高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit1LearningtoBe知能演练轻松闯关重庆大学版必修2

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近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Livingwell知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Livingwell知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选

(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修7编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修7)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修7的全部内容。

Unit 1 Living well错误!阅读理解AMary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地) wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads。

Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl".Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her。

She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook。

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit1 Friendship知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修1

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit1 Friendship知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修1

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单句语法填空1.All products have to go ____________five checks in the whole process.答案:through2.(2015·天津高考单项填空)We need to get to the root of the problem ____________ we can solve it.答案:before3.His angry expression suggested he ____________(agree) with the decision.答案:disagreed4.____________(suffer) such a heavy loss, the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his business.答案:Having suffered5.There is no sense ____________(upset) yourself about it now. Look forward and everything will be all right.答案:upsetting6.(2014·天津高考书面表达)In ____________(add), every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them.答案:addition7.With many problems ____________(settle), the newly elected chairman couldn’t sleep well at night.答案:to settle8.He asked several questions ____________(concern) the future of the company. 答案:concerning9.—Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?—Oh, my God. I’ve ____________(entire) forgotten all about that.答案:entirely10.It was the third time that she ____________(call) you in a week.答案:had calledⅡ.阅读理解I met my friend when we were in graduate school, and we enjoyed hanging out together outside of class. After receiving our degrees, we both left school to live in different states. That was 10 years ago.We’ve kept in touch, but our phone conversations and twice­a­year visits became opportunities for my friend to talk endlessly about her problems. When I tried to fill her in on my own life, she obviously ignored.In the past few years I’ve not visited her at all and been afraid of her occasional phone calls and visits to my house. She invites herself now because I no longer invite her. When she’s at my home, she literally follows me from room to room, talking nonstop, until I make an excuse to get away from her. I tell her I need to take a nap, but I don’t sleep. I sit in my room and read or enjoy the quiet.Here’s the worst part. She and her family, including two young children, are moving to our city. Her family has a small income, and they are buying a house in a grand neighborhood they can’t afford. She asked if she and her husband and her childrencould stay at my home on their trips to our town to deal with house matters. My husband and I have no children. Even though our home is tiny and perfectly sized for us, I let them stay. She told me her husband would start his new job before they finished purchasing this house. I felt obligated to offer her our guest room. If I hadn’t offered, she would have asked anyw ay.Now he’s here, and it turns out he’ll be staying on through the weekends. I am seething.I would never under any circumstances impose on(把……加于) a friendship this way.I feel used, resentful, and don’t care if I ever see her again. Should I end this friendship?I’m getting absolutely nothing from it but a knot in my stomach.【解题导语】本文为夹叙夹议文。

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必

(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1的全部内容。

Unit 1 Friendship错误!阅读理解A(2018·宁波高三调研性检测)Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County。

It was finally thrown open to public in 1937。

It cost more than $ 35 million in the construction。

Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world. Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883。

高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Lifestyles知能演练轻松闯关北师大版必修1

高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Lifestyles知能演练轻松闯关北师大版必修1

Unit 1 LifestylesⅠ. 单句语法填空1.Programs ,____________(design) to join the old and the young together,are growing in popularity all over the world.答案: designed2. ____________ careless is he that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear andout at the other.答案: So3. I am working in a neighborhood,dealing with people’ s____________(complain) about their personal affairs.答案: complaints4. In our factory,some people are sitting around ____________ others are doing all the work.答案: while5. Was this the same Evans ____________ Carol had been at school with? He had changed so much!答案: that6.— What about our traveling this summer?—I ’ m glad to , but we ____________(save) money for a new apartment.答案: are saving7.Hurry up!Weneed to get to the top of the mountain before the sun ____________(sink)in the west.答案: sinks8. Who was it that came up ____________ such a good idea at the meeting yesterday?答案: with9. I was very busy then , otherwise I ____________(go) to see my teacher with them.答案: would have gone10. The manager said that many of these products were bought in____________(prefer) to their own.答案: preferenceⅡ. 阅读理解(2016 ·山东淄博实验中学高三模拟 )Few of us haven’t read Cinderella,the story ofa young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams.Some might notwant to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone ’ s heart— we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity(不见经传 ) .Mary Santiago has that secret dream,story is featured in Another Cinderella Story ,a film set in a US high school.Mary is shy but loves to with other girls, she is , her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer,Joey Parker, appears.Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not —kind , handsome and desirable.Mary and Joey’ s paths cross at a ball.They meet and fall in love witheach other.But when Mary has to rush back home,she leaves behind her MP3 player,which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams.Of course,there is a wicked stepmother,who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes inMary after her dancer mother dies.Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get int o the top two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary , even if that means embarrassing her.The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists, the film, unlike many high school films,does not focus on looks,although the actors are all beautiful.There is also a lotless materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.“ The movie takes the Cinderella fairy tale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson.“Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.”【文章粗心】本文是一篇影评。

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Greatscientists知能演练轻松闯关

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Greatscientists知能演练轻松闯关

(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Great scientists知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Great scientists知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Great scientists知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5的全部内容。

Unit 1 Great scientists错误!阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)It’s s urprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think。

Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领悟).So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear?We’re all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can the clothes actually change cognitive(认知的) performance or is it just a feeling?Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists,who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test(one way of measuring attention). The researchers call the e ffect “enclothed cognition,” suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothes。

【2020】(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Advertising知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林

【2020】(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Advertising知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林
15.________ by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A.Being encouraged
B.Encouraging
C.Encouraged
D.Having encouraged
A.in thatB.even if
C.so thatD.as if
C解析:考查状语从句。 句意:我们学校的一个重要目的就是让我们为未来做好准备,以便我们能够满怀信心地面对所有挑战。 根据句意可知,这里用so that 引导目的状语从句,表示 “以便”。
2.A baby born with the virus that causes AIDS appears ________, scientists announced on Sunday, describing it is only the world’s second reported cure.
13.(20xx·江苏四市调研)Look,
A.such;isB.so; are
C.how;isD.what; are
A解析:句意:看,那个女孩正拿着如此漂亮的花以至于她变成了房间里的焦点。 根据句型such+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+助动词+主语+that...,可知选A。
14.(20xx·淮安中学期中)If you go to the souvenir shops in places of interest,sometimes you can’t help_________________into buying something fake.
A.appeal toB.appeal for

高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 unit 1 lifestyles知能演练轻松闯关课件

高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 unit 1 lifestyles知能演练轻松闯关课件
12/13/2021
One night,Soliman came up with a name for his new business—College Hunks Hauling Junk.He advertised the next day,and within hours,his phone rang.He asked his friend Friedman to help.They made $220 in three hours by cleaning out a woman’s garage.Soliman and Friedman earned $10,000 that summer.But the two weren’t ready to become full­time garbage men after graduation.“We were trained to finish college and get a good job,”says Soliman,who first worked at a research firm.Friedman became an economic analyst.
12/13/2021
【解题导语】 Soliman 通过为妈妈的商店运送家具了解 到许多人有不想要的东西。于是他有了一个想法——通过运送 别人不想要的东西来挣钱。他和朋友开始创业时遇到了一些困 难,但是通过不懈的努力以及分析和总结,最后他们终于成功 了。
12/13/2021
4.What does Soliman find when helping to deliver furniture? A.Some parents want their kids to work at college breaks. B.Many families have things they don’t want to keep. C.His mom’s truck works well in carrying heavy furniture. D.It’s hard to make money by carrying away the garbage.

高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Learning to Be知能演练轻松闯关 重庆大学版必修2

高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Learning to Be知能演练轻松闯关 重庆大学版必修2

Unit 1 Learning to BeⅠ.单句语法填空1. In my opinion,honesty is the most important part of (friend),becauseI hate being cheated.答案:friendship2. In view the present situation,we’ll have to change our original pla n.答案:of3. A good listener takes part in the conversation, (offer)ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.答案:offering4.Throughout the book they give you examples of different (cultural) and how they do things.答案:cultures5.You can make a (complain) to the local government unless you are happy with the way they deal with the matter.答案:complaint6.His writing is so (confuse)that it’s difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express.答案:confusing7.What he said sounded (interest), but it was not true.答案:interesting8.Much their delight,they found that he was gradually recovering. 答案:to9.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff (overlook)the beach and the English Channel.答案:overlooking10.It is believed that Monkey King is just an (imagine) character in the novel.答案:imaginaryⅡ.阅读理解(2016·豫北、豫东十所名校联考)The way we cook is important.In many countries,the two choices are natural gas and electric­powered stoves.The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution which results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook­stoves in the home.Most of the deaths are in developing countries.To help fight the problem,the WHO announced new guidelines aimed at reducing household pollutants. The WHO’s plan of action for reducing indoor pollutants is based on new findings,which show that the use of toxic(有毒的)fuels in inefficient stoves,space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.Carlos Dora,an official in the WHO,says people should not use unprocessed coal indoors.He says,“Opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situatio n.It will only pollute the outdoors.You can’t expect that a bit ofventilation(通风) is going to get rid of this. It is really about clean technologies and clean fuels.And,the fuel store has not been stressed enough so far in the global debate.So,that is the new thing.We should be going for clean fuels,avoiding coal and going for the solar.”WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke,heart and lung disease and childhood lung cancer.These diseases can often result from high levels of fine particulate matter and carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) released by the burning of solid fuels.These fuels include wood,coal,animal waste,crop waste and charcoal.Women and girls are the main victims.The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub­Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking.It says huge populations in India,China and Latin American countries,such as Guatemala and Peru,are also at risk. WHO experts note some new,safe and low­cost technologies that could help are already available.But this is just a start.They are urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances.【文章大意】本文是一篇科普说明文。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife 知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1A卷Ⅰ单项填空1.He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting________ in his life.A.much experience; experiencesB.many experiences; experienceC.much experience; experienceD.many experiences; experiencesA 解析:of much experience “有很多经验的”, a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。

experience作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词,作“经历” 讲时是可数名词。

2.(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone whenGrandma is talking to you.B.look intoA.look up from D.look throughC.look back onA 解析:本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。

句意:特里,祖母和你说话时,请不要看着你的手机。

look up from “从……上抬起头来”;look into “调查”;look back on “回顾,回头看”;look through “仔细检查,看穿”。

祖母是长辈,和孙辈说话时,孙辈要集中精力倾听,即: look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来,即不要看着手机)。

故选A项。

3.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________animals and plants can be protected.B.whichA.whenD.whereC.whoseD 解析:考查定语从句。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Calturalrelics知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修2

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Calturalrelics知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修2

Unit 1 Caltural relicsⅠ阅读理解A“Hungary?”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all­year program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,the warm­hearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit1Friendship知能演练轻松闯关192.doc

高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit1Friendship知能演练轻松闯关192.doc

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ阅读理解A(2018·宁波高三调研性检测)Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started inthe year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with MarinCounty. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937. It cost morethan $ 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, theGolden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longestsuspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two­level suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954.It was opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Art知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修6(2021

近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Art知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修6(2021

(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Art 知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修6编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 Art知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修6)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

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Unit 1 Art错误!阅读理解AWELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGANPRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMVisit the limited-time “Interactive! The Exhibition" at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour.WHENThrough Feb. 28WHAT’S INCLUDEDD|S19(reg。

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Unit 1 Learning to BeⅠ.单句语法填空1. In my opinion,honesty is the most important part of (friend),becauseI hate being cheated.答案:friendship2. In view the present situation,we’ll have to change our original pla n.答案:of3. A good listener takes part in the conversation, (offer)ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.答案:offering4.Throughout the book they give you examples of different (cultural) and how they do things.答案:cultures5.You can make a (complain) to the local government unless you are happy with the way they deal with the matter.答案:complaint6.His writing is so (confuse)that it’s difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express.答案:confusing7.What he said sounded (interest), but it was not true.答案:interesting8.Much their delight,they found that he was gradually recovering. 答案:to9.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff (overlook)the beach and the English Channel.答案:overlooking10.It is believed that Monkey King is just an (imagine) character in the novel.答案:imaginaryⅡ.阅读理解(2016·豫北、豫东十所名校联考)The way we cook is important.In many countries,the two choices are natural gas and electric­powered stoves.The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution which results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook­stoves in the home.Most of the deaths are in developing countries.To help fight the problem,the WHO announced new guidelines aimed at reducing household pollutants. The WHO’s plan of action for reducing indoor pollutants is based on new findings,which show that the use of toxic(有毒的)fuels in inefficient stoves,space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.Carlos Dora,an official in the WHO,says people should not use unprocessed coal indoors.He says,“Opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situatio n.It will only pollute the outdoors.You can’t expect that a bit ofventilation(通风) is going to get rid of this. It is really about clean technologies and clean fuels.And,the fuel store has not been stressed enough so far in the global debate.So,that is the new thing.We should be going for clean fuels,avoiding coal and going for the solar.”WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke,heart and lung disease and childhood lung cancer.These diseases can often result from high levels of fine particulate matter and carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) released by the burning of solid fuels.These fuels include wood,coal,animal waste,crop waste and charcoal.Women and girls are the main victims.The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub­Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking.It says huge populations in India,China and Latin American countries,such as Guatemala and Peru,are also at risk. WHO experts note some new,safe and low­cost technologies that could help are already available.But this is just a start.They are urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances.【文章大意】本文是一篇科普说明文。

在室内使用固体燃料会使室内一氧化碳浓度升高,从而导致中毒死亡。

为解决此问题,世界卫生组织建议在发展中国家增加使用更清洁、更现代化的烹饪和加热设备。

1.The reason for indoor air pollution is .A.still unknownB.the use of solar energyC.the use of dangerous fuels and cook­stovesD.the frequent use of fuels in efficient stovesC解析:细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句“The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution which results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook­stoves in the home.”可知,世界卫生组织警告说,每年有成千上万的人死于家里使用的危险燃料和烹调炉引起的室内空气污染。

故C项正确。

2.Who may be the least affected by indoor air pollution?A.Children in China.B.Men in Europe.C.Girls in sub­Saharan Africa.D.Women in Latin American countries.B解析:推理判断题。

根据第二段第二句“Most of the deaths are in developing countries.”可知,绝大部分的死亡事故发生在发展中国家;根据倒数第二段最后一句“It says huge populations in India,China and Latin American countries...are also at risk.”可知,印度、中国以及拉丁美洲的一些国家污染严重;根据倒数第三段最后一句可知,女性是主要受害者,由此可推知,欧洲男子最不容易因室内空气污染而死亡。

故B项正确;A、C、D三项都属于发展中国家的人,这些地区污染严重,故最可能因此而死亡。

3.Solutions to the indoor air pollution problem include .①going for animal waste and coal②using clean fuels③increasing access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances④opening a window or door to let out the harmful airA.①④B.①③C.②③D.②④C解析:细节理解题。

根据本文最后一句中的“to use cleaner fuels and increase accessto cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances”可知,增加使用更清洁、更现代化的烹饪和加热设备是解决问题的方法之一,故②、③正确;根据第五段最后两句可知,室内污染主要来自于固体燃料的使用而导致的室内一氧化碳浓度升高,这些固体燃料包括煤炭,动物排泄物,木头等,所以①不在范围内;根据第四段第二句可知④不正确。

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