brief adj

• 4)吃完饭了，我们都回家了。 With the meal over • _________________, we all went home. 5)因为冷，她进教室的时候，鼻子红红的. She came into the classroom, with her nose red _________________because of the cold. 6)老师手里拿着书进来了。 The teacher came in with a book in her hand __________________.
单句
• (2)so that，in order that 引导的是目的状语从句，构成复合 句，并且从句中谓语动词常与can，could，may，might等
情态动词连用
• (1)He worked hard at his lessons so that/in order that he could gain high grades ____________ in the exams.
as soon as 一……就……
e.g. As soon as we arrived home, it began to rain. 我们一到家, 天就开始下起雨来了。 说明 the moment/instant/minute…, no sooner … than…, hardly/scarcely … when…，immediately等结构也可以表示 “一……就……”。
• 2.Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.
• Show one’s devotion to 表达对…的热爱
3 But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing. 节目一结束,同一间房子里的电话 开始响起来了。
⑵ 门锁了, 他进不了家门。 _________________, With the door locked he couldn’t get into his house. ⑶ 她住在那个亮着灯的房子里。 with the light She lives in the house ______________ burபைடு நூலகம்ing(,定语) _____________.
1. Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. 弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久, 就到英国作短暂的 巡回演出去了。
not long after: 在…之后不久 not long ago: 不久之前 brief adj. 短暂的; 简洁的; 简明的 n. 概要; 摘要 a brief discussion
敏感的， 灵敏的 4. sensitive be sensitive to 对……敏感 be sensitive about 介意……， 在乎……
神经过敏的．
is sensitive to changes in temperature. (1)My leg ______________ 我的腿对温度的变化很敏感。 about making mistakes. (2)Some students are especiallysensitive ______________ 有些学生对出错很是在意
• 他努力学习功课，争取考试能获得好成绩。
to/in order to/so as catch • (2)He got up early ____________ the first bus.
• 他早起为了赶上第一趟公共汽车
6. with 复合结构 (with+宾语+宾补)
说明 该结构在句中除用作定语外, 还可用 作状语, 表原因、伴随、方式等。常见的有：
to do” 表示主动, 将要发生的动作 with+宾语 + doing” 表示主动,正在发生的动作 done” 表示被动或完成了的动作 补充 with +宾语+adj./adv./介词短语
仿写 根据汉语意思, 完成英文句子。 ⑴ 有很多作业要做, 我没空陪妈妈去 逛街。 ____________________________, With a lot of homework to do I have no time to go shopping with my mother.
仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
他一到火车站, 火车就离开了。 ⑴ __________________________ As soon as he arrived at the ____________________________ train station/The moment he __________________________ arrived at the train station , the train left. (as soon as /the moment)
had hardly arrived at ⑶ He ____________________ _______________ the train station when the train left. = Hardly had he arrived at the train station when the train left.
• Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. • 素不相识的人们经常议论他们的私生活就 像是谈论他们亲密的朋友一样。 • 句式提取：as if/though 好像，似乎
• 5．so that 为了
• so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句，
• 1）当引导目的状语从句时，从句中常使用 can/could/ • may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词，意为 “为了，以便”， • 2） 引导结果状语从句时，可译为“以至于，结果” • 英语里可以用to，in order to，so as to或so that，in order that来表示目的。区别是： • (1)to，in order to，so as to引导的是目的状语短语，构成简
联想
in brief 简言之, 简明扼要地说 to be brief 简单地说, 一句话
说明
与in brief同义的还有in a word, in short, to make a long story short等。
运用
根据汉语完成下列句子。
⑴ 简言之, 无论发生什么事我们都会成功。 ________, In brief no matter what happens, we will succeed.
⑵ 简单地说, 我们不会雇佣不诚实的人到公 司来。 To be brief we will not employ someone ___________, who is dishonest to our company.
• • • • •
3). famous=well-known 常见短语： be famous/well-known for 以…而出名 e.g. China is famous for its long history. be famous/well-known as 作为…而出名
⑵ He ______________________ had no sooner arrived at _________________ the train station than the train left. = No sooner had he arrived at the train station than the train left.