英语考前清单1
英语考前速记清单68条语法要点
英语考前速记清单68条语法要点1．建议advice 建议，忠告（不可数）;suggestion建议（可数）________ useful advice you gave me! (What)________ valuable suggestion you have offered me! (What a) 2. room / space / place:room“房间”（可数）;“空间”（不可数）Could you make some room for me?你能为我让一下空间吗？space“太空; 空间”（不可数） in space在宇宙太空Is there any space for me in the car?车里有给我留的空间吗？(此处和room的含义相当)place“地方”（可数），指某一具体地点。
I want to live in a place which is warm in winter.我想住在冬季温暖的一个地方。
It is a wonderful place to go (to).3. news/ information/ messagenews新闻，消息（不可数）;information信息（不可数）;message音信，口信（可数）：Can I take a message for you?May I leave a message?4. job/ workjob, 可数：I have a job as a teacher.work, 不可数：I cannot find work in this town.5. 声音voice/ noise/ soundvoice指人的声音或嗓音;noise指难听刺耳的噪音，吵闹声;sound指声音的总称。
6. 数量 number / amountnumber 指可数名词的数量;amount 指不可数名词的数量7.the/ a number ofthe number of “…的数量”；a number of: “许多的”, 都跟可数名词复数。
2020年高考英语全国卷一知识清单
2020全国卷一知识清单阅读A：1.in possession of 拥有2.valid 有效的3.board 登上交通工具4.make every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事5.as scheduled 按照安排6.there is no guarantee of…没有…的保证7.business hours 营业时间8.item 物品9.be located at 位于10.operate 经营；运行11.additional 额外的12.mobility devices 移动设备13.wheelchair access无障碍通道14.the entrance to……的入口阅读B：1.familiarity 熟悉2.suspicion 怀疑3.transformative 变革的4.lie in 在于5.bond with 和…的联系6.be based on 以…为基础7.mental register 心理状态8.contribute to 为…做贡献9.give and take 思想交流10.pull one’s own weight 尽责11.annually 每年地12.take to doing sth. 养成…的习惯13.memoir 回忆录14.aging 年老的15.look back on 回忆；回顾16.poetry 诗歌17.tend to do sth. 往往会做某事18.add to 增加；增添19.attach …to 把…附在…上20.evaluate 评价；评估21.substitute 替代品22.extend 延申；扩大23.account 叙述24.debt 欠债25.reward 回报26.allowance 津贴；零花钱27.face value 面值28.ambitious 有抱负的阅读C：1.race walking 竞走2.fitness 健康3.conditioned 受过训练的；受限制的4.track and field event田径项目5.stay straight 保持笔直6.swing 摆动7.in contact with 与…接触8.demanding 苛求的9.calculation 计算10.approxiately 大约11.pound 伤害；重击12.associate with 与…有联系13.considerable 相当大的14.history 个人经历15.cautious 谨慎的16.consult 咨询17.technique 技巧18.be qualified for 可胜任…19.have advantage over 优越于20.challenging 有挑战性的21.a medical checkup 身体检查22.skeptical 怀疑的23.objective 客观的24.tolerant 忍受的25.conservative 保守的阅读D：1.subject主题2.conduct a study 做研究3.crime 罪行4.productive 富有成效的5.be decorated with 用…装饰position 组成；构成7.diverse 多样性的8.be short of 缺乏9.detect 探测10.groundwater 地下水11.engineer 改变…的结构12.a faint light 微弱的光13.turn…into…把…变成…14.a version of 一个…的版本15.spray onto 把某物喷洒在某物上面16.fade变暗17.be exposed to接触18.account for 占…比例19.consume 消耗20.remove from 从…中去除21.remote 遥远的22.transmit 传输；传播23.take the place of 代替24.power plants 发电厂七选五：1.out of reach 够不着2.a handful of 一把3.empower给予……力量4.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事5.be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧6.shortcoming 缺点7.get caught up in被卷入/ 陷入某事8.strength 优点9.journal 日志10.accomplishment 完成11.imperfection 缺点12.awesome极好的，了不起的13.nothing is too small to celebrate. 再小的事也值得庆祝。
高考英语 百日冲刺必背资料汇编_01
落堕市安心阳光实验学校高考英语百日冲刺必背资料汇编（19）
一、必背单词
二、必背短语
三、必背短文A（福建卷）
B
基础写作28—主题班会
假定你是班长李华，就“中学生玩电子游戏”这个主题开了一个主题班会。
根据以下讨论结果用英语写一篇短文：
1）现在中学生玩电子游戏非常普遍；
2）一些同学认为：中学生玩电子游戏可以带来快乐和促进兴趣、智力发展；3）多数人认为：中学生自制力差，玩游戏容易上瘾，从而荒废学业；
4）你的观点。
[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
英语高考临考知识清单归纳
英语临考知识清单归纳语音知识：主要考查元音字母a, i, u, e, o，字母组合our, ai, ei, ea,半元音y, 辅音字母组合th, ch 的发音。
通常考查三个元音，两个辅音。
语音考查的单词大多常用，不生僻。
例如：1．加ed, 清读清，浊读浊，t / d 后面读id，见了元音读成d.2. 字母组合ea 的特殊发音：great break; idea area theatre3．字母er, ur, or, ir, ie e 重长轻短；4．字母c的发音：/k/ s/∫/；5．字母oo的发音：/k/d/ 羊脚短，food 是长音6．字母n的发音：/k /g /在后，ge/在前7．加s 变音：says youths mouths houses baths paths8．Ch 的发音：特殊/∫/ chef machine moustache 等语法词汇知识考查重点：单项填空通常多考特性和个性，很少考共性。
考查重点有：1. 冠词2. 代词3. 形容词和副词4. 动词和动词短语5. 名词6. 情态动词7. 虚拟语气8. 时态和语态9. 非谓语动词10. 主谓一致11. 名词性从句12. 定语从句13. 状语从句14．特殊句式15. 交际用语。
通常命题老师增加试题难度的方法有：省略、倒装、强调、插入等。
解题方法：信息暗示法、题干还原法、省略补全法、排除法、代入法、情景分析法以及语法分析法等。
冠词重点掌握：掌握冠词用法的关键是：记住可数名词与不可数名词的用法特点；熟悉具体名词与抽象名词的转化规律；搞清泛指和特指、类指和专指等概念。
注意：1．不定冠词：第一次提出表“一个”; 抽象名词具体化; 物质名词表份数;专有名词普通化。
2. 用定冠词：特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及，世上独一无二。
专有习语和乐器，报刊杂志一家人，形容词表示一类人，序数词最高级，方位名词和same。
3．不用冠词：代词限定名词前，专有名词不可数，复数名词表泛指，学科球类三餐饭，季节星期月份前，颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。
2025年高考英语基础知识能力提升(译林版2020)选择性必修一Unit1背诵清单(含练习与答案)
选择性必修一Unit1 Food matters 知识背诵清单一、背重点单词l.__________________n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围2.__________________vt.联系，相关联n.联系，连接；关系，纽带3.__________________n.出生于某国(或某地)的人adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的4.__________________vt.&vi.消化；领会，理解n.摘要，文摘5.__________________vt.降低，减少；把……放低adj.下面的；在底部的；低洼的6.__________________n.循环；自行车，摩托车vi.骑自行车7.__________________vt.提高，增强8.__________________vt.& vi. 用沸水煮；(使)沸腾9.__________________n.风景，景色；舞台布景10.__________________n.打赌，赌注；预计，估计vi.& vt.打赌；敢说11.__________________adj.年纪较大的，上了年纪的12.__________________vt.& vi.增加，扩大；发展(业务)13.__________________adj.数量多的，多样的14.__________________adj.朴素的，简单的；清楚的n.平原15.__________________n.性质，特性；所有物，财产16.__________________adj.合适的17.__________________vt.估计，估价考n.估计；估计的成本18.__________________adj.必不可少的；本质的19.__________________n.概念，观念20.__________________vt.促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋21.__________________n.食欲，胃口；强烈欲望22.__________________adj.精致的，精细的，精密的答案：1.mood 2.link 3.native 4.digest 5.lower 6.cycle7.enhance 8.boil 9.scenery 10.bet 11.elderly 12.expand 13.multiple 14.plain 15.property 16.appropriate17.estimate 18.essential 19.concept 20.stimulate 21.appetite 22.delicate二、用核心词汇bine vt.&vi.(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并→____________n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合2.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的→___________adv.贪婪地，贪心地3.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→___________adv.轻柔地，温和地4.associate v.联想，联系；(使)关联→____________n.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往5.vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同vt.变更，改变→____________adj.各种各样的；多方面的→___________n.多样；种类；多样化6.emotion n.情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪→___________adj.情感的；情绪的；情绪激动的→___________adv.感情上；情绪上；情绪冲动地7.salt n.盐；食盐→___________adj.咸的，含盐的8.relieve vt.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→___________n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰9.generate vt.产生，引起→___________n.(电、热等的)产生；一代；一代人10.impress vt.&vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→___________n.印象；感想→____________adj.令人印象深刻的11.adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢→___________adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的12.fog n.雾→____________adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的13.consume vt.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→______________n.消费者；顾客14.innovate v.创新；改革；革新；引入→___________n.创造，创新；新思想，新方法15.emphasize wt.强调，着重→____________n.强调，重视；重读16.wrap vt.包；缠绕→____________n.(食品等的)包装材料，包装纸17.mix v.(使)混合→_____________n.混合物；混合，结合答案：bination 2.greedily 3.gently 4.association5.various;variety 6.emotional;emotionally 7.salty 8.relief9.generation 10.impression;impressive 11.adorable12.foggy 13.consumer 14.innovation 15.emphasis16.wrapper 17.mixture【语境活用】1.We can't always ______________work with pleasure,and the___________is hard to get.(combine)2.In western countries,the number“thirteen”is usually___________with bad luck,but actually there isn't any ___________ between them.(associate)3.There are ___________!goods in the supermarket,and the prices ___________from cents to dollars.The___________ attracts many customers.(vary)4.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep___________ on visitors from home and abroad.To tell youthe truth,I am deeply ___________by its____________scenery.(impress)5.The air conditioners of this type ___________too much electricity.Many ____________complain about this.(consume)6.The little boy___________vinegar with sugar and the___________tasted not so bad.(mix)答案： bine;combination 2.associated;association3.various;vary;variety 4.impression;impressed;impressive 5.consume;consumers 6.mixed;mixture三、记高频词汇1.mood n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围背词条用法in a good/bad mood心情好/不好put sb.in/into a good/bad mood使某人心情好/不好in the/no mood for(doing)sth./to do sth.有/没有心情做某事背写作佳句①You seem to be in a really good mood.你看起来心情真的很好。
高中英语真题：信心源于底气考前一周知识清单(一)“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释
信心源于底气考前一周知识清单（一）“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释遗忘是记忆的大敌，重复是遗忘的克星。
面对一些易混易误、辨识不清的词汇，最好的办法就是“勤能补拙”。
本部分收录的11类知识清单包括词汇、短语、句式，这些既是高考重点，也是考生易失分点。
集结在一起，供考生平时利用课余零碎时间多背勤记；考前，更要跳出题海，再浏览本部分内容，唤醒可能遗忘的知识，激活思维，满怀信心上考场！知识清单(一) “名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释[第一组]account n．账目；说明v．解释；说明ache n．疼痛vi.疼痛；渴望address n．地址vt.向……发表演说age n．年龄；时代vi.变老aid n．援助；救护vt.援助；救护aim n．目的；目标v．瞄准；(向某方向)努力air n．空气；神态v．播出；通风amount n．数量；数额vi.共计anger n．愤怒vt.(使)发怒；激怒arm n．臂vt.武装；装备back n．背；背部vt.支持base n．基部；基地；基础vt.以……为根据bear n．熊vt.忍受；结(果实)；生育block n．块；木块；石块；街区vt.阻塞；妨碍board n．木板；委员会v．上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)boat n．小船；小舟vi.乘船；划船bomb n．炸弹v. 向……投炸弹；轰炸book n．书；卷vt.预订(房间、车票等)border n．边界；国界；边沿v．与……接壤；接近box n．盒；箱vt.把……装入；击打bridge n．桥；鼻梁vt.在……上架桥；克服(障碍) broadcast n．广播；播放v．广播；播放burden n．重担；负担vt.加重压于；使背负camp n．营地；阵营vi.野营；宿营campaign n．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动；竞选cash n．金钱；现金vt.把……兑换为现金cause n．原因；事业vt.促使；引起；导致center n．中心；中央vt.置于中央；集中challenge n．挑战vt.向……挑战；考验circle n．圆；圆圈vt.将……圈起来；围绕class n．班；课；等级vt.把……归入某等级coach n．教练；长途汽车v．训练；辅导coat n．外套；涂层vt.给……穿外套；涂上color n．颜色；颜料vt.给……着色；涂色comb n．梳子vt.梳理；仔细搜索comfort n．舒适；安慰vt.安慰；使舒适comment n．评论；议论；批评v．表达意见；作出评论concern n．担心；关注；(利害)关系(使)担忧；关系到；涉及copy n．副本；一本vt.抄写；复印；拷贝credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷vt.相信；存入crowd n．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤culture n．文化；培育；培养vt.培养cycle n．循环vi.骑自行车[第二组]date n．日期；约会vt.给……标注日期delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜desert n．沙漠；荒原vt.舍弃；遗弃vi.开小差draft n．草稿；草案；汇票vt.起草；草拟；画草图dream n．梦；梦想vi.做梦；向往dress n．服装；女服；连衣裙v．给……穿衣effect n．结果；效应；影响vt.实现；使生效end n．尽头；终点；目的v．(使)结束；终止exercise n．锻炼；练习vi.锻炼；练习experience n．经验；经历vt.经历；体验experiment n．实验；试验vi.做试验；试用face n．脸；面容vt.面向；面临；正视fence n．栅栏；篱笆vt.围以栅栏figure n．数字；画像；人物；身材vt.估计；料想film n．影片；胶卷v．拍摄；拍成电影fire n．火；火灾v．开火；射击fish n．鱼；鱼肉vi.钓鱼；捕鱼flood n．洪水；水灾；大量v．淹没，使泛滥fool n．蠢人；白痴；受骗者vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑form n．表格；形式vt.(使)组成；形成；构成；塑造fuel n．燃料vt.给……加燃料group n．组；团体v．分类；集合guard n．警戒；守卫；卫兵vt.保卫；监视guide n．指导；向导；导游vt.指导；指引hand n．手；帮助vt.传递；交付；传给harbor n．港口；海港vt.庇护；藏匿harm n．损害；伤害；危害vt.伤害；(使)损害harvest n．收割；收获v．收割；收获head n．头；首脑vt.领导vi.朝……行进heat n．热；激动vt.加热，使变热honor n．荣誉；尊敬vt.尊敬；给予表扬host n．主人；主持人vt.做东；主办；主持house n．房子；住宅vt.给……提供住处interest n．兴趣；利益；利息vt.使感兴趣interview n．采访；面试vt.采访；面试iron n．铁；熨斗vt.熨；熨平joke n．笑话；玩笑vi.说笑话；开玩笑journey n．旅行；旅程vi.旅行judge n．裁判员；法官v．断定；判断；判决kid n．小孩儿；年轻人vt.欺骗；戏弄；开玩笑labor n．劳动；劳工vi.劳动；艰难行进land n．陆地；土地vi.登陆；靠岸lecture n．讲课；演讲；训斥v．训斥；讲课line n．线；行vt.画线于；(使)成行list n．一览表；名单；清单vt.列举；列清单[第三组]mail n．邮递；邮件vt.邮寄；发送march n．抗议游行；行进v．前进；进发mark n．标记；记号；分数vt.标明方位；做记号market n．市场 vt.推销；出售mask n．面具；面罩；伪装vt.掩饰；伪装match n．比赛；火柴v．相配；相称matter n．物质；问题vi.要紧；有重大关系milk n．奶；牛奶vt.挤奶；榨取；勒索mirror n．镜子；写照vt.反映；映照mistake n．错误；过失vt.弄错；误解monitor n．班长；监视器vt.监听；监测name n．名字；名称vt.命名；列举；提名nose n．鼻子；嗅觉vt.嗅vi.窥探note n．便条；笔记；注释vt.记录；注意notice n．通告；注意v．注意到；留心number n．数字；号码vt.给……编号nurse n．护士；保育员vt.护理；照料object n．物体；目标vi.反对；不赞成oil n．油；石油；油画vt.给……加油orbit n．运行轨道v．环绕轨道运行order n．顺序；订单vt.命令；订购；点菜pack n．小包；包裹；一群vt.捆扎；包装；打行李package n．包；包裹vt.包装；包成一包paint n．油漆；绘画颜料vt.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆；把……描绘成panic n．恐慌；惊慌v．使恐慌；惊慌；害怕parcel n．包裹；小包vt.把……打成包裹pardon n．原谅；宽恕；饶恕vt.宽恕；原谅park n．公园；停车场vt.停放vi.泊车part n．部分；角色；零件v．分离；分开pattern n．模式；式样；图案vt.模仿；仿效photograph n．照片；相片vt.给……照相phrase n．词组；短语；惯用语vt.表达；措辞picnic n．郊游；野餐vi.去郊游；去野餐picture n．图画；照片；描绘vt.想象；描述pile n．堆；摞；叠vt.把……堆起；积聚 vi.堆起；堆积pilot n．飞行员；领航员vt.驾驶；引导pioneer n．先驱；创始人vt.开拓；倡导place n．地方；场所；地位vt.放置；安排plan n．计划；打算v．计划；打算plant n．植物；工厂vt.种植；栽种pocket n．袋；口袋vt.攫取；窃取price n．价格；代价vt.标价；定价；估价process n．过程；程序；步骤vt.加工；处理program n．节目；规划vt.计划；安排progress n．进步；前进；进展v．进步；进行project n．项目；工程；规划v．规划；突出pump n．泵；抽水机v．打气；(用泵)抽(水) puzzle n．谜；难题v．(使)迷惑；(使)为难question n．问题vt.怀疑；质询[第四组]race n．种族；赛跑；竞赛v．竞赛；比赛rain n．雨；雨水vi.下雨rank n．等级；军衔；地位；行列vt.排列rate n．比率；速度v．估价；认为；定级reason n．理由；原因；理性v．推理record n．记录；唱片v．录制；记录relay n．接力；接班的人vt.传递；转播rest n．休息；剩余的人/物v．休息；倚靠result n．结果；后果vi.产生；导致reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏risk n．危险；风险vt.冒险；冒……险rock n．岩石；摇滚乐vt.摇；使震惊rocket n．火箭vi.急速上升；飞快地移动root n．根；根源；祖籍vt.扎根vi.生根row n．一排；一行；一列；争吵v．划(船) rule n．规则；尺；统治vt.统治；控制school n．学校；学业；流派vt.训练；教育score n．二十个；分数v．得分；获胜；成功screen n．屏幕；荧光屏vt.遮蔽；保护seal n．海豹；印章；封条vt.盖章于；密封seat n．座位；席位vt.使就座；使就职seed n．种子；萌芽；子孙vt.播种sense n．感官；感觉；意义vt.感觉到sentence n．句子；判决vt.宣判；判决shade n．阴凉处；荫vt.遮住(光线)；使暗淡shadow n．影子；阴影vt.遮蔽；跟踪shape n．形状；外形vt.使成形ship n．船；轮船；舰v．用船运送shop n．商店；办事处vi.买东西；购物shoulder n．肩膀；路肩vt.扛；挑；承担sign n．符号；标记；征兆v．签字；发信号signal n．信号；暗号v．发信号；用信号通讯silence n．安静；沉默vt.使安静；使沉默snack n．小吃；点心vi.吃快餐；吃点心snow n．雪；下雪vi.下雪sort n．群；种类；类别v．分类；整理speed n．速度；快速v．加速；超速行驶spirit n．精神；心灵；情绪vt.使精神振作spot n．斑点；污点；地点vt.发现；认出；弄脏spring n．春天；泉；弹簧v．蹦；跳stage n．舞台；阶段；时期vt.举行；上演star n．星；恒星；明星v．主演；点缀state n．状态；国家；州vt.陈述；说明steel n．钢；钢铁vt.使坚强；使坚定step n．脚步；台阶；步骤v．跨步；行走stick n．棒；棍；枝条v．粘贴；刺入store n．店铺；贮存vt.储藏；存储storm n．暴风雨(雪) v．强击；猛攻；暴怒suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜sweat n．汗；苦差事v．出汗；辛苦地工作switch n．开关；转换v．改变；转变；转换[第五组]tap n．(水)龙头；塞子；轻轻地敲击(声)v．轻敲；轻拍；轻打tax n．税vt.向……征税tear n．眼泪；泪水v．扯破；撕开telegraph n．电报v．(拍)电报；电汇telephone n．电话；电话机v．打电话test n．测验；试验vt.测试；考查；考验tie n．领带；领结；关系vt.系上；拴；绑time n．时间；时期；次vt.测定……的时间tip n．尖端；提示；技巧；小费vt.给小费；倾斜；翻倒title n．标题；头衔；资格vt.加标题于；授予头衔tour n．旅行；观光v．旅行；游历toy n．玩具；玩物vt.玩弄；不认真对待track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹vt.跟踪；追踪trade n．贸易；商业；行业v．交易；经商train n．火车；系列v．训练；锻炼；培养treasure n．金银财宝vt.珍藏；珍视trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗trip n．旅行；旅游v．绊倒；使犯错误trouble n．困难；麻烦vt.使忧虑；使烦恼type n．类型；种类；典型v．打字value n．价值；重要性vt.估价；重视view n．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑voice n．嗓音；意见vt.表达；吐露war n．战争；斗争vi.作战；斗争ward n．监护；保卫；看护；病房vt.监护water n．水；水域；海域vt.给……浇水；供水wave n．波涛；波浪；挥手v．波动；起伏；挥手wear n．穿；戴vi.穿着；戴着；磨损；变旧weight n．重量；分量vt.使变重wind n．风；气流vt.缠绕；蜿蜒；上发条wound n．创伤；伤口vt.使受伤；伤害信心源于底气考前一周知识清单（一）“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释遗忘是记忆的大敌，重复是遗忘的克星。
英语高考前扫盲清单
argue vt. ---- n. argument real/similar/popular adj.----n. reality/similarity/popularity assist/participate/apply v----n. assistant/participant/applicant determine/admire/explain vt---n. determination/admiration/explanation admit/permit v---n. admission/permission (dis)approve/arrive/survive/refuse/ propose v-n. (dis)approval/arrival/survival/refusal/proposal
6. 代词变化表
单 第一 人称 人 称 代 词 主格 宾格 I me 第二 人称 you you
数 第 三 人 称 he she it him her it 第一 人称 we us
复
数 第 三 人 称 they them
第二 人称 you you
物 形容词性 主 代 词 名词性
my mine
your yours
does-did-done-doing
lie 说谎 lies-lied-lied-lying lie 躺 位于 lies-lay-lain-lying lay 摆放 下蛋 lays-laid-laid-laying die dies-died-died-dying
3.
常考的不规则动词
1. put 2. set 3. read 4. go 5. take 6. come 7. make 8. get 9. bring 10. keep
高三英语考试前必备知识点
高三英语考试前必备知识点在高三英语考试前，为了顺利应对考试，我们需要掌握一些必备的知识点。
以下是一些重要的知识点及其解释，供大家参考：1. 语法知识点- 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等各种时态的构成和用法。
- 从句：了解并熟练使用主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等不同类型的从句。
- 被动语态：能正确运用被动语态，并了解其形式和用法。
- 状语的种类：掌握各种状语的表达方式，如时间状语、地点状语和方式状语等。
2. 单词知识点- 同义词和反义词：掌握一些常见单词的同义词和反义词，以扩大词汇量。
- 词性和词形变化：了解常见单词的不同词性及其变化形式，如名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
- 词组和固定搭配：记忆一些常见的词组和固定搭配，可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
3. 阅读技巧- 主旨概括：能够从文章中抓住主要观点，并进行准确简洁的概括。
- 关键词定位：掌握使用关键词在文章中快速定位信息的方法，提高阅读速度和准确度。
- 推理判断：通过对文章细节的分析和推理，做出正确的判断和推论。
- 词汇猜测：通过上下文的提示，猜测不认识的单词的意思，提高阅读理解能力。
4. 写作技巧- 作文结构：学会构建一篇作文的合理结构，包括引言、主体段落和结论等部分。
- 衔接词语：使用适当的连接词和过渡性短语，使文章段落之间的切换更加自然流畅。
- 句式多样性：运用多种不同的句式结构，提高文章的表达能力和语言的多样性。
- 注意语法和拼写：写作过程中要注意语法的正确性和单词拼写的准确性。
5. 听力技巧- 笔记做记号：在听力过程中，运用简洁的符号和关键词来记笔记，帮助理解和回答问题。
- 注意同音词：注意同音词在听力中的出现，避免听错或误解题意。
- 抓住关键信息：集中注意力，抓住关键信息，忽略无关的细节，提高听力的准确度。
- 练习听力材料：找一些适当难度的听力材料进行练习，并学会正确的听力技巧。
以上为高三英语考试前必备的知识点，希望大家在备考过程中能够充分掌握并灵活运用这些知识点，取得优异的考试成绩。
四年级外研版英语上学期期中复习考前练习单
四年级外研版英语上学期期中复习考前练习单班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【单词拼写】1. 单词拼写（词汇运用）。
1. I don''t have any ________ （桃子）.2. I can see some ________ （猴子）in the tree.3. ________ （不要）shout in class.4. Look at ________ （我们的）books.5. I have a________ (猫). I like________ (猫).2. 选择合适的字母补全下列单词。
［1］g__rden ［2］fa__m［3］shee__ ［4］carr__t［5］to__ato3. 看图组单词。
（1）s,o,p,t,s,r （2）n,f,a（3）i,l,g,r （4）a,b,g（5）g,t,l,i,h （6）r,s,t,g,o,n（7）y,b.o（8）o,r,d,o（9）c,p,t,u,e,r,i（10）r,c,o,p,m,u,e,t4. 根据图片内容补全下列单词中所缺的字母。
（1）bedr m （2） f idg （3）s fa （4）kit en （5） b d5. 根据语境补全句子中的单词。
（1）I like _______________（中国的）dancing.（2）He_________________ （发明）this bicycle in 1839.（3）He __________ （步行）to school yesterday.（4）We ______________（吃）a watermelon yesterday. （5）But he didn’t _____________（来）back.（6）Lingling went to a shop and____________（买）a present. （7）I ________（帮助）my mum yesterday.（8）This girl won a gold ____________ （奖杯）.（9）Did you ______________（骑）your bike？（10）What’s the __________________（麻烦事）?【填空题】6. 根据中文意思完成句子。
人教版(新教材)高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life 背诵清单
背诵清单词汇清单背诵清单一——Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinkingteenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)青少年的teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年The books about the teenagers will come out soon.这些有关青少年的书籍很快就要出版了。
ballet n．芭蕾舞S w an Lake is one of the great classical ballets.《天鹅湖》是伟大的古典芭蕾舞剧之一。
volunteer n．志愿者〖联想〗voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的〖搭配〗volunteer to do sth 志愿去做某事Many volunteers have volunteered to protect the endangered animals.许多志愿者志愿保护濒危动物。
debate n．辩论；争论v t.&v i.辩论；争论〖搭配〗debate about/on就……辩论debate with sb about sth＝have a debate with sb about sth 与某人就某事争论under debate 在争论中It has been reported that the country’s health－care reform is still under debate.据报道国家医疗改革仍然在讨论中。
prefer v t.较喜欢〖搭配〗prefer...to...喜欢……多于……I much prefer jazz to rock music.我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
content n．内容；〖pl.〗目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的；满足的〖搭配〗be content to do sth愿意做某事；满足于做某事Those who are content with their present situations will surely make no difference in life.那些满足于现状的人在生活中一定不会有大的作为。
高考前英语基础知识归纳(分类复习单
考无忧论坛 免费注册、无需点数高考前知识清理(1)分类词汇：1. People1.baby 婴儿2.being 物；生物；人3.child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童4.citizen 公民,居民,市民5.civil 国内,平民(非军人)的；民用panion 同伴,同事rade n. 同志8.crowd n..人群vt. 拥挤，群聚9.enemy n. 敌人；敌军10.fellow n. 同伴；伙伴11.friend [frend] n. 朋友12.generation n.代,一代13.guest n. 客人，宾客14.human a.&n. 人，人类15.human being 人16.man (单数，无冠词)n.人,人类（包括男女）17.neighbour (-bor) n.邻居,邻人18.partner n. 搭档,股东,舞伴19.people n. 人，人们；人民20.person n. 人, 身体, 容貌,21.population n. 人口22.public a.公共的,公众n.公众23.race [reis] n. 种族，民族24.teenager (13-19)青少年25.adult26.kid2. Sex1.boy n. 男孩2.female a. 女性的；雌性的3.girl n. 女孩4.gentleman n. 绅士，先生dy n. 女士，夫人6.sex [seks] n. 性，性别,7.madam/madame夫人,女士8.male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男9.man (men) n.男人，成年男子10.Mr. (mister) n.先生, 阁下11.Mrs.(mistress) 夫人, 太太12.Ms. [miz] n. 女士, 小姐13.sir n. 先生；阁下14.woman n. 妇女,女人,女仆3. Body1.arm n. 臂, 支架2.back 向后a. 后面的n. 背3.bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆4.beard n. （下巴处的）胡须5.body n. 身体6.body building n. 健美7.bone n. 骨头，骨质8.blood n. 血，血液9.brain [brein] n. 脑（子）10.cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋11.chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部12.ear n. 耳朵,耳状物；听力,13.eye [ai] n. 眼睛14.face [feis] n. 脸vt. 面向；15.facial a. 面部用的16.finger n. 手指17.fingernail n. 指甲18.flesh n. 肉19.fist [fist] n. 拳(头)20.foot [fut] (复feet)足，脚；英尺21.hand n. 手；指针v. 递；给,22.handful n.（一）把；少数,少量23.hair n. 头发24.head [hed] n. 头,标题a. 头部25.heart n. 心,心脏,精神,26.knee [ni:] n. 膝盖27.leg [leg] n. 腿；腿脚；支柱28.lip [lip] n. 嘴唇, 唇缘29.lung n. 肺；肺脏, 呼吸器30.moustache n. 小胡子（嘴唇上方）31.mouth n. 嘴，口32.mouthful n. 满口，一口33.neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子34.nose n. 鼻, v.侦察出35.pulse n. 脉搏，脉动，搏动36.shoulder n. 肩膀；侧翼37.stomach n. 胃，胃部38.temperature n. 温度39.tongue n. 舌头, 语言, 口40.tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿41.throat n. 喉咙, 嗓音, 窄路42.waist [weist] n. 腰，腰部，重点词汇look link-v look + adj. (过去分词，名词，介词短语，)看起来，look about 四周打量look about for 四处寻找look ahead 预测未来look as if 看起来好像look well看起来不错look at看，望，看待look after照看，照管，照顾，负责处理look back on回顾，回想look down upon (on)看不起，蔑视look for找寻，自找（麻烦），look forward to盼望，希望；预计会有look in作短时间的访晤（参观），look in on拜望，顺便来看望look into调查，了解，研究look on旁观，在旁边看look on … as…把．．．看作look out查找，找出；当心，注意look out for当心，提防；找寻，注意；look over翻阅，审读；复习look round审视，到处看看；回头望look through 翻阅，查看；读一遍look to照顾，注意，负责look up查出，了解；看望，拜访look up and down 上下打量1. _____this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up2. _____! There is a train coming.A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on3. She ____her number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up句型复习：1. would (should) you like to do sth. should love to do sth.feel like doing sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth.2.such a clever man that …so clever a man that …such a clever man as …such interesting books that …such rapid progress that …so many (few) people that …so much (little) money that …so clever (fast) that…diligent (fast) enough to do sth.so lazy (slowly) that he cannot …too lazy (slowly) to do sth.通知：May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Students‟ Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15th, to welcome our friends from the United States. The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building. It will begin at 7:30 p.m. There will be music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts. Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose? Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wishes ( 祝愿).Don‟t forget: 7:30 Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There‟s definitely a lot of fun. Everybody is welcome. That’s all. Thanks for listening!语法复习：主谓语一致１）主语是一个抽象概念（包括不定式、动名词和名词性从句作主语），谓语动词用单数。
2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版知识清单1必修第三册 Unit 5 The Value o
2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版知识清单1Unit5The Value of Money1．But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month，a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read(熟词生义：v.写着)，“Give What You Can，Take What You Need.”2．People quickly caught on(理解)．3．The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning(show的复合结构：show＋宾语＋宾补) it to the board.4．Increasingly，people say they want to buy from brands that give them a sense of purpose(意义感)．5．Surely a yogurt that helped the needy would be appealing(吸引人的)．6.But Juntos was a failure.(此处failure为可数名词，意为“失败的人或事物”)7．They reminded some to focus on(remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事) the “purposeful and valuable”aspect while others were told to “enjoy themselves”and focus on “delight and pleasure”．8．They found that participants who prioritized(优先考虑) meaning preferred the less expensive product when compared with(与……相比) people who put pleasure in the first place. 9．Instead，they were occupied with(忙于) what else they could do with their money.10．I am all for(be for赞成) people making wise and strategic financial choices. 11．Inexpensive options often do not last(熟词生义，此处为动词，意为“持续”) as long as the higher-end ones.12．Plus，that spending pattern can do greater damage to(对……造成破坏) the environment. 13．A few years after dropping out of college(辍学) and getting married，she had two kids and thus was just busy with family，and that college diploma seemed far away.14．Now a grandmother of 17，Joyce said while(引导让步状语从句) she didn’t think much aboutreturning to college，it was always a wish.15．With the help of her adult children，Joyce，who was too old to drive(“too＋形容词或副词＋to＋动词原形”结构，通常翻译成“太……而不能……”)，began taking online classes using a computer for the first time.16．“Wang Dao” is not only the name of Chen but also means insisting on(坚持) the path of truth.17．It vividly presents a scene in which Chen was so absorbed in(全神贯注于) his translation that he made an amusing mistake.18．“The university decided to make the film to promote the noble character of our late(熟词生义，此处意为“已故的”) headmaster，Chen Wangdao，and we hope his pursuit for a bright future of China can continue to inspire the young people，”said Qiu Xin，Party Chief of Fudan University.选择性必修第二册Unit 1Science and Scientists1．Her family is famous for(因……而出名；be famous as 作为……而出名) producing three famous women scientists，including her two sisters.2．The couple made great discoveries in the field of uranium fission(铀核裂变)，which drew global attention(吸引全球的关注) and earned them worldwide reputations(赢得世界声誉)，also marking a milestone in the development of China’s experimental fission physics.3．She passed away(去世) in Beijing in 2011 at the age of 97，nearly 20 years after Qian Sanqiang. 4．She dedicated herself to(致力于……) science，living a simple life，always nurturing young researchers and maintaining the highest standards that she had always valued.(由and连接的三个并列的现在分词短语作状语；that引导定语从句修饰standards)5．Anti-misting sprays(喷雾剂) are one way to deal with(处理) such fogging.6．Another approach(方法) is to fix within the thing to be demisted a set of electrically powered heating wires.7．Its demisting properties are powered(熟词生义：驱动，推动) by sunlight.8．Gold acts as(充当) a medium in the heating process.9．The network will now absorb heat if left in the sunshine.(状语从句的省略)10．Glass coated(熟词生义：给……涂上) with Mr Hachler’s and Dr Poulikakos’s invention is，they claim，four times more effective at preventing fog than an uncounted surface.(倍数表达) 11．Can you draw an image of what you think a typical day in the forest during spring would look like? (what引导的宾语从句作介词of的宾语)12．As I wrapped up the piece，there followed a short silence(完全倒装) before Kate said... 13．Sometimes all(此处为省略that的定语从句) we need is to use our creativity and try different methods when facing difficulties(状语从句的省略)．14．I also learned a valuable problem-solving skill，which(引导非限制性定语从句) I applied to(应用于) my daily life.15．...24-year-old Alex Wong found himself struggling(find＋宾语＋宾补) with his mental health. 16．It was during this time that(强调句型) Wong felt that he needed to find purpose and meaning in his life...17．Helping my homeless friends(动名词短语作主语) has given my days new meaning and purpose and made me realize how good life can be(how引导宾语从句作realize的宾语)．Unit 2Bridging Cultures1．I have heard about this place ever since I got married.(since引导时间状语从句，主句谓语常用现在完成时)2．I ended up visiting(end up doing 最终做，结果……) it six years after being married. 3．Anyway，I was all set to have a very “average”(熟词生义：普通的，一般的) experience in the south of Italy in every sense but I was in for a surprise.4．That’s because I have visited a lot of amazing beaches and islands.(because引导表语从句，意为“这是因为……”)5．If there’s one country that’s so culturally powerful that(如此……以至于……) everyone has to experience it at least once，it has got to be Italy.6．Faced with(过去分词短语作状语) many challenges，he worked tirelessly to develop chair skills and conditioning that made him more explosive.7．As I applied to graduate school，I knew I would play wherever I was planning to go(wherever 引导地点状语从句)．8．University of Michigan Adaptive Sports and Fitness was formed in 2018 to address(熟词生义：解决) the inequitable access to physical activity opportunities，competitive and recreational，for students with disabilities at University of Michigan.9．The Bird Language Diversity web app will help provide a “birds eye view”，ensuring vital information is shared to improve worldwide conservation(现在分词短语作状语)．10．Without enough sharing of information，this can affect(影响) the effectiveness of conservation measures.11．It is classified as(被归类为……) vulnerable species(易危物种) and crosses 108 countries in Europe，Asia and north Africa，where a total of(总共，总计) 75 official languages are spoken. 12．...and is the reason why we’re working hard to improve science communication across languages.(why引导定语从句，修饰the reason)13．My university is located in(位于，坐落于) Moscow，the capital of Russia，which is a city with a long history.14．The second(the＋瞬间名词moment，minute，instant，second等，意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as) I stepped out of(走出) the airport，I immediately felt how cold it was outside. 15．I gradually overcame the difficulties of studying abroad and came to adjust to(适应)my new environment.16．The first challenge was the language barrier(语言障碍)．17．After learning Russian in China，I realized that my skills were nowhere near enough(远远不够)．18．Tickets for concerts and cultural events here are relatively cheap，making it easy to enrich my life on weekends.(现在分词短语作结果状语；make it＋adj.＋to do)Unit 3Food and Culture1．Franco Bergamino is like a surprise “hidden recipe”among young people in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality，where(where引导非限制性定语从句) the 62-year-old Italian chef runs(经营) a dessert house called Mimosa(过去分词短语作后置定语修饰a dessert house)．2．The dessert house serves wine jelly with green pepper cheese，jasmine mousse and peach-Oolong cake—fusion (融合) desserts that combine Italian specialties with(combine A with B 把A与B结合起来) local Chinese ingredients(原料)．3．In 2016，he settled in Chongqing and set up(建立，创立) a dessert workshop. 4．Mimosa’s consumers are mainly between 25 and 35，a group that is more willing to(be willing to do乐意做某事) try overseas tastes partly due to(因为，由于) China’s continued opening to the outside world.5．“I hope I can live to 95 and still work，” he said，so that(引导目的状语从句) he can，besides bringing authentic Italian desserts to more customers having a sweet tooth...6．Here’s a recipe for a good animal rescue story：Take one residential creek (小溪)，add one lone dolphin and then bring in 28 determined(adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的) biologists.7．Biologists with Clearwater Marine Aquarium had been monitoring(过去完成进行时表示动作的持续) it since Jan.1.8．Clearwater Marine Aquarium partnered(熟词生义：与……合作) with NOAA Fisheries and theFlorida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission to guard the dolphin to safety.9．The biologists had to stay shoulder to shoulder(肩并肩地) and navigate[熟词生义：小心翼翼地绕过(障碍)] trees and docks without giving the dolphin an opportunity to slip by.10．The human encouragement worked(奏效，起作用)，though there was a moment of uncertainty as(as引导时间状语从句) the team members neared(near此处用作动词，意为：接近，靠近) the bridge and weren’t sure if the dolphin went through.(if 引导宾语从句)11．Days earlier，Sarah Bellamy had received a mysterious email saying (现在分词作定语修饰email) that(that引导宾语从句作saying的宾语) a wealth management company was interested in discussing the financial crisis of Penumbra.12．As this story went to press，Scott had just donated her latest money bomb(熟词生义：很多钱)，revealing in late March that she’d given away(捐赠)$3.9 billion.13．The Wentian lab module was launched from the Wenchang space base (n.基地) on the tropical island province of Hainan with a large crowd of amateur photographers and space lovers watching(with复合结构作伴随状语)．14．After 13 hours of flight，it successfully(ad v.成功地；n.success；v.succeed；adj.successful) docked(对接) with the Tiangong station’s main Tianhe living module at 3：13 a．m.15．The Wentian was designed for(为……而设计) science and biology experiments，and its feature is that(that引导表语从句) the 23-ton lab module was heavier than any other single-module spacecraft currently in space.16．China’s space program launched its first astronaut into orbit in 2003，making it only the third country to do so on its own.(不定式作后置定语修饰the third country)Unit 4Journey Across a Vast Land1．The walking tour，which covers(行走一段路程) 1.2 miles at a leisurely pace，focuses on(集中注意力于；特别关注) the neighborhood located(过去分词作定语) under the Sydney Harbour Bridge.2．Plus，you can see the shoreline of Sydney Cove as well as(和；还) views of Sydney Opera House.3．Children must be accompanied by(由……陪伴) an adult.4．It instructed me to turn right once more.With every turn，the street narrowed(熟词生义：变狭窄)．5．The new road was even narrower，the walls so close you feel hard to hold your breath(屏住呼吸)．6．The driver gestured(熟词生义：打手势)，telling(现在分词作伴随状语) me I’ll have to make way.7．I didn’t have the nerve(熟词生义：勇气) to back up along the impossibly narrow road. 8．Food deserts are generally classified as geographic regions where people have few or limited options to purchase nutritious and affordable(负担得起的) foods like vegetables and fruits.动词加后缀-able可以构成形容词，如：available可用的，可获得的；comfortable令人舒适的；remarkable引人注目的，非凡的；considerable相当大的，相当重要的；acceptable可接受的；sustainable可持续的；drinkable可饮用的；adjustable可调整的；reasonable有道理的，合情理的；favorable有利的；赞成的；valuable值钱的，贵重的；reliable可靠的，可信赖的，等等。
2023高考英语基础知识清单
2023高考英语基础知识清单一、英语单词分类与记忆方法1. 名词：具体名词(物+人+地点)、抽象名词(感情+概念)、可数名词和不可数名词2. 动词：及物动词、不及物动词、系动词3. 形容词与副词：形容词比较级与最高级、副词的位置和用法4. 介词与冠词：常见介词的搭配、冠词的用法5. 代词与数词：人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、数词的基本用法二、语法知识点梳理和练习1. 时态与语态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、被动语态的构成与用法2. 倒装与感叹句：完全倒装、部分倒装、感叹句的结构和语气3. 并列与从属连词：连词的分类与用法、主从复合句的构成和连接词的选择4. 名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句5. 定语从句：关系词的用法、定语从句的引导词和句型三、阅读理解技巧与练习1. 阅读题型及解题技巧：主旨题、细节题、推理题、态度观点题、词义猜测题、作者意图题等2. 快速阅读与有效记忆：浏览、扫读、跳读、细读、归纳总结等方法3. 阅读修辞手法：比喻与象征、夸张与对偶、排比与反复、插入与修辞、倒装与省略等技巧4. 阅读表达与写作技巧：段落结构、逻辑关系、观点表达、计划安排、书信应答等练习四、听力技巧与训练1. 听力题型及解题技巧：听力材料种类、问题类型、关键词捕捉、笔记与图表等2. 扩大听力词汇量：常见词汇、短语和句型的听力练习3. 听力语音语调：重音与语调、语音连读和弱读、重读和普通读等技巧4. 听力场景与练习：日常生活对话、广告、公告、辩论、讲座等听力材料的理解和练习五、写作技巧与素材整理1. 作文结构与段落：开头、主体、结尾的构成、段落与过渡的衔接2. 素材积累与运用：名人名言、实例、个人经历、社会热点、图表与数据等的加入3. 写作表达与修辞：多样的句式结构、丰富的词汇选择、恰当的语气调整4. 答题技巧与注意事项：审题、理清思路、掌握篇章结构、注意语法和拼写错误总结：通过对2023高考英语基础知识清单的梳理，我们可以更有针对性地进行备考。
2024成都中考英语考前冲刺词汇、短语必备 知识清单
2024成都中考英语考前冲刺词汇、短语必备知识清单一、教材高频词汇精选注：精选近三年评估地市中考真题高频词汇七年级上册Starter Unit 3Unit 1Unit 3Unit 5Unit 6Unit 8七年级下册Unit 1Unit 3Unit 5 Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 10八年级上册Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 7Unit 9八年级下册Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 8九年级全一册Unit 1Unit 2Unit 6Unit 8Unit 10Unit 13Unit 14二、高频短语分类精选✿动词短语同一动词型1.break短语break down 崩溃；故障break in 闯入；打断break off 突然停止；暂停break out 突然发生；爆发break up（使）破碎；分解2.call短语call in 召来；叫来call（sb.）back（给某人）回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call sb. at.. 拨打……（电话号码）找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back回来；回想起来come from 来自come in进入；进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访；过来come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉come true 实现；成为现实come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除；删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人)get back返回；回来get close to 接近get down下来；吞下；使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入；参与get in the way of... 挡......的路；妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦；陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火；气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车；进展get out 逃离；外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好get out of... 离开；逃离；从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎；流行get ready for... 为……做准备(＝prepare for)get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床；站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back归还；恢复(健康等) give birth to生孩子；产生give in屈服；让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)give out分发；散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎（某人）一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助8.go短语go abroad 出国go away走开；离开go along（the street）沿着（这条街）走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去；经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力go over 仔细检查；复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览；翻阅；通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料；照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望；期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神；当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看；浏览look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)10.m ake短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响；有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往；费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通；有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用，利用11.p ut短语put... away把……收起来put down记下；镇压；放下put off推迟put on增加(体重)；发胖put out熄灭；扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起；举起12.s et 短语set off 动身；出发；使爆炸set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立13.t ake短语take a message捎个口信；传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步；走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还；收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心；小心take care of照顾；处理take down 拆除；往下拽；记录take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行；慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出；拿出take over接收；接管take part in参加take place发生；出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of)take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替；替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替，取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做14.t urn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心；在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解；知道learn about 了解；学习talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开；赶走get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) give away 赠送；捐赠go away走开；离开move away 搬走；离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉；抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走；洗掉4.back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话come back回来；回想起来get back返回；回来give back归还；恢复(健康等)look back 回顾，回头看pay back 偿还（借款等）shout back喊回去take back 撤消；拿回talk back 回嘴；顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问；随便进入go by （时间）逝去；经过pass/walk by 路过；经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来；镇定下来close down （永久）关闭，关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌get down下来；吞下；使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass down 传下来；遗传pull down 拆下；摧毁put down记下；镇压；放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工，关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除；往下拽；记录turn down拒绝；调低，调小(音量等) write down 写下；记录下7.for短语ask for 请求；恳求(给予)call for 要求；提倡；需要care for照顾；非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望；希望（得到）leave for... 动身去；到……地方去look for 寻找，寻求pay for付费；付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找；寻求stand for代表wait for等候；等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借e from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到（某人的）信、电话等keep away from 避免接近；远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离；逃避separate from 分离；隔开stay away from 远离；躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任；信赖break in 突然闯入；打断call in 召来；叫来come in进入；进来cut in 插嘴；干预fill in 填补；填写get in 陷入；参与give in屈服；让步hand in 上交；提交；呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of)10.i nto短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入；陷入get into 陷入；参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.o f短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想；梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开；从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽；耗尽take care of 照顾；处理take the place of 代替，取代think of 认为；想起12.o ff短语break off 突然停止；中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来；使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开；(雨、雪等)没有下；回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清（欠款等）put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀；卖弄shut off 关闭；停止运转start off 出发，开始take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞turn off 关掉13.o n短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠；依赖fight on 坚持，继续奋斗focus on 致力于；使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等（别挂电话）keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆；登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重)；发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开work on 从事；忙于14.u p短语break up 粉碎；破碎bring up养育；抚养call up 打电话给(某人)；征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登；升高cut up切碎dress up装扮；乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰get up 起床；站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大；成熟；成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热；加热hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)lift up 举起；抬起light up 照亮line up 排列；排队look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起；举起ring up 打电话set up建起；设立show up赶到；露面speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲stand up 起立；(论点、论据等)站得住脚的；经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 调高（音量）；出现use up 用完；耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身；做准备活动15.o ut短语blow out吹灭break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看；观察clean... out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉come out 出来；出版cry out 呐喊；呼喊cut out删除；删去die out 灭绝；消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出；弄明白find out 查明；弄清(情况)get out of 离开；从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛；常去某处help out (帮助……）分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开；布置leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括look out 当心；注意；向外看point out指出put out 扑灭；熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送；派遣set out出发；启程take out取出；拿出try out 参加选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决16.o ver短语come over顺便来访；过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查；复习look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看take over接收；接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身；翻转17.t o短语according to依据；按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作，把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续；坚持；保持lead to 导致；通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待；盼望look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)point to 指向（远处）say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持；固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常（做）write to sb. 给某人写信18.w ith短语agree with... 同意；和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手；与……断绝关系catch up with赶上；跟上come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...；对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对；处理do with 处理（与what连用）end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满，充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好have to do with... 关于；与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西)play with... 玩......；和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈✿形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about… 对……小心be crazy about… 对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信；对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at… 对......感到惊讶be angry at… 因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at… 对……生气be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for… 对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for… 对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(＝prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任；负责任be short for… 是……的简称；是……的缩写be sorry for… 对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for… 适合……be thankful for… 因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望；渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be absent from… 缺席be different from… 与……不同；与……有差异be far from… 远离……be separated from… 与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of… 害怕……be ashamed of… 对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心，注意；当心……be fond of… 喜欢……be full of… 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少；不到；不够be sure of… 对……有把握be tired of… 对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in… 出生于be confident in… 对......有信心be disappointed in… 对......感到失望be interested in… 对……感兴趣be rich in… 富含......be strict in… 对......要求严格be successful in… 在......成功be talented in… 在......方面有天赋be weak in… 在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with… 生……的气be bored with… 对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with… 忙于……be careful with… 小心（对待）......be covered with… 被......所覆盖be familiar with… 对……熟悉be filled with充满；装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with… 对……有耐心be good with… 善于应付……的；对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with… 受……欢迎be satisfied with… 对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格✿介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此；结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于；关于as if 好像as long as 只要；既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也；还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次，一次at birth出生时at first起初；起先at home 在家at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻；马上at present目前；现在at school 在上学；在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端，到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部；在......脚下at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时；偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然；意外地(＝by chance)by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆；能背诵by mistake 错误地；无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(＝such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑；肯定5.from短语across from… 在……对面from now on 从今/此以后；今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常；有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致；同意；意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的；共有的in control of 掌管；管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上in front of… 在......前面（外部）in general 总之，通常；一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中；在困境中in need of 需要；缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐；秩序井然in order to目的是；为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身；亲自in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默；无声in space 在太空中in style流行；时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of… 在......前面（内部）in the future 在将来in the middle of… 在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共；合计in trouble处于困境中(＝in need)in turn依次；轮流7.of短语ahead of… 在......之前，提前all of a sudden 突然；猛地because of 因为；由于first of all 首先instead of 代替；而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日；值班on fire着火；失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[＝on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售；降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to… 在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to… 根据；按照；据......所说；视......而定close to 接近next to… 紧靠......的旁边；贴近；最接近thanks to 多亏；由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的意料to start with起初；开始时up to 多达。
高考英语考前知识扫盲清单
高考英语考前知识扫盲清单
以下是高考英语考前知识扫盲清单：
1. 语法：掌握基本语法知识，包括时态、语态、语气、句子结构、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。
2. 单词：掌握高考必备词汇表，理解词义和用法。
3. 阅读理解：熟悉各种题型，包括主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题、作者观点题等。
4. 翻译：掌握基本翻译技巧和词汇，包括汉译英和英译汉。
5. 作文：熟练掌握常用写作技巧，包括结构、语言表达、段落衔接等。
6. 听力：熟悉各种题型，包括听音选择、听后填空、听力复述等。
掌握听力技巧，如关注关键词、注意语音语调等。
7. 口语：熟悉常用口语表达，如问候、道别、提出建议等。
8. 文化背景：了解一些常见的英语国家文化和风俗习惯，有助于理解文章和口语对话中的隐含意思。
希望以上信息能够对你有所帮助。
考前扫盲清单
1. whether 2. though 3. until 4. unless 5. therefore 6. then 7. than 8. here 9. last Wednesday/Thursday 10. an activity 11. help others 12. on the Internet
argue vt. ---- n. argument real/similar/popular adj.----n. reality/similarity/popularity assist/participate/apply v----n. assistant/participant/applicant determine/admire/explain vt---n. determination/admiration/explanation admit/permit v---n. admission/permission
动词变副词
形副同形 go to school early/late work hard get close to sb climb high go far run fast
5. 级别(形容词/副词）
规则变化 nice nicer-nicest easy easier-easiest big bigger-biggest beautiful more/most beautiful
称
代 词
宾格
第一 人称
I
me
单数
第二 人称
第三 人称
you
he she it
you
him her it
第一 人称
we
us
复数
第二 人称
you
第三 人称
哈尔滨市第 69 中学 2022 级英语学科六年级下Unit1知识清单背诵版
英语学科预习知识清哈尔滨市第六十九中学哈西校区六年级单Unit1How tall are you?知识清单一、语音1.younger [ʌ] 2.older[əu ]3.taller[ɔ:]4.shorter [ɔ:]5.longer [ɔ]6.thinner [θ]7.heavier [e ]8.bigger [i ]9.stronger[ɔ]10.hall[ɔ:]11.meter[i:]12.than[ð]13.dinosaur [ai][ə][ɔ:]二重单词：Become.二、重点短语和结构1.……多高?How tall...?2.21米高21metres tall3.这么高so tall4.......多重？How heavy...?5.5吨重five tons heavy6.什么尺码?What size..?…7.Size3535码8.在博物馆in the museum9.最高的恐龙the tallest dinosaur 10.我们俩both of us 11.在那里over there 12.谁比……更年长Who's older than...?13.去远足go hiking 14.去购物go shopping 15.看一看have a look16.看日落watch the sun go down 17.越来越低lower and lower 18.长更高grow taller 19.尝试;努力have a try 20.接球catch the ball21.想要做某事would like to do =want to do=feel like doing三、重点句型1.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.2.它比我们俩加起来还高。
It's taller than both of us together.3.你多高?How tall are you?我身高1.65米。
精选-高三英语一轮复习高考考前基础知识清单-文档资料
考前基础知识清单
攸县三中高三英语备课组内容预览：
考点一、可数名词单数变复数的转化规则P2
考点二、冠词的用法P3
1．不定冠词a/an的用法（首提、泛指）
2．定冠词the的用法（再提、特指）
3. 零冠词的用法
4. 冠词的固定搭配
考点三、形容词和副词P5
1. 形容词、副词比较等级的变化
2. 形容词变副词的变化规则
考点四、代词P6
1. 人称代词
2. 物主代词
3. 反身代词
4. 不定代词
考点五、动词P9
1. 动词原形变第三人称单数形式的规则(do→ does)
2. 动词原形变动词过去式的规则(do→ did)
3．动词原形变ing形式的规则(do→ doing)
注释：重读闭音节（两个辅音夹着一个元音）
4. 动词的各种语态：（8种语态）(以do为例)
5.非谓语动词的形式（以do为例）注意：非谓语的逻辑主语问题
考点六、数词P12
1. 词变序数词的规律
2. 用数词表示分数时的规律：
3. 表示月份的单词
4. 表示星期的单词
考点七、虚拟语气P13
1. 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用：
2. 谓语动词必须用（should）+do的情况
3. 虚拟语气的固定句型
考点八、固定句式P13
(一) 并列句的2大句式
(二) 强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that从句
(三）高频句式
考点九、构词法P14
第 1 页。
高考英语考前扫盲清单
一、基数词1. 十三2. 十五3. 十八4. 二十5. 三十6. 四十7. 五十8. 九十二、序数词1. 第四2. 第五3. 第八4.第九5.第十二6. 第十三7. 第十五8. 第十九9. 第二十10. 第三十11. 第四十12. 第五十13. 第九十 14. 第一百三、月份 1.一月 2. 二月 3. 三月 4. 四月 5. 五月 6.六月7.七月8. 八月 9.九月10. 十月11. 十一月12. 十二月四、星期 1. 星期一 2.星期二 3.星期三 4.星期四 5.星期五 6.星期六7.星期日五、常见不规则名词的复数形式1.man2.woman3.goose4.foot5.tooth6.child7.fish8.deer9.sheep 10.mouse五、常用的介词1. ____ a cold winter night2. ____one’s own hand3. ____ a high price4. ____ one’s own=by oneself5. ____ one’s arrival6. ____ this way7. ____ a book under his arm 8. show respect ____ sb 9. ____ these words10. ____ this news 11.buy sth ____ sb 12.bring sth ____sb 13.write sth ____ a pen14.speak ____ a low voice 15.can’t open the door ____ knowing the password16. ____ low spirits 17.drive ____ a high speed 18. wait ____ a while19. ____ the Internet 20.have an effect ____sth 21. ____ Monday22. ____ December 23. ____ 5:45答案：1.on 2. in 3. at 4. on 5. on 6. in 7. with 8. for 9. with 说完这些话10.at 听到这个消息11.for 12.with带上某物13.with 14.in 15.without 16. in 17.at 18.for 19.on 20.on 21. on 22. in 23. at六、易错的动词-ing形式1.live2.stop3.study4.teach5.write6.lie7. lay8. die9.carry七、常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词1.put2.set3.read4.go5.takee7.make8.get9.bring 10.keep11.hold 12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build20.find 21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive29.draw 30.give 31.fall 32.write 33.ride 34.forbid 35.lie 36. lay八、不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.good/well2. bad/ill3. many/much4.little5. old6. far九、常见形容词的副词形式1.happy2.simple3.whole4.true5.automatic6.hurry7.expect8.increase9.surprise 10. rude 11.wide 12. true 13.safe 14. gentle 15. probable/possible 16. simple 17. terrible形副同形：1.go to school early/late 2.work hard 3.get close to sb 4.climb high 5.go far 6.run fast十、代词变化表十一、特殊的词性转换1.choose ___________n.2.brave ___________n.3.advise ___________n.4.important ___________n.5.success ___________adj./v.6.fail ___________n.ugh ___________n. 8.fortune ___________adv./n. (否) 9.fly ___________n.10.like ___________vt.(否)/adj. 11.behave ___________n. pare ___________n. 13.die ___________n./adj. 14.emphasize ___________n. 15.analyze ___________n.16.describe ___________n. 17.act ___________adj./n. 18.anger/hunger ___________adj. 19.discover ___________n. 20.difficult ___________n. 21.mistake ___________adj.22.lose ___________n. 23.introduce ___________n. 24.apologize ___________n.25.anxiety ___________adj. 26.safe/cruel adj.→n. 27.wise/free adj.→n.28.short/marry n.___________ 29.strong/long/grow/wide/dead →n.__________30.argue vt.→n. ___________ 31.real/similar/popular adj.→n. ___________32.assist/participate/apply v→n.33.determine/admire/explain vt→n.34.admit/permit v→n.十二、常用的否定前缀词1.agree2.cover3.convenient4.patiente/mean/end/taste/hope6.possible 7.correct 8.advantage 9.legal 10.polite 11.lead 12.understand十三、语法易拼错单词1.是否2.尽管3.直到..4.除非5.因此6.那时7.比8.在这9.在上周三10.一项活动11.帮助他人12.在网上十四、写作易拼错单词1.影响vt. ____/ 效果n. ____/努力n.____2.想(过去式) vt. ____/尽管conj.____/通过prep.____3.测试n./v____文本课本n.____4.机会n.____改变零钱n./vt.____5.奖n.____价格n.____6.东西n.____想v.____7.三个人____8.经历v/n.____实验n.____ 9.成功v____n.____adj.____ 10.健康n.____adj.____ 11.诚实n.____adj.____ 12.重要n.____adj.____ 13.病人n.____耐心n.____ 14. 财富n.____富有的adj.____ 15.吸引v.____袭击v.____ 16.努力adv.____几乎不adv.____ 17.影响vt. /n.____adj.____ (infl…)18.相信vt.____信念n.____ 19.意识到vt.____认出vt.____ 20.出版vt.____vi.____惩罚vt.____ 21.提醒vt.____维持v.____ 22.建议vt.____n.____ 23.信息n.____新闻n.____ 24.在某方面取得进步____ 25.为…做好准备____ 26.采取有效的措施做某事____ 27.…如下____十五、常见的中国式英语（改错）1. I often use my mobile phone to listen music.2. We usually wait bus together.3. All predictions don’t come true.4. When you are convenient, please give me a call.5. In the past 20 years our school has taken place great changes.6. Tangshan happened a terrible earth quake in 1976.7. There are five students are sleeping in the classroom.8. This book is belong to mine.9. I’m very easy to find your house.10. Yesterday I went to home very early.11. How many population does China have?12. On the distant mountain was a sign, which wrote, ”No entry without being invited.”13. I think you are necessary to go to Beijing by yourself.14. The writer through his own experience to tell us a fact, ”Parents’ love is unconditional.”15. Sometimes QQ can instead of telephone to chat with friends.写作必备句型(一)180个五星级词汇“添光彩”1.make full/good use ofWe should make full/good use of our time to do useful and productive things.make the most ofYou'd better make a timetable so that you can make the most of every minute.take advantage ofWe should take advantage of the opportunity to visit the place of interest. 2．take effective/appropriate measures to do sth.We should take effective/appropriate measures to fight against pollution.take immediate measuresIt is vital for the government to take immediate measures to deal with the situation.3．spare no effort(s) to do sth.We should spare no effort(s) to beautify our environment.4．make great efforts to do sth.The government has made great efforts to control water pollution. 5．develop/form the habit of doing sth.We should develop/form the habit of taking notes while reading.6．break away fromFrom now on, we ought to break away from the bad habit.7．have/be a great influence onNews media have a great influence on people's mind.have/be a positive/good influence onI thought Sue would be a good influence on you.have/be a negative/bad influence on①I don't think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life.②Those so-called friends of hers have a bad influence on her.8．have a good/bad effect on①Listening to your teacher carefully in class will have a good effect on yourstudies.②As we all know, spending too much time on TV may have a bad effect onour work and health, especially on our ey9．do (great) harm to sb.The poor behavior has done great harm to the image of China, which is really shameful.do no harm toIf properly treated, waste does no harm to the environment.10．do sb. more harm than goodAlthough the project will make a lot of money for our city, we do think itwill do us more harm than good.11．the advantages far outweigh the disadvantagesFrom what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that theadvantages of the bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still playessential roles in modern society.14．be beneficial toWhat's more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it isbeneficial to our health.benefit sb. a lot/a great dealIn summary, this programme has benefited me a great deal.benefit (a lot) from sth.Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific andtechnological progress.15．be equal toThey do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of theirvaluable life.16．take into account/consideration①We should take into consideration all aspects of the problem, and thenmake the right decision.②Everything taken into consideration,17. contribute to①Riding bicycles contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well aseasing traffic jams.②Finally, some good English learning websites contribute a lot to myimprovement in English grammar.18．add toThe snowstorm added to our difficulties.19．make a contribution to/make contributions toIf everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the worldwill become much more beautiful.be harmful toSmoking is harmful to your health.20．devote oneself/one's life toThe villagers all show respect for the old man because he has devoted all hislife to the education in the remote mountain village.devote one's time/money toHe devoted all his free time to playing the piano.21．make great sacrificesA man who wishes to succeed has to make great sacrifices.22．sign up forYou can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th. 23．provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.①The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them withmore opportunities to develop their communication skills.②The school provided food for the students.24．lead sb. to do sth.The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe thatbicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. lead toAs we know, smoking can lead to lung cancer.26．cause sb. to do sth.His illness caused him to lose his memory.27．result inThe flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.28．result fromHis failure resulted from not working hard enough.29. ．for lack ofThe project was hung up for lack of funds.lack(及物动词)He apparently lacked the desire to learn.be lacking in (a quality)She's lacking in confidence.30．have access to①Few students have access to excellent sports facilities in the countryside.②At present, many people do not have access to clean drinking water in theworld.31.．go from bad to worseA recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has beengoing from bad to worse in the past three years.32．be expected toEveryone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.33．lie inHappiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.34．make great progressWith his help, we have made great progress in our studies.35．made great achievementsThey have made great achievements in every field.36．achieve/accomplish the goal①You actually lack the motivation and desire to achieve the goal.②If we'd all w'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.作文参考假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。
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英语考前清单一、单词拼写1．容易错写词尾的单词(1) 是ar不是er :grammar, vinegar, regular, popular, dollar, beggar, sugar, particular(2)是or 不是er:professor, visitor, translator, director, editor, educator, actor, inventor, competitor 2．容易颠倒字母顺序的单词（括号中为错词）destroy (destory) , first (frist) , Friday (Firday) friend (firend) ,receive (recieve) , true (ture),amateur (amature)3．容易丢掉一个字母的单词（1）容易丢掉字母n：government，environment，environmental（2）容易丢掉不发音的字母：Christmas，Wednesday（3）拼写比较特别的单词：committee，guarantee，dilemma，opportunity，bridegroom，spokesman，succeed，competition，February4．容易多一个字母的单词（括号中为错词）develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern) , until (untill) , souvenir (souvenire) ,similar (similiar)5．词形相近，词义、词性容易混淆的单词quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday一every day, beside-besides, affect一effect , typewriter-typist, cook-cooker, physicist一physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一sometimes一some time一sometimes, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一farther一feather, diary一dairy, form一from, hard一hardly, metal一medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude 6．该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occurred7．不该双写却双写的单词（括号中为错词）writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred)8．必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly9．不能去掉字母e的单词(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope，moveable10．两个变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panickingpicnic-picnicked-picnicking二、词性转化容易出错词1．动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe 一description, explain一explanation, pronounce一pronunciation,permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion，arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor2．名词变形容词比较特殊的单词nature一natural, benefit一beneficial3．形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一danger, anxious-anxiety, broad-breadth, long-length, wide/width, deep-depth, responsible-responsibility4．形容词变副词不去e的单词(un) fortunate 一（un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately但true-truly !5．形容词与副词同形的单词straight，fast，late，hard6．形容词变副词，去e加y的单词（以-ble，pIe结尾的单词，去e加y就好）simple一simply,（im）possible一（im）possibly，probable一probably，（un）comfortable一（un）comfortably7．基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词one一first, two一second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine 一ninth, twelve一twelfth整数位的一ty要改为一tieth，如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth另外，注意这些数词的变化：four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty三、常见常考的否定词1. un一：unusual, unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected2. im一：impossible, impolite, immoral3. in一：incorrect, inconvenient, informal4. ir一: irregular, irrelevant5. ab一：abnormal6. dis一：disagree, disappear, dislike7. il一：illegal, illogical四、常见常考的名词问题1.最常考的10个不可数名词fun, information, progress , news , homework, housework, furniture, advice, baggage/luggage2.复数变化比较特别的几组名词（1）变词尾f (fe）为v再加es的单词"贼”(thief一thieves）的“妻子”(wife一wives）用“架子”(shelf一shelves) -上的一把小“刀”(knife一knives）和“半”（half一halves）片“树叶”（leaf一leaves）“亲自”（self一selves）杀死了“狼”（wolf一wolves）的“生命”（life一lives）（2）以o结尾加一es作复数的单词他们在“龙卷风”（tornadoes）中吃“土豆”（potatoes）和“西红柿”（tomatoes），真是“英雄”（heroes）啊！（3）单数变复数，变化较特殊的单词passer-by/passers-by，German/Germans五、常见常考的代词变化I一me一my一mine一myselfhe一him一his一his一himselfthey一them一their一theirs一themselveswe一us一our一ours一ourselves166个高考高频写作词句，你过关了吗？一、情态动词(+动词原形)can/could 能够should 应该must 必须will/would 将need 需要二、动词或动词短语have、has (had) 有hold 举行organize 组织help 帮助suggest 建议get 得到spend 花费；度过visit 参观某地;拜访某人overcome 克服write 写include 包括meet 见面inform 通知congratulate 祝贺celebrate 庆祝order/book 定购recommend 推荐appreciate 感激last 持续would like to do sth 想要做某事plan /intend to do sth 计划做某事invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事pay a visit to 地点参观某地take an active part in 积极参加improve our oral English提高英语口语enrich our knowledge 丰富我们的知识give a speech 发表一个演讲attend courses/lecture参与课程/听讲座get first place 获得一等奖；获得冠军make great progress 取得巨大进步take notes 做笔记solve the problem 解决这个问题encounter some problems面临一些问题carry articles 刊登文章have a good command of 精通express my gratitude/thanks to you表达对你的感激make an apology to you 向你道歉introduce sth to you 向你介绍某事give me some advice 给我一些建议on behalf of our school 代表我校do me a favor 帮我一个忙gather at the school gate 在校门口集合ask for information about 询问关于……的信息look forward to doing sth 期待做某事spare no efforts to do sth竭尽全力做某事Thank you so much for ...因……非常感谢你arouse students’ interesting提高学生……兴趣You’d better do sth 你做好做某事take effective measures to do sth采取有效措施做某事raise the awareness of 提高……的意识sign up 报名apply for 申请stand for 代表prepare for 为……做准备graduate from 从---毕业hear from 收到某人的来信take the place of 代替go travelling 去旅游be popular with 流行be qualified for 胜任be interested in sth对某事感兴趣be awarded as 被评为be in charge of 负责be on a business trip to ...去……出差fall (fell) ill 生病have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难go on a five-day trip进行为期五天的旅行get along well with sb 与某人相处好accept my application/apology/advice) 接受我的申请/道歉/建议三、名词professor 教授chairman 主席teacher 老师monitor 班长secretary 秘书volunteer 志愿者judge 裁判foreigner 外国人foreign teacher 外教teaching assistant 助教meeting/conference 会议note/ e-mail 便条/邮件announcement 公告present/gift 礼物celebration 庆祝活动performance 表演guidance 指导apology 道歉prize 奖fee 费用reply 回复activity 活动difficulty 困难pollution 污染the Student s’ Union 学生会birthday party 生日聚会teaching building 教学楼lecture hall 阶梯教室English Club 英语俱乐部spoken/oral English 英语口语written English 英语书面语English speaking contest英语演讲比赛places of interest 名胜English corner 英语角Culture Square 文化广场winter/ summer holiday/vacation寒假/暑假academic performance 学业表现Spring Festival 春节mobile phone 电话school football team 校队poor service 糟糕的服务notebook computer 笔记本电脑College Entrance Examination 高考foreign culture 外国文化Chinese history and culture中国历史和文化the 10th anniversary 十周年庆典the first 8 winners 前8名Senior 3 students 高三学生Class 1 Senior 3 高三（1）班四、形容词important 重要的necessary 必须的easy 容易的beautiful 美丽的useful 有用的delighted 快乐的convenient 方便的inconvenient 不方便的present 出席的，在场的absent 缺席的unforgettable 难忘的creative 创新的national 国家的international 国际的regular (regularly定期地) 规则的五、时间短语before June 8 6月8日之前last/ next month 上/下个月on September 23,2014 在2014年9月23日in September 在9月份at 8:00 a.m 在早上8点at 9 in the morning 在早上9点钟at 8 p.m. this Friday在这个星期五晚上8点from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m. 从晚上7点到9点六、其他词或短语First and foremost 首先Besides/ In addition /What’s more / In addition to this /Additionally除此之外，还有Last but not least 最后As for me 对我而言What’s worse 更糟糕的是aiming to / in order to 为了most importantly 更重要的是regarding/concerning/about 关于with your help 在你的帮助下with the development of 随着……的发展七、句型What about…? ……怎么样？When it comes to 当谈到……so…that… 如此……以致于It’s +形容词+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是……的。