(完整word版)2014年高考英语天津卷(含答案)
(完整word版)天津市2010-2014年高考英语真题听力试题
2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）试卷A第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）1. Where is the woman working now?A. In a company.B. In a bank.C. In a law firm.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Seller and customer.3. What does the woman think of Christie’s?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far away.C. It’s too crowded.4. What will the man do for the woman?A. Renew two books.B. Return two books.C. Borrow two books.5. Why is the man upset?A. He missed his plane.B. He had a traffic accident.C. He failed to find a place to park.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 小题。
6. Why was the girl unwilling to answer her dad’s question?A. She was anxious to leave.B. She didn’t get the report card.C. She didn’t do well in some classes.7. For which class did the girl NOT hand in her homework?A. French.B. English.C. Math.8. Who is Mr. Jones?A. An English teacher.B. A history teacher.C. A math teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 小题。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 考点1 单项填空
2014年高考英语试题分类解析一、名词............................................................................................................................. - 2 -二、主谓一致..................................................................................................................... - 4 -三、冠词............................................................................................................................. - 4 -四、代词............................................................................................................................. - 6 -五、介词和介词短语......................................................................................................... - 8 -六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法................................................................................... - 12 -七、动词和动词短语....................................................................................................... - 17 -八、情态动词................................................................................................................... - 23 -九、虚拟语气................................................................................................................... - 26 -十、动词的时态和语态................................................................................................... - 29 - 十一、非谓语动词........................................................................................................... - 35 - 十二、名词性从句........................................................................................................... - 44 - 十三、定语从句............................................................................................................... - 48 - 十四、连词和状语从句................................................................................................... - 52 - 十五、省略....................................................................................................................... - 56 - 十六、倒装....................................................................................................................... - 57 - 十七、强调及其他........................................................................................................... - 58 - 十八、情景交际............................................................................................................... - 60 -考点1 单项填空一、名词1.(2014·福建卷·26)—Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes? —Well,I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick【解析】选D。
2014年高考英语听力(天津卷)
2014年高考英语听力(天津卷)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语听力注意事项：1.本次英语听力测试包括试卷A和试卷B两部分，每部分15小题，满分20分。
2.考生需按顺序完成两部分的答题。
试卷A为第1至第3页，试卷B为第4至第6页。
3.在作答前，请考生将自己的姓名和准考号填写在答题卡上，并粘贴考试用条形码。
4.考生在试卷上作答，每段对话播放结束后，有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
5.转涂答案时，请使用铅笔将对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需更改，请先用橡皮擦干净，再涂写其他答案标号。
6.请注意将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！试卷A第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷上。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A。
See a machine.B。
Help the man.C。
Buy a drink.2.What is the woman most likely?A。
A ___.___.C。
An actress.3.What is the possible nship een the speakers?A。
Interviewer and applicant.B。
___ and student.C。
Doctor and patient.4.What does the woman mean?A。
She wants to have some cake.B。
___.C。
She likes to make cake.5.What do we learn about the man?A。
___ his jacket.B。
He didn't know it would be cold.8.What does the daughter want to buy with her pocket money? ___.B。
2014年高考真题(英语)大纲卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·全国大纲卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·全国大纲卷] —I'm sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________—I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me21．A考查情景交际。
句意：“对不起，打坏了你的杯子。
”“噢，没关系。
我还有很多呢。
”此处forget it意为“得了吧，算了吧，没关系”。
根据句意选A。
22. [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________，the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found22．C考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：除非找到一些额外的钱，否则剧院将会倒闭。
根据主句的将来时态可知，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，因为find和money之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选C。
23. [2014·全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying23．B考查非谓语动词。
句意：现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
24. [2014·全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24．C考查主语从句的连接词。
2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编：N单元 天津(纯word可编辑)
[2014·天津卷] 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Last December, Doris Low turned 90. Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, where she helps transform literature into braille(盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises for more than 40 years.After working in the business world for a while, Low got fed up. So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.Low's mother liked reading. As her eyes began to fail, Low read to her. Then“hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn braille, I decided to give it a try.” In 1973, she was certified as a braille transcriber(转译者) and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.The job was strenuous—she could get to the end of a page, make a mistake on the last line, and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years, Low also worked in the CNIB sound studio reading books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading(校对) at the CNIB's word factory.In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great contributions. Thanks to volunteers like Low, the CNIB library has got more than 80，000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. “ I can't imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doris' contribution as a skilled volunteer through her rich voice and her high degree of accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailled and proofread over the years—and she is still doing so，” said a CNIB official.“For me，”said Low, “the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three things matter most in my life: a little play, a little work, a little love. I've found them all here.”56. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? (no more than 10 words)57. Why did Low learn braille? (no more than 15 words)58. What does the under lined word “strenuous” most probably mean？(1 word)59. What are Low's contributions to the CNIB? (no more than 15 words)60. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
2014年高考英语天津卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共32页）英语试卷 第2页（共32页）绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: We feel _____ our duty to make our country a better place. A. it B. thisC. thatD. one答案是B 。
1. Give me a chance, _____ I ’11 give you a wonderful surprise. A. ifB. orC. andD. while2. —OK, I ’ll fix your computer right now. —Oh, take your time. _____. A. I can ’t stand itB. I ’m in no hurryC. That ’s a great ideaD. It ’s not my cup of tea 3. Wind is now the world ’s fastest growing _____ of power. A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4. _____ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _____ it didn ’t fit. A. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _____ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully _____, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life is like ____ ocean: Only ____ strong-willed can reach the other shore. A. an; theB. the; aC. the; ／D. ／; a9. My parents always _____ great importance to my getting a good education. A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. —How long have you been learning English? —About four months.—_____! Your English is so good. A. You can ’t be serious B. You got itC. I couldn ’t agree moreD. I ’m stuck11. We won ’t start the work until all the preparations _____. A. are being made B. will be made C. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _____ uses it differently. A. all of which B. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _____ some barriers to trade between them. A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _____ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. _____ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting. A. Did he catch B. Should he catchC. Has he caughtD. Had he caught-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2014年高考真题——英语(新课标ii)解析版 word版含解析1
2014年高考真题——英语（新课标ii）解析版 word 版含解析1高考英语2014-06-2014 1445（第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）【题文】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21_______, but on their way back conditions were very 22_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23_______ alone, he would probably get back 24_______. But Simon decided to risk his 25_______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 26_______ down, the weather got worse. Then another 27_______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 28_______, Simon loweredhis friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 29_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 30_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31_______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33_______ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 34_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to35_______ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36_______.Simon had 37_______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38_______, but he didn’t want to leave 39_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.【小题1】. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early【小题2】. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal【小题3】.A.climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued【小题4】A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully【小题5】A. fortune B. time C. health D. life【小题6】A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked【小题7】A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble【小题8】 A. by mistake B. by chance C. D.【小题9】 A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible 【小题2014】A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment 【小题11】 A. Finally B. Patiently C Surely D Quickly【小题12】.A stand back B take a rest C make a decision D hold on【小题13】.A jumped B. fell C escaped D backed【小题14】. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped【小题15】 A. run B. skate C. move D. march【小题16】A. around B. away C. above D. along【小题17】A. headed for B .traveled to C. left for D. returned to 【小题18】A. dead B .hurt C. weak D. late【小题19 A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously 【小题20】A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题2014】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【解析】把Joe用绳子放到了悬崖边，答案选A。
2014年高考英语天津卷-答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】本题句意为：“给我一个机会！”英语中，祈使句后由“and”或“or”连接一个将来时的陈述句是常见，后面如为顺应的结果则选择“and”连“or”连接，本句属于第一种情况，故答案选C。
【考点】并列连词2.【答案】B【解析】本题对话句意为：“好吧，我马上来”“不忙，我不着急。
”答语前半部分的“take your time(慢慢来、悠着点)”，B为正确答案。
【考点】情景会话3.【答案】A【解析】本题句意为：“风力现已成为世界”四个选项提供的名词分别是：A、source“来源”；B、“意识、感觉”；C、result“结果”；D、root“树根”。
根据上下文含义，本句正确选A。
【考点】名词辨析4.【答案】D【解析】本题句意为：“一旦”逗号前的成分与主句之间存在明应选择可引导条件状语从句的连词，根据上下文语境分析，这里的条件并无A，答案选D。
【考点】条件状语的连词选择5.【答案】A【解析】句意为：“她急不可耐”英语非谓语动词中的不定式经常与only连用，放在句尾做结果状语，一般表示“出乎意外的结果”，选项A符合上述情况。
【考点】非谓语动词作结果状语6.【答案】B【解析】本题句意为：“除了学校外，村里”所给四个选项中只有B项“In addition to”表示，强调在原基础上的一种叠加的关系，与上下文语义相符，故答B。
【考点】介词短语7.【答案】C【解析】本题句意为：“经过仔细和这本书将会给那些想寻求自己的答案的学生提升信心。
”依句意及结构来判断，非谓语动词中的分词可用作原因状语，由于空白处与句子主语“book”可知选C。
【考点】非谓语动词作状语8.【答案】A【解析】本题句意为：“人生就像一片大海，”第一空后的“ocean”这里泛指“海洋”(注：并非特指特)，其单数情况下应加不定冠词“an”。
2014年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often senda warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family22. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from .A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970, American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first According to US government reports, emissions (排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school thatdoes not have such a kind of program.” Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.25. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about .A. the social movementB. recycling techniquesC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day26. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? A. The grass-roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors27. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection? A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B. They have settled their environmental problems.C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.28. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph? A. EducationB. PlanningC. Green livingD. CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year-old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots. “Because I am Chinese, my husband and Iwanted the children to keep exposed to (接触) the language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children. “But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.29. What does that term “au pair” in the text mean? A. A mother raising her children on her own.B. A child learning a foreign language at home.C. A professor in language education of children.D. A young foreign woman taking care of children.30. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them .A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture31. What can we infer from the text? A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.B. Educated woman do better in looking after children.C. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail (地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 inchange.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorall rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5a.m. Mon.---Fri. 7a.m. Sat.---Sun.Close: midnight Sun.---Thur. 3a.m. Fri.---Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact charge, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTripⓇ card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for the senior/ disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripⓇ card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripⓇcards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorall services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips (提示)•Avoid riding during weekday rush periods---before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.•If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.32. What should you know about farecard machines? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.33. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? A. At midnightB. at 3 a.m.C. at 5 a.m.D.at 7 p.m.34. What is good about a SmarTrip® card? A. It is convenient for old people.B. It saves money for its users.C. it can be bought at any time.D. it is sold on the Internet.35. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro? A. 202-962-1195B. 202-962-1100C. 202-673-7000D. 202-673-8000第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年天津市高考语文数学(文理)英语文综(政治历史地理)理综(物理化学生物)真题试题含答案(10科)
版语文、数学、英语、政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物全科（10份）经典答案解析目录2014年天津市高考语文试卷及答案 (2)2014年天津市高考数学（文）试卷及答案 (11)2014年天津市高考数学（理）试卷及答案 (19)2014年天津市高考数学英语试卷及答案 (37)2014年天津市高考文综（政治、历史、地理）试卷及答案 (44)2014年天津市高考理综（物理、化学、生物）试卷及答案 (60)2014年天津市高考语文试卷及答案语文本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分，考试用时150分钟，第 I卷1至6页，第II卷7至11页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共12小题，每小题3分，共36分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
一、（15分）1.下列词语中加点字的读音，完全正确的一组是A.缜．（zhěn）密商．榷（quâ）和．（huî）稀泥揆情度．（duï）理B.取缔．（tì）木讷．（nâ）档．（dàng）案袋疾风劲．（jìn）草C.栖．（qī）息挟．（xiá）持白炽．（chì）灯戎马倥偬．(zǒng)D.葳蕤．(ruí) 豢．(huàn)养软着．(zhuï)陆扣人心弦．(xuán)2.下列词语中没有．．错别字的一组是A.焕发剽悍鼎力相助失之毫厘，谬以千里B.璘选更迭流光异彩鹬蚌相争，渔人得利C.砥砺斡旋别出心裁黄钟毁弃，瓦釜雷鸣D.甄别笼络休养生息天网灰灰，疏而不漏3.下面语段横线处应填入的词句，最恰当的一组是中国文人对审美具有感知力，他们可以再安然怡悦中鸟翼几乎无声的浦东，还有灰板簌簌飘落的声音，他们喜爱“”那种让静寂更显清幽的氛围。
2014年高考英语试题阅读理解 天津卷解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (天津卷)英语第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafélocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, th e Wellness Centr e is committed t o physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insuranc e. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1;00 to 4;30 pm.Academic SupportAll student s have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteer s will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointme nt on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 –minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concertsC. have meals and meet with friendsD. Add money to your ID and play chess37. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, FridayB. The Lower Café, SundayC. The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre______.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. gives advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying onlineB. By calling the centreC. By filling in a sign-up formD. By going to the centre directly40. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus toursC. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.【篇章导读】这是一篇广告。
2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版2 Word版含解析
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.C【解析】本题考察的是“祈使句+连词+陈述句”的特殊句式。
Give me a chance,相当于If you give me a chance,为条件状语从句，主句往往用or,或and引起。
r为“否则”，and为“那么’.从题意看，选C。
2.B【解析】考察交际用语。
take your time，别着急，依你的时间而定。
由此看，选B。
3.A【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。
wind是资源，用来发电等，所以选A。
4.D【解析】考察状语从句连词辨析。
once，一旦，相当于if，句意：一旦你开始健康饮食，控制体重就会很容易。
根据题意选D .5.A【解析】非谓语动词。
Only to do ,不定式在本句中做结构状语，故选A。
6.B【解析】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：除了学校之外，村里也有所诊所，也是在政府的支持下建立的。
除......外，选A。
7.C【解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。
the book 和write属于动宾关系，所以用被动。
本结构属于过去分词结构做定语从句。
8.A【解析】考察冠词。
人生像大海,只有那些具有坚强意志的人才能到达人生的彼岸。
第一空，泛指大海,ocean，元音开头，应该用an；strong-willed 是形容词，the +形容词表示一类人，故选A。
9.B【解析】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配。
我父母总是很重视我能得到良好教育。
attach great importance to,对......重视。
.10.A【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。
根据后句：Your English is so good.你的英语那么好，得出答案A符合题意。
11.C【解析】考察时态。
直到所有的准备工作都做好了我们才会开始工作。
本题考查Not...untill...短语，主句为一般将来时，从句须用现在时范围的时态，而且根据句意，all the preparations和made属于动宾关系，所以须用现在完成时的被动结构。
2014高考英语真题试卷全国一卷(含答案和解析)
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival(CSF)is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites,even dares school students between the ages of5and14to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture,write an article,take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.To enter the challenge,all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival,MIT Museum,265Mass Avenue.Cambridge02139by Friday,February8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday,April21st.Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book.Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given.Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March10th and March15th,each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration.The program guidelines and other related information are available at:.21.Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A.School studentsB.Cambridge localsC.CSF winnersD.MIT artists22.When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A.On February8thB.On March10thC.On April21stD.On March15th23.What type of writing is this text?A.An exhibition guide.B.An art show review.C.An announcement.D.An official report.BPassenger pigeons（旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the18th and19th centuries described flocks（群）so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point,there were more than3billion passenger pigeons–a number equal to24to40percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in the world.Even as late as1870when their numbers had already become smaller,a flock believed to be1mile wide and320miles(about515kilometers)long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly,the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were abundant,people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the mercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain,waited until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them,taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the19th century,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’need for wood,which scattered（驱散）the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline.Soon the great flocks were gone,never to be seen again.In1897,the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons,but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for10years.The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County,Ohio,in1900.For a time,a few birds survived under human care.The last of them,known affectionately as Martha,died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September1,1914.24.In the18th and early19th centuries,passenger pigeons.A.were the biggest bird in the worldB.lived mainly in the south of AmericaC.did great harm to the natural environmentD.were the largest bird population in the US25.The underlined word“undoing”probably refers to the pigeons’.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolution26.What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A.To seek pleasureB.To save other birdsC.To make moneyD.To protect crops27.What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A.It was ignored by the publicB.It was declared too lateC.It was unfairD.It was strictCA typical lion tamer（驯兽师）in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip（鞭）and a chair.The whip gets all of the attention,but it’s mostly for show.In reality,it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face,the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time.With its focus divided,the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion?How often do you have something you want to achieve（e.g.lose weight,start a business,travel more）---only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best,the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information.The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things,and so we take less action,make less progress,and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn’t have to be that way.Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face,remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing.You just need to get started.Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.If you have somewhere you want to go,something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become…take immediate action.If you’re clear about where you want to go,the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28.Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A.To show off his skills.B.To trick the lion.C.To get ready for a fight.D.To entertain the audience.29.In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A.They feel puzzled over choices.B.They hold on to the wrong things.C.They find it hard to make changed.D.They have to do something for show.30.What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph3?A.TolerantB.DoubtfulC.RespectfulD.Supportive31.When the world is“waving a chair in your face”,you’re advised to.A.wait for a better chanceB.break your old habitsC.make a quick decisionD.ask for clear guidanceDAs more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and Arabic,other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact,half of the6,000-7,000languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations---UNESCO and National Geographic among them---have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin,a scientist at the Macmillan Center,Yale University,who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas,is following in that tradition.His recently published book,A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,grows out of his experience living,looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin,who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India,Nepal,Bhutan,and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials---including photographs,films,tap recordings,and field notes---which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now,through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents,found in libraries and stores around the world,available not just to scholars but to the youngers.Generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet.Turin notes,the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32.Many scholars are making efforts to.A.promote global languageB.rescue disappearing languagesC.search for language communitiesD.set up language research organizations33.What does“that tradition”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Having full records of the languages.B.Writing books on language teaching.C.Telling stories about language users.D.Living with the native speakers.34.What is Turin’s book based on?A.The cultural studies in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.His personal experience in Nepal.35.Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?A.Write,sell and donate.B.Record,repair and reward.C.Design,experiment and report.D.Collect,protect and reconnect.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2014年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考英语(新课标I卷)(word 版本含答案)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride..C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014全国卷新课标1高考英语试题及答案解析(可打印版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about>A.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living. 3．Where is the man now?A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home4．What will Celia do?A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball. 5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6．What is Sara going to do?A．Buy John a gift. B．Give John a surpise C．Invite John to France. 7．What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A．Funny. B．Exciting. C．Strange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A．She has to give up her travel pan.B．She wants to visit another city.C．She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
高考作文之2014天津高考英语作文答案
2014天津高考英语作文答案【篇一：2004-2014年高考英语试题作文及范文汇总(天津卷)】2004年天津卷假设你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。
请你根据注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 参考词汇：零花钱—pocket moneydear friends ,范文：dear friends, with the developing of our living standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives. but how should we spend it?first of all, you can save it in the bank to cultivate a good habit of saving money. when you really need money you can take it out. secondly, you can buy some book on science or arts which bring more knowledge. or, you are interested in stamp collecting, music or sports, you can use your pocket money on it.school students may make different choices on their pocket money. but never waste it just eating or playing electronic games.2005年天津卷请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍第十五届全国书市开幕当天的情况，并浅谈举办书市的意义。
日期 202005年5月18日地点天津人数 6万余人（来自全国各地、各行各业）主要活动开幕式、科普讲座、作者与读者见面受欢迎图书社会科学、少儿读物、外语等意义提供好书、方便购书、满足人们增长知识的愿望注意：1. 词数：80—1202. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 参考词汇：全国书市：national book fair 开幕式：opening ceremony范文：the 15 th national bood fair was declared open in tianjin on may 18 th,202005.on that day,more than 60,000 people,such asteachers,students and workers,came to the fair from all over the country.various activities were organized ,including the opening ceremony,lectures on popular science,and meetings at which writers communicated face to face.people went around to look for their favorite books.among the most popular were books about social sciences,children?s books and books about foreign language learning.the book fair brings to the book lovers much convenience as it can provide such a great variety of books,it satisfies people?s need to increase their knowledge.2006年天津卷假设你是李华，在出国交流学习期间，到当地一家电影院看了一场精彩的电影，但在观影过程中发现了一些问题。
2014年高考天津卷英语详细解析word版
5. 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)【名师简评】2014年天津高考英语试卷继续贯彻教育部《普通高中英语课程标准》倡导的培养学生实际语言运用能力和创新精神的新理念，着重考查考生英语语言基础知识、语言运用能力以及基本交际能力。
与去年相比，2014年天津高考英语试卷各部分测试项目没有变化，考生得分率略有上升，单项选择、阅读理解及阅读表达题目难度略有降低，试卷总体质量参数继续保持优良、稳定的发展态势。
单项选择适当减少了从句项目，但增加了词汇类试题，更加注重基础知识和基本交际能力的考查。
完形填空选择了一篇自叙体记叙文，突出了积极价值取向，具有一定的社会教育意义。
阅读理解仍然选材丰富，题材和体裁多样，考查主旨大意类试题略有减少，事实细节类试题略有增加，整体难度略有降低。
阅读表达题查找细节类试题增多，难度略有降低。
书面表达与去年相同，仍为应用文，总体表达难度适中。
第一部分：知识运用第一节：单项填空1．【考点】本题考查英语并列连词的选择。
【答案】C【解析】本题句意为：“给我一个机会，我将还你一个惊喜!”英语中，祈使句后由“and”或“or”连接一个将来时的陈述句是常见的固定旬式，通常前面的祈使句表达一定的“条件”，后面如为顺应的结果则选择“and”连接；如为相反的结果则选择“or”连接，本句属于第一种情况，故答案选C。
2．【考点】本题考查英语情景会话。
【答案】B【解析】本题对话句意为：“好吧，我马上来替你修电脑。
”“不忙，我不着急。
”答语前半部分的“take your time(慢慢来、悠着点)”暗示答话人认为时间充足，不必匆忙，故选项B为正确答案。
3．【考点】本题考查英语名词的辨析。
【答案】A【解析】本题句意为：“风力现已成为世界上发展速度最快的能源供应方式了。
”四个选项提供的名词分别是：A、source“来源”；B、sense“意识、感觉”；C、result“结果”；D、root“树根”。
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-天津卷(word版)
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.if B。
or C。
and D。
while2.-——Ok，I’ll fix your computer right now. -——Oh，take your time。
__________.A.I can’t stand it B。
I’m in no hurry C。
That's a great idea D。
It’s not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A.sourceB. sense C。
result D. root4._______ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.A. unless B。
Although C. Before D。
Once5. Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. finding D。
having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support。
A。
In reply to B。
In addition to C. In charge of D. In place of7。
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绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共巧小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：We feel_____our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one答案是A。
1．Give me a chance，_____I’11 give you a wonderful surprise．A．if B．or C．and D．while2．—OK，I’11 fix your computer right now.—Oh，take your time．_____．A．I can't stand it B．I'm in no hurrvC．That's a great idea D．It's not my cup of tea3．Wind is now the world's fastest growing_____of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root4．_____you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier．A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only_____it didn't fit．A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found6．_____the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 7．Clearly and thoughtfully_____，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers．A．writing B．to write C．written D．being written8．Life is like _____ocean: Only _____strong-willed can reach the other shore．A．an；the B．the；a C．the；／D．／；a9．My parents always_____great importance to my getting a good education．A．have B．attach C．accept D．pay10．—How long have you been learning English?—About four months._____！Your English is so good.A．You can't be serious B．You got itC．I couldn't agree more D．I'm stuck11．We won't start the work until all the preparations_____．A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made 12．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，_____uses it differently．A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 13．The two countries are going to meet to_____some barriers to trade between them.A．make up B．use up C．turn down D．break down 14．I think_____impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．A．what B．that C．which D．who15．_____the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting．A．Did he catch B．Should he catch C．Has he caught D．Had he caught 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie，my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The questionkept me 19 for the rest of the night. I had said "yes" but for the first time，I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call，however，could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times．During my fourth-grade Christmas break，we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment，I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice，but you could always make the best out of the situation，with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home，I 29 myself that what my mother could do，I could，too. If she __30 to live in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to be 31 ．I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 ．My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a ___35 for me.16．A．attract B．promote C．surprise D．praise 17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong 18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive 19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting 20．A．poor B．timely C．final D．tough 21．A．eagerly B．politely C．nervously D．curiously 22．A．patience B．presence C．intelligence D．influence 23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern 24．A．interested in B．aware of C．doubtful about D．satisfied with 25．A．when B．where C．which D．that 26．A．abandoning B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing 27．A．Depending on B．Supplied with C．Faced with D．Insisting on 28．A．different B．friendly C．positive D．general 29．A．criticized B．informed C．warned D．reminded 30．A．managed B．offered C．attempted D．expected 31．A．grateful B．energetic C．independent D．practical32．A．examples B．limits C．rules D．goals 33．A．question B．experience C．history D．occasion 34．A．payoff B．come back C．run out D．turn up 35．A．blessing B．gathering C．failure D．pleasure第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。