(完整word版)形容词副词的转换和用法练习题

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初中英语形容词副词练习题(附答案详解)

初中英语形容词副词练习题(附答案详解)

形容词与副词转换1. Jane looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.( happy)2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick).4. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold ______ (snow) night.5. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away.6. Tom’s purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. __________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it.7. You must keep your eyes _________ when you do eye exercises.(close)8. I feel difficult to learn words by heart and I often feel _________(nervously) when speaking English.9. The cake smells ______. Please throw it away.(bad)10. What was the weather like yesterday?--- It was terrible. It rained so _______(heavy)that people could ______(hard)go out.11. Attention please, everybody! Please keep ______ for a moment. And let me take a photo. (silent)12. Fred is second to hand in maths papers in our class, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam.(success)13. Bob never does him homework so _______ as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. (care)14. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______as you do. (clear)15. We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. (quiet)16. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.(good)17. The night was very ___________, so she had to take off her shoes ____________(quiet)18.How ________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!19. People in different countries behave____________(different) when they eat dinner.20. The plane landed ________ and we were ______________. (safe)21. Little Tom can’t move that ________(heavy) box.22. The man _____________(grateful) accepted the present from the girl.23. You can imagine how ________ I was when I ride to school on my bicycle.(happy)24. He had time for a ___________(proper )breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory.25.Lily is used to getting up ________ and she is always ________for school . (late)答案详解:1.happy 形容词本句中look翻译成看起来,是感官动词,感官动词后接形容词,所以本题填happy. 感官动词还有sound(听起来), feel(感觉), taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来)也是此用法。

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词词性转换填空题单选题30题

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词词性转换填空题单选题30题

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词词性转换填空题单选题30题1. Tom runs very _____.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly答案:B。

quick 是形容词,“快的”;quickly 是副词,“快速地”;slow 是形容词,“慢的”;slowly 是副词,“慢慢地”。

此句中修饰动词runs 要用副词,且表示“快速地跑”,所以选quickly。

2. The weather is _____ today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunnilyD.sunnyly答案:A。

sunny 是形容词,“晴朗的”;sun 是名词,“太阳”;sunnily 不是正确的单词形式;sunnyly 也不是正确的单词形式。

此句中be 动词后接形容词,所以选sunny。

3. She speaks English _____.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案:B。

good 是形容词,“好的”;well 是副词,“好地”;bad 是形容词,“坏的”;badly 是副词,“坏地”。

此句中修饰动词speaks 要用副词,且表示“说得好”,所以选well。

4. The flower is very _____.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:A。

beautiful 是形容词,“美丽的”;beautifully 是副词,“美丽地”;beauty 是名词,“美丽”;beautify 是动词,“使美丽”。

此句中is 后接形容词,所以选beautiful。

5. He drives _____.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案:B。

careful 是形容词,“小心的”;carefully 是副词,“小心地”;careless 是形容词,“粗心的”;carelessly 是副词,“粗心地”。

中考英语语法练习题2形容词副词

中考英语语法练习题2形容词副词

中考英语语法练习题2 形容词副词I.形容词一、形容词的一般用法1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。

It’s a cold and windy day.2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。

(look,feel,smell,sound….)He looks happy today.3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。

Would you like something hot to drink?4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。

How long is the river?It’s about two hundred metres long.5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid;alone;asleep;awake;alive;well健康的;ill;frightened The man is ill.(正)The ill man is my uncle.(误)6.只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder 年长的My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)My brother is elder. (误)7.貌似副词的形容词:lonely;friendly;lively;lovely二、形容词常用句型1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。

=Sb +be +adj+to do sth注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good,kind,nice,polite ,clever ,foolish ,lazy ,careful,careless,right(正确的),wrong等。

It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。

(完整word版)形容词副词讲解及练习

(完整word版)形容词副词讲解及练习

形容词形容词的概述形容词用来描述、修饰名词或不定代词的词,表示人或物的性质、特征和状态,一般放在所修饰名词之前,若修饰不定代词则放在其后。

He is a clever boy。

他是个聪明的男孩.I want to tell you something important。

我想告诉你一些重要的事情。

有些形容词以—ly结尾,不能错当成副词brotherly 友爱的 deadly 致命的 friendly 友好的 likely 可能的 lovely 可爱的 weekly 每周一次的 yearly 每年一次的形容词比较等级的构成形容词有三个比较等级,即原级、比较级和最高级.形容词的比较级和最高级的用法1.形容词的原级as+形容词原级+as--—肯定形式,意为“……和……一样"My sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。

not so+形容词原级+as--—否定形式,意为“……不如……”Your apple isn't sobig as mine.你的苹果不如我的大。

2.形容词的比较级形容词比较级+than,意为“比……更……”。

I am stronger than you。

我比你更强壮.3.形容词的最高级the+形容词最高级+比较范围, 意为“……最……”This book is the most interesting of all。

这本书是所有书中最有趣的.副词副词的概述副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词,用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式、动作等.副词修饰动词时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。

He runs fast.他跑的很快副词修饰形容词时,通常放在这个形容词前面。

She is pretty beautiful 。

她是相当漂亮的.副词修饰其他副词时,通常放在被修饰副词的前面。

He runs very fast 。

他跑的非常快. 副词比较等级的构成副词比较等级的规则变化表副词的比较等级的用法1。

形容词和副词用法详解及练习(附答案)

形容词和副词用法详解及练习(附答案)

形容词&副词教学目的:1. 掌握形容词和副词的比较等级用法;2. 了解比较级和最高级前的修饰语和倍数的表达;3. 能够识别常用形容词和副词的词义辨析;4. 学会使用形容词作表语、定语的句法功能及其所构成的固定句型结构;第一模块----高考要点形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。

近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点,以形容词和副词辨析为热点。

同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查。

其考点主要包括:1.考查形容词和副词词义辨析。

如:rather, still, such, surprised, surprising, therefore, though, too, very, yet等。

2.考查形容词修饰名词时的词序,即指示代词/不定代词+数词(序数词、基数词)+描绘性形容词(nice, good, interesting, beautiful等)+特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)+颜色形容词+国籍、出处+物质、材料+用途、类别+中心名词。

3.考查形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置。

如:三种常见的倍数表达法:(1)倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as…;(2)倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of…;(3)倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than+被比较对象。

4.考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。

如:more than, not more than, no more than, less than, not less than, no less than, other than, rather than,nothing else than“仅仅,只不过”,more than a little “非常,很”,more often than not “经常,在大多数情况下”,cannot(never, hardly)…too(enough)“无论……也不过分,越……越好”等。

(完整版)形容词和副词用法与专项练习题

(完整版)形容词和副词用法与专项练习题

形容词和副词用法与专项练习题【形容词】一【形容词的用法】1.形容词是用来描绘或修饰名词的词,表示人或事物的性质或特点,作定语。

放在名词或代词的前方,当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词以后。

如:I have something important to tell you .形容词短语作定语时应放在被修饰与以后。

如:The box full of books is very heavy.2 形容词作表语。

形容词作表语的地点在连系动词以后。

如:The music sounds beautiful.英语中有一部分形容词只好作表语,不可以作定语,这类形容词叫做“表语形容词”,常有的有: sorry , afraid ,ill, glad, alone, worth,3 形容词作宾语补足语。

形容词作宾语补足语的地点在宾语以后。

The new teacher made us happy every class.4形容词名词化。

某些形容词前加上定冠词后就相当于名词,指“某一类人或物。

” We should look after the old and love the young .(我们应当尊老爱幼 )二【形容词的比较等级】大部分的形容词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高等。

原级就是形容词的原形,比较级和最高等的词性有规则与不规则之分。

1形容词的比较级和最高等的组成(1)规则变化(单音节和部分双音节词)a 一般在词尾加 (e)r 或(e)stb 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母再加c 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的,先变 y 为 I 再加 er 或 estd 多音节和部分双音节在词前加more 或 most(2)不规则变化er 或estgood/well- better-best bad/ill/badly- worse –worst little- many/much-far- old –elder-elder(年长的 )2形容词比较等级的用法(1)同级比较用法英语中同级比较句型常用的有两种: as+形容词原级 +as 和 not so(as) 形容词原级 +as句型。

形容词和副词的用法及专项训练题

形容词和副词的用法及专项训练题

形容词和副词的用法及专项训练题英语王英语网 - 少儿英语专家作者:英语王教…文章来源:本站原创点击数:5516 更新时间:2006-6-1214:35:08形容词和副词的用法一、形容词1、形容词可分为两大类:描绘形容词和限定形容词。

描绘形容词是描写人或物的颜色、尺寸、形状、性质、状态等的形容词。

限定形容词用于限定被修饰词的数量、距离、所有关系等。

除了these和those外,形容词的单数与复数形式相同。

2、形容词的位置修饰语一般应置于被修饰语之前,但当几个形容词修饰同一名词时,其排列顺序一般如下:Example: that strong young Chinese swimmer注意:形容词前有as, so, no, too, how等词时,不定冠词应置于形容词之后。

She is too kind a girl to refuse.在下列情况下,修饰语应置于被修饰的名词后:(1)名词之后的数量词+名词+old, long, wide等。

a boy six years old, a street two kilometers long(2)为了加强语气或音调美,将描绘形容词置于名词之后。

He had a face thin and worn, but eager and resolute.(3)something, anything,everyone, anybody…+形容词。

There′s nothing wrong with the electric cooker.(4)作定语用的分词或形容词短语The judge has talked to all the people involved.3、“数词+名词”构成的形容词(1)数词+名词,如 a two-week tour, a ten-page report等。

(2)数词+名词+形容词,如 a seven-year-old boy等。

(3)名词(无冠词)+基数词=the+序数词+名词,如Unite 6=the Sixth Unite(4)“数量词+复数名词”作主语,虽然是复数形式,但仍然用单数动词,作为一个单位来表示。

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习一、单项选择1.We used to see each other ________, but I haven't heard from him since last year. A.ordinarily B.normally C.regularly D.particularly 2.Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.A.imagined B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imaginary 3.Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A.essential B.alarming C.ethical D.diligent 4.Taylor was always generous to his wife and children, but he________spent money on himself. A.merely B.rarely C.frequently D.delightedly 5.After the bridge has been widened, the traffic is now flowing ________.A.slowly B.smoothly C.cautiously D.accurately6.As a player, Lang Ping brought ________ and glory to her country.A.injure B.improve C.honest D.honour7.I had never been to Italy! I’d like to have, __________.A.though B.while C.currently D.despite8.He is ________ to go home to see his parents.A.determine B.determined C.determining D.to determine 9.My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.probably 10.The Great Wall was strengthened and extended during the history for ________ purposes. A.sentimental B.enormous C.defensive 11.According to the results, voters' opinions differ on a variety of ________ issues, such as gun control, illegal immigration and so on.A.nonessential B.controversial C.financial12.Don’t worry. Flu is a(n) ______ disease in this season. Take this medicine, and your temperature will soon return to ______.A.normal; common B.common; normalC.ordinary; general D.general; ordinary13.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult14.One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more ______ to his students.A.convincing B.accessible C.emotional D.humble 15.How to protect the _______ ecosystem was among the top concerns.A.massive B.splendid C.delicate D.genuine 16.Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A.temporary B.permanent C.native D.instant 17.Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A.confusing B.confusion C.confuse D.confused18.The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too19.I can recognize your handwriting anywhere because it is so ________.A.unique B.alarm C.sculpture D.harmless 20.Most writers know clearly that success rarely happens ________, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A.permanently B.literally C.overnight D.surprisingly 21.Look! What a ________tower this is! The birds can’t fly that ________.A.highly; high B.highly; highly C.high; high D.high; highly22.请选出与释义“数码的”匹配的单词。

(完整word版)中考英语专题练习~形容词和副词

(完整word版)中考英语专题练习~形容词和副词

形容词、副词1.W illiam’s mother is wearing ___________。

A. a nice Chinese red silk dressB. a nice red Chinese silk dressC. a Chinese nice red silk dress D。

a Chinese nice silk red dress2.People will be able to fly from one planet to another in __________。

A.little nasty arrow-shaped tubes B。

nasty little arrow-shaped tubesC. arrow—shaped little nasty tubesD. arrow-shaped little nasty tubes3._________ table stood on ___________ hall carpet.A. A small old round beautiful, the green woolen ChineseB.Small beautiful old round a, Chinese green woolenC. A beautiful round small old, the woolen green ChineseD. A beautiful small round old, the green Chinese woolen4.It’s really kind ______________。

A.of you to send me such a good book B。

for you to send me such a good book C。

of you sending me such a good book D。

for you sending me such a good book5.My husband bought me a ___________ scarf the day of yesterday.A.new cotton red big B。

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习

(完整版)高中英语形容词和副词专项练习一、单项选择1.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 2.—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nic e and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A.pleasant; pleased B.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasant D.pleased; pleasant3.The speech you delivered is very ________.A.inspiring B.inspired C.to inspire D.inspire4.They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A.general B.ordinary C.common D.formal5.The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A.mutual B.pessimistic C.neutral D.optional6.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult7.I’m a bit ________ about ________ up with the other students in my advanced course. A.worried, keeping B.worrying, keepingC.worried, keep D.worrying, keep8.A new exhibition on _______ art is on from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday to Sunday.A.distinct B.abstract C.embarrassed D.worthy9.Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are _______ to inform you...”A.delightful B.delighted C.delight D.to delight 10.The speech was so ________ that they were all ________.A.inspiring; exciting B.inspiring; excitedC.inspired; excited D.inspired; exciting11.Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A.temporary B.permanent C.native D.instant12.After doing odd jobs for a week, he got a ________ position as office-boy. A.temporary B.profound C.organizational D.permanent 13.He sat there quietly.中下划线部分是什么成分?A.P B.V C.O D.A14.People were shocked at On the Origin of Species at first, but Darwin’s scientific studies were so ____ that more and more people started to believe his theory.A.convincing B.interesting C.breathtaking D.inspiring15.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical16.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 17.Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A.such B.too C.very D.so18.请选出单词“clever”的近义词。

(完整word)初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习-推荐文档

(完整word)初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习-推荐文档

形容词和副词用法总结及练习一、形容词的用法:(一)概念: 形容词修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征, 通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类, 其位置不一定都放在名词前面。

1.直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。

【难点】2.叙述形容词只能作表语, 所以又称为表语形容词, 这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。

例如: afraid, asleep, awake, alone等。

(二)形容词的种类1.品质形容词: 英语中大量形容词属于这一类, 他们表示人或物的品质, 如:The play was boring.那出戏很枯燥乏味。

You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。

2.颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词, 如:She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。

3. -ing 形容词:有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词, 如:4.–ed形容词:它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的, 一般有被动意义, 多数为品质形容词, 如:She looked tired.5.合成形容词:warm-hearted 热心的, heart-breaking 令人心碎的(三)形容词的用法和在句中的位置1、形容词在句中主要可用作:1)定语:What a fine day!2)表语:She looks happy.3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语):Do you think it necessary? 你认为这有必要吗?4)状语:He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他又饿又累的回到家里。

2、形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。

1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。

一般规则为:(限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。

形容词副词的比较级最高级-用法及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级-用法及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级-用法及练习题(总13页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;(1)单音节词如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest(2)双音节词如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。

(完整版)小学英语语法专项训练形容词和副词(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)小学英语语法专项训练形容词和副词(可编辑修改word版)

小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词I.写出所给词的反义词。

1.y oung 6.better2.white 7. longer3.big 8. thinner4.left 9. far5.f ast 10. lightII.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Maria is (thin). Lucy is (thin) than Mary.2.Mike is (heavy) boy in his class.3.Tom is as ( tall) as Jim.4.I am much ( well) than yesterday.5.This skirt is ( expensive) of the three.6.The weather today is (hot) than it was yesterday.7). Lucy writes (careful) than her brother.8)Today is (busy) day this week.9)That is (easy ) of all.10). He is (clever ) boy in the class.11). John is ( short ) than Tom.12). This box is ( heavy ) than that one.III、根据所给汉语完成句子1.exercise you take, (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.2.Who jumped (最远) of all in the long jump?3.Lucy says she will write to you back (尽可能快地)。

4.There are (如此多的人) that we can't see each other.5.- (何时何地) shall we meet?-Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.IV、单项选择1.-Tom is the one I want to work with. He is always complaining.- Be more patient. He is still a good boy.A.bestB. lastC. firstD. only2.We want to go to Japan to have a study.A.fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. furthest3.The meeting hall is to hold 5000 people.rge enoughB. enough largeC. so largeD. too large4.When spring comes, the trees get .A.green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener5.My brother is three years than I .A.old; olderB. elder ; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder6.He's to hear the bad news.A.sorryB. badC. happyD. well7.The snow is over one meter when it's winter here.A.longB. highC. thickD. this8.This book is worth seeing again.A.veryB. quiteC. wellD. much9.My sister sat to me to listen to the story.A.closeB. closelyC. nearbyD. with10.The sports car is running , It seems to be flying.A. fast and fastB. more and fastC. more and fasterD. faster and faster11.You run for us to catch up with you.A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly12.Don't look the window? We're having a class.A. out of B out from C. down of D. out.13.This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful14.the ground is, air becomes.A. The high; the thinB. The highest; the thinnestC. The higher; the thinerD. The higher; the thinner15.John is of the two boys.A. tallB. tallestC. the tallest.D. the taller.16.-Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?-Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are .A. cheapB. dearC. worseD. nicer17.She is than IA. a head tallerB. a taller headC. taller a headD. head taller18.Paris is one of cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful19.Shanghai is the first city in China.A. bigB. biggestC. the bigD. the biggest20.-Mr Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ?-I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther21.Bob never does his homework Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.22.My sister is good at sports, She can jump than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher23.The Yellow River is one of in China.A. the longest riversB. the longer riverC. the longest riverD. the long river24.I don't feel to go to work today. I'm ill.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good25.Be quiet, class! I have to tell you.A. important anythingB. important somethingC. anything importantD. something importantV、同义句转换1.Math is the most difficult of all the subjects. Math is difficult than other subject. Math is difficult than other subjects.2.Joe isn't as tall as Lucy..Joe is than Lucy.3.Kate is 10 years old. Tom is 12 years old. Kate is Tom.Tom is Kate.4.T he bag is too expensive for me to buy. The bag is for me to buy.。

中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案

中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案

中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案形容词、副词是每年中考必考点之一,近几年语境综合化程度越来越高,难度加大。

高考热点有:形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。

关于形容词与副词这一考点,主要考查以下几个方面:1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语,而副词在句中主要作状语。

2.考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前,但下列三种情况形容词要后置:①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。

3.考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时,其排序规律是:(限定词+程度副词+)描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。

4.考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时,一般位于被修饰词的前面,但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。

5.考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词,通常说明人,意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物,意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。

6.考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。

7.考查形容词和副词的比较等级。

8.考查比较等级的修饰语。

在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看,此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。

解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境,结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。

(一)形容词和副词的用法1)形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。

2)在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。

做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词),修饰名词时常放于名词前,修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后,做表语时和系动词连用,构成一个系表结构。

例如:Can you hear the loud noise?(定语)你听到大的喧闹声了吗?The noise is very loud.(表语)喧闹声很大。

词性转换练习题及答案

词性转换练习题及答案

词性转换练习题及答案词性转换是语言学习中一个非常重要的部分,能够帮助我们更有效地理解和使用词汇。

在这篇文章中,我为大家准备了一些词性转换练习题及答案,希望能够帮助您巩固所学知识。

一、动词转换为名词1. invent(动词)→ __________(名词)答案:invention2. achieve(动词)→ __________(名词)答案:achievement3. explore(动词)→ __________(名词)答案:exploration4. decide(动词)→ __________(名词)答案:decision5. contribute(动词)→ __________(名词)答案:contribution二、形容词转换为副词1. quick(形容词)→ __________(副词)答案:quickly2. easy(形容词)→ __________(副词)答案:easily3. slow(形容词)→ __________(副词)答案:slowly4. careful(形容词)→ __________(副词)答案:carefully5. cheerful(形容词)→ __________(副词)答案:cheerfully三、名词转换为形容词1. success(名词)→ __________(形容词)答案:successful2. beauty(名词)→ __________(形容词)答案:beautiful3. health(名词)→ __________(形容词)答案:healthy4. power(名词)→ __________(形容词)答案:powerful5. happiness(名词)→ __________(形容词)答案:happy四、副词转换为动词1. simply(副词)→ __________(动词)答案:simplify2. slowly(副词)→ __________(动词)答案:slow3. quickly(副词)→ __________(动词)答案:quicken4. actively(副词)→ __________(动词)答案:activate5. clearly(副词)→ __________(动词)答案:clarify五、动词转换为副词1. dance(动词)→ __________(副词)答案:dancing2. sing(动词)→ __________(副词)答案:singing3. run(动词)→ __________(副词)答案:running4. swim(动词)→ __________(副词)答案:swimming5. play(动词)→ __________(副词)答案:playing通过词性转换的练习,我们能够更加灵活地运用词汇,增加我们的表达能力。

形容词、副词(词形转换)讲与练

形容词、副词(词形转换)讲与练

形容词、副词(词形转换)讲与练[想一想]I.在下列句子的空格处填上适当的单词。

1. The little boy was ____ ill that nothing could be done to save him.2. When she heard the news, she was ___ excited to say a word.3. ___had she got to the staion when the train left.4. No ___ had Tom got home when it began to rain heavily.5. It was ____ a hot day that many people went swimming in the river.6. Though he is not rich himself, he tries his best to help ___ poor.7. He was late time and again for his work. ____, he got fired last week.8. She failed many times in the experiment. ___, she wouldn’t give up.9. Lily is one of ___ most hardworking student in our class.10. Tommy can run much faster ___ all of his classmates.11. Li Ming can speak English ___ well as a native speaker does.12. Mary does her experiment ____ carefully than all the other girls do.13. This building is three times ___ height of the building on the other side of the road.15. Do you know ___ shorter of the two girls?1. so2. too3. Hardly/Scarcely4. sooner5. such6. the7. Therefore8. However9. the10. than11. as12. more13. the14. a15. theII.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Just then, the sick old lay down ____(die).2. As we all know, English is ___(wide) used in our daily life.3. The foolish farmer tried to help his crops grow ___(high) by plucking them.4. The Changjiang River is ten times the ____(long) of that one.5. She was so ____(excite) that she couldn't say a word.6. It is known to all that the Changjiang River is the first ____(long) river in China.7. Would you please tell me the ___(late) news about the incident?8. I don’t think your demand is quite ____(reason).9. She made so many ____(care) mistakes that she failed the test this time.10. You must work hard so that you can make more ___(contribute) to the country.11. You’d better fill in the ___(apply)form first if you want to apply for this job.12. There is no ____(argue) as whether to put off the meeting till tomorrow.13. Mr. Li has been interested in ____(photo) when he was still a little boy.14. Each of us is able to enjoy ___(free) of speech in our country.15. His theory is of great ____(significant) to our experiment.Keys:1. dead2. widely3. higher4. length5. excited6. longest7. latest8. reasonable9. careless10. contributions11. application12. argument13. photography14. freedom15. significance[讲一讲]对于形容词和副词,我们应侧重于下面几个方面的知识的复习与掌握:一.注意掌握形容词和副词的基本用法:1.形容词常用作表语或定语;而副词则用作状语,修饰句中的动词,也可用于修饰形容词或其它的副词。

基础强化:小学英语形容词副词的练习题

基础强化:小学英语形容词副词的练习题

基础强化:小学英语形容词副词的练习题这份文档旨在帮助小学生巩固英语形容词和副词的知识。

以下是一些练题,供学生们进行练。

请注意,这些问题的答案不包含在文档中,可以通过其他途径进行确认。

形容词练题1. 选择合适的形容词填空:- The weather is __ today. (sunny / rainy / windy)- My sister is __ than me. (tall / short / thin)- The cake tastes __. (delicious / disgusting / sour)- This car is __. (fast / slow / old)2. 把下面的形容词转换成比较级形式:- big: __- happy: __- hot: __3. 根据提示写出形容词的对应词义:- brave: 相反词是 __- clean: 相反词是 __- tall: 相反词是 __副词练题1. 选择合适的副词填空:- She sings __. (beautifully / loud / quickly)- The dog barks __. (loudly / quietly / happily)- He runs __. (fast / slow / carefully)- They played __ in the game. (well / badly / happily)2. 把下面的形容词转换成副词形式:- quick: __- careful: __- loud: __3. 根据提示写出副词的对应词义:- slowly: 相反词是 __- happily: 相反词是 __- well: 相反词是 __这些练题可以帮助学生们巩固和提升他们对英语形容词和副词的理解。

希望学生们能够通过练,掌握这些基础知识。

(完整版)形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案

(完整版)形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案

英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一·形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。

1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。

【难点】2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。

例如:afraid,asleep, awake,alone等。

形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。

1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。

一般规则为:(限定词a/an/the)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→颜色的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。

a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room.以这个例子编一句顺口溜:美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室。

如:There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。

练习:Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife. BA. small black new leatherB. small new black leatherC. leather small black newD. black small new leather二.副词(一)认识副词(后缀)1.-ly, carefully,helpfully,happily(二)以-ly结尾的副词类似hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的:late迟到,lately最近;pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地;You have come too late.你来得太晚了。

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否定形式规律例词中文释义dis- dishonest 不诚实的
im-
在字母p, m, b前,初中
英语主要在字母p前
impolite
impossible
impatient
不礼貌的
不可能的
不耐烦的
in-
incorrect
inactive 不正确的不活跃的
ir- 在字母r前irregular 不规则的
-less
useless
careless
homeless
hopeless
endless
无用的
粗心的
无家可归的
没有希望的
无尽的
un-
(大多数形容词否定前
缀都是以un-开头)
unimportant
unpopular
uncomfortable
unnecessary
unhappy
unwelcome
uncommon
unable
unfriendly
unhealthy
unsafe
unfair
unusual

不重要的
不流行的
不舒适的
不必要的
不开心的
不受欢迎的,讨厌的
不普通的
不能的
不友好的
不健康的
不安全的
不公平的
不同寻常的
形容词副词的词性转化和用法习题
watching there.
8. It is ___________ (necessary) for you to walk the little dog once a week to the park.
9. It is ___________ (important) to keep quiet when you watch the birds and insects.
10. He feels _________(happy) because he lost his wallet.
11. There is a ________ (regular) rain in Sahara desert every year.
12. Is it __________(possible) to get to the city by train?
13. Some people are ___________ ( friendly) to birds. They throw stones to them.
A. clear D. clearly C. carefully D. good
19. “I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said ______.
A. sadly D. sad C. happily D. happy
20. The fat man always says his meat looks ______ and sells _______.
A. good, good
B. well, well
C. good, well
D. well, good\
21. Are you going to leave______?
A. the open windows
B. the windows opening
C. the windows open
D. the windows opened
22. Of all the stars the sun is ______to us.
A. close D. closer C. closest D. the closest
23. It's ________(friendly) of him to say such bad words to his classmates.
A. any other river
B. other rivers
C. any rivers
D. any other rivers
35. Sam runs ____ than Peter.
A. slowly
B. slowlier
C. more slowly
D. much slowly
36. -----If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.
------OK. But do you have ___ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.
A. a big
B. a bigger
C. the big
D. the bigger
37. Don’t be ________(patient)! You should listen to what he is saying first.
38. It is _________(possible) for me to design the poster without your help。

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