南昌市外国语学校2020年暑假高二英语时态和语态测试卷
高二英语动词时态与语态试题
高二英语动词时态与语态试题1. If you had studied hard at that time, you ____________ a university student now.A．would have been B．would beC．are D．be【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。
如果你那时努力学习，现在早已经是个大学生。
If引导的条件对过去的虚拟而主句时间状语是now，对现在的虚拟，故选B项。
考点 : 考查虚拟语气2. Remember me to your parents when you _____ them.A．are calling B．call C．will call D．have called【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：当你给父母打电话，记得代我向他们问好。
When引导时间状语从句，又因为主语是祈使句，所以用一般现在时来表达。
考点 : 考查动词的时态3. Our food supply ________. We'd better get some in case there's none left.A．is running out B．has run out ofC．is using up D．has used up【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们的食物供应快要没了。
咱们最好去买些来以防什么也没有了。
根据后句内容可知食物是快吃完了，排除BD选项；而use up 是及物动词短语，run out 是不及物动词短语，主语可以是物，故答案选A。
【考点】考查动词时态。
4. He deserves to gain a high score in the coming exam, as he _________ preparations for it. A．is making B．will be making C．made D．has been making【答案】D【解析】句意：他应该在马上到来的考试中获得高分，因为他做了准备。
南昌市外国语学校暑假高二英语情态动词练习卷(含答案)
南昌市外国语学校2020年书卷高二英语情态动词练习卷命题及审题人：邹乐铭2020.7.211、It was really annoying, I_____________get access to the data bank you had recommended.2、--Can’t you stay a little longer?--It’s getting late. I really ____________go now. My daughter is home alone.3、--I’m afraid I have to leave now, for you see, he is waiting for me.--Well, if you ___________,at least wait till the heavy rain stops.4、As the deadline is drawing near, no one _____________ leave with his own work uncompleted.5、I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ______________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.6、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____________take me to Disneyland on weekends.7、--____________you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?--Sorry, but it’s urgent.8、Film reviewers are surprised to find that Han Han’s first film, The Continent, ___________be such a huge success.9、As is required, all the participants ____________remain standing with one leg until the whistle is blown.10、It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ______________bring me food.11、The door _____________open, no matter how hard she pushed.12、I _______________use a clock to wake me up because at six each morning the train comes by my house.13、Liza ________________well not want to go on the trip—she hates traveling.14、--Have you heard of the news that Britain’s former Prime Minister, Baroness Thatcher, died on April 18th ?--Yes.____________________ she rest in peace.15、With the help of the firemen, they _____________________ leave the burning house.(could/were able to)16、________________that day come soon!17、Since it’s a fine day, we ________________ as well walk.18、You ______________use my computer as long as you promised to return on time.19、The interviewees are waiting outside the office. ______________they come in right now?20、It’s 4:30.They __________________be in New York by now.21、People are recycling many things which they ______________________(throw) away in the past.22、My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ___________have taken it?23、I __________________________(enjoy) myself more—it was a perfect day.24、I _______________________(go) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.25、Tom ought not to ________________(tell) me your secret, but he meant no harm.26、--The fire in the supermarket last night was terrible!--They ________________have taken some measures to prevent it occurring.27、She’s now 96 years old,so every time I visit her,the two of us are aware that it ______________be the last time we see each other.28、We ________________ estimate the spirit of the Shanghai Expo too much,which is sure to play an important role in our daily life.29、It is generally cold and dry here in autumn, but sometimes, it _____________also be warm and rainy.30、Can you imagine such a boy ___________________________(help) the U.S. FBI find out the world’s most wanted cyber criminal?31、We can’t imagine that two children ______________be killed by the washing machine of their house.32、--What do you think of the report written by Tom?--The report was based on a careful investigation, so it ________________be reliable.33、--I promise Shirley _________________get a new iPad on her birthday.--Will it be a big surprise to her?34、--Max looks nervous.--So ________________you if you had so fierce a competition.35、It _______________well be that the question is still under discussion.36、According to the regulation the vendor ________________maintain the equipment in good repair.37、If you listen to me,you _________________have some candies,dear.38、She _______________well let out the secret,for she looked very upset when seeing me.参考答案1、couldn’t2、must3、must4、shall5、needn’t6、would7、Must8、should9、shall10、should11、wouldn’t12、needn’t13、may 14、May15、were able to16、May17、may/might18、shall19、shall20、should21、would/might/could have thrown22、could23、couldn’t have enjoyed24、should have gone25、have told26、should27、might/may28、can’t29、can30、should have helped31、should32、must33、shall34、would35、might/may36、shall37、shall38、might/may。
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案一、时态练习题1. I _____ (wait) for you at the park yesterday, but you didn't show up.答案：was waiting2. By the time she arrives, we _____ (finish) our lunch.答案：will have finished3. Sarah _____ (study) in the library when her friend called her.答案：was studying4. They _____ (live) in Paris for three years before they moved to London.答案：had lived5. I _____ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before I went on vacation.答案：had never seen6. She _____ (work) in this company for five years before she resigned.答案：had been working7. ______ you ______ (see) the new movie that everyone is talking about?答案：Have...seen8. I promise I _____ (help) you with your homework after I complete my own.答案：will help9. By the end of this month, I _____ (read) three books for my literature class.答案：will have read10. When I arrived at the party, everyone _____ (dance) and havinga great time.答案：was dancing二、语态练习题1. The new shopping mall _____ (build) in the city center.答案：is being built2. The book _____ (write) by my favorite author has just been published.答案：written3. The window _____ (break) by John when he was playing baseball.答案：was broken4. The car accident _____ (cause) a major traffic jam on the highway.答案：caused5. The cake _____ (bake) by my mother was delicious.答案：baked6. The final exam _____ (take) by all students at the end of the semester.答案：is taken7. The news _____ (announce) on the radio this morning shocked everyone.答案：was announced8. The letter _____ (send) to the wrong address and was returned to the sender.答案：was sent9. This novel _____ (write) by a famous author is loved by readers around the world.答案：written10. The problem _____ (solve) by the team of engineers within a week.答案：was solved以上是时态与语态练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
江西省南昌市外国语学校2020年暑假高二英语时态和语态测试卷(4)(学生版 附答题卡)
南昌市外国语学校2020年暑假高二英语时态和语态测试卷（4）测试时间：25分钟分值：每小题4分，共100分命题及审题人：2020.7.28 1．When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will become smaller and smaller, until in the end it _______________(disappear) completely.2．--- I haven’t met anyone else here who can speak better French than you.--- Actually, I _______________(live) in France for almost ten years.3．―Why are you so excited?—I met Tommy just now. We _______________ (not see) each other for ages. 4．It is reported that a space station ____________________(set up) on the moon in years to come.5．The number of deaths from cancer will be reduced greatly if people _____________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.6．We ___________________ (tell) him that he ought to make the bar more attractive with various methods. He finally sees the light.7．—Do you like the new washing machine?—Yes, it _______________(wash) very well.8．- When can we move to the new apartment?- Well, it ________________(decorate), and hopefully, the job will be done in a couple of weeks.9．All the students _________________(fix) their attention on their study when all the lights went out. 10．The river _____________(measure) at least 50 meters in width, but the ten-year-old boy can swim across it within minutes.11．At 4:00 next Friday, I ___________________(watch) TV in my room.12．As they’re handmade, each one _______________(vary) slightly in shape.13．A wonderful performance __________________(put on) in the school gymnasium next month. 14．People _______________(wonder) about what our future will look like for thousands of years . 15．Whenever I think about the day to come when I ______________(achieve) my goal, I am so filled with happiness that J start crying,16．—Is this the first time you ______________(visit) Chongqing?—No. The first time I ________________(come) here, the city wasn’t so fascinating.17．In the past few years, more than 300 marine and island tourism and recreational zones __________________(develop) in the coastal areas, with a variety of marine features.18．The e-commerce___________________(influence) production and consumption, and is promoting the development of the service sector.19．I jumped with joy the moment I ________________(receive) my driver’s license in the mail.20．No decision ________________ (make)unless all the employers have settled their differences.21．The windows ___________________(wash) up to now, and you need not wash again.22．Dick ________________(quit) his previous job and ___________________(work) as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.23．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ___________________ (run out). We must take measures immediately before there is none left.24．At the beginning of the year 2020, students never thought they___________________(have) such a long winter vacation.25．Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he __________________ (come) home right after his work.高二英语时态和语态测试卷（4）答题卡测试时间：25分钟分值：每小题4分，共100分2020.7.311._____________________________2.______________________________3._____________________________4.______________________________5._____________________________6.______________________________7._____________________________8.______________________________9._____________________________10.______________________________ 11._____________________________12.______________________________ 13._____________________________14.______________________________15._____________________________16._____________________________________________________________17._____________________________18.______________________________ 19._____________________________20.______________________________21._____________________________22.______________________________________________________________23._____________________________24.______________________________ 25._____________________________高二英语时态和语态测试卷（4）答题卡测试时间：25分钟分值：每小题4分，共100分2020.7.311._____________________________2.______________________________3._____________________________4.______________________________5._____________________________6.______________________________7._____________________________8.______________________________9._____________________________10.______________________________ 11._____________________________12.______________________________ 13._____________________________14.______________________________15._____________________________16._____________________________________________________________17._____________________________18.______________________________ 19._____________________________20.______________________________21._____________________________22.______________________________________________________________23._____________________________24.______________________________ 25._____________________________。
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. My camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjustedC．fit D．revised【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
A．adapted适应；B．adjusted调整；C．fit适合；D．revised修订；句意：我的相机能根据天气来进行调整照相。
Be adjusted to 被调整，故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词辨析2. The police recommended parents __________their children under 12 to ride to school for safety.A．not allow B．do not allowC．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow【答案】A【解析】句意：警察建议父母为了安全起见不要让12岁以下的孩子骑车上学。
Recommend后面接从句，从句的谓语用虚拟语气：should do，should可以省略，所以选A。
考点: 考查虚拟语气3. He made _______ an excuse for his failure in order to avoid _______.A．for / to be punished B．up / being punishedC．up for / to punish D．up / punishing【答案】B【解析】句意为:他为考试失败编造了一个理由,目的是避免受到惩罚.avoid doing sth .避免做某事；且主语He和punish 是动宾关系，所以用doing的被动式，选D。
考点: 考查短语和动名词4. More than one worker sent to the training center to improve their working skills in the past three years.A．is B．has beenC．are D．have been【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：在过去的三年中不止一个工人被送去培训中心提高他们的工作技能。
高二英语时态语态练习题
高二英语时态语态练习题一、时态练习1. 我们经常在河边散步。
（表示经常的动作）We often ___________ along the river.2. 他在学校参加了一个有趣的演讲比赛。
（发生在过去的特定时间）He _________ in an interesting speech competition at school.3. 我们下个月去远足。
（将来计划的动作）We _________ hiking next month.4. 她已经完成了作业。
（表示已经完成的动作）She __________ her homework.5. 他们正在观看一部电影。
（表示正在进行的动作）They __________ a movie.二、语态练习1. 我们应该关心环境。
（主动语态）We ___________ care about the environment.2. 这个问题应该被解决。
（被动语态）This problem ___________.3. 他们正在建造一座新桥。
（主动语态）They ___________ a new bridge.4. 一个重要的决定已经被做出来了。
（被动语态）An important decision ___________.5. 你会被考察你的英语口语。
（被动语态）You _________ your English speaking skills.三、时态和语态综合练习One day, as I __________(walk) in the park, I __________(notice) a little girl standing alone. She looked scared and lost. I __________(decide) to help her."Are you lost?" I ___________(ask) her kindly.She nodded and said, "Yes, I __________(not know) where my mom is.""Don't worry," I __________(say), "We will find her. What's your mother's name?"The little girl __________(tell) me her mother's name and we__________(start) asking people if they had seen her. After a while, a lady ___________(approach) us and said she had found the girl's mother.The little girl __________(be) relieved and thanked me for helping her. As she __________(reunite) with her mother, I __________(feel) a sense of happiness and fulfillment.四、时态和语态综合练习Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.Last week, my family and I __________(visit) New York City. It__________(be) my first time there and I __________(have) a great time. We __________(see) all the famous landmarks and __________(try) the delicious street food.One night, while we __________(walk) in Times Square, we__________(notice) a crowd gathering around a street performer. He__________(perform) amazing tricks and everyone __________(be) amazed. The performer __________(invite) my brother to join him on stage. My brother __________(hesitate) for a moment but then __________(accept) the invitation.He __________(do) a fantastic job and the audience __________(cheer) loudly. After the show, we __________(meet) the performer and he__________(tell) us that he had been street performing for years. He__________(love) bringing joy to people's lives through his performances.Overall, it __________(be) a memorable trip and we__________(cherish) the moments we __________(spend) together as a family.五、时态和语态综合练习Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.1. If it _________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.a) rainsb) rained2. By the time I arrived, they ____________ (already/start) the meeting.a) have already startedb) had already started3. English ___________(speak) all over the world.a) speaksb) is spoken4. The package ___________ (deliver) to your address by tomorrow morning.a) will deliverb) will be delivered5. I _____________ (cook) dinner while my sister finishes her homework.a) cookb) will be cooking六、时态和语态综合练习Rewrite the sentences using the suggested verb forms.1. They carried the heavy boxes upstairs.Passive: The heavy boxes ____________ upstairs by them.2. I am reading a book right now.Future: I ____________ a book later.3. The students are preparing for the exam.Passive: The exam ___________ by the students. 4. He has finished his homework already.Past: He ___________ his homework.5. We played soccer in the park yesterday.Present perfect: We ___________ soccer in the park.。
时态语态高中练习题及讲解
时态语态高中练习题及讲解### 时态语态高中练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 一般现在时：请用一般现在时翻译下列句子。
- 他每天早晨跑步。
- 地球绕着太阳转。
2. 一般过去时：将下列句子转换为一般过去时。
- 我昨天去了图书馆。
- 他们去年在这个城市买了房子。
3. 一般将来时：使用一般将来时构造以下句子。
- 明天我会去看电影。
- 她下个月将会参加一个会议。
4. 现在进行时：根据给定的动词，构造现在进行时的句子。
- 她正在学习。
- 他们正在讨论。
5. 过去进行时：将下列句子转换为过去进行时。
- 昨天这个时候，我正在看电视。
- 昨晚，他们正在准备晚餐。
6. 现在完成时：使用现在完成时描述以下情况。
- 我已经完成了我的作业。
- 他们还没有到达。
7. 过去完成时：构造过去完成时的句子。
- 我到达的时候，电影已经开始了。
- 她告诉我她已经完成了她的报告。
8. 被动语态：将下列句子转换为被动语态。
- 他们正在建造一座新桥。
- 这本书是由著名作家写的。
9. 情态动词：使用情态动词表达可能性或能力。
- 他可能已经离开了。
- 她能够解决这个问题。
10. 条件句：构造条件句。
- 如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。
- 要是我有时间，我会去参观博物馆。
#### 讲解1. 一般现在时：用来描述经常发生的动作或状态，以及普遍真理。
- He runs every morning.- The Earth revolves around the Sun.2. 一般过去时：用来描述过去发生的动作或状态。
- I went to the library yesterday.- They bought a house in this city last year.3. 一般将来时：用来描述将要发生的动作或状态。
- I will go to the movies tomorrow.- She will attend a meeting next month.4. 现在进行时：用来描述正在发生的动作。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句：a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句：a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空：a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空：a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境，选择正确的动词时态填空：a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句：a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句：a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空：a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空：a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境，选择正确的动词时态填空：a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。
高二英语动词时态和语态练习题40题
高二英语动词时态和语态练习题40题1.I often go to school by bike. But yesterday I _____ to school on foot.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
题干中yesterday 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，went 是go 的过去式。
A 选项go 是一般现在时；C 选项goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项going 是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
2.She _____ her homework every day.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用does。
A 选项do 用于第一、二人称和复数；C 选项did 是一般过去时；D 选项doing 是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
3.We _____ a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，had 是have 的过去式。
A 选项have 是一般现在时；C 选项has 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项having 是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
4.He usually _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用plays。
A 选项play 用于第一、二人称和复数；C 选项played 是一般过去时；D 选项playing 是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
5.I _____ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B。
高二英语动词时态和语态单选题40题(带答案)
高二英语动词时态和语态单选题40题(带答案)1. I often ____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.didD.have done答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I，不是第三人称单数，所以用动词原形do。
B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项did 是一般过去时；D 选项have done 是现在完成时。
2. She ____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B。
一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。
A 选项go 是原形；C 选项went 是一般过去时；D 选项has gone 是现在完成时。
3. The classroom ____ by the students every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.was cleaned答案：C。
本题考查被动语态。
教室被学生打扫，every day 表明是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
A 选项clean 是原形；B 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式；D 选项was cleaned 是一般过去时的被动语态。
4. I ____ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go答案：B。
yesterday 表明是一般过去时，用went。
A 选项go 是一般现在时；C 选项have gone 是现在完成时；D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
5. He ____ born in 2000.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be答案：B。
出生在2000 年是过去的事情，用一般过去时was born。
A 选项is 是一般现在时；C 选项has been 是现在完成时；D 选项will be 是一般将来时。
高二英语动词时态和语态练习题40题
高二英语动词时态和语态练习题40题1.The blackboard in our classroom ______ every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the blackboard”是被清洁的对象，所以要用被动语态，且时间状语是“every day”，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned。
B 选项cleaned 是主动语态的过去式；C 选项was cleaned 是一般过去时的被动语态；D 选项cleans 是主动语态的一般现在时。
2.The sports meeting ______ last week.A.was heldB.heldC.is heldD.holds答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the sports meeting”是被举办的对象，时间状语是“last week”，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态was held。
B 选项held 是主动语态的过去式；C 选项is held 是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项holds 是主动语态的一般现在时。
3.The books in the library ______ by students.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.were borrowedD.borrow答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the books”是被借的对象，所以要用被动语态，且没有明确的时间状语表示过去，所以用一般现在时的被动语态are borrowed。
B 选项borrowed 是主动语态的过去式；C 选项were borrowed 是一般过去时的被动语态；D 选项borrow 是主动语态的一般现在时。
4.The classroom ______ after school every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案：A。
高二英语暑期学生自测试卷 动词的时态与语态
高二英语暑期学生自测试卷动词的时态与语态1. I don't really work here, I until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out2.-Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.- .A. I don'tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't3. I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. are wearingD. were wearing4 . The air company going from bad to worse, the workers hardly enough to make a living.A. are paidB. are payingC. have paidD. paid5. Travelers that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded6.Collecting stamps as a hobby increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A. becomesB. becameC. has becomeD. had become7. -I'm sorry, I shouldn't have been so rude to you.- You your temper but that's OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing8.-Can I drive on the freeway, Mr. Green?-You can when you a bit more skilled.A. will getB. are gettingC. will have gotD. get9. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who him but failed.A. held B . had held C. would hold D. was holding10. He he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to look difficult.A. hopesB. was hopingC. has hopedD. hoped11. You television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchingD. have always been watching12. My money , I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out beforeI've none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out13. By next Saturday Tom a whole month without smoking a cigarette.A. will have goneB. has been goingC. will goD. has gone14. He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still .A. has beenB. doesC. hasD. is15.-Did you see Sandy in the manager's office?-Yes, she by the manager.A. is questionedB. was being questionedC. had been questionedD. was questioned16. The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they .A. were playingB. were to playC. had playedD. played17. We have done things we ought not to have done and undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving18.-Your baby is too thin.-It could gain weight, but it much.A. doesn't eatB. didn't eatC. hadn't eatD. couldn't eat19.-Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?-Dear me! You it in the taxi!A. has never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven't left20. It is the second time that I in Shanghai. What great changes have taken place in Shanghai! It is ten years since I it last time.A. have been; leftB. had been; leftC. have; had leftD. went; had left21.-Have you finished your homework, Mary?-No. I my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday.A. was helpingB. helpedC. have helpedD. had helped22. -Are they about to have dinner?-Yes, it in the dining room.A. is being servedB. is servedC. is servingD. serves23. -You've agreed to go. So why aren't you getting ready?-But I that you would have me start at once .A. don't realizeB. didn't realizeC. hadn't realizedD. haven't realized24. -The girl weight recently.-Yes. She too much.A. has put on; is eatingB. puts on; eatsC. is putting on; eatsD. is putting on; has eaten25. Be quick, the doors ! You'll just in time.A. have closed; take itB. are closed; miss itC. close; get inD. are closing; make it26. -What bad luck that we the football match in the last 3 minutes.-And we hard in the last 3 years!A. had lost; trainedB. were losing; had trainedC. have lost; have trainedD. lost; have been training27. -Has Tom answered your call?-No, but I'm sure be back soon.A. phonesB. phonedC. will phoneD. should have phoned28, All the preparations for the task , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. to be completedC. are to completeD. have been completed29.-Alice's second-hand computer wrong although she used it only once.-You'd better go to check it.A. wentB. it goingC. has goneD. had gone30. -He to the party .-What to him? He said he would be here by 8 o'clock.A. hasn't come; happenedB. didn't come; has happenedC. isn't coming; had occurredD. hasn't come; has happened31. -Hi, Mary. It's nice seeing you.-I coming to visit you but too much work prevented me from doing so.A. had thought ofB. thought ofC. have been thinking ofD. have thought of32. for two years, Johnson has now become a famous athlete enjoying high popularity.A. Once he is a teacherB. Once he was a teacherC. Once a teacherD. Once a teacher he had been33.-Bob, you are so absent-minded.-Oh. I'm sorry. I attention to you, Miss.Shute.A. haven't paidB. wasn't payingC. am not payingD. couldn't have paid34.-Mother, where you put my cell-phone after you used it?-I it anywhere.A. have; haven't foundB. did; didn't findC. did; haven't foundD. have; didn't find35. Fires are very dangerous. Every year thousands of lives in the fires in our country.A. have been diedB. were lostC. are lostD. are died36. Those books which often well.A. are well received; are soldB. are well received; sellC. well receive; sellD. were received; sell37. The child while watching TV. So his mother sent him to bed at once.A. had fallen asleepB. was falling asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep38. It long before China on the moon.A. will not be; will landB. is; will landC. will not be; landsD. is; lands39.-What a pity! I such a good play.-I didn't see it either. I if it'll be put on again.A. have missed; wonderB. missed; wonderC. have missed; was wonderingD. missed; was wondering40.-Oh,that's just my missing book. Where on earth was it?-It off the table into corner.A. has fallenB. fellC. fallsD. was falling41.-Why didn't you answer when I spoke to you in the street this morning?-I but you didn't hear me.A. did answerB. didn't answerC. could answerD. couldn't answer42.-Did Mr Sun buy any reading materials for you when he was in Shanghai?-He was always meaning to, but never .A. doB. doneC. didD. does43. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch44.-Have you finished your composition already?-Yes. I it in twenty minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished45. -Peter, you the window quickly, will you?-OK! Oh! The window broken.A. shut; isB. will; has beenC. are shutting; wasD. have shut; has46.-1 went to work on foot yesterday, though it cats and dogs.-You by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was raining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone47. Unfortunately when I arrived she , so we only had time for a few words.A. was just leavingB. just leftC. has just leftD. had just left48.- Mr. Brown this week?-No. He is on holiday.A. Has; workedB. Does; work C . Did; work D. Is; working49. -Do you still remember her?-I her as much as I do now for a long time.A. haven't missedB. don't missC. am not missingD. didn't miss50.-Why is the librarian looking so hard at me?-You to read aloud in the reading room.A. don't supposeB. haven't supposedC. are not supposedD. are not supposing51. -I thought you were proud of the work I .-I' m afraid not. You'd better change it for another.A. doB. had doneC. didD. would52. It was not until he took up fishing that he to relax.A. had been beginningB. beganC. had begunD. beginning53. -The enemy spy was found at last.-Really? Where himself?A. had he hiddenB. did he hideC. has he hiddenD. was he hidden54.-Was Tom there when you arrived?-Yes, but he home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went55. With the development of science, more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced56. The traffic accident wouldn’t have happened yesterday, but the driver really careless.A. had beenB. isC. wereD. was57. China sent up Shenzhen V Spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology rapidly in China.A. have been developingB. developsC. is developingD. has developed58.-This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.-Yes, I know him very well. He in Africa with wild animals for eight years.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. has been working59. Mr. Wilson offers to act as a guide for us; it is around 30 years since he the city.A. lived inB. has livedC. moved toD. has moved to60.1 can no longer put up with his way: he always me a child.A. does; treatB. /; treatsC. has; treatedD. has; been treating61. The women's club Lin, a foreign company employee who used to pay little attention to her appearance, to improve her dress style and become more confident and open-minded.A. enabledB. had enabledC. has enabledD. enables.62. In the spring sun, local residents the Chengdu Botanical Garden where the Spring-greeting Flower Show is on.A. are to attract toB. are to be attracted toC. are attracted toD. are attracting to63. You out enjoying yourself when you ought to have been studying.A. will beB. would beC. areD. were64. A short time before she , the old lady a will, leaving all her moneyto her brother.A. died; has writtenB. has died; wroteC. had died; wroteD. died; had written65. -Kate doesn't look very well. What's wrong with her?-She has a headache because she too long; she ought to stop work.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. was reading66. It was said that other possibilities at the meeting the day before yesterday.A. were never paid attentionB. were never paying attention toC. never paid attention toD. were never paid attention to67. The new dictionaries are very useful. They well and already.A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out68.-Are all the titles of the articles in the contents?-Yes, all .A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included69.-May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?-I'm sorry, Mr. Williams to a conference long before then.A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone70. -You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?-Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done71.-Sorry.I to post the letter for you.-Never mind. it myself after school.A. forget; I' d rather postB. forgot; I'm going to postC. forgot; I'll postD. forget; I'd better post72. Glad to see you back. How long in Russia?A. did you stayB. have you stayedC. were you stayingD. have you been staying73.-Why bother? There's too much rubbish here. You'll never pick it all up.-Maybe not. But at least this part of the park cleaner.A. will beB. wasC. has beenD. is74. The meeting was to at 9 o' clock but the manager until twenty minutes later.A. be starting; didn't turn upB. have started ;didn't turn upC. start; hadn't turned upD. be started; hadn't turned up75. John as well as the other children who no parents good care of in the village.A. have; is being takenB. have; has takenC. has; is takenD. has; have been taken76. The dictionary still where I it a moment ago.A. lies; laidB. lied; layC. laid; laidD. lies; lay77. This time Tom careful enough, otherwise he would not have passed the test.A. wasB. should beC. had beenD. were78. I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he .A. does writingB. is writingC. writesD. does to write79. Neither of the young men who had tried to get the job in the company .A. has been acceptedB. had been acceptedC. was acceptedD. accepted80. We at six o'clock, and hope most of the journey by lunch time.A. are leaving; to have doneB. are leaving; to doC. left; to have doneD. leave; to be doing81.-You haven't finished your homework yet, have you?-No, I it the whole morning.A. have been doingB. have doneC. had doneD. did82.-What do you think of your new book" Harry"?-0h, it' s great. I wanted them to be published but I wasn't sure whether they successful.A. have beenB. wereC. would be D are83.-Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet.-Well, it me.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. hasn't beenD. hadn't been84. -Have you heard from Janet recently?-No, but I her over Christmas.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing85. -Long time no see. Haven't you graduated from college?-Yes. I English for four years in Nantong.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. studied。
2020年南昌市外国语学校高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2020年南昌市外国语学校高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest of British：Outdoor CinemasLuna Beach Cinema, BrightonOn the beaches of Brighton this summer, you can enjoy the lapping of waves as you take inFinding Dory, Moana and Sharknadoover a month-long residency. This spot boasts the highest definition outdoor LED screen in the country. stretching to an impressive 33 feet!Moonlight Flicks, ChesterThe biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England, Moonlight Flicks will be showing some serious blockbusters（大片）this summer, including A Star Is Born and singalong crowd-pleaser, The Greatest Showman. Cinephiles can gather on the lawn and plug into wireless headphones to ensure perfect sound quality.Rooftop Film Club, LondonEnjoy cult classics and family favorites while looking out on a view of London's skyline with the city's unique Rooftop Film Club. The current programme only runs until June 30 and our top picks include The Breakfast Club, Fargo and a special 65th anniversary showing of Rear Window.Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North WalesThe 11th-century Chirk Castle was first built under the reign o£ Edward I, but now it's the destination for Silly Walk superfans, as they put on screenings of the cult classic, Monty Python and the Holy Grail. Has there ever been a more perfect surrounding to enjoy the comedy capers of King Arthur and his dozy squire?1. What can you enjoy in the biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England?A.Finding DoryB.A Star Is BornC.The Breakfast ClubD.Monty Python and the Holy Grail.2. Where can you enjoy a special anniversary show?A. Luna Beach Cinema, Brighton.B. Moonlight Flicks, Chester.C. Rooftop Film Club, London.D. Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North Wales3. What's the purpose of writing the text?A. To encourage summer activities.B. To advertise several cult classics.C. To recommend some blockbusters.D. To introduce outdoor cinemas.BWhen rescuers were called to rescue a “little owl”, they did not expect to find one that was too fat to fly. A concerned citizen first spotted the poor bird lying helplessly. Even Rufus Samkin, whose team then took the team in on Jan.3, believed the bird to be injured. There were no wounds to be found, however, causing experts to believe the female owl was simply too wet to fly.But it was only after a thorough drying-off and complete checkup that they noted the real issue. The rescuers weighed the owl and concluded that she was “simply extremely obese” and couldn’t take off. This additional weight left her unable to fly, though experts began to wonder how she got so fat in the first place. Because it’s rather unusual for wild birds to reach such a state, they decided to keep her a few weeks and monitor her.In the end, the rescuers assessed that it was simply a case of “natural obesity”. December 2019 was quite warm, which meant that there were many insects for the bird to feast upon. Indeed, the owl was discovered in a field that was “filled with field mice” due to the usual climate. “It’s been very mild here, and the owl is able to find foods easily,” Samkin explained. With the sudden food, “she ly ate much and got very fat. She had a lovely time, but went too far.”The researchers consequently put the owl on a “strict diet” so she could shrink to a more “natural weight”. She was even put on a bit of exercise and encouraged to fly around. In the end, the bird was sent flying gracefully off into the British countryside at a much healthier and happier weight. Hopefully, this owl won’t come upon another feast of field mice—unless she wants another few weeks at the fat camp.4. What did people think happened to the owl at first?A. She was hurt.B. She was trapped.C. She was hungry.D. She was wet.5. Why was the bird unable to fly?A. She needed a thorough checkup.B. She should be given a drying-off.C. She was completed overweight.D. She was simply extremely strong.6. What made the owl have enough foods?A. The especially warm weather.B. The reducing number of insects.C. The rich fields growing crops.D. The lovely time the bird enjoyed.7. How did the owl loseits weight?A. Going on a diet and exercising.B. Flying in the British countryside.C. Visiting that fat camp again.D. Enjoying her wonderful feast freely.CIn order to develop the pandemic-stricken economy, China recovered the street vendors（商贩）in a new nation-wide method known as “street stall economy'', allowing residents to set up open-air shops on the sidewalks or other available public spaces.Street vendors were once an important part ofChina's economy and urban landscape. However, sinceChina's economy took off in the last decade, street vendors have gradually disappeared from the streets and many of them opened shops of their own.Fast forward to today, street vendors have come into our sight again after cities such asChengduand Yantai succeeded in creating hundreds of thousands of jobs by giving street stalls permission to operate.China's tech industry was quick to jump on the street vendor trend, with tech giants including Alibaba, Tencent, Meituan and flocking todish outcheap loans, offer support and payment solutions to millions of owners of newly established small businesses.Ant Financial, Alibaba's fintech arm, promised its mobile wallet app Alipay will give interest-free loans to 30 million vendors, and 70 billion RMB of interest-free credit line to consumers to make purchases everywhere, including street vendors. provided 50 billion RMB worth of quality goods for street vendors, and provided each one of them with a maximum 100,000 RMB interest-free loan to stock up.Tencent's WeChat announced to offer payment solutions, marketing supports and even training for up to 50 million street vendors, with the end goal of digitally transforming them to increase their income.Guangzhoucity partnered with WeChat this month to hold a live streaming shopping festival to improve sales of local produce. In attempts to promote various live streaming platforms, many tech CEOs also made their own live streamed e-commerce debuts（首次亮相）selling goods coming from all over the country.8. What does the underlined part “dish out" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. turn down.B. provide with.C. pay off.D. apply for.9. Compared with and Tencent, what unique measure did Ant Financial take?A. It provides interest-free loans for vendors.B. It offers interest-free credit line to customers.C. It provides quality goods for street vendors.D. It offers marketing support to businessmen.10. What's the purpose of the cooperation between WeChat andGuangzhoucity?A. To volunteer to train street vendors.B. To give away free goods to the poor.C. To promote to develop the local economy.D. To help CEOs make their own streaming platforms.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chengdu and Yantai Succeeded in Creating Job OpportunitiesB. "Street Vendor Economy” Greatly Increases People's IncomeC. The Whole Nation Are Involved in a New Economy ModelD.China's Major Tech Companies Are Helping With "Street Vendor Economy”DThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include responsibilities and unconditional love, whichprecludemothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining(保持) and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may ormay not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse; the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable byany other. Mothers always “trump(胜过)” friends.12. What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. differ.B. benefit.C. prevent.D. change.13. What can we learn from what Marina said?A. Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.B. Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life.C. Her mother is wiser on account of her age.D. Her mother is definitely not her best friend.14. Why can a mother and a daughter build a even closer relationship today?A. Because they share advanced technology with each other.B. Because they work together to support the whole family.C. Because they experience the same values and traditions.D. Because they have common experience in life and work.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How to build a good mother and daughter relationship.B. A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable.C. Mothers want to be daughters’ friends.D. A daughter is a mother’s best friend.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _______ to your plan.A．hadn’t agreed B．didn’t agree C．wouldn’t agree D．not agree【答案】B【解析】句意：他在会议上的沉默表明他不同意你的计划。
这里的suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，所以后面不能接虚拟语气，排除D，因为主句的谓语是一般过去时，根据句意是过去的事情，所以选B。
【考点】考查时态和suggest的用法2.All the preparations for the task _______, and we’re ready to start.A．complete B．have completedC．had been completed D．have been completed【答案】D【解析】句意：所有的任务的准备工作都完成了，我们准备开始了。
从we’re ready to start.可知现在准备开始，那么准备是已经完成，而且preparations和complete是被动关系，所以用现在分词的被动，所以选D。
【考点】考查时态语态3.Do you think that bridge _________2,000 metres long? It doesn’t appear so long.A．measures B．is measured C．has beenmeasuredD．is measuring【答案】A【解析】句意：你感觉那座桥有2 000米吗？看起来没那么长啊！此处measure为系动词，意为“尺寸为”。
此处描述事实情况，应用一般现在时，而且不能用被动语态，故选择A项。
【考点】考查时态和语态4. Be quiet, children. The weather report ________ and your mother wants to listen.A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
2020届南昌市外国语学校高三英语月考试题及答案
2020届南昌市外国语学校高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kid's Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expressed here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention cansave your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable batteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it won't hurt anything else like people, animals, property, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $100 apiece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry — Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy invention is a home that will blast off in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple — A batteries. And if you order one today I'll throw in 4 rechargeable triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade1. Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.2. Which invention can turn pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.3. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They are being used by people.BAs is commonly known,Antarcticais an icy continent with extreme environment. However, a new study provides evidence that the area had a rainforest in the past.The researchers collected a piece of Earth sediment from under the seafloor off the coast ofAntarctica. In the sediment, they discovered forest material that was estimated to be about 90 million years old. At that period, dinosaurs were the ruler animals of the land.Johann Klages, a German geologist, was the lead writer of a study on the findings, published in the journalNature. He said the sediment was collected from a depth of about 30 meters below the ocean floor. Klages said an examination showed that the material didn’t form in the ocean.The researchers estimate that the area — about 900 kilometers from the South Pole — had average yearly temperatures of about12°Cto13°C. The soil included fine dirt particles and hard clay, as well as substances linked to at least 65 different kinds of plants, the study found. Although no animal remains were found, Klages said there were likely dinosaurs, flying reptiles and many insects in the environment.The research represents new evidence of the major climate changes Earth experienced in the past — and is currently undergoing today. The soil in the sediment dates back to the planet’s warmest period of the past 140 million years, with sea level about 170 meters higher than today. The researchers said that the rainforest environment inAntarcticawas especially surprising because each year, the area experiences a four-month polar night when there is no sunlight to fuel plant life. Klages said no ice sheets were present during the time, but seasonal snowfall was likely.4. What can we learn about the sediment collected?A. It formed in the age of dinosaurs.B. It was found on theAntarcticaland.C. Ancient forest material was found in it.D. Some dinosaur remains were found in it.5. How did the researchers reach their findings?A. By analyzing the Earth sediment.B. By exploring ice inAntarctica.C. By collecting data on climate.D. By researching special plants.6. What can be indicated in the last paragraph?A. Seasonal snowfall made the forest disappear.B. Antarctica was much colder 140 million years ago.C. Antarctica’s natural environment has changed greatly.D. Polar nights inAntarcticaare getting shorter than before.7. What is the main idea of the text?A. Rainforest disappeared fromAntarctica.B. Antarctica had a different history of climate.C. Researchers studied a piece of Earth sediment ofAntarctica.D.Antarcticahad an extreme environment containing ice and snow.CIt was once considered an important status symbol ---but having a home phone is increasingly seen asa white elephant. New figures show that one in five households no longer bother with a landline（固定电话），and almost a third of those that do never actually use it.The vast majority of people who still have a home phone ——72 percent ——say they only have it because it is part of their broadband package.But that's not the only reason to desert the home phone - 20 percent of those surveyed said that they were fed up with the number of cold calls and would-be scammers（诈骗者）.Digital media expert Dr. Elinor Carmi said there was a generational and social divide in phone use. She explained："If you,re young and have the mobility to go outside, you would rely on a mobile phone. But if you are older, disabled and perhaps poorer, our research shows you're more likely to use a landline. If you are richer, you will have access to more smart devices --- a smart TV, smartphone or laptop. But the poorer you are --- or if you are older, your use of these devices is more limited.”Last year, research from regulator Ofcom found that the amount of time spent on landline calls annually in theUKhad halved over just six years, to 54 billion minutes. The new study also showed that more than a quarter of households have decided to find a broadband provider that does not charge for their unused landline, but only six percent have done so.8. The underlined part “ a white elephant" in Paragraph 1 probably refers to something that isA. costly but effectiveB. useful and beautifulC. expensive but uselessD. cheap and necessary9. What's the main reason why some people still have a home phone?A. Their broadband package contains it.B. Their family can only afford to use it.C. They are used to using a home phone.D. They consider it an important status symbol.10. Which of the following is more likely to use a landline?A. A young adventurer.B. An old poor gardener.C. An outdoor photographer.D. A famous indoor designer.11. What's the best title of the text?A. End of the landline?B. Fed up with cold calls?C. The history of phonesD. Different choices of phonesD“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds... Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I am convinced that humans need to leave Earth.” These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a science festival inNorwayin 2017, a year before his death.Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humanity to last far into the future is to colonize other planets. That way, if an asteroid, a terrible disease, nuclear war, or some other disaster strikes Earth, civilization as we know it would still have a chance. Mars is one of the most tempting destinations. NASA, theUnited Arab Emirates, the private company SpaceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread Earth to other planets, or we risk going extinct, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said at a conference in 2013.But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge amounts of money and other resources just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It’s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. One of the biggest dangers there is deadly radiation that bombards the planet.Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars mission would be better spent on more urgentprojects here on Earth, like dealing with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handling a problem like an asteroid strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.In addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it could possibly host microbial life. Human visitors may destroy this life or permanently change or damage the Martian environment. Some feel that’s too much of a risk to take.What do you think? Should humans colonize outer space or stay home?12. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Many experts insist that humans should take the risk.B. Mars is the most attractive destinations for human beings.C. Hawking firmly believes the only way to save humans is moving to Mars.D. All the other experts don’t agree with Hawking’s idea.13. Why do some experts disagree with the plan to colonize Mars?A. It will cost much more money to settle on Mars than on Earth.B. It is too long a distance from the Earth to the Mars.C. Human visitors will bring diseases to Martian environment.D. The deadly radiation that bombards the planet is the biggest danger.14. What’s the writing purpose of the passage?A. To raise people’s awareness of protecting the environment.B. To present different opinions on whether to move to the Mars.C. To arouse readers’ reflection on whether to colonize outer space.D. To inspire people to deal with the environmental problems.15. In which section of a magazine is the passage most likely from?A. Fiction.B. Current affairs.C. Social Studies.D. Science.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年南昌市外国语学校高三英语第二次联考试题及答案
2020年南昌市外国语学校高三英语第二次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.JinggangshanThis is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallA new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthNew Youthstarted the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A. Jinggangshan.C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D. Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth.2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth?A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays.B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays.D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.BWhether for a special holiday, as a way of showing gratitude or just a way of letting someone know you care, gift giving is a universal custom Though the purpose may be similar from place to place, traditions vary widely from one country to the next. A behavior that shows respect in one place might be consideredoffensivesomewhere else. Take a look at unique gifting traditions from around the world.Here in theUS, a set of kitchen knives seems like the perfect gift idea for a wedding. However, in certain European countries likeGermany, people believe that a knife presented as a gift will cut off your friendship. There is a way to break it: Tie a coin to the knife or gift box. The receiver then returns the coin to you as a “payment”to remove the bad luck.There's a well-known Italian wedding tradition where the groom's (新郎) tie is cut into a number of tiny pieces. Wedding guests can then "buy” these tie pieces in exchange for cash. It's a fun way to give money to the new couple thatleaves guests with a wedding souvenir.As left hands are considered unclean in Indian culture, behaviors such as touching, passing money, or giving gifts are to be done with the right hand. Different from some other cultures , an odd number (奇数) of thingsor currency represents good luck. For example, £11 should be given rather than £10.InZimbabwe, it is common to directly ask for a gift. When you receive a gift without asking for it, even if the giver's family is poor, it's the worst way to reject the offering. Also, expressing thanks with actions is better than giving thanks orally (口头地).These may include jumping up and down, dancing, or whistling.4. What does the underlined word “offensive“ in paragraph 1 refer to?B. Creative.C. Suitable.D. Caring.5. How do people prevent friendship breaking down when giving gifts like knives?A. The guests cut the groom's tie into pieces.B. The receiver returns the coin to the giver.C. The giver gives gifts with the right hand.D. The receiver expresses thanks by dancing.6. What can we learn about the gift giving inZimbabwe?A. It is not proper to ask for a gift directly.B. It's better to reject a gift from a poor family.C. One can express thanks by writing letters.D. Showing gratitude with actions is better than words.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Wayof Showing GratitudeB. A Fun Behavior to Respect PeopleC. Various Gift Giving TraditionsD. A Special Custom of Gift GivingCRain is vital to life on Earth. However, rain isn’t just made of water anymore—it’s partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic, called microplastics, are wandering around Earth’s atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in diameter and come from a number of sources. Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits. Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products, such as toothpaste and cleansers. Another major source is your washing machine. When you wash clothing, tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater. Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant, the microplastics remain,and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain, but the former is far more widespread and harder to deal with. The tiny particles, too small to be seen with the naked eye, are collected by the wind from the ground. They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe. As they climb into the atmosphere, they are thoughtto act as nuclei (核心) around which water vapor (水蒸气) combines to form clouds. Some of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions, while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine. From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes, their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic. As the top of the food chain, humans are exposed to microplastics, too. “We live on a ball inside a bubble,” microplastic researcher Steve Allen said. “There are no borders, there are no edges. It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else. There’s no stopping it once it’s out.”8. What do we know about microplastics?A. They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B. They have become a threat to humans.C. They are light and can be easily dealt with.D. They cause acid rain and plastic rain.9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Waysto deal with microplastics.B. The wide use of microplastics.C. Where microplastics come from.D. How microplastics pollute water.10. What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.B. The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.C. Countries should work together to fight pollution.D. Wind causes microplastics to move somewhere else.11. The main purpose of the article is to________.A. call on people to use fewer plastic productsB. warn people of the danger of microplasticsC. introduce the sources and effects of microplasticsD. make a comparison between acid rain and plastic rainDDad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum, which made the comb two years older than I was. Every night, he wouldsmile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was more than happy to do it. At age five this mundane task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn thetap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. He didn’t come home as much as he used to – just a couple of times a week. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him.Today, I’m no longer a kid. I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has got back on track. Things are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me persisted.Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as heartwarming as before. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully placed his comb on top of his wallet.After so many years, he still organizes his personal items in the same meticulous way. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.12. What caused the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me?A. Generation gap.B. Dad’s failure in business.C. My ignorance of Dad.D. Dad’s absence from the family.13. Which of the following can best describe Dad?A. Gentle but strict.B. Hardworking and caring.C. Cautious and realistic.D. Demanding but patient.14. Why did Dad ask his daughter to clean his comb before her birthday?A. To give her a lesson.B. To follow his old habit.C. To fix their relationship.D. To praise her helpfulness.15. Which saying concludes the text best?A. Yesterday once more.B. Let bygones be bygones.C. Some things never change.D. Like father, like daughter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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南昌市外国语学校2020年暑假高二英语时态和语态测试卷测试时间：25分钟分值：每小题4分，共100分命题及审题人：邹乐铭
2020.8.2
1．After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team
__________________(rescue) four days later.
2．My money ___________________(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
3．The country life he was used to ________________(change) greatly since 1992. 4．The last decade of the 20th century ______________(witness) the rapid, steady development of China in various fields.
5．--- It’s many years since I saw you last；I __________________(not recognize) you at all.
--- I wouldn’t have, either, if someone _________________(not call) you by the name.
6．—I am sure Johnson will be admitted to a key university.
—I believe so. He _______________(struggle) for the entrance examinations for years.
7．Unless some extra money_______________(find), the theatre will be close. 8．—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.
—I _______________ (exercise) in a gym at that time.
9．Various efforts _______________(make) in the past decades to protect the environment.
10．—Guess what, we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice! You ______________(experience) a different culture then.
11．The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he
____________(leave) his laptop back at home.
12．The new bridge __________________ (design) by the end of last month. 13．---Madam, when is the next train? ---It (leave) at 5 this evening 14．When the famous pianist turns thirty, he ______________(play) the piano for more than twenty years.
15．—Do you know anything about Winter Olympics?
—Of course I do. I also know they ___________________ (hold) in 2022 in Beijing, China.
16．Rent usually ______________(go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in. 17．Mother promised she _________________(buy) me an English-Chinese dictionary.
18．He said that it was the third time he ______________(see)Amazing China. He couldn’ t help feeling proud of our country.
19．When I entered the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture ________________(begin) and the people _____________ (listen)attentively. 20．He _________________(stay) in the village for three months, then moved to a nearby city.
21．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______________(tell) the cloth
_______________(wash) well.
22．---Did you tell Julia about the result?
---Oh, no, I forgot. I (call) her now.
23．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they (not
get) damaged.
24．I___________________(walk) toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.
25．In the middle of the lake ________________(stand) a tall tower which looks very beautiful.。