大峡谷乘直升机游玩是一次独特的人生经历。

译林英语选修十Unit1Reading II (共42张PPT)

Fill in the blanks
• In 1985, little rainfall in Ethiopia led to poor harvests. A s_h_o_ck_e_dIrish musician then organized a Live Aid Concert, i_nt_e_n_de_dto _ra_i_se_ money for hunger _re_li_e_f _ as well as put _p_r_es_s_u_re__ on the government officials to w_r_es_tl_e__ with the d_il_em__m_a__ of worldwide hunger. To achieve the goal, the UN has also set up an agency called the WFP, which has organized many programs. For example, the Food-for-life program t_ar_g_e_ts_ people most at _r_is_k__.
of the situation.
= Bob Geldof was shocked _th__a_t _ the situation was
so serious.
sth. shock
sb. be shocked at/ by
sb. be shocked to do
sb. be shocked that …
每日一诵
最后，我们应该记住一个国家的未来掌握在儿童手中，这就是年轻人的教育和培训如此重要的原因。
在发展中国家有数以百计的这样的成功故事，表明人们正在做许多事情与贫困做斗争，但我们不能自欺欺人地说斗争已经结束。贫困仍然在致人死亡。但是，这些小小的胜利是通向更美好未来的良好开端，因为它们不是授人以鱼让一个人饱腹一日的成果。它们是授人以渔的成果，让一个人可以一辈子填饱肚子。

高中英语 M10 Unit2 单元练习学案牛津译林版选修10

高三英语模块10 第二单元测试卷第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do during the vacation?A. Travel to the north.B. Stay with his grandparents.C. Study at school.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a street.B. In the downtown.C. At the subway station.3. What is the man probably doing recently?A. He is designing an ad.B. He is looking for a job.C. He is advertising a product.4. Why does the woman want to meet Betty Sue?A. To give her a message.B. To inform her of a meeting.C. To give her a document.5. What is the man?A. A waiter.B. A singer.C. A seller.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

牛津译林版英语选修10：Unit 1 单元综合测评

单元综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ARevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees ofhearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Earswireless technology, you set your own headset volume，while other TVlisteners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them.You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment — maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”—Robert Forbes，M.D.，CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”—Darlene & Jack B．，CARisk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial. Special Offer —Now D|S59.95. If you're not satisfied, return it. Moneyback guarantee!Call now! 800-123-7832【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告类的应用文。

牛津译林版选修10 Unit 1重点基础知识过关默写检测(含答案)

选修10Unit 1Building the future一、高频单词默写1. n. 降雨; 降雨量2. n. 严重性; 重力, 地球引力3.n. (新闻报道的)大标题4. n. (进退两难的)窘境, 困境5. n. (政府的)专门机构; 服务机构6. adj. 怀孕的7. prep. 超出(……之外); 非……所能及; 在(或向)……的那一边8. adj. 永久的, 长久的9. n. 经济活动; 企业10.家庭主妇11. adv. 此外, 而且12. n. 拮据; 经济困难; 挤压vt. 挤压; 挤出, 挤入13. n. 地下室14. n. (外)孙子, (外)孙女15. adj. 太阳能的, 太阳的16. n. 面粉17. n. (统称)住房, 住宅二、常用单词拓展1. politics n. 政治, 政治学→n. 从政者, 政客→adj. 政治的2. fashion n. 时装业; 时尚; 流行款式→adj. 时尚的, 流行的3. create vt. 创造→n. 创造, 创建→adj. 创造性的→n. 创造力4. adjust vt. &vi. 调整, 调节; 适应→n. 调整5. system n. 系统→adj. 系统的; 蓄意的; 成体系的6. convention n. 习俗, 常规, 惯例→adj. 传统的, 常规的, 依照惯例的7. expense n. 费用, 开销→adj. 昂贵的8. repay vt. 偿还; 报答→n. 偿还债务; 分期偿还额9. weak adj. 虚弱的; 差的→vt. &vi. 削弱, 减弱10. fascinate vt. &vi. 入迷; (使)着迷→adj. 很有趣的, 极有吸引力的→adj. 入迷的, 极感兴趣的→n. 入迷; 魅力, 极大的吸引力11. sustain vt. 支持, 承受; 维持→adj. 可持续的12. hope v. &n. 希望→adj. 有希望的, 充满希望的→adv. 可望, 有望; 抱有希望地→adj. 没有希望的三、重点短语默写1. 为……筹集资金2. 处于危险状态3. 毫无疑问4. 实施, 把……付诸实践5. 除……之外; 在……上面(方)6. 成为重要新闻7.促使; 迫使8. 处于关键时刻9. 补上, 补做10. 迫切要求; 反复争取四、经典句式默写1. (有句俗语是这样说的), “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life. ”(There is a saying that goes, . . . )2.These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created,(使得人们可以自助) so that they no longer need to depend on others. (现在分词作结果状语)选修10Unit 1Building the future一、高频单词默写1. rainfall n. 降雨; 降雨量2. gravity n. 严重性; 重力, 地球引力3. headline n. (新闻报道的)大标题4. dilemma n. (进退两难的)窘境, 困境5. agency n. (政府的)专门机构; 服务机构6. pregnant adj. 怀孕的7. beyond prep. 超出(……之外); 非……所能及; 在(或向)……的那一边8. permanent adj. 永久的, 长久的9. enterprise n. 经济活动; 企业10. housewife n. 家庭主妇11. moreover adv. 此外, 而且12. squeeze n. 拮据; 经济困难; 挤压vt. 挤压; 挤出, 挤入13. basement n. 地下室14. grandchild n. (外)孙子, (外)孙女15. solar adj. 太阳能的, 太阳的16. flour n. 面粉17. housing n. (统称)住房, 住宅二、常用单词拓展1. politics n. 政治, 政治学→politician n. 从政者, 政客→political adj. 政治的2. fashion n. 时装业; 时尚; 流行款式→fashionable adj. 时尚的, 流行的3. create vt. 创造→creation n. 创造, 创建→creative adj. 创造性的→creativity n. 创造力4. adjust vt. &vi. 调整, 调节; 适应→adjustment n. 调整5. system n. 系统→systematic adj. 系统的; 蓄意的; 成体系的6. convention n. 习俗, 常规, 惯例→conventional adj. 传统的, 常规的, 依照惯例的7. expense n. 费用, 开销→expensive adj. 昂贵的8. repay vt. 偿还; 报答→repayment n. 偿还债务; 分期偿还额9. weak adj. 虚弱的; 差的→weaken vt. &vi. 削弱, 减弱10. fascinate vt. &vi. 入迷; (使)着迷→fascinating adj. 很有趣的, 极有吸引力的→fascinated adj. 入迷的, 极感兴趣的→fascination n. 入迷; 魅力, 极大的吸引力11. sustain vt. 支持, 承受; 维持→sustainable adj. 可持续的12. hope v. &n. 希望→hopeful adj. 有希望的, 充满希望的→hopefully adv. 可望, 有望; 抱有希望地→hopeless adj. 没有希望的三、重点短语默写1. raise money for为……筹集资金2. at risk处于危险状态3. beyond doubt毫无疑问4. put sth. into practice实施, 把……付诸实践5. on top of除……之外; 在……上面(方)6. make the headlines成为重要新闻7. put pressure on sb. (to do sth. )促使; 迫使8. at a crossroads处于关键时刻9. catch up on补上, 补做10. push for sth. 迫切要求; 反复争取四、经典句式默写1. There is a saying that goes(有句俗语是这样说的), “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life. ”(There is a saying that goes, . . . )2. These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created, allowing people to help themselves(使得人们可以自助) so that they no longer need to depend on others. (现在分词作结果状语)。

牛津译林版选修十Unit1-Unit2一轮复习及训练无答案

M10U1-U2一轮复习及训练+限时阅读（一）Unit 1 Building the futureⅠ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①___________vi.& vt. 努力对付或解决；摔跤②___________n. 费用，开销adj.____________ 昂贵的；花钱的③___________ vt.& vi. 削弱，减弱adj.____________④___________n. 拮据，经济困难；挤压vt.挤压；挤出，挤入⑤___________ n.调整，调节v.____________ 调整，适应；校准⑥___________n. 创造力vt.___________创造，创作；造成adj. _____创造性的2．常考词汇①gravity n.________②dilemma n.__________③agency n.________④framework n．________ ⑥conventional adj.________⑦moreover adv．________⑧sustainable adj．________⑨deposit n．_______ vt.________⑤permanent adj. _____________⑩tentative adj. _____________ Drills：1 . 翻译斜体部分①He deposits a large sum of money in the bank each month._____________②I deposited my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging itaround when shopping. ________________③The shop promised to keep the goods for me if I paid a deposit. _________ 2．The university estimates that living ______________ for international students are around ＄8,4500 a year, which is very _____________ and a burden for some of them (expense).3．In China, the pressure to pass examinations tends to cause lack of students’ _______________(create).4. Some school will have to make _____________(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用①put ______________ on sb. 给某人施加压力；促使，迫使；②set alarm bells ______________ 敲响警钟③catch up ________ 补上，补做④put sty. into ______________ 实施，把---付诸实践⑤on top _______ 除---之外；在---上面（方）⑥push ________ 迫切要求，反复争取Drills：1.当我知道要在空中课堂上课的时候感到压力巨大，幸运的是，我找到了缓解压力的方式。

2016-2017学年高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评：Unit 3 单元综合测评

单元综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2015·安徽高考)Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.Food can also have a specific meaning，and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions.The foods we eat－and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural(农村的)and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread，whether during a special occasion(时刻)or at the family dinner table，is a common symbol of togetherness.Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests.Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations.In the southern United States，pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity(兴旺)in the New Year.In Greece，people share a special cake called v asilopita.A coin is put into the cake，which signifies(预示)success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child，and food can play a significant role.In China，when a baby is one month old，families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests.In many cultures，round foods such as grapes，bread，and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life，so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Unit 2讲义牛津译林版选修10-牛津版高三选修10英语教案

Unit 1 & Unit 2话题词汇1．circumstance n．情况；形势；环境2．conservation n．保存；保护3．protect v．保护4．recycle v．回收；再循环5．waste v．浪费6．pollution n．污染7．take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事8．run out of用完；用尽9．realize the importance of environment 意识到环境的重要性10．arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection提高人们的环保意识经典语篇(2013·重庆)调查显示，中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足1 000只。

假设你是李华，请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。

内容应包括：·说明写信目的·简述江豚现状·希望WWF如何帮助(比如：资助江豚保护项目等)·表示感谢并期待回复注意：1.词数不少于80；2．书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。

Dear Sir or Madam，I’m a student from Chongqing，China. Yours sincerely，Li Hua佳作欣赏Dear Sir or Madam，I’m a student from Chongqing，China.Today I am writing to you to ask for your helpto improve the situation the finless porpoise is faced with in the Yangtze River. Because of the behavior of our human beings，the finless porpoise in the Yangtze River has been greatly influenced and will be endangered.①According to the report，its total number is less than 1,000 now.② In order to prevent them from dying out，we have founded a project，but we have difficulty in running it for lack of fund. If you would like to help，you can provide it with necessary money.Besides，you can give us relevant training in protecting them.With your help，we believe we can improve the living environment of the finless porpoise soon，thus increasing its number.③If we can get you help，we will be very thankful.④We’re looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua思维发散1．用定语从句合并第①、②两句As is reported，the finless porpoise in the Yangtze River，whose total number has been reduced to less than 1,000，has become endangered due to human activities. 2．仿照第③句用现在分词作结果状语完成句子明年在北京有更多的孩子到了上学的年龄，这导致首都小学教师短缺。

2016-2017学年高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评：Unit 1 Section Ⅲ

学业分层测评Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The team has been ________ (减弱) by injury.2．She ________(挤压) some scream onto her hands.3．________(创造力)is more important than technical skill.4．He used to do some research in the ________(地下室)．5．Who is doing the ________(酒席承办)for the reception?6．Our hometown has a lot of places of interest, so the________(旅游) industry brings us great profit.7．From the buildings' appearing in our city，we can see the________(建筑)industry is developing quickly.8．Young people going in for things up to date are usually interested in the________(时装)industry.9．She has contributed to many magazines for several years, which makes her outstanding in the________(出版) industry.10．Bill Gates is No.1 in the information________(技术)．【答案】 1.weakened 2.squeezed 3.Creativity4．basement 5.catering 6.tourism7.construction8.fashion9.publishing 10.technologyⅡ.单句填空1．We train them to make use of ____________ (refer) books.2．Edward has been ____________ (involve) in a car crash and they say he won't pull through.3．China is a nation ____________ (belong) to the third world.4．We all went to Shanghai, ____________ (include) my mother.5．It is possible to transmute ____________ form of energy into another.6．America is the most ____________ (develop) country in the world.7．What you have done is contrary ____________ the doctor's orders.8．As a result ____________ that accident he was crippled for life.9．Staff must stay behind after hours to catch up ____________ their work.10．He parceled out the ____________ (remain) food to the workers.【答案】 1.reference 2.involved 3.belonging4．including 5.one 6.developed7.to8.of9．on10.remainingⅢ.阅读理解The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships.One of the least understood involves the special roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctorpatient relationship.In most areas of the economy，it is the seller who attempts to attract a potential buyer，and it is the buyer who make the decision.Such condition，however，does not exist in most of the health-care industry.In the health-care industry，the doctor-patient relationship is different from the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer.Once an individual has chosen to see a physician，it is the physician who usually makes all significant purchasing decisions：whether the patient should “return next Wednesday”，whether X-rays are needed，whether drugs should be prescribed，etc.It is a rare patient who will challenge such professional decisions，especially when the disease is regarded as serious.This is particularly significant in relation to hospital care.The physician must provide evidence for the need for hospitalization，and announce when the patient may be discharged.The patient may be consulted about some of these decisions，but in the main it is the doctor's judgments that are final.No wonder that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer”．As a consequence，the medical staff represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making，not the administration.Although usually there are in this situation four participants—the hospital，the physician，the patient，and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government)—the physician makes the essential for all of them.We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care expenses are determined by physicians，not patients.For this reason，economy(节约) directed at patients or the general are ineffective.1．The author's primary purpose is to ________.A．criticize doctors for using too much control over patientsB．analyze some important economic factors in health-careC．urge hospitals to change their decision-making authorityD．inform potential patients of their health-carerights【解析】意图态度题。

高中英语 M10 Unit1 单元测试学案牛津译林版选修10

M10 Unit 1 单元测试一, 单词拼写：10分1.Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy ________(降雨量).2.Jane and Mary don’t live in the same city, however, they manage to meet twice ______(每年).3.Pollution is a ________(全球的) problem, to which more attention should be paid.4.In general, old people in that country still firmly stick to their _________(传统的) ideas.5.The ________ (尊严) of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps6. A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s_______.7.According to the agreement, the i_______ shall be divided into three equal shares.8.These after-class activities have brought out the c_______ in the students in No.1 High School.9. They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in f ________the future.10. Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs, as they arethe works of different d________.二、词组翻译1. 对。

2018学年高中英语译林版选修10学业分层测评：Unit 1 S

学业分层测评Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He works in the Central Intelligence ________(专门机构)．2．By now Mr.Smith's fame has spread far ________(超出……之外)South America.3．Her views about the marriage are remarkably ________(传统的)．4．I'm in a ________(窘境)over whether to tell him or not.5．They are involved in an exciting scientific____________(事业，计划)．6．The building had a brick base and metal ________(框架)．7．I'm sure you can understand the ________(严重性)of the situation.8．She suffered ________(长久的) brain damage as a result of the accident.9．Annual ________(降雨量)was lower last year than ever before.10．The policeman ________(摔跤)the thief to the ground and arrested him.【答案】 1.Agency 2.beyond 3.conventional4．dilemma 5.enterprise 6.framework7.gravity8．permanent9.rainfall10.wrestledⅡ. 单句填空1．Young women are moving into professions __________ a faster rate.2．Great changes have taken place in my home village __________ I left.3．The dictionary is __________ (intend) for the beginners.4．A number of plants __________ (put) into operation.5．He has risked __________ (lose) money to bet on the horse.6．There is no doubt __________ climate change is a reality.7．Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus __________ (cause) the delay.8．He pretended __________ (see) the movie before.9．There is a __________ (say) that banking business is a risk business.【导学号：29560027】10．All the roads __________ (lead) to the city had been repaired.【答案】 1.at 2.since 3.intended 4.have been put 5.losing 6.that7.causing8.to have seen 9．saying10.leadingⅢ.阅读理解AWealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. If you wish to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10 years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year's Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg”，and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Sax ons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”，eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money—college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了储蓄罐的由来，并告诉人们应平时储蓄小钱，以备将来不时之需。

[译林版高中英语选修十]Units 1-2

Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ v t.& v i.削弱，减弱②________ad v.此外，而且③________ adj.难熬的；困难的；严厉的；坚强的④________ adj.有争议的，引起争论的⑤________ n．同情；赞同，支持⑥expense n．费用，开销→________ adj.昂贵的⑦________ n．创造力→create v t.创造→________ adj.有创造力的；创造性的⑧________ n．餐饮服务，酒席承办→cater v i.& v t.(为社交活动)提供饮食，承办酒席⑨________ ad v.可望，有望；抱有希望地→hopeful adj.抱有希望的→________ adj.没有好转希望的，无望的⑩retire v i.& v t.退休，(令)退职；退出(房间、比赛等)→________ n．退休⑪elect v i.& v t.选择；选举→________ n．选举，推选答案①weaken②moreover ③tough④controversial⑤sympathy⑥expensive⑦creativity；creative⑧catering⑨hopefully；hopeless⑩retirement⑪election2．常考词汇①dilemma n．________②permanent adj.________③enterprise n．________④deposit n．________ v t.________⑤tentative adj.________⑥systematic adj.________⑦pension n．________⑧boom n．________ v i.________答案①(进退两难的)窘境，困境②永久的，长久的③经济活动；企业④沉积物；存款使沉积；存钱⑤暂定的，不确定的；踌躇的，犹豫不定的⑥蓄意的；系统的；成体系的⑦养老金；抚恤金⑧激增，繁荣；轰鸣声激增，迅速发展；轰鸣用所给单词的适当形式填空1．At age 68，he ________(retire) from the post office，but he never stopped serving the community.2．Well before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and ________(cater)．3．However，by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as________ (convention) believed，Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.4．He spoke about it quite ________ (hopeful)．5．After he lived in several cities，he decided to live in London ________(permanent)．6．What he has done has quite ________ (weak) our relation.7．As far as I am concerned，it is quite ________ (expense)．8．We must work with young people with ________(create) ideas.9．Mr. Trump won the final ________(elect)，which was a great surprise.10．She always shows great ________(sympathetic) to the poor.11．After his ________(retire)，he went to his hometown to teach the children there.12．The living ________(expense) are too much for him ，so he can’t afford them. 答案 1.retired 2.catering 3.conventionally 4.hopefully 5.permanently6.weakened7.expensive8.creative9.election 10.sympathy 11．retirement12.expenses【联想·积累】❶-ic 后缀形容词集锦①sympathy →sympathetic 同情的②enthusiasm →enthusiastic 热情的③energy →energetic 精力充沛的④drama →dramatic 戏剧(性)的⑤science →scientific 科学的⑥romance →romantic 浪漫的❷常见英语反义形容词集萃①⎩⎨⎧abstract 抽象的concrete 具体的②⎩⎨⎧positive 积极的negative 消极的 ③⎩⎨⎧optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的④⎩⎨⎧fixed 固定的flexible 灵活的 ⑤⎩⎨⎧contemporary 当代的ancient 古代的⑥⎩⎨⎧permanent 永久的temporary 暂时的 ❸后缀-en 动词家族①short →shorten v ．变短；缩短②wide →widen v ．(使)变宽③deep →deepen v ．使变深④strong→strengthen v．加强⑤fright→frighten v．(使)惊吓⑥dark→darken v．使变暗⑦hard→harden v．使变硬⑧loose→loosen v．(使)变松开心词场→核心单词串记The politician was in a dilemma over whether to submit a creative plan that he could end the tough situation，though he had the privilege.He wanted to adjust the military expense，which had been beyond the nation.Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词/副词①account ________说明，解释；占②turn ________ 变成③cater ________ 迎合，满足需要答案①for②into③to2．动词＋宾语＋介词①put pressure________ somebody (to do sth)促使，迫使某人(做某事)②put something ________ practice 实施，把……付诸实践③take advantage ________利用答案①on②into③of3．介词短语①________ risk处于危险状态②________ doubt毫无疑问答案①at②beyond4．其他①push ________ something 迫切要求，反复争取②be ________ the move迁移中③________ sense有意义；有道理④rather ________而不是答案①for②on③make④than用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Girls ________half of the students in Class One.2．If you ________your spare time，you will be able to catch up with the top students. 3．It is he ________you that is to blame about this accident.4．What he said at the meeting yesterday ________．5．It’s ________that he will su rely come to our help.6．Ice can ________ water if heated.7．Heart disease can be avoided if people ________ take medical advice.8．The radio and television have to ________ different tastes.答案 1.account for 2.take advantage of 3.rather than 4.made sense 5．beyond doubt 6.be turned into7.at risk8.cater to【联想·积累】❶effect相关短语集合①have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响②come/go into effect生效③bring/carry/put...into effect实施；使……生效/起作用❷“除……之外”集萃①besides除……之外(还有)②in addition to除……之外③except除……以外(没了)④except for除……之外其他都……⑤apart/aside from 除了……之外(还)⑥but for(表示不包括在内)除了……之外Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．There is a saying that goes“Give a man a fish，and you feed him for a day...”有句俗话是这样说的：“授人以鱼，三餐之需……”2．However，very high interest rates have created a situation where countries in the developing world now spend $13 on debt repayment for every $1 that they received.但是，很高的利率产生了这样的一个局面，发展中国家现在每得到1美元就要花13美元还债。

高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future单元测试牛津译林版选修10

Unit 1 Building the future本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What's the chemistry teacher called now?A．Mrs.Brown. B．Mr.Hill. C．Mrs.Hill.2．What's the time?A．4：30. B．4：35. C．4：25.3．What will the woman probably do?A．Look for a seat.B．Remain standing.C．Sit down.4．What does the woman feel when the man says sorry?A．She forgets it.B．She accepts his apology.C．She is still angry.5．What does the man want to do?A．He wants to go out.B．He wants to stay in bed.C．He wants to go to work.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Who is the man probably?A．The young man's father.B．A policeman.C．A man who was passing by.7．Who caused the accident?A．The woman.B．The other driver.C．The young man.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高二英语译林版选修10：Unit 1+单元综合测评+Word版含解析 (1)

高二英语译林版选修单元综合测评Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．There's no doubt __________ the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.A．if B．thatC．what D．whether【解析】句意：毫无疑问，这个著名的教授将会来给我们做报告。

固定句型：There is no doubt that 从句，选B。

【答案】 B2．The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A．it B．whichC．what D．as【解析】本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。

句意：正如所报道的，烟民的数量仅仅在一年内就下降了17%。

as作为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，位置非常灵活，可位于主句前、主句后，也可位于主句中间。

which引导非限制性定语从句时位于主句之后。

【答案】 D3．He had no money on him.His room was ________ except for a bed.A．artificial B．rareC．bare D．conventional【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：他身上没钱了。

他的房子里除了一张床什么也没有。

artificial虚假的，人工的；rare稀有的；bare空的；conventional传统的，常规的。

【答案】 C4．The student ________ in the games on the MP4 during class did not notice his teacher behind him.A．absorbing B．to absorbC．be absorbed D．absorbed【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高中英语课时分层作业10SectionⅠⅡ含解析牛津译林版选修6

课时分层作业(十) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The island is equally (equal)attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.2．The lecture is worth listening (listen) to，though it is rather long.3．Many millionaires and billionaires are keen on contributing to charities.4．The death and destruction were beyond description (describe)．5．His elder sister is lacking (lack)in patience.6．The woman always referred (refer) to his husband as “my old man” when he was alive.7．So far as I know，English is not difficult to learn (learn)．8．I am sorry to have kept (keep)you waiting for such a long time.9．He's uncertain whether he is equal to the task.10．In addition (add)，you should pay attention to your pronunciation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．I hope your suggestions will contribute the solution to the problem.contribute后加to 2．Frances is hard to get on.on后加with 3．Where do you believe he put the book？he后加has 4．He is a very worth man.worth→worthy 5．He has made great contribution to a space development program.made后加a[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解A millionaire took some of his upperclass friends yachting(乘游艇)．They passed a deserted island where a man with a long beard and worn clothes stood，waving his arms and screaming in their direction.“Who is that？” asked a friend.“I don't know，”said the host，“but every time we sail by he goes crazy.”That may be an exception to a universal rule，which is that most people are happyto help if they can.But there is another universal principle—unless you are stranded(使滞留)on a deserted island，you are probably unwilling to ask for help，especially from a stranger.Thankfully，most of the time，we are not coping with a “mayday”emergency.I recently learned that the word “mayday”has nothing to do with the month of May.Instead，it comes from the French word“m'aidez”，which means“help me”．But it is used only as a last choice.The plane is n osediving.The ship is badly wounded.“Mayday！Mayday! Mayday！”a voice screams over the radio.If help doesn't arrive quickly，all will be lost.In truth，most people do not easily ask for the help they need.They wait until they are hopelessly lost or a simple job has become a nightmare before they seek help.And it is also true that help is not usually too hard to get.But we have to ask for it.A businessman，Brian Tracy，puts it well，“Ask for what you want.Ask for help，ask for input，ask for advice and ask for ideas—never be afraid to ask.You don't always get what you ask for，but you never get what you don't ask for.”Do you need help？It may be easier to get than you think.Just ask for it.【语篇解读】作者以一个反例开篇，告诉人们应该敢于向他人寻求帮助。

高二英语译林版选修10单元检测：Unit1Buildingthefuture含解析

英语译林版选修10 Unit 1 Building the future过关检测Part ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1．—Do you need any help，Lucy?—Yes,the job is______I could do myself.A．less than B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than2．Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isn't much help when it______ shopping and eating。

A．refers at B．speaks onC．focuses on D．comes to3．______achievement，last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade。

A．In terms of B．In case ofC．As a result of D．In face of4．The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.A．as B．untilC．although D．if5．I think that Alex is standing at a ______ at present.A．cross B．crossroadC．crossroads D．across6．A small car is big enough for a family of three______you need more space for baggage。

2020-2021学年译林版英语选修10单元综合检测 Unit 2 Word版含解析

姓名，年级：时间：单元综合检测（二）Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2。

5分，满分37.5分)ANothing could stop Dad。

After he was put on disability for a bad back，he bought a small farm in the country,just enough to grow food for the family。

He planted vegetables，fruit trees and even kept bees for honey。

And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure（肥料）．The smell really burned the inside of your nose。

When we complained about the terrible smell,Dad said the stronger the manure，the healthier the crops,and he was right.For example，just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell，and the taste was even sweeter.As the vegetables started coming in，Dad threw himself into cooking。

One day，armed with a basket of vegetables，he announced he was going to make stew（炖菜)．Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns，onions and carrots。

2018-2019学年高二英语译林版选修10学业分层测评 Unit 1 Building the futureWord版含解析

Unit 1Building the futurePeriod One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．________(降雨量) is plentiful in the area.2. His favorite funny sign: “Never________(摔跤) with a pig..3．The condition can be p________or last for a few hours.4．There were so many people that I had to s________carefully through the crowd.5．But that does not w________our promise; it only reinforces it.6．The man who is making a speech is an outspoken________(政客)．7．She bought fame at the e________of her happiness and health.8．________(可持续性9．This idea is simple but difficult to put into ________(实践)．10．Some people in Nigeria are training to become operators of ________(太阳的)energy.答案 1.Rainfall 2.wrestle 3.permanent4．squeeze 5.weaken 6.politician7.expense8．Sustainable9.practice10.solarⅡ.翻译与仿写1．Geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public more aware of the problem.翻译：__________________________________________________ 仿写：他打算让我来实施这个计划。