高考英语总复习 语法先行 代词同步检测1(含解析)
2024_2025学年高中英语模块综合检测一同步检测含解析北师大版必修1
模块综合检测(一)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which involved nearly 1,400 high school students found those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less healthy diets than other students five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack (吃零食) more, and that may influence their longterm diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks make teenagers eat more of those foods. TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.The researchers found a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality of the young. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched fewer than two hours every day had the most fruits and vegetables.As far as I am concerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 数量词同步检测1(含解析)(1)
数量词11．. The village is far away from here indeed. It’s ______ walk.A. a four hourB. a four hour’sC. a four-hoursD. a four hours’2．--- Do you like this part of the town, the so-called desired area?---On the contrary, it’s the ______ area th at I want to visit in town.A. bestB. firstC. lastD. least3． Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.A. too muchB. several scoresC. many aD. scores of4．___ of students in our class are from peasant families.A. Third fourthsB. Three fourthC.Three fourthsD.Three four5．--- Would you like to try _____ time?--- Sure.A. twoB. secondC. a twoD. a second6．—Can I help you ?—I want _________these nice roses for Lucy’s birthday .A．two dozen of B．two dozen C．two dozen D．two dozens of7．There are ten boxes on the desk and the ______ is yours.A. nineB. ninethC. ninthD. forth8．More than five doctors and rescuers have got to Yushu County up to now. A．thousand B．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of9． As we have known from the map of the world, this is ______.A. twice as large an island as thatB. twice as larger as that islandC. as twice as that oneD. twice as a large isl and as that10．________ cave that George has discovered in h is lifetime is near the Alps.A. The hundredthB. The hundredC. HundredthD. A hundredth11．Many people in this country eat as they actually need every day.A．twice as much meat B．twice meat as muchC．as twice much meat D．meat as much twice12．Don't rush. There's still ______ time left.A. moreB. a lotC. a littleD. a few13．I’m afraid it will cost _________ money.A. a great manyB.a large amount ofC. a great number ofD. a lot14．He has lived at for 30 years.A. No. 101 heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping Street No. 10115．I noticed her beauty and honesty _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time16．It is surprising in ________ that people in ________ twenties wore such kind of clothes.A. 1960s; theirB. the 1960s; /C. 1960; /D. the 1960s; their17．It is clear that a computer works ______ faster than an abacus .A．a lot B．a lot of C．little D．very18．The boy wrote a ____ article last week.A. two –thousand-wordsB. two-thousands-wordC. two- thousands-wordsD. two-thousand-word19． The farmers wondered if vegetables bring in______crops.A. as many asB. as good asC. as much asD. as well as20．___the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left for their homes.A. The most ofB. MostC. The majority ofD. The majority21．I remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls ____ would ask.A. twice her ageB. twice so old as sheC. as twice old as herD. twice as old as her old age22．--- Would you like some wine?--- Yes. Just .A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit23．He has lived at for 30 years.A. No. 101 heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping Street No. 10124．You’ll have to spend writing your report here.A. one day or two daysB. one day or twoC. a day or toD. two days or one25．I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had changed _________.A. a large amountB. a great manyC. a great dealD. a great deal of26．--How long will you stay there?---_____.A. Two a nd half weeksB. Two and a half weekC. Two weeks and a halfD. A half and two week27．He stopped and turned around _____.A. every few metersB. every other metersC. every a few metersD. every meters 28．Our new library is ______the old one.A. four times as large asB. four times the sizeC. four times the size larger thanD. four times larger than that29．Good news! We didn't spend ______ we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as halfD. half as much mo ney as30．More than _______ of the classmates in my class ____ fond of pop music．A．two-third, is B．two-thirds, isC．second-third, are D．two-thirds, are31．–What’s the date today?---It’s _______.A. SundayB. August the ninethC. the first of MayD. October fifth 32．Why are you leaving right now? You promised to stay ____ hours.A. both twoB. more twoC. two anotherD. another two33．The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the _______A. 1920sB.1920’sC. 1920s’D. 1920’34．Mike did the homework _______ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third the timeC. a one-third timeD. one-third time35．After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now ________ it was in 2003.A. three times as larger asB. more than three timesC. twice as large asD. as twice large as36．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one。
2021届高考英语总温习 语法先行 副词同步检测1（含解析）(1)
副词1’s father, a skilled worker has repaired a lot of bikes of this kind, so he will _______ succeed in repairing your bike, I suppose.A. probablyB. may beC. maybeD. Perhaps2．--- What do you think of the speech?--- The speaker said _____ nothing worth listening to.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. scarcelyD. almost3．I lost my wallet last week , but I didn’t have any money or credit cards in it at that time . A．luckily B．hopefully C．gladly D．normally4．He thought this was the first pair of shoes t hat had fitted him _____.A. perfectlyB. justlyC. fairlyD. rightly5．The cost was much for me .A．so much B．too much C．very much D．much too6．He said it was _____ impossible to buy the novel which was _____ worth reading.A. very…veryB. very…quiteC. much…muchD. quite…well7．The Copenhagen Climate Change Conference failed to reach any agreement and______________now seems little hope of a settleme nt.A. itB. thatC. thereD. what8．We must keep our room clean, for dirt and disease go______, you know.in hand by step time ti time zfter another9．Intelligence does not _________ mean success. You need diligence as well.A. honestlyB. formallyC. simply10．I know little he.A. SoB. Neither D. Little11．In sp ite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.A. denselyB. soundlyC. loudlyD. noisily12．The teacher criticize me, so I must finish my essay about agriculture,farmer and rural areas today______.A. anyhowB. somehowC. anyway13．He often keeps English _______ ___________,A. week; tidilyB. weekly; orderlyC. the week; tidyD. weeks; friendly14．Stop! If you go any _____, you will be in danger..A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. far away15．I wish you'd do ______ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more16．He has lived _____ for many years. That's why he can hardly speak his mother tongue now.A. in abroadB. exoticC. foreignD. Abroad 17．Thank yo u for the reasonable plan that you put ________ to help improve people’s living level step by step.A. forwardB. outC. upD. on18．People always hate betting on football. __________ to our joy, our legal authority took action at length.A．Ever B．Little C．Much D．Even19．History is _______ a subject which only lets us know something in history..A. not more thanB. less thanC. more thanD. no more than 20．Most of the fans felt rather disappointed at the concert. They said it could have been _______ organized.A. badlyB. worseC. wellD. better21．Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. ______, it would be almost impossible to prove Jim guilty.A. AnyhowB. ThusC. HoweverD. Besides22．_____,I managed to get the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. ThankfullyB. NormallyC. HopefullyD. Conveniently 23．---How did you find the albums ' Music Voyager' and 'Heaven' by JJ Lam?--- Wonderful. It's ____ worth ________.A. very, listeningB. well, listeningC. very, listening toD. well, listening to24．The Chinese ____ prefer tea to coffee.A. almostB. nearlyC. mostD. mostly25．—Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job?—Well, it all depends. _____, it gives me more of a chance to try.A. SomehowB. BesidesC. AnywayD. Therefore26．She not only entered the competition she __________ won it.27．Jim went to answer the phone __________ , Harry started to prepare lunch. A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. meanwhile28．They have held three meetings this week _________.29．It has been said that one can experience four seasons in the course of a single day in no country Britain．A．other than B．more than C．better than D．rather than30．If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back31．As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quicklyand _____.A. faithfullyB. actuallyC. roughlyD. accurately32．----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously33．We _____ know things about each other that we should not know, have no right _____, and have a right, actually, not to know.; to know ; knowing; know ; knew34．He is thought to be one of the most famous writers________.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively35．Excited by the news, Marin lay in bed with her eyes ______ open while all her family were ______ asleep.A. widely; soundlyB.C. widely; soundD. wide, soundly36．In winter, the weather of Moscow is ______ colder than _______of Beijing.A. more; thatB. much; thatC. even; itD. much; it37．-She often gets up late, when she has no classes in the morning.A. generallyB. especiallyC. usuallyD. hardly38．--- I merely made a joke with her, but she got angry.--- She _______ didn’t get it.A. apparentlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentallyD. eventually39．It is extremely hot this summer. __________, many people say it has been the hottest in the past 30 years.A. FrequentlyB. ActuallyC. FluentlyD. Gradually40．Because of the rise of sea level, some islands will disappear. _____ people of certain countries will have to look for new places to live.A. OtherwiseB. YetC. ThusD. Though 41．Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, _, can reduce its effects.A. at the same timeB. whileC. thoughD. meanwhile42．I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a b igB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a43．As soon as his teacher begins lecturing, he begins to doze off, not intentionally but _____.A. personallyB. randomlyC. habituallyD. unconditionally44．After two years’ study, he now has a __________ better command of E nglish. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite45．For passengers traveling into the city, taxis and car services charge ________ 50 dollars.A. immediatelyB. ApproximatelyC. relativelyD. decreasingly46．The newcomer was______ a very old woman , but in fact she is only a little over forty.A apparently B. evidently C. obviously D. surely47．A new branch of the company is going to be open. ____, the decoration of its main store has been finished.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile48．----Do you really insist on going out to watch the football game?---- I know it may rain. ______, I shall go out, nothing can stop me.A. SomehowB. ThereforeC. AnyhowD. Otherwise49．______, I love soft music more than popular music.A. basicallyB. probablyC. actua llyD. Accurately1234567891011121314151617181922 12223242526272829331323334353637383944 142434445464484955152535455565758596副词11．A 2．D试题分析：句意：--你以为演讲如何？--演讲的人讲的几乎没有东西值得听。
高三英语一轮复习代词练(含答案)
高三语法代词（一）（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）一、按要求写出下列代词的各种形式二、填入适当的代词。
1、It is who am to blame , not you .I must make an opology for you .2、I think an honour to co-operate with you .3、Bob’s mother works in a chemical factory , and polluted air does great harm.4、China is a great country , is our motherland .5、What is that you matter most ?6、May I speak to Jack ? ------ This is speaking .7、-----Who is knocking at the door ? -----______ is me .8、I can’t make ________ understood , because I can’t speak English .9、She dressed _________ as a nurse and entered the hospital .10、LiMing was not ________ ,so he went to see a doctor .11、The family always go out at night ,and _____ puzzles me all the time .二、改正下列句子中的错误（每句错一处）。
1、Rose bought a chocolate cake , then put them in the bascket .2、You being lale made Mr Wang very angry.3、The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.4、Joe had to teach her lessons at home because her family was very poor.5、We found that impossible for him to finish the job ina day .6、If you see tom or his sister ,tell him the news .7、I love reading the book though it’s cover is worn .8、They have devoted to teaching for 30 years .9、If it’s a false alerm and there is no fire , your teachers will lead us back into the classroom.10、Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water .代词（二）指示代词、疑问代词、联系代词、相互代词一、填入适当的代词。
2025版新教材高考英语一轮总复习板块3第1讲代词高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版
板块3 第1讲代词Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. (2024·天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查)The quality of education in this small school is better than that in some larger schools.2. (2024·吉林五地六校合作体期末考试)So I went from one bookstore to another,hoping to find something suitable for him.3. (2024·山东聊城模拟)When it comes to Microsoft, the first person we think of is Bill Gates.4. (2024·福建永安模拟)While making a choice from various ways of spending our time, we ought to ensure something that restores our lost energy and cheers us (we) up.5. (2024·山东师大附中模拟)Written Chinese came out in its (it) earliest form approximately 6,000 years ago.6. (2024·安徽阜阳模拟)When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our (we) decreasing income.”7. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. Some of them (they) were in poor health and were very unhappy.8. But I think he works too hard. I hope he'll go out and enjoy himself (him) for a change.9. When Kerry and Sam met again two years later, each was pleased to see the_other (other)．10. I know you want to borrow money but I don't have any at hand myself.Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空(2024·东北师大附中摸底)A study by researchers showed that texting on mobile phones could help smokers quit smoking.The study 1. ________ (publish) on Tuesday in a journal showed among smokers 2. ________ received mobile phonebased messages about quitting smoking for 12 weeks, 6.5% stopped smoking by the end of the study.The researchers from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University in China said the intervention (干预) could have a 3. ________ (great) reach than inperson treatments. It has great effect on improving people's health and should4. ________ (consider) for largescale u se in China, according to the study.They conducted a trial across China from August 2016 to May 2017, 5. ________ (cover) a total of 1,369 adult smokers. Participants were assigned to 6. ________ 12week intervention consisting 7. ________ either highfrequency or lowfrequency messaging, or to a control group that received text 8. ________ (message) unrelated to quitting smoke. Twelve weeks later, 6.5% of 9. ________ stopped continuous smoking actively in the highfrequency group 10. ________ 6% got rid o f smoking in the lowfrequency group. 1.9% of them stopped smoking in the control group.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such man y…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that7．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 8．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one9．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those12．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one 13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that15．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t C．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t16．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you17．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it18．During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A．that B．thoseC．this D．it19．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It23．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one 24．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1325．—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考察代词用法。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 情态动词同步检测1(含解析)
情态动词1单项选择：1．---Waiter! How soon can I get my food? I just have half an hour left before my train leaves.--- It ______ be ready in five minutes.A. mayB. shouldC. could D need2．—Why didn’t Sam attend the party yesterday evening?—He ___ not have wanted to see me.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would3．—Excuse me, Mr. Brown. ______ you speak Chinese?—Yes, butt only a little.A. ShallB. MustC. MayD. Can4．If you ________ smoke in the room, please keep t he windows open.A. shouldB. mayC. shallD. mu st5．— Is there an express to Beijing tonight?— There ______ be, but you’d better call the booking office to make sure.A. canB. mightC. willD. must6．Facts prov e that the world’s economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all _____ be winners.A. canB. shallC. mustD. would7．—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can’t think of a _______________ way to start a day.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst8．---I didn’t go to work today.----You _____; it’s Su nday today.A. mustn’t haveB. didn’t need toC. can’t haveD. needn’t have9．—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you ________, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can10．The train is to start soon and Mary hasn’t turned up． What _____ have happened to her?A． can B． might C． may D． should11．What he said suggested he ______ angry with us so I suggest you ______ an apology to him.A. should be; should makeB. should be; madeC. was; makeD. was; to make12．Holiday shopping ___be a tiring experience．There are so many places to visit and choices to make．A．can B．may C．shall D．will13．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ____ have done better.A. needB. mustC. mightD. can14．—Where _____ Mary have put the empty bottles?— She _____ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; mustn’t have thrown15． ---- Where are you going for the weekend?---- I haven’t decided yet. I _______ go fishing with my friends.A. shouldB. mightC. canD. must16．She _________play a joke on him in case he becomes angryA. dares notB. dares not toC. dare not D .not dare17．---- Did you pass the driving test?---- No. I ______ it, but I had little time practicing.A. could have passedB. must have passedC. can’t have passedD. shouldn’t have passed18．— Who is absent from the lecture today?—_____________you ask? Peter, of course.A. WouldB. CanC. CouldD. Need19．-- My cat’s really fat.--- You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t20．—Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’tI am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke (唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple nguage is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arriv ed in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of n o way to descri be it othe r than“broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example. But they s eem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I wa s growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her Englishreflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she us ed with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken” ; and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal (内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.1. By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that.A. she uses English in foreign tradeB. she is fascinated by languagesC. she works as a translatorD. she is a writer by profession2. The author used to think of her mother’s English as.A. impoliteB. amusingC. imperfectD. practical3. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Americans do not understand broken English.B. The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.C. The author’s mother had positive influence on her.D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.4. The author gradually realizes he r mother’s English is.A. well structuredB. in the old styleC. easy to translateD. rich in meaning5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The change of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.B. The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.C. The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.D. The author’s experiences of using broken English.参考答案:情态动词11．B考情态动词：句意：--服务员，我多久能拿到我的食物？在我的火车离开前我还有半小时剩下。
高考英语最新代词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(1)
高考英语最新代词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 2．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those 3．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those4．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one5．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them6．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that7．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what8．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that9．In my opinion, there’s no greater happine ss than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those10．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom 12．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．thisC．it D．one13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which15．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 16．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that17．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.18．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it19．It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A．90s ; the B．the 90s; / C．90s; their D．the 90s ; their 20．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it21．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It22．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one23．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those二、1324．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A．neither B．noneC．either D．both25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案含解析
（英语）高考英语代词专题训练答案含分析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A． nothing B．no oneC． neither D． none【答案】D【分析】试题剖析：前方的“all提”示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故清除C 项 (指二者都不)。
none="none" of the books. “nothing(没有东西 )， no one (没有人 ) ”均不切合句意。
考点：不定代词when I come home and play for them．2．I got them a grand piano because they likeA． one B． itC． this D． that【答案】 B【分析】考察it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜爱我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边when指引的宾语从句。
应选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后边的宾语从句往常用it做形式宾语，再跟when/if等指引的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.此题就是考察it的这类用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜爱我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边when指引的宾语从句。
应选B。
3．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】 C【分析】考察代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的可是和善的老师，一个每一个人都敬爱的敬爱的老师。
2021届高考英语总温习 语法先行 代词同步检测1（含解析）(1)
第二章代词（1）1．----Which person do you mean?----______ who wears a new gold watch.A. The oneB. OneC. EachD. It2．In that case, there is nothing you can do _______ than wait.A. moreB. OtherC. betterD. any3．---- Did you goon many of the hunting trips?---- No, ________.A. not muchB. little at allC. fewerD. very few4．Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that5．---- Which of the two books do you want?----- I want____ . Please show me ____.A. none; anotherB. all; the otherC. neither; the otherD. neither; another6．Although the two employees performed well in the work, the company promoted ______ as they were both unqualified for the senior post.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. nobody7．I need to buy a new MP4 and cellphone badly but I can’t afford_____.A. oneB. thatC. itD. the one8．---- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.---- Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me9．Now then, children. It’s high time you ＿＿＿＿＿＿and dressed.wash washed washed10．Zheng He started to sail in 1045 to “Western Seas”. In the following 28 years, he made _______ successful travels.A. other sixB. more sixC. six anotherD. another six11．--Do you know any Russian? –Yes, but ___.few B. a little C. little D. few12．Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.A. anyoneB. the othersC. thatD. the ones13．It's my great honor ______ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A) to invite B) inviting C) having invited D)to be invited 14．One should keep ________ promise.A. one’s ownB. everyC. himselfD. herself15．The English spoken in th e U nited States is only slightly different from _________ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one16．The earthquake and the heavy losses ________contributed to disabled this family to afford his education.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which17．We shouldn’t take for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A. thisB. thatC. itD. such18．Science is more than a collection of unrelated facts; to be meaningful and valuable, ______ must be arranged to show generalized character.A. whichB. thoseC. itD. they19．Don’t leave your keys in the car. Someone might steal ________ .A. oneB. thatC. thisD. it20．I feel ____ is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child.A. thatB. thisC. itD. he21．The word media basically refers to ____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions．A．which B．what C．why D．that22．Haven’t you got ___ friends in Paris? I feel sure you did mention them once.A. anyB. noC. someD. lots23．—Did you watch the football match last night?—Yes, that’s a most close one, and eventually neither could defeat ____.A. bothB. the otherC. anotherD. each24．_____ is believed that the betterknown companies spend about 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!A．This B．One C．That D．It25．Jack is going to spend his holiday in Paris next week, _____ lives his uncle.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when26．I don’t mind her blaming me, but ____ is how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which27．I’d prefer _______ if I didn’t have to get up early on Sundays.A. thatB. suchC. itD. which28．I hate _______ if people say such things in publi c.A. thatB. ThoseC. itD. them29．—What’s that? It smells great!—It’s just milk tea．Would you like __________?A．this B．one C．it D．some30．_____ is the population of China? It is about 1,300,000,000.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How31．Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A. any, whoB. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoeverD. either, whoever32．________ who wish to go swimming may sign up here.person33．I would appreciate ______ very much if you could change the plan a bit to make it more workable.A. thatB. thisC. itD. you34．You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ______.A. oneB. itC. someD. any35．I was disappointed with The Transformers 3, for I had expected _ to be much better. A. one B. this C. that D. it36．I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them37．Having sent several mails to apply for jobs, Susan waited for a reply, but ___ came. A．nobody B. nothing C. none D. neither38．They haven't made known where they are to hold the conference.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one39．What I want to know is how to do the job better with time and people.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer40． _______ people died ______ starvation that year will never happen.A. That; ofB. That; fromC. What; fromD. How; of41．What’s the matter with you? There’s in your project!A．serious something wrong B．something seriously wrongC．seriously something wrong D．serious wrong something42．Of the two brothers, Bill is ______ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, ______ that most adults like very much.A. the; oneB. a; the oneC. a; oneD. the; the one43．There are many sales of mobile phones on and you can choose _____ based on your own interests.A. thatB. eachC. itD. one44．A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever45．Then came the wolf,but_____ knows how wolves got the island.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody46．—I can’t find my e-dictionary.—I saw Mary going with ________. However, I am not certain if it is yours.A. one47.I invited Job and Linda to my birthday party,but _______of them came .A neither C. none one48．——How many of you made it to the top of the mountain in the end?——______. It was really tough.A. No oneB. NeitherC. NoneD. Nobody49．Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite_______.A. the otherB. anotherC. neitherD. others50．- Please write to me w hen you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. Which123456789参考答案代词（1）1．A【解析】不定代词one 和the one都能够被用来代替前面提到过的一个同类事物（人或东西），以幸免重复。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 连词同步检测1(含解析)(1)
连词11．Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himselfA. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while2．Men do not kiss each other___ in China __ in English-speaking countries.A. neither, orB. neither, norC. either, orD.either, nor3．When solving the problem a second time, you’d better be more careful____you made a mistake.A. in caseB. whereC. in whichD. that4． We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. When5．In some countries, ________ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that6．Not that I’m unwilling to lend you a hand, I’m too busy for the moment. A．because B．but that C．but D．however7． _____ the car is in good condition ,I don't care abo ut the price.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. As long asD. While8．This coat will lose its color ___________ it's washed.A. asB. afterC. untilD. while9．Use your head,___ you’ll find a good way.A.andB.orC. forD.but10．—Was it there you were away to see your friend off ?—I’m not sure . But whe n I got back , it was gone .A．that B．which C．while D．where11． ________ happens in the world makes us happy and sad too.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether 12．_____ I admit that there are problems, I don't' think that they cannot be solved.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While13．I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what14．_______environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover．A．Even if B．If onlyC．While D．Once15．I was just about to leave ______the telephone rang.A. whileB. asC. beforeD. when16． _____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. WhileB. AsC. IfD. Since17．I was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so18．Keep on trying, you will find a way out.A．so B．but C．or D．and19．“Drive-ins” have large parking lots _______ customers are served in their cars by waitresses．A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where20．－Can you join us in the party this evening?－Well, that depends on I can have my report done before then．A．whether B．where C．when D．how21．We are having a class get-together. It’s been twenty years we graduated from high school.A．before B．since C．after D．when22．I’ll keep his address _____ I need it.A. so thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. when23．—How do you think I can make up with Jack?—Set aside you disagree and try to find you have i n common.A．what , w hat B．what, that C．where, whether D．where, what 24．“When did he leave the classroom?” “He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard.”A. the timeB. the momentC. untilD. since25． Pudong Developmental Zone is no longer ________ it used to be.A. whatB. whereC. despiteD. there26．He decided not to attend her birthday party________he had been invited to.A. as ifB. even thoughC. because ofD. Since27.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____ w as going on inside the house.A. which; whatB. thr ough which; whatC. through th at; whatD. what; that28．Many experts hold the view _______ protection awareness is _______ the key to better environment lies.A. that; whereB. which; in whichC. which; whereD. that; in wh ich29．— Is that the country clinic you often refer to?— Right，just the one_________you know my father used to work for 10 yearsA. thatB. whichC. whereD. as30．It was at the Grand Hotel _______ the suspect was caught, _____ was quite beyond the expectation of the police.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whichD. that; which31．It was in the sm all house ___ was built with stones by his father ___he spent his childhood .A. which , thatB. that , whereC. which , whichD. that , which32．–Have you talked to him?--Yes. _________ I met him in Beijing on business.A. For the first timeB. The first timeC. First timeD. From the first time 33．—Start out right away, ______________ you’ll miss the last train.—Don’t worry, but have you seen my ticket?A. orB. soC. butD. and34． I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. ButB. andC.soD.or35．He is such a lazy man nobody wants to work with .A．as; him B．that; / C．as; / D．whom; him36．Mr. Green, for _____ life had been very hard, donated his possessions to earthquake-hit families in Sichuan.A. whoseB. whom B. which D. that37．The hungry man eats his food _______he hadn ' t eaten for a week.A. as ifB. even thoughC. such asD. like as38．Russia won the host right of the 2018 World Cup England lost it on December2.A .beforeB .or C. while D. even if39．China isn't the country _________ she used to be 50 years ago.tha t B. which C. what D. since40．We were about to start out________ our friends called us up from Shanghai. A．when B．while C．until D．before41．Success for Li Ning was _________, with its attractive designs and reasonable prices.A. graduatedB. gratefulC. guaranteedD. guarded42． I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her. A. but B. and C. so D. or43．— How long is it ______ you picked up your badminton training?— It was not until my finance became better in last December ______ I started the training.A. before; whenB. until; thatC. that; whenD. since; that44．________difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever45．—Are you going to stay overnight?—Not _____ it's really necessary．A．unless B．if C．until D．since46．I’ll lend you my bike_____ you take care of it.A. as long asB. as far asC. even ifD. even though47．Li Ming told me that he was interested in many sports, ___swimming, shooting, skating and so onA. such asB. asC. for exampleD. such like48．The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of ______ many people actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what49．No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in ______ we now know as New Zealand.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60参考答案:连词11．C 【解析】该句的意思是：欧文不吃任何东西，除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。
高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法知识贯通专题五代词训练1(含解析)
第二部分语法知识贯通专题五代词高考帮·备考方向导航1.[2020新高考Ι(山东),42]As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with puter simulations(模拟) and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.2.[2019天津,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier than who are not.3.[2018全国Ι,70]If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.4.[2018全国Ш,68]Whe n the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive.5.[2018浙江,58]...they realize how cheap can be to eat out.6.[2017浙江11月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they) use unconsciously...7.[2015天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.8.[2015四川,10]Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge. 习思用·语法特训一、单句填空1.WFP(世界粮食计划署) works closely with governments, organizations and individuals whose love for helping hungry people equals (we).2. is believed that seals came out as early as 8,000 years ago after our ancestors could make pottery wares and had private property.3.On the stage, though facing great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged (they) to achieve great success.4.The project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.5.As the two books are useful, I’ll take both and of them is important to me.6. Those ties are all too expensive and don’t go well with my new suit. So I like of them.7.For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For , it is a useful way to release their pressure.8.As Mrs. Roosevelt put , "I’d rather light a candle than plain about the darkness."9.In addition, it is always wise to pare your results with of other group members.10.To save class time, our teacher has (we) students do half of the exercise in class and plete the other half for homework.二、"语法—写作"迁移练完成句子,注意运用适当的代词。
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1)
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 2．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after al l the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one3．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those4．He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A．which B．what C．them D．whose5．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.A．it B．themC．her D．that6．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them7．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others8．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who9．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them10．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom12．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when t he weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．thatC．it D．one13．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing14．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary15．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringingeveryone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which16．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it17．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that18．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other19．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it20．It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A．90s ; the B．the 90s; / C．90s; their D．the 90s ; their 21．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him22．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A．other B．others C．the other D．another23．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one二、1324．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附解析(1)
高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附解析(1)一、选择题1．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is2．-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty，Mom？--My darling，if not___________，anybody else？A．me B．I C．mine D．myself 3．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that7．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.8．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one9．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what 10．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one 11．Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A．this B．what C．which D．it12．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．thisC．it D．one13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which16．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that17．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that18．Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A．in which B．whereC．the one D．/19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This22．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It23．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 代词同步检测3(含解析)(1)
第二章代词31．_____ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A.If it is notB.Where it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not2．Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.A. whatB. WhenC. whichD. whom3．The boy became fatter and fatter each day and ＿＿＿made his parents sad.A.whichB.whatC.heD.it4． --Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop.--I know___________ nearby. Come on, I'll show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that5．—Is David a man with good manners ?—I don’t think so . As a matter of fact , he is but polite .A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything6． I only know it is a ____ distance away from here, but I don’t know ____ the distance exactly is.A great, how farB great, whatC far, how farD far, what 7．—Here are the best styles of the clothes. Which one do you like?— _______. They are not so nice as I expected.A. NeitherB. AllC. NothingD. None8． --Tom failed again in the driving test.---Why not?Tom is ____ but a fool in driving.A.nothingB.anythingC. somethingD.everything9．＿＿＿＿being March 12th, they planted trees on the hill.A.ThatB.It isC.ItD.This10．—Have you finished your work yet?—No, I’ll finish it in ________ fifteen minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less11．—Have you finished doing all the exercises the teacher gave you yesterday?—Yes,completely._____is left.A.NoneB.NothingC.No oneD.Neither12．I hate ______ when people call me by my nickname (绰号).A. thatB. oneC. ItD. 不填13． Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two 14．Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, be cause when you can’t see a person, they could be __________.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody15．The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and inter esting.A. anything butB. nothing butC. no more'D. all but16.— Can I help you?A .it B. one C. that D. Those17．It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. Each18．It showed me that the way of education in Canada is quite different from __________ in China.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this19．--- Have you got accustomed to the weather here, Jane?---Yes．But I don’t like _______ when it is wet．A．those B．that C．this D．it20．--- Can I help you ?--- I’d like to buy a present for my b est friend, _______at proper price but of great use.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this21．----To Kunming airport, please. I will catch the 8:00 flight.----I think you will make____if we do not get caught in a traffic jam.A. itB. themC.thatD.those22．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that23．_____ could be better than having a cup of tea after a day of work, which helps you relax.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Nothing24．—I like the yellow new Beetle. —A smart car but we can't afford_________ for the time being.A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. it25．Sometimes he found _______very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor．A．him B．this C．that D．it26．---Have you got used to your school life here?---Yes, but I don’t like _______ when we have to do exercise on cold wint er mornings.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this27．---In the countryside you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky and quiet surroundings.---_______ more and more retired people are escaping from the crowded city.A. It is no wonderB. It is no doubtC. there is no needD. there is no possibil ity28． Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A. itB. thatC. thisD. them29．He didn’t make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these30．As the busiest woman in Norton,she made ________ her duty to look after all the otherA.thisB.thatC.oneD.it31． - The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.- But I’m afraid it won’t be liked byA. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody32．—-Hurry up! There's a bus coming!—Why run? There will be __ ___ one in two or three minutes．A．another B．other C．the other D．any other33．Half of _____surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A.theseB. someC. onesD. those34．--How much salt did you put in the soup?--I’m sorry to say, ________. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none35．The medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more t han___two percent.A. otherB. anotherC. any otherD. the other36．“All of them are not fond of the film” means “_______of them are fond of the film”.A.NoneB.SomeC.NeitherD.Most37．—Is there a letter for me?—Yes, came for you this morning.A. thatB. itC. oneD. the letter38．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ______ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. tha t39．I would appreciate ____ if you could pick me up at the airport tomorrow morning. A. it B. / C. that D. this40．I will appreciate if you paid in cash.A. thatB. youC. thisD. it41．Do you _____________ they play the same song again and again over the radio?A. hate thatB. hate it forC. hate it whenD. hate 42．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard er, but _________ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it43．Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.A. anyoneB. the othersC. thatD. the ones44．Finally he _____ that he was not interested in our offer.A. said it clearB. made it clearC. spoke itD. declared it45．I’m no painter, and to me, one painting is much like .A．the other B．others C．another D．one46．Everyone doesn’t agree to the plan. Some support it while I’m one of ______ opposedA. those whoB. whoC. thoseD. that47．—I think the whole class is going on a field trip next Friday.—I’m not sure. ____________ has paid the transportation fee.A. Not everyoneB. No oneC. None of themD. Neither of us 48．No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it49．I prefer a flat in Shuangyashan to ______ in Jiamusi, because I want to live near my Mom' s.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this50．Knowledge from real life isn't easier to forget than ___ achieved from textbooks．A．it B．that C．one D．those1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60参考答案:代词31．C【解析】Had it not been是if it had not been的倒装形式，意思是“要不是……”。
2021届高考英语总温习 语法先行 定语从句同步检测1（含解析）(1)
定语从句1一，单项选择1．Many grocery stores use misting, a process ________ vegetables are sprayedwith water, to keep vegetab le fresh.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where2．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where3．The girl ________ name was Diana sat next me.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that4．Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. What he explainedB. how he explainedC. he explainedD. why he explained5．Maria has written two novels, both of _____ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what6．Was it in the village ______ we used to live in _________ the accident happened?A. that; whereB. which; thatC. where; thatD. which; where7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．which B．who C．this D．what8．The boy sat there quietly, ______ eyes were filled with tears.A. whoseB. with whoseC. hisD. of whom 9．“Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life _____ fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.10．The song “In Spr ing”___ original singer is Wang Feng has brought national fame to Xuriyanggang, ____won the second place in the 2020 Avenue of Stars Finals.A. who; whoseB. which; whoC. whose; whoD. of whom; who11．The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when12．Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what13．University graduates should de velop such skills as critical thinking, and inter-personal communication, ________ are important in personal development.A. which are believed by the manager thatB. which are believed by the managerC. which the manager believes thatD. which the manager believes14．Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one15．Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently.A. t hemB. whomC. whichD. that16．Miss Li always tries her best to create an atmosphere in class ______ can help her students practice their speaking skills.A. for whichB. whichC. whereD. of which17．The job interview is a challenge _______ the ability and talent of each interviewee is tested.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which18．I shall never forget those years ________I lived in the country with farmers，________has a great effect on my life.A．that；which B．when；which C．which；that D．when；who19．______ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom20．Applicants _____ first language is not English are required to achieve a satisfactory standard in University-approved Test in English.A. whoB. in whichC. whoseD. that二．阅读明白得：The oldest and most common source(来源)of renewable energy known to man, biomass is one of the most important forms of energy production in the United Statesand such a wide variety of biomass materials is everywhere—from trees and grasses to agricultural and city－life wastes—biomass promises to play a continuing role in providing power and heat for millions of people around the world.According to the Union of Concerned Scientists(UCS), biomass is a kind of renewable energy source that produces no carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), because the energy it contains comes from the plant matter is burned, it gives off the sun's this way, biomass serves as a sort of natural battery(电池)for storing the sun's long as biomass is produced continuously—with only as much grown as is used—the “battery” lasts forever.According to the Energy Information Administration, biomass has been one of the leading renewable energy sources in the United States for several years running through 2007, making up between and percent of the nation's total electricity 2020—although the numbers aren't all in yet—wind power probably took over first place because of the rapid development of wind farms across the country.Producing power from biomass helps reduce some 11 million tons of carbon dioxide each homeowners also try to make their own heat by using biomass practice may save homeowners' money, but it also produces a lot of , the best way is to encourage power plants to use it.1.．Why is biomass considered as “a sort of natural battery”？A．It burns merely plant matter.B．It keeps producing electricity.C．It stores the energy from the sun.D．It produces zero carbon dioxide.2.．We learn from the text that in 2020 ________．A．wind power could be the leader of renewable energyB. there was a rapid growth of electricity production C．biomass might become the main energy sourceD．～% of power supply came from biomass3.．Why does the author encourage power plants to use biomass? A．To prevent the waste of energy.B．To increase production safety.C．To reduce pollution.D．To save money.4.．Where does the text probably come from?A．A research plan.B．A science magazine.C．A book review.D．A business rep ort.1234567891011121314151617181922 12223242526272829331323334353637383944 1424344454647484955152535455565758596参考答案:定语从句1单项选择：1．D试题分析：句意：许多的杂货店用喷雾来维持蔬菜的新鲜，在那个进程中是用水以喷雾的形式来散在蔬菜上。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 独立主格同步检测1(含解析)
独立主格结构1单项选择：1． two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of2．＿＿＿＿ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being3．_______ more trees being cut, huge quantities of good soil are being washed awayA. Because ofB. Owing toC. With4．Thousands of people have been moving to Shenzhen since 1992, its population ______to over 10,000,000.A. increasingB. increasedC. has increasedD. has been increased 5．All her time ________ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing 6．So many directors ________, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent7．______, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats8． With the books he wanted , he left the book store.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be bought9． to looking after her sick mother for two years,she badly needed a holiday.A.Having devotedB.DevotedC.To be devotedD.To have devoted10．The weather ___ fine, they decided to go out for a walk.A. wereB. wasC. isD. being11．_______ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With12．._____ in an atmosphere of simply living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl to be educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl’s being educatedD. The girl was educated13． ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.A. Almost, beingB. Almost all, beingC. Almost, isD. Almost all, to be 14． ___ a lot of work to do, all the workers are not allowed to take their holidays.A.BecauseB. ForC. SinceD. With15．With the door ___________ on, the thief’s heart __________ faster.A. knocked, beatB. being knocked, beatC. being knocked, hitD. beat, hit阅读理解（一）The following are the results of the tests done by “Family and Home Magazine” on some Pocket Tape-Recorders on the market now.Pearlcorder S702 $64This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording. Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible, but it doesn’t turn off automatically.Tape length: 30minutes per side. Weight: 240g.Sony M9 $49.95Small and very good lo oking, Sony’s latest offering scored most for its appearance. Sounds clear, but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders. It doesn’t switch off automat ically, but a red light shows if the machine is still running.Tape length: 60minutes per side. Weight: 195g.Sony M400 $115Lots of little control buttons that make a noise are difficult to use. Recording is good but machine noise loses points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 230g.Imperial OEM MC7 $ 29.95Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording is good as long as there is no background noise. Use only its own-make of cassette. No light to show it is on; no fast-forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight: 285g.Philips 585 $80Handsome and simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cm-designed for dictation. No recording light.Tape length: 15 minutes per side. Weight: 220g.1.. The machine that produces the best recording with the least unwanted noise is _____.A. Pearlcorder S 702B. Sony M9C. Sony M400D. Imperial OEM MC72. If you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little you should choose _____.A. Pearlcorder S 702 B. Sony M9 C. Sony M400 D. Philips 5853. Which of the following allows you to record longest but costs you least?A. Philips 585B. Imperial OEM MC7C. Sony M400D. Sony M94. What disadvantage does only the Imperial OEM MC7 have?A. No light shows when it is on.B. It requires a special cassette.C. It picks up background noise .D. The record button makes a noise.（二）A round of applause, please, for the Indian man who recently sang for 80 hours straight, setting a new Guinness world record. It’s an impressive feat, to be sure, but let’s just hope he still has a voice．According to Indian newspapers, Rajesh Burbure has been told to keep silent for several days so his vocal cords can heal.It was reported that Burbure and his family are in a celebratory mood. “It’s a proud moment for all of us,” his wife told .I, on the other hand, am unable to share their enthusiasm. Don’t get me wrong: I hope the 35-year-old Burbure lives forever, sells a million records and becomes an international celebrity. But his record—singing for 80 hours straight—is about as meaningful as most of the other curious but crazy feats listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.Granted, I’m not qualified to speak on the subject. I’ve got no world records to my name, and I never expect to have any. Then again, maybe I am qualified to speak for those of us who have better things to do than train for years to sing an 80-hourmedley of pop songs.But let’s not just blame poor Burbure. He’s not the only person chasing meaningless reputation．The Guinness Book of World Records is full of the names of people who at one time grew the longest hair, or built the biggest bicycle, or baked the largest cheesecake.To all of these enterprising souls I ask, simply, “What was it all for?”Congratulations! For all of your painstaking effort, you became a footnote in a thick book that no one reads, except for you and the person who will eventually surpass you, with one more hour of singing, a few more centimeters of steel or a few more pounds of cheese.After all, records are made to be broken.1. From the text, we can conclude that the author _________.A. thinks singing for 80 hours straight is completely meaninglessB. feels it a pity he was not invited to share the happiness with the BurburesC. is quite worried about Burbure’s vocal cordsD. has no Guinness records, so he admires Burbures’ feat2. The author’s attitude to some Guinness world records is ________.A. positiveB. impressedC. negativeD. touched3. We can infer from the article that ________.A. after the 80 hours of singing, Burbure could no longer speakB. Burbure’s wife didn’t support his attempt to make a Guinness recordC. many have criticized Burbure for his stupid behaviorD. challenging a Guinness record may be harmful to the health4. What can possibly be the best title for the passage?A. What Was the PointB. The Boring Guinness BookC. A New Guinness RecordD. Records Are Made to be Broken参考答案:独立主格结构11．A【解析】本题考查with的复合结构，该结构在句中作状语，故选A。
高考英语总复习 语法先行 冠词同步检测1(含解析)
第一章冠词(1)1． In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.A. the; 不填B.不填; 不填C. the; theD.不填；the2．Mr. Smith’s decision to attend_________ceremony tomorrow can be seen as________gesture of his intention to improve ________the relationship.A．the, a, the B．a, a, the C．the, the, a D．a, the, a3．— I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over __________. — You shouldn’t put drinks near __________ computer.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a4． The poet and_________pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.A. aB. theC. 不填D. an5．As we know, ______Potala Palace, a combination of Tibetan construction art and culture, is considered________precious treasure of China.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the6．—Do you think the information from the Internet is________help when you look for a new job?—Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of____chance to try.A．the; the B．a; a C．a; the D．the; a7．As far as I know, they spent _______ winter of 1999 in _______ UK.A．the… the B．/…/ C．the… / D． /… the 8．Besides Tom , ______ Crosettes have two other sons , ______ of whom are all interested in making model planes .A. 不填；twoB. 不填；the twoC. the ; threeD. the ; the three9． After _______ absence of 10 years from his hometown, Mr. Li doesn't know _______ great changes have taken place there.A. an;/B. an; theC. the; aD. /;the10．I am in _______charge of the class which was in __________charge of my wife.A. 不填；theB. 不填；不填C. the; 不填D. the; the11．Robin makes____great effort to learn Japanese and he has made___progress in it.A. a;aB./;aC.the;/D.a;/12．When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______ hotel;I can find you ______ bed in my flat .A．a; the B．the ; / C．a ; / D．the ; a13．The French president said that it was ______honor to visit China, _______ country with ______ rich culture.A. 不填; 不填, 不填B. an; a；aC. 不填; 不填; aD. a; an; 不填14．Though every parent admits that reading contributed to _________ better mind oftheir child, yet let’s face it, who has got _________ time?A. a; theB. a; /C. the; theD. the; / 15．“You are wanted on ______ phone.” is another way to say “Someone wants to speak to you by ________phone.”A. / , /B. / , theC. the , /D. the, the 16．It was ______ hard work, but completing it gave me _____ deep sense of satisfaction.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. 不填；aD. a; the17．He is____ friend of____ writer’s.A．／：the B．a；the C．a；a D a；／18．Mr. Wang has been selected_________ chairman of the conference.A. aB. anC. theD. /19．When the spaceship traveled above, __________ new-looking earth appeared before us, ______ earth that we had never seen before.A. a; anB. the; anC. /; theD. a; the20．___________child as she is,she find in____ surprise that she knows a lot of English words.A.A;theB.the ;theC./;/D.A;/21．We all believe that ______ 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be ______ success.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; aD. /; a22．All these changes will lead to ____ stronger and more Powerful China, ____ country that can help enrich the planet.A. a ; aB. a : theC. the :aD. the : the23．As we all know, there is a statue of Confucius in our school, ________ great thinker in _________ history of China.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; / 24．He is doctor at all. Don’t trust him.A. noB. notC. anyD. a25．The "Chinese Dream" is ______dream to improve people's well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the 26．Last month I traveled across desert by camel，achieving amazing experience that I will never forget．A．a；the B．the；an C．the；／D．a；／27．I’m going to buy a watch as _______ gift to my daughter, ______ one looking nice but not expensive.A. a, theB. a, /C. the, theD./, a28．—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?—if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填；不填B. the；aC. 不填；aD. the；不填29．I woke up with ____bad headache, yet by ______evening the pain had gone. A．the; the B．the ; an C．a; the; D．a; an30．—Who takes _____ charge of the work?—It is in ____ charge of Lily.A. a; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the31．Dr. Peter Spence, ______ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A. /; AB. /; TheC. the; TheD. a; A32． After _______ wolf-like animal was shot dead in Zoucheng, Shandong province, a villager reported he had lost ______ husky dog he had raised at home.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a 33．He always tells ______ lies, to tell you ______ truth, I don’t believe what he said at all.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. the; 不填34．If you are looking for _____ good clothes shop, I think you can go to _____ Harrison’s.A．a; 不填B．不填; the C．a; the D．不填; 不填35．All our efforts will be made to create _______ more peaceful and more advanced world, ______ place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom.A. /; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the36．______will conquer ______ nature.A. The man; /B. A man; theC. Man; /D. The men; the37．When I was younger, I’d often go for ________ drive with some friends, purely for ________ enjoyment of it.A. a; anB. /; theC. the; /D. a; the38．It was ____surprise that my first teacher, already 90, was still living and in _____ good health.A the, aB ∕, aC a, ∕D a, the39．All through history, big changes have taken place in ________ English language, especially when Henry IV became ________ King of England.A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. an; 不填40．Attracting _____ senior citizens, Florida is _____ home to the largest population of elder Americans.A.不填; 不填B. the; theC. the; 不填D.不填; a41．--- What has happened here?--- There was ______ accident here about an hour ago. ______ car hit a tree and ______ driver was killed.A. an; A; theB. the; A；theC. an; The; aD. the; The; a42．Some animals in _____ wild are now in ______ great danger of disappearing because of human activities.A. the, /B. a, aC. the, theD. /, the43.How about taking_____short break？ I want to make_____cal l.A. the； aB. theC. the； theD. a； a44 Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together.A. the； theB. a； aC. the； aD. a； the45I looked under_____bed and found books I lost last week. A. the； a B. the；theC. 不填；theD. the；不填46 I like_____color of your skirt. It is good match for your blouse.A. a； theB. a； aC. the； aD. the； the47 George couldn…t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson， but he was sure it was ___Sunday because everybody was at ____church. A. /； the B. the； / C. a； / D. /；a48 Many people have come to realize that they should go on_____balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise. A. a； / B. the； a C. the； the D. /； a 49 —How about_____Christmas evening party？—I should say it was_____success. A. a； a B. the； a C. a；不填 D. the；不填50.We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university. A. /; the B. the； / C. /； / D. the； a第一章冠词（1）参考答案1．A【解析】介词by表示“以…计”时，若后接单数可数名词，其前要用定冠词，如：by the week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米；若后接抽象名词，则通常不用冠词，如：by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。
2021届高考英语总温习 语法先行 名词同步检测1（含解析）(1)
名词（1）was weak from a long _____ . I think he should have good rest and enough nutrition(营养).A. diseaseB. sicknessC. illnessD. Unhappiness2．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character3．_____ of the new aircraft will start next year.A. produceB. productionC. productD. productive4．The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult________.A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background5．She let herself get into a _____ before the examination began.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. Form6．You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of______。
A．date B．shape C．order D．balance7．I found her sitting in the corner, reading _____ newspaper, with _____ in her eyes.A. a, tearB. a piece of, tearsC. a, tearsD. a piece of, tear8．We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.A. Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen9．Our _______ protects us from the cold.A. clothesB. clothC. dressD. Clothing10．“May I take your order now?” “We’d like three black _____ and two green _______.”A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of c offees, teas11．Full of ______，he closed his eyes.12．I have a great ____ and admiration for my former English teacher.A. passionB. dislikeC. contemptD. respect13．Thanks to the invention of the mobile phone，people can now keep in______with each other quite easily．A．relation B．union C．touch D．connection14．She got into a(n) _____when she thought she'd forgotten doing homework.A. trapB. delightC. panicD. argument15．------ Have you seen the film The Silent War? It's said to be _____ great fun．------No, I have been busy repairing all the broken office_____ these days．A．a; equipment B．the; equipmentsC．/; equipment D．/; equipments16．This morning I saw an old friend of mine in the street by ______.A. eventB. accidentC. affairD. matter17．The famous pop singer has been the ____________ of fierce criticism in the country’smedia since he was found taking drugs.A. aimB. targetC. focusD. goal18．My brother has been preparing carefully for the English exam, so that he can be sure of passing it at his first _______A. requestB. attemptC. promiseD. purpose19．In modern society people have to pass various test for professional so that they can be qualified for a good job.A. standardsB. perseveranceC. certificatesD. permission 20．Please ask the lawyer what his __________ would be to take the case to court.21．Shanghai has become a (n) ________ of the world’s attention with the 2020 Expo being held at the moment.A. attra ctionB. focusC. thrillD. excitement22．The news of the war brings little __________ of peace.A. agreementB. signalC. promiseD. mark23．It is clear that in modern society high _______ and demands are placed on students. A. motivations B. expectations C. standards D. opportunities24．Though I really enjoyed the Guangzhou 2020 Asian Games, I found it rather difficult to understand the local people because of their confusing ____.A. remarkB. accentC. sloganD. motto 25．Companies are struggling to find the right _____between supply and demand, but it isno easy work .A. methodsB. equalC. balanceD. design26．Global warming caused by human being’s casual behaviour has become a major _______ for people all over the world.A. conflictB. concernC. challengeD. factor27．Many students like to recite , which are short,beautiful and rhythmic.28．At that time, Prof Li came to shake __ with me.A. handB. handsC. both hands hand29．For sustainable development, the government has decided to give __________ to those energy conserving and environmental-- friendly business in many aspects.A. profitB. interestC. advantageD. preference29．—H ow can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the _______.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. introductionsD. directions30．The new law to punish the drunk driver has come into since it passed.A. effectB. useC. beingD. power31．Some kinds of animals can change their color with _______.A. conditions B environment C. surroundings D. situation32．Ancient Greeks were responsible for many of the _______ in science and other fields．A．advances B．progress C．development D．civilization33．His wife is constantly finding ____with him,which makes him very angry.A. errorsB. shortcomingsC. faultD. flaw34．I caught a _____ of the car before it disappeared around the bend.A. glanceB. glimpseC. glareD. gleam35．He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.A. purposeB. intentionC. aimD. meaning36．This dictionary is_______ to my translation, but that one is________.A. a great help ; of no useB. very helpful; of no any useC. great help; helplessD. important; of few importance37．_____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack38．John has great singing _____________, but to become a real singer, he needs a lot of necessary training and practice.A. privilegeB. potentialC. promoti onD. possibility39．This is my old photo of my aunt’s when she had _____. And now she has a few _____.A. short hair; grey hairsB. short hairs; grey hairC. short hair; grey hairD. short hairs; grey hairs40．—Why didn’t you buy that pair of trousers?—I disliked its ,the colour didn’t suit me.41．It has come to my _____ that some of you have been missing classes.A. watchB. sightC. viewD. notice42．They have made up their _______ to make their _______ to the front.A. mind; wayB. minds; waysC. minds; wayD. mind; ways43．The police say there is a $50,000 _______ for any information that helps them find the killer.A. incomeB. feeC. billD. reward44．It was ______that all of us were tired out when we arrived.A. so long a wayB. such long a wayC. so long wayD. such long way 45．．She had a guilty________ about not telling the police what had actually happened. A．consciousness B．conscience C．consequence D．confusion46．She went to the bookstore and bought .books booksof books of books47．They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.A. noteB. rewardC. tipD. gift48．I must have been a great _____ to my parents in those hard days, for I never failed to live up to their expectations.A. achievementB. comfortC. disappointmentD. support49．33. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter 50．The truth is ____ it is too foggy for the bus to run ____ far.A. which; thatB. that; thatC. that; suchD. what; so1234567891011121314151617181922 12223242526272829331323334353637383944 1424344454647484955152535455565758596参考答案：名词11．C 2．D. 考词义. the beauty of his character人格的魅力3．B 此处有产量的意思，4．C【解析】situation “状况，情形”；A．“场合”；B.“案子，某一专门的情形”；D.“背景”。
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第二章代词（1）1．----Which person do you mean?----______ who wears a new gold watch.A. The oneB. OneC. EachD. It2． In that case, there is nothing you can do _______ than wait.A. moreB. OtherC. betterD. any3．---- Did you goon many of the hunting trips?---- No, ________.A. not muchB. little at allC. fewerD. very few4．Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that5．---- Which of the two books do you want?----- I want____ . Please show me ____.A. none; anotherB. all; the otherC. neither; the otherD. neither; another 6．Although the two employees performed well in the work, the company promoted ______ as they were both unqualified for the senior post.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. nobody7．I need to buy a new MP4 and cellphone badly but I can’t afford_____.A. oneB. thatC. itD. the one8．---- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.---- Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me9．Now then, children. It’s high time you ＿＿＿＿＿＿ and dressed.A.washedB.should washC.were washedD.are washed10．Zheng He started to sail in 1045 to “Western Seas”. In the following 28 years, he made _______ successful travels.A. other sixB. more sixC. six anotherD. another six11． --Do you know any Russian? –Yes, but ___.A.a fewB. a littleC. littleD. few12． Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.A. anyoneB. the othersC. thatD. the ones13．It's my great honor ______ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A) to invite B) inviting C) having invited D) to be invited 14．One should keep ________ promise.A. one’s ownB. everyC. himselfD. herself15．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _________ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one16．The earthquake and the heavy losses ________contributed to disabled this family to afford his education.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which17．We shouldn’t take for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A. thisB. thatC. itD. such18．Science is more than a collection of unrelated facts; to be meaningful and valuable, ______ must be arranged to show generalized character.A. whichB. thoseC. itD. they19．Don’t leave your keys in the car. Someone might steal ________ .A. oneB. thatC. thisD. it20．I feel ____ is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child.A. thatB. thisC. itD. he21．The word media basically refers to ____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions．A．which B．what C．why D．that22．Haven’t you got ___ friends in Paris? I feel sure you did mention them once.A. anyB. noC. someD. lots23．— Did you watch the football match last night?— Yes, that’s a most close one, and eventually neither could defeat ____.A. bothB. the otherC. anotherD. each24．_____ is believed that the betterknown companies spend about 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!A．This B．One C．That D．It25．Jack is going to spend his holiday in Paris next week, _____ lives his uncle.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when26．I don’t mind her blaming me, but ____ is how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which27．I’d prefer _______ if I didn’t have to get up early on Sundays.A. thatB. suchC. itD. which28．I hate _______ if people say such things in public.A. thatB. ThoseC. itD. them29．—What’s that? It smells great!—It’s just milk tea．Would you like __________?A．this B．one C．it D．some30．_____ is the population of China? It is about 1,300,000,000.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How31． Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A. any, whoB. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoeverD. either, whoever32．________ who wish to go swimming may sign up here.A.Any personB.ThoseC.AnyoneD.These33．I would appreciate ______ very much if you could change the plan a bit to make it more workable.A. thatB. thisC. itD. you 34．You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here.I wonder if you would like to buy ______.A. oneB. itC. someD. any35．I was disappointed with The Transformers 3, for I had expected _ to be much better.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it36．I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them37．Having sent several mails to apply for jobs, Susan waited for a reply, but ___ came. A．nobody B. nothing C. none D. neither38．They haven't made known where they are to hold the conference.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one39．What I want to know is how to do the job better with time and people.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer40．_______ people died ______ starvation that year will never happen.A. That; ofB. That; fromC. What; fromD. How; of41．What’s the matter with you? There’s in your project!A．serious something wrong B．something seriously wrongC．seriously something wrong D．serious wrong something42． Of the two brothers, Bill is ______ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, ______ that most adults like very much.A. the; oneB. a; the oneC. a; oneD. the; the one43．There are many sales of mobile phones on , and you can choose _____ based on your own interests.A. thatB. eachC. itD. one44．A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever45．Then came the wolf,but_____ knows how wolves got the island.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody46．—I can’t find my e-dictionary.—I saw Mary going with ________. However, I am not certain if it is yours.A. oneB.itC.thatD.another47.I invited Job and Linda to my birthday party,but _______of them came .A neither B.either C. none D.no one48．——How many of you made it to the top of the mountain in the end?——______. It was really tough.A. No oneB. NeitherC. NoneD. Nobody49．Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite_______.A. the otherB. anotherC. neitherD. others50．- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. Which参考答案代词（1）1．A【解析】不定代词one 和the one都可以被用来代替前面提到过的一个同类事物（人或东西），以避免重复。