2014年定语从句高考真题
2014年高考真题——英语(浙江卷)-解析版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.— ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you【考点】考察交际用语【答案】D【解析】本题考察的交际用语.A我的荣幸(指帮助对方做完某事,对方向你表示感谢的时候,你回答对方的用语);B没关系;C别理我;D好的很;这对你有好处;句意:---我很快就要去西班牙度假了.—很好。
根据句意说明是对前面一种情况的评价。
故D正确。
【举一反三】—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. — _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为：——笑脸迎人不仅可以交到好朋友, 而且可以使我们感觉良好。
——这点我完全赞同。
2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填；the【考点】考察冠词【答案】A【解析】本句第一空中的a相当于per；per week每一个星期。
第二空使用定冠词the，表示特指long into the night直到深夜。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,解析版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题〔江苏卷，解析版〕听力局部〔略〕第二局部: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 总分为 35 分)第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每一小题 1 分, 总分为 15 分)请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最优选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是 B。
21．Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查连词词义辨析与语境理解。
A. 虽然，尽管；B. 正如；C.自从；D. 除非。
根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系，故用连词though连接。
句意：虽然历史不可改变，但是吸取教训来面向未来。
故A正确。
考点：考查连词词义辨析与语境理解。
22．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a goodimpression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句用法。
句中的先行词为work，在从句a good impression is must 中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。
句意：这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助，尤其在工作中，良好的印象是必须的。
故D正确。
考点：考查定语从句用法23．—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态用法。
2014年高考真题——英语(山东卷)解析版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected【考点】考察时态【答案】D【解析】本题考察的时态。
句义：手工写下所有的邀请函要比我们预料的花去更多的时间。
根据句义可知我们预料是在实际上写之前发生的，而本句中实际写花去的时间使用了过去时was，所以expect使用过去完成时。
故D正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考察要特别注意动词发生的先后顺序，尤其是现在完成时或者过去完成时，这一点特别明显。
【举一反三】-----We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.------No one __________ him about __________ a lecture the following day.A. told; there to beB. had told; there to beC. told; there wasD. had told; there being【答案】D【解析】考查时态和非谓语。
根据前面一句可知told动作发生在didn’t find之前，故用过去完成时;而about 是个介词，故后面应用there being .2. I don’t really lik e the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once【考点】考察状语从句连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的是状语从句的连词表示。
2014年高考真题英语(上海卷)解析版Word版含解析
2014上海高考真题解析Listening Comprehension（Omitted）Grammar and vocabularySection APassage A25. 本题考查非限定性定语从句。
由于先行词为New York，故填关系副词where引导定语从句，同时在从句中做状语。
26. 本题考查不定式在句中做目的状语。
根据后面内容some money to pay the daily expenses （一些钱来支付日常费用）可知，是为了赚钱，故填To earn。
27. 本题考查状语从句的连词。
根据设空以及后面内容I was offered a good position, I would resign at once（我被提供一个好职位，我就马上辞职）的逻辑关系可知，这里填“一……就……”或“只要……”。
故此处填as soon as 或as long as。
28. 本题考查过去分词表示“人的心理感受”。
句意为：经过一段时间，高额的生活费用成了我本来就已经疲惫的肩膀上的负担。
故填exhausted。
29. 本题考查条件状从句的连词。
根据句意…I want to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city“……我想要一个更好的职业发展，我就不得不在城市里找工作”可知，前句表示条件，故填if。
30. 本题考查名词性从句的连词。
根据句式结构可知，本句是一个主语从句做主语，而连词又在从句中做动词had told的宾语，故填连接代词what。
31. 本题考查短语have difficulty in doing sth的搭配，故本空填adapting。
32. 本题考查考查倒装句。
由于从句Not until I returned位于句首，且有否定词，因此句子用部分倒装结构，再根据句子的时态---一般过去时，故填did。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1．We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆，9)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
句意为：再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets，在从句中充当set的宾语。
2．I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南，31)答案when解析考查定语从句。
先行词为the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。
3．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014·安徽，22)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，故填which/that。
4．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.(2014·山东，10)答案whose解析考查定语从句。
句意为：国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。
空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系，故应填whose。
5．Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.(2014·陕西，13)答案that解析考查定语从句。
2014年山东省高考英语真题及答案
2014年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)1．(1。
5分)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time﹣consuming than we______．()A．will expect B．are expectingC．expect D．had expected2．（1。
5分）I don't really like the author，_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting．(）A．although B．unless C．until D．once3．（1。
5分）﹣This apple pie is too sweet，don’t you think so？﹣_____．I think it’s just right，actually．()A．Not really B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．No wonder4．（1。
5分）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．（）A．that B．this C．it D．her5．（1。
5分）They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs．（）A．bought B．would buy C．have bought D．had bought6．（1。
5分）There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again．(）A．saying B．says C．said D．having said7．(1。
2014年山东省高考英语真题及答案
2014年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)1．(1。
5分)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time﹣consuming than we______．()A．will expect B．are expectingC．expect D．had expected2．（1。
5分）I don't really like the author，_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting．(）A．although B．unless C．until D．once3．（1。
5分）﹣This apple pie is too sweet，don’t you think so？﹣_____．I think it’s just right，actually．()A．Not really B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．No wonder4．（1。
5分）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．（）A．that B．this C．it D．her5．（1。
5分）They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs．（）A．bought B．would buy C．have bought D．had bought6．（1。
5分）There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again．(）A．saying B．says C．said D．having said7．(1。
高中英语真题-语法专练三 定语从句
高中英语真题:语法专练三定语从句高考题组1.(2014北京,26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library la st week, my classmates recommended to me.2.(2014山东,10)A companyprofits from home markets are declining may seek opportuniti es abroad.3.(2014重庆,9)We’ll reach the sales targets in a monthwe set at the beginning of the year.4.(2014浙江,5)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a t ree.5.(2014福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activi ties they can gain experience for growth.6.(2014安徽,22)The exact yearAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008.7.(2014湖南,31)I am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.8.(2014江西,28)Among the many dangers sailors have to face,pr obably the greatest of all is fog.9.(2013辽宁,34)He may win the competition,in case he is likely t o get into the national team.10.(2013课标·全国Ⅱ,4)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the houseI would be staying.11.(2013北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.12.(2013天津,6)We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper. 13.(2013重庆,24)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members.14.(2013山东,31)There is no simple answer,is often the case in science.15.(2013山东,35)Finally he reached a lonely islandwas completely cut off from the outside world.16.(2013浙江,13)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition a nd a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glassh ouses being built.17.(2013福建,27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eye s of those lives were affected.18.(2013江苏,32)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.19.(2013安徽,29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2 012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.20.(2013湖南,21)Happiness and success often come to thoseare good at recognizing their own strengths.21.(2013四川,9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environ ment they live.22.(2013江西,33)He wrote a letterhe explained what had happened in the accident.23.(2012课标·全国Ⅱ,8)That evening,I will tell you more about later,I ended up working very late.24.(2012安徽,29)A lot of language learning,has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so pa rents should talk much to their children during that period. 25.(2012湖南,34)Care of the soul is a gradual process in even the small details of life should be considered.26.(2012浙江,17)Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ,for so me reason,had withdrawn from all human society.27.(2012浙江,9)We live in an agemore information is available with greater ease than ever befo re.28.(2012天津,7)I wish to thank Professor Smith,withouthelp I would never have got this far.29.(2012山东,23)Maria has written two novels,both ofhave been made into television series.30.(2012江西,28)By 16:30,was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold .31.(2012四川,13)In our class there are 46 students,half of wear glasses.32.(2012重庆,29)Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sales skills.模拟题组1.(2014安徽蒙城一中月考,30)What do you think of the reasonhe gave at the meeting yesterday?2.(2014辽宁锦州期末,32)Drive-ins have large parking lots customers are served in th eir cars by waitresses.3.(2014辽宁葫芦岛调研,27)With the fast development of agriculture,the people,in village she taught 10 years ago,have lived a happy life.4.(2014山东青岛一模,7)The result was not the same as they had expected,was rather disappointing.5.(2014重庆一中期中,27)Mr.Luke,insupermarket we bought an iPad last week,will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.6.(2014江苏无锡期中,32)Tango is a passionate dance, brings the dancers together in a way that words can’t express.7.(2014山东潍坊诸城一中10月测试,13)“Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life fun,passion,and imagination seem limitless.8.(2014江西吉水中学班10月考试,28)Constant practice has erased my accent to a point many people think I’m a native speaker.9.(2014吉林延边质量检测,24)Lenovo has brought out a new laptop low cost w ill make it attractive to students.10.(2014浙江衢州一中一模,14)Playing basketball is a sport working as a team matters more.11.(2014河北衡水中学四调,31)Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefitscan have on the development of the brains of young children.12.(2014山东淄博一中期中,19)The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains sinc e January 1,2012 in China,will make it easy for people to get tickets.13.(2014福建莆田3月质检,31)Between the lectures is 20 minutes’ break,the students can get relaxed.14.(2015江苏苏州四市五区调研,25)Doing voluntary work is a good way to enrich students’knowledgeis usually unable to be acquired from textbooks.高考题组1. which 句意:我上周从图书馆借了《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》这本书,这是我的同学推荐给我的。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 定语从句
定语从句(2014安徽卷)22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：安吉拉与他的家人一起在中国度假的年份2008年。
定语从句的先行词是the exact year，它定语从句中作动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故D正确。
【语言知识】定语从句的常见用法：(2014山东卷)10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：一个利润主要来自国内的公司可在国外寻找机会。
定语从句的先行词是A company, 它与定语从句中作主语的名词profits之间有所有关系，所以用关系代词whose引导起定语从句。
Whose profits相当于the profits of which或of which the profits。
故B正确。
【语言知识】Decline1. (力量、体力、精力上)衰退，衰落，衰老，衰弱，减弱His health has been declining these past weeks. 过去几周里他的健康状况变得越来越坏。
2. (价格、产值、人口等)下降，减少The president said that the gross national product had declined by a big margin. 总统说国民生产总值已大幅度下降。
The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000. 员工人数已从217000人减少到114000人。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句
2014全国高考汇编之定语从句1（2014安徽卷）22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. which2.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which3.（2014北京卷）26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where4.The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where5（2014福建卷）31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where6.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more thanB.whoseC.whichD.where7（2014湖南卷）31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. as B. why C. when D. where8（2014江苏卷）22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work____a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where9.It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where10（2014江西卷）28. Among the many dangers____sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. which B. what C. where D. when11.That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when12（2014山东卷）10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. which B. whose C. who D. why13.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what14（2014陕西卷）13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. that B. which C. as D. what15.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that16（2014陕西卷）15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What17（2014四川卷）4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it18（2014天津卷）12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them19.It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open nextA.they both C.both of them D.both of which20.（2014浙江卷）5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why21（2014重庆卷）9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month____we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.whatAnswer: DABAD, DCDDA, BBCAD, BBBDA, A注意，高考题下面是对应的举一反三题目。
2014年高考真题——英语(山东卷)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected答案：D解析：考查动词时态。
题干有…wa s more time-consuming thanwe____可知，横线中的动词expect 的动作应该在was 之前发生，故用过去完成时即“过去的过去”。
2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once答案：A解析：查查状语从句。
前一句“我并非真正喜欢这个作者”；后一句“我必须承认他的书振奋人心”。
故选让步关系的从属连词although(尽管)3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder答案：A解析：考查情景交际。
上句说“这个苹果排太甜了，你不认为如此吗？” 注意下句横线后的提示：实际上，我认为正好。
故选对上句观点进行否定态度的回应语---not really. B项“我也希望如此”C项“听起来很好”是对建议计划的肯定语。
D项“不足为奇”都不符合交流意向。
4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her答案：C解析：考查it用法。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,解析版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏卷英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride..C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014高考英语单项选择（定语从句含解析）
2014高考英语单项选择（定语从句含解析）高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评，请广大考生家长关注。
时光飞逝，暑假过去了，新学期开始了，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进高三，走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014高考的新高三学员能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。
定语从句【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词;先行词指地点，故选where。
【2013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。
【2013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为those，指人;定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who。
【2013江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一）考点1正确选择关系词1．We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year。
（2014·重庆，9）答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
句意为：再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets,在从句中充当set的宾语。
2．I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her。
(2014·湖南，31）答案when解析考查定语从句。
先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when.3．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008。
（2014·安徽,22) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，故填which/that。
4．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
(2014·山东，10）答案whose解析考查定语从句。
句意为:国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会.空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系,故应填whose。
5．Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position。
十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编：专题 09 定语从句(解析版) (全国通用)
专题09 定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.s【43题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“a place”，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。
故填which/that。
【44题详解】考查名词。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式；根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。
2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版2 Word版含解析
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.C【解析】本题考察的是“祈使句+连词+陈述句”的特殊句式。
Give me a chance,相当于If you give me a chance,为条件状语从句，主句往往用or,或and引起。
r为“否则”，and为“那么’.从题意看，选C。
2.B【解析】考察交际用语。
take your time，别着急，依你的时间而定。
由此看，选B。
3.A【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。
wind是资源，用来发电等，所以选A。
4.D【解析】考察状语从句连词辨析。
once，一旦，相当于if，句意：一旦你开始健康饮食，控制体重就会很容易。
根据题意选D .5.A【解析】非谓语动词。
Only to do ,不定式在本句中做结构状语，故选A。
6.B【解析】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：除了学校之外，村里也有所诊所，也是在政府的支持下建立的。
除......外，选A。
7.C【解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。
the book 和write属于动宾关系，所以用被动。
本结构属于过去分词结构做定语从句。
8.A【解析】考察冠词。
人生像大海,只有那些具有坚强意志的人才能到达人生的彼岸。
第一空，泛指大海,ocean，元音开头，应该用an；strong-willed 是形容词，the +形容词表示一类人，故选A。
9.B【解析】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配。
我父母总是很重视我能得到良好教育。
attach great importance to,对......重视。
.10.A【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。
根据后句：Your English is so good.你的英语那么好，得出答案A符合题意。
11.C【解析】考察时态。
直到所有的准备工作都做好了我们才会开始工作。
本题考查Not...untill...短语，主句为一般将来时，从句须用现在时范围的时态，而且根据句意，all the preparations和made属于动宾关系，所以须用现在完成时的被动结构。
2010-2014高考定语从句真题
2010—2014年全国高考定语从句真题集锦(注意：有少数为其他从句) (2010)1. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _______ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that2. We have not discussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where3. Barbara is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who _____ evening dresses.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn4. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone's else fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what5. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____ the hostess cooked sucha nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which6. Jack described his father, who ____ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.A. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been7. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _____ has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that8. I have become good friends with several of the students in my school _____ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which9. ------Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?------You should try the barber's ______ I go. It is only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that10. Children who are not active or ______ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that11. That is the new machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what12. Helping others is a habit, ______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one13. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose14. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _____ before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised15. The old temple ______ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose16. The newly-built café, the walls of _____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which17. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _____ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those18. ______ that is important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything19. The church tower which _____ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored20. One reason for her reference for the city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why21. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _____ we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which22. Samuel survived when the car ______ he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree.A. whereB. thatC. asD. why23. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister _____ she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what24. In China, the number of cities is increasing ______ development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that25. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, _____ turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where26. ----- Why do you want to work for our company?------ This is the job that I _____ for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking（2011）27. The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what27. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which28. The factory used 65% of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while30. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that31. It is not what we do in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when32. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that33. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ had taken more thanthree years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which34. The days are gone ____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which35. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who36. It was April 29, 2011_____ prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before37. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ______ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whatC. whetherD. which38. When the news came _____the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because39. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those40. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there41. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which42. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ____, of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that43. You will find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as44. Faye's fondest memory is of last year, ______, the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. when45. ----- Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-----Of course, I have. It was in our village _____ it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which46. The school shop, _____ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where(2012) 47. That evening, ____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when48. A lot of language learning, _____ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this49. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which50. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what 51. By 16:30, _____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that52. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _____ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which53. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved for the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what54. Maria has written two novels, both of _____ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what55. A number of high buildings have arisen _____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until56. We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which57. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _______, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom58. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what59. When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when60. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _____ you received gifts?A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom61. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement _____ took courage.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where62. Despite the fact _____ they lacked food, the explorers continued towards the goal.A. whichB. thatC. whichD. where62. Sales director is a position _____ communication ability is just as important as sales.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where63. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them(2013) 64. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ____ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which65. It was only after he had read papers _____ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what66. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _____ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which67. Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which68. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $ 8,450a year, which ______ a burden for some of them.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is69. _____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As70. He wrote a letter _______ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how71. We have launched another man-made satellite, ___is announced in today 's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what72. It was not until near the end of the letter _____ she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when73. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _____ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which74. There is no good answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where75. Finally he reached a lonely island ____ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom76. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case77. The children, ____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom78. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why79. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when80. Many countries are now setting up national parks _____ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where81. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where82. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom83. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ____ interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. which84. We will reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what85. A company ____ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why86. I am looking forward the day _____ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where87. Students should involve themselves in community activities _____ they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where88. Among the many dangers _____ sailors have to face probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when89. Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what90. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ____ my classmates recommended me to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where91. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it92. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _____ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where93. I did not become a climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2014年定语从句高考真题
[2014•安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008. A．when B．where C．why D．which
[2014•北京卷] I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，________my classmates recommended to me.
A ．who B．which C．when D．where
[2014•福建卷] Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.
A．who B．when C．which D．where
[2014•湖南卷] I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
A. as
B. why
C. when
D. where
[2014•江苏卷] The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.
A．which B．when C．as D．where
[2014•江西卷] Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. when
[2014•山东卷] A company ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A．which B．whose C．who D．why
[2014•陕西卷] Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
[2014•四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.
A．that B．which C．who D．it
[2014•天津卷] English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.
A. all of which
B. each of which
C. all of them
D. each of them
[2014•浙江卷] I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
A．when B．where C．which D．why
[2014•重庆卷] We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
1。