八年级英语下册unit7 (5)
人教版新目标英语八年级下册：Unit 7《What’s the highest mountain in the world》
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（导学案+练习）Section A (1a-2d)教学目标1.掌握p49—p50的单词2. 谈论地理和自然现象，学会对事实和数字的比较，提高听说能力教学重难点识记形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则；使用比较级来描述人的外貌。
学习过程一、预习与交流写出下列单词的比较级和最高级high deep biglong old young请根据预习写出下列短语1.最高的山2.最长的河3. 1025米深4.八百万平方公里5.……的人口6……的高度7.和…一样大8.少于……的长度9.最古老的国家之一二、合作与探究1. 观察图片并讨论完成1a, 和你的同伴讨论你所遇到的烦恼及解决方法。
2. 大声朗读1a中的句子，然后使用1a中的信息编写对话,完成1c并作出展示。
3. 用2a和2b中的信息编写对话，小组成员合作完成2c。
4. 完成2d，分角色表演对话，勾画出其中的重点短语，小组讨论解决疑难问题，并尝试背诵对话。
5.听力训练，完成1b，2a，2b。
三、点拨升华1.long的名词性是翻译成，high的名词形式翻译成，表达东西的长度可以有两种方法例如：这条河100米长。
（1）The of the river is 100meters. 2）The river is2. One of the most endangered animals in the world the giant panda.China one of the oldest civilizations in the worldone of +名词复数，谓语动词要用数。
eg：其中一本书是新的。
3. The population of the world is 6400000000.对人口这个数字划线提问要用特殊疑问词。
the population of the world？4.as big as 和…一样大as…as 之间的形容词用级。
沪教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7单词知识点梳理
沪教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7单词知识点梳理Unit 7 The unknown world【词汇精讲】1. mark(1)mark作名词,意为“记号；痕迹；分数；商标”。
例如:He makes a mark on the tree.他在树上做了个记号。
War has left its mark on the country.战争给该国留下了不可磨灭的痕迹。
He attained a good mark in the examination.他在考试中得到好分数。
Look at the mark on the goods.看产品上的商标。
(2)mark作动词,意为“打分；留意；标记”。
例如:They have got a pile of exam papers to mark.他们有一大堆试卷要打分。
Viola did not fail to mark the words of the old song.薇奥拉果然留意了这支古老歌曲的歌词。
Mark all of the large cities on the map. 在地图上把所有大城市标记出来。
2. loudloud作形容词,意为“高声的,喧哗的”。
作副词,表示“喧哗地,高声地”,常用于talk,speak,laugh等动词之后,强调声音响亮。
比较级为louder,最高级为loudest。
例如:His voice is very loud. 他的声音很大。
He speaks loud and clear. 他说话响亮清楚。
【拓展】(1)aloud是副词,意为“出声地,高声地”,常与read,call等动词连用,强调发出的声音不是很大但能听见。
例如:Can you read aloud? 你能读出声来吗？(2)loudly是副词,意为“高声地,喧哗地”,可以与loud互换,但含有喧闹的意思,强调声音高,不悦耳。
例如:Someone knocked loudly at the door. 有人大声敲门。
八年级英语下册Unit_7What's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world基础检测
Unit 5 基础检测一、单词填空1. Our playground is about 200 s__________ meters in size.2. The h_____________ mountain in the world is Qomalangma.3. The Caspian Sea is a s_________ lake.4. The Yangze River is about 6300 k____________ long.5. People had to work on the Great Wall since Qin D_____________.6. The a___________ emperors made people build the Great Wall to protect their countries.7. In the face of d____________, we should be brave.8. We should never give up trying to a___________ our dreams.9. Can humans sometimes be stronger than the f_________ of nature?10. Which is the d___________ sea in the world?11. Tom is __________ than any other students in his class. So he is ____________ in his class. (tall)12. Li Ming is one of ______________(clever) boys in our class.13. The sun is ____________(bright) than all the other stars because it is _____________(near) to the earth.14. The earth receives ______________ (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.15. The train is running __________ and __________.(fast)16. The Yangze River is about 6,300 kilometers l_________.17 China has a p__________ of about 1.3 billion.18. The beautiful West Lake attracts thousands of t_________ to come for visiting.19. We should never give up trying to a________ our dream.20. The longest river in A_______ is the Yangze River.21. The _________ (big) desert in the world is Sahara.22. The oil now is even _________________(expensive) than before.23. The ___________(high) of the Qomolangma is 8844 meters.24. I think it’s one of ______________(amaze) trips in my life.25. Do you think she is as __________(care) as he?26. The elephant w_______ as much as 250 kilos.27. Pandas are e__________ animals in our country because of the worse living environment for them.28. After he heard the good news, he jumped up and down with e__________.29. Our g__________ is trying best to plant more bamboo trees to p________ the endangered pandas.30. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil, so they are in great ________. Now whales are also ___________. (dangerous)31. This student got to school _______ (early) of all this morning.32. This song is ________ (popular) than that one, I think.33. The Yellow River is the second _______(long) river in China.34. People want ________(challenge) themselves in the face of ________(difficult).35. Tom, you’re too fat! You must take _____(much) exercise and eat______(little) meat.36. I am _______(interest) in that _______(interest) film.37. He _______(peel) his clothes and jumped into the river.38. We ________(remember) Yin Xuemei---- the Heroine Teacher for ever.39. _________(play) computer games too much is bad for your eyes.40. He wants to be a person like Yuan Longping after he _________(graduate) from college.41. Miss Chen sings _____________(beautiful) than Mr Wang.42. Questions in Section A __________________(important) questions in Section B.43. Toronto is ___________ (large) city in Canada.44. Playing computer games is _____________(interesting) of all the activities.45. Who is ____________(creative) designer among the three?46. She is __________(clever) than all the other students.47. The boy skated __________(well) of the two.48. A giraffe is much ________(heavy) than a pig.49. He is one of ____________(famous) politicians.50. Tom drives much ______________(careful) than John.二、根据汉语完成句子1.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
八年级英语下册导学案：Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in
5.学习目标语言：1).Themain reason was to protecttheir part of the country.
2).As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.
_____________________________________________.
2. Read the conversation aloud, then role—play it.
Step 4.Study grammar
1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus, think them carefully.
C.6000—kilometers long D. 6000 kilometer longer
( )5.Shanghaiis bigger than ____inChina.
A. any other city B. any other cities C.other cityD. the other city
a. When people visit the Great Wall, they often ask how long it is.(判断正误)
b. Badaling is a part of the Ming Great Wall and is _________________part.
(补全句子)
Our school is __________________________in the city.
课堂小结
1、我的收获：
2、我的困惑
课题
八下Unit7(第2课时2d,4a-4c)
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit 7知识点(优选.)
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时,talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知, give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备, walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理, die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约,in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达,risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量,even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿,Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想.动词短语:Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事,one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一,what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么？how high is…？…有多高？protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事,there be sb/sth doing…有某人，某物正在做某事,teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事.重点句子Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.China has the biggest population in the world.Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The main reason was to protect their part of the country.As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this.The Himalayas run along the south western part of China.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China.At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years.It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fallover.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest.Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.The babies die from illness and do not live very long.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.重难点解析1.基数词+度量名词+deep/wide/tall.The whole is ten meters deep.The river is about ten meters wide.My brother is 1.8meters tall.2.any other+可数名词单数(表示在同一范围内，除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物) any+可数名词单数(表示和被比较的人或物不在同一范围，或不属于同一类别时) Peter runs faster than any other students in his class.Jim is taller than any student in Tom's school.3.Population人口，(集体名词，谓语动词用单数)About sixty percent of the population in that country is farmers.The word's population is larger and larger.India has a large population.Singapore has a small population.What's the population of Canada.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.4.Feel free to do 随便干某事Feel free to eat dinner here anytime.5.tour 旅行，游历Tourist 旅行者We are planning a tour around the world.We are touring around HongKong for our holidays this year.6.Amaze 使吃惊amazing 令人吃惊的amased 感到吃惊的She was amazed at the news.This is an amazing story.7.Protect from /against保护，防护We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect eyes from the strong sunlight.The chicks are under the protection of the hen.8.As far as I know据我所知As far as I can see依我看来As far as I know the tower was taken down last month.As far as I can see, he is a cheat.9.thick浓的，厚的，茂密的，粗壮的The old man likes to eat thick soup.His dictionary is very sick.There is a thick forest.There is a thick tree in the yard.10.Include包括included包括在内的(作后置定语)Including包含在内(与后面的短语，构成介宾短语)Please include me in your group.Everyone laughed, me included.The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰，冻住)The temperature is below freezing.Water freezes at 0℃.12.T ake in 吸入，吞入take down 拆除，记录take after (外貌行为)像take out 取出take away拿走，拿开take off脱掉，起飞take up开始做，占据Open the window, and take in fresh air.13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事The boy succeeded in passing the exam.If you work hard, you will succeed.14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事The strong man would like to challenge nobody.He challenged me to play chess.We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up.14.In the face of面对…He showed great bravely in the face of danger.15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地Show off炫耀Let me show you around our school.Mike is showing off his new bike.These new books are on show now.16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人)Come true实现(主语是希望，梦想)Achievement成功He achieved great success in a short time.No one can achieve anything without effort.We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them.17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量The forces of nature, the force of an explosionThey forced him to leave the small town.18.Even though/if尽管,虽然He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor.19How much…do/doe s/did weigh? How heavy…？重量是…？How much does he weigh？He weighs 60 kilos.What's the weight of the sheep？20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长A lion weighs many times more than a cat.This box is three times bigger than that one.21.up to到达，There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today.This hall can hold up to 500 people.22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作I'm doing some research on Chinese history.Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash.23.Prepare for.为…作准备I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒Is he awake or asleep?What time do you usually wake up?25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边Run sb over.开车撞倒某人She ran over to me and say hello，but I didn't recognize her.He was run over, and killed by a bus.26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上Fall over向前绊倒，跌倒Fall over sth被某物绊倒Fall down滑倒，倒下Fall off从…掉下来Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people.Many trees fell over after the rainstorm.Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, fell off his bike and hurt his arms.You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice.27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词We stayed there for another three days.We stayed there for three other days.28.or so=about/around大约It's took them three years or so to build this road.It took them about around three years to build this road.29.Die from 死于外部原因die of死于自身原因(因病死亡时，两者可互换)She died from an accident.She died of sorrow.He died from /of cancer.30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福He can't come because of illness.最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰，手留余香。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit7知识点分析与练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world ? 知识点一、重点短语：1. run through 穿过2. run into 流入3. in the world 在世界上4. in the end (=finally ) 最后5. lie in ( locate in ) 位于6. …meters high( long , wide) …米高（长，宽）7. fell free to do sth 做某事无需拘束8. as far as I know 据我所知9. the Ming Dynasty 明朝10. the ancient emperors 古代帝王11. the great wall 长城12. freezing 冻冰的；结冰的13. take in 吸入；吞入（体内）14. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）15. as … as …与…一样16. at birth 出生时；刚出生17. fall over 向前摔倒、跌倒18. play with sb ( play with sth)和某人一起玩(玩某物)19. cut down 砍倒；裁短20. the pacific ocean 太平洋讲一讲１形容词与副词的比较级与最高级（section A）形容词、副词比较级和最高级规则变化和不规则变化。
能修饰比较级的词（表程度）Much a bit a little even如：it’s much colder today than it was yesterday . 今天比昨天冷得多。
练一练１比较级与最高级专题练习1. My brother is ___ more outgoing than me.A. manyB. littleC. much2. October 12th was one of ______ days in 2005. Shenzhou-VI was launched (发射）successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most exciting3. Which city is ______, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful4. _____ children there are in a family, ____ their life will be.A. The less, the betterB. Fewer, richerC. The fewer, the better5. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest6. In our city, it’s _____ in July, but it’s even ___ in August.A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hot, hotter7. Of the two skirts, the pink one is ______.A. the nicestB. the nicerC. nicer8. Ja ck’s handwriting is as ____ as Mike’s.A. goodB. betterC. best9. We can do the work better with ____ money and ______ people.A. little, fewB. less, fewerC. fewer, less10. Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second ______ one.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest11. 在下列横线填上合适的词。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7知识点归纳总结
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. part of... ...... 的组成部分6. in the world 在世界上7. take in air 呼吸空气 8. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人9. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 10. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想11. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 12. even though 虽然;尽管13. at birth 在出生的时候 14. walk into sb. 撞到某人15. fall over 摔倒 16. take care of 照顾;照料17. every two years 每两年 18. cut down the forests 砍伐林木19. endangered animals 濒危动物 20. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少21. be in danger 处于危险之中22. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点语法1.What’s the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么？【考点分析】the highest 是形容词high 的最高级形式，最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较级，常与表示范围的in/of 短语连用。
Tom is the tallest in the class2. 1，深1，025米(1a)【考点分析1】深1,025米”【注】在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时，主要有两种表达方式：结构1：“基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep 等）”。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit7Would YOU mind turning down the music Period 5&6
Read the article. Underline the things that annoy people. Circle what people do when annoying things happen.
I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind helping me?” And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “Could you please not follow me around? I’ll ask you if I need some help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get mad. If that happens, I won’t go back to that store again.
We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said: I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind helping me?” And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “Could you please not follow me around? I’ll ask you if I need some help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get mad. If that happens, I won’t go back to that store again. I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading. This happens to me all the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be polite. But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be polite.
人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点
人教版八年级下册英语Unit7知识点名词：XXX平方；正方形meter米；公尺desert沙漠n人口；人口数量Asia亚洲tourist旅行者；观光者wall墙动词：protect保护；防护include包括；包含形容词：deep深的ancient古代的；古老的wide宽的；宽阔的兼类词：XXX旅行；旅游adultadj成年的；成人的n成人；成年动物短语：XXX（可以）随便（做某事）as far as I know就我所知take in吸入；吞入（体内）in the face of面临（题目、艰巨等）even though即使；虽然XXX出生时知识点：1、大数的读法：9600,000nine n and six XXX千位数以上的读法：先从数字的右端向左读，每三位数加一个逗号。
第一个逗号前的数字为thousand千），n（百万），n（十亿）。
然后一段一段的透露表现。
walk into走路时撞着fall over绊倒or so大约in size（面积、体积等）大小up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于XXX研讨；查询拜访thick厚的；浓的XXX醒着wild野生的huge巨大的；极多的succeed完成方针；胜利XXX达到；完成weigh重量是…；称…的重量achievement成就；成绩n前提；状态force力；力量nature自然界；大自然ocean大海；海洋XXX出生；诞生bamboo竹子XXX豢养员；保管人excitement冲动；兴奋illness疾病XXXoil油；食用油；石油n保护；保卫2,XXX-seven18,357,089eighteen n。
XXX-seven XXX。
eighty-nine164,213,430one hundred and sixty-four n。
two XXX。
four hundred and thirty1,123,456,789one n。
八年级英语下册教案：Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in
课题课时设计Period 1话题自然功能作比较词汇Square,meter,deep,desert,population,Asia.wall.tour.tourist.amazing.ancient,protect.wide句型结构Qomolangma is hig hter than any other mounter in the word. The C aspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.活动Completing the chartWriting a s hort passage about the whales.语法The comparative and superlative of ad jective and verb. 教具Ppt recorder板书设计Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Square,meter, Qomolangma is highter than any other mounter in the word. deep, The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. desert,population,Asia.wall.tour.tourist.amazing.Ancientprotect.wide教后反思教学程序教师活动（主导）学生活动（主体）Step 1.revision lead–inStep2:presetationStep31a,matchesStep 4. presetationStep5 listen 1b Step 6 pairwork Step 7 listen T: We had learned the story about Yu GoingIin Unit 6,What did he do with the mountain?T:Year,sohe was a great man,Let’s suppose ifthe mountain is the highest one in theworld.Could he do it?So do you know which is the highestmountain in the world?T: Now I have some pictures of the highestmountain for youShow ss some pictures present new words:Sahara,Caspian Sea ,Nile Square,deep.meter.and so on.T: ask ss to look at he themed pictures in1a,try th match the facts they know,then talkabout itT:Now we have known something about themountain,the desert,the sea,and the river inthe world,but how high is Qomalangma,doyou know?T:Yes it’s higher than ang other mountain inthe world, write on bbHow about the sea? How deep is it?T:Now let’s listen to the conversation andcomplete the sentences. Check the answerswith ss.Ask ss to read after the tape.T: use the information in 1b to make upconversations like in 1cLet’s listen something about the est things inSs:Htried to move it ,Finallyhe succeeded.Ss:No he couldn’tss: QomolangmaSs: look at the picturesand learn the new words.Ss:ook at he themedpictures in 1a,try th m atchthe factsSs:It’s about 8.844.43meters highSs:1025meters deepSs: listen to theconversation and completethe sentences. Check theanswers with ss.Ss:read after the tapeS1:what is the hightestmountain in theworld?S2: Qomalangma2a2bStep 8 practice.Step 92d read Role -playStep 9 homework China.First listen and number 1-4Then fill in the blanks with the munbers inthe box,Make conversations using the information in2a.Let ss listen to the conversation in 2d androle play it ,after help them make theirconversations to be a tour guide1.复习多位数词的读法。
人教初中英语八年级下册unit 7 知识点全+写作
challenge v./n. 挑战 challenge oneself 挑战自己 challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战 in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）
初中英语人教版八年级下册
section A
一、快速说出下列单词或短语。
1.平方；正方形 n. _s_q_u_a_re____ 2.米；公尺 n. __m_e_t_e_r___ 3.深的；纵深的 adj. _d_e_e_p____ 4.沙漠 n. __d_e_s_e_r_t__ 5.人口；人口数量 n. _p_o_p_u_l_a_ti_o_n___ 6.亚洲 n. __A_s_i_a____ 7.旅行；旅游 v./n. ___to_u_r___ tourist 旅行者；观光者 8.古代的；古老的 adj. _a_n_c_i_e_n_t____
13. 实现目标；成功 v. _s_u_c_c_e_e_d___ 形容词：successful
14. 醒着的 adj. _a_w__a_k_e___
15. 面对（问题、困难等） _i_n__th_e__f_ac_e__o_f____
二、根据提示填空。
1. Russia has the biggest _p_o_p_u__la_t_io_n_ (人口)in Europe. 2. Each student should learn to __p_r_o_t_e_c_t __ (保护)the wild animals. 3. The animals in the zoo are usually __a_w__ak__e_ (wake)at night. 4. Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t
2019中考英语人教版(新目标)教材梳理：八年级下册 Unit7 知识点+练习(含答案)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点1.掌握形容词和副词比较级最高级的变化规则；2.常用句型的学习，如as....as; 比较级+than等；难点1.（not）as...as2.one of + the + 形容词的最高级+ 复数名词3.It is + adj. + to do sth易错点1.形容词比较级最高级的不规则变化；2.The+比....,the+比...句型；3.比and比句型高频考点1.形容词比较级最高级变形；2.其相关的句型的灵活运用；词汇：square n. 正方形；平方meter n.米；公尺deep adj. 深的desert n. 沙漠population n. 人口；Asia n. 亚洲wall n. 墙tour v. 旅行；旅游tourist n. 游客ancient adj. 古代的；古老的protect v. 保护；防护wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的paragraph n. 段落thick adj. 厚的；浓的include v. 包括；包含condition n. 条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入succeed n. 成功Japan n. 日本in the face of 面对achieve v. 实现；到达force n. 力量nature n. 自然ocean n. 大海；海洋weigh adj. 有...重；重at birth 出生时bamboo n. 竹子research v. 调查；研究awake adj. 醒着的；excitement n. 激动；兴奋illness n. 疾病adult n. 成年人remain v. 遗留；剩余government n. 政府huge adj. 巨大的oil n. 油；食用油第一部分：词汇精讲1.achieve v. 达到；完成；成功e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。
Unit 7知识点详解及练习 人教版英语八年级下册讲义
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in theworld?1. deep/di:p/adj. 深的；纵深的；deep 用作形容词，意为“深的；纵深的”。
“某物深度”的表达方式为：基数词+表示“度量”的名词+deepThe hole is 10 meters deep.这个洞10 米深。
The water is very _________ and mysterious-looking水看上去幽深叵测。
【参考答案】deep2. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj.令人大为惊奇的练习：In the interview, she told the reporter her_______(amaze) story.【参考答案】amazing3. tour/ tʊə(r) / n./v. 旅行；旅游Every year, a large number of______(tour) come here and visit birds.【参考答案】tourists4.protect/prəˈtekt/ v. 保护；防护The police give us so much_______(protect).【参考答案】protection5. thick/θɪk /adj. 厚的；浓的It would take me a long time to read such a _________book.( thick )【参考答案】thick6.include/ ɪnˈklu:d / v. 包括；包含。
My job in the company doesn't_____cleaning rooms for them.A. sendB. includeC. fitD. take【参考答案】B7. freezing/ˈfri:zɪŋ/adj. 极冷的；冰冻的The weather is ________ cold today！【参考答案】freezing8.succeed/ səkˈsi:d /v.实现目标；成功用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语下册：Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the mus
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?一、教学内容：Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?二、教育信息：1. 重点短语：(1) not at all 一点也不(2) turn down 把音量调小(3) right away 立刻，马上(4) wait in line 排队等候(5) cut in line 插队(6) keep …down 控制，压低声音(7) at first 首先(8) put out 熄灭(9) pick….up 捡起(10) break the rules 违反规则(11) no problem 没问题2. 句型：(1) Would you mind doing…?(2) Could you please do…?3. 交际用语：学会提出请求或表示抱怨4. 语法：(1) 情态动词could表示请求(2) Would you mind +动名词的用法二、重点内容讲解：1. Would you mind turning down the music?（1）此句中的would是will的过去式，但此处并不表示客气，而是一种委婉的语气，表示征求意见或提出请求。
ex: Would you like some tea?Would you please e with us?Would you please not do this?（2）mind意为“介意，反对”，用作及物动词，常用于疑问句、否定句，条件句中，后接宾语从句或动名词。
ex: Do you mind if I put my bike here?I don’t mind what you said.我不在乎你说的话。
Would you mind opening the door?请你打开窗户好吗？(3) mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”，若表示“介意某人做某事”，则用mind sb. /one’s doing sth.ex: 我在这吸烟你介意吗？Would / Do you mind me / my smoking here?你这样说我不介意。
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit-7知识点总结
八年级英语下册单元知识点总结Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点单词和短语表达1.about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size ; 1025meters deep= 1025 meters in depthin size = have /has an area of...（面积）大小基数词+ 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep等）=基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词（length; width; height; depth等）数字+ 量词（单位）+形容词（long/ wide/ tall/ deep等); 长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示各个词间用连字符连接，常作前置定语修饰名词。
Adj--- N : wide---width deep---depth long---length high---heighttwo meters long = two meters in length 2米长three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高Jeremy is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.2.geography n地理---adj: geographical3.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高any other 其他任何一个,后接可数名词单数，在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物通常用于比较级，多用于同一范围内相比较。
any other +可数名词单数=the other + 可数名词复，也可用最高级形式表达。
Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. (any other + 可数名词单数）=Lucy is more careful than the other students in her class. (the other + 名词复数）= Lucy is the most careful student in her class.4.the population of China中国的人口one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一(1) population做主语且强度整体人口时，谓语动词一般用单数，The population is increasing faster and faster.(2) 当主语时“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in th
【归纳拓展】ucceed变形记
success successful
不可数名词, 意为 “成功”
可数名词, 意为“成 功的人或事”
形容词, 意为“成功 的”, 在句中作定语 或表语
Success depends on our efforts. 成功取决于我们 的努力。
The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。
【归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法 (1)“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之 一”。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。 (2)“the+ 序 数 词 + 形 容 词 最 高 级 + 名 词 单 数 ” 表 示 “ 第 几 最 …… 的 ……” 。 例 如 : India has the second largest population in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。
2. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。 【 自 主 领 悟 】succeed 为 动 词 , 意 为 “ 成 功 ” 。 常 见 搭 配 : succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事”。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。
【活学活用】
①Zhang Hua is the
(tall) of all the girls.
贵州遵义航天高级中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点(含解析)
一、选择题1．Listen! There is someone ________ in the next room. Do you know who it is?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sang C解析：C【解析】句意：听!隔壁房间里有人在唱歌。
你知道是谁吗？考查动词形式辨析题。
sing唱歌，这个动作是someone发出的，需用现在分词形式；根据句意结构，可知选C。
2．The more you eat, you will be.A．the heavy B．the heaviestC．the heavier D．heaviest C解析：C【解析】C试题分析：句意：你吃的越多，你会越胖。
The+比较级，The+比较级，越……,越……结合句意，故选C考点：考查形容词的用法3．The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son. A．to save B．saving C．save D．to saving A解析：A【解析】句意：那人迅速跳进河里，最主要的原因是想救他溺水的儿子。
动词不定式和动名词都可以做表语。
不定式作表语一般表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作；动名词做表语通常是指经常反复发生的事情，表示抽象的一般性的行为。
结合句意可知，答案为A。
点睛：be动词后不能跟动词原形，后跟四种形式：1. 后跟现在分词构成进行时态，如：He is watching TV. 2. 后跟过去分词构成被动语态，如：Our classroom is cleaned every day. 3. 后跟动词不定式作表语，如：His brother’s dream is to go to college. 4. 后跟动名词作表语，如：My hobby is collecting stamps.4．（题文）____ is the population of China today?A．How much B．How many C．What D．Which C解析：C【解析】句意：现在中国的人口是多少？询问人口的多少用“What’s the population of...?”句型，故答案为C。
牛津英语八年级下册Unit7知识点总结
Unit 7 International charitiessb do sth：让某人做…1. have sth to do：有事要做sth done：让…做某事have sth left：有某物被留下，被剩下（left作后置定语）There be… left2. especially (adv)：尤其，特别，通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。
specially (adv)：专门地，特地，表示“不是为了别的，而是为了…”，强调唯一目的。
3. educate(v)：教育→ education(n)：教育；培养，训练；教养，修养→ educational(adj)：教育的adj：正确的，右边的4. right adv：向右n：右边，权利(可数) the right of + n / doing…have the right to do sth：有做…的权利5. too… to do sthsb / sth named / called…know about…provide sb with sth = provide sth for sbprevent / stop / keep sb from doing sth：阻止某人做…6. interview sb = have an interview with sb7. 百分数/ 分数/ the rest of + n / pron：谓语动词由n或pron的单复数形式决定60% of the teachers in our school are women teachers.treat sb for + 疾病cure sb of + 疾病sb / sth with sth：用某物治疗某人 a cure for + 疾病：治疗…的方法对待，看待，把…看作：treat…as…把…看作…used to do sth：过去常常做某事9. use be / get / become used to doing sth：习惯于做某事...for…：用来做…，为了…而使用...as…：作为…使用；用作…之意Bamboo can be used for carrying water. 竹子可以用来运水。
人教版英语八年级下册词汇精讲 --Unit7
Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in th e world?1. square n.平方；正方形e.g. China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.中国国土面积大约有九百六十万平方公里。
rectangle n.长方形triangle n.三角形n.广场e.g. The hotel is near the main square. 旅馆就在主广场的附近。
square dance 广场舞square meter 平方米2. meter = metre n. 米；公尺millimeter n. 毫米centimeter n. 厘米kilometer n. 千米3. deep adj. 深的；纵深的e.g. The Fenhe River is about 3 meters deep. 汾河大约有三米深。
deeply adv.深深地e.g. I was deeply moved. 我深深地感动了。
depth n.深；深度e.g. The Fenhe River is about 3 meters in depth. 汾河大约有三米深。
deepen v.加深4. desert n.沙漠the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠v.抛弃e.g. The man was deserted by his parents when he was only a child.那个男人在很小的时候就被父母抛弃了。
易混词：dessert n.甜点5. population n.人口；人口数量e.g. China has the biggest population in the world. 中国有世界上最多的人口。
big/large/small population 人口多/少What’s the population of…? ……的人口有多少？6. Asia n. 亚洲e.g. Tailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. 泰国位于东南亚的中心。
杭州学军中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—What do you think of the TV play Rush to the Dead Summer《夏至未至》？—Wonderful. I think it's ______than the other TV plays about school life in recent years. A．the best B．the worstC．much better D．much worst C解析：C【解析】句意：-你觉得《夏至未至》这部电视剧怎么样？-太精彩了，我认为它比最近几年其他的关于校园生活的电视剧要更好。
the best最好的，形容词最高级形式；the worst最差的；much better更好的；much worst最差的。
根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应用形容词的比较级，故应选C，much是修饰比较级的一个副词。
2．you study, grades you will get .A．Harder; better B．The harder; the betterC．hard; good D．The harder; better B解析：B【解析】试题分析: 句意：你越努力学习，你得的成绩就越好。
the+adj比较级，the+adj比较级，越……，越……，答案选B.考点：考查形容词。
3．（题文）The population of China is ________than ________of India.A．more ;that B．larger ; thatC．bigger ; the one D．small；the one B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意为：中国的人口比印度的人口多。
形容人口多常用large；that指代前文出现的不可数名词或单数名词，常用于相同事物的比较；one指代前文出现的同类事物，指可数名词单数，结合选项可知应选B。
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1. How many people are blind or have other eye problems around the world? Where are they mostly from? About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems，mostly in poor areas. 2. How many of these cases can be prevented or cured? About 80 per cent of them can be prevented or cured.
A special plane -- a flying eye hospital (空中眼科医院) -- a teaching centre
ORBIS
treat (治疗), cure (治愈) or prevent (预防) blindness
a blind man ( a person who can’t see) How many people have eye problems around the world ? About 285 million people.
Many people have no money for the medical treatment (医疗) . =Many people cannot afford(支付得起,买得 起) the medical treatment .
So there are many volunteer (志愿者) doctors .
About 285 million people have eye problems around the world , mostly (主要地) in poor countries.
80 per cent of the cases (病例) of blindness can be cured or prevented
an interviewer
Dr Ma----an ORBIS doctor
Q：What is needed to carry on with their work? A:Money.
Amy is interested in the work that ORBIS doctors and nurses do. She found an interview with one of the ORBIS doctors. Here is the interview. We can learn something more about ORBIS after reading.
8B Unit7 International charities
Reading 1
Review Do you know the following charities around the world?
(1) What does the logo look like? It looks like an eye. ORBIS helps people with blindness. (2) Why is there a plane in the logo? It is ORBIS’S Flying Eye Hospital. Since many patients cannot afford to go to hospital，ORBIS doctors and nurses fly around the world to help them.
采访者 失明 主要的，大部分的 案例，病例 治愈 医学的，医疗的 治疗 病人 买得起，能做
go to hospital go abroad operate vi. proud adj. reader n. medicine n. develop v. treat vt. carry on
去看病 在飞机(船，火车)上 做手术 自豪的，骄傲的 读者 医学，药 发展，加强 治疗，处理 继续开展，继续下去
3. How does ORBIS help? ORBIS uses a Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor countries. 4. Who does operations? Volunteer doctors.
5. Why the doctors work on the plane instea patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so the doctors have to go to them. 6. What can the local doctors and nurses come to the plane to learn? They can learn about eye operations and new skills.
f c e d b a
• Are you interested in ORBIS?
• Do you have any questions about ORBIS or the work of volunteer doctors?
Listen to an interview carefully.
What do ORBIS doctors and nurses do?
They operate on (给……做手术) the patients on board(在船/飞机/火车/汽车上）.
They also invite local doctors and nurses on board to learn about eye operations（n.手术）.
The doctors and nurses are proud （自豪的）to help the blind people .
interviewer blindness mostly case cure medical treatment patient afford
n. n. adv. n. vt. adj. n. n. vt.