A General Introduction to American Literature
美国奥巴马的英语演讲稿
美国奥巴马的英语演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen,。
It is a great honor for me to stand before you today and address the people of the United States and the world. As the President of the United States, I have the privilege and responsibility to lead this great nation, and to represent our values and ideals on the global stage.I believe in the power of words to inspire, to unite, and to bring about positive change. Throughout history, great leaders have used their words to shape the course of events, to rally people to a cause, and to create a vision for a better future. Today, I stand before you to share my vision for America and the world, and to call on all of us to work together to make that vision a reality.In my time as President, I have witnessed the resilience and strength of the American people. I have seen communities come together in the face of adversity, and I have seen individuals rise above their circumstances to achieve greatness. This is the spirit of America – the belief that anything is possible, and that we all have a part to play in shaping our destiny.As we look to the future, we must confront the challenges that lie ahead. We face the threat of climate change, the spread of terrorism, and the persistence of inequality and injustice. These are not easy problems to solve, but I believe that if we work together, we can overcome them.We must also remember the values that have always defined us as a nation. The belief in freedom, equality, and opportunity for all. The understanding that our diversity is our strength, and that we must strive to create a society where everyone has the chance to succeed.In my time as President, I have had the opportunity to travel the world and meet with leaders and citizens from every corner of the globe. I have seen the power of diplomacyand dialogue to bring about change, and I have seen the importance of standing up for our values, even in the face of opposition.I believe that America has a unique role to play in the world – a role of leadership, of partnership, and of service. We must work with other nations to address the challenges that affect us all, and we must lead by example in upholding the principles that we hold dear.I am confident that if we stay true to our values, if we work together with purpose and determination, and if we never lose sight of the potential for progress and change, we can build a better future for our children and grandchildren, and for generations to come.Thank you, and may God bless America.。
Chap 1 A General Introduction of the USA
An era of industrial giants, of business
people encountered no boundaries as they amassed wealth and influence, of individual who discovered how to reap enormous benefits from an economy in transition. An era of material comfort for the middle and upper classes. But it is an era of hopelessness and hardship for millions of other Americans, the laborers.
Canadian Shield: A lowland area lies in
eastern Canada, lacks topsoil for farming but rich in minerals. Interior Plains: between the Rockies and the Appalachian Mountains. Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, and Dallas. Coastal Plains: between the Atlantic Ocean and the Appalachians. New York and Boston. New Orleans and Houston.
Warm-up Questions
Can you tell the different regions of America?
What do you know about the Declaration of
introduction to American lit..ppt,1
Native Americans (before the contact with Europeans)
were more than ten million, spoke more than 350 languages and had a variety of cultures. They also developed genre systems such as speech, chant and songs.
American Literature
Spring 2010 Peizhi Yao
How to define American Literature
American Literature mainly refers to
literature produced in American English by people living in the U.S.. It also includes literature produced in other countries by American expatriates and in other languages by minorities in the country such as American Indian literature and the Jewish literature in the Yiddish language.
Amerigo Vespucci(1451-1497)
North and South America was named after him. an Italian merchant, explorer and cartographer Into his forties, around 1495, he became the director of a ship company that supplied ships for long voyages. 1501---he sailed to Braizil, arriving at a new land he thought to be a continent 1503---Mundus Novus (The New World) was in print
thepresidentoftheunitedstatesofamerica美国总统英文简介
The President of the United States of America (POTUS)is the elected head of state and head of government of the United States. The president leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces.The President of the United States is considered one of the world's most powerful people, leading the world's only contemporary superpower.The role includes being the commander-in-chief of the world's most expensive military with the largest nuclear arsenal and leading the nation with the largest economy by real and nominal GDP. The office of the president holds significant hard and soft power both in the United States and abroad.Article II of the U.S. Constitution vests the executive power of the United States in the president. The power includes execution of federal law, alongside the responsibility of appointing federal executive, diplomatic, regulatory and judicial officers, and concluding treaties with foreign powers with the advice and consent of the Senate. The president is further empowered to grant federal pardons and reprieves, and to convene and adjourn either or both houses of Congress under extraordinary circumstances.The president is largely responsible for dictating the legislative agenda of the party to which the president is enrolled. The president also directs the foreign and domestic policy of the United States.Since the founding of the United States, the power of the president and the federal government has grown substantially.The president is indirectly elected by the people through the Electoral College to a four-year term, and is one of only two nationally elected federal officers, the other being the Vice President of the United States.The Twenty-second Amendment, adopted in 1951, prohibits anyone from ever being elected to the presidency for a third full term. It also prohibits a person from being elected to the presidency more than once if that person previously had served as president, or acting president, for more than two years of another person's term as president.The current President is Barack Obama，who took office on January 20, 2009.The President of China is the head of state of the People's Republic of China . On paper, the presidency is a largely ceremonial office with limited powers. However, in recent years the General Secretary of the Communist Party has also served simultaneously as President. In Chinese politics, the election to the post of party leader marks his ascension as paramount leader of the country rather than the presidency.The office is classified as an institution of the state rather than an administrative post.According to the current Constitution of the People's Republic of China, the President must be a Chinese citizen with full electoral rights who has reached the age of 45. The President's term of office is the same as the term of the National People's Congress (currently five years), and the president and vice-president are both limited to two consecutive terms.The President is elected by the National People's Congress (NPC), China's highest state body, which also has the power to remove the President and other state officers from office. Elections and removals are decided by a simple majority vote.According to the Organic Law of the NPC, the President is nominated by the NPC Presidium, the Congress's executive organ.In practice, however, the ruling Communist Party of China reserves the post of President for its current General Secretary. Like all officers of state elected by the NPC, the President is elected from a one name ballot.In the event that the office of President falls vacant, the Vice-President succeeds to the office. In the event that both offices fall vacant, the Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee temporarily acts as President until the NPC can elect a new President and Vice-President.Under the present Chinese constitution, the Presidency is a prestigious but largely ceremonial position holding few powers in its own right, most significantly the right to nominate the Premier. Most of the few powers the President does possess are subject to the approval of the National People's Congress, by whom the President is elected for up to two terms of five years each.The current President is Xi Jinping, who took office on 14 March 2013.The President of the United States is a real job, master the country's highest administrative power and military power; and the president of China is the virtual level, have no real power.It is fixed with another identity, that the CPC Central Committee General Secretary and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, the latter of these two powers is more practical significance.From the internal point of view of power, The President of China have greater powers than The President of the United States Separation of powers Because the US is the State President to the administrative authority and military power, subject to legislative and judicial power; and Chinese President consul all domestic power status by the General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, including the legislative and judicial powers, We are subject to the "leadership of the party." Of course, this power is moderate, the general secretary not directly flagrant intervention legislative and judicial, administrative authority nor can (executive power belongs to the Prime Minister). But from the coverage of power, the Chinese President will undoubtedly be greater.From the outside powers，president of the United States Constitution to be strictly limited internal power, while the president's foreign affairs power to loose more, especially on the military operation authority, much higher than the Chinese President. In contrast, the Chinese President has no authority outside the Chinese army decision to launch a military action must be decided by the NPC.1. China's top military and political power is divided into, respectively, the General Secretary and State President and CMC Chairman2. The United States is divided into supreme power, legislative, judicial, administrativethe president of China , the Chinese government and army put together in one person from 1992 on wards, and therefore, the current president is rolled into the three powers.The President of the United States is the highest office of the executive, legislative vice president is usually the highest office, the judiciary is the highest office of the Chief Justice.The difference between them:1. The President of the Congress oversight bodies, namely the legislature, the president's decision is entitled to raise objections. China's watchdog Commission for Discipline Inspection, do some corruption, but no decision-making powers of supervision.2. From the point of view of military power to mobilize the The President of the United States can mobilize armies, The President of the china in 1992 years before the transfer does not move, but now the three powers in the hands of the President be able to tune the dynamic, they have same basically power.3. In the judicial system, the The President of the United States did not have permission to intervene, and The President of the china, the Politics and LawCommittee of the boss, right to intervene in the judicial system. But the The President of the United States has immunity, but in China the The President of the china do not has immunity.4. The United States legislation Congress, China's legislature is the National People's Congress, is the highest executive chairman. The President of the United States does not substantially interfere legislature, The President of the china is chairman of the boss, the right to intervene legislation.。
英语演讲稿：GeneralIntroduction
英语演讲稿：GeneralIntroductionLadies and gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon/evening,I am honored to stand before you today and deliver this speech. My name is [your name] and I would like to take this opportunity to give you a general introduction about myself.I was born and raised in [city/country]. Growing up, I was always curious about the world around me and had a strong desire to learn. This led me to pursue an education in [field of study] at [university/college]. During my time at [university/college], I developed a passion for [specific area of interest].After completing my education, I began my career in [industry/profession]. Over the years, I have gained valuable experience and skills in areas such as [mention relevant skills or expertise]. I have had the opportunity to work on various projects and collaborate with talented individuals from different backgrounds.In addition to my professional pursuits, I am also actively involved in [mention any extracurricular activities or volunteer work]. I believe in giving back to the community and making a positive impact in the lives of others. It brings me great joy to see how small acts of kindness can make a difference.Furthermore, I am a strong believer in lifelong learning and personal development. I constantly seek opportunities to expand my knowledge and skills through reading, attending seminars, and engaging in continuous learning experiences. I believe that continuous growth is essential for success in both personal and professional endeavors.Outside of work, I have a great love for [mention hobbies or interests]. These activities bring balance to my life and allow me to relax and recharge. I also enjoy spending time with my family and friends, as their support and love mean the world to me.As I stand here today, I am filled with excitement and anticipation for the future. I am eager to continue learning, growing, and contributing to the world in meaningful ways. I believe that through dedication, hard work, and a positive mindset, we can achieve great things and make a difference in the lives of those around us.Thank you for giving me the opportunity to introduce myself. I look forward to getting to know each and every one of you better and working together towards a brighter future. Let's make the most of this time we have together and make a positive impact in the world.Thank you.。
2019秋人教新目标九年级英语上册 期末综合能力测试(一)
期末综合能力测试(一)听力部分(20分))一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
(5分)1．paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years.2．I visited Hong Kong on my vacation.3．Look！There's the new cool kids CD.4．That toy car must be Jane's brother's.5．He just got his driver's license.,A),B),C),D),E) 1．C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。
(5分)W：I want to make a lesson plan about this topic for young learners.M：Wow，that'd be hard.This isn't an easy topic for kids.A6.What does the man think of the topic?A．Hard.B．Boring.C．New.W：What is the best thing about your birthday?M：Having parties with my friends.A7.What is the best things about birthday for the boy?A．Having parties with his friends.B．Getting gifts from his parents.C．Doing a lot of shopping.M：Excuse me，could you tell me the way to the railway station，please?W：It's just at the end of the street，opposite a red building.B8.Where is the railway station?A．On the left of the supermarket.B．At the end of the street.C．Next to a red building.M：Did you have a part-time job while you were in school?W：Yeah.I worked at a movie theater，and everyone loved the way I made popcorn.A9.Where did the woman work part-time while she was in school?A．At a movie theater. B．At a restaurant.C．At a supermarket.M：Mom，can I go outside to play?W：Well，you know the rules.No playing until the work is done.C10.What does the boy want to do?A．To play games. B．To watch TV. C．To play outside.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。
美国总统大选流程作文英语
美国总统大选流程作文英语The United States presidential election is a complex and fascinating process that embodies the democratic principles upon which the nation was founded. The election cycle begins several months before the actual voting day and involves a series of steps that culminate in the inauguration of the President.Primaries and CaucusesThe journey to the presidency starts with the primaries and caucuses, where political parties select their nominees. These are state-level elections where voters choose their preferred candidate to represent the party in the general election. Primaries are direct elections where voters cast a secret ballot, while caucuses are meetings where party members discuss and endorse a candidate.National ConventionsAfter the primaries and caucuses, the parties hold national conventions. These are large gatherings where delegates, chosen during the primaries and caucuses, formally select the party's presidential candidate. The conventions also adopt the party's platform, which outlines its policy positions.General ElectionThe general election is held on the first Tuesday of November, every four years. In this election, eligible citizens across the country vote for their preferred candidate. The U.S. uses an Electoral College system, where each state has a certain number of electoral votes based on its population. The candidate who wins the majority of electoral votes (270 outof 538) becomes the President.Electoral College VoteAfter the general election, the electors of the Electoral College meet in their respective states to cast their votesfor the President and Vice President. This usually alignswith the popular vote, but there have been instances wherethe electoral vote winner differs from the popular vote winner.Concession and CertificationOnce the electoral votes are cast, the winning candidate typically receives a call from the losing candidate, offering a concession. The states then certify their electoral votes, which is followed by a formal count in a joint session of Congress.InaugurationThe inauguration of the President takes place on January 20th, as mandated by the U.S. Constitution. The President-electtakes the Oath of Office, delivered by the Chief Justice ofthe United States, and delivers an inaugural address. Thismarks the commencement of the new presidential term.The U.S. presidential election process is a testament to the country's commitment to a peaceful transition of power and the democratic election of its leaders. It is a process that, while lengthy and sometimes contentious, ensures that the voice of the people is heard and that the highest office in the land is filled through a fair and transparent election.。
美国英文演讲稿
美国英文演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen, 。
Good morning. It is my great honor to stand here and deliver a speech about the United States. As we all know, the United States is a country with a rich history, diverse culture, and significant influence on the global stage. Today, I would like to share with you some insights into the beauty of the United States and the reasons why it is such a fascinating and influential country.First and foremost, the United States is known for its diverse and vibrant culture. As a melting pot of different ethnicities, the United States embraces a wide range of traditions, customs, and lifestyles. From the bustling streets of New York City to the serene landscapes of the Grand Canyon, the United States offers a unique blend of experiences that cater to people from all walks of life. Whether you are interested in art, music, food, or sports, the United States has something to offer for everyone.Moreover, the United States is a land of opportunity and innovation. It has been a pioneer in various fields, including technology, science, and business. The Silicon Valley, for example, is home to some of the world's most influential tech companies, while Wall Street serves as the financial hub of the world. The United States has always been at the forefront of innovation, constantly pushing the boundaries of what is possible and setting new standards for the rest of the world to follow.In addition, the United States is a champion of freedom and democracy. It has a long history of advocating for human rights, equality, and justice. The American people have always been passionate about standing up for what they believe in and fighting for the rights of others. From the civil rights movement to the women's suffrage movement, the United States has a proud tradition of promoting social progress and positive change.Furthermore, the United States is a global leader in education and research. It is home to some of the world's most prestigious universities and research institutions, attracting students and scholars from all over the world. The United States has madesignificant contributions to various fields, including medicine, engineering, and the arts, and continues to be a driving force in shaping the future of humanity.In conclusion, the United States is a country of great beauty, diversity, and influence. It is a place where people from all walks of life come together to pursue their dreams and make a difference in the world. The United States has a unique charm that captivates the hearts and minds of people around the globe, and its impact on the world stage is undeniable. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the modern world, the United States will undoubtedly remain a key player in shaping the course of history.Thank you.。
介绍america的英语作文
介绍america的英语作文The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a diverse and powerful country located in North America. It is composed of 50 states and a federal district, with a population of approximately 333 million people.The U.S. has a rich history, tracing its origins back to the 13 original colonies established by British settlers. It went through a revolutionary war to gain independence in 1776 and has since developed into a global superpower. The country is known for its democratic system, which emphasizes individual rights and freedoms.America is a highly developed nation with a robust economy. It is home to some of the world's largest corporations and leading industries, including technology, finance, and entertainment. The U.S. also plays a significant role in international affairs, both politically and economically.The country's cultural landscape is diverse, influenced by various ethnic and immigrant groups. American culture encompasses a wide range of art, music, literature, and cuisine. It is also known for its sports, with popular games such as basketball, football, and baseball.Geographically, the U.S. boast vast landscapes, including mountains, deserts, coastlines, and forests. It is home to famous landmarks like the Statue of Liberty, the Grand Canyon, and the Hollywood Sign. The nation offers abundant natural resources and stunning national parks for outdoor enthusiasts to explore.In summary, the United States is a complex and influential country, offering a multitude of opportunities and experiences. Its history, economy, culture, and geography all contribute to its unique identity on the global stage.。
Introduction to Americans 美国的介绍
Who are they? What influences them?
Diversity
• The American population is very diverse. • Different races • Different ethnicities • Different cultures • Different religions • One country
• Our diversity has defined us and challenged us.
What is diversity? Why is the US diverse?
• Many people of different races, ethnicities, cultures and religions live together in one country.
Special Olympics
Media
• Freedom of the Press
• The Media is often called the fourth branch of government in the US.
The Media
• Pros
• We get information very quickly if not almost immediately • We have a choice of many different news sources including TV news, blogs, newspapers and radio
• However, the US is a very difficult place to live for immigrants and people without money.
american education system听力原文
american education system听力原文The American education system is a highly complex and multifaceted system that is designed to provide students with knowledge and skills necessary for future success. The system is comprised of several layers, starting from primary education all the way up to tertiary education and beyond.The primary education in the US is provided by elementary schools. Elementary schools typically cater to children from Kindergarten to Grade 5 or Grade 6, depending on the state. The focus of primary education is on developing foundational knowledge in subjects such as mathematics, science, language arts, etc. Elementary schools also place a great deal of emphasis on developing good study habits and social skills in children.The next level of education in the US is referred to as secondary education. Secondary education is provided by high schools, which cater to students from Grades 9-12. The focus of secondary education is on providing a well-rounded education to students that will prepare them for further studies or the workforce. In high school, students are expected to take a diverse range of courses, including core subjects such as mathematics, English, science, and social studies, as well as elective courses such as art, music, and foreign languages.Upon successful completion of secondary education, students may choose to pursue higher education at either a community college or a four-year university. Community colleges offer two-year degrees and vocational training programs that provide students with the necessary skills to enter the workforce. Four-year universities offerbachelor’s degrees, master’s degrees, and doctoral degrees across a wide range of disciplines.The American education system also places a special emphasis on extracurricular activities and athletics. Extracurricular activities such as clubs, sports teams, and community service projects are designed to provide students with a holistic educational experience. By participating in these activities, students learn important life skills such as teamwork, leadership, and time management.One of the most significant aspects of the American education system is the emphasis on standardized testing. Standardized testing is used to determine student achievement, evaluate school performance, and make decisions regarding academic programs and curriculum development. Commonly used standardized tests include the SAT, ACT, AP exams, and state-level assessments. Overall, the American education system is constantly evolving and adapting to meet the needs of students, society, and the economy. Despite its challenges, the system remains one of the most comprehensive and advanced education systems in the world.。
2014年6月英语六级真题及答案
2014年6月英语六级真题及答案全面的！请好评哦！PartI Writing ( 30minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to jump to conclusions upon seeing or hearing something. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
美国特朗普的发言稿英文
美国特朗普的发言稿英文Remarks by President Trump at the United Nations General AssemblyNew York, New YorkSeptember 25, 2018Thank you. Thank you very much. Thank you. It is a great honor to be here today at the United Nations General Assembly. I want to thank the Secretary-General for his tremendous leadership and partnership. I also want to thank all of the wonderful ambassadors and representatives from around the world who are here with us today. It is truly an amazing sight to see so many nations gathered together in one place, united in our common purpose of advancing peace, prosperity, and security.As the President of the United States, it is my duty to represent the interests of the American people and to promote the values that we hold dear. We believe in the power of freedom, democracy, and the rule of law. We believe in the dignity and worth of every human being, and we believe in the potential for greatness that exists within every individual. These beliefs are at the core of our vision for a better world, and they guide our actions as we work to address the challenges and opportunities that we face as a global community.One of the most pressing challenges that we face today is the threat posed by rogue regimes and terrorist organizations that seek to spread chaos and destruction. We have seen the devastating consequences of their actions in places like Syria, Iraq, andAfghanistan, and we must remain vigilant in our efforts to confront and defeat these enemies of humanity. We must also work together to address the underlying conditions that give rise to extremism and violence, such as poverty, inequality, and lack of opportunity. By addressing these root causes, we can create a more stable and secure world for future generations.In this regard, I am proud to announce that the United States will be providing an additional $1 billion in humanitarian assistance to support the people of Syria and the surrounding region. This funding will help to provide essential food, shelter, and medical care to those in need, and it will demonstrate our continued commitment to promoting peace and stability in the region.Another major challenge that we face is the threat posed by the proliferation of nuclear weapons. North Korea's reckless pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles poses a grave danger to the United States, our allies, and the world at large. We have made it clear that we will not tolerate this threat, and we will continue to exert maximum pressure on the regime in Pyongyang until it abandons its nuclear and ballistic missile programs. At the same time, we remain open to the possibility of a peaceful resolution to the North Korean nuclear issue, and we are prepared to engage in constructive dialogue with the North Korean leadership in order to achieve this goal.We are also deeply concerned about the destabilizing activities of the Iranian regime, which continues to sponsor terrorism and pursue its aggressive ambitions in the Middle East. The regime's support for groups like Hezbollah and Hamas, its ballistic missileprogram, and its human rights abuses at home are clear violations of international norms and a direct threat to regional and global security. We must stand together to oppose Iran's dangerous behavior and to hold the regime accountable for its actions.In addition to these specific challenges, we also face the broader issue of ensuring that the global trading system is fair, open, and transparent. The United States is committed to promoting free and fair trade, and we believe that the rules-based trading system established by the World Trade Organization is an essential tool for achieving this objective. We must work together to address the imbalances and unfair practices that have emerged in the global trading system, and to ensure that all countries abide by the rules and commitments that they have made.One of the key ways that we can promote fair and reciprocal trade is through the negotiation of new trade agreements that benefit all parties involved. In this spirit, I am pleased to announce that the United States has successfully concluded a new trade agreement with Mexico and Canada that will replace the outdated NAFTA agreement. This new agreement, known as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, or USMCA, will create a level playing field for American workers and businesses, and it will promote economic growth and prosperity throughout the North American region.Another important aspect of our trade policy is our efforts to address the unfair trade practices that have been employed by countries like China. The United States has taken strong action to combat these practices, including the imposition of tariffs onChinese imports and the initiation of negotiations aimed at resolving the underlying issues. We are hopeful that these negotiations will lead to a positive outcome that benefits both countries and promotes a more balanced and reciprocal trade relationship.In addition to these specific initiatives, the United States is also working to address a wide range of global challenges, including climate change, cyber security, and the fight against transnational organized crime. We are committed to working with our partners around the world to find innovative and effective solutions to these challenges, and to build a more secure and prosperous future for all.In conclusion, let me say that the United States is proud to stand with our allies and partners in the pursuit of a better world. We believe in the power of cooperation and dialogue to overcome the challenges that we face, and we are committed to working together with all nations to promote peace, prosperity, and security. By standing together and sharing our collective wisdom and resources, we can achieve great things for the benefit of all humanity.Thank you, and may God bless the United States of America, and may God bless the world. Thank you.。
美国浪漫主义 American Romanticism
The structure
The beauty of Helen (stanza 1，stanza 2)
The beauty of Psyche (stanza 3)
stanza 1
Analysis in detail
simile classic and exotic
hyperbole olfactory image
海伦，你的美貌于我， 有如往日尼西亚的三桅船， 在芬芳的海上悠然浮起， 把劳困而倦游的浪子载还， 回到他故国的港湾。
早已习惯于怒海上的飘荡， On desperate seas long wont to roam, 你风信子似的秀发， Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face, 你闪烁着古典美的面庞， Thy Naiad airs have brought me home 你水精仙子般的呼吸引我还乡， To the glory that was Greece 重见希腊的光荣与罗马的辉煌。 And the grandeur that was Rome.
Leaves of Grass
> Herman Melville: Skepticism, Pessimism
Beluga
> Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: Hymn to the night
※ author, poet, editor, and literary critic ※ part of the American Romantic Movement ※ works： • To Helen • The Raven • Annabel Lee • The Fall of the House of Usher （1809---1849）
美国总统发言稿英语作文
美国总统发言稿英语作文Ladies and gentlemen, esteemed citizens of the United States of America, it is with great pride and honor that I stand before you today as your President. I am truly humbled by the trust and faith you have placed in me to lead this great nation, and I am committed to serving each and every one of you to the best of my abilities.As we gather here today, we face a myriad of challenges and opportunities that will shape the future of our country. From the economy to national security, from healthcare to education, there is no shortage of pressing issues that demand our attention and action. And while the road ahead may be long and difficult, I firmly believe that by working together, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve greatness.One of the key priorities of my administration is to revitalize our economy and ensure prosperity for all Americans. We have already made significant strides in this area, with record low unemployment rates and strong economic growth. But there is still much work to be done. We must continue to invest in infrastructure, support small businesses, and foster innovation in order to create new opportunities and ensure that our economy remains strong and competitive.In addition to our economic goals, we must also remain vigilant in protecting our national security and defending our liberties. The threats we face from abroad and at home are real, and we must be prepared to confront them with resolve and determination. This means supporting our military and law enforcement agencies, aswell as working with our allies to address global challenges such as terrorism and nuclear proliferation.Furthermore, we must not forget the importance of investing in our people and their well-being. This includes providing access to affordable healthcare, improving our education system, and addressing the pressing issue of climate change. By prioritizing these areas, we can ensure that every American has the opportunity to lead a healthy, fulfilling life and contribute to the prosperity of our nation.Of course, these are just a few of the many issues that we must address as a nation. And while the path forward may not always be clear, I am confident that by working together, we can achieve great things. We must put aside our differences and come together as one nation, united in our common purpose and shared values.In closing, I want to thank each and every one of you for your support and dedication to our country. It is through our collective efforts that we can build a brighter future for our children and grandchildren. Let us continue to strive for greatness, and let us never forget the immense privilege it is to be citizens of the greatest nation on earth.Thank you, and may God bless the United States of America.。
有关美国人的英语演讲稿
有关美国人的英语演讲稿美国人的英语演讲稿。
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand here today and talk about the topic of American people.When we talk about American people, the first thing that comes to mind is their diversity. The United States is a melting pot of different cultures, ethnicities, and traditions. This diversity is what makes America unique and special. It is a country where people from all walks of life come together to pursue the American Dream.American people are known for their strong sense of individualism and freedom. The American spirit is one of independence, self-reliance, and the pursuit of happiness. This spirit is deeply ingrained in the American psyche and is reflected in the country's history, politics, and culture.Another characteristic of American people is their entrepreneurial spirit. The United States is a land of opportunity, where people are encouraged to take risks, think outside the box, and pursue their dreams. This has led to countless innovations, inventions, and advancements in various fields, making America a global leader in technology, business, and creativity.Moreover, American people are known for their generosity and philanthropy. They have a strong tradition of giving back to their communities and helping those in need. From charity organizations to volunteer work, Americans are always willing to lend a helping hand and make a positive impact on the world.In addition, American people are passionate about their rights and freedoms. The United States was founded on the principles of liberty, democracy, and equality, and these values continue to be at the core of American society. This passion for freedom is evident in the country's history of social movements, civil rights activism, and advocacy for justice and equality.Furthermore, American people are known for their love of sports and entertainment. From baseball to basketball, from Hollywood to Broadway, Americans have a deep appreciation for the arts, music, and sports. This love for entertainment brings people together and creates a sense of unity and camaraderie.In conclusion, American people are diverse, independent, entrepreneurial, generous, passionate, and fun-loving. They embody the American spirit of freedom, opportunity, and creativity. It is these qualities that make American people truly exceptional and inspiring. Thank you.。
给美国朋友介绍你最喜欢的节日英文作文
给美国朋友介绍你最喜欢的节日英文作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Favorite FestivalI would like to introduce my favorite festival to my American friends. The festival I am talking about is the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival that falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.One of the most iconic symbols of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the mooncake. Mooncakes are round pastries filled with lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or salted egg yolks. They are often eaten with a cup of Chinese tea during the festival. Mooncakes are not only delicious, but they also represent unity and reunion, as the round shape of the mooncake symbolizes completeness and togetherness.Another important tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the practice of admiring the full moon. Families and friends gather together to appreciate the beauty of the moon and enjoy each other's company. It is believed that the full moon bringsluck and prosperity, so people often pray for good fortune and happiness during this time.In addition to eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon, there are other activities that people participate in during the Mid-Autumn Festival. One popular activity is carrying brightly lit lanterns. Children especially enjoy this tradition, as they run around with colorful lanterns and light up the night sky.Overall, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family, friends, and loved ones to come together and celebrate. It is a time to reflect on the past year and look forward to the future with hope and optimism. I hope my American friends will find theMid-Autumn Festival as beautiful and meaningful as I do, and perhaps even celebrate it with me one day.篇2Title: Introducing My Favorite Festival to My American FriendIntroduction:Hello, my dear American friend! Today, I am excited to share with you about my favorite festival, which holds a special place in my heart. This festival is celebrated with great joy and excitement in my country, and it brings people together to createunforgettable memories. So, sit back, relax, and let me take you on a journey to explore the magical world of my favorite festival.Description of the Festival:The festival I am talking about is called Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights. Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm by people of all ages and backgrounds. The festival usually falls in late October or early November, and it marks the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.Traditions and Customs:During Diwali, people decorate their homes with colorful Rangoli designs, light up oil lamps and candles, and burst firecrackers to create a festive atmosphere. Families come together to perform puja (prayers) to Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, and seek her blessings for a prosperous year ahead.One of the highlights of Diwali is the exchange of gifts and sweets among friends and family members. It is a time for forgiveness, reconciliation, and spreading joy and happiness to those around us. The excitement and anticipation leading up toDiwali are palpable, as people shop for new clothes, decorate their homes, and prepare festive meals to share with loved ones.Celebrations and Festivities:On the day of Diwali, the night sky is ablaze with fireworks and colorful lights, creating a mesmerizing spectacle that captivates everyone's hearts. People visit temples, offer prayers, and light oil lamps to welcome the goddess Lakshmi into their homes.One of the most unique traditions of Diwali is the bursting of firecrackers, which symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil. The sound of firecrackers fills the air, adding to the festive spirit and creating a sense of joy and celebration among people.Conclusion:In conclusion, Diwali is a festival that holds a special place in my heart because of its rich traditions, customs, and celebrations that bring people together in a spirit of love and unity. It is a time to reflect on the importance of light, goodness, and positivity in our lives and to spread joy and happiness to others.I hope this introduction to Diwali has piqued your interest, my American friend, and that you will someday have theopportunity to experience the magic of this special festival in person. Thank you for joining me on this journey to explore the beauty and significance of Diwali, my favorite festival.Wishing you a joyous celebration and a prosperous year ahead! Happy Diwali!篇3Title: Introducing My Favorite Holiday to American FriendsAs an international student from China, I am excited to introduce my favorite holiday to my American friends. The holiday that holds a special place in my heart is Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival. It is the most important traditional festival in China and is celebrated by Chinese communities all around the world.Chinese New Year falls on different dates each year, usually between January 21 and February 20, according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival marks the beginning of a new year according to the Chinese zodiac, with each year represented by one of the 12 animal signs. This year, for example, is the Year of the Ox.The celebrations for Chinese New Year last for 15 days, starting on the first day of the lunar new year and ending on theLantern Festival. The festival is a time for family reunions, feasting, and well-wishing. It is a time to honor ancestors and deities, as well as to welcome the new year with hope and joy.One of the most iconic traditions of Chinese New Year is the dragon and lion dances. These colorful and lively performances are believed to bring good luck and prosperity. Another popular tradition is the giving of red envelopes, known as hongbao, containing money as a symbol of good fortune.During Chinese New Year, families gather for a reunion dinner on the eve of the new year. This meal is an important time for family bonding and sharing blessings for the coming year. Traditional dishes such as fish, dumplings, and glutinous rice cakes are served to symbolize prosperity and good luck.Fireworks also play a big part in Chinese New Year celebrations, with colorful displays lighting up the sky to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. The sound of firecrackers and drums fills the air, creating a festive atmosphere that is both exhilarating and joyful.While I miss celebrating Chinese New Year with my family back home, I am grateful for the chance to share this special holiday with my American friends. I hope they can experience thejoy and excitement of Chinese New Year celebrations and learn more about the rich cultural heritage of China.In conclusion, Chinese New Year is a festival that holds great significance in Chinese culture and is a time for joy, unity, and tradition. I look forward to celebrating this special holiday with my American friends and sharing the customs and traditions that make it so unique and meaningful. Thank you for letting me introduce my favorite holiday to you!。
新视野大学英语第四册(2)解析
Devices for developing it?
Narration (叙事法)
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General Knowledge about American Literature-1
1. usually was regarded as the first American writer.A. William BradfordB. Anne BradstreetC. Emily DickinsonD. Captain John Smith2. “God help those who help themselves” is a citation from the work of .A. PaineB. FranklinC. FreneauD. Jefferson3. Which poem is not written by Freneau?A. The British Prison ShipB. The Wild Honey SuckleC. The Indian Burying GroundD. The Flood of Years4. Thomas Jefferson’s attitude, that is, a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call .A. Age of EvolutionB. Age of ReasonC. Age of RomanticismD. Age of Regionalism5. Which of the following is NOT one part of The Leather Stocking Tales by Cooper?A. The SpyB. The PathfinderC. The PioneersD. The Deerslayer6. Which statement about Thoreau was NOT right?A. He was a lover of nature.B. He was a particular kind of romantic.C. He was a polemicist (善辩论者)D. He was a thorough transcendentalist.7. Which of the following has been called “the manifesto of American transcendentalism”?A. Divinity School AddressB. Self-RelianceC. NatureD. The American Scholar8. As a philosophical and literary movement, flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.A. sentimentalismB. transcendentalismC. modernismD. rationalism9. The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as .A. the Modern PeriodB. the Realistic PeriodC. the Romantic PeriodD. the Naturalist Period10. All of the following are works by Nathaniel Hawthorne EXCEPT .A. The Marble FaunB. TypeeC. The Scarlet LetterD. Mosses from an Old Manse Reference Answers: DBDBA; CCBCB11. Which of the following is not a work of Emily Dickinson?A. I Heard a Fly Buzz When I DiedB. The RavenC. This is My Letter to the WorldD. I Like to See it Lap the Miles12. Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT .A. the strict poetic formB. the free and natural rhythmC. the easy flow of feelingsD. the simple and conversational language13. Poe’s first collection of stories is .A. Tales of a TravelerB. Leather Stocking TalesC. The Canterbury TalesD. Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque14. Which book is not written by Emerson?A. The American ScholarB. Self-RelianceC. NatureD. Civil Disobedience15. The finest example of Hawthorne’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in .A. The Scarlet LetterB. Young Goodman BrownC. The Marble FaunD. The Ambitious Guest16. The chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism is .A. Nathaniel HawthorneB. Ralph Waldo EmersonC. Henry David ThoreauD. Washington Irving17. Transcendentalists recognized as the “highest power of the soul”.A. intuitionB. logicC. data of the sensesD. thinking18. Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?A. The American ScholarB. English TraitsC. The Conduct of LifeD. Representative Men19. American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was .A. Anne BradstreetB. Jane AustinC. Emily DickinsonD. Harriet Beecher20. Captain, My Captain is written for .A. LincolnB. WhitmanC. WashingtonD. Hemingway21. is not written by Washington Irving.A. The Sketch BookB. Rip Van WinkleC. The Legend of Sleepy HollowD. The Autobiography22. Which of the following was written by Thoreau?A. NatureB. WaldenC. The Scarlet LetterD. The Fall of the House of Usher Reference Answers: BADDA; BAACA; DBGeneral Knowledge about American Literature (3)23. Which of the following books is a tremendous chronicle of an appalling voyage in pursuit of a seemingly supernatural white whale?A. The Scarlet LetterB. Moby DickC. The Marble FaunD. Moses from an Old Manse24. was the first man of letters from the United States to win an international reputation.A. Nathaniel HawthorneB. Washington IrvingC. James Fenimore CooperD. Longfellow25. Ralph Waldo Emerson is the most outstanding of all the writers in literature.A. transcendental/EnglishB. transcendental/AmericanC. realistic/EnglishD. realistic/American26. Edgar Allan Poe occupies an important position in American literature as a poet and a .A. short story writerB. novelistC. dramatistD. translator27. In Walden, who urges people to simplify their lives and look to nature for meaning?A. Robert FrostB. Walt WhitmanC. Henry David ThoreauD. Herman Melville28. The setting of the novel The Scarlet Letter is in .A. England during WWIIB. Paris during the French RevolutionC. the Middle Ages in ItalyD. Puritan America29. The Last of the Mohicans written by in 1826 is quite bloody but full of images of the beauty of nature.A. James CooperB. Washington IrvingC. William Cullen BryantD. Nathaniel Hawthorne30. The solemnity and melancholy are clearly felt while reading the beautiful poem Annabel Lee written by American poet .A. Robert FrostB. Edgar Allen PoeC. E.E. CummingsD. Walt Whitman31. Literary critics have often praised Henry Longfellow’s creation of American lore as a great .A. playwrightB. novelistC. poetD. essayist32. is an American poet whose great work Leaves of Grass written in unconventional meter and rhyme, celebrates the self, death as a process of life, universal brotherhood, and the greatness of democracy.A. E.E. CummingsB. Walt WhitmanC. Robert FrostD. Ezra Pound33. Emily Dickinson, American greatest , wrote more than a thousand verses infused with emotional depth and subtlety.A. essayistB. short story writerC. lyric poetessD. novelistReference Answers: BBBAC; DABCB; C。
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Alice Walker: The Color Purple Tony Morrison: Song of Solomon; Beloved 犹太人文学 Saul Bellow; Philip Roth; J. D. Salinger: Catcher in the Rye John Updike: 《兔子》四部曲 戏剧 Tennessee Williams: A Street Car Named Desire Arthur Miller: Death of a Salesman
五 现代主义时期（1918-1945）
美国文学的第二次文艺复兴 现代主义文学从诗歌开始
1. 芝加哥诗人 2. 以Ezra Pound为首的意象派诗人 3. 以Robert Frost为代表的新英格兰诗人 戏剧 代表作家与作品：Eugene O’Neill: Beyond the Horizon
四 现实主义时期（1865-1918）
代表作家与作品：William Dean Howells: Criticism and Fiction
Mark Twain: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Henry James: The Portrait of a Lady’s
一 殖民主义时期（约1607-1765） 二 启蒙时期与独立战争时期（1765-18世纪末） 三 浪漫主义时期（1800-1865） 四 现实主义时期（1865-1918） 五 现代主义时期（1918-1945） 六 当代文学（1945-）
一 殖民主义时期（约1607-1765）
讲经布道等有关神学的材料或日记；为欧洲读者或亲友撰写的介绍 新大陆的山水风貌和日常生活的小册子或旅游书信。诗歌也摆脱不 了宗教内容，有较大模范性。
Desire under the Elm 小说
(The Lost Generation) Ernest Hemingway F Scott Fitzgerald
(南方文学) William Faulkner: The Sound and the Fury (哈莱姆文艺复兴) Jean Toomer: Cane
独立战争时期文学的主要形式跟殖民地时期一样以理性的散文为主。主 要是各派政治力量对于革命的必要性，革命的前途与方向，政府的形式 与性质等重大问题展开激烈争论时所产生的大批论点鲜明，充满战斗力 和说服力的杂文，政论文和演讲词。诗歌也常常以政治为内容。 代表作家与作品：Thomas Paine: Common Sense; Thomas Jefferson: Declaration of Independence
浪漫主义全盛时期（美国文学的第一次文艺复兴） 代表作家与作品：Ralph Waldo Emerson (Transcendentalism): Nature Henry David Thoreau: Walden Nathaniel Hawthorne: The Scarlet Letter Herman Melville: Moby Dick Edgar Allan Poe: 诗歌；短篇小说；文艺理论 诗人：Walt Whitman: Leaves of Grass Emily Dickinson
The Wings of the Dove
(Naturalism)
Stephen Crane: Maggie: A Girl of the Street
The Open Boat
Frank Norris; Jack London
Theodore Dreiser: Sister Carrie
An American Tragedy
Langston Hughes: The Weary Blues Richard Wright: Native son
六 当代文学（1945-）
The Beat Generation Jack Kerouac: On the Road (Novel); Allen GinsbergJohn Smith
二 启蒙时期与独立战争时期 （1765-18世纪末）
在欧洲启蒙主义和自然神论等哲学思潮的影响下，上帝的作用大大削弱， 清教主义的统治逐渐衰落。 代表作家：Benjamin Franklin 代表作品：Poor Richard’s Almanac; Autobiography
三 浪漫主义时期（1800-1865）
早期浪漫主义 代表作家与作品：Washington Irving: The Sketch Book James Fenimore Cooper: The Leather-stocking Tales William Cullen Bryant: To a Waterfowl, The Yellow Violet
The Black Humor Joseph Heller: Catch-22
Self-identity Ralph Ellison: Invisible Man
南方文学 Katherine Anne Porter: The Leaning Tower and other Stories A Ship of Fools
What is literature? How to define American literature?
Why do people read literature? How to study literature?
How to improve reading skills?
A General Introduction to American Literature