2014年12月网络电大、奥鹏教育、远程教育统考大学英语B考前真题12
2014年12月电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库 网考试卷2
一、交际英语1、--Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practiceB：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancingD：How long do you practice it答案：C2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_______. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案：C3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案：C4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?--A：Wow, you got the idea.B：No, never mind.C：Pretty well, I guess.D：Sorry, I'm new here.答案：D5、-- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过，索取加QQ： 153499368二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
2014年12月考试大学英语(1)B卷
精品文档2014 年 12 月考试大学英语（1） B 卷一、单项选择题（共 45 题、总分 45 分）1.Air by the beach is ( ) to health because it contains negativeion ( 负离子 ) ( 本题分数： 1 分。
)A、 beneficialB、 fashionableC、 possibleD、 favorable2. We have to do this uninteresting work ( ) we like it or not.( 本题分数： 1分。
)A、 no matterB、 eitherC、 whateverD、 whether3. ( ) the team might qualify for the finals its members practiced fivehours a day.( 本题分数： 1分。
)A、 ThatB、 ForC、 In order thatD、 So that4.The pants are too ( )( ) for me. I题分数： 1 分。
)A、 shortB、 close精品文档’d like some loose ones.( 本C、 tightD、 narrow5. It looks ( )that rain is going to continue through the weekend. ( 本题分数： 1分。
)A、 likeB、 asC、 ifD、 whether6. On 21 next October they ( ) for twenty-five years.( 本题分数：1分。
)A、 will marriedB、 will be marriedC、 will have marriedD、 will have been married7. The engine is ( ) fire. We’re going to crash.( 本题分数： 1分。
2014年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库( 阅读理解)讲解
二、阅读理解For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.(1)、Teleshopping is cheap in Europe. _________A：TB：F答案：B(2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier. _________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV. _________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、In Germany，teleshopping may have fewer buyers. _________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe" _________.A：TB：F答案：A2、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.答案：A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案：B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________ A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.答案：D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案：C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案： B二、阅读理解1、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable. Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn't breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic to（对……过敏）flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes, changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached（未漂白的）flour, was baked in a brick oven.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.(1)、"A Brick-oven Bread Baker" could be a good title for this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Dean wanted to make more money therefore he left the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Dean became successful in his business during his stay in the National Biscuit Company. A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Arnold's bread was of poor quality.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Dean Arnold can be best describe as "unhealthy".A：TB：F答案：B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A：a legend handed down from the pastB：a matter that is hidden or secretC：a question difficult to answerD：a problem not yet solved答案：D(2)、What is true about words? _______A：They are used to express feelings only.B：They can not be written down.C：They are simply sounds.D：They are mysterious.答案：C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A：propertiesB：characteristicsC：peculiarityD：representative function答案：D(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A：a special qualityB：a joining of ideas in the mindC：an appearance which is puzzlingD：a strange feature答案：B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A：He is no more than a master of words.B：He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C：He can move men to tears.D：His style is always charming.答案： A二、阅读理解1、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable. Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn't breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic to（对……过敏）flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes, changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached（未漂白的）flour, was baked in a brick oven.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.(1)、"A Brick-oven Bread Baker" could be a good title for this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Dean wanted to make more money therefore he left the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Dean became successful in his business during his stay in the National Biscuit Company. A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Arnold's bread was of poor quality.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Dean Arnold can be best describe as "unhealthy".A：TB：F答案： B2、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A：People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B：People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C：Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D：Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案：B(2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A：getting a small flat with a gardenB：having a small flat with a gardenC：renting a small flat without a gardenD：buying a small flat without a garden答案：C(3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A：living in the countryB：having spent time working in the gardenC：having a garden of his ownD：having been digging, planting and watering答案：B(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A：their life was meaninglessB：their life was invaluableC：they didn't deserve a happy lifeD：they were not worthy of their happy life答案：A(5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.A：deal withB：do away withC：escape fromD：prevent from答案： C二、阅读理解1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A：TB：F答案：A2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.(1)、What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'? _________A：The skin of young animals.B：A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C：The paper used by European countries.D：The paper of Egypt.答案：B(2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________A：More jobs could be provided than before.B：More people could be educated than before.C：More books could be printed and distributed.D：More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.答案：A(3)、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ___________A：Around 1400.B：Around 1900.C：Around 400.D：Around 900.答案：A(4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _______A：China.B：Sweden.C：Egypt.D：Japan.答案：B(5)、What is the main idea of this short talk? _________A：More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B：Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C：The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D：Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.答案： C二、阅读理解1、The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed（颁布）by President Washington on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.It was not until 1941 that the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution（决定）, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.Now Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home. (1)、The passage is mainly about how Thanksgiving Day came into being.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by English settlers of the Plymouth Colony. A：TB：F答案：A(3)、President Washington set Thursday, November 26, 1789 as the First National Thanksgiving Day.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Since 1863, the fourth Thursday of November has been set as an annual Thanksgiving Day, a nationwide holiday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has not changed through the years. The basic traditional food on Thanksgiving Day is roast turkey.A：TB：F答案：A2、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.答案：A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案：B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________ A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.答案：D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案：C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案： B二、阅读理解1、Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good，thick paper，old letters, for example. She doesn't like newspapers very much.Of course，the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees，and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit and plants too，and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say，"All food comes in some way from plants." Well，is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat the... Chickens eat bits of grass and give us... Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food too. Now they have begun to say，"We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is notvery difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is－food from paper. Scientists say，"We can turn paper into food. It will be good，cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed them to your cat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.(1)、The best paper come from Wood.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、From the passage，we can infer (推断) that few kinds of food do not come from plants in some way.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The main idea of the passage is all food comes from plants in some way.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because we can make food from them soon.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for the passage is " Food from Plants ".A：TB：F答案：B2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchmentwas very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.(1)、What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'? ________A：The skin of young animals.B：A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C：The paper used by European countries.D：The paper of Egypt.答案：B(2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________A：More jobs could be provided than before.B：More people could be educated than before.C：More books could be printed and distributed.D：More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.答案：A(3)、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ________A：Around 1400.B：Around 1900.C：Around 400.D：Around 900.答案：A(4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ________A：China.B：Sweden.C：Egypt.D：Japan.答案：B(5)、What is the main idea of this short talk? ________A：More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B：Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C：The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D：Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.答案： C二、阅读理解1、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba（戴水肺）diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are like a school bus. Many sea animalsgive out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It is cold, and it is dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the coldness and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger - other animals.Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.(1)、People want to dive in the sea because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you can see everything green and blue.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Animals will meet four types of danger under the deep sea.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、When you do scuba diving, you can dive freely without any danger.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way with the help of their eyes.A：TB：F答案：B2、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little housein the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true? _______.A：People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B：People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C：Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D：Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案：B(2)、With the same money _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A：getting a small flat with a gardenB：having a small flat with a gardenC：renting a small flat without a gardenD：buying a small flat without a garden答案：C(3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A：living in the countryB：having spent time working in the gardenC：having a garden of his ownD：having been digging, planting and watering答案：B(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A：their life was meaninglessB：their life was invaluableC：they didn't deserve a happy life。
2014年12月网络教育《大学英语B》统考考前复习指导
《大学英语B》统考考前复习指导一、交际用语考前押题复习指导. （重头戏）交际用语考5道题，每题3分，共15分。
此部分是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型，同时单题分值很高，所以请同学们务必要全部掌握。
基础较好的同学请掌握下面的100多道题，基础较差的同学掌握前60道题。
二、阅读理解考前押题复习指导.阅读理解考2篇短文，每篇短文5道题，共10道小题，每题2分，共20分。
我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇，答案是二选一，即正误的判断选择。
难度相对不大（所以大家一定要重视此部分，尽可能拿到多的分数）。
基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解一的12篇，并使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做，细节题一般都能做对；如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇，请先做，做出自己认为一定对的题目，剩余不能确定答案的几题，请根据A、B 选项的多少来选择，比如你能确定的2个题答案都选B，那剩余的3道题你就全部蒙A；或者比如你能确定1个题的答案选A，剩余的4个题你就全部蒙B，这样你就能拿到6-8分。
基础特别差的同学掌握这12篇即可，如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇，5道题请全部选择A，这样你就可以拿到6分了，不要问原因。
我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇，第二篇（阅读理解二的20篇均属于此类）答案是四选一。
这部分就掌握我们给的20篇即可，阅读理解我们至少能拿到6+10=16分。
三、词汇与结构考前押题复习指导.词汇与结构考5道题，每题2分，共10分。
这个题型对我们来说是比较难的，而且分值较低，我们复习的时候不要花很多时间，基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前押题即可，考试的时候应该能够遇到３－５道原题，这样至少能拿到6分。
基础较差的同学请掌握前60道题，考试应该能遇到２－４道原题。
所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到4分。
四、完形填空考前押题复习指导.完形填空考1篇短文，共5题，每题3分，共15分。
这个题型现在难度降低了很多，所以大家千万不要放弃。
2014年12月英语B级考试真题
2014年12月B级考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) I m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly. is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.［A］［B］［C］［D］Now the test will begin.1. A) How are you? B) Yes, I’m looking for a gift.C) Mind your step. D) No hurry at all.2. A) A good job. B) Just call me.C) I know. D) 20 dollars.3. A) I’m John Brown. B) At two o’clock.C) She’s not here. D) Don’t worry.4. A) Good idea. B) No, thanks.C) It’s over there. D) That’s all right.5. A) Yes, of course. B) By train.C) See you again. D) It doesn’t matter.6. A) Don’t mention it. B) Let’s go.C) Okay. D) This way, please.7. A) Never mind. B) Take care.C) Not too bad. D) Here you are.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) Fine. B) Difficult.C) Bad. D) Slow.9. A) He’s writing a report. B) He’s on a business trip.C) He’s attending a meeting. D) He’s on his holiday.10. A) Quite boring. B) Very good.C) Too simple. D) So difficult.11. A) He got a new job. B) He was on holiday.C) He had a car accident. D) He was ill.12. A) Send an email. B) Book a ticket.C) Visit the company. D) Copy a report.13. A) The Engineering Department. B) The Production Department.C) The Sales Department. D) The Marketing Department.14. A) It is easy to repair. B) It often breaks down.C) It is very expensive. D) It works fine.Section CDirections:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) Visit a friend. B) Take a holiday.C) See a movie. D) Attend a concert.16. A) A car. B) A bike.C) A camera. D) A printer.Conversation 217. A) Send an email. B) Go for a walk.C) Talk to the manager. D) Have a break.18. A) He has to meet a client. B) He has to finish a report.C) He has to prepare for a meeting. D) He has to fix his computer.19. A) In an office. B) In a cafe.C) In a hospital. D) In a computer shop.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is flying smoothly now. The duty-free sales will soon begin. Please 20 your list of purchases. In your seat pocket, you can find the Shopping on Board magazine. All prices are listed both in the local currency (货币) and in US dollars. And you can pay 21 or by using a credit card. We accept 22 major credit cards. Frequent passengers win points 23 on board. There are some excellent bargains and there are several items specially designed for our 24 . Thank you!Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess26. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss27. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out28. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that39. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance30. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle31. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make32. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared33. It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important34. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) ToSection BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. When there is something (serious) wrong, people usually expect an apology.36. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay should (raise) by 20 percent.37. My (person) view is that the price they offer is quite competitive.38. It seems that this method is (effective) than the previous one.39. Researchers found several important (different) in the way boys and girls learn a foreign language.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win（双赢）way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.40. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.41. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent42. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load43. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits44. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Task 2Directions:The following is a notice. After reading it, you willl find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Notes:1. academics 学者2. Advisory 咨询3. Contemporary 现代的45. The opening celebration of the Student New Media Art Exhibition will take place .A) on 18 April B) on 25 AprilC) on 18 May D) on 25 May46. The aim of the exhibition is to create a dialogue between .A) manufacturers and consumers B) students and their parentsC) students and academics D) teachers and artists47. To learn more information about the exhibition, you can .A) send an email B) make a phone callC) pay a visit to the exhibition D) visit the organizer’s websiteTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Home Ready for You to Move in!Ready for immediate occupancy (入住)! The original (原来的) price of the home was $305,000, but the current price is only $244,900.The beautiful 2-story home was built in 2013 on a 10,000 square feet lot in a quiet neighborhood. No shoes have been worn inside. The home features 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and 1 offce room. The laundry room is conveniently located upstairs. A three year old high efficiency washer and dryer is already included in the sales price.The home has an attached 2-car garage with a shop area. Central A/C & a high efficiency heating unit will keep the home cool in the summer & warm in the winter. Home is located minutes to Dallas City and schools. Don’t miss this one. For more information, please email us at ********************.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about hotel and its services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同）those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should mark the corresponding letters in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—Apartment Hotel B—Apartment Style UnitsC—Cooking Facilities D—Available RoomsE—Number of Rooms F—Average Daily RateG—Bed & Breakfast (B& B) H—Central Reservation SystemI—Check Out Time J—Room RateK—Restaurants & Bars L—Frequent TravelerM—Front Office N—Guest RoomsO—Guest Account P—Service FacilitiesQ—Food & Beverage ServicesTask 5Directions: The following is a short introduction to Housing New Zealand. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.58 to No.62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.When thinking about renting or buying a house, it’s hard to know where to start. Housing New Zealand is here to help you.If you would like to apply for social housing, your first step is to talk to the Ministry of Social Development (社会发展部) about your housing needs. They’ll discuss your situation withyou, and look at the best way to help.Then, if you are eligible (有资格的) for social housing, they’ll arrange an interview for you.To get started, call Work and Income on 0800 559 009, or Senior Services on 0800 552 002 if you re over 65.We’ve also got a whole section on our webpage buying your home—take a look, you may already meet the requirements for one or more of our home ownership products, or find it is almost within your reach.58. What service does Housing New Zealand offer?It helps people to rent or buy .59. How can the Ministry of Social Development find the best way to help you?By discussing with you.60. What will the Ministry of Social Development do if you are eligible for social housing?They will arrange for you.61. What should people over 65 do when applying for social housing?The first step is to call Work and Income, or on 0800 552 002.62. Where can you find the requirements for home ownership products?By looking at the webpage .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B), and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No.67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63. You will tip about 10% in a British restaurant if the bill doesn’t include a service charge.A) 英国餐馆通常收取服务费，有时另外还要你再付10%左右的小费。
2014年12月考试大学英语（3）B卷
2014年12⽉考试⼤学英语（3）B卷2014年12⽉考试⼤学英语（3） B 卷⼀、单项选择题（共45题、总分45分）1. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion （） he was guilty. (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、 A whichB 、 B whetherC 、 C thatD 、D where2. He is used to collective life and feels （） when he is left （）. (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、 A alone...aloneB 、 B lonely...lonelyC 、 C lonely...aloneD 、D alone...lonely3. — Can you turn down the radio, please? — ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、Oh, I knowB 、 I''m sorry, I didn''t realize it was that loud.C 、 I''ll keep it down next time.D 、 Please forgive me 。
4. – What’s your favorite subject? -- ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、Canada.B 、 Chinese.C 、 This one.D 、 Obvious.5. A: Do you attend the weddings of your cousins like we do? B:( ) (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、That would be great.B 、 think that ＇s true.C 、 Maybe not.D 、 People in China are more patient.6. A: Do you often speak English with your classmates? B: ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考英语B题库真题
第六部分作文注意作文千万不能空白，只要写了就有分数，作文就在下面模板里面，同学们有空多看一类：英语学习类，此类要灵活运用范文，用在各类学习中★Why I study English?（我为什么学习英语?）/ 或者:Why do students like learning English? (为什么学生喜欢学习英语？) Why I Like Learning English (为什么我喜欢学英语)English is an international language. 英语是一门国际性的语言。
It is very useful. 它非常有用。
I like English very much.我非常喜欢英语。
And this is how I study English.我就是这样学习英语的。
First, I remember 30 English words every day. 首先，我每天背30个英文单词。
Second, I go over the grammar points regularly. 第二，我定期复习语法要点。
Third, I read articles in English newspapers and I read simple novels in English. 第三，我阅读英文报纸的文章以及简单的英文小说。
Fourth, I listen to English radio programs and watch English TV programs. 第四，我听英语的广播节目，看英语的电视节目。
Finally, I listen to English music and watch English movies.最后，我听英文音乐，看英文电影。
This is how I study English. 我就是这样来学习英语的。
As a result, I’m more and more interested in English and my English has improved greatly. 结果，我现在对英语更感兴趣了，英语也有了很大的进步。
2014年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库(英译汉)
五、英译汉(1)、A good memory is a great help in learning a language.译文：好的记忆有助于语言的学习。
(2)、Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.译文：顺着这条街走，一直走到第二个交通灯处。
(3)、I hurried to my office.译文：我匆忙赶往办公室。
(4)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.译文：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。
五、英译汉(1)、The doctor told me to have more water.译文：医生让我多喝些水。
(2)、This custom has a long tradition.译文：这一风俗历史悠久。
(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.译文：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
(4)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.译文：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
五、英译汉(1)、This custom has a long tradition.译文：这一风俗历史悠久。
(2)、I do want to know what really happened.译文：我确实想知道到底发生了什么事。
(3)、He was too tired to go on reading.译文：他太困了，无法再阅读了(4)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.译文：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
2014年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库( 完型填空)
四、完型填空Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：C(2)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：D(3)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：B(4)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：E(5)、B：moreC：playD：goE：too答案： A四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very ___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day. (1)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：D(2)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：A(3)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：C(4)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：his答案：E(5)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案： B四、完型填空There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so ___1___.The mother decided that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her.One day, in Ben's ___2___, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ___3___. "Why did Ben put up his hand?" his classmates wondered. "He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say?"Well, Ben not only ___4___ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.Ben later went on to the ___5___ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States．(1)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：B(2)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：C(3)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：D(4)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：E(5)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案： A四、完型填空Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolic language that must be learned. Animal language is largely instinctive,while basic human language is learned speech, composed 1 sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like.We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or being taught that groups of letters stand for the sounds that we already know 2 to speak. We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form the letters, 3 are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we "say".Since human language is a form of human behavior,there is nothing absolute about it. It has 4 lowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000 5 , Possibly more, but most of them are know only to specialists and are rarely used.(1)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：D(2)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds(3)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：B(4)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：C(5)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案： E四、完型填空There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so ___1___.The mother decided that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her.One day, in Ben's ___2___, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ___3___. "Why did Ben put up his hand?" his classmates wondered. "He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say?"Well, Ben not only ___4___ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.Ben later went on to the ___5___ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States．(1)、A：topC：classD：answerE：knew答案：B(2)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：C(3)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：D(4)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：E(5)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案： A四、完型填空Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolic language that must be learned. Animal language is largely instinctive,while basic human language is learned speech, composed 1 sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like.We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or being taught that groups ofletters stand for the sounds that we already know 2 to speak. We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form the letters, 3 are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we "say".Since human language is a form of human behavior,there is nothing absolute about it. It has 4 lowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000 5 , Possibly more, but most of them are know only to specialists and are rarely used.(1)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：D(2)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：A(3)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：B(4)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：C(5)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：E五、英译汉(1)、I came here at least once a month.译文：我至少一个月来这里一次。
2014年大学英语B统考,远程网络大学英语B综合卷
These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) as cute(帅气的), cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than 4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government. One day, when she was on a long train trip，she had the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy (幻想). Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don't care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.(1)、J.K. Rowling was very poor and didn't get work for herself when she wrote the first book. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When Rowling thought of the idea of writing her book, she was on her way to find work. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Four books of the seven have come out according to this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Rowling wants to show to her readers,how things are not always what they seem to be.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Rowling wrote the first book with her daughter's help.A：TB：F答案：BComputers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."A：TB：F答案：BDo you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. A：TB：F答案：AWhen you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then Look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only. Washing may ruin this coat." If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes，check if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer.They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.(1)、If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money.A：TB：F答案：B全套完整题库，全中文翻译内容，复习更方便，提供简化版，全程免费答疑。
2014年大学英语B统考,远程网络大学英语B综合卷
These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) as cute(帅气的), cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than 4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government. One day, when she was on a long train trip，she had the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy (幻想). Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don't care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.(1)、J.K. Rowling was very poor and didn't get work for herself when she wrote the first book. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When Rowling thought of the idea of writing her book, she was on her way to find work. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Four books of the seven have come out according to this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Rowling wants to show to her readers,how things are not always what they seem to be.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Rowling wrote the first book with her daughter's help.A：TB：F答案：BComputers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."A：TB：F答案：BDo you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. A：TB：F答案：AWhen you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then Look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only. Washing may ruin this coat." If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes，check if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that canbe washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.(1)、If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money.A：TB：F答案：B全套完整题库，全中文翻译内容，复习更方便，提供简化版，全程免费答疑。
2014年12月网络电大、奥鹏教育、远程教育统考大学英语B考前真题13
1、Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A：strangeB：passC：publicD：puzzle答案：D2、Do you know ________ in English?A：how say itB：how to say itC：how saying itD：how to saying it答案：B3、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案：A4、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A：right and wrongB：back and forthC：ups and downsD：right and left答案：C5、I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?A：to be buyingB：boughtC：for buyingD：to buy答案：D6、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C7、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C8、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me. A：itB：whichC：thatD：what答案： B9、Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____.A：incidentB：eventC：caseD：accident答案：D10、We are looking forward to ____the Beijing Olympics.A：hostB：hostingC：be hostedD：be hosting答案：B11、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______. A：waitB：timeC：patienceD：rest答案：C12、--____I put my coat here?--Sorry, you ______.A：May; mustn'tB：Do; don'tC：can; needn'tD：May; can't答案：D13、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C14、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A15、We are next-door _______.A：neighborhoodsB：neighborC：neighborhoodD：neighbors答案：D16、Today Chinese _________by more and more people around the world. A：was spokenB：is spokenC：spokeD：speak答案：B17、At the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions.A：sightB：lookC：watchD：view答案：A18、"It was cold yesterday." "_______ it was."A：NorB：NeitherC：SoD：Such答案：C19、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A：me goB：me goingC：I goD：I going答案：A20、She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. A：priceB：pressC：prizeD：pride答案：C21、It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock. A：thatB：whenC：whichD：how答案：A22、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C23、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案： B24、______ he was tired he went on working.A：EvenB：YetC：AlthoughD：In spite答案：C25、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech.A：he realizedB：did he realizeC：he has realizedD：has he realized答案：B26、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案：B27、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A：incidentB：accidentC：eventD：matter答案：B28、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A：norB：orC：butD：and答案：A29、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A：fewB：a fewC：littleD：a little答案：A30、_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A：ThatB：IfC：WhenD：Because答案：A31、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A32、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.A：hurryingB：hurriedC：hurryD：to hurry答案：C。
2014年12月英语B级考试真题
2014年12月B级考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) I m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly. is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.［A］［B］［C］［D］Now the test will begin.1. A) How are you? B) Yes, I’m looking for a gift.C) Mind your step. D) No hurry at all.2. A) A good job. B) Just call me.C) I know. D) 20 dollars.3. A) I’m John Brown. B) At two o’clock.C) She’s not here. D) Don’t worry.4. A) Good idea. B) No, thanks.C) It’s over there. D) That’s all right.5. A) Yes, of course. B) By train.C) See you again. D) It doesn’t matter.6. A) Don’t mention it. B) Let’s go.C) Okay. D) This way, please.7. A) Never mind. B) Take care.C) Not too bad. D) Here you are.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) Fine. B) Difficult.C) Bad. D) Slow.9. A) He’s writing a report. B) He’s on a business trip.C) He’s attending a meeting. D) He’s on his holiday.10. A) Quite boring. B) Very good.C) Too simple. D) So difficult.11. A) He got a new job. B) He was on holiday.C) He had a car accident. D) He was ill.12. A) Send an email. B) Book a ticket.C) Visit the company. D) Copy a report.13. A) The Engineering Department. B) The Production Department.C) The Sales Department. D) The Marketing Department.14. A) It is easy to repair. B) It often breaks down.C) It is very expensive. D) It works fine.Section CDirections:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) Visit a friend. B) Take a holiday.C) See a movie. D) Attend a concert.16. A) A car. B) A bike.C) A camera. D) A printer.Conversation 217. A) Send an email. B) Go for a walk.C) Talk to the manager. D) Have a break.18. A) He has to meet a client. B) He has to finish a report.C) He has to prepare for a meeting. D) He has to fix his computer.19. A) In an office. B) In a cafe.C) In a hospital. D) In a computer shop.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is flying smoothly now. The duty-free sales will soon begin. Please 20 your list of purchases. In your seat pocket, you can find the Shopping on Board magazine. All prices are listed both in the local currency (货币) and in US dollars. And you can pay 21 or by using a credit card. We accept 22 major credit cards. Frequent passengers win points 23 on board. There are some excellent bargains and there are several items specially designed for our 24 . Thank you!Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess26. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss27. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out28. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that39. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance30. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle31. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make32. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared33. It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important34. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) ToSection BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. When there is something (serious) wrong, people usually expect an apology.36. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay should (raise) by 20 percent.37. My (person) view is that the price they offer is quite competitive.38. It seems that this method is (effective) than the previous one.39. Researchers found several important (different) in the way boys and girls learn a foreign language.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win（双赢）way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.40. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.41. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent42. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load43. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits44. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Task 2Directions:The following is a notice. After reading it, you willl find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Notes:1. academics 学者2. Advisory 咨询3. Contemporary 现代的45. The opening celebration of the Student New Media Art Exhibition will take place .A) on 18 April B) on 25 AprilC) on 18 May D) on 25 May46. The aim of the exhibition is to create a dialogue between .A) manufacturers and consumers B) students and their parentsC) students and academics D) teachers and artists47. To learn more information about the exhibition, you can .A) send an email B) make a phone callC) pay a visit to the exhibition D) visit the organizer’s websiteTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Home Ready for You to Move in!Ready for immediate occupancy (入住)! The original (原来的) price of the home was $305,000, but the current price is only $244,900.The beautiful 2-story home was built in 2013 on a 10,000 square feet lot in a quiet neighborhood. No shoes have been worn inside. The home features 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and 1 offce room. The laundry room is conveniently located upstairs. A three year old high efficiency washer and dryer is already included in the sales price.The home has an attached 2-car garage with a shop area. Central A/C & a high efficiency heating unit will keep the home cool in the summer & warm in the winter. Home is located minutes to Dallas City and schools. Don’t miss this one. For more information, please email us at ********************.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about hotel and its services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同）those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should mark the corresponding letters in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—Apartment Hotel B—Apartment Style UnitsC—Cooking Facilities D—Available RoomsE—Number of Rooms F—Average Daily RateG—Bed & Breakfast (B& B) H—Central Reservation SystemI—Check Out Time J—Room RateK—Restaurants & Bars L—Frequent TravelerM—Front Office N—Guest RoomsO—Guest Account P—Service FacilitiesQ—Food & Beverage ServicesTask 5Directions: The following is a short introduction to Housing New Zealand. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.58 to No.62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.When thinking about renting or buying a house, it’s hard to know where to start. Housing New Zealand is here to help you.If you would like to apply for social housing, your first step is to talk to the Ministry of Social Development (社会发展部) about your housing needs. They’ll discuss your situation withyou, and look at the best way to help.Then, if you are eligible (有资格的) for social housing, they’ll arrange an interview for you.To get started, call Work and Income on 0800 559 009, or Senior Services on 0800 552 002 if you re over 65.We’ve also got a whole section on our webpage buying your home—take a look, you may already meet the requirements for one or more of our home ownership products, or find it is almost within your reach.58. What service does Housing New Zealand offer?It helps people to rent or buy .59. How can the Ministry of Social Development find the best way to help you?By discussing with you.60. What will the Ministry of Social Development do if you are eligible for social housing?They will arrange for you.61. What should people over 65 do when applying for social housing?The first step is to call Work and Income, or on 0800 552 002.62. Where can you find the requirements for home ownership products?By looking at the webpage .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B), and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No.67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63. You will tip about 10% in a British restaurant if the bill doesn’t include a service charge.A) 英国餐馆通常收取服务费，有时另外还要你再付10%左右的小费。
第4部分完型填空-2014年12月奥鹏电大统考大学英语B题库全新版
内部资料第四部分 完形填空2014年12月《大学英语B 》统考题库全翻译版本题库配有视频讲解，单独记忆比较困难，联系客服索取视频2014年10月17日更新（内部资料）1．完形填空就是选词填空，一篇短文给5个单词，填写在不同的位置。
1篇短文，5个小题，共15分。
2．以下完型填空（100%考试原题）题目难度较低，根据预测考试出现几率总结25篇，建议强记，可以直接看内容后背答案，确保完型的15分不丢。
解题思路：短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选出正确的选项，注意，5个小题中的ABCDE 选项的单词都是一样的，分别填入不同位置。
比如说一段话的结尾是句号。
接着是空格，那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找到一个以大写字母开头的单词，因为句首需要大写，再比如说the 后面需要更的是名词，你就从答案中找名词属性的单词，确定一个少一个。
填错一个就很容易全错，所以利用排除法先找突破口，先把确定的答案定下来，剩下不确定的可以填没有选的选项，不要答案重复。
本部分不做红色标注，建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握，如基础较差可考前突击复习。
一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆Passage 1Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was ___21___ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___22___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far ___23___ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and ___24___ the dog's leash （牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.昨晚，在曼彻斯特安的家发生了一场火灾。
远程教育网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题
远程教育网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题精选文档一、社交英语1.- How is your headache?- _________A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案： B2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案： A3.- Do you mind my smoking here?-_______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案： B4.- How are you, Bob?-________A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案： B5.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome..D.Mm, let me think.答案： D远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考指导全套题库，精心整理并归类完成，全中文翻译，视频教程解说，零基础一次性经过，讨取请加 QQ： 153499368二、阅读理解This story is about a young man. （这个故事是对于一个年青人。
2014年12月2014年12月B级考试真题听力原文与参考答案
2014年12月（B级）真题听力原文与参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. M: Can I help you, Madam?【答案】B2. M: How much does the T-shirt cost?【答案】D3. W: May I have your name, please?【答案】A4. W: Where can I find the application form, sir?【答案】C5. W: Can you leave a message for him?【答案】A6. M: Shall I meet you in your office this afternoon?【答案】C7. W: Could I have your business card?【答案】DSection B8. W: How is your business going on?M: I’m lucky enough, it’s quite good.Q: How is the man’s business now?【答案】A9. M: May I talk to Mr. Smith about the sales plan?W: Sorry. He is in the meeting.Q: What is Mr. Smith doing now?【答案】C10. W: This is a very good presentation, isn’t it?M: Yes, I like it very much.Q: What does the man think of the presentation?【答案】B11. W: I didn’t see you in the office yesterday.M: I didn’t come because I was ill.Q: What happened to the man yesterday？【答案】D12. M: Please tell John to book a flight ticket for me.W: Ok, I’ll tell him right now.Q: What does the man want John to do?【答案】B13. W: Does your company still need a secretary, sir?M: Yes, we need a secretary in our marketing department.Q: Which department is to hire a secretary?【答案】A14. W: Have you bought a car?M: Yes, it’s a second-hand car, but it works well.Q: What does the man say about his second-hand car?【答案】DSection CConversation 1W: Hi, Robert, this is Jane.M: Hi Jane, what’s up?W: I’m going on a holiday, could I borrow your camera for two weeks?M: That’s OK.W: Thanks a lot. Could I pick it up tonight?M: Yes, I guess so.15. What’s the woman going to do?【答案】B16. What is the woman going to borrow from the man?【答案】CConversation 2W: Let’s take a coffee break, shall we?M: Sorry, I can’t.W: Why are you so busy?M: Well, I’ve got to finish this report.W: You can’t just stay on the computer forever.M: But I have to finish it this morning.W: Anyway, I think you do need to take a break.17. What does the woman ask the man to do?【答案】D18. Why is the man so busy?【答案】B19. Where does the conversation most probably take place?【答案】ASection DLadies and gentlemen, our plane is flying smoothly now. The duty-free sales will soon begin. Please (20) prepare you list of purchase. In your seat pocket, you can find the Shopping on Board magazine. All prices are listed both in the local currency and in US dollars. And you can pay (21) by cash or by using a credit card. We accept (22) most major credit cards. Frequent passengers win points (23) on all sales on board. There are some excellent bargains and there are several items specially designed for our (24) airline. Thank you!20.【答案】prepare21.【答案】by cash22.【答案】most23.【答案】on all sales24.【答案】airlinePart II Listening Comprehension Section A25. C26. A27. B28. D29. D30. A31. B32. C33. A34. DSection B35. seriously36. be raised37. personal38. more effective39. differencesPart III Reading Comprehension Task 140. D41. B42. C43. A44. BTask 245. B46. C47. ATask 348. $244,90049. neighborhood50. upstairs51. schools52. ********************Task 453. B, E54. M, P55. Q, K56. D, I57. O, CTask 558. a house59. your situation60. an interview61. Senior Services62. buying your homePart IV Translation—English into Chinese63. B-A-C64. C-B-A65. A-B-C66. B-C-A67. 欢迎加入我们的徒步团队。
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1．— ________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A．When did your parents arrive in Paris? B．How long have your parents been in Paris?C．Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D．When will your parents go to Paris?2．— How often do you go dancing?—A．I will go dancing tomorrow. B．Yesterday.C．Every other day. D．I’ve been dancing for a year.3．— Hello, May I talk to the director now?—A．Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B．No, you can’t.C．Sorry, you can’t.D．I don’t know.4．一How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?— ________A．Forget it. B．Sorry, I like Mexican food.C．That’s great.D．Glad you like it.5．— Madam, do all the buses go downtown?—A．Wow, you got the idea. B．No, never mind.C．Pretty well, I guess. D．Sorry, I’m new here.1．【答案】B。
【解析】下文的回答是―呆了差不多一周‖根据这个回答可以推断上文是问呆了多长时间。
2．【答案】C。
【解析】上文是问频率，所以下文只有答案C才是回答频率的。
3．【答案】A。
【解析】这是电话用语―我想找主任。
‖―对不起，他这会儿正忙！‖4．【答案】C。
【解析】上文提出建议，夏文表示赞成该意见。
所以答案选C。
5．【答案】D。
【解析】回答的人是一个陌生人，不了解该地的情况，只好道歉。
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.当John和Victoria Falls到达纽约开始他们的一年生活时，他们没有随身带很多东西。
他们计划要么住在装修好的公寓里，要么买些旧家具。
但是他们很快了解到越来越多的人正在采用的一种新的方式。
租用家具（如窗，桌子，盘子等等）已经成为美国发展最快的行业之一。
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple – people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving theirfurniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.什么样的人是租用家具而不是买家具的呢？从事国际商务的人，政府官员，外国学生，航空公司工作人员，刚结婚的年轻夫妇---- 那些由于工作而被迫频繁来往不同的城市的人。
他们可以省去每次搬家具的麻烦和费用。
他们到一个新家的时候，只需租新的家具就好了。
收入少的年轻人不想买那些他们可能很快就不喜欢的便宜家具。
他们宁愿等到有钱时买他们真正喜欢的家具。
同时，他们发现他们可以租比他们买得起的质量更好的家具。
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep r enting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.(248words)有个家庭，他们有属于自己的大而漂亮的房子，可是他们太喜欢租来的家具了以至于他们决定继续租用而不买新的家具。
但是人们通常不喜欢告诉别人这些。
租家具的想法还是很新的，他们不能确定邻居们对此会怎么想。
6．Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A．Selling home furnishings．B．Renting furnished apartments．C．Selling used furniture．D．Renting home furnishings．7．Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A．Because the furniture they get in this way is new．B．Because it saves them a lot of money．C．Because it saves them much trouble and money．D．Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way．8．What can you infer from the passage?A．The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable．B．Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town．C．Only those who don’t have en ough money to rent furniture．D．People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented．9．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A．Rent or Buy? B．A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings．C．Furnished Apartments．D．A New Idea．10．Young people liked renting home furniture in thatA．They have less money．B．They don’t want to buy old furniture．C．The new furniture is of good quality．D．They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture．Passage 2A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self–made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands．While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker，he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort．This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life．One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel，expensive hobbies，and college education for the children；yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself．will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward，furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery．On the contrary，the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes．A professional may talk about washing the car，digging in his flowerbeds，painting the house．His wife may even help with these things，just as he often helps her with the dishwashing．The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living，or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education． (291 words)美国文化的一个特点，并且几乎成为美国的一项传统的是对自我奋斗的人的尊敬――通过自己的努力到达顶峰，通常是白手起家。