选修6 Unit 1
人教版高中英语选修六（Book6Unit1）
人教版高中英语选修六(Book6 Unit1)Unit1Art假如你叫李华，最近你的美国笔友Tony要来北京体验中国传统文化，请根据他的问题回复邮件，为他设计北京一日游活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化。
请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排以及这样安排的理由。
Dear Tony,I'm glad that you will come to Beijing soon.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing.Here I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.First,we will go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong.The houses in Hutong are traditional,called Siheyuan.From them,you can imagine how people used to live.You can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look.Next,we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family.We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local residents,which can help you learn about many stories of the past.We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone,but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experience the old way of life and experience traditional Beijing culture.In a word,Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past.It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days.So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.I'm looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。
人教版2022届高三英语一轮复习教师用书：选修六 Unit 1 Art Word版含答案
Unit 1Art一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.abstract adj.抽象的；浅显的n. 摘要2.figure n. 画像；身材；数字3.attempt n．&v.努力；尝试；企图4.exhibition n. 展览；陈设；展览会5.appeal v．&n. 呼吁；求助；上诉6.reputation n. 名声；名誉7.adopt v t.接受；接受；收养→adopted adj.被收养的；被接受的→adoption n．收养；接受8.faith n．信任；信念；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully ad v.忠实地9.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的→type n．类型；典型10.possess v t.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．全部；财产11.coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、故事、口味等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的12.predict v t.预言；预报；猜测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者13.preference n．宠爱；偏爱→prefer v．宠爱；偏爱14.aim n．目标；目的v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.没有目标的；无目的的→aimlessly ad v.漫无目的地15.delicate adj.脆弱的；简洁生病的；精致的→delicately ad v.美丽地；微妙地1.Hearing that you're going back to your country, I think it's a good idea to choose some items typical (type) of Chinese culture to take with you.2.One reason for her preference (prefer) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.3.I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years, and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)4.I was walking aimlessly in the street when I came across John, who led an aimless sort of life without any aim.(aim)5.Mr.White is the adopted son of Mrs. Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her adoption,_Mr. White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt)6.With his business going on well, he at first possessed big houses, cars, and later he took possession of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possession.(possess)⇩积得多(平常多积累，考场出华章)1.常见英语反义形容词面面观①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧positive乐观的negative 消极的②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧optimistic乐观的pessimistic 悲观的③⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧active主动的passive 被动的2.含词根-vis(看)的单词一览①visual adj.视觉的②visible adj. 可见的③visibility n. 能见度④vision n. 视野⑤supervise v t.监督；管理⑥revise v t.复习；修正3.“信任”家族①faith n．信任faithful adj. 忠实的faithfully ad v.忠实地②believe v.信任belief n. 信念believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 不行思议的写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.lead_to导致2.appeal_to 有吸引力；呼吁3.scores_of_... 大量；很多4.a_great_deal 大量；格外5.by_coincidence 巧合地6.concentrate_on 全神贯注于7.as_a_consequence 结果8.on_the_other_hand 另一方面1.On the one hand, the project can help protectour environment; on_the_other_hand,_it canalso bring us great benefit.2.By_coincidence,_he met one of his friendswhen he was on business in Shanghai.3.As_a_consequence,_children become soreliant on their parents that they have noindependent thought or creative ideas.4.What is known to us is that it's human's9.attempt_to_do_sth. 尝试做某事10.depend/rely_on 依靠；依靠activity that leads_to global warming. ⇩1.“v.＋to(介词)”动词短语荟萃①lead to导致②add to 增加；增加③object to 反对④stick to 坚持⑤refer to 查阅⑥apply to 适用于2.“by＋n.”短语全扫描①by coincidence巧合地②by accident 偶然地③by chance 偶然地④by design 有意地⑤by mistake 错误地⑥by necessity 必定地背原句明句式学仿写1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。
普通高中课程标准选修6-unit1-ART-reading-(-A-short-history-of
_re_l_ig_i_o_u_s _sy_m__b_o_ls___
Artists
Giotto di Bondone
Renaissance (Para3)
1. Painters in Renaissance began to focus on A. religion B. humans C. nature D .science 2. In Renaissance, painters returned to classical and ideas about art. A. Roman, Paris B. Greek, London C. Roman, Greek
Careful reading:
paragraph1 Q: What may affect the change of art?
Art is influenced by the customs and the faith of a people.
True or False?
This text will describe all styles of western F
deal with time going by B. The famous Western painters in history C. The main styles of art in the Middle Ages
and the Renaissance D.D. The main styles of art in the
3.Which of the following is not the things the rich people paid famous artists to paint?
A.The rich people themselves B. houses and possessions B.C. the god D. activities and achievements
人教课标版高中英语选修6 Unit1_Using_Language_词汇导图语境速记
漫画助记
She would rather eat oranges than eat apples. 她宁愿吃橙子也不吃苹果。
preference
preference n. 喜爱；偏爱 give (a) preference to sb. 优待某人 prefer v. 较喜欢 prefer +sth. /doing sth. 喜欢某物/做某事
This book covers all the important points. 这本书涵盖了所有要点。
v. 容纳
v. 拿住；抓住
hold
v. 吸引（注意等）
v. 举行；召开
v. 控制
hold on 坚持；等一等；别挂电话 They determined to hold on to the last. 他们决定坚持到最后。 hold up 举起；延迟；持枪抢劫 Hold up your hands if you have any question. 如有问题请举手。
The town lies in a wooded valley. 该城镇坐落于一个长满树木的山谷中。
漫画助记
That book lies on the third floor. 那本书在三楼。
cover
v. 涵盖 v. 报道 v. 足以支付，够付 v. 行走 v. 包括，涉及 n. 封面
漫画助记
高中英语人教版 选修六 Unit1 Art
Using Language
词汇导图语境速记
would raห้องสมุดไป่ตู้her (not) do sth.
would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿（不）做某事 would rather+宾语从句宁愿做某事（从句用虚拟语气） would rather...than...宁愿......也不愿......
人教版英语高二选修6unit1Art-Reading画家及其作品
新印象派：在印象派发展的时候，法 国又出现的新的用色方法，以修拉为 代表的“点彩派”。 新印象派的画家，在创作时不仅应用 光线的分析和视觉的生理特征，以达 到最高纯度和新鲜的色调，造成明亮 辉映的画面。而且，在画面上更进一 步表现明朗的秩序观念。
后印象派：美术史家把印象派之 后出现的几位风格迥异的天才画 家统称为“后印象派”，他们更 集中突出的表现颜色与光影的变 化。代表画家有：梵高，高更， 塞尚
• 乔托创作的动人之作当推《犹大之吻》。这是《圣 经》中一个有名的故事：一年一度的逾越节到来了。 耶稣的门徒加略大人犹大同敌人勾结，得倒30块银 币的赏钱。答应通风报信，抓捕耶稣。在逾越节晚 上，耶稣同12门徒共进晚餐。席间，耶稣指出，你 们中间有人出卖我。犹大听了十分惊恐，提前离席 溜出去送情报。不久，这个叛徒领来一队兵丁。还 有祭司长和法利赛人（犹太人中的文士和律法师） 的差役。他们打着灯笼、火把，带着武器，冲进了 客西马尼园。犹大走在前头，直奔耶稣，按约好的 逮捕暗号，上前与耶稣亲吻。耶稣当场点破了犹太 这一诡计。耶稣的门徒见状大惊。门徒彼得纵身上 前，抽刀便砍。门徒约翰当场砍掉了大祭司的仆人 马勒古的右耳朵。
保罗· 塞尚（Paul Cézanne，1839—1906）， 法国著名画家，是后期印象派的主将，从19世纪末 便被推崇为“新艺术之父”，作为现代艺术的先驱， 西方现代画家称他为“现代艺术之父”或“现代绘 画之父”。他对物体体积感的追求和表现，为“立 体派”开启了不少思路，其独特的主观色彩大大区 别于强调客观色彩感觉的大部分画家。
• 印象主义的以粗放的笔法做画，作品缺乏 修饰，是一种外表草率的画法。印象主义 采取在户外阳光下直接描绘景物，追求光 色变化中。表现对象的整体感和气氛的创 作方法，主张根据太阳光谱所呈现的赤橙 黄绿青蓝紫七种颜色去反映自然界的瞬间 印象，印象主义的作品选择的题材面比较 广泛，无论是在城市或是在乡村，画家都 试图捕捉到瞬息多变的大自然。
选修6Unit1Art
Unit 1 Artaim typical evident adopt possesspossession technique coincidence ridiculousattempt 1． n ．信任；信心；信念 2．n. 目标；目的 vi.& vt. 瞄准； （向某方向 3． adj. 典型的；有代表性的4． adj. 明显的；明白的5． vt. 采用；采纳；收养6．vt. 拥有；具有；支配 7． n. （尤作复数 ）所有；财产I.重要单词聚焦faith）努力8．n. 技术；方法；技能 9．n. 巧合 （的事） 10．adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 11．n ． & vt. 努力；尝试；企图 12．vt. 预言；预告；预测 13．adj. 确切的，特定的 14．n. 画像；身材，数字 15．n. 展览；陈列；展览会 16． n. 束；串predictspecific figure exhibiti on 17． vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉 n.呼吁；恳求 18． n.学者 19．n.喜爱；偏爱 20．n.名声；名誉 21．n.文明；文化；文明社会 22．n.区；区域；行政区 23．n.署名；签字 appealscholarpreferencereputationcivilizationdistrictsignaturen.重点短语扫描1． ...on集中……于 2． a great大量 3． on the other另一方面 4． in the活着的；本人 5．be值得（做 .. ），有 6． to对…… 有吸引力 7． all the一直；始终 bunch 巧合地 8． coincidenc的价值9．away from 挣脱；脱离10．in the of 方式concentrate deal hand flesh worth appeal time by break style川.课文原句突破1．If the rules of perspective had not been discovered ，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.[ 信息提取] 此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
英语选修六unit1词汇全解
• faith n. (u)信任，信心，信念；对上帝的信仰 have faith in… / have blind faith in… lose faith in… keep/break (one’s) faith with… 忠/不忠于(信仰或原则)；对(某人)信守/违背诺言 religious faith = religious beliefs Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。 (c)宗教信仰 people from all faiths
Talking about bringing up children in the abstract just isn’t enough.
(c)摘要 make an abstract of…
The abstract that he _______the inspiring speech was very clear.
• vi. vt. 瞄准，对准 aim (sth) at… He aimed (the gun) at the enemy officer. aim sth at … → be aimed at… 针对；旨在 The program is aimed at teenagers. The measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.
• be loyal/friendly/kind/good/generous/grateful/ cruel/mean to…
• be strict/honest/patient/angry/satisfied with…
• faithfully adv. 忠实地；如实地 Our Party’s aim is to faithfully serve the people. Yours faithfully, =Yours sincerely, =Yours truly,
高二选修6 Unit 1 Art Warming up & Reading
a great deal of money / information / water
10. The first/last to do sth
• Our head teacher is always the first to arrive and the last to leave. • the first/last (one)之后固定后跟动词不定 式做定语。
personal possessions
他放弃了这房子的所有权。
possession He gave up ____________ of the house.
Page2
possess v.
Sb…in possession of 某人拥有某物 Sth..in the possession of sb 为某人拥有 Sth..in one’s possession He possesses two cars.
如果他不来的话,谁会替代他呢? Who will take the place of him if he doesn’t come? Who will take his place if he doesn’t come ? Page2
6. People became focused more on humans and less on religion. 人们变得多关心人，少关心宗教。 focus on 集中精力，注意力 = concentrate on come into focus 进入焦点 focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于 bring …into focus 把焦点聚焦于
他的目光集中在她身上。
His eyes _____________________ her. were focused on / upon 我要把镜头对准那儿的一群重要人物。 I’ll focus on the main group of people over there. This photograph looks funny; I think you forgot to focus the camera. Page2
英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT STORY OF WESTERN PAINTING课文速背
Unit 1 A SHORT STORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.艺术是受一个民族的风俗和信仰影响。
2.Styles in Western art have changed many times.西方艺术风格经历了多次变革。
3.As there are so many different styles of Western art, itwould be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.因为西方艺术多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
4.Consequently, this text will describe only the mostimportant ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此，本书只谈及从公元六世纪开始以来最重要的几种艺术风格。
5.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)6.During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was torepresent religious themes.在中世纪时期，画家的主要目的是把宗教主题表现出来。
7. A conventional artist of this period was not interested inshowing nature and people as they really were.这一时期传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。
8. A typical picture at this time was full of religioussymbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God.这时的典型绘画充满了宗教的象征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。
选修6 Unit 1 Art—words, phrases and language points
年级高二学科英语版本人教新课标版课程标题选修6 Unit 1 Art—words, phrases and language points编稿老师冯振宇一校黄楠二校李秀卿审核刘晓军一、学习目标：知识目标：学习本单元的单词、短语和句型。
能力目标：在了解有关西方艺术的同时，学会使用本单元单词、短语及句型进行语言表达，并能够解答与之相关的习题。
二、重点、难点：重点：●重要单词：aim, typical ,adopt ,possess ,attempt, predict, appeal●重要短语：by coincidence, a great deal, break away from, lead to, on the other hand,in the flesh●重要句型：1）Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?2）Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.3）This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.4）When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you were inside a fragile.难点：由without构成的含蓄条件句。
三、知能提升：（一）重点单词［单词学习］1. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力【例句】What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?He aimed the gun at the enemy officer. 他用枪瞄准了敌军军官。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit 1《Art》
答 案 ： 1.faith; faithful; faithfully
aimlessly 3 ． conventional; convention 5.adopt; adoption ridiculously 8．predict; prediction
2.aim; aimless;
4.evident; evidence 7.ridiculous;
答案：C
2 ． It can be inferred from the text that classical
Roman and Greek ideas were ________. A．imaginary C．impressionistic 答案：D B．perspective D．realistic
(3)～(sth)(at sb/sth)|～(for sb/sth) 瞄准；对准
He aimed(his gun)at the target, fired and missed it. 他(用枪)瞄准目标开火， 却未打中。 (4)～sth at sb 针对；对象是 My remarks were not aimed at you. 我的话不是针对你的。
她生活的唯一目的似乎是发财。
4)target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申义指被攻击、
批评或嘲笑的目标。 His proposal became the target of criticism. 他的建议成了批评的目标。 5)object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。 His one object/purpose in life is to earn as much money as possible. 他生活的目标就是尽可能多挣钱。
He has always aimed high.
人教英语选修6Unit 1 Section 1
Unit 1Section ⅠⅠ.完形填空When I was a young student, none of my friends listened to classical music.Few learned to play an __1.B__ for more than a year or two.They were listening to the big bands.But dad__2.D__ me to learn to play the piano and I studied for three years.And later, you know, I gave it up.But one day one thing changed me __3.A__.One Saturday, I went to a __4.C__ birthday party of one of my classmates and there were quite a crowd of people of my __5.B__.And some of the kids were fooling around at the piano while the parents are __6.D__ us a big meal.Then one of the girls __7.C__ stopped talking, looked at me and said, “Robert, you took piano lessons.__8.A__，play something ！”“No, I'm not going to play the piano.”I __9.C__ that no one in that room would show __10.D__ in the kind of music that I could play.But though I was __11.B__objecting, I was pushed by my friends toward the piano.I was “__12.A__” to sit down.And there I was face to face with eighty－eight black and white __13.A__.What to play? The only thing that came to my __14.D__ was Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata.So, I began with the slow __15.B__.And after two mesures I became aware that there was a __16.C__ in the room.After the next two measures, I felt people __17.A__ toward me, and then the parents came out of the kitchen __18.D__.I played the whole first movement and when I was through, the applause and cheers were __19.B__ to believe.If I had known that this would have happened, I never would have given up __20.C__ playing the piano.文章大意：作者小时候看到身边的朋友都不听古典音乐，以为大家都不喜欢听，所以在学了几年钢琴之后就放弃了。
高中英语知识点总结选修6Unit1核心单词attempt
attempt at/on sth.试图做某事They attempted to finish the task before July.
他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。
They attempted on the life of the dictator.
他们试图杀死这个独裁者。
He made an attempt on the world record.
他试图打破世界纪录。
Her attempt at poetry was a failure.她尝试写诗但失败了。
易混辨析
attempt/try/manage
attempt为正式用语，常指一次的而不是连续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险”的意义。
高中英语知识点总结选修6Unit1核心单词attempt
attempt to do/doing
=try to do/doing
=make an attempt to do/doing尝试做……
at one’s first attempt某人第一次尝试
in attempt to do sth.试图做某事
try为一般用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价；后接不定式时表示“试图做某事”；后接动名词时表示“试着做某事”。
manage表示“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。高手过招
单项填空
He to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
Succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. Thought
高中英语 选修6 Unit 1 Period One Warming Up,Pre
高中英语选修6 Unit 1 Period One Warming Up，Prereading and Reading 精品导学案（含答案解析）.DOCPeriod One Warming Up，Pre-reading and Reading1faith n.信心；信念；信任Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.艺术受一个民族的风俗和信仰的影响．(回归课本)用法点拨Her friend’s kindness has restored her faith in human nature.她朋友的善意使她恢复了对人性的信心。
Do you have any faith in what he says?你相信他的话吗？归纳拓展have faith in...相信……，信赖……lose faith in...对……失去信心faithful adj. 忠诚的，忠心的faithfully ad v.忠诚地，忠实地完成句子(1)得知你对我如此信赖，我很高兴。
I’m delighted to know you have_such_faith_in me.(2)我再也不相信那个家伙了。
I have_lost_faith_in that fellow.2consequently adj.所以，结果Consequently，this text will describe only the most important ones，starting from the sixth century AD.因此，本文只谈从公元6世纪以来少数最重要的艺术风格。
(回归课本) 用法点拨consequently在句子中作状语修饰整个句子。
I have never been to China.Consequently，I know very little about it.我从未到过中国，所以，我对中国了解甚少。
选修6 Unit 1 Art
Unit 1 ArtⅠ.多项选择1．The idea of working abroad really __________ me，and I’m trying to apply for a job abroad.A．adapts to B．relates toC．responds to D．appeals to解析：选D。
句意：去国外工作的想法吸引着我，我正试图在国外找到一份工作。
appeal to意为“有吸引力”，符合句意。
adapt to适应(新环境等)；relate to sb./sth.理解或同情某人(某事物)；respond to回应，反应。
2．John applied for the post of Eliot’s secretary.Does he __________ the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?A．perform B．possessC．observe D．support解析：选B。
句意：John申请做Eliot的秘书。
他有做好这项工作必备的耐性和能力吗？possess具有，拥有，符合句意。
perform表演，演奏；observe观察，观测；support 支持，支撑。
3．He’s one of those early birds.It’s __________ of him to get up early.A．practical B．humorousC．rude D．typical解析：选D。
It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做……是他的特征。
4．Short hair is back __________ this year.The female workers in my office all had their long hair cut.A．in common B．in styleC．in trouble D．in place解析：选B。
选修6-Unit1单词讲解
Does the idea of it _a_p_p__e_a_l_t_o_y__o_u____?
名师一线讲坛
名师一线ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ坛
2．完成句子
(1)Research is being done __w__it_h_t_h_e_s_p_e_ci_fi_c_aim of_(特定目标是
)monitoring customer trends. (2)He _to_o_k__a_im__a_t_t_h_e_b_ir_d_(瞄准一
Be of value=be valuble
名师一线讲坛
【注意】 valuable 的反义词 是valueless或worthless，而不是 invaluable。
②be of great/little/some/no
value to sb. 对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫
无价值
family/moral/traditional values 家庭观念/道德观念/传统观念
名师一线讲坛
(4)He came to me i_n_t_h_e_b_e_lie_f_t_h_at_I__co_u_ld__h_el_p_h_i_m_(相 信我能帮助他)．
名师一线讲坛
6.appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求 助vt. 将……上诉 n．呼吁；恳求 (1)appeal(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)呼 吁……
(2)appeal to sb.吸引某人 (3)appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求/呼吁 某人做某事
人教版英语选修六Unit1 A Short History of Western Painting language points知识点讲解
The more he said, the less ___________ convincing he was.
10. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time… by coincidence 碰巧, 由于巧合 what a coincidence！多么凑巧的事情啊！ What a coincidence to meet you here. 真巧在这儿碰到你。 碰巧, 10年后我遇到一位老校友。 Just by coincidence, I met my old schoolmate again ten years later.
修饰可数和不可数名词:
a lot of/lots of plenty of a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数) large quantities of (谓语动词用复数)
12. shadow n. 影子 shade n. 任何遮住阳光的地方
As the sun set, the shadow became longer. Under the floodlight, each player in the football match has four shadows. Let’s find some shade and take a rest.
修饰可数名词:
many few/a few a good/great many a large/ great/ big/ small number of many a +单数名词 more than one +单 数名词
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Ⅰ. 重点单词 1. variety n. [U] 变化，多样化 n. [C]品种，(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式；变种，变体 【思维激活➡试一试】 a _______ variety __/________ of varieties __ of ①(2014· 天津高考)What’s more, there are __
while other comedians rely on visual humour. Their daily life 2. _____ be inspired (inspire)by objects. 4. ____ The last kind of humour may 3. __________
Ⅳ. 功能填语篇 开放填空
There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy. Some jokes (joke) about the way people behave or about comedians tell 1. _____
【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空 variety and men’s tastes are _______. various Of ①We like to live a life full of _______ vary course, opinions on this point ____. (variety)
演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转 amuse (vt. )逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐→__________ amusement (n. ) 19. ______ amusing (adj. )有趣的；引人发笑的 消遣，娱乐，乐趣→________ amused (adj. )愉快的；被逗乐的 →_______
special snacks, which I think will impress you deeply.
更重要的是，有各种各样的特色小吃，我认为它们会给你留下深刻的
印象。
【知识构建➡记一记】 (1)a variety of/varieties of (2)various (3)vary 种种，各种各样的 adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 vt. 改变；变更
variety (n. )(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式→ _______ various (adj. )各 16. _______ vary (v. )变化；改变 种各样的；多方面的→____
behave (vi. & vt. )表现→_________ behaviour (n. )行为；表现 17. _______ performance (n. )表演，演出；表现，业绩→ ________ perform (vt. &vi. ) 18. ____________
vi. 变化；不同
②It’s the variety that makes my job so enjoyable.
正是因为变化多样才使得我的工作如此有趣。 ③Personal preference naturally varies. 个人的偏爱喜好自然各不相同。
【误区点拨➡悟一悟】
(1)a variety of/varieties of “各种各样的”，后接复数名词作主语时， 谓语动词常用复数形式； (2)the variety of +复数名词，意为“„„的品种”，作主语时，谓语 动词用单数形式。
5. He moves over as if to make room for Tony. (as if+to do结构) 【仿写】他清了清嗓子，好像要说什么似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something. ______________________________________
being made (make)fun of. have affection for or admire the person 7. __________
over the world. Doctors Nowadays, stand-up comedy is popular all 8. ____ what effect stand-up and other forms of have been researching 9. _____ who laugh a comedy have on us, and have discovered that people 10. ____ lot live longer. So, go and make someone laugh—it just might help them (and you) live longer.
3. He said, “It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films! ” (it seems+ adj. +that. . . 句型) 【仿写】明天他来这儿似乎是不可能的。 It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow. _____________________
保证；担保
撕，扯 猛冲；突然出现；爆裂 先前的，以往的 技术的，技能的 哀悼，忧伤
posiattain (vt. ) 9. ______ polish (vt. ) 10. ______ setting (n. ) 11. ______ bow (vi. & vt. ) 12. ____ (n. ) dash (vi. ) 13. _____
2. One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick
thinking, and is often able to come up with new jokes about the people
and things around him. (. . . reason. . . is that. . . 句型) 【仿写】她之所以缺席是因为她病了。 The reason for her absence is that she is ill. _____________________________________
15. glare at
*16. hold out
递出；拿出；伸出 _________________
【语境应用】选用上面带星号的短语填空 drove away the wild animals. ①To our disappointment, our approach __________
passed away at the same hospital where his mother died. ②His father ___________
积极的；正面的；肯定的
(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到 提高；修改；润色 (戏剧、小说等的)情节背景；场景；环境 鞠躬；低头；(使)弯曲 鞠躬；船头 急奔，急驰，猛冲
(n. ) glare (vi. ) 14. _____
急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促
怒目而视；发出炫目的光
participate (vi. )参加，参与→____________ participation (n. )参与，参加 15. __________
4. Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English
saying, “Laughter is the best medicine”, may be true after all.
(whatever引导让步状语从句) 【仿写】无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。 Keep calm, whatever happens. ___________________________
Ⅱ. 多维练短语 查缺补漏
stand up for *1. ___________ a variety of 2. __________ trip over *3. ________ make fun of 4. ___________ have affection for 5. ________________ later on *6. _______ be broadcast live on TV 7. _____________________ 支持，维护 种种；各种各样的 绊倒 拿„„开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄 喜爱，钟爱 后来，过些时候
在电视上直播
come up with 8. ____________
9. make up *10. pass away *11. drive away 12. take on *13. make room for 14. burst in
想出；拿出
组成；编造；化妆 _________________ 去世，亡故 ___________ 赶走；驱赶 ___________ 接纳 _____ 为„„腾出地方 _______________ 闯进；突然闯入 _______________ 对„„怒目而视 _______________
impressions (impress)—he or she will act or speak comedian does 5. ___________ like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person. Of it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience course, 6. __
instruct (vt. )教授，传授；指示，命令；告知→ __________ instruction (n. ) 20. _______ instructive (adj. )有益的，有启发性 指示；命令；教导；用法说明→__________ instructor (n. )指导员，教练 的→_________